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TW202009565A - Display device and operating method thereof - Google Patents

Display device and operating method thereof Download PDF

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TW202009565A
TW202009565A TW108119367A TW108119367A TW202009565A TW 202009565 A TW202009565 A TW 202009565A TW 108119367 A TW108119367 A TW 108119367A TW 108119367 A TW108119367 A TW 108119367A TW 202009565 A TW202009565 A TW 202009565A
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Taiwan
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pixel electrode
angle
switch
corner
display device
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TW108119367A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI720502B (en
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張琬珩
紀佑旻
林容甫
蘇松宇
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友達光電股份有限公司
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Priority to CN201910744858.1A priority Critical patent/CN110335563B/en
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Abstract

A display device includes a plurality of scan lines, a plurality of data lines, a first pixel electrode, and a second pixel electrode. The plurality of scan lines are arranged along a first direction. The plurality of data lines are arranged along a second direction. The first pixel electrode substantially has a shape of a right triangle. An opposite side of a first angle of the first pixel electrode is substantially parallel to a third direction, and the first angle of the first pixel electrode is substantially a right angle. The second pixel electrode substantially has the shape of a right triangle. An opposite side of a first angle of the second pixel electrode is substantially parallel to a third direction, and the first angle of the second pixel electrode is substantially a right angle. The first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode are disposed between two adjacent scan lines of the scan lines and two adjacent data lines of data lines.

Description

顯示裝置及其操作方法 Display device and its operating method

本案涉及一種電子裝置及其操作方法;具體而言,本案涉及一種顯示裝置及其操作方法。 This case relates to an electronic device and its operation method; specifically, this case relates to a display device and its operation method.

隨著電子科技的快速發展,顯示裝置已被廣泛地應用在人們的生活當中,諸如行動電話或電腦等。 With the rapid development of electronic technology, display devices have been widely used in people's lives, such as mobile phones or computers.

在典型的顯示裝置中,像素電極大致為矩型。然而,在一些設計上,考量其它元件(如遮光層、開關等)的設置,矩型的像素電極並不能達成最有效的空間配置。因此,一種新的做法當被提出。 In a typical display device, the pixel electrode is roughly rectangular. However, in some designs, considering the arrangement of other components (such as light shielding layers, switches, etc.), rectangular pixel electrodes cannot achieve the most effective spatial configuration. Therefore, a new approach should be proposed.

本發明一實施態樣涉及一種顯示裝置。根據本發明一實施例,顯示裝置包括:複數條掃描線、複數條資料線、一第一像素電極、以及一第二像素電極。複數條掃描線沿著一第一方向上設置。複數條資料線沿著一第二方向上設置。一第一像素電極大致為直角三角形,其中該第一像素電極的一第一角的一對邊大致平行一第三方向,且該第一像素電極的該第一角大致為直角,以及該第三方向不同於該第一方向與該第二方向。一第二像素電極大致為直角三角形,其中該第二像素電極的一第一角的一對邊大致 平行該第三方向,且其中該第二像素電極的該第一角大致為直角,以及該第一像素電極與該第二像素電極設置於該些掃描線中相鄰兩者及該些資料線中相鄰兩者之間。 An embodiment of the present invention relates to a display device. According to an embodiment of the invention, the display device includes: a plurality of scan lines, a plurality of data lines, a first pixel electrode, and a second pixel electrode. A plurality of scanning lines are arranged along a first direction. Plural data lines are arranged along a second direction. A first pixel electrode is substantially a right triangle, wherein a pair of sides of a first angle of the first pixel electrode are substantially parallel to a third direction, and the first angle of the first pixel electrode is substantially a right angle, and the first The three directions are different from the first direction and the second direction. A second pixel electrode is substantially a right triangle, wherein a pair of sides of a first angle of the second pixel electrode are substantially parallel to the third direction, and wherein the first angle of the second pixel electrode is substantially a right angle, and the The first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode are disposed between two adjacent ones of the scan lines and two adjacent ones of the data lines.

本發明一實施態樣涉及一種顯示裝置之操作方法。根據本案一實施例,一種顯示裝置之操作方法包括:透過複數掃描線的一第一者,提供一第一掃描訊號,以令一第一開關開啟,其中該些掃描線沿著一第一方向上設置;透過複數資料線的一第一者,提供一第一資料電壓,以令該顯示裝置的一第一像素電極接收該第一資料電壓,其中該些資料線沿著一第二方向上設置,該第一像素電極大致為直角三角形,該第一像素電極的一第一角的一對邊大致平行一第三方向,該第一像素電極的該第一角大致為直角,且該第三方向不同於該第一方向與該第二方向;透過該些掃描線的一第二者,提供一第二掃描訊號,以令開啟一第二開關;以及透過該些資料線的一第二者,提供一第二資料電壓,以令該顯示裝置的一第二像素電極接收該第二資料電壓,其中該第二像素電極大致為直角三角形,該第二像素電極的一第一角的一對邊大致平行一第三方向,該第一像素電極的該第一角大致為直角,該第一像素電極與該第二像素電極設置於該些掃描線中的該第一者及該第二者之間,且該第一像素電極與該第二像素電極設置於該些資料線中的該第一者及該第二者之間。 An embodiment of the present invention relates to an operation method of a display device. According to an embodiment of the present case, an operation method of a display device includes: providing a first scanning signal through a first one of a plurality of scanning lines to enable a first switch to be turned on, wherein the scanning lines are along a first side Set up; provide a first data voltage through a first one of the plurality of data lines, so that a first pixel electrode of the display device receives the first data voltage, wherein the data lines are along a second direction The first pixel electrode is substantially a right triangle, a pair of sides of a first angle of the first pixel electrode are substantially parallel to a third direction, the first angle of the first pixel electrode is substantially a right angle, and the first The three directions are different from the first direction and the second direction; through a second one of the scan lines, a second scan signal is provided to turn on a second switch; and a second through the data lines A second data voltage is provided to enable a second pixel electrode of the display device to receive the second data voltage, wherein the second pixel electrode is substantially a right triangle, and a first angle of the second pixel electrode The opposite sides are substantially parallel to a third direction, the first angle of the first pixel electrode is approximately a right angle, the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode are disposed on the first and second of the scan lines And the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode are disposed between the first one and the second one of the data lines.

藉由應用本案一實施例,即可實現一種具三角型像素電極的顯示裝置。 By applying an embodiment of this case, a display device with triangular pixel electrodes can be realized.

