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TWI782203B - Film stripping device - Google Patents

Film stripping device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI782203B
TWI782203B TW108114162A TW108114162A TWI782203B TW I782203 B TWI782203 B TW I782203B TW 108114162 A TW108114162 A TW 108114162A TW 108114162 A TW108114162 A TW 108114162A TW I782203 B TWI782203 B TW I782203B
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peeling
adhesive film
wafer
protective
film
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TW108114162A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201946211A (en
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伊藤史哲
藤谷涼子
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日商迪思科股份有限公司
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    • H10P72/0441
    • H10P72/0442
    • H10P72/0428
    • H10P72/0431
    • H10P72/70
    • H10P72/7402

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
  • Dicing (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

在短時間內從晶圓良好地剝離保護膠膜。 The protective film is well peeled off from the wafer in a short time.

一種膠膜剝離裝 置,在晶圓(W)的其中一面所黏貼的保護膠膜(51)上黏貼剝離膠膜(54),拉伸剝離膠膜而將保護膠膜從晶圓剝離,其具備:剝離膠膜黏貼手段(31),在保持台(11)上的晶圓的保護膠膜的上表面,藉由按壓部按壓剝離膠膜並進行黏貼;夾持手段(25),夾持由剝離膠膜黏貼手段所黏貼的剝離膠膜的一端;移動手段(37),藉由夾持手段及保持台的相對移動而從晶圓剝離保護膠膜;以及氣體噴射手段(46),由保護膠膜從晶圓剝離的前端剝離區域向晶圓的中心噴射氣體;並構成為在使剝離膠膜夾持在夾持手段的狀態下,藉由朝向前端剝離區域的氣體噴射從晶圓的其中一面剝離保護膠膜的一部份。 A film peeling device Place a peeling film (54) on the protective film (51) pasted on one side of the wafer (W), stretch the peeling film to peel the protective film from the wafer, which has: peeling film Sticking means (31), on the upper surface of the protective adhesive film of the wafer on the holding table (11), press and peel off the adhesive film by the pressing part and stick it; One end of the peeling adhesive film pasted by the means; the moving means (37), peels off the protective adhesive film from the wafer by the relative movement of the clamping means and the holding table; The front-end peeling region of the circle peels off the gas toward the center of the wafer; and is configured to peel off the protective glue from one side of the wafer by the gas jet toward the front-end peeling region in the state where the peeling film is clamped by the clamping means. part of the membrane.

Description

膠膜剝離裝置Film peeling device

本發明係關於一種剝離晶圓上黏貼的保護膠膜之剝離裝置。The invention relates to a stripping device for stripping a protective adhesive film pasted on a wafer.

進行形成元件之晶圓的研削時,為了保護元件而在晶圓的正面黏貼保護膠膜。在晶圓的研削後,在晶圓的保護膠膜上黏貼帶狀的剝離膠膜,透過剝離膠膜從晶圓剝去保護膠膜(例如參閱專利文獻1、2)。專利文獻1所記載的剝離膠膜,係藉由在剝離膠膜的背面全區所塗佈的黏著糊劑來黏貼於保護膠膜。專利文獻2所記載的剝離膠膜為熱壓著膠膜,藉由將抵接構件在加熱狀態下按壓保護膠膜,在抵接部分使熱壓著膠膜黏貼於保護膠膜。 [習知技術文獻] [專利文獻]When grinding a wafer on which components are formed, a protective film is attached to the front surface of the wafer in order to protect the components. After the wafer is ground, a strip-shaped peeling film is attached to the protective film of the wafer, and the protective film is peeled off from the wafer through the peeling film (for example, refer to Patent Documents 1 and 2). The release adhesive film described in Patent Document 1 is adhered to the protective adhesive film by an adhesive paste coated on the entire back surface of the release adhesive film. The peeling adhesive film described in Patent Document 2 is a heat-pressing adhesive film, and the heat-pressing adhesive film is attached to the protective film at the abutting portion by pressing the abutting member against the protective film in a heated state. [Prior art literature] [Patent Document]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2012-028478號公報 [專利文獻2]日本特許5918928號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2012-028478 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent No. 5918928

然而,拉伸熱壓著膠膜來從晶圓剝離保護膠膜時,需將剝離膠膜在折疊90°以上的狀態進行低速剝離,具有所謂從晶圓剝離保護膠膜需要較長時間的問題。 However, when peeling the protective film from the wafer by stretching the heat-pressed adhesive film, the peeling film needs to be peeled at a low speed while being folded at 90° or more, and there is a problem that it takes a long time to peel the protective film from the wafer. .

本發明鑒於上述的問題點,其目的之一為提供一種可在短時間從晶圓良好地進行剝離保護膠膜的膠膜剝離裝置。In view of the above-mentioned problems, one object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive film peeling device capable of peeling a protective adhesive film from a wafer satisfactorily in a short time.

本發明的一態樣為一種膠膜剝離裝置,在晶圓的其中一面所黏貼的保護膠膜上黏貼剝離膠膜,拉伸該剝離膠膜而將該保護膠膜從晶圓剝離,其特徵在於具備:保持台,保持晶圓的另一面側;剝離膠膜黏貼手段,在該保持台所保持的晶圓的該保護膠膜的上表面,藉由按壓部按壓該剝離膠膜並進行黏貼;夾持手段,夾持由該剝離膠膜黏貼手段所黏貼的該剝離膠膜的一端;移動手段,使該夾持手段及該保持台相對移動,從晶圓的外側朝向中心拉伸該剝離膠膜而從晶圓剝離該保護膠膜;以及氣體噴射手段,面對藉由黏貼於晶圓外周緣附近的該剝離膠膜使該保護膠膜從晶圓剝離的前端剝離區域而定位氣體噴射口,並配設於晶圓的外側,從該前端剝離區域朝向晶圓的中心噴射氣體;在該夾持手段夾持該剝離膠膜的狀態下,從該前端剝離區域藉由該氣體噴射手段的氣體噴射,從晶圓的該其中一面剝離該保護膠膜的一部份,接著拉伸該剝離膠膜將該保護膠膜從晶圓剝離。 One aspect of the present invention is an adhesive film peeling device, which sticks a peeling adhesive film on the protective adhesive film attached to one side of the wafer, and stretches the peeling adhesive film to peel the protective adhesive film from the wafer. It is provided with: a holding table, which holds the other side of the wafer; a peeling adhesive film sticking means, on the upper surface of the protective adhesive film of the wafer held by the holding table, press the peeling adhesive film by a pressing part and stick it; The clamping means clamps one end of the peeling adhesive film pasted by the peeling adhesive means; the moving means moves the clamping means and the holding table relative to each other, and stretches the peeling adhesive from the outer side of the wafer toward the center film to peel the protective adhesive film from the wafer; and gas injection means for positioning the gas injection port facing the front end peeling area where the protective adhesive film is peeled from the wafer by the peeling adhesive film stuck near the outer periphery of the wafer , and arranged on the outside of the wafer, the gas is sprayed from the front end peeling area toward the center of the wafer; in the state where the clamping means clamps the peeling film, from the front end peeling area by the gas injection means Gas jetting, peeling off a part of the protective adhesive film from the one side of the wafer, and then stretching the peeling adhesive film to peel the protective adhesive film from the wafer.

