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 All / By Gerhard Grasruck
    The Gleiwitz incident on 31. August 1939 on the eve of the German offensive against Poland is a key propagandistic trope supposed to show German responsibility for the start of World War 2. Allegedly, the brief occupation of the radio transmitter in Gleiwitz by Polish insurgents was in reality a ‘false flag’ set up by...
  • @Odyssey
    @fufu


    “The city of Danzig (Gdańsk) was captured by the State of the Teutonic Order on 13 November 1308, resulting in a massacre of its inhabitants and marking the beginning of tensions between Poland and the Teutonic Order. “
     
    What happened before that?

    During the Middle Ages, Polish and German forces, particularly the Teutonic Knights, engaged in campaigns against the Baltic pagans. These campaigns, known as the Northern Crusades, aimed to convert the local Serbian tribes to Christianity, but also served the rulers’ interests in expanding their territories and wealth.

    In 1226, Konrad of Mazovia, a Polish duke, enlisted the Teutonic Knights to combat the pagan Prussians in the Baltic region. The emperor and the pope sanctioned the Teutonic Knights to govern any Serbian lands they conquered.

    Throughout the 13th and 14th centuries, the Teutonic Knights conquered Prussia and the northern Baltic region. The original Serbian Prussian population was virtually wiped out and the territory resettled by Germans.

    1147–1185: The Wendish Crusades, involving German, Danish, and Polish armies, aimed to subdue Serbian tribes.

    1230–1283: The Prussian Crusades marked a successful campaign by the Teutonic Knights to subdue and convert the Serbian Prussian tribes.

    From the above, it is obvious that it was not Poles who lived in Danzig (because the proto-panzers would not do that to their Catholic allies), but rather Baltic pagan Serbs (Kashubians) who founded the city.

    Replies: @wojtek

    Don’t be silly – Kaszubi are Poles. The linguistic and cultural differences that exist today were “promoted” by your favourite Germans, as a mean of their divide and conquer strategy.

    Still they had nothing to do with Serbs of any kind.

    Of course if you had anything serious to say you’d have already listed a whole bunch of cities in the Balkans with a similar sounding name. But you can’t this time, can you? 🙂

    PS. BTW, Prussia was conquered mostly by a Czech king. Curious you don’t claim him as a Serb 🙂

  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @wojtek


    On August 31st? Really? Can you provide names and sources for other false flag incidents that were mentioned in german media for that particular night?
     
    There were of course zero 'false flag' incidents in that night. In the official propaganda narrative there are only claims about three 'false flag' incidents, so even if one were to believe it, it would be impossible for there to be reports about any more of them. If you simply mean reports about violent border incidents, there is, for instance, in the "Oberschlesischer Wanderer", a report about a Polish attack on a railway station in Alt -Hicha, district Rosenberg. I am sure more can be found by rummaging through other German papers of the day

    But why are you fixated on August 31.? Naujocks and Grzimek as the respective originators of the Gleiwitz and Hochlinden (Grzimek got the name wrong as "Hohenlinden") 'false flag' stories certainly did not think so - Naujocks put the Gleiwitz incident initially more than two weeks before 31. August, Grzimek the Hochlinden/Hohenlinden incident on 30. August. There is no lack of reports about incidents on the previous days.

    In any case, I am mystified why you think that pointing out that the alleged 'false flag' incidents were mentioned in the media somehow helps the official propaganda narrative. Actually it would have made Naujocks and Grzimek's stories (marginally) less unbelievable if the incidents had NOT been mentioned in the media, since at least that would have indicated some special knowledge by them about these incidents.

    Replies: @wojtek

    A small recap, because for the lack of any arguments, or straw men to fight with, you are obviously trying to flood this discussion with nonsense:

    hitler: “sind es heute nacht 14 gewesen, darunter drei ganz schwere.”

    wojtek: The 3 serious ones are Gliwice, Stodoły and Byczyna

    nazi revisionist: By what criterion should this be classified as particularly serious?”

    wojtek: these are the 3 ones that were mentioned by name in german media and which we learned something about.

    nazi revisionist: These were of course not the only incidents mentioned in German media

    wojtek: Can you provide names and sources for other false flag incidents that were mentioned in german media for that particular night?

    nazi revisionist: But why are you fixated on August 31.?

    And now my response:

    wojtek: Because this is what I referred to in the first place.

    I must say I really enjoy making fun of neonazis.
    You guys prove me right every single time. In fact, no matter how dumb the claims you make are, you outdo yourselves. Like here:

    “There were of course zero ‘false flag’ incidents in that night.”

    So desperate it’s almost funny.

    “In the official propaganda narrative there are only claims about three ‘false flag’ incidents, so even if one were to believe it, it would be impossible for there to be reports about any more of them.”

    and your hitler again: “sind es heute nacht 14 gewesen”

    QED

    PS. You must try harder.

  • @wojtek
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    "These were of course not the only incidents mentioned in German media"

    On August 31st? Really? Can you provide names and sources for other false flag incidents that were mentioned in german media for that particular night?

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck

    On August 31st? Really? Can you provide names and sources for other false flag incidents that were mentioned in german media for that particular night?

    There were of course zero ‘false flag’ incidents in that night. In the official propaganda narrative there are only claims about three ‘false flag’ incidents, so even if one were to believe it, it would be impossible for there to be reports about any more of them. If you simply mean reports about violent border incidents, there is, for instance, in the “Oberschlesischer Wanderer”, a report about a Polish attack on a railway station in Alt -Hicha, district Rosenberg. I am sure more can be found by rummaging through other German papers of the day

    But why are you fixated on August 31.? Naujocks and Grzimek as the respective originators of the Gleiwitz and Hochlinden (Grzimek got the name wrong as “Hohenlinden”) ‘false flag’ stories certainly did not think so – Naujocks put the Gleiwitz incident initially more than two weeks before 31. August, Grzimek the Hochlinden/Hohenlinden incident on 30. August. There is no lack of reports about incidents on the previous days.

    In any case, I am mystified why you think that pointing out that the alleged ‘false flag’ incidents were mentioned in the media somehow helps the official propaganda narrative. Actually it would have made Naujocks and Grzimek’s stories (marginally) less unbelievable if the incidents had NOT been mentioned in the media, since at least that would have indicated some special knowledge by them about these incidents.

    • Replies: @wojtek
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    A small recap, because for the lack of any arguments, or straw men to fight with, you are obviously trying to flood this discussion with nonsense:

    hitler: "sind es heute nacht 14 gewesen, darunter drei ganz schwere.”

    wojtek: The 3 serious ones are Gliwice, Stodoły and Byczyna

    nazi revisionist: By what criterion should this be classified as particularly serious?"

    wojtek: these are the 3 ones that were mentioned by name in german media and which we learned something about.

    nazi revisionist: These were of course not the only incidents mentioned in German media

    wojtek: Can you provide names and sources for other false flag incidents that were mentioned in german media for that particular night?

    nazi revisionist: But why are you fixated on August 31.?

    And now my response:

    wojtek: Because this is what I referred to in the first place.

    I must say I really enjoy making fun of neonazis.
    You guys prove me right every single time. In fact, no matter how dumb the claims you make are, you outdo yourselves. Like here:

    "There were of course zero ‘false flag’ incidents in that night."

    So desperate it's almost funny.

    "In the official propaganda narrative there are only claims about three ‘false flag’ incidents, so even if one were to believe it, it would be impossible for there to be reports about any more of them."

    and your hitler again: "sind es heute nacht 14 gewesen"

    QED

    PS. You must try harder.

  • @Avery
    @Czarlazar

    {Germany didn’t liquidate the Polish intelligentsia. The Soviets did and later blamed Germany (Katyn forest)}

    You are either deliberately or mistakenly conflating two different events.

    Katyn forest massacre -- which was carried out by Soviet NKVD, but blamed Nazi Germany -- was acknowledged by Russian Parliament and Pres. Putin as having been ordered by Stalin (as shown by their archives).

    Those killed were nearly all Polish military men, mostly officers. About 20,000.
    They had surrendered, so it was a War Crime.
    But they were not civilian intelligentsia.
    They were military men.

    Nazi German operation Intelligenzaktion murdered ~100,000 Polish civilians.
    Teachers, priests, physicians, and other prominent members of Polish (civilian) society.

    Stalin ordered the murder of Polish military men: ~20,000.
    Hitler ordered the murder of Polish civilian intelligentsia: ~100,000.

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck

    Katyn forest massacre — which was carried out by Soviet NKVD, but blamed Nazi Germany — was acknowledged by Russian Parliament and Pres. Putin as having been ordered by Stalin (as shown by their archives).

    This was only after the end of the cold war, For many decades the “fact” that it was the evil Germans that did it, was part of official history.

    Stalin ordered the murder of Polish military men: ~20,000.
    Hitler ordered the murder of Polish civilian intelligentsia: ~100,000.

    The difference is of course that there is detailed forensic evidence for the first one, but none for the latter.

  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @wojtek


    Ask Hitler. He called it “schwere”, which I translated roughly as serious.
    But these are the 3 ones that were mentioned by name in german media and which we learned something about.
     
    These were of course not the only incidents mentioned in German media, but it is a given that they had to be mentioned, otherwise Alfred Naujocks and Josef Grzimek would not have known about them to make up their stories.

    Replies: @wojtek

    “These were of course not the only incidents mentioned in German media”

    On August 31st? Really? Can you provide names and sources for other false flag incidents that were mentioned in german media for that particular night?

    • Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck
    @wojtek


    On August 31st? Really? Can you provide names and sources for other false flag incidents that were mentioned in german media for that particular night?
     
    There were of course zero 'false flag' incidents in that night. In the official propaganda narrative there are only claims about three 'false flag' incidents, so even if one were to believe it, it would be impossible for there to be reports about any more of them. If you simply mean reports about violent border incidents, there is, for instance, in the "Oberschlesischer Wanderer", a report about a Polish attack on a railway station in Alt -Hicha, district Rosenberg. I am sure more can be found by rummaging through other German papers of the day

    But why are you fixated on August 31.? Naujocks and Grzimek as the respective originators of the Gleiwitz and Hochlinden (Grzimek got the name wrong as "Hohenlinden") 'false flag' stories certainly did not think so - Naujocks put the Gleiwitz incident initially more than two weeks before 31. August, Grzimek the Hochlinden/Hohenlinden incident on 30. August. There is no lack of reports about incidents on the previous days.

    In any case, I am mystified why you think that pointing out that the alleged 'false flag' incidents were mentioned in the media somehow helps the official propaganda narrative. Actually it would have made Naujocks and Grzimek's stories (marginally) less unbelievable if the incidents had NOT been mentioned in the media, since at least that would have indicated some special knowledge by them about these incidents.

    Replies: @wojtek

  • @fufu
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    #257 Gerhard Grasruck

    So, your most reliable, primary sources are old Polish newspapers... No comments.

    People said, that one picture is worth 1000 words. Let's check it if it is true.

    Here you have map of Polish minorities in Germany in 1937:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnic_minorities_in_Poland

    Please note two things:

    1. Polish minority in Germany lived mainly in East Prussia and Silesia.
    2. German minority in Poland lived in narrow strip in western Poland.

    Conclusion:
    If Germans had good will they should have offered Poland exchange of land- lands of Germany with Poles in exchange of Gdańsk.
    But Germans wanted war - not resolve tensions.

    Btw, Germans slaughtered Slavic population of Gdańsk in 1308*, that's how Gdańsk became German-speaking city.

    "So you admit that Poland wanted to start a war of aggression against Germany in 1933 under the the rabidly imperialistic, but smart Pilsudski, but for some reason not in 1939, when he had been replaced by people no less rabidly imperialistic, but a lot less smart? How absurd can it get?"

    In 1933 Germany had 100,000 regular army without tanks and airplanes (+500,000 paramilitary formations like police etc.).
    It was no match for combined Polish- French armies.

    In 1939 Germany army had staggering prevalence over Poland and France.

    --

    * "Gdańsk massacre or Gdańsk slaughter (rzeź Gdańska)"
    "The city of Danzig (Gdańsk) was captured by the State of the Teutonic Order on 13 November 1308, resulting in a massacre of its inhabitants and marking the beginning of tensions between Poland and the Teutonic Order. "
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teutonic_takeover_of_Danzig_(Gda%C5%84sk)

    Replies: @Odyssey

    “The city of Danzig (Gdańsk) was captured by the State of the Teutonic Order on 13 November 1308, resulting in a massacre of its inhabitants and marking the beginning of tensions between Poland and the Teutonic Order. “

    What happened before that?

    During the Middle Ages, Polish and German forces, particularly the Teutonic Knights, engaged in campaigns against the Baltic pagans. These campaigns, known as the Northern Crusades, aimed to convert the local Serbian tribes to Christianity, but also served the rulers’ interests in expanding their territories and wealth.

    In 1226, Konrad of Mazovia, a Polish duke, enlisted the Teutonic Knights to combat the pagan Prussians in the Baltic region. The emperor and the pope sanctioned the Teutonic Knights to govern any Serbian lands they conquered.

    Throughout the 13th and 14th centuries, the Teutonic Knights conquered Prussia and the northern Baltic region. The original Serbian Prussian population was virtually wiped out and the territory resettled by Germans.

    1147–1185: The Wendish Crusades, involving German, Danish, and Polish armies, aimed to subdue Serbian tribes.

    1230–1283: The Prussian Crusades marked a successful campaign by the Teutonic Knights to subdue and convert the Serbian Prussian tribes.

    From the above, it is obvious that it was not Poles who lived in Danzig (because the proto-panzers would not do that to their Catholic allies), but rather Baltic pagan Serbs (Kashubians) who founded the city.

    • Replies: @wojtek
    @Odyssey

    Don't be silly - Kaszubi are Poles. The linguistic and cultural differences that exist today were "promoted" by your favourite Germans, as a mean of their divide and conquer strategy.

    Still they had nothing to do with Serbs of any kind.

    Of course if you had anything serious to say you'd have already listed a whole bunch of cities in the Balkans with a similar sounding name. But you can't this time, can you? :)

    PS. BTW, Prussia was conquered mostly by a Czech king. Curious you don't claim him as a Serb :)

  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @fufu


    Poland had no territorial demands regarding Germany.
     
    Yeah, sure. Even after the vast amounts of non-Polish territory they had received after WW1, the Polish greed for even more territory was unabated.

    Polish Dreams of Expansion
    The outrages against the German minority were accompanied by a public campaign for the annexation of German territory to Poland. Polska Zbrojna (The Polish Army) on May 6, 1939, celebrated the rebirth of the Polish spirit of westward expansion from the 11th and 12th centuries. The Illustrowany Kurier at Krakow claimed that an alleged 900,000 Poles in West Upper Silesia were suffering from German oppression. The Polish population expert, Jozef Kisielewski, claimed that there were nearly two million Poles in France, and 870,000 Poles in the Soviet Union. The Gazeta Polska asserted on May 10, 1939, that East Prussia was becoming Polish in the Germans in the area were migrating to the West while the Polish population remained and multiplied.It was regarded as a misfortune for East Prussia that the area was still part of the German Reich. The KurjerWarszawski on May 17, 1939, published a map which claimed that large stretches of German territory had sizablePolish minority populations. Polska Zbrojna suggested on May 27, 1939, that the outcome of the plebiscite in South East Prussia would have been different in 1920 had it not been for the Russo-Polish war in progress at thattime, and for alleged German terror tactics. The Kurier Poznanski claimed on June 11, 1939, that Jan Sobieskiwould have seized East Prussia as early as 1688 had he not been frustrated by the Polish nobility and by foreign policy difficulties. The Illustrowany Kurier on June 29, 1939, criticized Lloyd George for the 1919 borders which were allegedly unfair to Poland, and it was suggested that future opportunities would permit the improvement ofthe Polish western frontier. It was evident that the Polish leaders had more attractive motives for war with Germany than the mere frustration of German aspirations at Danzig.Polish annexationist maps were posted along major thoroughfares in Polish cities. These maps were marked with Polish flags on German cities as far westward as Stettin. They often announced; "We are not looking for war! But, if war is forced on us, we shall take back the ancient Polish territory inhabited by Poles." Crowds would assemble around these large map placards to discuss "the new prospects thus opened up for Poland." The idea of expansion was not unwelcome to many citizens of a state which contained largely undeveloped national resources and millions of dissatisfied Ukrainians and White Russians.
     
    Of course, after the end of the war all those German territories were grabbed in fact, so any denials are obviously absurd.

    Germany had territorial demands regarding Poland.
     
    Which were entirely justified. A large part of "Poland" consisted of looted land. Germany had never recognized this. Hitler actually was going further than Weimar, in that he offered Poland to accept the new borders - an extremely generous offer. Hitler pointed out, that he as the "Führer" was able to offer concessions - like in the case of Italy and Southern Tyrol - that democratic politicians would not have been able to do. The only thing demanded was Polish acceptance of Danzig as German and a transport corridor. The Poles, of course, refused.

    Note that the Poles themselves had forfeitet - even from an allied perspective! - all possible legal claims on the vast amounts of territory that had been dropped in their lap after WW1. The Allies had as a kind of a figleaf proclaimed the "Little Treaty of Versailles" supposed to protect the rights of the large number of non-Polish ethnicities under Polish control. Even though it effectively did nothing to hamper the persecution by the Poles, they were so irked solely by its existence that they repealed it in 1934. By this however, they also repealed the Versailles Treaty (Article 93 of the Versailles Treaty made the minority protection treaty part of the main treaty)

    The Poles had very much accellerated their De-Germanization campaign (Already the German population had been reduced in the Polish controlled German areas from more than 2 Million after WW1 by about 1 Million) in the months before the war; on 21. August 70,000 refugees fleeing Polish persecution were in German refugee camps (This was of course not complete, since this did not include those fleeing to Danzig or who had shelter with relatives or acqaintances in Germany) So, doing nothing would have effectively meant to allow the Poles to complete their ethnical cleansing project and to create "facts on the ground".

    Poland unofficially proposed France preemptive attack on Germany in 1933.
    France rejected this project. Sad.
     
    So you admit that Poland wanted to start a war of aggression against Germany in 1933 under the the rabidly imperialistic, but smart Pilsudski, but for some reason not in 1939, when he had been replaced by people no less rabidly imperialistic, but a lot less smart? How absurd can it get?

    Then you know that Poles had no offensive plans against Germany in 1939, just defence for 4-6 months against German aggression.
     
    It only meant that they didn't think like Josef Lipski that the "march on Berlin" by the Poles themselves was realistic, they thought that Allies would do that for them and Poland would then collect the booty - which is of course like it happened in the end in a way.

    Replies: @Colin Wright, @fufu

    #257 Gerhard Grasruck

    So, your most reliable, primary sources are old Polish newspapers… No comments.

    People said, that one picture is worth 1000 words. Let’s check it if it is true.

    Here you have map of Polish minorities in Germany in 1937:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnic_minorities_in_Poland

    Please note two things:

    1. Polish minority in Germany lived mainly in East Prussia and Silesia.
    2. German minority in Poland lived in narrow strip in western Poland.

    Conclusion:
    If Germans had good will they should have offered Poland exchange of land- lands of Germany with Poles in exchange of Gdańsk.
    But Germans wanted war – not resolve tensions.

    Btw, Germans slaughtered Slavic population of Gdańsk in 1308*, that’s how Gdańsk became German-speaking city.

    “So you admit that Poland wanted to start a war of aggression against Germany in 1933 under the the rabidly imperialistic, but smart Pilsudski, but for some reason not in 1939, when he had been replaced by people no less rabidly imperialistic, but a lot less smart? How absurd can it get?”

    In 1933 Germany had 100,000 regular army without tanks and airplanes (+500,000 paramilitary formations like police etc.).
    It was no match for combined Polish- French armies.

    In 1939 Germany army had staggering prevalence over Poland and France.

    * “Gdańsk massacre or Gdańsk slaughter (rzeź Gdańska)”
    “The city of Danzig (Gdańsk) was captured by the State of the Teutonic Order on 13 November 1308, resulting in a massacre of its inhabitants and marking the beginning of tensions between Poland and the Teutonic Order. “
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teutonic_takeover_of_Danzig_(Gda%C5%84sk)

    • Replies: @Odyssey
    @fufu


    “The city of Danzig (Gdańsk) was captured by the State of the Teutonic Order on 13 November 1308, resulting in a massacre of its inhabitants and marking the beginning of tensions between Poland and the Teutonic Order. “
     
    What happened before that?

    During the Middle Ages, Polish and German forces, particularly the Teutonic Knights, engaged in campaigns against the Baltic pagans. These campaigns, known as the Northern Crusades, aimed to convert the local Serbian tribes to Christianity, but also served the rulers’ interests in expanding their territories and wealth.

    In 1226, Konrad of Mazovia, a Polish duke, enlisted the Teutonic Knights to combat the pagan Prussians in the Baltic region. The emperor and the pope sanctioned the Teutonic Knights to govern any Serbian lands they conquered.

    Throughout the 13th and 14th centuries, the Teutonic Knights conquered Prussia and the northern Baltic region. The original Serbian Prussian population was virtually wiped out and the territory resettled by Germans.

    1147–1185: The Wendish Crusades, involving German, Danish, and Polish armies, aimed to subdue Serbian tribes.

    1230–1283: The Prussian Crusades marked a successful campaign by the Teutonic Knights to subdue and convert the Serbian Prussian tribes.

    From the above, it is obvious that it was not Poles who lived in Danzig (because the proto-panzers would not do that to their Catholic allies), but rather Baltic pagan Serbs (Kashubians) who founded the city.

    Replies: @wojtek

  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @fufu


    Here are issues of Ilustrowany Kuryer Codzienny from August 1939 (including nr 216 (7 VIII) ).
    http://old.mbc.malopolska.pl/dlibra/publication?id=83385&tab=3

    Show us, where are such articles or stop lying Mr. dishonest John… ohm…I meant…Leif.
     
    While I currently don't have the time and autistic inclination to check with some translation toool on that, I want to note that the original source (David L. Hoggan, The forced war) only says Ilustrowany Kuryer. and there existed besides the Ilustrowany Kuryer Codzienny also a Ilustrowany Kuryer Polski, so it could be that the second one is meant. Unfortunately, it seems that the interesting issue is not available online.

    Then why on 1 September 1939 Polish Army wasn’t fully mobilized?
    Answer: Poles didn’t mobilize whole army in August 1939 because British and French insisted to revoke it in order to do not tease Germans.
     
    Partial mobilization of the Polish Army happened in March 1939, actually triggering the crisis that led to war, full mobilization was ordered on 30. August 1939. The British did nothing to hold the Poles back, quite on the contrary they did everything to egg the Poles on.

    Polish High Command was very well aware of German military supremacy.
     
    Given the level of jingoistic propaganda of Polish superiority, this is doubtful. See for instance Josef Lipski, Polish ambassador in Berlin on August 31 1939 to British diplomat Ogilvie-Forbes:
    “I have no reason whatsoever to be interested in notes or offers from the German side. I am well acquainted with the situation in Germany after five and a half years as ambassador and have close ties to Göring and others in influential circles. I am convinced that in the event of war, unrest will break out in this country and Polish troops will march successfully against Berlin.”

    Replies: @fufu, @wojtek, @Patrick McNally

    > The British did nothing to hold the Poles back, quite on the contrary they did everything to egg the Poles on.

    That’s an outright lie. For example, take Kennard’s note to Halifax on August 31, 1939:

    https://avalon.law.yale.edu/wwii/blbk93.asp

    —–
    I took the opportunity of impressing upon him again the necessity of avoiding any incidents in the meantime and asked him whether any had recently occurred. He said he had just heard that there had been a clash between German and Polish military forces but as at present informed he did not think it had amounted to more than an exchange of shots without serious casualties.
    —–

    The British government was acutely aware of all the disillusionment which had followed the First World War. They had no desire to be dragged into a war by an aggressive Poland. All of their communications to Poland reflect this.

  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @Anonymous534


    This can’t even be described as a “violent incident”. It was more like a stupid prank.
     
    So one dead is not enough to make it a "real" incident? What is the the lower limit in your opinion?

    Replies: @Anonymous534

    The lower limit in my opinion is 12 dead and 70 injured like in the Aurora movie theater shooting. It was totally real, right? Nobody ever could fake that many dead and injured in a violent incident.

  • @Anonymous534
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    This can't even be described as a "violent incident". It was more like a stupid prank. Capture a radio transmitter, broadcast that you've captured a radio transmitter, then run away. Who does that? What is the point of doing something like that? It reads like something that German propaganda would make up to frame the Poles as being the aggressors, not like a real event.

    Replies: @Colin Wright, @Gerhard Grasruck

    This can’t even be described as a “violent incident”. It was more like a stupid prank.

    So one dead is not enough to make it a “real” incident? What is the the lower limit in your opinion?

    • Replies: @Anonymous534
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    The lower limit in my opinion is 12 dead and 70 injured like in the Aurora movie theater shooting. It was totally real, right? Nobody ever could fake that many dead and injured in a violent incident.

  • @Colin Wright
    @TGD


    There’s a big difference. Britain did not enslave the Icelanders. The nazis enslaved the Czechs. The Czechs got their revenge after the war when they expelled 2 million + sudeten Germans murdering upwards of 30,000 in the process. Good for the Czechs!
     
    I don't think being enslaved describes what the average Czech experienced. It's just a film, and it has other concerns, but I see Closely Watched Trains (1968) as giving a good picture of life in wartime Czechoslovakia.

    As to the post-war atrocities, I can see Polish behavior as being more or less tit for tat. When I read about it, it's 'well, that's what the Germans did to them.' The behavior of the Czechs was less defensible, and I have met people who lived there at the time, and said so.

    Replies: @Colin Wright

    1966. The film was made in 1966.

  • @Wielgus
    @Colin Wright

    Hitler formed an impression at Munich in 1938 that the leaders of Britain and France were weaklings. Actually declaring war on him certainly came as a surprise. I think he expected them to huff and puff about Poland and then let it go, like Czechoslovakia.

    Replies: @Colin Wright

    ‘Hitler formed an impression at Munich in 1938 that the leaders of Britain and France were weaklings. Actually declaring war on him certainly came as a surprise. I think he expected them to huff and puff about Poland and then let it go, like Czechoslovakia.’

    I suspect that had it been up to them, it would have come to that. After all, as of May 10th, 1940, they had spent eight months girding up their loins without doing much.

    The situation was inherently unstable. But I’m skeptical Britain and France would have ever actually been the ones to cut the Gordian Knot. It seems as likely they would have wound up accepting an increasingly fictitious Cold War.