10、10a‧‧‧像素電極 10. 10a‧‧‧Pixel electrode

20、20a‧‧‧像素電極 20、20a‧‧‧Pixel electrode

30‧‧‧像素電極 30‧‧‧Pixel electrode

40‧‧‧像素電極 40‧‧‧Pixel electrode

50‧‧‧透明電極 50‧‧‧Transparent electrode

100‧‧‧顯示裝置 100‧‧‧Display device

101‧‧‧像素陣列 101‧‧‧ pixel array

110‧‧‧閘極驅動電路 110‧‧‧ gate drive circuit

120‧‧‧源極驅動電路 120‧‧‧Source drive circuit

G1-GN‧‧‧掃描訊號 G1-GN‧‧‧scanning signal

D1-DM‧‧‧資料電壓 D1-DM‧‧‧Data voltage

P1‧‧‧第一角 P1‧‧‧First corner

P2‧‧‧第二角 P2‧‧‧Second corner

P3‧‧‧第三角 P3‧‧‧The third corner

P1a‧‧‧第一角 P1a‧‧‧First corner

P2a‧‧‧第二角 P2a‧‧‧Second corner

P3a‧‧‧第三角 P3a‧‧‧third corner

P1b‧‧‧第一角 P1b‧‧‧First corner

P2b‧‧‧第二角 P2b‧‧‧Second corner

P3b‧‧‧第三角 P3b‧‧‧third corner

P1c‧‧‧第一角 P1c‧‧‧First corner

P2c‧‧‧第二角 P2c‧‧‧Second corner

P3c‧‧‧第三角 P3c‧‧‧third corner

SW1‧‧‧第一開關 SW1‧‧‧ First switch

SW2‧‧‧第二開關 SW2‧‧‧Second switch

DR1‧‧‧第一方向 DR1‧‧‧First direction

DR2‧‧‧第二方向 DR2‧‧‧Second direction

DR3、DR3a‧‧‧第三方向 DR3, DR3a‧‧‧third direction

BM‧‧‧遮光層 BM‧‧‧ shading layer

GLBM‧‧‧遮光層 GLBM‧‧‧Light-shielding layer

SL‧‧‧訊號線 SL‧‧‧Signal line

SBT‧‧‧基板 SBT‧‧‧Substrate

300‧‧‧方法 300‧‧‧Method

S1-S4‧‧‧操作 S1-S4‧‧‧Operation

為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之說明如下:圖1為根據本發明一實施例所繪示的顯示裝置的示意圖;圖2為根據本發明一實施例所繪示的顯示裝置的局部示意圖;圖3A為根據本發明一實施例所繪示的顯示裝置的局部示意圖;圖3B為根據本發明一實施例所繪示的顯示裝置的局部示意圖;圖3C為根據本發明一實施例所繪示的顯示裝置的局部示意圖;圖4A為根據本發明一說明例所繪示的子像素的排列方式;圖4B為根據本發明一說明例所繪示的三角型子像素的內角之角度示意圖;圖4C為根據本發明另一說明例所繪示的三角型子像素的內角之角度示意圖;圖4D為根據本發明另一說明例所繪示的三角型子像素的內角之角度示意圖;圖5A為根據本發明一實施例所繪示的開關設置位置示意圖;圖5B為根據本發明一實施例所繪示的開關設置位置示意圖;圖5C為根據本發明一實施例所繪示的開關設置位置示意圖;圖5D為根據本發明一實施例所繪示的開關設置位置示意圖;圖6A為根據本發明一實施例所繪示的顯示裝置的局部示意圖;圖6B為根據本發明一實施例所繪示的顯示裝置的局部剖面圖;及圖7為根據本發明一實施例所繪示之顯示裝置的操作方法的流程示意圖。 In order to make the above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention more comprehensible, the drawings are described as follows: FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 FIG. 3A is a partial schematic diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the invention; FIG. 3A is a partial schematic diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the invention; FIG. 3B is a display according to an embodiment of the invention. Partial schematic diagram of the device; FIG. 3C is a partial schematic diagram of the display device according to an embodiment of the invention; FIG. 4A is an arrangement of subpixels according to an illustrative example of the invention; FIG. 4B is an example of the invention. The angle diagram of the internal angle of the triangle-shaped sub-pixel illustrated in the description example; FIG. 4C is the angle diagram of the internal angle of the triangle-shaped sub-pixel illustrated in another illustration example of the present invention; FIG. 4D is another The angle diagram of the internal angle of the triangle-shaped sub-pixel shown in the illustrative example; FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of a switch setting position according to an embodiment of the invention; FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram of a switch setting according to an embodiment of the invention 5C is a schematic diagram of a switch setting position according to an embodiment of the invention; FIG. 5D is a schematic diagram of a switch setting position according to an embodiment of the invention; FIG. 6A is a drawing according to an embodiment of the invention FIG. 6B is a partial cross-sectional view of the display device according to an embodiment of the invention; and FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of the operation method of the display device according to an embodiment of the invention. .

在整個說明書中,相同的附圖標記表示相同的元件。應當理解,當諸如層、膜、區域或基板的元件被稱為在另一元件「上」或「連接到」另一元件時,其可以直接在另一元件上或與另一元件連接,或者中間元件可以也存在。相反,當元件被稱為「直接在另一元件上」或「直接連接到」另一元件時,不存在中間元件。如本文所使用的,「連接」可以指物理及/或電性連接。再者,「電性連接」或「耦合」係可為二元件間存在其它元件。 Throughout the specification, the same reference numerals denote the same elements. It should be understood that when an element such as a layer, film, region, or substrate is referred to as being "on" or "connected" to another element, it can be directly on or connected to the other element, or Intermediate elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" or "directly connected to" another element, there are no intervening elements present. As used herein, "connected" may refer to physical and/or electrical connections. Furthermore, "electrical connection" or "coupling" can mean that there are other components between the two components.

應當理解,儘管術語「第一」、「第二」、「第三」等在本文中可以用於描述各種元件、部件、區域、層及/或部分,但是這些元件、部件、區域、及/或部分不應受這些術語的限制。這些術語僅用於將一個元件、部件、區域、層或部分與另一個元件、部件、區域、層或部分區分開。因此,下面討論的「第一元件」、「部件」、「區域」、「層」或「部分」可以被稱為第二元件、部件、區域、層或部分而不脫離本文的教導。 It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers, and/or portions, these elements, components, regions, and/or Or part should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another element, component, region, layer or section. Therefore, the "first element", "component", "region", "layer" or "portion" discussed below may be referred to as a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings herein.

這裡使用的術語僅僅是為了描述特定實施例的目的,而不是限制性的。如本文所使用的,除非內容清楚地指示,否則單數形式「一」、「一個」和「該」旨在包括複數形式,包括「至少一個」。「或」表示「及/或」。如本文所使用的,術語「及/或」包括一個或多個相關所列項目的任何和所有組合。還應當理解,當在本說明書中使用時,術語「包括」及/或「包括」指定所述特徵、區域、整體、步驟、操作、元件的存在及/或部件,但不排除一個或多個其它特徵、區域整體、步驟、操作、元件、部件及/或其組合的存在或添加。 The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not limiting. As used herein, unless the content clearly indicates, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms, including "at least one." "Or" means "and/or". As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. It should also be understood that when used in this specification, the terms "include" and/or "include" specify the features, regions, entirety, steps, operations, presence of elements, and/or components, but do not exclude one or more The presence or addition of other features, regions as a whole, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or combinations thereof.

此外,諸如「下」或「底部」和「上」或「頂部」的相對術 語可在本文中用於描述一個元件與另一元件的關係,如圖所示。應當理解,相對術語旨在包括除了圖中所示的方位之外的裝置的不同方位。例如,如果一個附圖中的裝置翻轉,則被描述為在其他元件的「下」側的元件將被定向在其他元件的「上」側。因此,示例性術語「下」可以包括「下」和「上」的取向,取決於附圖的特定取向。類似地,如果一個附圖中的裝置翻轉,則被描述為在其它元件「下方」或「下方」的元件將被定向為在其它元件「上方」。因此,示例性術語「下面」或「下面」可以包括上方和下方的取向。 In addition, relative terms such as "lower" or "bottom" and "upper" or "top" may be used herein to describe the relationship between one element and another element, as shown. It should be understood that relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device than those shown in the figures. For example, if the device in one drawing is turned over, the element described as being on the "lower" side of the other element will be oriented on the "upper" side of the other element. Thus, the exemplary term "lower" may include "lower" and "upper" orientations, depending on the particular orientation of the drawings. Similarly, if the device in one drawing is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements would then be oriented "above" the other elements. Thus, the exemplary terms "below" or "below" can include an orientation of above and below.

除非另有定義,本文使用的所有術語(包括技術和科學術語)具有與本發明所屬領域的普通技術人員通常理解的相同的含義。將進一步理解的是,諸如在通常使用的字典中定義的那些術語應當被解釋為具有與它們在相關技術和本發明的上下文中的含義一致的含義,並且將不被解釋為理想化的或過度正式的意義,除非本文中明確地這樣定義。 Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant technology and the present invention, and will not be interpreted as idealized or excessive Formal meaning unless explicitly defined as such in this article.