根據此構成,氣體噴射手段的氣體噴射口朝向從晶圓的外周緣剝離保護膠膜的前端剝離區域。由夾持手段夾持剝離膠膜並形成前端剝離區域,藉由朝向晶圓的中心噴射氣體,從前端剝離區域在晶圓的其中一面與保護膠膜的黏貼面之間使氣體進入,藉此使保護膠膜的一部分剝離。因為在晶圓的其中一面與保護膠膜的黏貼面之間做出氣體層,故在剝離開始時保護膠膜的捲起不能抬起晶圓。因此,即使提高剝離速度晶圓也不會破損,可在短時間內從晶圓良好地進行剝離保護膠膜。 According to this configuration, the gas injection port of the gas injection means is directed to the front end peeling region where the protective film is peeled off from the outer peripheral edge of the wafer. The peeling film is clamped by the clamping means and the front peeling area is formed. By injecting gas toward the center of the wafer, the gas enters from the front peeling area between one side of the wafer and the adhesive surface of the protective film, thereby Part of the protective film was peeled off. Since an air layer is made between one side of the wafer and the adhesive surface of the protective film, the rolling of the protective film cannot lift the wafer when peeling starts. Therefore, even if the peeling speed is increased, the wafer will not be damaged, and the protective adhesive film can be peeled off from the wafer well in a short time.

在本發明的一態樣的膠膜剝離裝置中,該氣體噴射手段為,至少從該前端剝離區域剝離到晶圓中心的一半為止,使氣體間歇地噴射。 In an adhesive film peeling apparatus according to an aspect of the present invention, the gas injection means intermittently injects gas from at least half of the wafer center to the peeling region at the front end.

在本發明的一態樣的膠膜剝離裝置中,在晶圓藉由分割預定線所劃分的區域形成有多個元件,並在沿著該分割預定線分割而單體化的狀態下,黏貼於該保護膠膜;該剝離膠膜黏貼於相對於該分割預定線非平行的剝離方向;該氣體噴射手段噴射出與該分割預定線非平行的氣體。 In an adhesive film peeling device according to one aspect of the present invention, a plurality of elements are formed in a region of the wafer divided by a planned dividing line, and are bonded in a state of being separated and singulated along the planned dividing line. on the protective adhesive film; the peeling adhesive film is adhered to a peeling direction that is not parallel to the planned dividing line; the gas injection means ejects gas that is not parallel to the planned dividing line.

在本發明的一態樣的膠膜剝離裝置中,該氣體噴射手段為離子產生器。 In the adhesive film peeling apparatus of one aspect of this invention, this gas injection means is an ion generator.

根據本發明,因為氣體噴射手段的氣體噴射口朝向前端剝離區域,故一邊朝向晶圓的中心噴灑氣體一邊進行剝離,藉此可在短時間內從晶圓良好地剝離保護膠膜。 According to the present invention, since the gas injection port of the gas injection means is directed toward the front end peeling area, the peeling is performed while spraying the gas toward the center of the wafer, whereby the protective film can be detached from the wafer well in a short time.

以下,參閱隨附圖式,說明本實施方式的膠膜剝離裝置。圖1係本實施方式的膠膜剝離裝置之示意圖。再者,圖1所示的膠膜剝離裝置之示意圖,在便於說明上,省略記載形成剝離膠膜的搬送路徑的一部分的構件。Hereinafter, referring to the accompanying drawings, the adhesive film peeling device of this embodiment will be described. Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the adhesive film peeling device of the present embodiment. In addition, in the schematic diagram of the adhesive film peeling apparatus shown in FIG. 1, description of the member which forms a part of the conveyance path of the peeled adhesive film is omitted for convenience of description.

如圖1所示,膠膜剝離裝置1構成為:在保持台11上黏貼剝離膠膜54於晶圓W的保護膠膜51上,透過剝離膠膜54從晶圓W剝離保護膠膜51。在晶圓W的其中一面黏貼有紫外線硬化型的保護膠膜51,藉由保護膠膜51在前段的晶圓W的背面研削步驟使元件被保護。在晶圓W的另一面黏貼有黏貼膠膜52,黏貼膠膜52的外周黏貼有環狀框架53。晶圓W在透過黏貼膠膜52而在環狀框架53呈被支撐的狀態搬入膠膜剝離裝置1。As shown in FIG. 1 , the adhesive film peeling device 1 is configured as follows: stick a peeling adhesive film 54 on the protective adhesive film 51 of the wafer W on the holding table 11 , and peel the protective adhesive film 51 from the wafer W through the peeling adhesive film 54 . One side of the wafer W is pasted with a UV-curable protective film 51 , and the components are protected by the protective film 51 in the front grinding step of the wafer W. An adhesive film 52 is pasted on the other side of the wafer W, and an annular frame 53 is pasted on the periphery of the adhesive film 52 . The wafer W is carried into the adhesive film peeling device 1 in a state supported by the ring frame 53 through the adhesive film 52 .

在膠膜剝離裝置1的保持台11由多孔陶瓷材形成保持面12,藉由在保持面12產生的負壓使晶圓W的另一面側被保持。在保持台11的上方,可旋轉地支撐使帶狀的剝離膠膜54以滾筒狀纏繞的膠膜捲筒(未圖示)。剝離膠膜54係熱壓著式的帶狀膠膜,在加熱狀態藉由按壓熱壓著於保護膠膜51。在保持台11的上方設有:從動滾筒21,伴隨剝離膠膜54的拉出而從動旋轉;以及一對的保持滾筒22,保持僅拉出預定長度的剝離膠膜54。On the holding table 11 of the adhesive film peeling device 1 , the holding surface 12 is formed of a porous ceramic material, and the other side of the wafer W is held by the negative pressure generated on the holding surface 12 . Above the holding table 11 , an adhesive film roll (not shown) for winding the strip-shaped peeling adhesive film 54 in a roll is rotatably supported. The peeling adhesive film 54 is a strip-shaped adhesive film of thermal pressing type, and is attached to the protective adhesive film 51 by pressing and thermal pressing in a heated state. Above the holding table 11 are provided: a driven roller 21 that is driven to rotate as the peeling adhesive film 54 is pulled out; and a pair of holding rollers 22 that hold only the peeling adhesive film 54 that has been pulled out to a predetermined length.

從動滾筒21將從膠膜捲筒拉出的剝離膠膜54朝向一對的保持滾筒22反折,藉由剝離膠膜54的反折對剝離膠膜54施加張力。一對的保持滾筒22夾住在從動滾筒21反折的剝離膠膜54的通路並面對面,相對於剝離膠膜54的兩面可滾動接觸地配置。一對的保持滾筒22的滾動接觸面由可從兩面夾持剝離膠膜54的材質形成。一對的保持滾筒22連接制動機構(未圖示),使張力作用於從膠膜捲筒拉出的剝離膠膜54。The driven roller 21 refolds the peeling adhesive film 54 pulled out from the adhesive film roll toward the pair of holding rollers 22 , and applies tension to the peeling adhesive film 54 by refolding the peeling adhesive film 54 . The pair of holding rollers 22 are sandwiched between the path of the peeling adhesive film 54 folded back by the driven roller 21 and face each other, and are arranged so as to be in rolling contact with both sides of the peeling adhesive film 54 . The rolling contact surfaces of the pair of holding rollers 22 are formed of a material capable of pinching and peeling the adhesive film 54 from both sides. The pair of holding rollers 22 is connected with a braking mechanism (not shown), so that tension acts on the peeling adhesive film 54 pulled out from the adhesive film roll.