    If we imagine a genuinely pacific Hitler and a passive Stalin, would it ever have come to more than jousting on the periphery? Hitler was right about one thing: both the French and the British were terrified of repeating the First World War. The Germans weren’t too crazy about it either — but Hitler was up for it. After all, for him it had been his validating experience.

  • @Anonymous534
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    This can't even be described as a "violent incident". It was more like a stupid prank. Capture a radio transmitter, broadcast that you've captured a radio transmitter, then run away. Who does that? What is the point of doing something like that? It reads like something that German propaganda would make up to frame the Poles as being the aggressors, not like a real event.

    Replies: @Colin Wright, @Gerhard Grasruck

    This can’t even be described as a “violent incident”. It was more like a stupid prank. Capture a radio transmitter, broadcast that you’ve captured a radio transmitter, then run away. Who does that? What is the point of doing something like that? It reads like something that German propaganda would make up to frame the Poles as being the aggressors, not like a real event.

    Well, Poland wasn’t exactly a totalitarian state — and there were various groups of nationalist fanatics. Compare it to the relationship of al Qaeda to the Saudi state. There would be nutters who enjoy a good deal of tacit sympathy in some parts of the establishment.

    Some Poles could have pulled a Gleiwitz. I wouldn’t put my money on that explanation, but it’s not right out. That Naujocks subsequently found it useful to allege it was a German false flag doesn’t prove that it was. It merely indicates that something indeed happened. Like the story of Christ, factual events lay at the root of it all somehow.

    …but in precisely what way is debatable.

  • @Colin Wright
    @Gerhard Grasruck


    At least he was consistently saying that. If that was really his belief – some suspect that he was lying, to keep the military on board – he was not very perceptive, it was very clear that the British government was only looking for a pretext for war. Well, Hitler also said something like “No one can look inside Roosevelt”, years after others had already very clearly seen, that Roosevelt was steering a course for war.
     
    The striking bit is that Ribbentrop had been assuring Hitler that Britain wouldn't actually declare war.

    When the news came that she had, Hitler was in the room with Ribbentrop. He looked at him and said something like, 'well, what do you say now?' Something like that.

    It's true that Hitler could think two entirely contradictory things at the same time, but I think he really was betting France and Britain would stay out. And at least partially, he was right. In the upshot, they never really could work themselves up to seriously waging war until Hitler did it for them the next Spring.

    At the same time, it wasn't like Germany was just able to grab Poland and resume business as usual. That had ended.

    Replies: @Wielgus

    Hitler formed an impression at Munich in 1938 that the leaders of Britain and France were weaklings. Actually declaring war on him certainly came as a surprise. I think he expected them to huff and puff about Poland and then let it go, like Czechoslovakia.

    • Replies: @Colin Wright
    @Wielgus


    'Hitler formed an impression at Munich in 1938 that the leaders of Britain and France were weaklings. Actually declaring war on him certainly came as a surprise. I think he expected them to huff and puff about Poland and then let it go, like Czechoslovakia.'
     
    I suspect that had it been up to them, it would have come to that. After all, as of May 10th, 1940, they had spent eight months girding up their loins without doing much.

    The situation was inherently unstable. But I'm skeptical Britain and France would have ever actually been the ones to cut the Gordian Knot. It seems as likely they would have wound up accepting an increasingly fictitious Cold War.

    If we imagine a genuinely pacific Hitler and a passive Stalin, would it ever have come to more than jousting on the periphery? Hitler was right about one thing: both the French and the British were terrified of repeating the First World War. The Germans weren't too crazy about it either -- but Hitler was up for it. After all, for him it had been his validating experience.
  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @fufu


    Poland had no territorial demands regarding Germany.
     
    Yeah, sure. Even after the vast amounts of non-Polish territory they had received after WW1, the Polish greed for even more territory was unabated.

    Polish Dreams of Expansion
    The outrages against the German minority were accompanied by a public campaign for the annexation of German territory to Poland. Polska Zbrojna (The Polish Army) on May 6, 1939, celebrated the rebirth of the Polish spirit of westward expansion from the 11th and 12th centuries. The Illustrowany Kurier at Krakow claimed that an alleged 900,000 Poles in West Upper Silesia were suffering from German oppression. The Polish population expert, Jozef Kisielewski, claimed that there were nearly two million Poles in France, and 870,000 Poles in the Soviet Union. The Gazeta Polska asserted on May 10, 1939, that East Prussia was becoming Polish in the Germans in the area were migrating to the West while the Polish population remained and multiplied.It was regarded as a misfortune for East Prussia that the area was still part of the German Reich. The KurjerWarszawski on May 17, 1939, published a map which claimed that large stretches of German territory had sizablePolish minority populations. Polska Zbrojna suggested on May 27, 1939, that the outcome of the plebiscite in South East Prussia would have been different in 1920 had it not been for the Russo-Polish war in progress at thattime, and for alleged German terror tactics. The Kurier Poznanski claimed on June 11, 1939, that Jan Sobieskiwould have seized East Prussia as early as 1688 had he not been frustrated by the Polish nobility and by foreign policy difficulties. The Illustrowany Kurier on June 29, 1939, criticized Lloyd George for the 1919 borders which were allegedly unfair to Poland, and it was suggested that future opportunities would permit the improvement ofthe Polish western frontier. It was evident that the Polish leaders had more attractive motives for war with Germany than the mere frustration of German aspirations at Danzig.Polish annexationist maps were posted along major thoroughfares in Polish cities. These maps were marked with Polish flags on German cities as far westward as Stettin. They often announced; "We are not looking for war! But, if war is forced on us, we shall take back the ancient Polish territory inhabited by Poles." Crowds would assemble around these large map placards to discuss "the new prospects thus opened up for Poland." The idea of expansion was not unwelcome to many citizens of a state which contained largely undeveloped national resources and millions of dissatisfied Ukrainians and White Russians.
     
    Of course, after the end of the war all those German territories were grabbed in fact, so any denials are obviously absurd.

    Germany had territorial demands regarding Poland.
     
    Which were entirely justified. A large part of "Poland" consisted of looted land. Germany had never recognized this. Hitler actually was going further than Weimar, in that he offered Poland to accept the new borders - an extremely generous offer. Hitler pointed out, that he as the "Führer" was able to offer concessions - like in the case of Italy and Southern Tyrol - that democratic politicians would not have been able to do. The only thing demanded was Polish acceptance of Danzig as German and a transport corridor. The Poles, of course, refused.

    Note that the Poles themselves had forfeitet - even from an allied perspective! - all possible legal claims on the vast amounts of territory that had been dropped in their lap after WW1. The Allies had as a kind of a figleaf proclaimed the "Little Treaty of Versailles" supposed to protect the rights of the large number of non-Polish ethnicities under Polish control. Even though it effectively did nothing to hamper the persecution by the Poles, they were so irked solely by its existence that they repealed it in 1934. By this however, they also repealed the Versailles Treaty (Article 93 of the Versailles Treaty made the minority protection treaty part of the main treaty)

    The Poles had very much accellerated their De-Germanization campaign (Already the German population had been reduced in the Polish controlled German areas from more than 2 Million after WW1 by about 1 Million) in the months before the war; on 21. August 70,000 refugees fleeing Polish persecution were in German refugee camps (This was of course not complete, since this did not include those fleeing to Danzig or who had shelter with relatives or acqaintances in Germany) So, doing nothing would have effectively meant to allow the Poles to complete their ethnical cleansing project and to create "facts on the ground".

    Poland unofficially proposed France preemptive attack on Germany in 1933.
    France rejected this project. Sad.
     
    So you admit that Poland wanted to start a war of aggression against Germany in 1933 under the the rabidly imperialistic, but smart Pilsudski, but for some reason not in 1939, when he had been replaced by people no less rabidly imperialistic, but a lot less smart? How absurd can it get?

    Then you know that Poles had no offensive plans against Germany in 1939, just defence for 4-6 months against German aggression.
     
    It only meant that they didn't think like Josef Lipski that the "march on Berlin" by the Poles themselves was realistic, they thought that Allies would do that for them and Poland would then collect the booty - which is of course like it happened in the end in a way.

    Replies: @Colin Wright, @fufu

    ‘…Of course, after the end of the war all those German territories were grabbed in fact, so any denials are obviously absurd…’

    Yes, but that was Stalin playing God. The Poles had no say in it; ‘no, we’d rather keep living in Galicia et al than move to Silesia, thank you.’ They didn’t get that choice.

    It wasn’t their idea — even if now their partisans will try to justify it. I think that in the interwar period, while talking the talk might have got you applause, you can’t show that Poland had any serious intention of walking the walk.

    Nations often engage in fantastically belligerent rhetoric. At the beginning of the Twentieth Century, Mexican generals used to ominously talk about ‘the enemy to the North.’ We barely had an army at the time, but we didn’t worry about it. They weren’t going to actually do anything, they knew it, and we knew it.

    Poland was a bit more serious than that; but I don’t think she was exactly on the verge of invading Germany.

  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @Colin Wright


    Hitler seems to have genuinely believed the British and French would not go to war.
     
    At least he was consistently saying that. If that was really his belief - some suspect that he was lying, to keep the military on board - he was not very perceptive, it was very clear that the British government was only looking for a pretext for war. Well, Hitler also said something like "No one can look inside Roosevelt", years after others had already very clearly seen, that Roosevelt was steering a course for war.

    Replies: @Colin Wright

    At least he was consistently saying that. If that was really his belief – some suspect that he was lying, to keep the military on board – he was not very perceptive, it was very clear that the British government was only looking for a pretext for war. Well, Hitler also said something like “No one can look inside Roosevelt”, years after others had already very clearly seen, that Roosevelt was steering a course for war.

    The striking bit is that Ribbentrop had been assuring Hitler that Britain wouldn’t actually declare war.

    When the news came that she had, Hitler was in the room with Ribbentrop. He looked at him and said something like, ‘well, what do you say now?’ Something like that.

    It’s true that Hitler could think two entirely contradictory things at the same time, but I think he really was betting France and Britain would stay out. And at least partially, he was right. In the upshot, they never really could work themselves up to seriously waging war until Hitler did it for them the next Spring.

    At the same time, it wasn’t like Germany was just able to grab Poland and resume business as usual. That had ended.

    • Replies: @Wielgus
    @Colin Wright

    Hitler formed an impression at Munich in 1938 that the leaders of Britain and France were weaklings. Actually declaring war on him certainly came as a surprise. I think he expected them to huff and puff about Poland and then let it go, like Czechoslovakia.

    Replies: @Colin Wright

  • @TGD
    @Haxo Angmark

    Haxo Angmark:


    ...German occupation was no more an act of “aggression” than Britain’s “peaceful” seizure of Iceland on 10 May, 1940. In fact both occupations were matters of obvious strategic utility.
     
    There's a big difference. Britain did not enslave the Icelanders. The nazis enslaved the Czechs. The Czechs got their revenge after the war when they expelled 2 million + sudeten Germans murdering upwards of 30,000 in the process. Good for the Czechs!

    Replies: @HdC, @fnn, @nokangaroos, @Haxo Angmark, @Gerhard Grasruck, @Colin Wright

    There’s a big difference. Britain did not enslave the Icelanders. The nazis enslaved the Czechs. The Czechs got their revenge after the war when they expelled 2 million + sudeten Germans murdering upwards of 30,000 in the process. Good for the Czechs!

    I don’t think being enslaved describes what the average Czech experienced. It’s just a film, and it has other concerns, but I see Closely Watched Trains (1968) as giving a good picture of life in wartime Czechoslovakia.

    As to the post-war atrocities, I can see Polish behavior as being more or less tit for tat. When I read about it, it’s ‘well, that’s what the Germans did to them.’ The behavior of the Czechs was less defensible, and I have met people who lived there at the time, and said so.

    • Replies: @Colin Wright
    @Colin Wright

    1966. The film was made in 1966.

  • @wojtek
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    "By what criterion should this be classified as particularly serious? "

    Ask Hitler. He called it "schwere", which I translated roughly as serious.
    But these are the 3 ones that were mentioned by name in german media and which we learned something about.

    "The only one that makes sense, would be that Germans were killed"

    Bias is showing. But nonetheless the "Konserven" were german. And Heniok legally was a German citizen too. But as I said - racist bias is showing.

    "If at all, German reporting was understating the atrocities"

    Oh yeah, we're so concerned with nazi reports - they are pure truth. And Goebbels never lied.

    "But if you say that German resistance against Polish rule was illegal in principle"

    I told you to stop creating these straw men - where did I say that resistance was illegal in principle?
    Put up or shut up.
    I did write however that the 5th column was shooting at the Polish infantry moving through the city. Does that sound to you like something that is legal? Are you really that dense?

    "OK, so you hallucinated it, LLM-style."

    Up to my knowledge AI models so far have not been able to reproduce the bestiality of your forefathers. So don't you worry about that. Instead do a real research - don't ask chatgpt.

    "It’s quite a number of sentences"

    No - one sentence was incorrect, Everything else is your supposition.
    Interestingly expecting from Naujocks a perfect memory after all the crimes he committed coming from you, who made so many blunders already, having access to the internet and books? Priceless :)

    Tell us better something about that war that Allies allegedly declared to crush germany. That's a nice dream you had :) When allegedly was it? Before or after germany started a war?

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck

    Ask Hitler. He called it “schwere”, which I translated roughly as serious.
    But these are the 3 ones that were mentioned by name in german media and which we learned something about.

    These were of course not the only incidents mentioned in German media, but it is a given that they had to be mentioned, otherwise Alfred Naujocks and Josef Grzimek would not have known about them to make up their stories.

    • Replies: @wojtek
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    "These were of course not the only incidents mentioned in German media"

    On August 31st? Really? Can you provide names and sources for other false flag incidents that were mentioned in german media for that particular night?

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck

  • @Colin Wright
    @fufu


    '...Hitler hurried up before Poland, England and France became better prepared for war.
    Therefore Germans prepared provocations on Polish-German border in 1939 in order to start war...'
     
    Hitler seems to have genuinely believed the British and French would not go to war.

    I think his timing was actually correct -- but I'd put it down to good luck as much as calculation. Note also that at the time assuming Germany could overrun France in six weeks the next Spring would have seemed fantastically optimistic.

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck

    Hitler seems to have genuinely believed the British and French would not go to war.

    At least he was consistently saying that. If that was really his belief – some suspect that he was lying, to keep the military on board – he was not very perceptive, it was very clear that the British government was only looking for a pretext for war. Well, Hitler also said something like “No one can look inside Roosevelt”, years after others had already very clearly seen, that Roosevelt was steering a course for war.

    • Replies: @Colin Wright
    @Gerhard Grasruck


    At least he was consistently saying that. If that was really his belief – some suspect that he was lying, to keep the military on board – he was not very perceptive, it was very clear that the British government was only looking for a pretext for war. Well, Hitler also said something like “No one can look inside Roosevelt”, years after others had already very clearly seen, that Roosevelt was steering a course for war.
     
    The striking bit is that Ribbentrop had been assuring Hitler that Britain wouldn't actually declare war.

    When the news came that she had, Hitler was in the room with Ribbentrop. He looked at him and said something like, 'well, what do you say now?' Something like that.

    It's true that Hitler could think two entirely contradictory things at the same time, but I think he really was betting France and Britain would stay out. And at least partially, he was right. In the upshot, they never really could work themselves up to seriously waging war until Hitler did it for them the next Spring.

    At the same time, it wasn't like Germany was just able to grab Poland and resume business as usual. That had ended.

    Replies: @Wielgus

  • @TGD
    @Haxo Angmark

    Haxo Angmark:


    ...German occupation was no more an act of “aggression” than Britain’s “peaceful” seizure of Iceland on 10 May, 1940. In fact both occupations were matters of obvious strategic utility.
     
    There's a big difference. Britain did not enslave the Icelanders. The nazis enslaved the Czechs. The Czechs got their revenge after the war when they expelled 2 million + sudeten Germans murdering upwards of 30,000 in the process. Good for the Czechs!

    Replies: @HdC, @fnn, @nokangaroos, @Haxo Angmark, @Gerhard Grasruck, @Colin Wright

    Britain did not enslave the Icelanders. The nazis enslaved the Czechs. The Czechs got their revenge after the war when they expelled 2 million + sudeten Germans murdering upwards of 30,000 in the process. Good for the Czechs!

    So, did the Germans have a right to ethnically cleanse and mass murder the Czechs for enslaving the Sudeten Germans? It seems that whether it is “enslavement” or “legitimate rule, questioned only by criminals that may be justly vanquished” is solely decided by nationalistic/ideological preferences (Nitpick: It was the US that occupied Iceland).

  • @fufu
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    #236 Gerhard Grasruck

    "Polish politicians and military were gung ho for a war against Germany. "

    No, they weren't in 1939.
    Poland had no territorial demands regarding Germany.
    Germany had territorial demands regarding Poland.

    As far as I remember ( I'm sorry, I don't remember exact dates).

    Poland unofficially proposed France preemptive attack on Germany in 1933.
    France rejected this project. Sad.
    50 milions Europeans died later and Europe was ruined and subdued to USA banksterity.

    Anyway.

    Poland, France, England were aware that war was inevitable but they were expecting war in 1941-42.

    My point is that:

    1. Polish provocations in 1933 or in 1941-42 could be real.

    2. Polish provocations in 1939? It has no sense. It is German propaganda.
    Hitler hurried up before Poland, England and France became better prepared for war.
    Therefore Germans prepared provocations on Polish-German border in 1939 in order to start war.

    "According to one account the Polish general staff was confident to prevail for at least six months; the Western Allies were not as optimistic, but still gave it three to four months."

    Then you know that Poles had no offensive plans against Germany in 1939, just defence for 4-6 months against German aggression.

    Replies: @Colin Wright, @Gerhard Grasruck

    Poland had no territorial demands regarding Germany.

    Yeah, sure. Even after the vast amounts of non-Polish territory they had received after WW1, the Polish greed for even more territory was unabated.

    [MORE]

    Polish Dreams of Expansion
    The outrages against the German minority were accompanied by a public campaign for the annexation of German territory to Poland. Polska Zbrojna (The Polish Army) on May 6, 1939, celebrated the rebirth of the Polish spirit of westward expansion from the 11th and 12th centuries. The Illustrowany Kurier at Krakow claimed that an alleged 900,000 Poles in West Upper Silesia were suffering from German oppression. The Polish population expert, Jozef Kisielewski, claimed that there were nearly two million Poles in France, and 870,000 Poles in the Soviet Union. The Gazeta Polska asserted on May 10, 1939, that East Prussia was becoming Polish in the Germans in the area were migrating to the West while the Polish population remained and multiplied.It was regarded as a misfortune for East Prussia that the area was still part of the German Reich. The KurjerWarszawski on May 17, 1939, published a map which claimed that large stretches of German territory had sizablePolish minority populations. Polska Zbrojna suggested on May 27, 1939, that the outcome of the plebiscite in South East Prussia would have been different in 1920 had it not been for the Russo-Polish war in progress at thattime, and for alleged German terror tactics. The Kurier Poznanski claimed on June 11, 1939, that Jan Sobieskiwould have seized East Prussia as early as 1688 had he not been frustrated by the Polish nobility and by foreign policy difficulties. The Illustrowany Kurier on June 29, 1939, criticized Lloyd George for the 1919 borders which were allegedly unfair to Poland, and it was suggested that future opportunities would permit the improvement ofthe Polish western frontier. It was evident that the Polish leaders had more attractive motives for war with Germany than the mere frustration of German aspirations at Danzig.Polish annexationist maps were posted along major thoroughfares in Polish cities. These maps were marked with Polish flags on German cities as far westward as Stettin. They often announced; “We are not looking for war! But, if war is forced on us, we shall take back the ancient Polish territory inhabited by Poles.” Crowds would assemble around these large map placards to discuss “the new prospects thus opened up for Poland.” The idea of expansion was not unwelcome to many citizens of a state which contained largely undeveloped national resources and millions of dissatisfied Ukrainians and White Russians.

    Of course, after the end of the war all those German territories were grabbed in fact, so any denials are obviously absurd.

    Germany had territorial demands regarding Poland.

    Which were entirely justified. A large part of “Poland” consisted of looted land. Germany had never recognized this. Hitler actually was going further than Weimar, in that he offered Poland to accept the new borders – an extremely generous offer. Hitler pointed out, that he as the “Führer” was able to offer concessions – like in the case of Italy and Southern Tyrol – that democratic politicians would not have been able to do. The only thing demanded was Polish acceptance of Danzig as German and a transport corridor. The Poles, of course, refused.

    Note that the Poles themselves had forfeitet – even from an allied perspective! – all possible legal claims on the vast amounts of territory that had been dropped in their lap after WW1. The Allies had as a kind of a figleaf proclaimed the “Little Treaty of Versailles” supposed to protect the rights of the large number of non-Polish ethnicities under Polish control. Even though it effectively did nothing to hamper the persecution by the Poles, they were so irked solely by its existence that they repealed it in 1934. By this however, they also repealed the Versailles Treaty (Article 93 of the Versailles Treaty made the minority protection treaty part of the main treaty)

    The Poles had very much accellerated their De-Germanization campaign (Already the German population had been reduced in the Polish controlled German areas from more than 2 Million after WW1 by about 1 Million) in the months before the war; on 21. August 70,000 refugees fleeing Polish persecution were in German refugee camps (This was of course not complete, since this did not include those fleeing to Danzig or who had shelter with relatives or acqaintances in Germany) So, doing nothing would have effectively meant to allow the Poles to complete their ethnical cleansing project and to create “facts on the ground”.

    Poland unofficially proposed France preemptive attack on Germany in 1933.
    France rejected this project. Sad.

    So you admit that Poland wanted to start a war of aggression against Germany in 1933 under the the rabidly imperialistic, but smart Pilsudski, but for some reason not in 1939, when he had been replaced by people no less rabidly imperialistic, but a lot less smart? How absurd can it get?

    Then you know that Poles had no offensive plans against Germany in 1939, just defence for 4-6 months against German aggression.

    It only meant that they didn’t think like Josef Lipski that the “march on Berlin” by the Poles themselves was realistic, they thought that Allies would do that for them and Poland would then collect the booty – which is of course like it happened in the end in a way.

    • Replies: @Colin Wright
    @Gerhard Grasruck


    '...Of course, after the end of the war all those German territories were grabbed in fact, so any denials are obviously absurd...'
     
    Yes, but that was Stalin playing God. The Poles had no say in it; 'no, we'd rather keep living in Galicia et al than move to Silesia, thank you.' They didn't get that choice.

    It wasn't their idea -- even if now their partisans will try to justify it. I think that in the interwar period, while talking the talk might have got you applause, you can't show that Poland had any serious intention of walking the walk.

    Nations often engage in fantastically belligerent rhetoric. At the beginning of the Twentieth Century, Mexican generals used to ominously talk about 'the enemy to the North.' We barely had an army at the time, but we didn't worry about it. They weren't going to actually do anything, they knew it, and we knew it.

    Poland was a bit more serious than that; but I don't think she was exactly on the verge of invading Germany.
    , @fufu
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    #257 Gerhard Grasruck

    So, your most reliable, primary sources are old Polish newspapers... No comments.

    People said, that one picture is worth 1000 words. Let's check it if it is true.

    Here you have map of Polish minorities in Germany in 1937:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnic_minorities_in_Poland

    Please note two things:

    1. Polish minority in Germany lived mainly in East Prussia and Silesia.
    2. German minority in Poland lived in narrow strip in western Poland.

    Conclusion:
    If Germans had good will they should have offered Poland exchange of land- lands of Germany with Poles in exchange of Gdańsk.
    But Germans wanted war - not resolve tensions.

    Btw, Germans slaughtered Slavic population of Gdańsk in 1308*, that's how Gdańsk became German-speaking city.

    "So you admit that Poland wanted to start a war of aggression against Germany in 1933 under the the rabidly imperialistic, but smart Pilsudski, but for some reason not in 1939, when he had been replaced by people no less rabidly imperialistic, but a lot less smart? How absurd can it get?"

    In 1933 Germany had 100,000 regular army without tanks and airplanes (+500,000 paramilitary formations like police etc.).
    It was no match for combined Polish- French armies.

    In 1939 Germany army had staggering prevalence over Poland and France.

    --

    * "Gdańsk massacre or Gdańsk slaughter (rzeź Gdańska)"
    "The city of Danzig (Gdańsk) was captured by the State of the Teutonic Order on 13 November 1308, resulting in a massacre of its inhabitants and marking the beginning of tensions between Poland and the Teutonic Order. "
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teutonic_takeover_of_Danzig_(Gda%C5%84sk)

    Replies: @Odyssey

  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @Anonymous534


    appears to be something that a rational group of Polish insurgents wouldn’t have done
     
    Again, what evidence have you to back up that claim? All evidence shows that this claim is totally wrong. And how do you explain the dozens of other violent border incidents before the war, for which there are not only no evidence for a 'false flag', but not even any specific claims?

    Replies: @Anonymous534

    This can’t even be described as a “violent incident”. It was more like a stupid prank. Capture a radio transmitter, broadcast that you’ve captured a radio transmitter, then run away. Who does that? What is the point of doing something like that? It reads like something that German propaganda would make up to frame the Poles as being the aggressors, not like a real event.

    • Replies: @Colin Wright
    @Anonymous534


    This can’t even be described as a “violent incident”. It was more like a stupid prank. Capture a radio transmitter, broadcast that you’ve captured a radio transmitter, then run away. Who does that? What is the point of doing something like that? It reads like something that German propaganda would make up to frame the Poles as being the aggressors, not like a real event.
     
    Well, Poland wasn't exactly a totalitarian state -- and there were various groups of nationalist fanatics. Compare it to the relationship of al Qaeda to the Saudi state. There would be nutters who enjoy a good deal of tacit sympathy in some parts of the establishment.

    Some Poles could have pulled a Gleiwitz. I wouldn't put my money on that explanation, but it's not right out. That Naujocks subsequently found it useful to allege it was a German false flag doesn't prove that it was. It merely indicates that something indeed happened. Like the story of Christ, factual events lay at the root of it all somehow.

    ...but in precisely what way is debatable.

    , @Gerhard Grasruck
    @Anonymous534


    This can’t even be described as a “violent incident”. It was more like a stupid prank.
     
    So one dead is not enough to make it a "real" incident? What is the the lower limit in your opinion?

