TWI533872B - Btk抑制劑之苯磺酸鹽 - Google Patents
Btk抑制劑之苯磺酸鹽 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI533872B TWI533872B TW100128414A TW100128414A TWI533872B TW I533872 B TWI533872 B TW I533872B TW 100128414 A TW100128414 A TW 100128414A TW 100128414 A TW100128414 A TW 100128414A TW I533872 B TWI533872 B TW I533872B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- theta
- disease
- tec
- severity
- Prior art date
Links
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title description 6
- 229940124291 BTK inhibitor Drugs 0.000 title description 2
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 title 1
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 claims description 121
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 52
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 51
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 41
- 108010009978 Tec protein-tyrosine kinase Proteins 0.000 description 35
- 102100029823 Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK Human genes 0.000 description 32
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 32
- 101000864342 Homo sapiens Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK Proteins 0.000 description 30
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 15
- 102000001253 Protein Kinase Human genes 0.000 description 14
- 108060006633 protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 206010039083 rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000012472 biological sample Substances 0.000 description 11
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 10
- -1 nucleoside triphosphates Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 210000003719 b-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 230000001363 autoimmune Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 7
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 7
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 7
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical group OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 102100023345 Tyrosine-protein kinase ITK/TSK Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 102100039079 Tyrosine-protein kinase TXK Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 102100040177 Tyrosine-protein kinase Tec Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 102100027907 Cytoplasmic tyrosine-protein kinase BMX Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000003 thermogravimetry coupled to Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 229940121358 tyrosine kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 5
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000009137 Behcet syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010005949 Bone cancer Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000018084 Bone neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 4
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005079 FT-Raman Methods 0.000 description 4
- 102000009438 IgE Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010073816 IgE Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 206010059176 Juvenile idiopathic arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 108091000080 Phosphotransferase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 201000001263 Psoriatic Arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000036824 Psoriatic arthropathy Diseases 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000001938 differential scanning calorimetry curve Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000003630 histaminocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000000346 nonvolatile oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 102000020233 phosphotransferase Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001144 powder X-ray diffraction data Methods 0.000 description 4
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 201000004384 Alopecia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010002556 Ankylosing Spondylitis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108091008875 B cell receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 208000020084 Bone disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000011231 Crohn disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010012438 Dermatitis atopic Diseases 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000030836 Hashimoto thyroiditis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical group NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010021245 Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000031422 Lymphocytic Chronic B-Cell Leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010025323 Lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000034578 Multiple myelomas Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 3
- 208000015914 Non-Hodgkin lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010033645 Pancreatitis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010035226 Plasma cell myeloma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000006664 Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010039710 Scleroderma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 201000009594 Systemic Scleroderma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010042953 Systemic sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000031981 Thrombocytopenic Idiopathic Purpura Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010047115 Vasculitis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000360 alopecia Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 238000002399 angioplasty Methods 0.000 description 3
- 201000008937 atopic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 201000003710 autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010025135 lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 201000006417 multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010028417 myasthenia gravis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 201000008383 nephritis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 208000037803 restenosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 201000000596 systemic lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DIIIISSCIXVANO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine Chemical compound CNNC DIIIISSCIXVANO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000024893 Acute lymphoblastic leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000014697 Acute lymphocytic leukaemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000026872 Addison Disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010029445 Agammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine Kinase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000006306 Antigen Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010083359 Antigen Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010003011 Appendicitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000008283 Atrophic Rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000010839 B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000023328 Basedow disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000011691 Burkitt lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000015943 Coeliac disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010009900 Colitis ulcerative Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010010741 Conjunctivitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000004232 Enteritis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000018233 Fibroblast Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108050007372 Fibroblast Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000007882 Gastritis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000015023 Graves' disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004705 High-molecular-weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000017604 Hodgkin disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000021519 Hodgkin lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000010747 Hodgkins lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000000589 Interleukin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010002352 Interleukin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000012659 Joint disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000003456 Juvenile Arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 2