膠膜剝離裝置1在從一對的保持滾筒22拉出剝離膠膜54的方向分離的位置,設有夾持剝離膠膜54的一端之夾持手段25。夾持手段25藉由使可動爪27接近固定爪26而夾持剝離膠膜54,並藉由使可動爪27從固定爪26分離而釋放剝離膠膜54的一端。夾持手段25連接有拉出機構39,在使剝離膠膜54夾持於夾持手段25的狀態下,藉由拉出機構39使夾持手段25從夾持位置往拉出方向移動。藉此,從膠膜捲筒僅拉出用於保護膠膜51的剝離之預定長度的剝離膠膜54。The adhesive film peeling device 1 is provided with a clamping means 25 for holding one end of the peeled adhesive film 54 at a position separated in a direction in which the peeled adhesive film 54 is pulled out from the pair of holding rollers 22 . The holding means 25 holds the peeling adhesive film 54 by bringing the movable claw 27 close to the fixed claw 26 , and releases one end of the peeling adhesive film 54 by separating the movable claw 27 from the fixed claw 26 . The clamping means 25 is connected with a pull-out mechanism 39 , and when the peeling adhesive film 54 is clamped by the clamping means 25 , the clamping means 25 is moved from the clamping position to the pulling-out direction by the pull-out mechanism 39 . By this, only the peeling tape 54 of a predetermined length for peeling of the protective tape 51 is pulled out from the tape roll.

在一對的保持滾筒22及夾持手段25之間設有剝離膠膜黏貼手段31,其將剝離膠膜54黏貼在保持台11上的晶圓W的保護膠膜51的上表面。剝離膠膜黏貼手段31設有在保護膠膜51的上表面按壓剝離膠膜54的按壓部32。按壓部32藉由升降手段34接近保持台11或從保持台11分離,並藉由加熱器等的加熱手段35加熱。以按壓部32一邊加熱一邊於保護膠膜51的上表面按壓剝離膠膜54,藉此在按壓部32的抵接面33使剝離膠膜54熱壓著於保護膠膜51上。Between the pair of holding rollers 22 and the clamping means 25 is provided a peeling tape sticking means 31 , which sticks the peeling tape 54 to the upper surface of the protective tape 51 of the wafer W on the holding table 11 . The peeling tape sticking means 31 is provided with a pressing part 32 for pressing the peeling tape 54 on the upper surface of the protective tape 51 . The pressing part 32 approaches the holding table 11 or separates from the holding table 11 by the lifting means 34, and is heated by the heating means 35, such as a heater. The release adhesive film 54 is pressed against the upper surface of the protective adhesive film 51 while being heated by the pressing portion 32 , thereby thermally pressing the release adhesive film 54 onto the protective adhesive film 51 on the contact surface 33 of the pressing portion 32 .

在一對的保持滾筒22與按壓部32之間設有切斷黏貼於保護膠膜51上的剝離膠膜54之切斷部36。切斷部36構成為在上下方向可移動,在保護膠膜51黏貼有剝離膠膜54的狀態下藉由在下方移動而切斷剝離膠膜54。保持台11連接有從晶圓W使保護膠膜51剝離的移動手段37。移動手段37在剝離膠膜54被夾持手段25所夾持的狀態下,使保持台11在大致水平方向上移動,藉此從晶圓W的外側朝向中心拉伸剝離膠膜54而從晶圓W剝離。Between the pair of holding rollers 22 and the pressing part 32, a cutting part 36 for cutting the peeling adhesive film 54 stuck on the protective adhesive film 51 is provided. The cutting part 36 is configured to be movable in the vertical direction, and cuts the peeling tape 54 by moving downward in a state where the peeling tape 54 is attached to the protective tape 51 . The moving means 37 for peeling the protective film 51 from the wafer W is connected to the holding table 11 . The moving means 37 moves the holding table 11 substantially horizontally in a state where the peeling adhesive film 54 is clamped by the clamping means 25, thereby stretching the peeling adhesive film 54 from the outer side of the wafer W toward the center, thereby removing the wafer W from the wafer W. Circle W peeled off.

順帶一提,用來從晶圓W的其中一面使保護膠膜51剝離的剝離力取決於剝離速度。亦即具有剝離速度越快則越需要剝離力,而剝離速度越慢則越不需剝離力的傾向。因此,從晶圓W將保護膠膜51在一方向剝去時,剝離速度過快則晶圓W的其中一面與保護膠膜51的黏貼面無法完全剝離,而有在晶圓的外周緣產生破裂的情況。因此,需在剝離速度減緩的狀態下從晶圓W剝離保護膠膜51。Incidentally, the peeling force for peeling the protective adhesive film 51 from one side of the wafer W depends on the peeling speed. That is, the faster the peeling speed, the more the peeling force is required, and the slower the peeling speed, the less the peeling force is required. Therefore, when the protective adhesive film 51 is peeled off from the wafer W in one direction, if the peeling speed is too fast, one side of the wafer W and the adhesive surface of the protective adhesive film 51 cannot be completely peeled off, and cracks may occur on the outer periphery of the wafer. Case. Therefore, it is necessary to peel off the protective adhesive film 51 from the wafer W while the peeling speed is slowed down.

因此,本實施方式中,在晶圓W的徑方朝向外側設有氣體噴射手段46,藉由氣體噴射手段46從晶圓的外周緣朝向保護膠膜51稍微被剝離的前段剝離區域噴射氣體。藉由對前端剝離區域噴射氣體,從前端剝離區域在晶圓W的其中一面與保護膠膜51的黏貼面之間使氣體進入,而使從晶圓W剝離保護膠膜51變得容易。因此,藉由一邊噴灑氣體一邊從晶圓W剝離保護膠膜51,可提高使晶圓W無破損的剝離速度,可縮短保護膠膜51的剝離時間。Therefore, in this embodiment, a gas injection means 46 is provided radially outward of the wafer W, and the gas injection means 46 injects gas from the outer peripheral edge of the wafer toward the front-stage peeling region where the protective film 51 is slightly peeled off. By spraying the gas to the front-end peeling area, the gas enters from the front-end peeling area between one side of the wafer W and the bonding surface of the protective film 51 , so that the peeling of the protective film 51 from the wafer W is facilitated. Therefore, by peeling the protective adhesive film 51 from the wafer W while spraying the gas, the peeling speed without damage to the wafer W can be increased, and the peeling time of the protective adhesive film 51 can be shortened.

以下,參閱圖2及圖3說明剝離膠膜黏貼手段及氣體噴射手段。圖2係本實施方式的剝離膠膜黏貼手段之立體圖。圖3係本實施方式的氣體噴射之說明圖。Hereinafter, referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the peel-off film sticking means and the gas injection means will be described. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the peeling adhesive film sticking means of this embodiment. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of gas injection in the present embodiment.

如圖2所示,剝離膠膜黏貼手段31係從加熱手段35的下表面突出按壓部32。按壓部32的抵接面形狀為圓形狀,形成為可將剝離膠膜54以圓形狀熱壓著於保護膠膜51的上表面。按壓部32的抵接面33例如形成為外形2.5[mm]的小直徑,抑制了剝離膠膜54相對於保護膠膜51的黏貼區域A的黏貼面積。抵接面33的外緣成為比晶圓W的外周緣的曲率大的圓弧形狀,可將從晶圓W開始剝離剝保護膠膜51之剝離起點P定位於黏貼區域A的圓弧形狀。As shown in FIG. 2 , the peeling adhesive film sticking means 31 protrudes from the lower surface of the heating means 35 to press the pressing part 32 . The contact surface of the pressing portion 32 is circular in shape, and is formed so that the peeling adhesive film 54 can be hot-pressed on the upper surface of the protective adhesive film 51 in a circular shape. The abutting surface 33 of the pressing part 32 is formed, for example, with a small diameter of 2.5 [mm], which suppresses the sticking area of the peeling adhesive film 54 to the sticking area A of the protective adhesive film 51 . The outer edge of the abutting surface 33 has an arc shape with a curvature greater than that of the outer peripheral edge of the wafer W, and the peeling starting point P for peeling the protective adhesive film 51 from the wafer W can be positioned in the arc shape of the sticking area A.