    Replies: @Anonymous534

  • @fufu
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    #236 Gerhard Grasruck

    "Polish politicians and military were gung ho for a war against Germany. "

    No, they weren't in 1939.
    Poland had no territorial demands regarding Germany.
    Germany had territorial demands regarding Poland.

    As far as I remember ( I'm sorry, I don't remember exact dates).

    Poland unofficially proposed France preemptive attack on Germany in 1933.
    France rejected this project. Sad.
    50 milions Europeans died later and Europe was ruined and subdued to USA banksterity.

    Anyway.

    Poland, France, England were aware that war was inevitable but they were expecting war in 1941-42.

    My point is that:

    1. Polish provocations in 1933 or in 1941-42 could be real.

    2. Polish provocations in 1939? It has no sense. It is German propaganda.
    Hitler hurried up before Poland, England and France became better prepared for war.
    Therefore Germans prepared provocations on Polish-German border in 1939 in order to start war.

    "According to one account the Polish general staff was confident to prevail for at least six months; the Western Allies were not as optimistic, but still gave it three to four months."

    Then you know that Poles had no offensive plans against Germany in 1939, just defence for 4-6 months against German aggression.

    Replies: @Colin Wright, @Gerhard Grasruck

    ‘…Hitler hurried up before Poland, England and France became better prepared for war.
    Therefore Germans prepared provocations on Polish-German border in 1939 in order to start war…’

    Hitler seems to have genuinely believed the British and French would not go to war.

    I think his timing was actually correct — but I’d put it down to good luck as much as calculation. Note also that at the time assuming Germany could overrun France in six weeks the next Spring would have seemed fantastically optimistic.

    • Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck
    @Colin Wright


    Hitler seems to have genuinely believed the British and French would not go to war.
     
    At least he was consistently saying that. If that was really his belief - some suspect that he was lying, to keep the military on board - he was not very perceptive, it was very clear that the British government was only looking for a pretext for war. Well, Hitler also said something like "No one can look inside Roosevelt", years after others had already very clearly seen, that Roosevelt was steering a course for war.

    Replies: @Colin Wright

  • @Gerhard Grasruck

    Maybe spend more time to verify sources before you make yourself fool.
     
    ?

    Newspapers are reliable sources for you?
     
    Do I really have to explain this to you? Obviously the article was exaggerating, it is the fact that such stuff was published in the Polish press that is the relevant issue here,

    I repeat.
     
    It does not become more convincing by repetition. Polish politicians and military were gung ho for a war against Germany. While likely most did not believe the "marching on Berlin" stuff, they were very much confiden about the Polish Army being able to hold its own against the Wehrmacht. And seen from a surface level, this was not even that unreasonable: Polish disadvantage in manpower was not very great and of course Germany could not use all its forces against Poland, but had to leave something on the Western border against France and Britain. The effectiveness of German 'Blitzkrieg' tactics had not yet been demonstrated.

    According to one account the Polish general staff was confident to prevail for at least six months; the Western Allies were not as optimistic, but still gave it three to four months. This would have been more than enough time for the Western Allies to prepare and start a major offensive. Some Poles even conceded the possibility of a Polish defeat and occupation by Germany but still supported war, since they figured that Germany would be deafeated by the Allies in the end - which, of course, was how it actually turned out.

    Replies: @fufu, @Colin Wright

    ‘…While likely most did not believe the “marching on Berlin” stuff, they were very much confiden about the Polish Army being able to hold its own against the Wehrmacht. And seen from a surface level, this was not even that unreasonable: Polish disadvantage in manpower was not very great and of course Germany could not use all its forces against Poland, but had to leave something on the Western border against France and Britain. The effectiveness of German ‘Blitzkrieg’ tactics had not yet been demonstrated.

    According to one account the Polish general staff was confident to prevail for at least six months; the Western Allies were not as optimistic, but still gave it three to four months…’

    That makes some sense. The Poles hoped to hold out long enough for France and Britain to throw their weight into the scales. As you say, absent hindsight, that wasn’t unreasonable.

  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @Odyssey


    Danzig is an old Serbian city founded by the Serbs-Kashubs
     
    Sorry, but I really have no time to discuss, ahem, eccentric personal pet theories. There is too much to do to refute mainstream crackpot theories.

    Replies: @Odyssey

    Really? What is the pet theory – that the Kashubians founded Gdansk (Danzig) or that the Kashubians are of Serbian origin? You obviously have no idea about these things, but maybe you can deduce something from the two next-door short comments:

    https://www.unz.com/article/world-war-vii/#comment-7264586
    https://www.unz.com/article/world-war-vii/#comment-7264592

    Who were the Wends and Baltic pagans that the Proto-Panzers, Poles and Danes joined forces to attack? It is obviously completely unknown (hidden) that the Panzers live on the captured land and it is a taboo topic even here. Every time it is mentioned, there is a threat of a ban.

    It is more likely that the pet theory is a naively staged provocation in the Little Mushroom village. Such a mindless thing could only be organized by dumbass panzers, compared to which the attack in the Gulf of Tonkin was much more convincing, not to mention Soviet Formula 1 tanks, ready to rampage on German autobahns.

    Of all the pro-Nazi revisionists so far, you are the most unconvincing. Even HdC, the official dumbass panzer doyen, is a thinker for you. Of course, it was illusory to expect you to say something about Lebensraum or Directive 21 , which we have been waiting for months for some revisionist to comment on. However, one day someone will have to come forward (we are looking at you).

    At least I have partially managed to bring the positions of the panzers and the people from the field closer together. That is my modest contribution to world peace, although I am less good at reconciling the people from the field and the baćuški.

    As a sign of my goodwill, you can write the name of your (or your fiancée’s) birthplace and I will write you the original place names in the entire region, before Himmler’s 600 glorious years of panzers history.

    In the meantime, find the Panzers on the map near Danzig and notice how many Serbian toponyms there are in the region where the Polish nation was born.

    Where’s Wally Panzer on the map?

    View post on imgur.com

  • @Leak
    @Colin Wright

    Germans stopped fighting in 1944 after the fall of Paris. Then only focused on the east. Western fighting resumed just after the Morgenthau plan had been leaked.

    Replies: @Colin Wright

    ‘Germans stopped fighting in 1944 after the fall of Paris. Then only focused on the east. Western fighting resumed just after the Morgenthau plan had been leaked.’

    I would think the hiccup would have owed more to the massive rout at Falaise than to any particular phase of the propaganda war. Basically, German troops were streaming eastward in disarray, sans heavy equipment. Then they got themselves arrayed, and they were reequipped — and so they could fight on.

    It’s unprovable, but I’m suspicious of a theory that news of the Morgenthau Plan radically altered German morale. Obviously, it must have had an effect, but I imagine the Germans would have rallied more or less as they did regardless — and I imagine Goebbels would have offered up blood-curdling vistas of what defeat would mean regardless of the reality.

  • @HdC
    @wojtek

    Bullshit!

    Replies: @wojtek

    Bullshit!

    I emphasize that your whole argument is bullshit.

  • @Gerhard Grasruck

    Maybe spend more time to verify sources before you make yourself fool.
     
    ?

    Newspapers are reliable sources for you?
     
    Do I really have to explain this to you? Obviously the article was exaggerating, it is the fact that such stuff was published in the Polish press that is the relevant issue here,

    I repeat.
     
    It does not become more convincing by repetition. Polish politicians and military were gung ho for a war against Germany. While likely most did not believe the "marching on Berlin" stuff, they were very much confiden about the Polish Army being able to hold its own against the Wehrmacht. And seen from a surface level, this was not even that unreasonable: Polish disadvantage in manpower was not very great and of course Germany could not use all its forces against Poland, but had to leave something on the Western border against France and Britain. The effectiveness of German 'Blitzkrieg' tactics had not yet been demonstrated.

    According to one account the Polish general staff was confident to prevail for at least six months; the Western Allies were not as optimistic, but still gave it three to four months. This would have been more than enough time for the Western Allies to prepare and start a major offensive. Some Poles even conceded the possibility of a Polish defeat and occupation by Germany but still supported war, since they figured that Germany would be deafeated by the Allies in the end - which, of course, was how it actually turned out.

    Replies: @fufu, @Colin Wright

    #236 Gerhard Grasruck

    “Polish politicians and military were gung ho for a war against Germany. ”

    No, they weren’t in 1939.
    Poland had no territorial demands regarding Germany.
    Germany had territorial demands regarding Poland.

    As far as I remember ( I’m sorry, I don’t remember exact dates).

    Poland unofficially proposed France preemptive attack on Germany in 1933.
    France rejected this project. Sad.
    50 milions Europeans died later and Europe was ruined and subdued to USA banksterity.

    Anyway.

    Poland, France, England were aware that war was inevitable but they were expecting war in 1941-42.

    My point is that:

    1. Polish provocations in 1933 or in 1941-42 could be real.

    2. Polish provocations in 1939? It has no sense. It is German propaganda.
    Hitler hurried up before Poland, England and France became better prepared for war.
    Therefore Germans prepared provocations on Polish-German border in 1939 in order to start war.

    “According to one account the Polish general staff was confident to prevail for at least six months; the Western Allies were not as optimistic, but still gave it three to four months.”

    Then you know that Poles had no offensive plans against Germany in 1939, just defence for 4-6 months against German aggression.

    • Replies: @Colin Wright
    @fufu


    '...Hitler hurried up before Poland, England and France became better prepared for war.
    Therefore Germans prepared provocations on Polish-German border in 1939 in order to start war...'
     
    Hitler seems to have genuinely believed the British and French would not go to war.

    I think his timing was actually correct -- but I'd put it down to good luck as much as calculation. Note also that at the time assuming Germany could overrun France in six weeks the next Spring would have seemed fantastically optimistic.

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck

    , @Gerhard Grasruck
    @fufu


    Poland had no territorial demands regarding Germany.
     
    Yeah, sure. Even after the vast amounts of non-Polish territory they had received after WW1, the Polish greed for even more territory was unabated.

    Polish Dreams of Expansion
    The outrages against the German minority were accompanied by a public campaign for the annexation of German territory to Poland. Polska Zbrojna (The Polish Army) on May 6, 1939, celebrated the rebirth of the Polish spirit of westward expansion from the 11th and 12th centuries. The Illustrowany Kurier at Krakow claimed that an alleged 900,000 Poles in West Upper Silesia were suffering from German oppression. The Polish population expert, Jozef Kisielewski, claimed that there were nearly two million Poles in France, and 870,000 Poles in the Soviet Union. The Gazeta Polska asserted on May 10, 1939, that East Prussia was becoming Polish in the Germans in the area were migrating to the West while the Polish population remained and multiplied.It was regarded as a misfortune for East Prussia that the area was still part of the German Reich. The KurjerWarszawski on May 17, 1939, published a map which claimed that large stretches of German territory had sizablePolish minority populations. Polska Zbrojna suggested on May 27, 1939, that the outcome of the plebiscite in South East Prussia would have been different in 1920 had it not been for the Russo-Polish war in progress at thattime, and for alleged German terror tactics. The Kurier Poznanski claimed on June 11, 1939, that Jan Sobieskiwould have seized East Prussia as early as 1688 had he not been frustrated by the Polish nobility and by foreign policy difficulties. The Illustrowany Kurier on June 29, 1939, criticized Lloyd George for the 1919 borders which were allegedly unfair to Poland, and it was suggested that future opportunities would permit the improvement ofthe Polish western frontier. It was evident that the Polish leaders had more attractive motives for war with Germany than the mere frustration of German aspirations at Danzig.Polish annexationist maps were posted along major thoroughfares in Polish cities. These maps were marked with Polish flags on German cities as far westward as Stettin. They often announced; "We are not looking for war! But, if war is forced on us, we shall take back the ancient Polish territory inhabited by Poles." Crowds would assemble around these large map placards to discuss "the new prospects thus opened up for Poland." The idea of expansion was not unwelcome to many citizens of a state which contained largely undeveloped national resources and millions of dissatisfied Ukrainians and White Russians.
     
    Of course, after the end of the war all those German territories were grabbed in fact, so any denials are obviously absurd.

    Germany had territorial demands regarding Poland.
     
    Which were entirely justified. A large part of "Poland" consisted of looted land. Germany had never recognized this. Hitler actually was going further than Weimar, in that he offered Poland to accept the new borders - an extremely generous offer. Hitler pointed out, that he as the "Führer" was able to offer concessions - like in the case of Italy and Southern Tyrol - that democratic politicians would not have been able to do. The only thing demanded was Polish acceptance of Danzig as German and a transport corridor. The Poles, of course, refused.

    Note that the Poles themselves had forfeitet - even from an allied perspective! - all possible legal claims on the vast amounts of territory that had been dropped in their lap after WW1. The Allies had as a kind of a figleaf proclaimed the "Little Treaty of Versailles" supposed to protect the rights of the large number of non-Polish ethnicities under Polish control. Even though it effectively did nothing to hamper the persecution by the Poles, they were so irked solely by its existence that they repealed it in 1934. By this however, they also repealed the Versailles Treaty (Article 93 of the Versailles Treaty made the minority protection treaty part of the main treaty)

    The Poles had very much accellerated their De-Germanization campaign (Already the German population had been reduced in the Polish controlled German areas from more than 2 Million after WW1 by about 1 Million) in the months before the war; on 21. August 70,000 refugees fleeing Polish persecution were in German refugee camps (This was of course not complete, since this did not include those fleeing to Danzig or who had shelter with relatives or acqaintances in Germany) So, doing nothing would have effectively meant to allow the Poles to complete their ethnical cleansing project and to create "facts on the ground".

    Poland unofficially proposed France preemptive attack on Germany in 1933.
    France rejected this project. Sad.
     
    So you admit that Poland wanted to start a war of aggression against Germany in 1933 under the the rabidly imperialistic, but smart Pilsudski, but for some reason not in 1939, when he had been replaced by people no less rabidly imperialistic, but a lot less smart? How absurd can it get?

    Then you know that Poles had no offensive plans against Germany in 1939, just defence for 4-6 months against German aggression.
     
    It only meant that they didn't think like Josef Lipski that the "march on Berlin" by the Poles themselves was realistic, they thought that Allies would do that for them and Poland would then collect the booty - which is of course like it happened in the end in a way.

    Replies: @Colin Wright, @fufu

  • @wojtek
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    "but was policy right from the Allied declaration of war "

    That is your claim that is not supported by anything in this reality in which we live.

    In the reality in which we live, germany started the war and committed unspeakable atrocities, bent on total destruction of countries in Central and Eastern Europe.

    Replies: @HdC

    Bullshit!

    • Replies: @wojtek
    @HdC

    Bullshit!

    I emphasize that your whole argument is bullshit.

  • @Anonymous534
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    I was comparing two cases of atrocity propaganda. "Our enemy is committing terrible atrocities because they are barbaric/crazy/etc". We know that most of the time (not always of course) atrocity propaganda is made up stuff. The massacres of Poles by the Ukrainian Insurgent Army weren't made up and I find it hand to find any explanation for them other than that the Ukrainians were in fact barbaric and crazy, but in general the "they were barbaric and crazy" explanation for events that have high probability of being made up to me is suspicious. The amount of evidence for a questionable event where the only motive is "they went crazy" should be significantly higher to prove that it was not made up than for an event that can be explained as rational behavior.

    That is to say, in the case of the Gleiwitz incident it appears to be something that a rational group of Polish insurgents wouldn't have done, so the amount of evidence to prove that it was not a false flag German operation blamed on the Poles by the Germans but a genuine irrational action by the Poles who "went crazy because of megalomaniac jingoistic propaganda" should be significantly higher than to prove some other event that has rational explanations.

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck

    appears to be something that a rational group of Polish insurgents wouldn’t have done

    Again, what evidence have you to back up that claim? All evidence shows that this claim is totally wrong. And how do you explain the dozens of other violent border incidents before the war, for which there are not only no evidence for a ‘false flag’, but not even any specific claims?

    • Replies: @Anonymous534
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    This can't even be described as a "violent incident". It was more like a stupid prank. Capture a radio transmitter, broadcast that you've captured a radio transmitter, then run away. Who does that? What is the point of doing something like that? It reads like something that German propaganda would make up to frame the Poles as being the aggressors, not like a real event.

    Replies: @Colin Wright, @Gerhard Grasruck

  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @wojtek


    those who had to defend themselves from german aggression during WW2,
     
    As I have already pointed out to you, the Allies had a policy of total destruction of Germany, with no negotiated peace possible, unconditional surrender the only option. This was made public in January 1943, but was policy right from the Allied declaration of war on Germany on 3. September 1939.

    Replies: @wojtek, @Wielgus

    Really? At the start of the war the British Secretary of State for Air, Kingsley Wood, was reluctant to bomb certain areas in Germany on the grounds that they were “private property”. The “phony war” period hardly suggests salivating eagerness to get stuck into Germany and destroy it. Some sea warfare and aerial combat and bombing (a Scottish relative, now long dead, recalled watching German bombers flying up the Firth of Forth late in 1939), practically no ground fighting, except Poland and then Finland, until April 1940.

  • @europeasant
    @antiwar2024

    This article could have been summed up in a few sentences followed with details if one should want them. Maybe the author has suffers from Asperger's syndrome, now part of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), is characterized by difficulties in social interaction, communication challenges, and restricted, repetitive behaviors or interests.

    The title itself was confusing.

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck

    This article could have been summed up in a few sentences followed with details if one should want them. Maybe the author has suffers from Asperger’s syndrome, now part of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), is characterized by difficulties in social interaction, communication challenges, and restricted, repetitive behaviors or interests.

    I have explained it here: https://www.unz.com/article/gleiwitz-the-false-flag-that-never-was/#comment-7260291

    The title itself was confusing.

    I don’t see that the title would not be understandable to any normal person. My first thought was to name it something like “Gleiwitz – the false false flag”, but of course someone had thought of that already.

    Next we’ll hear that Hitler really loved White people but was falsely blamed for the killings of 50 million Europeans.

    To repeat an answer I gave to someone else: “As I have already pointed out to you, the Allies had a policy of total destruction of Germany, with no negotiated peace possible, unconditional surrender the only option. This was made public in January 1943, but was policy right from the Allied declaration of war on Germany on 3. September 1939.”

  • @Colin Wright
    @Wielgus


    I have seen little sign that the Poles were in fact hopped up on jingoist over-confidence in the last days of August 1939...
     
    Whatever their rhetoric, the Poles hardly seem to have been eager for war or particularly optimistic about the probable outcome.

    '...On 29 August, Polish Minister of Foreign Affairs Józef Beck ordered military mobilization, but under pressure from Great Britain and France, the mobilization was cancelled. When the final mobilization started, it added to the confusion in the country.[45]

    On 30 August, the Polish Navy sent its destroyer flotilla to Britain, executing the Peking Plan. On the same day, Marshal of Poland Edward Rydz-Śmigły announced the mobilization of Polish troops. However, he was pressured into revoking the order by the French, who apparently still hoped for a diplomatic settlement, failing to realize that the Germans were fully mobilized and concentrated at the Polish border...'
     

    It sounds to me like they were damned if they were going to go the way of Czechoslovakia, but if war could be avoided, they were all for it.

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck, @Wielgus

    I have seen a photo of male citizens of Warsaw peering at an advertising column, August 1939. The column has mobilisation notices and propaganda posters pasted on it. The propaganda posters show (obsolete) Polish fighters in flight as well as the barrel of a heavy cannon and state Poland’s armed forces are strong in defence. The photo is taken from behind so the expressions of those reading what is on the column are not visible. The men seem to be middle class – no obvious industrial workers and no particularly Orthodox Jews, because they are not dressed like them. No obvious signs of jubilation about the possibility of war. I would link to it but have not found it on the Internet.

  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @wojtek


    My goal is not to educate or convince or explain
     
    So you admit that this "investigation" that supposedly showed the authenticity of the photograph was only another hallucination by you and you have no argument at all against its thorough debunking . OK, glad we have settled this.

    Replies: @wojtek

    “So you admit that this “investigation” that supposedly showed the authenticity of the photograph was only another hallucination”

    Again – stop being dense and inventing my claims for me. What I said is clearly cited above. Your interpretations are incorrect, just like everything else you write about. Maybe it’s a force of habit or something. But whatever it is it’s becoming boring. So grow up.

  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @wojtek


    So all I will say is that the claim is obviously false. And the basis for it was a satirical essay, not a piece of news
     
    Ah, so you admit that it exists, but it was "satirical". Well, in that case you should have no problems to give us poor non-Polish speakers the page and title of this "satirical essay".

    Replies: @wojtek

    Don’t be dense. I just clearly said that nothing like the moronic claim described exists.
    But I am not here to help you in any way.
    My job was to destroy another tiny piece of revisionist propaganda. That’s done.

  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @Anonymous534


    He argues that as a result of jingoistic propaganda the Poles went crazy and did provocations which didn’t make any sense, coincidentally benefiting the Germans in the information/propaganda war.
     
    Stop making things up. I do, of course, not at all claim that "Poles went crazy" See for instance: https://www.unz.com/article/gleiwitz-the-false-flag-that-never-was/#comment-7265658
    Your problem is, that you only have a "vibe" based on mainstream propaganda slop about the situation in prewar Poland; inform yourself (A good start would be, for instance, David L. Hoggan, The forced war). Until then you should better not make any judgements.

    u know, just like when Hamas raped 40 beheaded babies and then cooked them in ovens. Why would Hamas do that?
     
    To compare that kind of stuff to prewar border incidents is of course absurd.

    Replies: @Anonymous534

    I was comparing two cases of atrocity propaganda. “Our enemy is committing terrible atrocities because they are barbaric/crazy/etc”. We know that most of the time (not always of course) atrocity propaganda is made up stuff. The massacres of Poles by the Ukrainian Insurgent Army weren’t made up and I find it hand to find any explanation for them other than that the Ukrainians were in fact barbaric and crazy, but in general the “they were barbaric and crazy” explanation for events that have high probability of being made up to me is suspicious. The amount of evidence for a questionable event where the only motive is “they went crazy” should be significantly higher to prove that it was not made up than for an event that can be explained as rational behavior.

    That is to say, in the case of the Gleiwitz incident it appears to be something that a rational group of Polish insurgents wouldn’t have done, so the amount of evidence to prove that it was not a false flag German operation blamed on the Poles by the Germans but a genuine irrational action by the Poles who “went crazy because of megalomaniac jingoistic propaganda” should be significantly higher than to prove some other event that has rational explanations.

    • Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck
    @Anonymous534


    appears to be something that a rational group of Polish insurgents wouldn’t have done
     
    Again, what evidence have you to back up that claim? All evidence shows that this claim is totally wrong. And how do you explain the dozens of other violent border incidents before the war, for which there are not only no evidence for a 'false flag', but not even any specific claims?

    Replies: @Anonymous534

  • @wojtek
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    As I already told you: do your own research. The necessary starting point is hidden in the other photo I posted earlier, so if you were truly curious about understanding those events, you have the breadcrumbs trail to get you there.

    My goal is not to educate or convince or explain. I'm only interested in branding outrageous lies.

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck

    My goal is not to educate or convince or explain

    So you admit that this “investigation” that supposedly showed the authenticity of the photograph was only another hallucination by you and you have no argument at all against its thorough debunking . OK, glad we have settled this.

    • Replies: @wojtek
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    "So you admit that this “investigation” that supposedly showed the authenticity of the photograph was only another hallucination"

    Again - stop being dense and inventing my claims for me. What I said is clearly cited above. Your interpretations are incorrect, just like everything else you write about. Maybe it's a force of habit or something. But whatever it is it's becoming boring. So grow up.

  • @Anonymous534
    @fufu


    Therefore, Polish provocations in 1939 had no sense.
     
    He isn't arguing that these provocations made sense. He argues that as a result of jingoistic propaganda the Poles went crazy and did provocations which didn't make any sense, coincidentally benefiting the Germans in the information/propaganda war. You know, just like when Hamas raped 40 beheaded babies and then cooked them in ovens. Why would Hamas do that? Well, because the Palestinians are crazy subhuman beasts (just the the Poles in the 1930s) who are raised on Mein Kampf, and they just do crazy shit because they are evil.

    Replies: @fufu, @Gerhard Grasruck

    He argues that as a result of jingoistic propaganda the Poles went crazy and did provocations which didn’t make any sense, coincidentally benefiting the Germans in the information/propaganda war.

    Stop making things up. I do, of course, not at all claim that “Poles went crazy” See for instance: https://www.unz.com/article/gleiwitz-the-false-flag-that-never-was/#comment-7265658
    Your problem is, that you only have a “vibe” based on mainstream propaganda slop about the situation in prewar Poland; inform yourself (A good start would be, for instance, David L. Hoggan, The forced war). Until then you should better not make any judgements.

    u know, just like when Hamas raped 40 beheaded babies and then cooked them in ovens. Why would Hamas do that?

    To compare that kind of stuff to prewar border incidents is of course absurd.

    • Replies: @Anonymous534
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    I was comparing two cases of atrocity propaganda. "Our enemy is committing terrible atrocities because they are barbaric/crazy/etc". We know that most of the time (not always of course) atrocity propaganda is made up stuff. The massacres of Poles by the Ukrainian Insurgent Army weren't made up and I find it hand to find any explanation for them other than that the Ukrainians were in fact barbaric and crazy, but in general the "they were barbaric and crazy" explanation for events that have high probability of being made up to me is suspicious. The amount of evidence for a questionable event where the only motive is "they went crazy" should be significantly higher to prove that it was not made up than for an event that can be explained as rational behavior.

    That is to say, in the case of the Gleiwitz incident it appears to be something that a rational group of Polish insurgents wouldn't have done, so the amount of evidence to prove that it was not a false flag German operation blamed on the Poles by the Germans but a genuine irrational action by the Poles who "went crazy because of megalomaniac jingoistic propaganda" should be significantly higher than to prove some other event that has rational explanations.

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck

  • @Anonymous534
    @fufu


    Therefore, Polish provocations in 1939 had no sense.
     
    He isn't arguing that these provocations made sense. He argues that as a result of jingoistic propaganda the Poles went crazy and did provocations which didn't make any sense, coincidentally benefiting the Germans in the information/propaganda war. You know, just like when Hamas raped 40 beheaded babies and then cooked them in ovens. Why would Hamas do that? Well, because the Palestinians are crazy subhuman beasts (just the the Poles in the 1930s) who are raised on Mein Kampf, and they just do crazy shit because they are evil.

