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TWI366865B - Growth of reduced dislocation density non-polar gallium nitride by hydride vapor phase epitaxy - Google Patents

Growth of reduced dislocation density non-polar gallium nitride by hydride vapor phase epitaxy

Info

Publication number
TWI366865B
TWI366865B TW092135555A TW92135555A TWI366865B TW I366865 B TWI366865 B TW I366865B TW 092135555 A TW092135555 A TW 092135555A TW 92135555 A TW92135555 A TW 92135555A TW I366865 B TWI366865 B TW I366865B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
growth
gallium nitride
vapor phase
dislocation density
phase epitaxy
Prior art date
Application number
TW092135555A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
TW200419652A (en
Inventor
Benjamin A Haskell
Michael D Craven
Paul T Fini
Steven P Denbaars
James S Speck
Shuji Nakamura
Original Assignee
Univ California
Japan Science & Tech Agency
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Univ California, Japan Science & Tech Agency filed Critical Univ California
Publication of TW200419652A publication Critical patent/TW200419652A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI366865B publication Critical patent/TWI366865B/zh

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
    • C30B29/10—Inorganic compounds or compositions
    • C30B29/40—AIIIBV compounds wherein A is B, Al, Ga, In or Tl and B is N, P, As, Sb or Bi
    • C30B29/403—AIII-nitrides
    • C30B29/406—Gallium nitride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B25/00—Single-crystal growth by chemical reaction of reactive gases, e.g. chemical vapour-deposition growth
    • C30B25/02—Epitaxial-layer growth
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
    • C30B29/10—Inorganic compounds or compositions
    • C30B29/40—AIIIBV compounds wherein A is B, Al, Ga, In or Tl and B is N, P, As, Sb or Bi
    • C30B29/403—AIII-nitrides
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104—Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02367—Substrates
    • H01L21/0237—Materials
    • H01L21/0242—Crystalline insulating materials
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104—Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02367—Substrates
    • H01L21/02433—Crystal orientation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104—Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02436—Intermediate layers between substrates and deposited layers
    • H01L21/02439—Materials
    • H01L21/02455—Group 13/15 materials
    • H01L21/02458—Nitrides
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104—Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02518—Deposited layers
    • H01L21/02521—Materials
    • H01L21/02538—Group 13/15 materials
    • H01L21/0254—Nitrides
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104—Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02518—Deposited layers
    • H01L21/02609—Crystal orientation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104—Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02612—Formation types
    • H01L21/02617—Deposition types
    • H01L21/0262—Reduction or decomposition of gaseous compounds, e.g. CVD
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104—Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02612—Formation types
    • H01L21/02617—Deposition types
    • H01L21/02636—Selective deposition, e.g. simultaneous growth of mono- and non-monocrystalline semiconductor materials
    • H01L21/02639—Preparation of substrate for selective deposition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104—Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02612—Formation types
    • H01L21/02617—Deposition types
    • H01L21/02636—Selective deposition, e.g. simultaneous growth of mono- and non-monocrystalline semiconductor materials
    • H01L21/02647—Lateral overgrowth

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Recrystallisation Techniques (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
TW092135555A 2002-12-16 2003-12-16 Growth of reduced dislocation density non-polar gallium nitride by hydride vapor phase epitaxy TWI366865B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US43384402P 2002-12-16 2002-12-16
US43384302P 2002-12-16 2002-12-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200419652A TW200419652A (en) 2004-10-01
TWI366865B true TWI366865B (en) 2012-06-21

Family

ID=32717761

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW092135556A TW200423397A (en) 2002-12-16 2003-12-16 Growth of planar, non-polar A-plane gallium nitride by hydride vapor phase epitaxy
TW099131879A TWI433313B (zh) 2002-12-16 2003-12-16 藉氫化物汽相磊晶術生長平面、非極性ａ－平面氮化鎵
TW099131877A TWI445054B (zh) 2002-12-16 2003-12-16 藉由氫化物汽相磊晶術生長減少差排密度之非極性氮化鎵
TW092135555A TWI366865B (en) 2002-12-16 2003-12-16 Growth of reduced dislocation density non-polar gallium nitride by hydride vapor phase epitaxy

Family Applications Before (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW092135556A TW200423397A (en) 2002-12-16 2003-12-16 Growth of planar, non-polar A-plane gallium nitride by hydride vapor phase epitaxy
TW099131879A TWI433313B (zh) 2002-12-16 2003-12-16 藉氫化物汽相磊晶術生長平面、非極性ａ－平面氮化鎵
TW099131877A TWI445054B (zh) 2002-12-16 2003-12-16 藉由氫化物汽相磊晶術生長減少差排密度之非極性氮化鎵

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (4) US7220658B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP1576671A4 (zh)
JP (3) JP5252465B2 (zh)
KR (2) KR101086155B1 (zh)
AU (2) AU2003259125A1 (zh)
TW (4) TW200423397A (zh)
WO (2) WO2004061969A1 (zh)

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US7208393B2 (en) 2002-04-15 2007-04-24 The Regents Of The University Of California Growth of planar reduced dislocation density m-plane gallium nitride by hydride vapor phase epitaxy
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US7186302B2 (en) 2002-12-16 2007-03-06 The Regents Of The University Of California Fabrication of nonpolar indium gallium nitride thin films, heterostructures and devices by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition
US7427555B2 (en) 2002-12-16 2008-09-23 The Regents Of The University Of California Growth of planar, non-polar gallium nitride by hydride vapor phase epitaxy
US7220658B2 (en) 2002-12-16 2007-05-22 The Regents Of The University Of California Growth of reduced dislocation density non-polar gallium nitride by hydride vapor phase epitaxy
US7504274B2 (en) 2004-05-10 2009-03-17 The Regents Of The University Of California Fabrication of nonpolar indium gallium nitride thin films, heterostructures and devices by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition
US7956360B2 (en) 2004-06-03 2011-06-07 The Regents Of The University Of California Growth of planar reduced dislocation density M-plane gallium nitride by hydride vapor phase epitaxy
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