圖1為根據本發明實施例所繪示的顯示裝置100的示意圖。顯示裝置100可包括閘極驅動電路110、源極驅動電路120、以及像素陣列101。閘極驅動電路110可產生並提供複數筆掃描訊號G1、...、GN給像素陣列101,以開啟像素陣列101中的複數開關,其中N為自然數。源極驅動電路120可產生複數筆資料電壓D1、...、DM,並提供此些資料電壓D1、...、DM給像素陣列101,以使像素陣列101根據資料電壓D1、...、DM進行顯示操作,其中M為自然數。藉此,顯示裝置100即可顯示影像。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display device 100 according to an embodiment of the invention. The display device 100 may include a gate driving circuit 110, a source driving circuit 120, and a pixel array 101. The gate driving circuit 110 can generate and provide a plurality of scanning signals G1,..., GN to the pixel array 101 to turn on the plurality of switches in the pixel array 101, where N is a natural number. The source driving circuit 120 can generate a plurality of data voltages D1, ..., DM, and provide the data voltages D1, ..., DM to the pixel array 101, so that the pixel array 101 is based on the data voltages D1, ... , DM for display operations, where M is a natural number. Thereby, the display device 100 can display images.

圖2為根據本發明實施例所繪示的顯示裝置100的局部示意圖。在本實施例中,複數條掃描線用以提供複數掃描訊號G1、...、G3,且該些掃描線沿著第一方向DR1延伸設置。在本實施例中,複數條資料線用以 提供複數筆資料電壓D1、...、D3至複數像素電極,且該些資料線沿著第二方向DR2延伸設置。在本實施例中,第一像素電極10與第二像素電極20設置於提供掃描訊號G1、G2的複數掃描線與提供資料電壓D1、D2的複數資料線之間。換言之,提供掃描訊號G1、G2的掃描線與提供資料電壓D1、D2的資料線之間具有第一像素電極10與第二像素電極20。 2 is a partial schematic diagram of a display device 100 according to an embodiment of the invention. In this embodiment, a plurality of scan lines are used to provide a plurality of scan signals G1, ..., G3, and the scan lines extend along the first direction DR1. In this embodiment, a plurality of data lines are used to provide a plurality of data voltages D1, ..., D3 to the plurality of pixel electrodes, and the data lines extend along the second direction DR2. In this embodiment, the first pixel electrode 10 and the second pixel electrode 20 are disposed between a plurality of scan lines providing scan signals G1, G2 and a plurality of data lines providing data voltages D1, D2. In other words, there is a first pixel electrode 10 and a second pixel electrode 20 between the scan line providing the scan signals G1, G2 and the data line providing the data voltages D1, D2.

在本實施例中,第一像素電極10的形狀大致為直角三角形,其中第一像素電極10的第一角P1大致為直角,第二角P2小於或等於第三角P3。第一像素電極10的第一邊(即第一角P1的對邊)大致平行第三方向DR3,第一像素電極10的第二邊(即第二角P2的對邊)大致平行第一方向DR1,且第一像素電極10的第三邊(即第三角P3的對邊)大致平行於第二方向DR2。在一些實施例中,第一角P1可定義為第一像素電極10的第二邊及第三邊的夾角,第二角P2可定義為第一像素電極10的第二邊及第三邊的夾角,且第三角P3可定義為第一像素電極10的第一邊及第三邊的夾角。 In this embodiment, the shape of the first pixel electrode 10 is approximately a right triangle, wherein the first angle P1 of the first pixel electrode 10 is approximately a right angle, and the second angle P2 is less than or equal to the third angle P3. The first side of the first pixel electrode 10 (ie, the opposite side of the first corner P1) is substantially parallel to the third direction DR3, and the second side of the first pixel electrode 10 (ie, the opposite side of the second corner P2) is substantially parallel to the first direction DR1, and the third side of the first pixel electrode 10 (ie, the opposite side of the third corner P3) is substantially parallel to the second direction DR2. In some embodiments, the first angle P1 may be defined as the included angle between the second and third sides of the first pixel electrode 10, and the second angle P2 may be defined as the combined angle of the second and third sides of the first pixel electrode 10 The angle, and the third angle P3 may be defined as the angle between the first side and the third side of the first pixel electrode 10.

在本實施例中,第二像素電極20的形狀大致為直角三角形,其中第二像素電極20的第一角P1a大致為直角,第二角P2a小於或等於第三角P3a。第二像素電極20的第一邊(即第一角P1a的對邊)大致平行第三方向DR3,第二像素電極20的第二邊(即第二角P2a的對邊)大致平行第一方向DR1,且第二像素電極20的第三邊(即第三角P3a的對邊)大致平行於第二方向DR2。在一些實施例中,第一角P1a可定義為第二像素電極20的第二邊及第三邊的夾角,第二角P2a可定義為第二像素電極20的第二邊及第三邊的夾角,且第三角P3a可定義為第二像素電極20的第一邊及第三邊的夾角。在一些實施例中,第一像素電極10的內角P1-P3之角度大致相等於第二像素電極 20的內角P1a-P3a之角度。 In this embodiment, the shape of the second pixel electrode 20 is approximately a right triangle, wherein the first angle P1a of the second pixel electrode 20 is approximately a right angle, and the second angle P2a is less than or equal to the third angle P3a. The first side of the second pixel electrode 20 (ie, the opposite side of the first corner P1a) is substantially parallel to the third direction DR3, and the second side of the second pixel electrode 20 (ie, the opposite side of the second corner P2a) is substantially parallel to the first direction DR1, and the third side of the second pixel electrode 20 (ie, the opposite side of the third corner P3a) is substantially parallel to the second direction DR2. In some embodiments, the first angle P1a may be defined as the angle between the second and third sides of the second pixel electrode 20, and the second angle P2a may be defined as the relationship between the second and third sides of the second pixel electrode 20 The angle, and the third angle P3a may be defined as the angle between the first side and the third side of the second pixel electrode 20. In some embodiments, the angle of the inner angles P1-P3 of the first pixel electrode 10 is approximately equal to the angle of the inner angles P1a-P3a of the second pixel electrode 20.

藉由上述的設置,即可實現具三角型像素電極的顯示裝置100,而能使顯示裝置100的具備高解析度(等同於將單一矩形像素電極分割為兩個三角型像素電極)。此外,在不同實施例中,亦可使相鄰兩個像素電極(對應相同顏色之彩色濾光片)接收對應不同灰階值的資料電壓,以混成更多灰階。例如,在第一像素電極10與第二像素電極20對應相同顏色之彩色濾光片的情況下,若使第一像素電極10接收對應灰階值128的資料電壓並使第二像素電極20接收對應灰階值129的資料電壓,則第一像素電極10與第二像素電極20可混成大致等同於128.5的灰階值。 With the above arrangement, the display device 100 with triangular pixel electrodes can be realized, and the display device 100 can be provided with high resolution (equivalent to dividing a single rectangular pixel electrode into two triangular pixel electrodes). In addition, in different embodiments, two adjacent pixel electrodes (corresponding to color filters of the same color) can also receive data voltages corresponding to different grayscale values to mix more grayscales. For example, in the case where the first pixel electrode 10 and the second pixel electrode 20 correspond to color filters of the same color, if the first pixel electrode 10 receives the data voltage corresponding to the gray scale value 128 and the second pixel electrode 20 receives Corresponding to the data voltage of the gray scale value 129, the first pixel electrode 10 and the second pixel electrode 20 can be mixed into a gray scale value approximately equal to 128.5.