    Replies: @fufu, @Gerhard Grasruck

    #219 Anonymous534

    “You know, just like when Hamas raped 40 beheaded babies and then cooked them in ovens. Why would Hamas do that? Well, because the Palestinians are crazy subhuman beasts (just the the Poles in the 1930s) who are raised on Mein Kampf, and they just do crazy shit because they are evil. “

    Ha ha ha!

    You must be Jew if you believe this propaganda.
    Mighty Mo$$ad overlooked concentration of thousands rockets by Hamas… yeah, sure… tell me more fairytales.

    Israielis learnt from Germans how to make their own “Gleiwitz provocation” ( it should be rather named “Gaza provocation”) .
    Israielis used it on 7th October 2023 against Palestinians to kill them and desplace them from Gaza in long term… and blame them.
    The same modus operandi.
    Germans are like Jews… but less smart.
    Btw, did you know that Jews don’t have rights to Palestine? They fought for Palestine in 135 AD (Bar-Kohba uprising) and then for 1700 years Jews did nothing to return there.

    Ad rem.

    So, you claim that Poles attacked on 31st August and Hitler said: “That’s enough” and mobilized whole Wehrmacht in one day.
    Then he ran his time machine and moved to 24th August 1939 to sign Ribbentrop-Molotov pact.
    Because noble painter Hitler never-ever planned to invade Poland.

  • @Colin Wright
    @Wielgus


    I have seen little sign that the Poles were in fact hopped up on jingoist over-confidence in the last days of August 1939...
     
    Whatever their rhetoric, the Poles hardly seem to have been eager for war or particularly optimistic about the probable outcome.

    '...On 29 August, Polish Minister of Foreign Affairs Józef Beck ordered military mobilization, but under pressure from Great Britain and France, the mobilization was cancelled. When the final mobilization started, it added to the confusion in the country.[45]

    On 30 August, the Polish Navy sent its destroyer flotilla to Britain, executing the Peking Plan. On the same day, Marshal of Poland Edward Rydz-Śmigły announced the mobilization of Polish troops. However, he was pressured into revoking the order by the French, who apparently still hoped for a diplomatic settlement, failing to realize that the Germans were fully mobilized and concentrated at the Polish border...'
     

    It sounds to me like they were damned if they were going to go the way of Czechoslovakia, but if war could be avoided, they were all for it.

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck, @Wielgus

    Whatever their rhetoric, the Poles hardly seem to have been eager for war or particularly optimistic about the probable outcome.

    On what do you base this “seem”? It seems to me that you are only “vibing” with the mainstream narrative, not basing this on any evidence. Everything I have seen, indicates the exact opposite. See also this comment:
    https://www.unz.com/article/gleiwitz-the-false-flag-that-never-was/#comment-7265658

  • @wojtek
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    It's not in the Ilustrowany Kuryer Polski neither. Among the main reasons, because the story never happened, but also because there was no IKP before the war :)

    And the relevant quote was this idiotic claim: "On August 7, 1939, the Polish censors permitted the newspaper Illustrowany Kuryer Codzienny in Kraków to feature an article of unprecedented recklessness. The article stated that Polish units were constantly crossing the German frontier to destroy German military installations, and to carry confiscated German military equipment into Poland."

    Fufu and I have already debunked this moronic nazi propaganda piece here on unz.com. So all I will say is that the claim is obviously false. And the basis for it was a satirical essay, not a piece of news. Fufu gave you the correct link, search away.

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck

    So all I will say is that the claim is obviously false. And the basis for it was a satirical essay, not a piece of news

    Ah, so you admit that it exists, but it was “satirical”. Well, in that case you should have no problems to give us poor non-Polish speakers the page and title of this “satirical essay”.

    • Replies: @wojtek
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    Don't be dense. I just clearly said that nothing like the moronic claim described exists.
    But I am not here to help you in any way.
    My job was to destroy another tiny piece of revisionist propaganda. That's done.

  • Maybe spend more time to verify sources before you make yourself fool.

    ?

    Newspapers are reliable sources for you?

    Do I really have to explain this to you? Obviously the article was exaggerating, it is the fact that such stuff was published in the Polish press that is the relevant issue here,

    I repeat.

    It does not become more convincing by repetition. Polish politicians and military were gung ho for a war against Germany. While likely most did not believe the “marching on Berlin” stuff, they were very much confiden about the Polish Army being able to hold its own against the Wehrmacht. And seen from a surface level, this was not even that unreasonable: Polish disadvantage in manpower was not very great and of course Germany could not use all its forces against Poland, but had to leave something on the Western border against France and Britain. The effectiveness of German ‘Blitzkrieg’ tactics had not yet been demonstrated.

    According to one account the Polish general staff was confident to prevail for at least six months; the Western Allies were not as optimistic, but still gave it three to four months. This would have been more than enough time for the Western Allies to prepare and start a major offensive. Some Poles even conceded the possibility of a Polish defeat and occupation by Germany but still supported war, since they figured that Germany would be deafeated by the Allies in the end – which, of course, was how it actually turned out.

    • Replies: @fufu
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    #236 Gerhard Grasruck

    "Polish politicians and military were gung ho for a war against Germany. "

    No, they weren't in 1939.
    Poland had no territorial demands regarding Germany.
    Germany had territorial demands regarding Poland.

    As far as I remember ( I'm sorry, I don't remember exact dates).

    Poland unofficially proposed France preemptive attack on Germany in 1933.
    France rejected this project. Sad.
    50 milions Europeans died later and Europe was ruined and subdued to USA banksterity.

    Anyway.

    Poland, France, England were aware that war was inevitable but they were expecting war in 1941-42.

    My point is that:

    1. Polish provocations in 1933 or in 1941-42 could be real.

    2. Polish provocations in 1939? It has no sense. It is German propaganda.
    Hitler hurried up before Poland, England and France became better prepared for war.
    Therefore Germans prepared provocations on Polish-German border in 1939 in order to start war.

    "According to one account the Polish general staff was confident to prevail for at least six months; the Western Allies were not as optimistic, but still gave it three to four months."

    Then you know that Poles had no offensive plans against Germany in 1939, just defence for 4-6 months against German aggression.

    Replies: @Colin Wright, @Gerhard Grasruck

    , @Colin Wright
    @Gerhard Grasruck


    '...While likely most did not believe the “marching on Berlin” stuff, they were very much confiden about the Polish Army being able to hold its own against the Wehrmacht. And seen from a surface level, this was not even that unreasonable: Polish disadvantage in manpower was not very great and of course Germany could not use all its forces against Poland, but had to leave something on the Western border against France and Britain. The effectiveness of German ‘Blitzkrieg’ tactics had not yet been demonstrated.

    According to one account the Polish general staff was confident to prevail for at least six months; the Western Allies were not as optimistic, but still gave it three to four months...'
     
    That makes some sense. The Poles hoped to hold out long enough for France and Britain to throw their weight into the scales. As you say, absent hindsight, that wasn't unreasonable.
  • @Colin Wright
    @Odyssey


    'How many suicides were there due to Anglo-American (including niggers) rape (or starvation in Western camps?)? Maybe they are not counted? Something like friendly raping? Or maybe there weren’t any? Why weren’t there any?'
     
    Well, revisionism aside, it really was like night and day. In the East, the Germans fought like mad cats up until the end; they knew what awaited them.

    In the West, as the war moved into its final weeks, the consensus seems to have become 'surrender and hope for the best.' Not that many in the Western armies didn't misbehave -- but there wasn't the kind of state-incited bestiality there was in the East. Nobody was raping sixteen year old girls sixty times and then tying the victims to four tanks and pulling them apart limb from limb, etc.

    Nobody's perfect -- but some were less perfect than others.

    Replies: @Leak

    Germans stopped fighting in 1944 after the fall of Paris. Then only focused on the east. Western fighting resumed just after the Morgenthau plan had been leaked.

    • Replies: @Colin Wright
    @Leak


    'Germans stopped fighting in 1944 after the fall of Paris. Then only focused on the east. Western fighting resumed just after the Morgenthau plan had been leaked.'
     
    I would think the hiccup would have owed more to the massive rout at Falaise than to any particular phase of the propaganda war. Basically, German troops were streaming eastward in disarray, sans heavy equipment. Then they got themselves arrayed, and they were reequipped -- and so they could fight on.

    It's unprovable, but I'm suspicious of a theory that news of the Morgenthau Plan radically altered German morale. Obviously, it must have had an effect, but I imagine the Germans would have rallied more or less as they did regardless -- and I imagine Goebbels would have offered up blood-curdling vistas of what defeat would mean regardless of the reality.
  • @Colin Wright
    @wojtek


    You’re confusing me for someone who cares what you think or, better, believe in.
     
    I guess you got the last word...oh wait.

    No, you didn't.

    Replies: @wojtek

    I’m sorry – did you want to say something? What stopped you? LOL

  • @wojtek
    @Colin Wright

    You're confusing me for someone who cares what you think or, better, believe in.

    Replies: @Colin Wright

    You’re confusing me for someone who cares what you think or, better, believe in.

    I guess you got the last word…oh wait.

    No, you didn’t.

    • Replies: @wojtek
    @Colin Wright

    I'm sorry - did you want to say something? What stopped you? LOL

  • @Colin Wright
    @wojtek


    '...So yes, in view of everything the Poles were especially good.'
     
    ...or so you will insist on believing.

    Replies: @wojtek

    You’re confusing me for someone who cares what you think or, better, believe in.

    • Replies: @Colin Wright
    @wojtek


    You’re confusing me for someone who cares what you think or, better, believe in.
     
    I guess you got the last word...oh wait.

    No, you didn't.

    Replies: @wojtek

  • @Colin Wright
    @wojtek


    'In other words, you have no idea what you are talking about, and are just repeating some neonazi propaganda...'
     
    Actually, your problem is that I do know what I am talking about.

    Replies: @wojtek

    Nope, your conviction that your lack of knowledge is not an impediment in a discussion, really is not my problem.

  • @Anonymous534
    @Colin Wright


    Well, that would be debatable.
     
    Sure, but let's take the case of supposed chemical weapons use in Syria for comparison. Why would Assad use chemical weapons against his own citizens while on the brink of victory? "Oh, he's just a crazy and evil dictator" was the official Western narrative. Coincidentally the US wanted a reason to bomb Syria, and 'crazy and evil dictator' luckily gave the US that reason. We have historical examples of this "our enemy just went crazy for no reason" explanations used in false flag operations. Sure, you can argue that the Poles did really just go crazy, but we know for a fact that when "our enemy just went crazy" explanation is wheeled out it is usually a false flag operation.

    Replies: @Colin Wright

    ‘We have historical examples of this “our enemy just went crazy for no reason” explanations used in false flag operations.’

    Indeed — but of late, the false flags have been becoming increasingly implausible: the claim that the Russians bombed their own pipeline, for example. It never was convincingly explained why they would want to do that. By comparison, ‘the Germans carried out the Katyn Massacre’ is perfectly plausible. After all, they could have.

    Primarily from looking at Israel’s lies over the years, I’ve come to the conclusion that false flags and lies in general fall into two categories. There are those that everyone is seriously expected to believe: rape on October 7th was widespread. Why not? It would have been perfectly plausible if it had been. Then there are those lies that are only intended to be believed by those who need to believe: that a Hamas rocket killed over three hundred people in a hospital parking lot, for example.

    Or the Russians bombed the Nordstream Pipeline. Of course no detached observer could swallow that — and in the end, it indeed was admitted that the truth was otherwise. But detached observers weren’t the intended audience; the lie was aimed at those who needed to believe we were the good guys and the Russians were evil incarnate.

    People get all worked up when Israel et al lie. They don’t get it; it’s not they who are expected to buy it. It’s all meant for the little old ladies in the Evangelical Churches and the Jewish lawyers in the Seattle suburbs. They’re the ones who need the lies, and they get ones they can swallow.

  • @wojtek
    @Colin Wright

    In other words, you have no idea what you are talking about, and are just repeating some neonazi propaganda.

    Nope there was no village burning, there were no executions, there was none of that.

    But there were problems for sure. In 1918 Ukrainians in Ukraine, still controlled by german army, started a huge pogrom of Polish minority (with many indications that they were encouraged to do so by the germans). The killings with different intensity lasted for a couple of years and the scope - and primitive bestiality - was comparable to what happened there again in WW2.

    So since Poland retook a part of those territories, it was doing everything it could to find and punish the culprits of this genocide. And at the same time to prevent it from happening again. This is what I call convincing. There was no genocide on Ukrainians, there was no mass expulsion, nothing. They even commuted Bandera's death sentence - a huge mistake. Convincing does not mean you need to bend over backwards. It means using a carrot or a stick as appropriate.

    As for expropriations, again not sure what you are talking about and not sure if you know what you are talking about. But to me the use of eminent domain with compensation is not expropriation. And these things were handled by courts.

    So yes, in view of everything the Poles were especially good.

    Replies: @Colin Wright, @Colin Wright

    ‘…So yes, in view of everything the Poles were especially good.’

    …or so you will insist on believing.

    • Replies: @wojtek
    @Colin Wright

    You're confusing me for someone who cares what you think or, better, believe in.

    Replies: @Colin Wright

  • @wojtek
    @Colin Wright

    In other words, you have no idea what you are talking about, and are just repeating some neonazi propaganda.

    Nope there was no village burning, there were no executions, there was none of that.

    But there were problems for sure. In 1918 Ukrainians in Ukraine, still controlled by german army, started a huge pogrom of Polish minority (with many indications that they were encouraged to do so by the germans). The killings with different intensity lasted for a couple of years and the scope - and primitive bestiality - was comparable to what happened there again in WW2.

    So since Poland retook a part of those territories, it was doing everything it could to find and punish the culprits of this genocide. And at the same time to prevent it from happening again. This is what I call convincing. There was no genocide on Ukrainians, there was no mass expulsion, nothing. They even commuted Bandera's death sentence - a huge mistake. Convincing does not mean you need to bend over backwards. It means using a carrot or a stick as appropriate.

    As for expropriations, again not sure what you are talking about and not sure if you know what you are talking about. But to me the use of eminent domain with compensation is not expropriation. And these things were handled by courts.

    So yes, in view of everything the Poles were especially good.

    Replies: @Colin Wright, @Colin Wright

    ‘In other words, you have no idea what you are talking about, and are just repeating some neonazi propaganda…’

    Actually, your problem is that I do know what I am talking about.

    • Replies: @wojtek
    @Colin Wright

    Nope, your conviction that your lack of knowledge is not an impediment in a discussion, really is not my problem.

  • @Colin Wright
    @wojtek


    I’m not sure I understand: are you saying you have evidence of some behavior that was not aimed at convincing minorities to be loyal to the Polish state? Can you elaborate?
     
    Ho hum. Burning Ukrainian villages, expropriating German-owned estates, vilifying Jews...

    Kind of a target-rich environment, really. If you're determined to pretend otherwise, the Holocaust Deniers and Israel defenders show you can stick to any position indefinitely, but...

    Look. The Germans were wrong to conquer Poland, and they behaved bestially once there. However, it does not follow from that that the Poles were especially good. That would be my position.

    Replies: @wojtek

    In other words, you have no idea what you are talking about, and are just repeating some neonazi propaganda.

    Nope there was no village burning, there were no executions, there was none of that.

    But there were problems for sure. In 1918 Ukrainians in Ukraine, still controlled by german army, started a huge pogrom of Polish minority (with many indications that they were encouraged to do so by the germans). The killings with different intensity lasted for a couple of years and the scope – and primitive bestiality – was comparable to what happened there again in WW2.

    So since Poland retook a part of those territories, it was doing everything it could to find and punish the culprits of this genocide. And at the same time to prevent it from happening again. This is what I call convincing. There was no genocide on Ukrainians, there was no mass expulsion, nothing. They even commuted Bandera’s death sentence – a huge mistake. Convincing does not mean you need to bend over backwards. It means using a carrot or a stick as appropriate.

    As for expropriations, again not sure what you are talking about and not sure if you know what you are talking about. But to me the use of eminent domain with compensation is not expropriation. And these things were handled by courts.

    So yes, in view of everything the Poles were especially good.

    • Replies: @Colin Wright
    @wojtek


    'In other words, you have no idea what you are talking about, and are just repeating some neonazi propaganda...'
     
    Actually, your problem is that I do know what I am talking about.

    Replies: @wojtek

    , @Colin Wright
    @wojtek


    '...So yes, in view of everything the Poles were especially good.'
     
    ...or so you will insist on believing.

    Replies: @wojtek

  • @Wielgus
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    I have seen little sign that the Poles were in fact hopped up on jingoist over-confidence in the last days of August 1939, especially after the Molotov-Ribbentrop pact was signed. At the very least, one assumption, that the Third Reich and the USSR could never reach an agreement, was destroyed.

    Replies: @Colin Wright

    I have seen little sign that the Poles were in fact hopped up on jingoist over-confidence in the last days of August 1939…

    Whatever their rhetoric, the Poles hardly seem to have been eager for war or particularly optimistic about the probable outcome.

    ‘…On 29 August, Polish Minister of Foreign Affairs Józef Beck ordered military mobilization, but under pressure from Great Britain and France, the mobilization was cancelled. When the final mobilization started, it added to the confusion in the country.[45]

    On 30 August, the Polish Navy sent its destroyer flotilla to Britain, executing the Peking Plan. On the same day, Marshal of Poland Edward Rydz-Śmigły announced the mobilization of Polish troops. However, he was pressured into revoking the order by the French, who apparently still hoped for a diplomatic settlement, failing to realize that the Germans were fully mobilized and concentrated at the Polish border…’

    It sounds to me like they were damned if they were going to go the way of Czechoslovakia, but if war could be avoided, they were all for it.

    • Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck
    @Colin Wright


    Whatever their rhetoric, the Poles hardly seem to have been eager for war or particularly optimistic about the probable outcome.
     
    On what do you base this "seem"? It seems to me that you are only "vibing" with the mainstream narrative, not basing this on any evidence. Everything I have seen, indicates the exact opposite. See also this comment:
    https://www.unz.com/article/gleiwitz-the-false-flag-that-never-was/#comment-7265658
    , @Wielgus
    @Colin Wright

    I have seen a photo of male citizens of Warsaw peering at an advertising column, August 1939. The column has mobilisation notices and propaganda posters pasted on it. The propaganda posters show (obsolete) Polish fighters in flight as well as the barrel of a heavy cannon and state Poland's armed forces are strong in defence. The photo is taken from behind so the expressions of those reading what is on the column are not visible. The men seem to be middle class - no obvious industrial workers and no particularly Orthodox Jews, because they are not dressed like them. No obvious signs of jubilation about the possibility of war. I would link to it but have not found it on the Internet.

  • @wojtek
    @Colin Wright

    I'm not sure I understand: are you saying you have evidence of some behavior that was not aimed at convincing minorities to be loyal to the Polish state? Can you elaborate?

    Replies: @Colin Wright

    I’m not sure I understand: are you saying you have evidence of some behavior that was not aimed at convincing minorities to be loyal to the Polish state? Can you elaborate?

    Ho hum. Burning Ukrainian villages, expropriating German-owned estates, vilifying Jews…

    Kind of a target-rich environment, really. If you’re determined to pretend otherwise, the Holocaust Deniers and Israel defenders show you can stick to any position indefinitely, but…

    Look. The Germans were wrong to conquer Poland, and they behaved bestially once there. However, it does not follow from that that the Poles were especially good. That would be my position.

    • Replies: @wojtek
    @Colin Wright

    In other words, you have no idea what you are talking about, and are just repeating some neonazi propaganda.

    Nope there was no village burning, there were no executions, there was none of that.

    But there were problems for sure. In 1918 Ukrainians in Ukraine, still controlled by german army, started a huge pogrom of Polish minority (with many indications that they were encouraged to do so by the germans). The killings with different intensity lasted for a couple of years and the scope - and primitive bestiality - was comparable to what happened there again in WW2.

    So since Poland retook a part of those territories, it was doing everything it could to find and punish the culprits of this genocide. And at the same time to prevent it from happening again. This is what I call convincing. There was no genocide on Ukrainians, there was no mass expulsion, nothing. They even commuted Bandera's death sentence - a huge mistake. Convincing does not mean you need to bend over backwards. It means using a carrot or a stick as appropriate.

    As for expropriations, again not sure what you are talking about and not sure if you know what you are talking about. But to me the use of eminent domain with compensation is not expropriation. And these things were handled by courts.

    So yes, in view of everything the Poles were especially good.

    Replies: @Colin Wright, @Colin Wright

  • @Odyssey
    @Colin Wright

    How many suicides were there due to Anglo-American (including niggers) rape (or starvation in Western camps?)? Maybe they are not counted? Something like friendly raping? Or maybe there weren't any? Why weren't there any?

    Maybe we can find the answer among the most ardent advocates of a panzer pre-emptive attack on the Soviet Union? The matter is incredibly simple and comes down to a piece of chocolate or a bar of soap that the Soviets didn't use in their rape campaigns:

    https://www.unz.com/article/are-we-denazified-now/?showcomments#comment-7179715

    Replies: @Colin Wright

    ‘How many suicides were there due to Anglo-American (including niggers) rape (or starvation in Western camps?)? Maybe they are not counted? Something like friendly raping? Or maybe there weren’t any? Why weren’t there any?’

    Well, revisionism aside, it really was like night and day. In the East, the Germans fought like mad cats up until the end; they knew what awaited them.

    In the West, as the war moved into its final weeks, the consensus seems to have become ‘surrender and hope for the best.’ Not that many in the Western armies didn’t misbehave — but there wasn’t the kind of state-incited bestiality there was in the East. Nobody was raping sixteen year old girls sixty times and then tying the victims to four tanks and pulling them apart limb from limb, etc.

    Nobody’s perfect — but some were less perfect than others.

    • Replies: @Leak
    @Colin Wright

    Germans stopped fighting in 1944 after the fall of Paris. Then only focused on the east. Western fighting resumed just after the Morgenthau plan had been leaked.

    Replies: @Colin Wright

  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @wojtek


    The photos have been thoroughly investigated in Poland and they are real.
     
    OK, so point us to the investigation report

    Replies: @wojtek

    As I already told you: do your own research. The necessary starting point is hidden in the other photo I posted earlier, so if you were truly curious about understanding those events, you have the breadcrumbs trail to get you there.

    My goal is not to educate or convince or explain. I’m only interested in branding outrageous lies.

    • Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck
    @wojtek


    My goal is not to educate or convince or explain
     
    So you admit that this "investigation" that supposedly showed the authenticity of the photograph was only another hallucination by you and you have no argument at all against its thorough debunking . OK, glad we have settled this.

    Replies: @wojtek

  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @wojtek


    those who had to defend themselves from german aggression during WW2,
     
    As I have already pointed out to you, the Allies had a policy of total destruction of Germany, with no negotiated peace possible, unconditional surrender the only option. This was made public in January 1943, but was policy right from the Allied declaration of war on Germany on 3. September 1939.

    Replies: @wojtek, @Wielgus

    “but was policy right from the Allied declaration of war ”

    That is your claim that is not supported by anything in this reality in which we live.

    In the reality in which we live, germany started the war and committed unspeakable atrocities, bent on total destruction of countries in Central and Eastern Europe.

    • Replies: @HdC
    @wojtek

    Bullshit!

    Replies: @wojtek

  • @Colin Wright
    @wojtek


    '...As such it was an idealistic state, one that was hoping to convince these minorities to simply become loyal and then become Polish over time...'
     
    I don't think that statement is supported by the actual record of the Polish state's behavior.

    Replies: @wojtek

    I’m not sure I understand: are you saying you have evidence of some behavior that was not aimed at convincing minorities to be loyal to the Polish state? Can you elaborate?

    • Replies: @Colin Wright
    @wojtek


    I’m not sure I understand: are you saying you have evidence of some behavior that was not aimed at convincing minorities to be loyal to the Polish state? Can you elaborate?
     
    Ho hum. Burning Ukrainian villages, expropriating German-owned estates, vilifying Jews...

    Kind of a target-rich environment, really. If you're determined to pretend otherwise, the Holocaust Deniers and Israel defenders show you can stick to any position indefinitely, but...

    Look. The Germans were wrong to conquer Poland, and they behaved bestially once there. However, it does not follow from that that the Poles were especially good. That would be my position.

    Replies: @wojtek

  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @fufu


    Here are issues of Ilustrowany Kuryer Codzienny from August 1939 (including nr 216 (7 VIII) ).
    http://old.mbc.malopolska.pl/dlibra/publication?id=83385&tab=3

    Show us, where are such articles or stop lying Mr. dishonest John… ohm…I meant…Leif.
     
    While I currently don't have the time and autistic inclination to check with some translation toool on that, I want to note that the original source (David L. Hoggan, The forced war) only says Ilustrowany Kuryer. and there existed besides the Ilustrowany Kuryer Codzienny also a Ilustrowany Kuryer Polski, so it could be that the second one is meant. Unfortunately, it seems that the interesting issue is not available online.

    Then why on 1 September 1939 Polish Army wasn’t fully mobilized?
    Answer: Poles didn’t mobilize whole army in August 1939 because British and French insisted to revoke it in order to do not tease Germans.
     
    Partial mobilization of the Polish Army happened in March 1939, actually triggering the crisis that led to war, full mobilization was ordered on 30. August 1939. The British did nothing to hold the Poles back, quite on the contrary they did everything to egg the Poles on.

    Polish High Command was very well aware of German military supremacy.
     
    Given the level of jingoistic propaganda of Polish superiority, this is doubtful. See for instance Josef Lipski, Polish ambassador in Berlin on August 31 1939 to British diplomat Ogilvie-Forbes:
    “I have no reason whatsoever to be interested in notes or offers from the German side. I am well acquainted with the situation in Germany after five and a half years as ambassador and have close ties to Göring and others in influential circles. I am convinced that in the event of war, unrest will break out in this country and Polish troops will march successfully against Berlin.”

    Replies: @fufu, @wojtek, @Patrick McNally

    It’s not in the Ilustrowany Kuryer Polski neither. Among the main reasons, because the story never happened, but also because there was no IKP before the war 🙂

    And the relevant quote was this idiotic claim: “On August 7, 1939, the Polish censors permitted the newspaper Illustrowany Kuryer Codzienny in Kraków to feature an article of unprecedented recklessness. The article stated that Polish units were constantly crossing the German frontier to destroy German military installations, and to carry confiscated German military equipment into Poland.”

    Fufu and I have already debunked this moronic nazi propaganda piece here on unz.com. So all I will say is that the claim is obviously false. And the basis for it was a satirical essay, not a piece of news. Fufu gave you the correct link, search away.

    • Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck
    @wojtek


    So all I will say is that the claim is obviously false. And the basis for it was a satirical essay, not a piece of news
     
    Ah, so you admit that it exists, but it was "satirical". Well, in that case you should have no problems to give us poor non-Polish speakers the page and title of this "satirical essay".

    Replies: @wojtek

  • @fufu
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    #213 Gerhard Grasruck

    " While I currently don’t have the time and autistic inclination (...) "

    Maybe spend more time to verify sources before you make yourself fool.

    "(...) the original source (David L. Hoggan, The forced war)(...) "

    Hoggan is not "original source " - original sources are Polish newspapers which you cannot cite.
    You simply spread gossips and German propaganda.

    "Given the level of jingoistic propaganda of Polish superiority, this is doubtful. "

    Newspapers are reliable sources for you?
    How many boosters did you take during covid-19?
    'Cause in newspapers covid was the most lethal virus in human history.
    Newspapers cannot tell lies, right?

    You ignore context.

    I repeat.

    In 1939 Hitler had offensive plans against Poland.
    Hitler made a deal with Stalin to divide Poland.
    Only Hitler was keen on war in 1939.

    Poland has no business in starting war in 1939.
    Poland had defensive plan in 1939.
    Polish High Command was very well aware of German military supremacy.
    Germans had 4 times more tanks, 5 times more airplanes, 2 times more artillery, not to mention quality.*

    Therefore, Polish provocations in 1939 had no sense.

    Replies: @Anonymous534

    Therefore, Polish provocations in 1939 had no sense.

    He isn’t arguing that these provocations made sense. He argues that as a result of jingoistic propaganda the Poles went crazy and did provocations which didn’t make any sense, coincidentally benefiting the Germans in the information/propaganda war. You know, just like when Hamas raped 40 beheaded babies and then cooked them in ovens. Why would Hamas do that? Well, because the Palestinians are crazy subhuman beasts (just the the Poles in the 1930s) who are raised on Mein Kampf, and they just do crazy shit because they are evil.

    • Thanks: John Wear
    • LOL: fufu
    • Replies: @fufu
    @Anonymous534

    #219 Anonymous534

    "You know, just like when Hamas raped 40 beheaded babies and then cooked them in ovens. Why would Hamas do that? Well, because the Palestinians are crazy subhuman beasts (just the the Poles in the 1930s) who are raised on Mein Kampf, and they just do crazy shit because they are evil. "

    Ha ha ha!

    You must be Jew if you believe this propaganda.
    Mighty Mo$$ad overlooked concentration of thousands rockets by Hamas... yeah, sure... tell me more fairytales.

    Israielis learnt from Germans how to make their own "Gleiwitz provocation" ( it should be rather named "Gaza provocation") .
    Israielis used it on 7th October 2023 against Palestinians to kill them and desplace them from Gaza in long term... and blame them.
    The same modus operandi.
    Germans are like Jews... but less smart.
    Btw, did you know that Jews don't have rights to Palestine? They fought for Palestine in 135 AD (Bar-Kohba uprising) and then for 1700 years Jews did nothing to return there.


    Ad rem.

    So, you claim that Poles attacked on 31st August and Hitler said: "That's enough" and mobilized whole Wehrmacht in one day.
    Then he ran his time machine and moved to 24th August 1939 to sign Ribbentrop-Molotov pact.
    Because noble painter Hitler never-ever planned to invade Poland.

    , @Gerhard Grasruck
    @Anonymous534


    He argues that as a result of jingoistic propaganda the Poles went crazy and did provocations which didn’t make any sense, coincidentally benefiting the Germans in the information/propaganda war.
     
    Stop making things up. I do, of course, not at all claim that "Poles went crazy" See for instance: https://www.unz.com/article/gleiwitz-the-false-flag-that-never-was/#comment-7265658
    Your problem is, that you only have a "vibe" based on mainstream propaganda slop about the situation in prewar Poland; inform yourself (A good start would be, for instance, David L. Hoggan, The forced war). Until then you should better not make any judgements.

    u know, just like when Hamas raped 40 beheaded babies and then cooked them in ovens. Why would Hamas do that?
     
    To compare that kind of stuff to prewar border incidents is of course absurd.

    Replies: @Anonymous534

  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @fufu


    Here are issues of Ilustrowany Kuryer Codzienny from August 1939 (including nr 216 (7 VIII) ).
    http://old.mbc.malopolska.pl/dlibra/publication?id=83385&tab=3

    Show us, where are such articles or stop lying Mr. dishonest John… ohm…I meant…Leif.
     
    While I currently don't have the time and autistic inclination to check with some translation toool on that, I want to note that the original source (David L. Hoggan, The forced war) only says Ilustrowany Kuryer. and there existed besides the Ilustrowany Kuryer Codzienny also a Ilustrowany Kuryer Polski, so it could be that the second one is meant. Unfortunately, it seems that the interesting issue is not available online.

    Then why on 1 September 1939 Polish Army wasn’t fully mobilized?
    Answer: Poles didn’t mobilize whole army in August 1939 because British and French insisted to revoke it in order to do not tease Germans.
     
    Partial mobilization of the Polish Army happened in March 1939, actually triggering the crisis that led to war, full mobilization was ordered on 30. August 1939. The British did nothing to hold the Poles back, quite on the contrary they did everything to egg the Poles on.

    Polish High Command was very well aware of German military supremacy.
     
    Given the level of jingoistic propaganda of Polish superiority, this is doubtful. See for instance Josef Lipski, Polish ambassador in Berlin on August 31 1939 to British diplomat Ogilvie-Forbes:
    “I have no reason whatsoever to be interested in notes or offers from the German side. I am well acquainted with the situation in Germany after five and a half years as ambassador and have close ties to Göring and others in influential circles. I am convinced that in the event of war, unrest will break out in this country and Polish troops will march successfully against Berlin.”

    Replies: @fufu, @wojtek, @Patrick McNally

    #213 Gerhard Grasruck

    ” While I currently don’t have the time and autistic inclination (…) “

    Maybe spend more time to verify sources before you make yourself fool.

    “(…) the original source (David L. Hoggan, The forced war)(…) “

    Hoggan is not “original source “ – original sources are Polish newspapers which you cannot cite.
    You simply spread gossips and German propaganda.

    “Given the level of jingoistic propaganda of Polish superiority, this is doubtful. “

    Newspapers are reliable sources for you?
    How many boosters did you take during covid-19?
    ‘Cause in newspapers covid was the most lethal virus in human history.
    Newspapers cannot tell lies, right?

    You ignore context.

    I repeat.

    In 1939 Hitler had offensive plans against Poland.
    Hitler made a deal with Stalin to divide Poland.
    Only Hitler was keen on war in 1939.

    Poland has no business in starting war in 1939.
    Poland had defensive plan in 1939.
    Polish High Command was very well aware of German military supremacy.
    Germans had 4 times more tanks, 5 times more airplanes, 2 times more artillery, not to mention quality.*

    Therefore, Polish provocations in 1939 had no sense.

    • Replies: @Anonymous534
    @fufu


    Therefore, Polish provocations in 1939 had no sense.
     
    He isn't arguing that these provocations made sense. He argues that as a result of jingoistic propaganda the Poles went crazy and did provocations which didn't make any sense, coincidentally benefiting the Germans in the information/propaganda war. You know, just like when Hamas raped 40 beheaded babies and then cooked them in ovens. Why would Hamas do that? Well, because the Palestinians are crazy subhuman beasts (just the the Poles in the 1930s) who are raised on Mein Kampf, and they just do crazy shit because they are evil.

    Replies: @fufu, @Gerhard Grasruck

  • @Lackadaisical Reader
    David Irving, in Hitler's War, seems to hint to the fact that the Gleiwitz disorder was indeed a German false flag operation.
    From https://www.unz.com/book/david_irving__hitlers-war/ , Part II, last paragraph of Chapter "Pact with the Devil":

    When Ribbentrop finally deigned to see Lipski at six p.m., he merely asked the ambassador whether he was authorised to negotiate. The interview, the first between diplomatic representatives of Poland and Germany since March 1939, was concluded in a matter of minutes. As the ambassador left, all telephone lines to the Polish embassy were cut.
    Everything had gone just as Hitler planned. Three hours later, German radio was interrupted with a broadcast of the ‘ultra-reasonable’ sixteen-point offer that Warsaw had refused even to look at. At 10:30 p.m. there were the first radio mentions of serious border incidents, including an armed ‘Polish’ raid on the transmitter at Gleiwitz. Other ‘provocations by the Poles’ were reported near Kreuzburg and Hochlinden. Over two million Germans were now under arms, and the dedicated and incorruptible civil servants of the Forschungsamt could see signs that the western alliance was crumbling. Monsieur Coulondre phoned Henderson about Lipski’s visit to Ribbentrop and said that the Pole had merely handed over a Note, without receiving the German proposals (which Henderson had unofficially obtained from Göring during the day). Henderson exploded, ‘But what’s the point of that! It’s ludicrous, the whole thing!’ In a later conversation a heated argument broke out, which ended with both ambassadors slamming down their telephones.

     

    Replies: @Anonymous534, @Gerhard Grasruck

    David Irving, in Hitler’s War, seems to hint to the fact that the Gleiwitz disorder was indeed a German false flag operation.
    From https://www.unz.com/book/david_irving__hitlers-war/ , Part II, last paragraph of Chapter “Pact with the Devil”:

    Irving primarily uses some manuscript by Otto Hellwig that he says is in his private possession. Even though we don’t have the original text available for examination, it is obviously derivative of Naujocks, so we can dismiss it. He also relies on historian Jürgen Runzheimer, I have dealt with that one in my article.

  • @Odyssey
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    Your comment is empty and has no content. I have already mentioned in other cases the main reason for such meaningless conclusions. The Germans are the usurpers of the land they live on, they have already committed genocide against the natives and they tell funny stories about Danzig.

    Danzig is an old Serbian city founded by the Serbs-Kashubs. Germany existed for less than 70 years at that time (even the Prussian Serbs founded it, despite the resistance of real panzer-Germans) and the stories about the centuries-old attachment to that city where Germanized Serbs lived are funny. The crocodile tears for the bombed Dresden where assimilated Serbs also lived, are also hypocritical.

    The parallel, Germany-Poland and Russia-Ukraine is meaningless. Ukrainians are a group of Russians that the Bolsheviks relatively recently declared a nation, although it has neither a separate language, nor history, nor territory, nor culture, nor church. Any insistence on legality, aggression against an independent state, etc., by the unz Russophobes is grotesque.

    You may have missed it, but to the group of so-called Nazi revisionists (aka independent researchers) on this site, who, on the basis of only one book by a Ukrainian defector, are trying to convince us all that Germany in just two weeks pre-emptied the Soviets (with all their F1 tanks for German autobahns and amphibious vehicles for sailing across the Channel to England) in their aggression, has been ticking the clock for months to explain Lebensraum and Directive 21.

    Perhaps you can try to do so, given that you have received the trust from the Editor (who himself supports the Rezun's construction).


    Directive Nr. 21

    Case Barbarossa

    The German Wehrmacht must be prepared to crush Soviet Russia in a quick campaign (Operation Barbarossa) even before the conclusion of the war against England.

    For this purpose the Army will have to employ all available units, with the reservation that the occupied territories must be secured against surprises.

    For the Air Force it will be a matter of releasing such strong forces for the eastern campaign in support of the Army that a quick completion of the ground operations can be counted on and that damage to eastern German territory by enemy air attacks will be as slight as possible. This concentration of the main effort in the East is limited by the requirement that the entire combat and armament area dominated by us must remain adequately protected against enemy air attacks and that the offensive operations against England, particularly against her supply lines, must not be allowed to break down.
     

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck

    Danzig is an old Serbian city founded by the Serbs-Kashubs

    Sorry, but I really have no time to discuss, ahem, eccentric personal pet theories. There is too much to do to refute mainstream crackpot theories.

    • Replies: @Odyssey
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    Really? What is the pet theory - that the Kashubians founded Gdansk (Danzig) or that the Kashubians are of Serbian origin? You obviously have no idea about these things, but maybe you can deduce something from the two next-door short comments:

    https://www.unz.com/article/world-war-vii/#comment-7264586
    https://www.unz.com/article/world-war-vii/#comment-7264592

    Who were the Wends and Baltic pagans that the Proto-Panzers, Poles and Danes joined forces to attack? It is obviously completely unknown (hidden) that the Panzers live on the captured land and it is a taboo topic even here. Every time it is mentioned, there is a threat of a ban.

    It is more likely that the pet theory is a naively staged provocation in the Little Mushroom village. Such a mindless thing could only be organized by dumbass panzers, compared to which the attack in the Gulf of Tonkin was much more convincing, not to mention Soviet Formula 1 tanks, ready to rampage on German autobahns.

    Of all the pro-Nazi revisionists so far, you are the most unconvincing. Even HdC, the official dumbass panzer doyen, is a thinker for you. Of course, it was illusory to expect you to say something about Lebensraum or Directive 21 , which we have been waiting for months for some revisionist to comment on. However, one day someone will have to come forward (we are looking at you).

    At least I have partially managed to bring the positions of the panzers and the people from the field closer together. That is my modest contribution to world peace, although I am less good at reconciling the people from the field and the baćuški.

    As a sign of my goodwill, you can write the name of your (or your fiancée's) birthplace and I will write you the original place names in the entire region, before Himmler's 600 glorious years of panzers history.

    In the meantime, find the Panzers on the map near Danzig and notice how many Serbian toponyms there are in the region where the Polish nation was born.

    Where's Wally Panzer on the map?
    https://imgur.com/EZ1m0ba

  • @wojtek
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    "Will you now do so or agree that the photograph is fake?"

    I will do something entirely different - I already told you that your straw men arguments (do this or else it means something that is easy for me to defend) don't work on me.

    So I will tell you to do your own research. The necessary starting point is hidden in the other photo I posted earlier, so if you were truly curious about understanding those events, you have the breadcrumbs trail to get you there.
    (The photos have been thoroughly investigated in Poland and they are real.)

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck

    The photos have been thoroughly investigated in Poland and they are real.

    OK, so point us to the investigation report

    • Replies: @wojtek
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    As I already told you: do your own research. The necessary starting point is hidden in the other photo I posted earlier, so if you were truly curious about understanding those events, you have the breadcrumbs trail to get you there.

    My goal is not to educate or convince or explain. I'm only interested in branding outrageous lies.

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck

  • @wojtek
    @Wetzelrad

    "I know from my own experience that WWII defenders love and frequently cite Gleiwitz as proof for their narrative of Nazi aggression."

    I am looking at this term "WWII defenders" and I cannot imagine that it means anything other than "those who defend the idea of WWII", namely nazis.

    If somehow to you this term "WWII defenders" describes those who had to defend themselves from german aggression during WW2, then you have a long long way to go working on your understanding of those events.

    Get back to me when you're done. But study it thoroughly, don't rush.

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck

    those who had to defend themselves from german aggression during WW2,

    As I have already pointed out to you, the Allies had a policy of total destruction of Germany, with no negotiated peace possible, unconditional surrender the only option. This was made public in January 1943, but was policy right from the Allied declaration of war on Germany on 3. September 1939.

    • Replies: @wojtek
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    "but was policy right from the Allied declaration of war "

    That is your claim that is not supported by anything in this reality in which we live.

    In the reality in which we live, germany started the war and committed unspeakable atrocities, bent on total destruction of countries in Central and Eastern Europe.

    Replies: @HdC

    , @Wielgus
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    Really? At the start of the war the British Secretary of State for Air, Kingsley Wood, was reluctant to bomb certain areas in Germany on the grounds that they were "private property". The "phony war" period hardly suggests salivating eagerness to get stuck into Germany and destroy it. Some sea warfare and aerial combat and bombing (a Scottish relative, now long dead, recalled watching German bombers flying up the Firth of Forth late in 1939), practically no ground fighting, except Poland and then Finland, until April 1940.

  • @fufu
    @Leif

    #17 Leif

    "1) On August 7, 1939, the Polish censors permitted the newspaper Illustrowany Kuryer Codzienny in Kraków to feature an article of unprecedented recklessness. (...)
    The Polish newspaper Kurier Polski also declared in banner headlines that “Germany Must Be Destroyed!” "

    Here are issues of Ilustrowany Kuryer Codzienny from August 1939 (including nr 216 (7 VIII) ).
    http://old.mbc.malopolska.pl/dlibra/publication?id=83385&tab=3

    Show us, where are such articles or stop lying Mr. dishonest John... ohm...I meant...Leif.

    Tip: "Germany Must Be Destroyed!" is "Niemcy muszą być zniszczone!" in Polish language.
    Go ahead!

    "2) It was Poland that not only mobilized its army first in the summer of 1939 (...)"

    Then why on 1 September 1939 Polish Army wasn't fully mobilized?
    Answer: Poles didn't mobilize whole army in August 1939 because British and French insisted to revoke it in order to do not tease Germans.

    Hitler had offensive plans against Poland.
    Hitler made a deal with Stalin to divide Poland.
    Only Hitler was keen on war in 1939.

    Poland has no business in starting war in 1939.
    Poland had defensive plan in 1939.
    Polish High Command was very well aware of German military supremacy.
    Germans had 4 times more tanks, 5 times more airplanes, 2 times more artillery, not to mention quality.*

    Therefore, Polish provocations in 1939 had no sense.

    Additionally.

    You ignore map..

    In 1939 0,7 milion German minority in Poland lived in narrow strip of western Poland.
    Germans didn't need to conquer half of Poland with 16 milions of non-Germans.

    ---
    * http://www.1939.pl/uzbrojenie/porownanie.htm

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck

    Here are issues of Ilustrowany Kuryer Codzienny from August 1939 (including nr 216 (7 VIII) ).
    http://old.mbc.malopolska.pl/dlibra/publication?id=83385&tab=3

    Show us, where are such articles or stop lying Mr. dishonest John… ohm…I meant…Leif.

    While I currently don’t have the time and autistic inclination to check with some translation toool on that, I want to note that the original source (David L. Hoggan, The forced war) only says Ilustrowany Kuryer. and there existed besides the Ilustrowany Kuryer Codzienny also a Ilustrowany Kuryer Polski, so it could be that the second one is meant. Unfortunately, it seems that the interesting issue is not available online.

    Then why on 1 September 1939 Polish Army wasn’t fully mobilized?
    Answer: Poles didn’t mobilize whole army in August 1939 because British and French insisted to revoke it in order to do not tease Germans.

    Partial mobilization of the Polish Army happened in March 1939, actually triggering the crisis that led to war, full mobilization was ordered on 30. August 1939. The British did nothing to hold the Poles back, quite on the contrary they did everything to egg the Poles on.

    Polish High Command was very well aware of German military supremacy.

    Given the level of jingoistic propaganda of Polish superiority, this is doubtful. See for instance Josef Lipski, Polish ambassador in Berlin on August 31 1939 to British diplomat Ogilvie-Forbes:
    “I have no reason whatsoever to be interested in notes or offers from the German side. I am well acquainted with the situation in Germany after five and a half years as ambassador and have close ties to Göring and others in influential circles. I am convinced that in the event of war, unrest will break out in this country and Polish troops will march successfully against Berlin.”

    • Replies: @fufu
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    #213 Gerhard Grasruck

    " While I currently don’t have the time and autistic inclination (...) "

    Maybe spend more time to verify sources before you make yourself fool.

    "(...) the original source (David L. Hoggan, The forced war)(...) "

    Hoggan is not "original source " - original sources are Polish newspapers which you cannot cite.
    You simply spread gossips and German propaganda.

    "Given the level of jingoistic propaganda of Polish superiority, this is doubtful. "

    Newspapers are reliable sources for you?
    How many boosters did you take during covid-19?
    'Cause in newspapers covid was the most lethal virus in human history.
    Newspapers cannot tell lies, right?

    You ignore context.

    I repeat.

    In 1939 Hitler had offensive plans against Poland.
    Hitler made a deal with Stalin to divide Poland.
    Only Hitler was keen on war in 1939.

    Poland has no business in starting war in 1939.
    Poland had defensive plan in 1939.
    Polish High Command was very well aware of German military supremacy.
    Germans had 4 times more tanks, 5 times more airplanes, 2 times more artillery, not to mention quality.*

    Therefore, Polish provocations in 1939 had no sense.

    Replies: @Anonymous534

    , @wojtek
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    It's not in the Ilustrowany Kuryer Polski neither. Among the main reasons, because the story never happened, but also because there was no IKP before the war :)

    And the relevant quote was this idiotic claim: "On August 7, 1939, the Polish censors permitted the newspaper Illustrowany Kuryer Codzienny in Kraków to feature an article of unprecedented recklessness. The article stated that Polish units were constantly crossing the German frontier to destroy German military installations, and to carry confiscated German military equipment into Poland."

    Fufu and I have already debunked this moronic nazi propaganda piece here on unz.com. So all I will say is that the claim is obviously false. And the basis for it was a satirical essay, not a piece of news. Fufu gave you the correct link, search away.

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck

    , @Patrick McNally
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    > The British did nothing to hold the Poles back, quite on the contrary they did everything to egg the Poles on.

    That's an outright lie. For example, take Kennard's note to Halifax on August 31, 1939:

    https://avalon.law.yale.edu/wwii/blbk93.asp

    -----
    I took the opportunity of impressing upon him again the necessity of avoiding any incidents in the meantime and asked him whether any had recently occurred. He said he had just heard that there had been a clash between German and Polish military forces but as at present informed he did not think it had amounted to more than an exchange of shots without serious casualties.
    -----

    The British government was acutely aware of all the disillusionment which had followed the First World War. They had no desire to be dragged into a war by an aggressive Poland. All of their communications to Poland reflect this.

  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @Colin Wright



    ‘… A Dutch officer was also wounded, abducted to Germany and then died there, though the two British agents survived five and a half years of German captivity.
    Naujocks appears to have been involved in this escapade too.’
     
    …or so he said, presumably. It would merely lend incredulity to any detail of the episode that could be traced to his testimony.
     
    I did not try to give in my article an overview over the career of Naujocks besides the Gleiwitz incident (With the exception of the Formis affair, which seems solid), not only for length reasons, but also because it is difficult to separate fact from fiction in most of what he has claimed to have done.

    whilst of course Russians taken POW in 1941 generally…died.
     
    Many Soviet POWs in 1941 died of malnutrition, but that was of course not deliberate, but because in a short time unexpected vast masses of POWs had been taken, local commanders generally tried their best to deal with the situation. It was only another unfortunate result of the Germans massively underestimating the size of the colossal war machine Stalin had been building up to unleash on Europe.

    Soviet POWs had not the same rights as Western POWs had, but that was simply because the Soviet Union insisted that Red Armists were to fight until death and anyone who let himself be captured was to be considered a deserter and traitor. Accordingly, the Soviet Union refused to join the relevant prisoner accords. Of course, the Soviets often casually executed German prisoners; this only got less commonplace later in the war, when it was realized that Germans made good workers.

    Replies: @Colin Wright

    ‘…Many Soviet POWs in 1941 died of malnutrition, but that was of course not deliberate, but because in a short time unexpected vast masses of POWs had been taken, local commanders generally tried their best to deal with the situation…’

    I’d say this is a half-truth. If the sheer number of POW’s posed formidable logistical problems, the Germans don’t seem to have been especially distressed by the consequences of their inability to address them.

    First off, few cared if the camps descended into scenes of chaos and mass starvation. It was actually partially avoidable, as at least one camp commandant demonstrated. With a minimum of effort and initiative, the problems could be ameliorated, if not actually solved. Second, as it dawned on the Germans that they might actually have a use for all that captive labor, the death rate in general abruptly fell.

    Had there been fewer POW’s, the Germans probably would have let them live. As it was, if they died, was that seen as a bad thing? The general approach seems to have been to pen them up and let nature take its course.

  • @Colin Wright
    @Wielgus

    The reality itself often drove people to suicide. The town of Demmin would be an extreme case:


    '...The Soviet units looted and burned down the town, and committed rapes and executions.

    Numerous inhabitants and refugees then killed themselves, with many families doing so together. Methods of suicides included drowning in the rivers, hanging, wrist-cutting, and shooting. Most bodies were buried in mass graves, and after the war, discussion of the mass suicide was taboo under the East German Communist government...'
     

    Wikipedia cites estimates from 700 to 1200 for the total number of suicides.

    Replies: @Odyssey

    How many suicides were there due to Anglo-American (including niggers) rape (or starvation in Western camps?)? Maybe they are not counted? Something like friendly raping? Or maybe there weren’t any? Why weren’t there any?

    Maybe we can find the answer among the most ardent advocates of a panzer pre-emptive attack on the Soviet Union? The matter is incredibly simple and comes down to a piece of chocolate or a bar of soap that the Soviets didn’t use in their rape campaigns:

    https://www.unz.com/article/are-we-denazified-now/?showcomments#comment-7179715

    • Replies: @Colin Wright
    @Odyssey


    'How many suicides were there due to Anglo-American (including niggers) rape (or starvation in Western camps?)? Maybe they are not counted? Something like friendly raping? Or maybe there weren’t any? Why weren’t there any?'
     
    Well, revisionism aside, it really was like night and day. In the East, the Germans fought like mad cats up until the end; they knew what awaited them.

    In the West, as the war moved into its final weeks, the consensus seems to have become 'surrender and hope for the best.' Not that many in the Western armies didn't misbehave -- but there wasn't the kind of state-incited bestiality there was in the East. Nobody was raping sixteen year old girls sixty times and then tying the victims to four tanks and pulling them apart limb from limb, etc.

    Nobody's perfect -- but some were less perfect than others.

    Replies: @Leak

  • @Colin Wright
    @Wielgus


    'Some late-war Nazi propaganda seemed designed to encourage mass suicides if Germany lost, notably the poster Victory Or Bolshevism in which the latter is represented by a stereotypical Jew glowering over starving Germans clearly in an extremity of suffering...'
     
    In the East -- particularly in Prussia and Silesia -- the stereotype was close enough to reality, for all practical purposes.

    And general, life in post-war Germany was very grim. To cite one striking example, the Italian who made Germany in the Year Zero had a problem. He'd shot all the exteriors in Germany, then took the cast back to Italy to do the interiors.

    The actors promptly and visibly put on weight. Food!

    Replies: @Colin Wright

    Furthermore, the film was made in late 1947. Obviously, this wasn’t just a hiccup. See also Gollancz’s In Darkest Germany, based on the author’s visit at the end of 1946.