因為在剝離起點P剝離膠膜54黏貼於保護膠膜51(參閱圖3A),剝離膠膜54的拉力直接作用於從晶圓W捲起保護膠膜51的方向上。因此,可不使晶圓W的外周緣破損,而以弱的拉力將保護膠膜51順利地剝去。因為可順利地剝離,可抑止晶圓W的破損且提高剝離速度。再者,因為剝離膠膜54以圓形狀黏貼於保護膠膜51,在剝離方向作用的拉力以寬的黏貼區域A所承受,使剝離膠膜54不會從保護膠膜51被剝起。Because the peeling adhesive film 54 is attached to the protective adhesive film 51 at the peeling starting point P (refer to FIG. 3A ), the pulling force of the peeling adhesive film 54 acts directly on the direction in which the protective adhesive film 51 is rolled up from the wafer W. Therefore, the protective adhesive film 51 can be peeled off smoothly with a weak pulling force without damaging the outer peripheral edge of the wafer W. Since the peeling can be performed smoothly, the breakage of the wafer W can be suppressed and the peeling speed can be increased. Furthermore, because the peeling adhesive film 54 is adhered to the protective adhesive film 51 in a circular shape, the pulling force acting in the peeling direction is borne by the wide sticking area A, so that the peeling adhesive film 54 will not be peeled off from the protective adhesive film 51 .

如圖3A及圖3B所示,氣體噴射手段46係藉由氣體的噴射而輔助保護膠膜51的剝離,舉例而言以噴射離子化的空氣之離子產生器所構成。藉由以離子產生器構成氣體噴射手段46,將以離子化的空氣剝離保護膠膜51時所產生的靜電氣除電,來防止靜電破壞造成之元件不良。氣體噴射手段46在剝離膠膜54的黏貼區域A附近配設於晶圓W的徑方向外側。氣體噴射手段46透過管線連結於氣體源48,從氣體源48朝向氣體噴射手段46注入僅預定量的氣體。As shown in FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B , the gas injection means 46 assists the peeling off of the protective film 51 by injecting gas, for example, is constituted by an ion generator that injects ionized air. By forming the gas injection means 46 with an ion generator, the static electricity generated when the protective film 51 is peeled off with ionized air is eliminated to prevent component failure caused by electrostatic damage. The gas injection means 46 is arranged on the radially outer side of the wafer W in the vicinity of the sticking area A of the release tape 54 . The gas injection means 46 is connected to a gas source 48 through a pipeline, and only a predetermined amount of gas is injected from the gas source 48 toward the gas injection means 46 .

氣體噴射手段46的氣體噴射口47定位於側面視圖中晶圓W與保護膠膜51的邊界面的高度位置,在俯視圖中與保護膠膜51的剝離方向平行的方向上朝向晶圓W的中心。亦即,氣體噴射口47藉由黏貼於晶圓W的外周緣附近的剝離膠膜54,面向使保護膠膜51從晶圓W剝離的前端剝離區域50來定位。藉由在前端剝離區域50中確認氣體噴射口47的瞄準,可朝向略微捲起的前端剝離區域50集中地噴射氣體。The gas injection port 47 of the gas injection means 46 is positioned at the height position of the boundary surface between the wafer W and the protective adhesive film 51 in a side view, and faces the center of the wafer W in a direction parallel to the peeling direction of the protective adhesive film 51 in a top view. . That is, the gas injection port 47 is positioned facing the front end peeling area 50 where the protective adhesive film 51 is peeled from the wafer W by the peeling tape 54 attached near the outer peripheral edge of the wafer W. By confirming the aiming of the gas injection port 47 in the tip peeling area 50 , the gas can be injected intensively toward the slightly rolled tip peeling area 50 .

在夾持手段25(參閱圖1)夾持剝離膠膜54並形成前端剝離區域50的狀態下,藉由氣體噴射手段46從前端剝離區域50朝向晶圓的中心瞬間地噴射氣體。從前端剝離區域50晶圓W與保護膠膜51之間氣體進入,藉由氣體的通過使晶圓W的其中一面與保護膠膜51的黏貼面剝離。並且,藉由氣體朝向晶圓的中心擴散,從晶圓W的其中一面使保護膠膜51部分剝離。藉此,隨著保護膠膜51的捲起而晶圓W不會破損,可提高剝離速度將保護膠膜51在短時間內剝離。In the state where the clamping means 25 (refer to FIG. 1 ) clamp the peeling adhesive film 54 to form the front end peeling area 50 , the gas injection means 46 injects gas instantaneously from the front end peeling area 50 toward the center of the wafer. Gas enters from between the wafer W and the protective adhesive film 51 in the front-end peeling area 50 , and one side of the wafer W is peeled off from the adhesive surface of the protective adhesive film 51 by the passing of the gas. And, the protective adhesive film 51 is partially peeled off from one side of the wafer W by the gas diffusing toward the center of the wafer. Thereby, the wafer W will not be damaged as the protective adhesive film 51 is rolled up, and the peeling speed can be increased to peel the protective adhesive film 51 in a short time.

另外,因為利用氣體噴射從晶圓W剝離保護膠膜51,即使在前端剝離區域50的形成時保護膠膜51的剝離量少,也可充分的作為前端剝離區域50而進行功能。在前端剝離區域50的形成動作中,雖因為晶圓W的外周緣易受損傷而將剝離速度設定為慢,但可藉由少量的剝離量而形成前端剝離區域50來縮短剝離時間。如此,藉由縮短在剝離動作中剝離速度最慢的前端剝離區域50的形成動作之動作時間,可縮短剝離動作整體的動作時間而使生產力提升。In addition, since the protective film 51 is peeled from the wafer W by the gas jet, even if the peeling amount of the protective film 51 is small when the front peeling region 50 is formed, it can sufficiently function as the front peeling region 50 . In the formation operation of the front-end peeling region 50 , the peeling speed is set to be slow because the outer peripheral edge of the wafer W is easily damaged, but the peeling time can be shortened by forming the front-end peeling region 50 with a small amount of peeling. In this way, by shortening the operation time of the formation operation of the front end peeling region 50 in which the peeling speed is the slowest in the peeling operation, the operation time of the entire peeling operation can be shortened to improve productivity.

接著參閱圖4及圖5,藉由膠膜剝離裝置說明保護膠膜的剝離動作。圖4及圖5係本實施方式的保護膠膜的剝離動作之說明圖。Next, referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the peeling action of the protective film will be described by using the film peeling device. 4 and 5 are explanatory views of the peeling operation of the protective film according to this embodiment.

如圖4A所示,當保持台11上保持有晶圓W,則晶圓W的外周緣定位於剝離膠膜黏貼手段31的按壓部32的正下方。在晶圓W的上方從膠膜捲筒(未圖示)拉出剝離膠膜54,在往拉出方向突出的狀態下在一對的保持滾筒22保持著剝離膠膜54。此初期狀態下,使夾持手段25從剝離膠膜54的一端撤離。另外,藉由未圖示的紫外線燈對保護膠膜51照射紫外線,保護膠膜51的黏著層硬化而黏著力下降。As shown in FIG. 4A , when the wafer W is held on the holding table 11 , the outer peripheral edge of the wafer W is positioned directly below the pressing portion 32 of the peeling tape sticking means 31 . The peeling tape 54 is pulled out from a tape roll (not shown) above the wafer W, and the peeling tape 54 is held by a pair of holding rollers 22 in a state protruding in the pulling direction. In this initial state, the clamping means 25 is withdrawn from one end of the peeling adhesive film 54 . In addition, when ultraviolet rays are irradiated to the protective film 51 by an ultraviolet lamp (not shown), the adhesive layer of the protective film 51 hardens and the adhesive force decreases.