在本實施例中,第一開關SW1耦接於提供掃描訊號G1的掃描線以及提供資料電壓D1的資料線。在本實施例中,第一像素電極10透過第一開關SW1耦接於提供掃描訊號G1的掃描線以及提供資料電壓D1的資料線。在本實施例中,第二開關SW2耦接於提供掃描訊號G3的掃描線以及提供資料電壓D2的資料線。在本實施例中,第二像素電極20透過第二開關SW2耦接於提供掃描訊號G2的掃描線以及提供資料電壓D2的資料線。在一實施例中,第一開關SW1用以相應於掃描訊號G1開啟,以提供資料電壓D1至第一像素電極10。在一實施例中,第二開關SW2用以相應於掃描訊號G2開啟,以提供資料電壓D2至第二像素電極20。 In this embodiment, the first switch SW1 is coupled to the scan line providing the scan signal G1 and the data line providing the data voltage D1. In this embodiment, the first pixel electrode 10 is coupled to the scan line providing the scan signal G1 and the data line providing the data voltage D1 through the first switch SW1. In this embodiment, the second switch SW2 is coupled to the scan line providing the scan signal G3 and the data line providing the data voltage D2. In this embodiment, the second pixel electrode 20 is coupled to the scan line providing the scan signal G2 and the data line providing the data voltage D2 through the second switch SW2. In one embodiment, the first switch SW1 is turned on corresponding to the scan signal G1 to provide the data voltage D1 to the first pixel electrode 10. In an embodiment, the second switch SW2 is turned on corresponding to the scan signal G2 to provide the data voltage D2 to the second pixel electrode 20.

在一實施例中,顯示裝置100具有遮光層BM。遮光層BM用以遮掩前述資料線、前述掃描線、及前述開關(如開關SW1、SW2)。此外,遮光層BM的至少一部份用以遮掩設置於第一像素電極10及第二像素電極20之間的訊號線(參照圖6A中訊號線SL),且遮光層BM用以遮掩此一訊號線 的該至少一部份大致平行於第三方向DR3。在一實施例中,遮光層BM用以遮掩上述訊號線的該至少一部份在基板SBT(如圖6B中基板STB)上的投影範圍大致位於第一像素電極10在基板上的投影範圍與第二像素電極20在基板上的投影範圍之間。 In one embodiment, the display device 100 has a light-shielding layer BM. The light-shielding layer BM is used to cover the data lines, the scan lines, and the switches (such as switches SW1 and SW2). In addition, at least a part of the light-shielding layer BM is used to hide the signal line provided between the first pixel electrode 10 and the second pixel electrode 20 (refer to the signal line SL in FIG. 6A), and the light-shielding layer BM is used to cover this one The at least part of the signal line is substantially parallel to the third direction DR3. In one embodiment, the light-shielding layer BM is used to cover the projection range of the at least a portion of the signal line on the substrate SBT (as shown in FIG. 6B STB) is approximately in the projection range of the first pixel electrode 10 on the substrate and The second pixel electrode 20 is between the projection ranges on the substrate.

藉由利用本案實施例中的設置,可減少遮光層BM的遮蔽範圍,而使顯示裝置100具有較大開口率。舉例而言,參照圖3A-3C,在不同解析度下,將像素電極以三角形設置,可便於將遮掩開關的部份遮光層設置在一起,而可減少遮光層BM的面積。 By using the arrangement in the embodiment of the present invention, the shielding range of the light shielding layer BM can be reduced, so that the display device 100 has a larger aperture ratio. For example, referring to FIGS. 3A-3C, at different resolutions, the pixel electrodes are arranged in a triangle shape, which can facilitate the partial arrangement of the light shielding layers of the switch and reduce the area of the light shielding layer BM.

在一實施例中,顯示裝置100更包括透明電極40,透明電極40在基板上之投影範圍與第一像素電極10在基板上之投影範圍及第二像素電極20在基板上之投影範圍至少部分重疊。 In one embodiment, the display device 100 further includes a transparent electrode 40, the projection range of the transparent electrode 40 on the substrate and the projection range of the first pixel electrode 10 on the substrate and the projection range of the second pixel electrode 20 on the substrate are at least partly overlapping.

參照圖5A,在一實施例中,第三像素電路30大致相同於第二像素電極20,且第三像素電路30三個內角P1b、P2b、P3b之角度分別大致相等於第二像素電極20的內角P1a-P3a之角度。在一實施例中,第三像素電路30大致對稱於第二像素電極20。在一實施例中,相應於第三像素電路30的開關是根據掃描訊號G3導通,以提供資料電壓D2(其電壓值可不同於提供至第二像素電極20的電壓值)至第三像素電路30。在一實施例中,第三像素電路30是相鄰設置於第二像素電極20大致平行於第一方向DR1的一邊(即角P2a的對邊)。在一實施例中,用以傳遞掃描訊號G2、G3的掃描線設置於第二像素電極20與第三像素電路30之間。 Referring to FIG. 5A, in one embodiment, the third pixel circuit 30 is substantially the same as the second pixel electrode 20, and the angles of the three internal angles P1b, P2b, and P3b of the third pixel circuit 30 are approximately equal to the second pixel electrode 20, respectively. The angle of the inner angle P1a-P3a. In one embodiment, the third pixel circuit 30 is substantially symmetrical to the second pixel electrode 20. In one embodiment, the switch corresponding to the third pixel circuit 30 is turned on according to the scan signal G3 to provide the data voltage D2 (the voltage value of which may be different from the voltage value provided to the second pixel electrode 20) to the third pixel circuit 30. In one embodiment, the third pixel circuit 30 is disposed adjacent to a side of the second pixel electrode 20 that is substantially parallel to the first direction DR1 (ie, the opposite side of the corner P2a). In one embodiment, the scanning lines for transmitting the scanning signals G2 and G3 are disposed between the second pixel electrode 20 and the third pixel circuit 30.

在一實施例中,第四像素電路40大致相同於第一像素電極10,且第四像素電路40三個內角P1c、P2c、P3c之角度分別大致相等於第一 像素電極10的內角P1-P3之角度。在一實施例中,第四像素電路40大致對稱於第一像素電極10。在一實施例中,相應於第四像素電路40的開關是根據掃描訊號G4導通,以提供資料電壓D1(其電壓值可不同於提供至第一像素電極10的電壓值)至第四像素電路40。在一實施例中,用以傳遞掃描訊號G2、G3的掃描線設置於第一像素電極10與第四像素電路40之間。 In one embodiment, the fourth pixel circuit 40 is substantially the same as the first pixel electrode 10, and the angles of the three inner angles P1c, P2c, and P3c of the fourth pixel circuit 40 are approximately equal to the inner angle P1 of the first pixel electrode 10, respectively. -The angle of P3. In one embodiment, the fourth pixel circuit 40 is substantially symmetrical to the first pixel electrode 10. In an embodiment, the switch corresponding to the fourth pixel circuit 40 is turned on according to the scan signal G4 to provide the data voltage D1 (the voltage value of which may be different from the voltage value provided to the first pixel electrode 10) to the fourth pixel circuit 40. In one embodiment, the scanning lines for transmitting the scanning signals G2 and G3 are disposed between the first pixel electrode 10 and the fourth pixel circuit 40.

在一實施例中,第一像素電極10、第二像素電極20、第三像素電極30、第四像素電極40的第二角P2、P2a、P2b、P2c可介於10度至45度之間(包括為10度或45度)。舉例而言,參照圖4A,在單一畫素為正方形,且單一畫素為由三個子畫素並列組成(例如包括紅色子畫素(標記為R)、綠色子畫素(標記為G)、及藍色子畫素(標記為B))的情況下,每一子畫素的長寬比約為1:3。在此設置下,若子畫素為三角形子畫素(參照圖4B),子畫素的短邊之對角θ=arctan(1/3)=18.43495°。而若進一步考量遮光層GLBM的存在,則子畫素的短邊之對角θ’將略大於對角θ。 In an embodiment, the second angles P2, P2a, P2b, P2c of the first pixel electrode 10, the second pixel electrode 20, the third pixel electrode 30, and the fourth pixel electrode 40 may be between 10 degrees and 45 degrees (Including 10 degrees or 45 degrees). For example, referring to FIG. 4A, a single pixel is a square, and a single pixel is composed of three sub-pixels juxtaposed (for example, including red sub-pixels (marked as R), green sub-pixels (marked as G), And blue sub-pixels (marked as B)), the aspect ratio of each sub-pixel is about 1:3. Under this setting, if the sub-pixel is a triangular sub-pixel (refer to FIG. 4B), the diagonal angle of the short side of the sub-pixel θ=arctan(1/3)=18.43495°. If further considering the existence of the light-shielding layer GLBM, the diagonal angle θ'of the short side of the sub-pixel will be slightly larger than the diagonal angle θ.