  • @Wielgus
    @Colin Wright

    Goebbels himself was a Nazi "true believer", it seems to me. And it may have rubbed off on his wife. Goering was more pragmatic - he was trying to make a deal at the end of the war, after all. His family seems to have thought the same. Some late-war Nazi propaganda seemed designed to encourage mass suicides if Germany lost, notably the poster Victory Or Bolshevism in which the latter is represented by a stereotypical Jew glowering over starving Germans clearly in an extremity of suffering. Some Germans killed themselves but a lot did not - at war's end even many Waffen-SS went into Soviet captivity rather than kill themselves. It often seems to have been about individual choices.
    There was indeed a descending curve of legality. Late in 1944 volunteers sorting relief packages for servicemen in the main Vienna train station were subjected to a spot check. Some were found to be concealing items taken from packages. They were marched around a corner and summarily shot dead. Earlier in the war there might have been some kind of trial, or they might have been sent to a concentration camp. But not in the last stages of the war.

    Replies: @Colin Wright, @Colin Wright

    The reality itself often drove people to suicide. The town of Demmin would be an extreme case:

    ‘…The Soviet units looted and burned down the town, and committed rapes and executions.

    Numerous inhabitants and refugees then killed themselves, with many families doing so together. Methods of suicides included drowning in the rivers, hanging, wrist-cutting, and shooting. Most bodies were buried in mass graves, and after the war, discussion of the mass suicide was taboo under the East German Communist government…’

    Wikipedia cites estimates from 700 to 1200 for the total number of suicides.

    • Replies: @Odyssey
    @Colin Wright

    How many suicides were there due to Anglo-American (including niggers) rape (or starvation in Western camps?)? Maybe they are not counted? Something like friendly raping? Or maybe there weren't any? Why weren't there any?

    Maybe we can find the answer among the most ardent advocates of a panzer pre-emptive attack on the Soviet Union? The matter is incredibly simple and comes down to a piece of chocolate or a bar of soap that the Soviets didn't use in their rape campaigns:

    https://www.unz.com/article/are-we-denazified-now/?showcomments#comment-7179715

    Replies: @Colin Wright

  • @Wielgus
    @Colin Wright

    Goebbels himself was a Nazi "true believer", it seems to me. And it may have rubbed off on his wife. Goering was more pragmatic - he was trying to make a deal at the end of the war, after all. His family seems to have thought the same. Some late-war Nazi propaganda seemed designed to encourage mass suicides if Germany lost, notably the poster Victory Or Bolshevism in which the latter is represented by a stereotypical Jew glowering over starving Germans clearly in an extremity of suffering. Some Germans killed themselves but a lot did not - at war's end even many Waffen-SS went into Soviet captivity rather than kill themselves. It often seems to have been about individual choices.
    There was indeed a descending curve of legality. Late in 1944 volunteers sorting relief packages for servicemen in the main Vienna train station were subjected to a spot check. Some were found to be concealing items taken from packages. They were marched around a corner and summarily shot dead. Earlier in the war there might have been some kind of trial, or they might have been sent to a concentration camp. But not in the last stages of the war.

    Replies: @Colin Wright, @Colin Wright

    ‘Some late-war Nazi propaganda seemed designed to encourage mass suicides if Germany lost, notably the poster Victory Or Bolshevism in which the latter is represented by a stereotypical Jew glowering over starving Germans clearly in an extremity of suffering…’

    In the East — particularly in Prussia and Silesia — the stereotype was close enough to reality, for all practical purposes.

    And general, life in post-war Germany was very grim. To cite one striking example, the Italian who made Germany in the Year Zero had a problem. He’d shot all the exteriors in Germany, then took the cast back to Italy to do the interiors.

    The actors promptly and visibly put on weight. Food!

    • Replies: @Colin Wright
    @Colin Wright

    Furthermore, the film was made in late 1947. Obviously, this wasn't just a hiccup. See also Gollancz's In Darkest Germany, based on the author's visit at the end of 1946.

  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @wojtek

    OK, so lets do some trash collecting from various posts of yours:


    “Nachdem schon neulich in einer einzigen Nacht Grenzzwischenfälle waren, sind es heute nacht 14 gewesen, darunter drei ganz schwere.”

    The 3 serious ones are Gliwice, Stodoły and Byczyna
     
    By what criterion should this be classified as particularly serious? The only one that makes sense, would be that Germans were killed which was not the case in Gleiwitz.

    “and finally replied definitively by massacring thousands of ethnic Germans during August-September 1939”

    I see that Goebbels lies are still alive among the new nazis. What else is new, eh?
     
    If at all, German reporting was understating the atrocities, as this report by the General Command of the III Army Corps, which was responsible for the capture of Bromberg, shows:

    "Die in den Zeitungen bekanntgegebenen Polen-Greuel sind durch die Wirklichkeit stark übertroffen. Die Deutschen Siedlungen um und in Bromberg und im Weichseltal sind systematisch durch Brand und Totschlag (Mord) zu vernichten versucht worden. Ob sich die polnische Truppe beteiligt hat, konnte nicht mit Sicherheit festgestellt werden. Beim Polnischen Infanterie-Regiment 61 möchte das Gen. Kdo. dies aber bejahen."

    "The Polish atrocities reported in the newspapers are greatly exceeded by reality. There have been systematic attempts to annihilate the German settlements around and in Bromberg and in the Vistula Valley by fire and manslaughter (murder). Whether the Polish armed forces were involved could not be determined with certainty. However, in the case of the Polish Infantry Regiment 61 the Gen. Kdo. would be inclined to affirm this."
     
    https://wwii.germandocsinrussia.org/de/nodes/3115-akte-46-unterlagen-der-ia-abteilung-des-generalkommandos-des-iii-armeekorps-erfahrungsbericht-ber-den-feldzug-in-polen-vom-28-8-1939-21-9-1939#page/11/mode/inspect/zoom/5

    There were no pogroms on Sept. 3rd, or 4th, or whenever – but there were actual street battles with the german 5th column, and quick field court-martials ending with legal executions.
     
    This is of course Hasbara level blatant fiction. But if you say that German resistance against Polish rule was illegal in principle, why don't you then accept the same for Poles?


    Interesting, what exactly is this documented victim story that supposedly supports the Gleiwitz false flag narrative?
     
    Now this sentence tells us quite a lot about your “research” – but I am not going to do your job for you.
     
    OK, so you hallucinated it, LLM-style. Your writing certainly leaves that impression.

    Your one sentence written probably by some dense British stenotypist listening to a non-native English speaking nazi criminal proves absolutely nothing.
     
    It's quite a number of sentences, the entire timeline is wrong as is the claim of a studio with a microphone and of course it is a summarizing report of many interrogation sessions over months and of course Naujocks repeats it later - since you obviously havent't read my article here again:

    The ignorance of Naujocks and his interrogators about when the Gleiwitz incident actually took place is here really rubbed in – Naujocks explains the reason that he stayed in Gleiwitz for two weeks after having carried out his mission with „the failure of the plot to provoke immediate conflict“.
     
    Seems to be a rather curious hearing incapacitation with which the interrogators were inflicted over months.

    Replies: @wojtek, @Colin Wright

    If at all, German reporting was understating the atrocities, as this report by the General Command of the III Army Corps, which was responsible for the capture of Bromberg, shows:

    Anyone this side of wojtek will agree that atrocities occurred.

    The critical point is that they did not occur on any scale until after Germany actually attacked.

    You say ‘August/September.’ For September, you can find examples aplenty — but you’ll find the pickings pretty slim if you go back to August. The Poles engaged in harassment, discrimination, expropriation aplenty — but actual killing? At most, one or two isolated incidents.

    Not saying that was all mighty fine. But it wasn’t as you would paint it either.

  • @wojtek
    @Colin Wright

    "You’re being inconsistent here."

    Not at all. You do know that until now even in Israel the religious Jewish men were released from military conscription, right? Would you call the Israelis insane for this specific reason?

    Many Jews in Poland in 1920s wanted to Polonize - they changed names, were baptized and truly embraced the new state. Many wanted to cooperate with the new state in an effort to get help to emigrate to Palestine. Many just wanted to live their lives. And yes, many were outright hostile. The Polish state saw it as its role to use people in the most optimal ways.

    "There was a logical inconsistency in the ideology of the Polish state as it existed from 1918 to 1939. "

    Again the answer is no. Indeed the very earliest attempts were to create some sort of a nationalistic state. But they very quickly realized that for many many people being Polish is not about genetics but instead it's about what is in your heart.

    As such it was an idealistic state, one that was hoping to convince these minorities to simply become loyal and then become Polish over time, because its elites truly believed that what they had to offer was superior to anything germans or russians had to offer. This is how things worked before 1772. Various peoples came to the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and they became Polish. In fact the whole Lithuanian Principality Polonized, as an equal partner. So there was no problem with being a religious Jewish person who considered himself Polish. In the US you have exactly the same thing today.

    And I know foreigners cannot understand this phenomenon. And it sounds a bit crazy. But this is how things work out in Poland :)

    Replies: @Colin Wright

    ‘…As such it was an idealistic state, one that was hoping to convince these minorities to simply become loyal and then become Polish over time…’

    I don’t think that statement is supported by the actual record of the Polish state’s behavior.

    • Replies: @wojtek
    @Colin Wright

    I'm not sure I understand: are you saying you have evidence of some behavior that was not aimed at convincing minorities to be loyal to the Polish state? Can you elaborate?

    Replies: @Colin Wright

  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @wojtek


    Except the photo is not dubious – you simply didn’t know any better.
     
    I gave you a link to a detailed debunking of the photograph. You "disagreed" with it, but somehow forgot to give any arguments for your disagreement. Will you now do so or agree that the photograph is fake?
    https://karlradl14.substack.com/p/the-myth-and-reality-of-the-ivanhorod

    Replies: @wojtek

    My reply is in the post 199 – by mistake clicked a wrong response window.

  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @wojtek

    OK, so lets do some trash collecting from various posts of yours:


    “Nachdem schon neulich in einer einzigen Nacht Grenzzwischenfälle waren, sind es heute nacht 14 gewesen, darunter drei ganz schwere.”

    The 3 serious ones are Gliwice, Stodoły and Byczyna
     
    By what criterion should this be classified as particularly serious? The only one that makes sense, would be that Germans were killed which was not the case in Gleiwitz.

    “and finally replied definitively by massacring thousands of ethnic Germans during August-September 1939”

    I see that Goebbels lies are still alive among the new nazis. What else is new, eh?
     
    If at all, German reporting was understating the atrocities, as this report by the General Command of the III Army Corps, which was responsible for the capture of Bromberg, shows:

    "Die in den Zeitungen bekanntgegebenen Polen-Greuel sind durch die Wirklichkeit stark übertroffen. Die Deutschen Siedlungen um und in Bromberg und im Weichseltal sind systematisch durch Brand und Totschlag (Mord) zu vernichten versucht worden. Ob sich die polnische Truppe beteiligt hat, konnte nicht mit Sicherheit festgestellt werden. Beim Polnischen Infanterie-Regiment 61 möchte das Gen. Kdo. dies aber bejahen."

    "The Polish atrocities reported in the newspapers are greatly exceeded by reality. There have been systematic attempts to annihilate the German settlements around and in Bromberg and in the Vistula Valley by fire and manslaughter (murder). Whether the Polish armed forces were involved could not be determined with certainty. However, in the case of the Polish Infantry Regiment 61 the Gen. Kdo. would be inclined to affirm this."
     
    https://wwii.germandocsinrussia.org/de/nodes/3115-akte-46-unterlagen-der-ia-abteilung-des-generalkommandos-des-iii-armeekorps-erfahrungsbericht-ber-den-feldzug-in-polen-vom-28-8-1939-21-9-1939#page/11/mode/inspect/zoom/5

    There were no pogroms on Sept. 3rd, or 4th, or whenever – but there were actual street battles with the german 5th column, and quick field court-martials ending with legal executions.
     
    This is of course Hasbara level blatant fiction. But if you say that German resistance against Polish rule was illegal in principle, why don't you then accept the same for Poles?


    Interesting, what exactly is this documented victim story that supposedly supports the Gleiwitz false flag narrative?
     
    Now this sentence tells us quite a lot about your “research” – but I am not going to do your job for you.
     
    OK, so you hallucinated it, LLM-style. Your writing certainly leaves that impression.

    Your one sentence written probably by some dense British stenotypist listening to a non-native English speaking nazi criminal proves absolutely nothing.
     
    It's quite a number of sentences, the entire timeline is wrong as is the claim of a studio with a microphone and of course it is a summarizing report of many interrogation sessions over months and of course Naujocks repeats it later - since you obviously havent't read my article here again:

    The ignorance of Naujocks and his interrogators about when the Gleiwitz incident actually took place is here really rubbed in – Naujocks explains the reason that he stayed in Gleiwitz for two weeks after having carried out his mission with „the failure of the plot to provoke immediate conflict“.
     
    Seems to be a rather curious hearing incapacitation with which the interrogators were inflicted over months.

    Replies: @wojtek, @Colin Wright

    “By what criterion should this be classified as particularly serious? ”

    Ask Hitler. He called it “schwere”, which I translated roughly as serious.
    But these are the 3 ones that were mentioned by name in german media and which we learned something about.

    “The only one that makes sense, would be that Germans were killed”

    Bias is showing. But nonetheless the “Konserven” were german. And Heniok legally was a German citizen too. But as I said – racist bias is showing.

    “If at all, German reporting was understating the atrocities”

    Oh yeah, we’re so concerned with nazi reports – they are pure truth. And Goebbels never lied.

    “But if you say that German resistance against Polish rule was illegal in principle”

    I told you to stop creating these straw men – where did I say that resistance was illegal in principle?
    Put up or shut up.
    I did write however that the 5th column was shooting at the Polish infantry moving through the city. Does that sound to you like something that is legal? Are you really that dense?

    “OK, so you hallucinated it, LLM-style.”

    Up to my knowledge AI models so far have not been able to reproduce the bestiality of your forefathers. So don’t you worry about that. Instead do a real research – don’t ask chatgpt.

    “It’s quite a number of sentences”

    No – one sentence was incorrect, Everything else is your supposition.
    Interestingly expecting from Naujocks a perfect memory after all the crimes he committed coming from you, who made so many blunders already, having access to the internet and books? Priceless 🙂

    Tell us better something about that war that Allies allegedly declared to crush germany. That’s a nice dream you had 🙂 When allegedly was it? Before or after germany started a war?

    • Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck
    @wojtek


    Ask Hitler. He called it “schwere”, which I translated roughly as serious.
    But these are the 3 ones that were mentioned by name in german media and which we learned something about.
     
    These were of course not the only incidents mentioned in German media, but it is a given that they had to be mentioned, otherwise Alfred Naujocks and Josef Grzimek would not have known about them to make up their stories.

    Replies: @wojtek

  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @Odyssey

    Your Tankie narrative, which identifies todays Russia with the Soviet Union during WW2 does, of course, not make much sense. Actually, the situation today of Russia in respect to Ukraine very much resembles that of Germany and Poland in the WW2 period: Both feature countries with a large ethnic component of their larger neighbours on land acquired under exceptional circumstances. In both cases the larger neighbours were very much willing to graciously accept this situation if these countries did not threaten their interests and respected the rights of the ethnic minorities. And in both cases, by deliberate intervention of the Western powers, an escalation was set off that led to war.

    There are of course differences:: In Poland, rife with imperial magalomania and jingoistic Anti-German hate, there was not much nudging necessary by the Western powers. In Ukraine, it took a color revolution and then an outright coup to get the desired result. There was not the qualitative superiority of the Wehrmacht over the Polish army, so we got a war of attrition drawn out over years instead of a Blitzkrieg over in weeks.

    The most important difference is that, because of several reasons (Nuclear weapons, weakening of the military capabilities because of decades of no major challenges, wokeness and so on) the Western powers did not dare to enter the war against Russia directly, so it remained a proxy war. It is not quite clear to what extent US leaders, high on their own propaganda supply (Similar to the Poles before WW2) were really expecting for Ukraine to have a chance in a war against Russia, or realized that Ukrainian would be defeated, but saw it worthwile anyway for the damage done to Russia in the meantime.

    Replies: @Odyssey

    Your comment is empty and has no content. I have already mentioned in other cases the main reason for such meaningless conclusions. The Germans are the usurpers of the land they live on, they have already committed genocide against the natives and they tell funny stories about Danzig.

    Danzig is an old Serbian city founded by the Serbs-Kashubs. Germany existed for less than 70 years at that time (even the Prussian Serbs founded it, despite the resistance of real panzer-Germans) and the stories about the centuries-old attachment to that city where Germanized Serbs lived are funny. The crocodile tears for the bombed Dresden where assimilated Serbs also lived, are also hypocritical.

    The parallel, Germany-Poland and Russia-Ukraine is meaningless. Ukrainians are a group of Russians that the Bolsheviks relatively recently declared a nation, although it has neither a separate language, nor history, nor territory, nor culture, nor church. Any insistence on legality, aggression against an independent state, etc., by the unz Russophobes is grotesque.

    You may have missed it, but to the group of so-called Nazi revisionists (aka independent researchers) on this site, who, on the basis of only one book by a Ukrainian defector, are trying to convince us all that Germany in just two weeks pre-emptied the Soviets (with all their F1 tanks for German autobahns and amphibious vehicles for sailing across the Channel to England) in their aggression, has been ticking the clock for months to explain Lebensraum and Directive 21.

    Perhaps you can try to do so, given that you have received the trust from the Editor (who himself supports the Rezun’s construction).

    Directive Nr. 21

    Case Barbarossa

    The German Wehrmacht must be prepared to crush Soviet Russia in a quick campaign (Operation Barbarossa) even before the conclusion of the war against England.

    For this purpose the Army will have to employ all available units, with the reservation that the occupied territories must be secured against surprises.

    For the Air Force it will be a matter of releasing such strong forces for the eastern campaign in support of the Army that a quick completion of the ground operations can be counted on and that damage to eastern German territory by enemy air attacks will be as slight as possible. This concentration of the main effort in the East is limited by the requirement that the entire combat and armament area dominated by us must remain adequately protected against enemy air attacks and that the offensive operations against England, particularly against her supply lines, must not be allowed to break down.

    • Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck
    @Odyssey


    Danzig is an old Serbian city founded by the Serbs-Kashubs
     
    Sorry, but I really have no time to discuss, ahem, eccentric personal pet theories. There is too much to do to refute mainstream crackpot theories.

    Replies: @Odyssey

  • @Colin Wright
    @peterAUS


    Have you EVER been able to convince a person into “alternative history” re WW2 German effort into Poland that he/she was wrong and you were right ?
    Like, after a brief/prolonged…...debate….that person said: “You know, actually, you are correct”.
     
    In my experience, this applies to most arguments -- regardless of the subject.

    The best one can hope for is that the interlocutors come to modify their respective positions in light of the opposition's arguments.

    Replies: @peterAUS

    The best one can hope for is that the interlocutors come to modify their respective positions in light of the opposition’s arguments.

    Well…you’ve been in this online pub for a while. What’s the percentage of such cases you’ve seen here?

    So, when one takes effort-time/result into account, well….isn’t there any better use of those two?
    Especially when one takes into the account the age of most people here.

    And even if you do manage to modify that position; that’s just some avatar online.

    Nothing better to do, maybe?

  • @Colin Wright
    @wojtek


    Except the photo is not dubious – you simply didn’t know any better...
     
    Of course the photo is dubious.

    You're merely demonstrating the truth of an aphorism that I came up with a good twenty five years ago. There's a line of looniness that runs from Stettin on the Baltic to Trieste on the Adriatic.

    And you're east of it.

    Replies: @wojtek

    The only thing that is dubious are the revisionists’ efforts trying to cover up the deeds of these sick bastards, which these beasts documented themselves and sent home to their parents/wives/children to brag about.

  • @peterAUS
    @wojtek

    Curious.

    Have you EVER been able to convince a person into "alternative history" re WW2 German effort into Poland that he/she was wrong and you were right ?
    Like, after a brief/prolonged......debate....that person said: "You know, actually, you are correct".

    I suspect the number is zero.

    Probably the same with those types from the Soviet/Russia side re Soviet WW2 effort in Poland.

    If that's correct (the number I mean) why, then, do you keep trying?
    Just curious.

    Replies: @wojtek, @Colin Wright

    Have you EVER been able to convince a person into “alternative history” re WW2 German effort into Poland that he/she was wrong and you were right ?
    Like, after a brief/prolonged……debate….that person said: “You know, actually, you are correct”.

    In my experience, this applies to most arguments — regardless of the subject.

    The best one can hope for is that the interlocutors come to modify their respective positions in light of the opposition’s arguments.

    • Replies: @peterAUS
    @Colin Wright


    The best one can hope for is that the interlocutors come to modify their respective positions in light of the opposition’s arguments.
     
    Well...you've been in this online pub for a while. What's the percentage of such cases you've seen here?

    So, when one takes effort-time/result into account, well....isn't there any better use of those two?
    Especially when one takes into the account the age of most people here.

    And even if you do manage to modify that position; that's just some avatar online.

    Nothing better to do, maybe?
  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @wojtek


    PS. I am not sure why but this Author’s posts appear as if he was a regular member of the public. Is there anything that could be done to highlight them in yellow, like it is done for every other Author?
     
    Ron wrote to me about this, the problem is that the pseudonym for the comments is different than the name used for the article. I wrote back that I think the best solution would be, if he changed the author name for the article to the pseudonym and then add the name in the text. Let's see when he comes around to changing it.

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck, @wojtek, @wojtek

    “Will you now do so or agree that the photograph is fake?”

    I will do something entirely different – I already told you that your straw men arguments (do this or else it means something that is easy for me to defend) don’t work on me.

    So I will tell you to do your own research. The necessary starting point is hidden in the other photo I posted earlier, so if you were truly curious about understanding those events, you have the breadcrumbs trail to get you there.
    (The photos have been thoroughly investigated in Poland and they are real.)

    • Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck
    @wojtek


    The photos have been thoroughly investigated in Poland and they are real.
     
    OK, so point us to the investigation report

    Replies: @wojtek

  • @Wetzelrad
    @wojtek

    It is outrageous nonsense like this that pulled me into revisionism. I know from my own experience that WWII defenders love and frequently cite Gleiwitz as proof for their narrative of Nazi aggression. But since you deny mine and everyone else's experience, here is a brief list of authoritative sources which do exactly that.

    Martin Gilbert: https://www.martingilbert.com/book/the-second-world-war-a-complete-history/
    Richard Evans: https://www.lrb.co.uk/the-paper/v36/n09/richard-j.-evans/the-conspiracists
    Wikipedia, citing Evans: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II
    U.S. National WW2 Museum: https://www.nationalww2museum.org/war/articles/invasion-poland-september-1939
    PBS: https://www.pbs.org/kenburns/the-war/timeline
    BBC: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/special_report/1999/08/99/world_war_ii/430918.stm

    No thinking person can accept your denial of what all the court historians have done. And it's so obvious why you are denying it that it doesn't even need to be said.

    Replies: @wojtek

    “I know from my own experience that WWII defenders love and frequently cite Gleiwitz as proof for their narrative of Nazi aggression.”

    I am looking at this term “WWII defenders” and I cannot imagine that it means anything other than “those who defend the idea of WWII”, namely nazis.

    If somehow to you this term “WWII defenders” describes those who had to defend themselves from german aggression during WW2, then you have a long long way to go working on your understanding of those events.

    Get back to me when you’re done. But study it thoroughly, don’t rush.

    • Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck
    @wojtek


    those who had to defend themselves from german aggression during WW2,
     
    As I have already pointed out to you, the Allies had a policy of total destruction of Germany, with no negotiated peace possible, unconditional surrender the only option. This was made public in January 1943, but was policy right from the Allied declaration of war on Germany on 3. September 1939.

    Replies: @wojtek, @Wielgus

  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @wojtek


    PS. I am not sure why but this Author’s posts appear as if he was a regular member of the public. Is there anything that could be done to highlight them in yellow, like it is done for every other Author?
     
    Ron wrote to me about this, the problem is that the pseudonym for the comments is different than the name used for the article. I wrote back that I think the best solution would be, if he changed the author name for the article to the pseudonym and then add the name in the text. Let's see when he comes around to changing it.

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck, @wojtek, @wojtek

    I see – well this makes sense, but at the same time it kind of damages the established ecosystem here. I hope there’s some benefit of this exception.

  • @Colin Wright
    @wojtek


    Well, most of Jews did not want to serve in the army in the first place. There are many stories from the 1920 campaign for example. And many of them were not to be trusted. But my point was that contrary to some beliefs there were no bans...
     
    You're being inconsistent here. If your first three statements are justified, then the Poles would have to have been insane not to ban Jews.

    This gets back to my original point. There was a logical inconsistency in the ideology of the Polish state as it existed from 1918 to 1939. On the one hand, it defined 'Poles' as ethnic Poles. On the other hand, it incorporated millions of people who were not ethnic Poles, didn't want to be ethnic Poles, and were not accepted as ethnic Poles.

    Either one would have been okay. The two in conjunction...well, interwar Poland had its problems.

    Replies: @wojtek

    “You’re being inconsistent here.”

    Not at all. You do know that until now even in Israel the religious Jewish men were released from military conscription, right? Would you call the Israelis insane for this specific reason?

    Many Jews in Poland in 1920s wanted to Polonize – they changed names, were baptized and truly embraced the new state. Many wanted to cooperate with the new state in an effort to get help to emigrate to Palestine. Many just wanted to live their lives. And yes, many were outright hostile. The Polish state saw it as its role to use people in the most optimal ways.

    “There was a logical inconsistency in the ideology of the Polish state as it existed from 1918 to 1939. ”

    Again the answer is no. Indeed the very earliest attempts were to create some sort of a nationalistic state. But they very quickly realized that for many many people being Polish is not about genetics but instead it’s about what is in your heart.

    As such it was an idealistic state, one that was hoping to convince these minorities to simply become loyal and then become Polish over time, because its elites truly believed that what they had to offer was superior to anything germans or russians had to offer. This is how things worked before 1772. Various peoples came to the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and they became Polish. In fact the whole Lithuanian Principality Polonized, as an equal partner. So there was no problem with being a religious Jewish person who considered himself Polish. In the US you have exactly the same thing today.

    And I know foreigners cannot understand this phenomenon. And it sounds a bit crazy. But this is how things work out in Poland 🙂

    • Replies: @Colin Wright
    @wojtek


    '...As such it was an idealistic state, one that was hoping to convince these minorities to simply become loyal and then become Polish over time...'
     