如圖4B所示,藉由夾持手段25使剝離膠膜54的一端被夾持,當剝離膠膜54從一對的保持滾筒22在拉出方向上僅拉出預定長度時,則夾持剝離膠膜54而按壓部32的抵接面33面對保護膠膜51的上表面。並且,按壓部32在下方移動,剝離膠膜54藉由按壓部32以加熱狀態按壓於保護膠膜51。此時,因為使抵接面33形成為圓形狀,抵接面33的外緣之圓弧形狀接近晶圓W的外周緣的狀態下,使剝離膠膜54熱壓著於保護膜51。As shown in Figure 4B, one end of the peeling adhesive film 54 is clamped by the clamping means 25, and when the peeling adhesive film 54 is only pulled out to a predetermined length from a pair of holding rollers 22 in the pull-out direction, then clamping The adhesive film 54 is peeled off so that the abutting surface 33 of the pressing portion 32 faces the upper surface of the protective adhesive film 51 . Moreover, the pressing part 32 moves downward, and the peeling adhesive film 54 is pressed against the protective adhesive film 51 by the pressing part 32 in a heated state. At this time, since the abutting surface 33 is formed in a circular shape, the peeling adhesive film 54 is thermally pressed against the protective film 51 in a state where the arc shape of the outer edge of the abutting surface 33 is close to the outer peripheral edge of the wafer W.

如圖4C所示,在剝離膠膜54藉由按壓部32按壓於保護膠膜51的狀態下,切斷部36在下方移動使剝離膠膜54切斷。使剝離膠膜54從膠膜捲筒切斷分離,形成藉由剝離膠膜54剝去保護膠膜51時之帶狀片。如圖5A所示,使保持台11藉由移動手段37(參閱圖1)相對於夾持手段25在剝離方向僅移動預定的量,藉由使剝離膠膜54拉伸而從晶圓W使保護膠膜51剝去。藉此,在晶圓W的外周緣形成有前端剝離區域50。As shown in FIG. 4C , when the peeling adhesive film 54 is pressed against the protective adhesive film 51 by the pressing portion 32 , the cutting portion 36 moves downward to cut the peeling adhesive film 54 . The peeling adhesive film 54 is cut and separated from the adhesive film roll to form a belt-shaped piece when the protective adhesive film 51 is peeled off by the peeling adhesive film 54 . As shown in FIG. 5A , the holding table 11 is moved by a predetermined amount relative to the clamping means 25 in the peeling direction by the moving means 37 (refer to FIG. The protective film 51 is peeled off. Thereby, the tip peeling region 50 is formed on the outer peripheral edge of the wafer W. As shown in FIG.

此時,因為在晶圓W的外周緣使剝離膠膜54熱壓著於保護膠膜51,故變得容易從晶圓W剝離保護膠膜51。因此,即使提高前端剝離區域50的形成時的剝離速度亦不會破損晶圓W。另外,如上所述,因為利用氣體噴射剝離保護膠膜51,可減少在前端剝離區域50的形成時的剝離量。如此,可提高前端剝離區域50的形成時的剝離速度,同時可減少在前端剝離區域50的形成所必要的剝離量,亦可縮短前端剝離區域50的形成時間。At this time, since the peeling adhesive film 54 is thermally pressed against the protective adhesive film 51 on the outer peripheral edge of the wafer W, the protective adhesive film 51 is easily peeled off from the wafer W. Therefore, the wafer W will not be damaged even if the peeling speed at the time of forming the tip peeling region 50 is increased. In addition, as described above, since the protective film 51 is peeled by gas jet, the amount of peeling at the time of formation of the tip peeling region 50 can be reduced. Thus, the peeling speed at the time of forming the distal peeling region 50 can be increased, the amount of peeling required for forming the distal peeling region 50 can be reduced, and the time for forming the distal peeling region 50 can be shortened.

如圖5B所示,一邊使保持台11相對於夾持手段25在剝離方向上移動,一邊從氣體源48將氣體注入氣體噴射手段46,從氣體噴射口47朝向前端剝離區域50使氣體瞬間地噴射。從前端剝離區域50使氣體進入晶圓W與保護膠膜51之間,藉此從晶圓W的其中一面使保護膠膜51部分剝離。因為晶圓W的其中一面與保護膠膜51的黏貼面藉由氣體所分離,即使保護膠膜51捲起,晶圓W亦不會被抬起而破損。並且如圖5C所示,藉由保持台11通過夾持手段25的下方使保護膠膜51從晶圓W完全剝去。As shown in FIG. 5B, while making the holding table 11 move in the peeling direction relative to the clamping means 25, gas is injected into the gas injection means 46 from the gas source 48, and the gas is injected into the gas injection means 46 from the gas injection port 47 toward the front end peeling area 50 instantaneously. injection. Gas is introduced from the front-end peeling area 50 between the wafer W and the protective adhesive film 51 , thereby partially peeling the protective adhesive film 51 from one side of the wafer W. Because one side of the wafer W is separated from the adhesive surface of the protective film 51 by gas, even if the protective film 51 is rolled up, the wafer W will not be lifted and damaged. And as shown in FIG. 5C , the protective adhesive film 51 is completely peeled off from the wafer W by passing the holding table 11 under the clamping means 25 .

此時,因為保護膠膜51的剝離動作藉由氣體噴射輔助,即使提高保護膠膜51的剝離速度亦不會破損晶圓W。因此,可提高從前端剝離區域50的形成後至使保護膠膜51剝離之剝離速度。另外,如上所述,因為噴射作為氣體而離子化的空氣,即使提高剝離速度亦不會發生剝離帶電而使元件靜電破壞。藉此,可大幅縮短從晶圓W剝離保護膠膜51的剝離時間。At this time, since the stripping operation of the protective film 51 is assisted by gas injection, even if the stripping speed of the protective film 51 is increased, the wafer W will not be damaged. Therefore, the peeling speed from the formation of the front peeling region 50 to the peeling of the protective adhesive film 51 can be increased. In addition, as described above, since ionized air is sprayed as a gas, even if the peeling speed is increased, the device will not be electrostatically destroyed due to peeling electrification. Thereby, the peeling time for peeling the protective adhesive film 51 from the wafer W can be greatly shortened.

舉例而言,在既有的剝離動作中從12英吋的晶圓剝離保護膠膜51的情況,首先以0.5[mm/s]的剝離速度從晶圓W的外周僅剝離20[mm]來形成前端剝離區域50。之後,以3.0[mm/s]的剝離速度從前端剝離區域50使保護膠膜51剝離20[mm],剩下的260[mm]以5.0[mm/s]的剝離速度使保護膠膜51剝離。如此,在既有的保護膠膜51的剝離動作中,從晶圓W剝落保護膠膜51需要98[sec]。For example, when peeling the protective adhesive film 51 from a 12-inch wafer in the conventional peeling operation, first peel only 20 [mm] from the outer periphery of the wafer W at a peeling speed of 0.5 [mm/s]. A leading end peeling region 50 is formed. Afterwards, peel the protective adhesive film 51 from the front end peeling area 50 for 20 [mm] at a peeling speed of 3.0 [mm/s], and peel the protective adhesive film 51 at a peeling speed of 5.0 [mm/s] for the remaining 260 [mm]. peel off. In this way, in the conventional peeling operation of the protective adhesive film 51 , it takes 98 [sec] to peel the protective adhesive film 51 from the wafer W.