另一方面,參照圖4C,在單一畫素為正方形,且單一畫素為由四個子畫素並列組成(例如包括紅色子畫素(標記為R)、綠色子畫素(標記為G)、藍色子畫素(標記為B)、及白色子畫素(標記為W))的情況下,每一子畫素的長寬比約為1:4。在此設置下,若子畫素為三角形子畫素,子畫素的短邊之對角θ=arctan(1/4)=14.036243°。又參照圖4D,在單一畫素為正方形,且單一畫素為由四個子畫素以矩陣組成(例如包括紅色子畫素(標記為R)、綠色子畫素(標記為R)、藍色子畫素(標記為B)、及白色子畫素(標記為W))的情況下,每一子畫素的長寬比約為1:1。在此設置下,若子畫素為三角形子畫素,子畫素的短邊之對角θ=arctan(1)=45°。 On the other hand, referring to FIG. 4C, a single pixel is a square, and a single pixel is composed of four sub-pixels juxtaposed (for example, including red sub-pixels (marked as R), green sub-pixels (marked as G), In the case of blue sub-pixels (marked B) and white sub-pixels (marked W), the aspect ratio of each sub-pixel is about 1:4. Under this setting, if the sub-pixel is a triangular sub-pixel, the diagonal angle of the short side of the sub-pixel θ=arctan(1/4)=14.036243°. 4D, the single pixel is a square, and the single pixel is composed of four sub-pixels in a matrix (for example, including red sub-pixels (marked as R), green sub-pixels (marked as R), blue In the case of sub-pixels (marked as B) and white sub-pixels (marked as W), the aspect ratio of each sub-pixel is about 1:1. Under this setting, if the sub-pixel is a triangular sub-pixel, the diagonal angle of the short side of the sub-pixel θ=arctan(1)=45°.

應注意到,上述角度僅為例示,第一像素電極10及第二像素電極20的第二角P2、P2a可依實際需求設置為各種不同角度,且本案不以上述實施例為限。 It should be noted that the above-mentioned angles are only examples, and the second angles P2 and P2a of the first pixel electrode 10 and the second pixel electrode 20 can be set to various angles according to actual needs, and this case is not limited to the above embodiment.

參照圖5A-5C,在一實施例中,相應於像素電極10、20、30、40的開關可分別大致設置於像素電極10、20、30、40的具大致相同角度之內角。例如,在對應圖5A的實施例中,相應於像素電極10、20、30、40的開關可分別大致設置於像素電極10、20、30、40的第一角P1、P1a、P1b、P1c。在對應圖5B的實施例中,相應於像素電極10、20、30、40的開關可分別大致設置於像素電極10、20、30、40的第三角P3、P3a、P3b、P3c。在對應圖5C的實施例中,相應於像素電極10、20、30、40的開關可分別大致設置於像素電極10、20、30、40的第二角P2、P2a、P2b、P2c。藉此,可使不同像素電極的開口率大致相同。 Referring to FIGS. 5A-5C, in one embodiment, the switches corresponding to the pixel electrodes 10, 20, 30, and 40 may be disposed at approximately the same internal angles of the pixel electrodes 10, 20, 30, and 40, respectively. For example, in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 5A, the switches corresponding to the pixel electrodes 10, 20, 30, and 40 may be disposed at the first corners P1, P1a, P1b, and P1c of the pixel electrodes 10, 20, 30, and 40, respectively. In the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 5B, the switches corresponding to the pixel electrodes 10, 20, 30, and 40 can be substantially disposed at the third corners P3, P3a, P3b, and P3c of the pixel electrodes 10, 20, 30, and 40, respectively. In the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 5C, the switches corresponding to the pixel electrodes 10, 20, 30, and 40 may be disposed at the second corners P2, P2a, P2b, and P2c of the pixel electrodes 10, 20, 30, and 40, respectively. In this way, the aperture ratio of different pixel electrodes can be made substantially the same.

在對應圖5A-5C的實施例中,標示「R」的像素電極代表對應紅色彩色濾光片的像素電極,標示「G」的像素電極代表對應綠色彩色濾光片的像素電極,且標示「B」的像素電極代表對應藍色彩色濾光片的像素電極。在對應圖5A-5C的實施例中,兩相鄰的像素電極所對應的同色彩色濾光片可大致組成一三角形。例如,在對應圖5A-5C的實施例中,像素電極20、30所對應的綠色彩色濾光片可大致組成一三角形。 In the embodiment corresponding to FIGS. 5A-5C, the pixel electrode labeled "R" represents the pixel electrode corresponding to the red color filter, and the pixel electrode labeled "G" represents the pixel electrode corresponding to the green color filter, and is labeled " The pixel electrode of "B" represents the pixel electrode corresponding to the blue color filter. In the embodiment corresponding to FIGS. 5A-5C, the same-color color filters corresponding to two adjacent pixel electrodes may form a triangle. For example, in the embodiment corresponding to FIGS. 5A-5C, the green color filters corresponding to the pixel electrodes 20, 30 may substantially form a triangle.

在不同實施例中,相應於像素電極10、20、30、40的開關可分別大致設置於像素電極10、20、30、40的具不同角度之內角。例如,當相應於像素電極20的開關設置於第一角P1a時,相應於像素電極30的開關設置於第二角P2b或第三角P3b;當相應於像素電極20的開關設置於第二角P2a 時,相應於像素電極30的開關設置於第一角P1b或第三角P3b;當相應於像素電極20的開關設置於第三角P3a時,相應於像素電極30的開關設置於第一角P1b或第二角P2b。 In different embodiments, the switches corresponding to the pixel electrodes 10, 20, 30, and 40 can be roughly disposed at the inner angles of the pixel electrodes 10, 20, 30, and 40 with different angles. For example, when the switch corresponding to the pixel electrode 20 is set at the first corner P1a, the switch corresponding to the pixel electrode 30 is set at the second corner P2b or the third corner P3b; when the switch corresponding to the pixel electrode 20 is set at the second corner P2a When the switch corresponding to the pixel electrode 30 is set at the first corner P1b or the third corner P3b; when the switch corresponding to the pixel electrode 20 is set at the third corner P3a, the switch corresponding to the pixel electrode 30 is set at the first corner P1b or the third corner Two corners P2b.

參照圖5D,像素電極10a-40a大致相同於前述像素電極10-40,唯左右相反。在對應圖5D的實施例中,相應於像素電極10a的開關可大致設置於像素電極10a的一銳角,相應於像素電極20a的開關可大致設置於像素電極20a的直角,相應於像素電極30a的開關可大致設置於像素電極30a的一銳角,相應於像素電極40a的開關可大致設置於像素電極40a的直角。 Referring to FIG. 5D, the pixel electrodes 10a-40a are substantially the same as the aforementioned pixel electrodes 10-40, but the left and right are opposite. In the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 5D, the switch corresponding to the pixel electrode 10a may be disposed at an acute angle of the pixel electrode 10a, and the switch corresponding to the pixel electrode 20a may be disposed at a right angle of the pixel electrode 20a, corresponding to the pixel electrode 30a. The switch may be disposed at an acute angle of the pixel electrode 30a, and the switch corresponding to the pixel electrode 40a may be disposed at a right angle of the pixel electrode 40a.

