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RU2010119024A - Полимеры, функционализированные гетероциклическими нитрильными соединениями - Google Patents

Полимеры, функционализированные гетероциклическими нитрильными соединениями Download PDF

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RU2010119024A
RU2010119024A RU2010119024/04A RU2010119024A RU2010119024A RU 2010119024 A RU2010119024 A RU 2010119024A RU 2010119024/04 A RU2010119024/04 A RU 2010119024/04A RU 2010119024 A RU2010119024 A RU 2010119024A RU 2010119024 A RU2010119024 A RU 2010119024A
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reactive polymer
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Стивен ЛУО (US)
Стивен ЛУО
Риоудзи ТАНАКА (JP)
Риоудзи ТАНАКА
Куичиру ТАНИ (JP)
Куичиру ТАНИ
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Бриджстоун Корпорейшн (Jp)
Бриджстоун Корпорейшн
Джей Эс А КОРПОРЕЙШН (JP)
Джей эс а КОРПОРЕЙШН
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08CTREATMENT OR CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF RUBBERS
    • C08C19/00Chemical modification of rubber
    • C08C19/22Incorporating nitrogen atoms into the molecule
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C1/00Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08CTREATMENT OR CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF RUBBERS
    • C08C19/00Chemical modification of rubber
    • C08C19/25Incorporating silicon atoms into the molecule
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08CTREATMENT OR CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF RUBBERS
    • C08C19/00Chemical modification of rubber
    • C08C19/30Addition of a reagent which reacts with a hetero atom or a group containing hetero atoms of the macromolecule
    • C08C19/42Addition of a reagent which reacts with a hetero atom or a group containing hetero atoms of the macromolecule reacting with metals or metal-containing groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08CTREATMENT OR CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF RUBBERS
    • C08C19/00Chemical modification of rubber
    • C08C19/30Addition of a reagent which reacts with a hetero atom or a group containing hetero atoms of the macromolecule
    • C08C19/42Addition of a reagent which reacts with a hetero atom or a group containing hetero atoms of the macromolecule reacting with metals or metal-containing groups
    • C08C19/44Addition of a reagent which reacts with a hetero atom or a group containing hetero atoms of the macromolecule reacting with metals or metal-containing groups of polymers containing metal atoms exclusively at one or both ends of the skeleton
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F136/00Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • C08F136/02Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • C08F136/04Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated
    • C08F136/06Butadiene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L15/00Compositions of rubber derivatives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/04Carbon
    • C08K3/045Fullerenes

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)

Abstract

1. Способ получения функционализованного полимера, который включает стадии: ! (i) получения реакционноспособного полимера; и ! (ii) проведения реакции между реакционноспособным полимером и гетероциклическим нитрильным соединением. ! 2. Способ по п.1, где упомянутая стадия получения включает: ! (i) введение сопряженного диенового мономера, необязательно мономера, сополимеризуемого с ним, и катализатора или инициатора для получения реакционноспособного полимера, где катализатор представляет собой систему катализатора на основе лантаноида и где инициатор включает литийорганическое соединение. ! 3. Способ по п.1, дополнительно включающий стадию проведения реакции между реакционноспособным полимером и софункционализующим агентом. ! 4. Способ по п.2, дополнительно включающий стадию проведения реакции между реакционноспособным полимером и софункционализующим агентом. ! 5. Способ по пп.1-4, где гетероциклическое нитрильное соединение описывают формулой θ-C≡N или θ-R-C≡N, где θ представляет собой гетероциклическую группу, a R представляет собой двухвалентную органическую группу. ! 6. Функционализованный полимер, описывающийся, по меньшей мере, одной из формул: ! ! где π представляет собой полимерную цепь, θ представляет собой гетероциклическую группу, а R представляет собой двухвалентную органическую группу.

Claims (6)

1. Способ получения функционализованного полимера, который включает стадии:
(i) получения реакционноспособного полимера; и
(ii) проведения реакции между реакционноспособным полимером и гетероциклическим нитрильным соединением.
2. Способ по п.1, где упомянутая стадия получения включает:
(i) введение сопряженного диенового мономера, необязательно мономера, сополимеризуемого с ним, и катализатора или инициатора для получения реакционноспособного полимера, где катализатор представляет собой систему катализатора на основе лантаноида и где инициатор включает литийорганическое соединение.
3. Способ по п.1, дополнительно включающий стадию проведения реакции между реакционноспособным полимером и софункционализующим агентом.
4. Способ по п.2, дополнительно включающий стадию проведения реакции между реакционноспособным полимером и софункционализующим агентом.
5. Способ по пп.1-4, где гетероциклическое нитрильное соединение описывают формулой θ-C≡N или θ-R-C≡N, где θ представляет собой гетероциклическую группу, a R представляет собой двухвалентную органическую группу.
6. Функционализованный полимер, описывающийся, по меньшей мере, одной из формул:
Figure 00000001
Figure 00000002
где π представляет собой полимерную цепь, θ представляет собой гетероциклическую группу, а R представляет собой двухвалентную органическую группу.
RU2010119024/04A 2007-10-12 2008-10-14 Полимеры, функционализированные гетероциклическими нитрильными соединениями RU2494114C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US99867407P 2007-10-12 2007-10-12
US60/998.674 2007-10-12
US99967907P 2007-10-19 2007-10-19
US60/999,679 2007-10-19
US1784507P 2007-12-31 2007-12-31
US61/017,845 2007-12-31
US12/144,504 2008-06-23
US12/144,504 US8314189B2 (en) 2007-10-12 2008-06-23 Polymers functionalized with heterocyclic nitrile compounds
PCT/US2008/011725 WO2009051702A1 (en) 2007-10-12 2008-10-14 Polymers functionalized with heterocyclic nitrile compounds

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