另一方面,在本實施方式的剝離動作中從12英吋的晶圓剝離保護膠膜51的情況,首先以10.0[mm/s]的剝離速度從晶圓W的外周僅剝離20[mm]來形成前端剝離區域50。如上所述,因為使剝離膠膜54在晶圓W的外周緣上熱壓著於保護膠膜51,故保護膠膜51的剝離速度被大幅提高。另外,因為利用氣體噴射,故前端剝離區域50的形成時的剝離量減少為一半。如此,藉由按壓部32的抵接面形狀及氣體噴射的相乘效果使前端剝離區域50的行程時間大幅縮短。之後,作為氣體注入等待時間使保護膠膜51以0.1[mm/s]的剝離速度剝離0.3[mm]。之後,以120[mm/s]的剝離速度使保護膠膜51剝離至剩下的290[mm]。如此,在本實施方式的剝離動作中可用6.4[sec]從晶圓W剝離保護膠膜51。On the other hand, in the case of peeling the protective adhesive film 51 from a 12-inch wafer in the peeling operation of this embodiment, first, only 20 [mm] is peeled from the outer periphery of the wafer W at a peeling speed of 10.0 [mm/s]. To form the front end peeling region 50 . As described above, since the peeling adhesive film 54 is thermally pressed against the protective adhesive film 51 on the outer periphery of the wafer W, the peeling speed of the protective adhesive film 51 is greatly increased. In addition, since the gas jet is used, the amount of peeling at the time of forming the tip peeling region 50 is reduced to half. In this way, the travel time of the distal end peeling region 50 is greatly shortened by the synergistic effect of the shape of the contact surface of the pressing part 32 and the gas injection. After that, the protective adhesive film 51 was peeled off for 0.3 [mm] at a peeling speed of 0.1 [mm/s] as the gas injection waiting time. Thereafter, the protective adhesive film 51 was peeled to the remaining 290 [mm] at a peeling speed of 120 [mm/s]. In this way, the protective adhesive film 51 can be peeled from the wafer W in 6.4 [sec] in the peeling operation of the present embodiment.

如上所述,根據本實施方式的膠膜剝離裝置1,氣體噴射手段46的氣體噴射口47朝向從晶圓的外周緣剝離保護膠膜51的前端剝離區域50。由夾持手段25夾持剝離膠膜54形成前端剝離區域50,藉由朝向晶圓W的中心噴射氣體,從前端剝離區域50在晶圓W的其中一面與保護膠膜51的黏貼面之間使氣體進入,藉此使保護膠膜51的一部剝離。因為在晶圓W的其中一面與保護膠膜51的黏貼面之間做出氣體層,故在剝離開始時不會隨著保護膠膜51的捲起而抬起晶圓W。因此,即使提高剝離速度也不會破損晶圓W,可在短時間內從晶圓W良好地進行剝離保護膠膜51。As described above, according to the adhesive film peeling apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, the gas injection port 47 of the gas injection means 46 is directed toward the tip peeling area 50 where the protective adhesive film 51 is peeled off from the outer peripheral edge of the wafer. The peeling adhesive film 54 is clamped by the clamping means 25 to form the front peeling area 50. By injecting gas toward the center of the wafer W, the front peeling area 50 is between one side of the wafer W and the adhesive surface of the protective adhesive film 51. Gas is introduced, whereby a part of the protective film 51 is peeled off. Since an air layer is formed between one side of the wafer W and the adhesive surface of the protective film 51 , the wafer W will not be lifted as the protective film 51 is rolled up when the peeling starts. Therefore, the protective adhesive film 51 can be detached from the wafer W well in a short time without damaging the wafer W even if the peeling speed is increased.

再者,本實施方式雖以從單體化前的晶圓剝離保護膠膜之構成為例示說明,但並非限定於該構成。如圖6A所示,亦可為從單體化後的晶圓W剝離保護膠膜51。在晶圓W藉由分割預定線所劃分的各區域形成有元件,藉由沿著分割預定線在已單體化的狀態下黏貼於保護膠膜51。此種情況,剝離膠膜54從晶圓W將保護膠膜51黏貼於相對於分割預定線非平行的被剝離方向。另外,氣體噴射手段46從相對於分割預定線非平行的方向噴射氣體。In addition, although this Embodiment demonstrated the structure which peeled the protective adhesive film from the wafer before singulation as an example, it is not limited to this structure. As shown in FIG. 6A , the protective adhesive film 51 may also be peeled off from the wafer W after singulation. Elements are formed in each region of the wafer W divided by the planned dividing line, and are attached to the protective adhesive film 51 in a singulated state along the planned dividing line. In this case, the peeling adhesive film 54 sticks the protective adhesive film 51 from the wafer W in a peeling direction that is not parallel to the planned dividing line. In addition, the gas injection means 46 injects gas from a direction that is not parallel to the planned division line.

因為分割預定線相對於保護膠膜51的剝離方向傾斜交叉,故保護膠膜51從一個個元件晶片C的角側捲起,從元件晶片C剝離保護膠膜51變得容易。因此,防止隨著保護膠膜51的捲起而帶動元件晶片C被抬起。另外,因為分割預定線相對於氣體噴射手段46的噴射方向傾斜交叉,故在元件晶片C彼此之間的間隙(分割預定線)氣體變得難以釋出,在元件晶片C與保護膠膜51之間有氣體進入而剝離變得容易。Since the dividing line crosses obliquely with respect to the peeling direction of the protective adhesive film 51, the protective adhesive film 51 is rolled up from the corner side of each element wafer C, and the protective adhesive film 51 is easily peeled off from the element wafer C. Therefore, the device wafer C is prevented from being lifted up with the roll-up of the protective adhesive film 51 . In addition, since the planned dividing line intersects obliquely with respect to the spraying direction of the gas injecting means 46, the gas becomes difficult to be released from the gap between the element wafers C (the planned dividing line), and between the element wafer C and the protective film 51 There is gas in between and the peeling becomes easy.

另一方面,如圖6的比較例所示,剝離膠膜54黏貼於相對於分割預定線平行的剝離方向,氣體噴射手段46從相對於分割預定線平行的方向噴射氣體。因為分割預定線相對於保護膠膜51的剝離方向為平行,故保護膠膜51從在剝離方向交叉的元件晶片C的一邊側捲起,變得不易從元件晶片C剝離保護膠膜51。另外,因分割預定線相對於氣體噴射手段46的噴射方向為平行,故元件晶片彼此的間隙(分割預定線)會通過氣體,在元件晶片C與保護膠膜51之間不進入氣體而變得難以剝離。On the other hand, as shown in the comparative example of FIG. 6 , the peeling adhesive film 54 is stuck in the peeling direction parallel to the planned dividing line, and the gas injection means 46 injects gas from a direction parallel to the planned dividing line. Since the planned dividing line is parallel to the peeling direction of the protective film 51, the protective film 51 is rolled up from one side of the element wafer C intersecting the peeling direction, making it difficult to peel the protective film 51 from the element wafer C. In addition, since the planned division line is parallel to the injection direction of the gas injection means 46, the gap between the element wafers (the planned division line) will pass through the gas, and the gas will not enter between the element wafer C and the protective film 51. Difficult to peel off.