類似地,在對應圖5D的實施例中,標示「R」的像素電極代表對應紅色彩色濾光片的像素電極,標示「G」的像素電極代表對應綠色彩色濾光片的像素電極,且標示「B」的像素電極代表對應藍色彩色濾光片的像素電極。在對應圖5D的實施例中,兩相鄰的像素電極所對應的同色彩色濾光片可大致組成一平行四邊形。例如,在對應圖5D的實施例中,像素電極20a、30a所對應的綠色彩色濾光片可大致組成一平行四邊形。 Similarly, in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 5D, the pixel electrode labeled "R" represents the pixel electrode corresponding to the red color filter, and the pixel electrode labeled "G" represents the pixel electrode corresponding to the green color filter, and is labeled The pixel electrode of "B" represents the pixel electrode corresponding to the blue color filter. In the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 5D, the color filters of the same color corresponding to two adjacent pixel electrodes may form a parallelogram. For example, in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 5D, the green color filters corresponding to the pixel electrodes 20a, 30a may form a substantially parallelogram.

圖6A為根據本發明一實施例所繪示的顯示裝置100的局部示意圖。在一實施例中,顯示裝置100具有複數訊號線SL。在一實施例中,訊號線SL具有第一區段、第二區段、及第三區段。以分別部份重疊於資料線D2、D3的訊號線SL為例,其第一區段平行於第一方向DR1並至少部份重疊於資料線D2,其第二區段平行於第三方向DR3a(亦即,平行於像素電極10a、20a的直角之對邊),且其第三區段平行於第一方向DR1並至少部份重疊於資料線D3。在一些實施例中,訊號線SL可為觸控訊號線,用以傳遞觸控訊號。應注意到,上述所謂重疊或部份重疊,是指訊號線及資料線在基板 上的投影範圍重疊或部份重疊。 6A is a partial schematic diagram of a display device 100 according to an embodiment of the invention. In one embodiment, the display device 100 has a plurality of signal lines SL. In one embodiment, the signal line SL has a first section, a second section, and a third section. Taking the signal lines SL partially overlapping the data lines D2 and D3 as an example, the first section is parallel to the first direction DR1 and at least partially overlaps the data line D2, and the second section is parallel to the third direction DR3a (That is, parallel to the opposite sides of the right angle of the pixel electrodes 10a, 20a), and the third section thereof is parallel to the first direction DR1 and at least partially overlaps the data line D3. In some embodiments, the signal line SL may be a touch signal line for transmitting touch signals. It should be noted that the above-mentioned overlap or partial overlap means that the projection ranges of the signal lines and the data lines on the substrate overlap or partially overlap.

進一步參照圖6B,在一些情況中,若顯示裝置100中用以實現資料線D1-D3的第二金屬層(標示為M2)及用以實現訊號線SL的第三金屬層(標示為M3)上下重疊,則第二金屬層及第三金屬層之間容易出現串音(cross talk),而對訊號造成影響。 Referring further to FIG. 6B, in some cases, if the second metal layer (marked as M2) for implementing the data lines D1-D3 and the third metal layer (marked as M3) for implementing the signal lines SL in the display device 100 If they overlap up and down, cross talk easily occurs between the second metal layer and the third metal layer, which affects the signal.

在本實施例中,由於訊號線SL的第一、第三區段分別重疊於不同資料線,且訊號線SL的第二區段並未與任一資料線重疊,故可降低訊號線SL與資料線D1-D3之間的串音。 In this embodiment, because the first and third sections of the signal line SL overlap with different data lines, and the second section of the signal line SL does not overlap with any data line, the signal line SL and the Crosstalk between data lines D1-D3.

以下將搭配圖7進行本發明一實施例中的顯示裝置的操作方法300,其中操作方法300可應用於相同或相似於具有第1、2圖中所示結構之顯示裝置。而為使敘述簡單,以下將根據本發明一實施例,以具有第1、2圖中所示結構的顯示裝置100為例對操作方法300進行敘述,然本發明不以此應用為限。 The operation method 300 of the display device in an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 7, wherein the operation method 300 may be applied to the same or similar display devices with the structures shown in FIGS. To simplify the description, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the operation method 300 will be described by taking the display device 100 having the structure shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 as an example, but the present invention is not limited to this application.

另外,應瞭解到,在本實施方式中所提及的操作方法300的操作,除特別敘明其順序者外,均可依實際需要調整其前後順序,甚至可同時或部分同時執行。 In addition, it should be understood that the operations of the operation method 300 mentioned in this embodiment, except for those whose sequences are specifically described, can be adjusted according to actual needs, and can even be performed simultaneously or partially simultaneously.

再者,在不同實施例中,此些操作亦可適應性地增加、置換、及/或省略。 Furthermore, in different embodiments, these operations may also be added, replaced, and/or omitted adaptively.

在操作S1中,顯示裝置100透過複數掃描線中的一者提供掃描訊號G1,以令第一開關SW1開啟,其中此些掃描線沿著第一方向DR1上設置。 In operation S1, the display device 100 provides the scanning signal G1 through one of the plurality of scanning lines to turn on the first switch SW1, wherein these scanning lines are arranged along the first direction DR1.

在操作S2中,顯示裝置100透過複數資料線中的一者提供資 料電壓D1,以令第一像素電極10接收資料電壓D1,其中此些資料線沿著第二方向DR2上設置。在本實施例中,第一像素電極10的細節可參照前述段落,在此不贅述。 In operation S2, the display device 100 provides the data voltage D1 through one of the plurality of data lines, so that the first pixel electrode 10 receives the data voltage D1, where the data lines are arranged along the second direction DR2. In this embodiment, the details of the first pixel electrode 10 can refer to the foregoing paragraphs, and are not repeated here.

在操作S3中,顯示裝置100透過複數掃描線中的另一者提供掃描訊號G2,以令第二開關SW2開啟。 In operation S3, the display device 100 provides the scan signal G2 through the other of the plurality of scan lines to turn on the second switch SW2.

在操作S4中,顯示裝置100透過複數資料線中的另一者提供資料電壓D2,以令第二像素電極20接收資料電壓D2。在本實施例中,第二像素電極20的細節可參照前述段落,在此不贅述。 In operation S4, the display device 100 provides the data voltage D2 through the other of the plurality of data lines, so that the second pixel electrode 20 receives the data voltage D2. In this embodiment, the details of the second pixel electrode 20 can refer to the foregoing paragraphs, and will not be repeated here.

應注意到,上述操作的具體細節皆可參照前述段落,故在此不贅述。 It should be noted that the specific details of the above operations can refer to the foregoing paragraphs, so they are not repeated here.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,可當作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed as above by the embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person who is familiar with this art can use it as various modifications and retouchings without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is protected The scope shall be as defined in the appended patent application scope.

