JP4295250B2 - ハイブリッド車のための車室内温度制御システム - Google Patents
ハイブリッド車のための車室内温度制御システム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4295250B2 JP4295250B2 JP2005166114A JP2005166114A JP4295250B2 JP 4295250 B2 JP4295250 B2 JP 4295250B2 JP 2005166114 A JP2005166114 A JP 2005166114A JP 2005166114 A JP2005166114 A JP 2005166114A JP 4295250 B2 JP4295250 B2 JP 4295250B2
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- Prior art keywords
- cooling water
- engine
- cooling
- thermoelectric module
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 86
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00478—Air-conditioning devices using the Peltier effect
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00007—Combined heating, ventilating, or cooling devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00357—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles
- B60H1/00385—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles for vehicles having an electrical drive, e.g. hybrid or fuel cell
- B60H1/004—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles for vehicles having an electrical drive, e.g. hybrid or fuel cell for vehicles having a combustion engine and electric drive means, e.g. hybrid electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00814—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
- B60H1/00878—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being temperature regulating devices
- B60H1/00885—Controlling the flow of heating or cooling liquid, e.g. valves or pumps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/02—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant
- B60H1/04—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant from cooling liquid of the plant
- B60H1/08—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant from cooling liquid of the plant from other radiator than main radiator
- B60H1/10—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant from cooling liquid of the plant from other radiator than main radiator the other radiator being situated in a duct capable of being connected to atmosphere outside vehicle
- B60H1/12—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant from cooling liquid of the plant from other radiator than main radiator the other radiator being situated in a duct capable of being connected to atmosphere outside vehicle using an air blower
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
- F25B21/04—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect reversible
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/22—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
- B60H2001/2228—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant controlling the operation of heaters
- B60H2001/2234—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant controlling the operation of heaters when vehicle is parked, preheating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/22—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
- B60H2001/2228—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant controlling the operation of heaters
- B60H2001/2237—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant controlling the operation of heaters supplementary heating, e.g. during stop and go of a vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/22—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
- B60H2001/2228—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant controlling the operation of heaters
- B60H2001/224—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant controlling the operation of heaters automatic operation, e.g. control circuits or methods
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Description
12 熱電モジュール
14 熱交換器
15 送風機
16 蒸発器
18 ヒータコア
20 空気流
22 バルブ
24 エンジン冷却システム
26 冷却水ポンプ
27 制御装置
28 ライン
29 回生ブレーキシステム
30 ライン
32 ライン
34 ライン
36 ライン
38 ライン
Claims (2)
- エンジン冷却システムを有する車室内温度を調節するためのシステムであって、
電気エネルギーを第1の極性で印加すると温熱を生成し、第2の極性で印加すると冷熱を生成する少なくとも1つの熱電素子を含み、前記温熱及び前記冷熱を冷却水に伝達するように構成された熱電モジュールと、
前記エンジン冷却システムに接続され、前記少なくとも1つの熱電素子の近傍に配置されると共に前記少なくとも1つの熱電素子と熱伝導状態にある所定部分を有する冷却水導管と、
前記冷却水導管に接続されると共に前記冷却水導管と熱伝導状態にあり、前記少なくとも1つの熱電モジュールの下流に配置され、車室内に供給される空気流を加熱又は冷却するように構成された熱交換器と、
前記冷却水導管に接続されると共に前記冷却水導管を流れる冷却水流を発生させるように構成された冷却水ポンプと、
前記冷却水導管に接続され、前記冷却水導管を前記エンジン冷却システムに接続する第1の位置と、前記冷却水導管を前記エンジン冷却システムから隔てる第2の位置との間で選択的に作動可能なバルブと、
前記熱電モジュールと電気的に接続され、暖房モードにおいて前記空気流を加熱するため電気エネルギーを前記第1の極性で印加し、冷房モードにおいて前記空気流を冷却するため電気エネルギーを前記第2の極性で印加するように構成され、且つ、エンジンのオン/オフモード及び冷房/暖房モードに応じて、前記熱電モジュール,前記冷却水ポンプ及び前記バルブを制御するように構成されており、エンジンがオフで冷房モードが選択されているときに、前記冷却水流をエンジンの熱から隔てて冷却水流を前記熱電モジュール及び前記熱交換器を通して循環させるために前記バルブを第2の位置に動かすように構成された制御装置と、を備えている、
ことを特徴とするシステム。 - 回生ブレーキシステムを更に備え、前記制御装置は、前記少なくとも1つの熱電素子の温度変化を引き起こすために、前記回生ブレーキシステムで発生した電気エネルギーを前記熱電モジュールへ導くように構成されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシステム。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/842,109 US7380586B2 (en) | 2004-05-10 | 2004-05-10 | Climate control system for hybrid vehicles using thermoelectric devices |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2006001530A JP2006001530A (ja) | 2006-01-05 |
| JP4295250B2 true JP4295250B2 (ja) | 2009-07-15 |
Family
ID=35238387
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005166114A Expired - Lifetime JP4295250B2 (ja) | 2004-05-10 | 2005-05-10 | ハイブリッド車のための車室内温度制御システム |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (5) | US7380586B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4295250B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1727814B (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE102005022656B4 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (150)
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2004
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- 2005-05-09 DE DE102005022656A patent/DE102005022656B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
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|---|---|
| US20080230618A1 (en) | 2008-09-25 |
| US20130327063A1 (en) | 2013-12-12 |
| US20110107773A1 (en) | 2011-05-12 |
| CN1727814B (zh) | 2010-05-26 |
| US9365090B2 (en) | 2016-06-14 |
| US20050247446A1 (en) | 2005-11-10 |
| US20160361967A1 (en) | 2016-12-15 |
| US7380586B2 (en) | 2008-06-03 |
| DE102005022656B4 (de) | 2007-05-03 |
| CN1727814A (zh) | 2006-02-01 |
| JP2006001530A (ja) | 2006-01-05 |
| US7870892B2 (en) | 2011-01-18 |
| DE102005022656A1 (de) | 2006-03-02 |
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