另外,在本實施方式中,氣體噴射手段只要為至少從前端剝離區域剝離到晶圓中心的一半為止之噴射氣體的構成即可,舉例而言,可為連續地噴射氣體,亦可為間歇地噴射氣體。在從單體化的晶圓剝離保護膠膜時(參閱圖6A),可藉由間歇地噴射氣體一邊抑止元件晶片的移動一邊從元件晶片剝離保護膠膜。再者,亦可藉由在氣體噴射手段中設有將連續地氣體的噴射間接地遮蔽的機構之方式,實現間歇的氣體噴射。In addition, in this embodiment, the gas injection means only needs to be configured to inject gas from at least half of the wafer center from the peeling region at the tip. For example, the gas may be injected continuously or intermittently. Jet gas. When peeling off the protective film from the singulated wafer (see FIG. 6A ), the protective film can be peeled off from the element wafer while suppressing the movement of the element wafer by intermittently injecting gas. Furthermore, intermittent gas injection can also be realized by providing a mechanism for indirectly shielding continuous gas injection in the gas injection means.

另外在上述的本實施方式中,氣體噴射手段雖以離子產生器為例示說明,但並不限定為此構成。氣體噴射手段為朝向前端剝離區域噴射氣體之手段,並非限定於噴射離子化的空氣之離子產生器。另外,氣體噴射手段並非限定於瞬間地、間歇地噴射氣體的構成,亦可為連續地噴射氣體。In addition, in the present embodiment described above, although the gas injection means was described using an ion generator as an example, it is not limited to this configuration. The gas injection means is a means for injecting gas toward the exfoliation region at the tip, and is not limited to an ion generator that injects ionized air. In addition, the gas injection means is not limited to the structure which injects gas instantaneously or intermittently, and may inject gas continuously.

另外在上述的本實施方式中,雖為透過黏貼膠膜使晶圓保持於保持台的保持面之構成,但並不限定為此構成。舉例而言,亦可為在保持台的保持面的周圍設有多個夾具,藉由夾具固定環狀框架的構成。In addition, in the present embodiment described above, although the wafer is held on the holding surface of the holding table by sticking the adhesive film, it is not limited to this structure. For example, a plurality of jigs may be provided around the holding surface of the holding table, and the annular frame may be fixed by the jigs.

另外在上述的本實施方式中,雖為夾持手段使可動爪接近固定爪並夾持剝離膠膜之構成,但並不限定為此構成。夾持手段只要為夾持剝離膠膜的一端之構成即可,舉例而言,可為藉由一對的可動爪相互靠近來固定剝離膠膜的前端。In addition, in the above-mentioned present embodiment, although the holding means makes the movable claw close to the fixed claw and holds the release adhesive film, it is not limited to this structure. The clamping means only needs to be configured to clamp one end of the peeling adhesive film. For example, a pair of movable claws may approach each other to fix the front end of the peeling adhesive film.

另外在上述的本實施方式中,雖以藉由切斷部機械地切斷剝離膠膜之構成說明,但並不限定為此構成。切斷部只要為可切斷剝離膠膜之構成即可,舉例而言,可為以電熱式的線材進行熱切斷之構成。In addition, in the above-mentioned present embodiment, although the configuration in which the release adhesive film is mechanically cut by the cutting unit has been described, it is not limited to this configuration. The cutting part may be configured to cut the peelable adhesive film, for example, it may be configured to thermally cut with an electric heating wire.

另外在上述的本實施方式中,雖以對保護膠膜照射紫外線使保護膠膜的黏貼力下降之構成說明,但並不限定為此構成。亦可為不使保護膠膜的黏貼力下降而實施保護膠膜的剝離動作。另外,對保護膠膜之紫外線硬化樹脂的代替亦可使用熱硬化樹脂。此種情況,較佳在保護膠膜的剝離動作前加熱保護膠膜。In addition, in the above-mentioned present embodiment, although the structure in which the adhesive force of the protective film is lowered by irradiating ultraviolet rays to the protective film is described, it is not limited to this structure. The peeling operation of the protective film may be performed without reducing the adhesive force of the protective film. In addition, a thermosetting resin can also be used instead of the ultraviolet curing resin of the protective film. In this case, it is preferable to heat the protective film before peeling off the protective film.

另外在上述的本實施方式中,雖為藉由剝離膠膜從研削後的晶圓使保護膠膜剝離之構成說明,但並不限定為此構成。剝離膠膜為使黏貼於晶圓的保護膠膜剝離,並不限定於研削後的晶圓的保護膠膜的剝離。In addition, in the above-mentioned present embodiment, although the structure in which the protective film is peeled off from the ground wafer by peeling the film is described, it is not limited to this structure. The peeling of the adhesive film is to peel off the protective adhesive film attached to the wafer, and is not limited to the peeling of the protective adhesive film of the wafer after grinding.

另外在上述的本實施方式中,移動手段雖為相對於夾持手段使保持台移動,並藉此從晶圓剝離保護膠膜之構成,但並不限定為此構成。移動手段只要為使夾持手段與保持台相對地移動,並藉此從晶圓剝離保護膠膜之構成即可。舉例而言,移動手段亦可為相對於保持台而使夾持手段移動,並藉此從晶圓剝離保護膠膜之構成。In addition, in the present embodiment described above, the moving means is configured to move the holding table relative to the clamping means to thereby peel the protective film from the wafer, but it is not limited to this configuration. The moving means may be configured to relatively move the holding means and the holding table to peel off the protective adhesive film from the wafer. For example, the moving means can also be configured to move the clamping means relative to the holding table, thereby peeling off the protective adhesive film from the wafer.

另外在上述的本實施方式中,剝離膠膜黏貼手段雖為將剝離膠膜熱壓著於保護膠膜之構成,但並不限定為此構成。剝離膠膜黏貼手段只要能將剝離膠膜黏貼於包護膠膜即可,舉例而言,亦可為透過接著劑將剝離膜黏貼於保護膠膜。In addition, in the above-mentioned present embodiment, although the peeling tape sticking means is configured by heat-pressing the peeling tape to the protective tape, it is not limited to this configuration. The sticking means of the peeling film is sufficient as long as the peeling film can be pasted on the protective film, for example, the peeling film can also be pasted on the protective film through an adhesive.

另外,作為晶圓亦可使用半導體基板、無機材料基板、封裝基板等的各種工件。作為半導體基板亦可使用矽、砷化鎵、氮化鎵、碳化矽等的各種基板。作為無機材料基板亦可使用藍寶石、陶瓷、玻璃等的各種基板。半導體基板及無機材料基板可形成有元件,亦可不形成有元件。作為封裝基板亦可使用CSP(Chip Size Package;晶片尺寸封裝)、SIP(System In Package;系統級封裝)、FOWLP(Wafer Level Fan Out Package;扇出型晶圓級封裝 )用的各種基板。封裝基板亦可形成有EMI(Electro Magnetic Interference;電磁干擾)對策的屏障。另外,作為晶圓亦可使用元件形成後或元件形成前的鉭酸鋰、鈮酸鋰,或進一步為未燒結陶瓷、壓電素材。In addition, various workpieces such as semiconductor substrates, inorganic material substrates, and packaging substrates can also be used as wafers. Various substrates such as silicon, gallium arsenide, gallium nitride, and silicon carbide can also be used as the semiconductor substrate. Various substrates such as sapphire, ceramics, and glass can also be used as the inorganic material substrate. The semiconductor substrate and the inorganic material substrate may or may not be formed with elements. Various substrates for CSP (Chip Size Package), SIP (System In Package), and FOWLP (Wafer Level Fan Out Package) can also be used as package substrates. The package substrate can also form a barrier with EMI (Electro Magnetic Interference; electromagnetic interference) countermeasures. In addition, lithium tantalate and lithium niobate after element formation or before element formation, or green ceramics and piezoelectric materials may be used as the wafer.