G1-G3‧‧‧掃描訊號 G1-G3‧‧‧scan signal

D1-D3‧‧‧資料電壓 D1-D3‧‧‧Data voltage

P1‧‧‧第一角 P1‧‧‧First corner

P2‧‧‧第二角 P2‧‧‧Second corner

P3‧‧‧第三角 P3‧‧‧The third corner

P1a‧‧‧第一角 P1a‧‧‧First corner

P2a‧‧‧第二角 P2a‧‧‧Second corner

P3a‧‧‧第三角 P3a‧‧‧third corner

50‧‧‧透明電極 50‧‧‧Transparent electrode

SW1‧‧‧第一開關 SW1‧‧‧ First switch

SW2‧‧‧第二開關 SW2‧‧‧Second switch

DR1‧‧‧第一方向 DR1‧‧‧First direction

DR2‧‧‧第二方向 DR2‧‧‧Second direction

DR3‧‧‧第三方向 DR3‧‧‧third direction

BM‧‧‧遮光層 BM‧‧‧ shading layer

10‧‧‧第一像素電極 10‧‧‧The first pixel electrode

20‧‧‧第二像素電極 20‧‧‧Second pixel electrode

Claims (20)

一種顯示裝置,包括:複數條掃描線,沿著一第一方向上設置;複數條資料線,沿著一第二方向上設置;一第一像素電極,大致為直角三角形,其中該第一像素電極的一第一角的一對邊大致平行一第三方向;其中該第一像素電極的該第一角大致為直角;以及其中該第三方向不同於該第一方向與該第二方向;以及一第二像素電極,大致為直角三角形,其中該第二像素電極的一第一角的一對邊大致平行該第三方向;其中該第二像素電極的該第一角大致為直角;其中該第一像素電極與該第二像素電極設置於該些掃描線中相鄰兩者及該些資料線中相鄰兩者之間。 A display device includes: a plurality of scanning lines arranged along a first direction; a plurality of data lines arranged along a second direction; a first pixel electrode, which is substantially a right triangle, wherein the first pixel A pair of sides of a first angle of the electrode are substantially parallel to a third direction; wherein the first angle of the first pixel electrode is approximately a right angle; and wherein the third direction is different from the first direction and the second direction; And a second pixel electrode, generally a right triangle, wherein a pair of sides of a first angle of the second pixel electrode are substantially parallel to the third direction; wherein the first angle of the second pixel electrode is substantially a right angle; wherein The first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode are disposed between two adjacent ones of the scan lines and two adjacent ones of the data lines. 如請求項1所述之顯示裝置,更包括:一遮光層;其中該遮光層的至少一部份大致平行該第三方向,且該遮光層的該至少一部份在一基板上的投影範圍大致位於該第一像素電極在該基板上與該第二像素電極在該基板上的投影範圍之間。 The display device according to claim 1, further comprising: a light-shielding layer; wherein at least a part of the light-shielding layer is substantially parallel to the third direction, and a projection range of the at least a part of the light-shielding layer on a substrate It is roughly between the projection range of the first pixel electrode on the substrate and the projection of the second pixel electrode on the substrate. 如請求項1所述之顯示裝置,其中相應於該第一像素電極的彩色濾光片與相應於該第二像素電極的彩色濾光片皆大致為三角形,且具相同顏色。 The display device according to claim 1, wherein the color filter corresponding to the first pixel electrode and the color filter corresponding to the second pixel electrode are both substantially triangular and have the same color. 如請求項1所述之顯示裝置,其中相應於該第一像素電極的彩色濾光片與相應於該第二像素電極的彩色濾光片皆大致為三角形,且具不同顏色。 The display device according to claim 1, wherein the color filter corresponding to the first pixel electrode and the color filter corresponding to the second pixel electrode are both substantially triangular and have different colors. 如請求項1所述之顯示裝置,更包括:一第一開關,耦接該些掃描線中一第一者及該些資料線中一第一者;及一第二開關,耦接該些掃描線中一第二者及該些資料線中一第二者;其中該第一像素電極的一第二角的角度小於或等於該第一像素電極的一第三角的角度,且其中該第二像素電極的一第二角的角度小於或等於該第二像素電極的一第三角的角度,其中該第一開關及該第二開關分別大致設置於該第一像素電極的該第一角及該第二像素電極的該第一角、或該第一開關及該第二開關分別大致設置於該第一像素電極的該第二角及該第二像素電極的該第二角、或該第一開關及該第二開關分別大致設置於該第一像素電極的該第三角及該第二像素電極的該第三角。 The display device according to claim 1, further comprising: a first switch coupled to a first one of the scanning lines and a first one of the data lines; and a second switch coupled to the ones A second one of the scan lines and a second one of the data lines; wherein the angle of a second angle of the first pixel electrode is less than or equal to the angle of a third angle of the first pixel electrode, and wherein the first The angle of a second angle of the two pixel electrodes is less than or equal to the angle of a third angle of the second pixel electrode, wherein the first switch and the second switch are respectively disposed at the first angle and the first angle of the first pixel electrode The first corner of the second pixel electrode, or the first switch and the second switch are respectively disposed at the second corner of the first pixel electrode and the second corner of the second pixel electrode, or the first A switch and the second switch are respectively disposed at the third corner of the first pixel electrode and the third corner of the second pixel electrode. 如請求項1所述之顯示裝置,更包括;一第三像素電極;其中,該第三像素電極大致為直角三角形,且該第三像素電極相鄰設置於該第二像素電極大致平行於該第一方向的一邊;其中該些掃描線中的相鄰二者設置於該第二像素電極與該第三像素電極之間。 The display device according to claim 1, further comprising: a third pixel electrode; wherein the third pixel electrode is substantially a right triangle, and the third pixel electrode is disposed adjacent to the second pixel electrode substantially parallel to the One side in the first direction; wherein two adjacent ones of the scan lines are disposed between the second pixel electrode and the third pixel electrode. 如請求項6所述之顯示裝置,更包括:一第二開關;一第三開關;其中該第二像素電極的一第二角的角度小於或等於該第二像素電極的一第三角的角度,該第三像素電極的一第一角大致為直角,且該第三像素電極的一第二角的角度小於或等於該第三像素電極的一第三角的角度,其中在該第二開關大致設置於該第一像素電極的該第一角的情況下, 該第三開關大致設置於該第三像素電極的該第二角或該第三角;其中在該第二開關大致設置於該第一像素電極的該第二角的情況下,該第三開關大致設置於該第三像素電極的該第一角或該第三角;且其中在該第二開關大致設置於該第一像素電極的該第三角的情況下,該第三開關大致設置於該第三像素電極的該第一角或該第二角。 The display device according to claim 6, further comprising: a second switch; a third switch; wherein the angle of a second angle of the second pixel electrode is less than or equal to the angle of a third angle of the second pixel electrode , A first angle of the third pixel electrode is approximately a right angle, and an angle of a second angle of the third pixel electrode is less than or equal to an angle of a third angle of the third pixel electrode, wherein the second switch is approximately In the case of being disposed at the first corner of the first pixel electrode, the third switch is roughly disposed at the second corner or the third corner of the third pixel electrode; wherein the second switch is roughly disposed at the first corner In the case of the second corner of the pixel electrode, the third switch is approximately disposed at the first corner or the third corner of the third pixel electrode; and wherein the second switch is approximately disposed at the first corner of the first pixel electrode In the case of the third triangle, the third switch is substantially disposed at the first corner or the second corner of the third pixel electrode. 如請求項1所述之顯示裝置,更包括:一訊號線,其中該訊號線的一第一區段與該些資料線中的一者在一基板上的投影範圍至少部份重疊,且該訊號線的一第二區段與該些資料線中的該者在該基板上的投影範圍不重疊。 The display device according to claim 1, further comprising: a signal line, wherein a first section of the signal line and a projection range of one of the data lines on a substrate at least partially overlap, and the A second section of the signal line does not overlap with the projection range of the one of the data lines on the substrate. 如請求項8所述之顯示裝置,其中該訊號線的該第二區段大致平行該第三方向。 The display device according to claim 8, wherein the second section of the signal line is substantially parallel to the third direction. 如請求項1所述之顯示裝置,更包括:一透明電極;其中,該第一像素電極在一基板上之投影範圍與該透明電極之投影範圍至少部分重疊;以及該第二像素電極在該基板上之投影範圍與該透明電極之投影範圍至少部分重疊。 The display device according to claim 1, further comprising: a transparent electrode; wherein, the projection range of the first pixel electrode on a substrate and the projection range of the transparent electrode at least partially overlap; and the second pixel electrode is in the The projection range on the substrate at least partially overlaps with the projection range of the transparent electrode. 