    I don't think that statement is supported by the actual record of the Polish state's behavior.

    Replies: @wojtek

  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @wojtek


    PS. I am not sure why but this Author’s posts appear as if he was a regular member of the public. Is there anything that could be done to highlight them in yellow, like it is done for every other Author?
     
    Ron wrote to me about this, the problem is that the pseudonym for the comments is different than the name used for the article. I wrote back that I think the best solution would be, if he changed the author name for the article to the pseudonym and then add the name in the text. Let's see when he comes around to changing it.

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck, @wojtek, @wojtek

    OK, Ron convinced me that using the pseudonym for the author name would be stupid, so it will have to go

  • @wojtek
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    "It is not my fault that the official WW2 narrative has the Gleiwitz incident quite specifically as a core myth"

    Oh yes it absolutely is your fault - because except for you nobody claims that Gliwice provocation was "a core myth" of anything - it is neither core, nor a myth.

    Replies: @Wetzelrad

    It is outrageous nonsense like this that pulled me into revisionism. I know from my own experience that WWII defenders love and frequently cite Gleiwitz as proof for their narrative of Nazi aggression. But since you deny mine and everyone else’s experience, here is a brief list of authoritative sources which do exactly that.

    Martin Gilbert: https://www.martingilbert.com/book/the-second-world-war-a-complete-history/
    Richard Evans: https://www.lrb.co.uk/the-paper/v36/n09/richard-j.-evans/the-conspiracists
    Wikipedia, citing Evans: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II
    U.S. National WW2 Museum: https://www.nationalww2museum.org/war/articles/invasion-poland-september-1939
    PBS: https://www.pbs.org/kenburns/the-war/timeline
    BBC: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/special_report/1999/08/99/world_war_ii/430918.stm

    No thinking person can accept your denial of what all the court historians have done. And it’s so obvious why you are denying it that it doesn’t even need to be said.

    • Thanks: Annacath
    • Replies: @wojtek
    @Wetzelrad

    "I know from my own experience that WWII defenders love and frequently cite Gleiwitz as proof for their narrative of Nazi aggression."

    I am looking at this term "WWII defenders" and I cannot imagine that it means anything other than "those who defend the idea of WWII", namely nazis.

    If somehow to you this term "WWII defenders" describes those who had to defend themselves from german aggression during WW2, then you have a long long way to go working on your understanding of those events.

    Get back to me when you're done. But study it thoroughly, don't rush.

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck

  • Gerhard Grasruck [AKA "Menschmaschine"] says:
    @wojtek
    @Gerhard Grasruck


    It was a war to crush Germany: The Allies declared war
     
    And in one brief moment all that effort put into writing this long piece pretending to be an unbiased observer uncovering hidden truths, is gone. Puff ... All it took was to delicately knock on the surface and the thick layers of the "make up" of objectiveness immediately fall apart and underneath we have an image of a standard neonazi revisionist lurking at us. Ugly.

    So spare your crocodile tears, obviously you very much think the slaughter and destruction was very much worth it for your enjoyment.
     
    If you saw any tears it must have been in your own reflection. For what your people did there have been no tears left a long time ago. But you need to stop judging others by your own low standards - there was no joy in Poland regarding the events of WW2.

    Now, this is certainly a novelty take that the statements of the German “criminals” were unimportant in forming the propagandistic narrative.
     
    Novelty for you, as you clearly have demonstrated to not know much about those times. And we really didn't need any propagandistic narrative - you're again using your own limited perspective to judge others - german nazi evil was loud and clear enough for everyone to see.

    Anyway, since you don’t contest my point
     
    I'm sorry I didn't address every sophomoric claim you made. Not my job though. But don't make any assumptions from it. I know you are an expert in building straw men to fight, but you need to curtail those activities.

    Interesting, what exactly is this documented victim story that supposedly supports the Gleiwitz false flag narrative?
     
    Now this sentence tells us quite a lot about your "research" - but I am not going to do your job for you.

    Oh, so you are brazenly denyieng that the Naujocks Gleiwitz story is a lie? OK, so do you claim that this testimony by Naujocks from the Alllied interrogation report can be correct:
     
    I will give you one advice - don't do this to yourself. It just exposes all your limitations in a civilized discussion. Neither did I mention that nazi criminal in the fragment you are quoting, nor in any way it related to his claims. Take off your nazi Stahlhelm and get into your head that germans did commit a false flag operation in Gliwice, as well as in dozens of other places. Your one sentence written probably by some dense British stenotypist listening to a non-native English speaking nazi criminal proves absolutely nothing. Such mistakes are common. What matters is what he said during his trial in Nueremberg, correctly dating the incident to August 31st.

    But not even for a moment assume that this true crime is some kind of a "founding WW2 story". For us it is the bombing of Wieluń and hundreds of other cities, it's the burning of Warszawa to the ground, it's the concentration camps, it's the street executions of pregnant women with children on their hands, it's the alliance with the soviets and many many more. Gliwice provocation is down a very very long list.

    PS. I am not sure why but this Author's posts appear as if he was a regular member of the public. Is there anything that could be done to highlight them in yellow, like it is done for every other Author?

    Replies: @peterAUS, @Gerhard Grasruck, @Gerhard Grasruck

    PS. I am not sure why but this Author’s posts appear as if he was a regular member of the public. Is there anything that could be done to highlight them in yellow, like it is done for every other Author?

    Ron wrote to me about this, the problem is that the pseudonym for the comments is different than the name used for the article. I wrote back that I think the best solution would be, if he changed the author name for the article to the pseudonym and then add the name in the text. Let’s see when he comes around to changing it.

    • Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    OK, Ron convinced me that using the pseudonym for the author name would be stupid, so it will have to go

    , @wojtek
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    I see - well this makes sense, but at the same time it kind of damages the established ecosystem here. I hope there's some benefit of this exception.

    , @wojtek
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    "Will you now do so or agree that the photograph is fake?"

    I will do something entirely different - I already told you that your straw men arguments (do this or else it means something that is easy for me to defend) don't work on me.

    So I will tell you to do your own research. The necessary starting point is hidden in the other photo I posted earlier, so if you were truly curious about understanding those events, you have the breadcrumbs trail to get you there.
    (The photos have been thoroughly investigated in Poland and they are real.)

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck

  • Gerhard Grasruck [AKA "Menschmaschine"] says:
    @wojtek
    @Colin Wright

    I didn't see if you said you can see the shadows now?

    "It’s not necessary to the reality of the Holocaust to insist on the veracity of an obviously dubious photograph."

    Except the photo is not dubious - you simply didn't know any better. Now you do. And since you do know, then why keep saying it's one photo if you now know it's a series of them depicting the same crime?

    "In fact, it has just the opposite effect."

    Oh yeah, the underground must have really been worrying about what the nazi revisionists will say 80 years later.

    Surprising the nazi revisionists are never wondering about what a sick individual was sending home photos of executions of innocent women and children, don't you think? Because that was my first thought.

    "your insulting if clumsy insinuations"

    If it doesn't apply then it shouldn't be insulting.

    Replies: @Colin Wright, @Odyssey, @Gerhard Grasruck

    Except the photo is not dubious – you simply didn’t know any better.

    I gave you a link to a detailed debunking of the photograph. You “disagreed” with it, but somehow forgot to give any arguments for your disagreement. Will you now do so or agree that the photograph is fake?
    https://karlradl14.substack.com/p/the-myth-and-reality-of-the-ivanhorod

    • Replies: @wojtek
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    My reply is in the post 199 - by mistake clicked a wrong response window.

  • Gerhard Grasruck [AKA "Menschmaschine"] says:
    @Colin Wright
    @Gerhard Grasruck


    'Polish Jew Herschel Grynszpan shot German ambassador Ernst vom Rath, triggering Reichskristallnacht, because he was angry that his parents had been deported back to Poland – it seems that in 1938 Poland was still considered worse for Jews than Nazi Germany.'
     
    To be fair to Poland and as I understand it, the difficulty isn't that Grynszpan's parents and others were deported back to Poland; it's that Poland wouldn't take them either, so the Jews in question were literally left trapped in the open fields between the two borders.

    I suspect that as of 1938, Poland was probably at least no worse than Germany for Jews. After all, for Jews in Poland, life must have been more or less as it had been for some time -- in Germany, it was very rapidly deteriorating. Would you rather be stuck in a muddy puddle or trapped as the water rapidly rises above your neck?

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck

    To be fair to Poland and as I understand it, the difficulty isn’t that Grynszpan’s parents and others were deported back to Poland; it’s that Poland wouldn’t take them either, so the Jews in question were literally left trapped in the open fields between the two borders.

    No, the Germans got them over the border before the Poles realized it.

    The Munich agreement panicked Warsaw into the further ruling that after October 31 no expatriate Poles would be allowed back into their country without a special entry visa. The last days of October thus saw frenzied scenes on the frontier. While Polish frontier officials slept, the Nazis quietly shunted unscheduled trains loaded with Jews across the line into Poland.

    https://www.unz.com/book/david_irving__hitlers-war/#p_15_34

  • @Colin Wright
    @Wielgus


    '... A Dutch officer was also wounded, abducted to Germany and then died there, though the two British agents survived five and a half years of German captivity.
    Naujocks appears to have been involved in this escapade too.'
     
    ...or so he said, presumably. It would merely lend incredulity to any detail of the episode that could be traced to his testimony.

    What strikes me though, is the 'they survived the war' bit. Germany seems to have followed a descending curve of legality. For example, my understanding is that Polish soldiers taken prisoner in 1939 were treated more or less humanely, whilst of course Russians taken POW in 1941 generally...died. Ditto for civilians seized as slave laborers. Czechs taken in 1940 were generally handled as if they were Germans doing farm labor through the Nazi programme for the same -- except they hadn't volunteered. Different story when it came to sweeping up Ukrainians in 1943.

    People tend to view the Third Reich from outside -- for worse, or in the case of Holocaust Deniers, for better. What's worth looking at is the view from inside -- and how it developed.

    Perhaps it's all very Germanic. It all seems to have followed some sort of logical progression -- an increasingly demented one, culminating in the wave of familial murder/suicides that overtook the Reich in 1945 -- but all perfectly logical, in a way no other European race could quite have mastered. I mean, Frau Goebbels poisoning all her own children fits in perfectly -- but it really was quite insane.

    After all, if you look up the life of Goering's daughter, she definitely had to keep the press at bay, but she seems to have gotten by. Somebody really should have told them. Life goes on. Anyway, it does if no one actually shoots you.

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck, @Wielgus

    Goebbels himself was a Nazi “true believer”, it seems to me. And it may have rubbed off on his wife. Goering was more pragmatic – he was trying to make a deal at the end of the war, after all. His family seems to have thought the same. Some late-war Nazi propaganda seemed designed to encourage mass suicides if Germany lost, notably the poster Victory Or Bolshevism in which the latter is represented by a stereotypical Jew glowering over starving Germans clearly in an extremity of suffering. Some Germans killed themselves but a lot did not – at war’s end even many Waffen-SS went into Soviet captivity rather than kill themselves. It often seems to have been about individual choices.
    There was indeed a descending curve of legality. Late in 1944 volunteers sorting relief packages for servicemen in the main Vienna train station were subjected to a spot check. Some were found to be concealing items taken from packages. They were marched around a corner and summarily shot dead. Earlier in the war there might have been some kind of trial, or they might have been sent to a concentration camp. But not in the last stages of the war.

    • Replies: @Colin Wright
    @Wielgus


    'Some late-war Nazi propaganda seemed designed to encourage mass suicides if Germany lost, notably the poster Victory Or Bolshevism in which the latter is represented by a stereotypical Jew glowering over starving Germans clearly in an extremity of suffering...'
     
    In the East -- particularly in Prussia and Silesia -- the stereotype was close enough to reality, for all practical purposes.

    And general, life in post-war Germany was very grim. To cite one striking example, the Italian who made Germany in the Year Zero had a problem. He'd shot all the exteriors in Germany, then took the cast back to Italy to do the interiors.

    The actors promptly and visibly put on weight. Food!

    Replies: @Colin Wright

    , @Colin Wright
    @Wielgus

    The reality itself often drove people to suicide. The town of Demmin would be an extreme case:


    '...The Soviet units looted and burned down the town, and committed rapes and executions.

    Numerous inhabitants and refugees then killed themselves, with many families doing so together. Methods of suicides included drowning in the rivers, hanging, wrist-cutting, and shooting. Most bodies were buried in mass graves, and after the war, discussion of the mass suicide was taboo under the East German Communist government...'
     

    Wikipedia cites estimates from 700 to 1200 for the total number of suicides.

    Replies: @Odyssey

  • Gerhard Grasruck [AKA "Menschmaschine"] says:
    @Colin Wright
    @Wielgus


    '... A Dutch officer was also wounded, abducted to Germany and then died there, though the two British agents survived five and a half years of German captivity.
    Naujocks appears to have been involved in this escapade too.'
     
    ...or so he said, presumably. It would merely lend incredulity to any detail of the episode that could be traced to his testimony.

    What strikes me though, is the 'they survived the war' bit. Germany seems to have followed a descending curve of legality. For example, my understanding is that Polish soldiers taken prisoner in 1939 were treated more or less humanely, whilst of course Russians taken POW in 1941 generally...died. Ditto for civilians seized as slave laborers. Czechs taken in 1940 were generally handled as if they were Germans doing farm labor through the Nazi programme for the same -- except they hadn't volunteered. Different story when it came to sweeping up Ukrainians in 1943.

    People tend to view the Third Reich from outside -- for worse, or in the case of Holocaust Deniers, for better. What's worth looking at is the view from inside -- and how it developed.

    Perhaps it's all very Germanic. It all seems to have followed some sort of logical progression -- an increasingly demented one, culminating in the wave of familial murder/suicides that overtook the Reich in 1945 -- but all perfectly logical, in a way no other European race could quite have mastered. I mean, Frau Goebbels poisoning all her own children fits in perfectly -- but it really was quite insane.

    After all, if you look up the life of Goering's daughter, she definitely had to keep the press at bay, but she seems to have gotten by. Somebody really should have told them. Life goes on. Anyway, it does if no one actually shoots you.

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck, @Wielgus

    ‘… A Dutch officer was also wounded, abducted to Germany and then died there, though the two British agents survived five and a half years of German captivity.
    Naujocks appears to have been involved in this escapade too.’

    …or so he said, presumably. It would merely lend incredulity to any detail of the episode that could be traced to his testimony.

    I did not try to give in my article an overview over the career of Naujocks besides the Gleiwitz incident (With the exception of the Formis affair, which seems solid), not only for length reasons, but also because it is difficult to separate fact from fiction in most of what he has claimed to have done.

    whilst of course Russians taken POW in 1941 generally…died.

    Many Soviet POWs in 1941 died of malnutrition, but that was of course not deliberate, but because in a short time unexpected vast masses of POWs had been taken, local commanders generally tried their best to deal with the situation. It was only another unfortunate result of the Germans massively underestimating the size of the colossal war machine Stalin had been building up to unleash on Europe.

    Soviet POWs had not the same rights as Western POWs had, but that was simply because the Soviet Union insisted that Red Armists were to fight until death and anyone who let himself be captured was to be considered a deserter and traitor. Accordingly, the Soviet Union refused to join the relevant prisoner accords. Of course, the Soviets often casually executed German prisoners; this only got less commonplace later in the war, when it was realized that Germans made good workers.

    • Replies: @Colin Wright
    @Gerhard Grasruck


    '...Many Soviet POWs in 1941 died of malnutrition, but that was of course not deliberate, but because in a short time unexpected vast masses of POWs had been taken, local commanders generally tried their best to deal with the situation...'
     
    I'd say this is a half-truth. If the sheer number of POW's posed formidable logistical problems, the Germans don't seem to have been especially distressed by the consequences of their inability to address them.

    First off, few cared if the camps descended into scenes of chaos and mass starvation. It was actually partially avoidable, as at least one camp commandant demonstrated. With a minimum of effort and initiative, the problems could be ameliorated, if not actually solved. Second, as it dawned on the Germans that they might actually have a use for all that captive labor, the death rate in general abruptly fell.

    Had there been fewer POW's, the Germans probably would have let them live. As it was, if they died, was that seen as a bad thing? The general approach seems to have been to pen them up and let nature take its course.

  • Gerhard Grasruck [AKA "Menschmaschine"] says:
    @Odyssey
    @Gerhard Grasruck


    It was a war to crush Germany
     
    It is symptomatic how much the unz favors the revision that Germany was an innocent victim of WW2 and that it pre-emptively attacked the Soviet Union. Now, when almost no witnesses are left, a revision can be made.

    Until recently, we had George Bush and Merkel at the Victory Day parade in Moscow, which was then changed to May 8, and now the whole thing is returning to 'normal' - a coalition gathering for a new attempt to conquer Russian resources, minerals, gas and arable land.

    Nobody pays attention to what Germany is doing now (just like before WW2), arming itself, sending weapons to Ukraine, sending troops to Lithuania, preparing to send troops to now ally - Poland, and even openly announcing that in 2 years it will be ready to launch an attack on Russia.

    The editorial team persistently avoids finding the author or having them themselves explain the concept of Lebensraum (they avoid even mentioning it) or Directive21. On the other hand, the same 'argument' is endlessly repeated to the point of distaste - the book by the Ukrainian defector Rezun, as key evidence of the Soviet Union's intention to attack Germany and conquer most of Europe, plus to cross the Channel with amphibious tanks and conquer Britain.

    Replies: @peterAUS, @Gerhard Grasruck

    Your Tankie narrative, which identifies todays Russia with the Soviet Union during WW2 does, of course, not make much sense. Actually, the situation today of Russia in respect to Ukraine very much resembles that of Germany and Poland in the WW2 period: Both feature countries with a large ethnic component of their larger neighbours on land acquired under exceptional circumstances. In both cases the larger neighbours were very much willing to graciously accept this situation if these countries did not threaten their interests and respected the rights of the ethnic minorities. And in both cases, by deliberate intervention of the Western powers, an escalation was set off that led to war.

    There are of course differences:: In Poland, rife with imperial magalomania and jingoistic Anti-German hate, there was not much nudging necessary by the Western powers. In Ukraine, it took a color revolution and then an outright coup to get the desired result. There was not the qualitative superiority of the Wehrmacht over the Polish army, so we got a war of attrition drawn out over years instead of a Blitzkrieg over in weeks.

    The most important difference is that, because of several reasons (Nuclear weapons, weakening of the military capabilities because of decades of no major challenges, wokeness and so on) the Western powers did not dare to enter the war against Russia directly, so it remained a proxy war. It is not quite clear to what extent US leaders, high on their own propaganda supply (Similar to the Poles before WW2) were really expecting for Ukraine to have a chance in a war against Russia, or realized that Ukrainian would be defeated, but saw it worthwile anyway for the damage done to Russia in the meantime.

    • Thanks: Annacath
    • Replies: @Odyssey
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    Your comment is empty and has no content. I have already mentioned in other cases the main reason for such meaningless conclusions. The Germans are the usurpers of the land they live on, they have already committed genocide against the natives and they tell funny stories about Danzig.

    Danzig is an old Serbian city founded by the Serbs-Kashubs. Germany existed for less than 70 years at that time (even the Prussian Serbs founded it, despite the resistance of real panzer-Germans) and the stories about the centuries-old attachment to that city where Germanized Serbs lived are funny. The crocodile tears for the bombed Dresden where assimilated Serbs also lived, are also hypocritical.

    The parallel, Germany-Poland and Russia-Ukraine is meaningless. Ukrainians are a group of Russians that the Bolsheviks relatively recently declared a nation, although it has neither a separate language, nor history, nor territory, nor culture, nor church. Any insistence on legality, aggression against an independent state, etc., by the unz Russophobes is grotesque.

    You may have missed it, but to the group of so-called Nazi revisionists (aka independent researchers) on this site, who, on the basis of only one book by a Ukrainian defector, are trying to convince us all that Germany in just two weeks pre-emptied the Soviets (with all their F1 tanks for German autobahns and amphibious vehicles for sailing across the Channel to England) in their aggression, has been ticking the clock for months to explain Lebensraum and Directive 21.

    Perhaps you can try to do so, given that you have received the trust from the Editor (who himself supports the Rezun's construction).


    Directive Nr. 21

    Case Barbarossa

    The German Wehrmacht must be prepared to crush Soviet Russia in a quick campaign (Operation Barbarossa) even before the conclusion of the war against England.

    For this purpose the Army will have to employ all available units, with the reservation that the occupied territories must be secured against surprises.

    For the Air Force it will be a matter of releasing such strong forces for the eastern campaign in support of the Army that a quick completion of the ground operations can be counted on and that damage to eastern German territory by enemy air attacks will be as slight as possible. This concentration of the main effort in the East is limited by the requirement that the entire combat and armament area dominated by us must remain adequately protected against enemy air attacks and that the offensive operations against England, particularly against her supply lines, must not be allowed to break down.
     

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck

  • Christianity is not natural religion of Poles.
    Christianity ( religion for slaves) did big damage to Polish mentality.
    Christianity was imposed on Poles in 10th c. under threat of extermination (see fate of Polabian Slavs or Old Prussians*).

    Exactly. I almost said the same things to Pan W. and an anonymous fool, but they reacted violently, which is why they didn’t want to tell me where the Polish language originated.

    Wendish Crusade – was an attack on the Serbs. I guess it’s clear that the Germans called the Serbs – Wends. They first planned a crusade on Palestine but changed their plan and started attacking the Serbs and seizing their lands.

  • @Annacath
    @fufu

    "You are German who lived in Poland for a few years in 1960’s, right?
    And you have Polish friends.
    And after so many years (50+) you still don’t understand why Poles hate Germans."

    You do admit that Poles, the most Christian people in Europe, hate Germans!

    As a Swede I am Germanic, not German!

    As the politically correct anti-German "truth" is since the seventies heavily pushed even in Sweden, younger ethnic Swedes (soon a minority, and among those under the age of 18 already a minority) are not even aware of being Germanic, let alone of the fact that we Swedes earlier have regarded ourselves as friends with the German people.

    Btw, I have also lived for a few years in France and Germany. The after WWII by the winners established propaganda is reigning supreme in these countries as well. Even though my sejourn in UK was short, I know that the same outlook prevails even there.

    The "neo-Nazi" Briton Mark Collett was two weeks ago denied entry to Sweden with reference to "danger to public order" and forced to spend the night without access to a bed and toilet articles. Without this kind of "truth and facts" as the universal base, the anti-Germanic powers would need some solid argument for treating a peaceful nationalist like Mark as a threat. We have a lot of criminal gangs, for God's sake!

    Replies: @fufu

    #173 Annacath

    ” You do admit that Poles, the most Christian people in Europe, hate Germans!”

    Christianity is not natural religion of Poles.
    Christianity ( religion for slaves) did big damage to Polish mentality.
    Christianity was imposed on Poles in 10th c. under threat of extermination (see fate of Polabian Slavs or Old Prussians*).
    I doubt Poles are real Christians. Formally- yes, many Poles declare that they are Christians (Catholics).
    In practice – many Poles are “semi-Christians” or “hidden atheists and heathens”. It means that many Poles preserved common sense.
    Fortunatelly, Christianity is dying out in Poland.
    It’s chance to recover reasonable pre-Christian mentality. But it will take a lot of time and a lot of work.

    “As the politically correct anti-German “truth” (…)”

    Arrogant Germans spread lies and want to blame others for what they did in WWII.
    Victims of German barbarity (Czechs, Poles, Yugoslavians, Russians etc.) just try to stop them from telling lies.

    “(…) younger ethnic Swedes (soon a minority, and among those under the age of 18 already a minority) are not even aware of being Germanic (…) “

    That’s good attitude. I heard that Nordics/Scandinavians are different from Germans.
    Maybe there is a little hope for people of Scandinavia.

    “We have a lot of criminal gangs, for God’s sake! “

    Wow! How it’s happend?
    Your high culture didn’t save you from that catastrophe?
    But you still feel your culture is better than Slavic culture and you stubbornly want to foist it on Slavs.

    Interesting mentality. Invader’s mentality.

    * “Wendish Crusade”
    “The Wendish Crusade (German: Wendenkreuzzug) was a military campaign in 1147,
    one of the Northern Crusades, led primarily by the Kingdom of Germany
    within the Holy Roman Empire and directed against the Polabian Slavs (or “Wends”).
    The Wends were made up of the Slavic tribes of Abrotrites, Rani, Liutizians, Wagarians, and Pomeranians
    who lived east of the River Elbe in present-day northeast Germany and Poland.”

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wendish_Crusade

    * “Prussian Crusade “
    The Prussian Crusade was a series of 13th-century
    campaigns of Roman Catholic crusaders, primarily led by the Teutonic Knights,
    to Christianize under duress the pagan Old Prussians.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prussian_Crusade

  • @wojtek
    @Colin Wright

    I didn't see if you said you can see the shadows now?

    "It’s not necessary to the reality of the Holocaust to insist on the veracity of an obviously dubious photograph."

    Except the photo is not dubious - you simply didn't know any better. Now you do. And since you do know, then why keep saying it's one photo if you now know it's a series of them depicting the same crime?

    "In fact, it has just the opposite effect."

    Oh yeah, the underground must have really been worrying about what the nazi revisionists will say 80 years later.

    Surprising the nazi revisionists are never wondering about what a sick individual was sending home photos of executions of innocent women and children, don't you think? Because that was my first thought.

    "your insulting if clumsy insinuations"

    If it doesn't apply then it shouldn't be insulting.

    Replies: @Colin Wright, @Odyssey, @Gerhard Grasruck

    You see what CW writes. The Poles can bat an eyelid, but the descendants of the primitive Yamnaya nomads will never recognize them as their equals. It won’t help them if every pope is a Pole. That’s why they hide the real reasons for Hitler’s aggression against the Soviet Union and his intentions to destroy and enslave the Slavs.

    It’s even worse with the English, whom the Poles think are their friends and allies. I’ve already said that Catholicism has destroyed the Poles’ brains, but I won’t go back to that now. The Poles are good at charging like cattle into an impregnable Monte Casino, so that their most beloved nation, the Americans, can take all the credit for themselves and the Poles are not even mentioned anywhere.

    Someone may say it’s a conspiracy, but there is (again) a specific Zionist-Westerners plan to destroy the Slavs with a project timeline, and maybe the editor will publish it as a new sensation. First, the Orthodox Slavs will be in line. The Serbs have been ordered to be destroyed by poisoning, and this is being carried out by the current mafia puppet leader in Serbia.