另外,雖已說明本實施方式及變形例,但上述的實施方式及變形例之全部或局部的組合,亦可視為本發明的其他實施方式。In addition, although the present embodiment and modifications have been described, all or partial combinations of the above-described embodiments and modifications can also be regarded as other embodiments of the present invention.

另外,本發明的實施方式不限於上述實施方式或變形例,在不脫離本發明的技術思想主題的範圍內,亦可進行各種變更、替換、變形。進而,由於技術的進步及衍伸的其他技術,本發明的技術思想若能以其他方法實現的話,則亦可用其他方法實施。因此,專利申請範圍為涵蓋了本發明的技術思想範圍內所包含的全部實施方式。In addition, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above-described embodiments or modified examples, and various changes, substitutions, and modifications are possible without departing from the technical idea of the present invention. Furthermore, due to technical progress and other derived technologies, if the technical idea of the present invention can be realized by other methods, it can also be implemented by other methods. Therefore, the scope of the patent application covers all the embodiments included in the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.

[產業上的可利用性] 如以上所說明,本發明具有在短時間內從晶圓良好地進行剝離保護膠膜的效果,特別是對從研削後的晶圓剝離保護膠膜之膠膜剝離裝置而有效。[industrial availability] As described above, the present invention has the effect of peeling off the protective film from the wafer well in a short time, and is particularly effective for a film peeling device that peels off the protective film from the wafer after grinding.

1‧‧‧膠膜剝離裝置 11‧‧‧保持台 25‧‧‧夾持手段 31‧‧‧剝離膠膜黏貼手段 32‧‧‧按壓部 37‧‧‧移動手段 46‧‧‧氣體噴射手段 47‧‧‧氣體噴射口 50‧‧‧前端剝離區域 51‧‧‧保護膠膜 52‧‧‧黏貼膠膜 W‧‧‧晶圓1‧‧‧Film peeling device 11‧‧‧Holding table 25‧‧‧Clamping means 31‧‧‧Peel-off adhesive film sticking means 32‧‧‧press part 37‧‧‧Means of mobility 46‧‧‧Gas injection means 47‧‧‧Gas injection port 50‧‧‧Front peeling area 51‧‧‧Protective film 52‧‧‧Pasting film W‧‧‧Wafer

圖1係本實施方式的膠膜剝離裝置之示意圖。 圖2係本實施方式的剝離膠膜黏貼手段之立體圖。 圖3係本實施方式的氣體噴射之說明圖。 圖4係本實施方式的保護膠膜的剝離動作之說明圖。 圖5係本實施方式的保護膠膜的剝離動作之說明圖。 圖6係變形例的氣體噴射之說明圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the adhesive film peeling device of the present embodiment. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the peeling adhesive film sticking means of this embodiment. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of gas injection in the present embodiment. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the peeling operation of the protective film according to this embodiment. Fig. 5 is an explanatory diagram of the peeling operation of the protective film according to the present embodiment. Fig. 6 is an explanatory diagram of gas injection in a modified example.

11:保持台 11: Holding table

12:保持面 12: keep the surface

22:保持滾筒 22: Hold the roller

25:夾持手段 25: clamping means

26:固定爪 26: fixed claw

27:可動爪 27: movable claw

31:剝離膠膜黏貼手段 31: Peel off the film sticking means

32:按壓部 32: Pressing part

34:升降手段 34: lifting means

35:加熱手段 35: heating means

36:切斷部 36:Cutting part

37:移動手段 37: Means of movement

39‧‧‧拉出機構 39‧‧‧Pulling mechanism

46‧‧‧氣體噴射手段 46‧‧‧Gas injection means

47‧‧‧氣體噴射口 47‧‧‧Gas injection port

48‧‧‧氣體源 48‧‧‧gas source

51‧‧‧保護膠膜 51‧‧‧Protective film

52‧‧‧黏貼膠膜 52‧‧‧Pasting film

54‧‧‧剝離膠膜 54‧‧‧Peeling off the film

W‧‧‧晶圓 W‧‧‧Wafer

Claims (3)

一種膠膜剝離裝置,在晶圓的其中一面所黏貼的保護膠膜上黏貼剝離膠膜,拉伸該剝離膠膜而將該保護膠膜從晶圓剝離,其特徵在於具備:保持台,保持晶圓的另一面側;剝離膠膜黏貼手段,在該保持台所保持的晶圓的該保護膠膜的上表面,藉由按壓部按壓該剝離膠膜並進行黏貼;夾持手段,夾持由該剝離膠膜黏貼手段所黏貼的該剝離膠膜的一端;移動手段,使該夾持手段及該保持台相對移動,從晶圓的外側朝向中心拉伸該剝離膠膜而從晶圓剝離該保護膠膜;以及氣體噴射手段,面對藉由黏貼於晶圓外周緣附近的該剝離膠膜使該保護膠膜從晶圓剝離的前端剝離區域而定位氣體噴射口,並配設於晶圓的外側,從該前端剝離區域朝向晶圓的中心噴射氣體;在該夾持手段夾持該剝離膠膜的狀態下,從該前端剝離區域藉由該氣體噴射手段的氣體噴射,從晶圓的該其中一面剝離該保護膠膜的一部份,接著拉伸該剝離膠膜將該保護膠膜從晶圓剝離,該氣體噴射手段為,至少從該前端剝離區域剝離到晶圓中心的一半為止,使氣體間歇地噴射。 An adhesive film peeling device, sticking a peeling adhesive film on a protective adhesive film attached to one side of a wafer, stretching the peeling adhesive film to peel the protective adhesive film from the wafer, is characterized in that it has: a holding table, a holding table The other side of the wafer; the peeling adhesive film sticking means, on the upper surface of the protective adhesive film of the wafer held by the holding table, the peeling adhesive film is pressed by the pressing part and pasted; the clamping means is clamped by One end of the peeling adhesive film pasted by the peeling adhesive film sticking means; the moving means moves the clamping means and the holding table relative to each other, stretches the peeling adhesive film from the outer side of the wafer toward the center, and peels the peeling adhesive film from the wafer Protective film; and gas injection means, facing the front end peeling area where the protective film is peeled off from the wafer by sticking the peeling film near the outer periphery of the wafer, the gas injection port is positioned and arranged on the wafer The gas is sprayed from the front end peeling area toward the center of the wafer; in the state where the clamping means clamps the peeling adhesive film, the gas injection from the front end peeling area by the gas injection means is carried out from the center of the wafer. The one side peels off a part of the protective adhesive film, and then stretches the peeling adhesive film to peel the protective adhesive film from the wafer, and the gas jet means is to peel at least half of the wafer center from the front end peeling area. , so that the gas is injected intermittently. 如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之膠膜剝離裝置,其中,晶圓在藉由分割預定線所劃分的區域形成有多個元件,並在沿著該分割預定線分割而單體化的狀態下,黏貼於該保護膠膜;該剝離膠膜黏貼於相對於該分割預定線非平行的剝離方向;該氣體噴射手段噴射出與該分割預定線非平行的氣體。 The adhesive film peeling device described in Claim 1, wherein the wafer has a plurality of elements formed in the region divided by the planned dividing line, and is in a state of being divided and singulated along the planned dividing line Next, it is pasted on the protective adhesive film; the peeling adhesive film is pasted in a peeling direction that is not parallel to the planned dividing line; the gas injection means ejects gas that is not parallel to the planned dividing line. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所記載之膠膜剝離裝置,其中,該氣體噴射手段為離子產生器。 The adhesive film stripping device described in item 1 or item 2 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the gas injection means is an ion generator.
TW108114162A 2018-04-26 2019-04-23 Film stripping device TWI782203B (en)

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