一種顯示裝置的操作方法,包括:透過複數掃描線的一第一者,提供一第一掃描訊號,以令一第一開關開啟,其中該些掃描線沿著一第一方向上設置;透過複數資料線的一第一者,提供一第一資料電壓,以令該顯示裝置的一第一像素電極接收該第一資料電壓,其中該些資料線沿著一第二方向上設置,該第一像素電極大致為直角三角形,該第一像素電極的一第一角的一對邊大致平行一第三方向,該第一像素電極的該第一角大致為直角,且該第 三方向不同於該第一方向與該第二方向;透過該些掃描線的一第二者,提供一第二掃描訊號,以令開啟一第二開關;以及透過該些資料線的一第二者,提供一第二資料電壓,以令該顯示裝置的一第二像素電極接收該第二資料電壓,其中該第二像素電極大致為直角三角形,該第二像素電極的一第一角的一對邊大致平行一第三方向,該第一像素電極的該第一角大致為直角,該第一像素電極與該第二像素電極設置於該些掃描線中的該第一者及該第二者之間,且該第一像素電極與該第二像素電極設置於該些資料線中的該第一者及該第二者之間。 An operation method of a display device includes: providing a first scanning signal through a first one of a plurality of scanning lines to enable a first switch to be turned on, wherein the scanning lines are arranged along a first direction; A first of the data lines provides a first data voltage so that a first pixel electrode of the display device receives the first data voltage, wherein the data lines are arranged along a second direction, the first The pixel electrode is substantially a right triangle, a pair of sides of a first angle of the first pixel electrode are substantially parallel to a third direction, the first angle of the first pixel electrode is substantially a right angle, and the third direction is different from the The first direction and the second direction; providing a second scanning signal through a second of the scan lines to enable a second switch; and providing a first through the second of the data lines Two data voltages, so that a second pixel electrode of the display device receives the second data voltage, wherein the second pixel electrode is substantially a right triangle, and a pair of sides of a first corner of the second pixel electrode are substantially parallel In the third direction, the first angle of the first pixel electrode is approximately a right angle, and the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode are disposed between the first one and the second one of the scan lines, and The first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode are disposed between the first and the second of the data lines. 如請求項11所述之操作方法,其中該顯示裝置更包括:一遮光層;其中該遮光層的至少一部份在一基板上的投影範圍大致位於該第一像素電極在該基板上與該第二像素電極在該基板上的投影範圍之間。 The operation method according to claim 11, wherein the display device further comprises: a light-shielding layer; wherein at least a part of the light-shielding layer has a projection range on a substrate substantially located on the first pixel electrode on the substrate and the The second pixel electrode is between the projection ranges on the substrate. 如請求項11所述之操作方法,其中相應於該第一像素電極的彩色濾光片與相應於該第二像素電極的彩色濾光片皆大致為三角形,且具相同顏色。 The operation method according to claim 11, wherein the color filter corresponding to the first pixel electrode and the color filter corresponding to the second pixel electrode are both substantially triangular and have the same color. 如請求項11所述之操作方法,其中相應於該第一像素電極的彩色濾光片與相應於該第二像素電極的彩色濾光片皆大致為三角形,且具不同顏色。 The operation method according to claim 11, wherein the color filter corresponding to the first pixel electrode and the color filter corresponding to the second pixel electrode are both substantially triangular and have different colors. 如請求項11所述之操作方法,其中該第一像素電極的一第二角的角度小於或等於該第一像素電極的一第三角的角度,且其中該第二像素電極的一第二角的角度小於或等於該第二像素電極的一第三角的角度;且其中該第一開關及該第二開關分別大致設置於該第一像素電極的該第 一角及該第二像素電極的該第一角、或該第一開關及該第二開關分別大致設置於、或該第一開關及該第二開關分別大致設置於該第一像素電極的該第三角及該第二像素電極的該第三角。 The operation method according to claim 11, wherein an angle of a second angle of the first pixel electrode is less than or equal to an angle of a third angle of the first pixel electrode, and wherein a second angle of the second pixel electrode The angle of is less than or equal to the angle of a third angle of the second pixel electrode; and wherein the first switch and the second switch are respectively disposed at the first angle of the first pixel electrode and the second angle of the second pixel electrode The first corner, or the first switch and the second switch are respectively disposed at, or the first switch and the second switch are respectively disposed at the third corner of the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode The third triangle. 如請求項11所述之操作方法,其中該顯示裝置更包括;一第三像素電極;其中,該第三像素電極大致為直角三角形,且該第三像素電極相鄰設置於該第二像素電極大致平行於該第一方向的一邊;其中該些掃描線中的相鄰二者設置於該第二像素電極與該第三像素電極之間。 The operation method according to claim 11, wherein the display device further comprises; a third pixel electrode; wherein the third pixel electrode is substantially a right triangle, and the third pixel electrode is disposed adjacent to the second pixel electrode It is substantially parallel to one side of the first direction; wherein two adjacent ones of the scan lines are disposed between the second pixel electrode and the third pixel electrode. 如請求項16所述之操作方法,其中該顯示裝置更包括:一第三開關;其中該第二像素電極的一第二角的角度小於或等於該第二像素電極的一第三角的角度,該第三像素電極的一第一角大致為直角,且該第三像素電極的一第二角的角度小於或等於該第三像素電極的一第三角的角度,其中在該第二開關大致設置於該第一像素電極的該第一角的情況下,該第三開關大致設置於該第三像素電極的該第二角或該第三角;其中在該第二開關大致設置於該第一像素電極的該第二角的情況下,該第三開關大致設置於該第三像素電極的該第一角或該第三角;且其中在該第二開關大致設置於該第一像素電極的該第三角的情況下,該第三開關大致設置於該第三像素電極的該第一角或該第二角。 The operation method according to claim 16, wherein the display device further comprises: a third switch; wherein an angle of a second angle of the second pixel electrode is less than or equal to an angle of a third angle of the second pixel electrode, A first angle of the third pixel electrode is approximately a right angle, and an angle of a second angle of the third pixel electrode is less than or equal to an angle of a third angle of the third pixel electrode, wherein the second switch is substantially disposed In the case of the first corner of the first pixel electrode, the third switch is approximately disposed at the second corner or the third corner of the third pixel electrode; wherein the second switch is approximately disposed at the first pixel In the case of the second corner of the electrode, the third switch is approximately disposed at the first corner or the third corner of the third pixel electrode; and wherein the second switch is approximately disposed at the first corner of the first pixel electrode In the case of a triangle, the third switch is substantially disposed at the first corner or the second corner of the third pixel electrode. 如請求項11所述之操作方法,更包括:透過一訊號線傳送一觸控訊號,其中該訊號線的一第一區段與該些資料線中的一者在一基板上的投影範圍至少部份重疊,且該訊號線的一第二區段與該些資料線中的該者在該基板上的投影範圍不重疊。 The operation method according to claim 11, further comprising: transmitting a touch signal through a signal line, wherein a first section of the signal line and one of the data lines have at least a projection range on a substrate There is partial overlap, and a second section of the signal line does not overlap with the projection range of the data lines on the substrate. 如請求項18所述之操作方法,其中該訊號線的該第二區段大致平行該第三方向。 The operation method according to claim 18, wherein the second section of the signal line is substantially parallel to the third direction. 如請求項11所述之操作方法,其中該顯示裝置更包括:一透明電極;其中,該第一像素電極在一基板上之投影範圍與該透明電極之投影範圍至少部分重疊;以及該第二像素電極在該基板上之投影範圍與該透明電極之投影範圍至少部分重疊。 The operation method according to claim 11, wherein the display device further comprises: a transparent electrode; wherein, the projection range of the first pixel electrode on a substrate at least partially overlaps with the projection range of the transparent electrode; and the second The projection range of the pixel electrode on the substrate and the projection range of the transparent electrode at least partially overlap.
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