    After that, the Catholic Slavs, Czechs, Poles and even, incredibly, Croats will come in line (which is even more incredible, even among them, there are individuals who realize this). The paradox is that the Poles will be used to destroy the Orthodox, so they will also come in line (10,000 of them have already died in Ukraine), and then a large part of the West, which is completely brainless, as we can see here on the unz, where the smartest of them are commenting.

    Another paradox (although, I am not 100% sure) is that the reader of CW previously declared himself a Pomeranian, but did not say what that Serbian name means – indigenous Baltic Serb, Germanized Serb, Polish or real Panzer, occupier of the Baltics.

    • Troll: wojtek
  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @Wielgus

    Relations between Jews in Poland and their hosts were not, ahem, very good. For instance, look at the Madagascar Plan to deport Jews there - Poles considered the idea even earlier, in 1937 there was even a Polish delegation sent to Madagascar to examine the suitability of the island for Jewish settlement.

    Polish Jew Herschel Grynszpan shot German ambassador Ernst vom Rath, triggering Reichskristallnacht, because he was angry that his parents had been deported back to Poland - it seems that in 1938 Poland was still considered worse for Jews than Nazi Germany.

    Replies: @wojtek, @Colin Wright

    ‘Polish Jew Herschel Grynszpan shot German ambassador Ernst vom Rath, triggering Reichskristallnacht, because he was angry that his parents had been deported back to Poland – it seems that in 1938 Poland was still considered worse for Jews than Nazi Germany.’

    To be fair to Poland and as I understand it, the difficulty isn’t that Grynszpan’s parents and others were deported back to Poland; it’s that Poland wouldn’t take them either, so the Jews in question were literally left trapped in the open fields between the two borders.

    I suspect that as of 1938, Poland was probably at least no worse than Germany for Jews. After all, for Jews in Poland, life must have been more or less as it had been for some time — in Germany, it was very rapidly deteriorating. Would you rather be stuck in a muddy puddle or trapped as the water rapidly rises above your neck?

    • Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck
    @Colin Wright


    To be fair to Poland and as I understand it, the difficulty isn’t that Grynszpan’s parents and others were deported back to Poland; it’s that Poland wouldn’t take them either, so the Jews in question were literally left trapped in the open fields between the two borders.
     
    No, the Germans got them over the border before the Poles realized it.

    The Munich agreement panicked Warsaw into the further ruling that after October 31 no expatriate Poles would be allowed back into their country without a special entry visa. The last days of October thus saw frenzied scenes on the frontier. While Polish frontier officials slept, the Nazis quietly shunted unscheduled trains loaded with Jews across the line into Poland.
     
    https://www.unz.com/book/david_irving__hitlers-war/#p_15_34
  • Gerhard Grasruck [AKA "Menschmaschine"] says:
    @wojtek
    @Gerhard Grasruck


    It was a war to crush Germany: The Allies declared war
     
    And in one brief moment all that effort put into writing this long piece pretending to be an unbiased observer uncovering hidden truths, is gone. Puff ... All it took was to delicately knock on the surface and the thick layers of the "make up" of objectiveness immediately fall apart and underneath we have an image of a standard neonazi revisionist lurking at us. Ugly.

    So spare your crocodile tears, obviously you very much think the slaughter and destruction was very much worth it for your enjoyment.
     
    If you saw any tears it must have been in your own reflection. For what your people did there have been no tears left a long time ago. But you need to stop judging others by your own low standards - there was no joy in Poland regarding the events of WW2.

    Now, this is certainly a novelty take that the statements of the German “criminals” were unimportant in forming the propagandistic narrative.
     
    Novelty for you, as you clearly have demonstrated to not know much about those times. And we really didn't need any propagandistic narrative - you're again using your own limited perspective to judge others - german nazi evil was loud and clear enough for everyone to see.

    Anyway, since you don’t contest my point
     
    I'm sorry I didn't address every sophomoric claim you made. Not my job though. But don't make any assumptions from it. I know you are an expert in building straw men to fight, but you need to curtail those activities.

    Interesting, what exactly is this documented victim story that supposedly supports the Gleiwitz false flag narrative?
     
    Now this sentence tells us quite a lot about your "research" - but I am not going to do your job for you.

    Oh, so you are brazenly denyieng that the Naujocks Gleiwitz story is a lie? OK, so do you claim that this testimony by Naujocks from the Alllied interrogation report can be correct:
     
    I will give you one advice - don't do this to yourself. It just exposes all your limitations in a civilized discussion. Neither did I mention that nazi criminal in the fragment you are quoting, nor in any way it related to his claims. Take off your nazi Stahlhelm and get into your head that germans did commit a false flag operation in Gliwice, as well as in dozens of other places. Your one sentence written probably by some dense British stenotypist listening to a non-native English speaking nazi criminal proves absolutely nothing. Such mistakes are common. What matters is what he said during his trial in Nueremberg, correctly dating the incident to August 31st.

    But not even for a moment assume that this true crime is some kind of a "founding WW2 story". For us it is the bombing of Wieluń and hundreds of other cities, it's the burning of Warszawa to the ground, it's the concentration camps, it's the street executions of pregnant women with children on their hands, it's the alliance with the soviets and many many more. Gliwice provocation is down a very very long list.

    PS. I am not sure why but this Author's posts appear as if he was a regular member of the public. Is there anything that could be done to highlight them in yellow, like it is done for every other Author?

    Replies: @peterAUS, @Gerhard Grasruck, @Gerhard Grasruck

    OK, so lets do some trash collecting from various posts of yours:

    “Nachdem schon neulich in einer einzigen Nacht Grenzzwischenfälle waren, sind es heute nacht 14 gewesen, darunter drei ganz schwere.”

    The 3 serious ones are Gliwice, Stodoły and Byczyna

    By what criterion should this be classified as particularly serious? The only one that makes sense, would be that Germans were killed which was not the case in Gleiwitz.

    “and finally replied definitively by massacring thousands of ethnic Germans during August-September 1939”

    I see that Goebbels lies are still alive among the new nazis. What else is new, eh?

    If at all, German reporting was understating the atrocities, as this report by the General Command of the III Army Corps, which was responsible for the capture of Bromberg, shows:

    “Die in den Zeitungen bekanntgegebenen Polen-Greuel sind durch die Wirklichkeit stark übertroffen. Die Deutschen Siedlungen um und in Bromberg und im Weichseltal sind systematisch durch Brand und Totschlag (Mord) zu vernichten versucht worden. Ob sich die polnische Truppe beteiligt hat, konnte nicht mit Sicherheit festgestellt werden. Beim Polnischen Infanterie-Regiment 61 möchte das Gen. Kdo. dies aber bejahen.”

    “The Polish atrocities reported in the newspapers are greatly exceeded by reality. There have been systematic attempts to annihilate the German settlements around and in Bromberg and in the Vistula Valley by fire and manslaughter (murder). Whether the Polish armed forces were involved could not be determined with certainty. However, in the case of the Polish Infantry Regiment 61 the Gen. Kdo. would be inclined to affirm this.”

    https://wwii.germandocsinrussia.org/de/nodes/3115-akte-46-unterlagen-der-ia-abteilung-des-generalkommandos-des-iii-armeekorps-erfahrungsbericht-ber-den-feldzug-in-polen-vom-28-8-1939-21-9-1939#page/11/mode/inspect/zoom/5

    There were no pogroms on Sept. 3rd, or 4th, or whenever – but there were actual street battles with the german 5th column, and quick field court-martials ending with legal executions.

    This is of course Hasbara level blatant fiction. But if you say that German resistance against Polish rule was illegal in principle, why don’t you then accept the same for Poles?

    Interesting, what exactly is this documented victim story that supposedly supports the Gleiwitz false flag narrative?

    Now this sentence tells us quite a lot about your “research” – but I am not going to do your job for you.

    OK, so you hallucinated it, LLM-style. Your writing certainly leaves that impression.

    Your one sentence written probably by some dense British stenotypist listening to a non-native English speaking nazi criminal proves absolutely nothing.

    It’s quite a number of sentences, the entire timeline is wrong as is the claim of a studio with a microphone and of course it is a summarizing report of many interrogation sessions over months and of course Naujocks repeats it later – since you obviously havent’t read my article here again:

    The ignorance of Naujocks and his interrogators about when the Gleiwitz incident actually took place is here really rubbed in – Naujocks explains the reason that he stayed in Gleiwitz for two weeks after having carried out his mission with „the failure of the plot to provoke immediate conflict“.

    Seems to be a rather curious hearing incapacitation with which the interrogators were inflicted over months.

    • Replies: @wojtek
    @Gerhard Grasruck

    "By what criterion should this be classified as particularly serious? "

    Ask Hitler. He called it "schwere", which I translated roughly as serious.
    But these are the 3 ones that were mentioned by name in german media and which we learned something about.

    "The only one that makes sense, would be that Germans were killed"

    Bias is showing. But nonetheless the "Konserven" were german. And Heniok legally was a German citizen too. But as I said - racist bias is showing.

    "If at all, German reporting was understating the atrocities"

    Oh yeah, we're so concerned with nazi reports - they are pure truth. And Goebbels never lied.

    "But if you say that German resistance against Polish rule was illegal in principle"

    I told you to stop creating these straw men - where did I say that resistance was illegal in principle?
    Put up or shut up.
    I did write however that the 5th column was shooting at the Polish infantry moving through the city. Does that sound to you like something that is legal? Are you really that dense?

    "OK, so you hallucinated it, LLM-style."

    Up to my knowledge AI models so far have not been able to reproduce the bestiality of your forefathers. So don't you worry about that. Instead do a real research - don't ask chatgpt.

    "It’s quite a number of sentences"

    No - one sentence was incorrect, Everything else is your supposition.
    Interestingly expecting from Naujocks a perfect memory after all the crimes he committed coming from you, who made so many blunders already, having access to the internet and books? Priceless :)

    Tell us better something about that war that Allies allegedly declared to crush germany. That's a nice dream you had :) When allegedly was it? Before or after germany started a war?

    Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck

    , @Colin Wright
    @Gerhard Grasruck


    If at all, German reporting was understating the atrocities, as this report by the General Command of the III Army Corps, which was responsible for the capture of Bromberg, shows:
     
    Anyone this side of wojtek will agree that atrocities occurred.

    The critical point is that they did not occur on any scale until after Germany actually attacked.

    You say 'August/September.' For September, you can find examples aplenty -- but you'll find the pickings pretty slim if you go back to August. The Poles engaged in harassment, discrimination, expropriation aplenty -- but actual killing? At most, one or two isolated incidents.

    Not saying that was all mighty fine. But it wasn't as you would paint it either.

  • @wojtek
    @Wielgus

    Well, most of Jews did not want to serve in the army in the first place. There are many stories from the 1920 campaign for example. And many of them were not to be trusted. But my point was that contrary to some beliefs there were no bans. So although 3% of generals being Jewish does not reflect the demographic distribution, it probably is still quite a fair number.

    There are in fact many stupid stories circulating around about bans for Jews in IIRP. But in reality there was no blanket ban - there was however the issue of loyalty and trust. Since we are talking about mathematicians, let me stay on this topic for a moment longer. Many people honestly believe that a Jew could not serve in important academic functions back then. And then you have Steinhaus. How is that possible - well his family was trusted - his ancestors fought in the January Uprising. That's what made the difference. Similarly to say Jewish general Orlik-Rueckemann.

    Finally, to put the issue to bed - there were no Jews or Germans that were somehow set aside in the process of creating Polish cryptography office. How do we know that? Because we know who were the most talented students of Krygowski, and besides the 3 famous ones, there was one Jewish woman - Lidia Seipelt. Who was one of the first Polish math PhDs, which in 1926 really meant something! But she was about 10 years older then the 3 guys, working on different math, and ... not at the same level as they were on.

    BTW, the cryptography office was actually directed mostly against Germany - the problem to solve was Enigma.

    Replies: @Colin Wright

    Well, most of Jews did not want to serve in the army in the first place. There are many stories from the 1920 campaign for example. And many of them were not to be trusted. But my point was that contrary to some beliefs there were no bans…

    You’re being inconsistent here. If your first three statements are justified, then the Poles would have to have been insane not to ban Jews.

    This gets back to my original point. There was a logical inconsistency in the ideology of the Polish state as it existed from 1918 to 1939. On the one hand, it defined ‘Poles’ as ethnic Poles. On the other hand, it incorporated millions of people who were not ethnic Poles, didn’t want to be ethnic Poles, and were not accepted as ethnic Poles.

    Either one would have been okay. The two in conjunction…well, interwar Poland had its problems.

    • Replies: @wojtek
    @Colin Wright

    "You’re being inconsistent here."

    Not at all. You do know that until now even in Israel the religious Jewish men were released from military conscription, right? Would you call the Israelis insane for this specific reason?

    Many Jews in Poland in 1920s wanted to Polonize - they changed names, were baptized and truly embraced the new state. Many wanted to cooperate with the new state in an effort to get help to emigrate to Palestine. Many just wanted to live their lives. And yes, many were outright hostile. The Polish state saw it as its role to use people in the most optimal ways.

    "There was a logical inconsistency in the ideology of the Polish state as it existed from 1918 to 1939. "

    Again the answer is no. Indeed the very earliest attempts were to create some sort of a nationalistic state. But they very quickly realized that for many many people being Polish is not about genetics but instead it's about what is in your heart.

    As such it was an idealistic state, one that was hoping to convince these minorities to simply become loyal and then become Polish over time, because its elites truly believed that what they had to offer was superior to anything germans or russians had to offer. This is how things worked before 1772. Various peoples came to the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and they became Polish. In fact the whole Lithuanian Principality Polonized, as an equal partner. So there was no problem with being a religious Jewish person who considered himself Polish. In the US you have exactly the same thing today.

    And I know foreigners cannot understand this phenomenon. And it sounds a bit crazy. But this is how things work out in Poland :)

    Replies: @Colin Wright

  • @wojtek
    @Colin Wright

    I didn't see if you said you can see the shadows now?

    "It’s not necessary to the reality of the Holocaust to insist on the veracity of an obviously dubious photograph."

    Except the photo is not dubious - you simply didn't know any better. Now you do. And since you do know, then why keep saying it's one photo if you now know it's a series of them depicting the same crime?

    "In fact, it has just the opposite effect."

    Oh yeah, the underground must have really been worrying about what the nazi revisionists will say 80 years later.

    Surprising the nazi revisionists are never wondering about what a sick individual was sending home photos of executions of innocent women and children, don't you think? Because that was my first thought.

    "your insulting if clumsy insinuations"

    If it doesn't apply then it shouldn't be insulting.

    Replies: @Colin Wright, @Odyssey, @Gerhard Grasruck

    Except the photo is not dubious – you simply didn’t know any better…

    Of course the photo is dubious.

    You’re merely demonstrating the truth of an aphorism that I came up with a good twenty five years ago. There’s a line of looniness that runs from Stettin on the Baltic to Trieste on the Adriatic.

    And you’re east of it.

    • Replies: @wojtek
    @Colin Wright

    The only thing that is dubious are the revisionists' efforts trying to cover up the deeds of these sick bastards, which these beasts documented themselves and sent home to their parents/wives/children to brag about.

  • @Wielgus
    @Colin Wright

    Yes, they tended towards unsubtle. Another example was the Venlo incident where they lured a couple of British agents to the Dutch-German border and then abducted them to Germany, all this shortly after the war started. A Dutch officer was also wounded, abducted to Germany and then died there, though the two British agents survived five and a half years of German captivity.
    Naujocks appears to have been involved in this escapade too.

    Replies: @Colin Wright

    ‘… A Dutch officer was also wounded, abducted to Germany and then died there, though the two British agents survived five and a half years of German captivity.
    Naujocks appears to have been involved in this escapade too.’

    …or so he said, presumably. It would merely lend incredulity to any detail of the episode that could be traced to his testimony.

    What strikes me though, is the ‘they survived the war’ bit. Germany seems to have followed a descending curve of legality. For example, my understanding is that Polish soldiers taken prisoner in 1939 were treated more or less humanely, whilst of course Russians taken POW in 1941 generally…died. Ditto for civilians seized as slave laborers. Czechs taken in 1940 were generally handled as if they were Germans doing farm labor through the Nazi programme for the same — except they hadn’t volunteered. Different story when it came to sweeping up Ukrainians in 1943.

    People tend to view the Third Reich from outside — for worse, or in the case of Holocaust Deniers, for better. What’s worth looking at is the view from inside — and how it developed.

    Perhaps it’s all very Germanic. It all seems to have followed some sort of logical progression — an increasingly demented one, culminating in the wave of familial murder/suicides that overtook the Reich in 1945 — but all perfectly logical, in a way no other European race could quite have mastered. I mean, Frau Goebbels poisoning all her own children fits in perfectly — but it really was quite insane.

    After all, if you look up the life of Goering’s daughter, she definitely had to keep the press at bay, but she seems to have gotten by. Somebody really should have told them. Life goes on. Anyway, it does if no one actually shoots you.

    • Replies: @Gerhard Grasruck
    @Colin Wright



    ‘… A Dutch officer was also wounded, abducted to Germany and then died there, though the two British agents survived five and a half years of German captivity.
    Naujocks appears to have been involved in this escapade too.’
     
    …or so he said, presumably. It would merely lend incredulity to any detail of the episode that could be traced to his testimony.
     
    I did not try to give in my article an overview over the career of Naujocks besides the Gleiwitz incident (With the exception of the Formis affair, which seems solid), not only for length reasons, but also because it is difficult to separate fact from fiction in most of what he has claimed to have done.

    whilst of course Russians taken POW in 1941 generally…died.
     
    Many Soviet POWs in 1941 died of malnutrition, but that was of course not deliberate, but because in a short time unexpected vast masses of POWs had been taken, local commanders generally tried their best to deal with the situation. It was only another unfortunate result of the Germans massively underestimating the size of the colossal war machine Stalin had been building up to unleash on Europe.

    Soviet POWs had not the same rights as Western POWs had, but that was simply because the Soviet Union insisted that Red Armists were to fight until death and anyone who let himself be captured was to be considered a deserter and traitor. Accordingly, the Soviet Union refused to join the relevant prisoner accords. Of course, the Soviets often casually executed German prisoners; this only got less commonplace later in the war, when it was realized that Germans made good workers.

    Replies: @Colin Wright

    , @Wielgus
    @Colin Wright

    Goebbels himself was a Nazi "true believer", it seems to me. And it may have rubbed off on his wife. Goering was more pragmatic - he was trying to make a deal at the end of the war, after all. His family seems to have thought the same. Some late-war Nazi propaganda seemed designed to encourage mass suicides if Germany lost, notably the poster Victory Or Bolshevism in which the latter is represented by a stereotypical Jew glowering over starving Germans clearly in an extremity of suffering. Some Germans killed themselves but a lot did not - at war's end even many Waffen-SS went into Soviet captivity rather than kill themselves. It often seems to have been about individual choices.
    There was indeed a descending curve of legality. Late in 1944 volunteers sorting relief packages for servicemen in the main Vienna train station were subjected to a spot check. Some were found to be concealing items taken from packages. They were marched around a corner and summarily shot dead. Earlier in the war there might have been some kind of trial, or they might have been sent to a concentration camp. But not in the last stages of the war.

    Replies: @Colin Wright, @Colin Wright

  • @Odyssey
    @Gerhard Grasruck


    It was a war to crush Germany
     
    It is symptomatic how much the unz favors the revision that Germany was an innocent victim of WW2 and that it pre-emptively attacked the Soviet Union. Now, when almost no witnesses are left, a revision can be made.

    Until recently, we had George Bush and Merkel at the Victory Day parade in Moscow, which was then changed to May 8, and now the whole thing is returning to 'normal' - a coalition gathering for a new attempt to conquer Russian resources, minerals, gas and arable land.

    Nobody pays attention to what Germany is doing now (just like before WW2), arming itself, sending weapons to Ukraine, sending troops to Lithuania, preparing to send troops to now ally - Poland, and even openly announcing that in 2 years it will be ready to launch an attack on Russia.

    The editorial team persistently avoids finding the author or having them themselves explain the concept of Lebensraum (they avoid even mentioning it) or Directive21. On the other hand, the same 'argument' is endlessly repeated to the point of distaste - the book by the Ukrainian defector Rezun, as key evidence of the Soviet Union's intention to attack Germany and conquer most of Europe, plus to cross the Channel with amphibious tanks and conquer Britain.

    Replies: @peterAUS, @Gerhard Grasruck

    …It is symptomatic how much the unz favors the revision that Germany was an innocent victim of WW2 and that it pre-emptively attacked the Soviet Union. Now, when almost no witnesses are left, a revision can be made….
    ….The editorial team persistently avoids finding the author or having them themselves explain the concept of Lebensraum (they avoid even mentioning it) or Directive21…..

    Alternative thing.

    The thing is: “alternative” doesn’t necessarily mean “correct”. Most of the time it’s the same s**t as the mainstream.

    Anyway, freedom of speech. Works with freedom to ignore, disagree etc.

    All good.

  • @Gerhard Grasruck
    @wojtek


    1. First of all, the real evidence of WW2 crimes are tens of millions of dead and wounded, and half of Europe destroyed. And this sometimes difficult to comprehend devastation is what drives our understanding of what happened. The is all the evidence anyone needs.
     
    It was a war to crush Germany: The Allies declared war, with no possibility of a negotiated peace, nothing but total defeat was an acceptable outcome for them. So spare your crocodile tears, obviously you very much think the slaughter and destruction was very much worth it for your enjoyment.

    2. These accounts which you claim that they are the witnesses, they are in fact the culprits, and nobody pays that much attention to what the criminals have to say, except the revisionists who try to distort the truth, rather then uncover it.
     
    Now, this is certainly a novelty take that the statements of the German "criminals" were unimportant in forming the propagandistic narrative. Anyway, since you don't contest my point that those testimonies are inadmissable, I wont quibble about that. We will deal with the testimonies of the "victims" when we get to it.

    3. The real witnesses are in fact the victims here, or – to be more precise – the ones who managed to survive. And their stories have been documented completely independently of what the criminals had to say. This is why today we do know for sure that Gliwice was one of many german false flag operations.
     
    Interesting, what exactly is this documented victim story that supposedly supports the Gleiwitz false flag narrative?

    because except for you nobody claims that Gliwice provocation was “a core myth” of anything – it is neither core, nor a myth.
     
    Oh, so you are brazenly denyieng that the Naujocks Gleiwitz story is a lie? OK, so do you claim that this testimony by Naujocks from the Alllied interrogation report can be correct:

    In order to lend colour to the "frontier incidents", HEYDRICH and his friends decided to publish a story to the effect that the Gleiwitz broadcasting station had been attacked by Polish insurgents, and he (NAUJOCKS) was accordingly sent to that town with five or six men to make the necessary arrangements. On his arrival there, he arranged for a Polish-speaking German to take possession of the microphone "by force" and to begin broadcasting an appeal to his "countrymen" urging them to rise against the Germans. The broadcast was then abruptly broken off, shots were fired in the studio, and finally a corpse, with which NAUJOCKS had previously been provided, was left lying on the floor close to the microphone, riddled with bullets.
    NAUJOCKS had to remain for more than fortnight in Gleiwitz before he was ordered back to Berlin, and when he did eventually leave and passed all the German troops and army equipment en route for the Polish frontier, he realised for the first time that it was now merely a matter of days before war broke out.
     

    Replies: @wojtek, @Odyssey

    It was a war to crush Germany

    It is symptomatic how much the unz favors the revision that Germany was an innocent victim of WW2 and that it pre-emptively attacked the Soviet Union. Now, when almost no witnesses are left, a revision can be made.

    Until recently, we had George Bush and Merkel at the Victory Day parade in Moscow, which was then changed to May 8, and now the whole thing is returning to ‘normal’ – a coalition gathering for a new attempt to conquer Russian resources, minerals, gas and arable land.

    Nobody pays attention to what Germany is doing now (just like before WW2), arming itself, sending weapons to Ukraine, sending troops to Lithuania, preparing to send troops to now ally – Poland, and even openly announcing that in 2 years it will be ready to launch an attack on Russia.

    The editorial team persistently avoids finding the author or having them themselves explain the concept of Lebensraum (they avoid even mentioning it) or Directive21. On the other hand, the same ‘argument’ is endlessly repeated to the point of distaste – the book by the Ukrainian defector Rezun, as key evidence of the Soviet Union’s intention to attack Germany and conquer most of Europe, plus to cross the Channel with amphibious tanks and conquer Britain.

    • Replies: @peterAUS
    @Odyssey


    ...It is symptomatic how much the unz favors the revision that Germany was an innocent victim of WW2 and that it pre-emptively attacked the Soviet Union. Now, when almost no witnesses are left, a revision can be made....
    ....The editorial team persistently avoids finding the author or having them themselves explain the concept of Lebensraum (they avoid even mentioning it) or Directive21.....
     
    Alternative thing.

    The thing is: "alternative" doesn't necessarily mean "correct". Most of the time it's the same s**t as the mainstream.

    Anyway, freedom of speech. Works with freedom to ignore, disagree etc.

    All good.
    , @Gerhard Grasruck
    @Odyssey

    Your Tankie narrative, which identifies todays Russia with the Soviet Union during WW2 does, of course, not make much sense. Actually, the situation today of Russia in respect to Ukraine very much resembles that of Germany and Poland in the WW2 period: Both feature countries with a large ethnic component of their larger neighbours on land acquired under exceptional circumstances. In both cases the larger neighbours were very much willing to graciously accept this situation if these countries did not threaten their interests and respected the rights of the ethnic minorities. And in both cases, by deliberate intervention of the Western powers, an escalation was set off that led to war.

    There are of course differences:: In Poland, rife with imperial magalomania and jingoistic Anti-German hate, there was not much nudging necessary by the Western powers. In Ukraine, it took a color revolution and then an outright coup to get the desired result. There was not the qualitative superiority of the Wehrmacht over the Polish army, so we got a war of attrition drawn out over years instead of a Blitzkrieg over in weeks.

    The most important difference is that, because of several reasons (Nuclear weapons, weakening of the military capabilities because of decades of no major challenges, wokeness and so on) the Western powers did not dare to enter the war against Russia directly, so it remained a proxy war. It is not quite clear to what extent US leaders, high on their own propaganda supply (Similar to the Poles before WW2) were really expecting for Ukraine to have a chance in a war against Russia, or realized that Ukrainian would be defeated, but saw it worthwile anyway for the damage done to Russia in the meantime.

    Replies: @Odyssey