- 201000009906 Meningitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000009525 Myocarditis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000002481 Myositis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000721454 Pemphigus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010036774 Proctitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010060862 Prostate cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000000236 Prostatic Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010039085 Rhinitis allergic Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010039088 Rhinitis atrophic Diseases 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 102000042834 TEC family Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091082333 TEC family Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000000491 Tendinopathy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010043255 Tendonitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000002689 Toll-like receptor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108020000411 Toll-like receptor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000006704 Ulcerative Colitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010046851 Uveitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000033559 Waldenström macroglobulinemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 201000010105 allergic rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002988 biodegradable polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004621 biodegradable polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000020411 cell activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000011712 cell development Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036755 cellular response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005754 cellular signaling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000001352 cholecystitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000032852 chronic lymphocytic leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000025302 chronic primary adrenal insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000112 colonic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004351 coronary vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000016396 cytokine production Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000001981 dermatomyositis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010012818 diffuse large B-cell lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012636 effector Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010014599 encephalitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002702 enteric coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009505 enteric coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940126864 fibroblast growth factor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003958 hematopoietic stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003463 hyperproliferative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000099 in vitro assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007972 injectable composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940102223 injectable solution Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940102213 injectable suspension Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000004068 intracellular signaling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007917 intracranial administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000002215 juvenile rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008297 liquid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000005962 mycosis fungoides Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000007922 nasal spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 231100000344 non-irritating Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N oxazine, 1 Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@H](C(C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)N(C)C)[C@H](O)C[C@]21C)=O)CC1=CC2)C[C@H]1[C@@]1(C)[C@H]2N=C(C(C)C)OC1 AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000003880 polar aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001243 protein synthesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000009890 sinusitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000004415 tendinitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001541 thymus gland Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 2
- MZOFCQQQCNRIBI-VMXHOPILSA-N (3s)-4-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(1s)-1-carboxy-2-hydroxyethyl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-[[2-[[(2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN MZOFCQQQCNRIBI-VMXHOPILSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,4-Hexadienoic acid, potassium salt (1:1), (2E,4E)- Chemical compound [K+].CC=CC=CC([O-])=O CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octyldodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(CO)CCCCCCCC LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHSRMPMVGSQIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-amino-7h-purine-2-carbaldehyde Chemical compound NC1=NC(C=O)=NC2=C1NC=N2 VHSRMPMVGSQIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091006112 ATPases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010001052 Acute respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000057290 Adenosine Triphosphatases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000035285 Allergic Seasonal Rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000035939 Alveolitis allergic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010002412 Angiocentric lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003343 Antiphospholipid Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003827 Autoimmune hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003840 Autonomic nervous system imbalance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000036170 B-Cell Marginal Zone Lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003950 B-cell lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000005943 Barth syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008439 Biliary Liver Cirrhosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000033222 Biliary cirrhosis primary Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004506 Blood Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010017384 Blood Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010006448 Bronchiolitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000023611 Burkitt leukaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010006811 Bursitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000009030 Carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020446 Cardiac disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000006545 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010009944 Colon cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001333 Colorectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010744 Conjunctivitis allergic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910017488 Cu K Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017541 Cu-K Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000252212 Danio rerio Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010051055 Deep vein thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012442 Dermatitis contact Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000255601 Drosophila melanogaster Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000257465 Echinoidea Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000009273 Endometriosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004145 Endometritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000792859 Enema Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010014950 Eosinophilia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010014954 Eosinophilic fasciitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000011275 Epicondylitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010015150 Erythema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NQQCSERHGJPRPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N FC=1C(=NC(=NC1)NC1=CC=C(C=C1)OCCOC)NC=1C=C(C=CC1)CC=CN Chemical compound FC=1C(=NC(=NC1)NC1=CC=C(C=C1)OCCOC)NC=1C=C(C=CC1)CC=CN NQQCSERHGJPRPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000027445 Farmer Lung Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010016228 Fasciitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010087819 Fc receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000009109 Fc receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000005577 Gastroenteritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010017943 Gastrointestinal conditions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000018522 Gastrointestinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000007465 Giant cell arteritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Polymers OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024869 Goodpasture syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009329 Graft vs Host Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010072579 Granulomatosis with polyangiitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035895 Guillain-Barré syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001298668 Heliocidaris crassispina Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000611023 Homo sapiens Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical group [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000019758 Hypergammaglobulinemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000003838 Idiopathic interstitial pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000022559 Inflammatory bowel disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005615 Interstitial Cystitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010022998 Irritability Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000209 Isaacs syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000031671 Large B-Cell Diffuse Lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000008197 Laryngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010024227 Lepromatous leprosy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028018 Lymphocytic leukaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010052178 Lymphocytic lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000003791 MALT lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000043136 MAP kinase family Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091054455 MAP kinase family Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007651 Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010046938 Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000025205 Mantle-Cell Lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010027452 Metastases to bone Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000019695 Migraine disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010049567 Miller Fisher syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005647 Mumps Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001529936 Murinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000003926 Myelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002033 Myoclonus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012902 Nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025966 Neurological disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010072359 Neuromyotonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005225 Opsoclonus-Myoclonus Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003435 Optic Neuritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010031149 Osteitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010031252 Osteomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005141 Otitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061902 Pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000029082 Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030831 Peripheral arterial occlusive disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031845 Pernicious anaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000007100 Pharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004422 Phospholipase C gamma Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010056751 Phospholipase C gamma Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000007452 Plasmacytoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002732 Polyanhydride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001710 Polyorthoester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000012654 Primary biliary cholangitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000007327 Protamines Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010007568 Protamines Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000412 Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004022 Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000010378 Pulmonary Embolism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010037596 Pyelonephritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001466115 Raja eglanteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000033464 Reiter syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038563 Reocclusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010063837 Reperfusion injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000013616 Respiratory Distress Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000036284 Rhinitis seasonal Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039491 Sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039793 Seborrhoeic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010040070 Septic Shock Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009359 Sezary Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000021388 Sezary disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000021386 Sjogren Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N Sorbitan monostearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000006045 Spondylarthropathies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- SSZBUIDZHHWXNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Stearinsaeure-hexadecylester Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC SSZBUIDZHHWXNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000004350 Strabismus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010042496 Sunburn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000008736 Systemic mastocytosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006044 T cell activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000001106 Takayasu Arteritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000223997 Toxoplasma gondii Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000040945 Transcription factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091023040 Transcription factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010052779 Transplant rejections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108060008682 Tumor Necrosis Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000000852 Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100040403 Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010054094 Tumour necrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024780 Urticaria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006374 Uterine Cervicitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010046798 Uterine leiomyoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010046914 Vaginal infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000008100 Vaginitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047249 Venous thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000016025 Waldenstroem macroglobulinemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MMWCIQZXVOZEGG-HOZKJCLWSA-N [(1S,2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2,3,5-trihydroxy-4,6-diphosphonooxycyclohexyl] dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1OP(O)(O)=O MMWCIQZXVOZEGG-HOZKJCLWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCUBASOTLJXLQS-UHFFFAOYSA-L [O-]C(=O)CCCCCCCCC.OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC.[O-]C(=O)CCCCCCCCC.[Mg+2] Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCCCCCC.OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC.[O-]C(=O)CCCCCCCCC.[Mg+2] DCUBASOTLJXLQS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002552 acute disseminated encephalomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000000028 adult respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000002205 allergic conjunctivitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium tristearate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940063655 aluminum stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000007502 anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000033115 angiogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012296 anti-solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000043 antiallergic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045988 antineoplastic drug protein kinase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024998 atopic conjunctivitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N batilol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHIHQLCVLOXUJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic anhydride Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CHIHQLCVLOXUJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008827 biological function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008081 blood perfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000018339 bone inflammation disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001185 bone marrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012928 buffer substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000025938 carbohydrate utilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108020001778 catalytic domains Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000423 cell based assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033077 cellular process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010008323 cervicitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940081733 cetearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000003167 cholangitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000017760 chronic graft versus host disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000009151 chronic rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010009887 colitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012050 conventional carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000003146 cystitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010057085 cytokine receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003675 cytokine receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 201000004400 dacryoadenitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000396 dipotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019797 dipotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003221 ear drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940047652 ear drops Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000019258 ear infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008387 emulsifying waxe Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010014665 endocarditis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002158 endotoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007920 enema Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095399 enema Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000010227 enterocolitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007824 enzymatic assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000001564 eosinophilic gastroenteritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000010063 epididymitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000321 erythema Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003889 eye drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940012356 eye drops Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000022195 farmer lung disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000003444 follicular lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000007565 gingivitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004153 glucose metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940075507 glyceryl monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024908 graft versus host disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003394 haemopoietic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000009277 hairy cell leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007475 hemolytic anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002949 hemolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBHWBODXJBSFLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol;octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO UBHWBODXJBSFLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002557 hidradenitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008348 humoral response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004047 hyperresponsiveness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001969 hypertrophic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000000056 intracellular parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007919 intrasynovial administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007913 intrathecal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000026876 intravascular large B-cell lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000010260 leiomyoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032839 leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000002741 leukoplakia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000011486 lichen planus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006194 liquid suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000011649 lymphoblastic lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000003747 lymphoid leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006116 lymphomatoid granulomatosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- DKXULEFCEORBJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;octadecanoic acid Chemical compound [Mg].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DKXULEFCEORBJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015486 malignant pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000007924 marginal zone B-cell lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000021937 marginal zone lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000006512 mast cell neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000516 mast-cell leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000008749 mast-cell sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004396 mastitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006971 mastocytoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008585 mastocytosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003519 mature b lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010027599 migraine Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940042472 mineral oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 1
- CQDGTJPVBWZJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monoethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(O)=O CQDGTJPVBWZJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010805 mumps infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004118 muscle contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001728 nano-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002850 nasal mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940097496 nasal spray Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000009240 nasopharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000822 natural killer cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006654 negative regulation of apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000027405 negative regulation of phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000626 neurodegenerative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001272 neurogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002232 neuromuscular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000037979 non-receptor tyrosine kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091008046 non-receptor tyrosine kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002777 nucleoside Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000414 obstructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000005963 oophoritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940041678 oral spray Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000668 oral spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000005737 orchitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000002528 pancreatic cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008443 pancreatic carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000008494 pericarditis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010034674 peritonitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001297 phlebitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000005496 phosphonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001817 pituitary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004180 plasmocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000008423 pleurisy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001818 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010989 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940113124 polysorbate 60 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010241 potassium sorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004302 potassium sorbate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940069338 potassium sorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000770 proinflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000007094 prostatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229950008679 protamine sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003909 protein kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003586 protic polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000163 radioactive labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000002574 reactive arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000027426 receptor tyrosine kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091008598 receptor tyrosine kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940100618 rectal suppository Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006215 rectal suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000022983 regulation of cell cycle Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 201000000980 schizophrenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008742 seborrheic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036303 septic shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001587 sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011076 sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035048 sorbitan monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000005671 spondyloarthropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010110 spontaneous platelet aggregation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000003265 stomatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000004595 synovitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001138 tear Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010043207 temporal arteritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001757 thermogravimetry curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003582 thrombocytopenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009424 thromboembolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010043778 thyroiditis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010044008 tonsillitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012049 topical pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011269 treatment regimen Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001226 triphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011178 triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000008827 tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006433 tumor necrosis factor production Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001493 tyrosinyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000000143 urethritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000001319 vasomotor rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000002003 vulvitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003871 white petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D239/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D239/46—Two or more oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen atoms
- C07D239/48—Two nitrogen atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/506—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/02—Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/08—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/08—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
- A61P19/10—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease for osteoporosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
- A61P35/02—Antineoplastic agents specific for leukemia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
- A61P35/04—Antineoplastic agents specific for metastasis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
- A61P37/06—Immunosuppressants, e.g. drugs for graft rejection
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/02—Antithrombotic agents; Anticoagulants; Platelet aggregation inhibitors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
- C07B2200/13—Crystalline forms, e.g. polymorphs
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Description
本發明提供一種鹽形式及其組合物,其適用作蛋白質激酶之抑制劑。
本發明主張2010年8月10日申請的美國臨時申請案第61/372349號之優先權,其全文以引用的方式併入本文中。
近年來,由於對與疾病相關之酶及其他生物分子之結構有了更充分的瞭解,因而對搜尋新穎治療劑提供了極大的幫助。已成為廣泛研究對象之一個重要酶類別為蛋白質激酶。
蛋白質激酶構成負責控制細胞內多種信號轉導過程之結構上相關之酶的大家族。由於蛋白質激酶之結構及催化功能的保守,因此認為其係自共同祖先基因演化而來。幾乎所有激酶均含有類似的250-300個胺基酸之催化域。激酶可根據其磷酸化之受質而歸類於多個家族(例如蛋白質-酪胺酸、蛋白質-絲胺酸/蘇胺酸、脂質等)。
一般而言,蛋白激酶藉由影響磷醯基自三磷酸核苷至信號傳導途徑中所涉及之蛋白質受體的轉移而介導細胞內信號傳導。此等磷酸化事件充當可調節或調控目標蛋白質生物功能之分子開/關轉換器。對多種細胞外刺激及其他刺激起反應,最終觸發此等磷酸化事件。該等刺激之實例包括環境及化學應力信號(例如滲壓衝擊、熱衝擊、紫外輻射、細菌內毒素及H2O2)、細胞激素(例如介白素-1(IL-1)及腫瘤壞死因子α(TNF-α))及生長因子(例如顆粒球巨噬細胞群落刺激因子(GM-CSF)及纖維母細胞生長因子(FGF))。細胞外刺激可影響與細胞生長、遷移、分化、激素分泌、轉錄因子活化、肌肉收縮、葡萄糖代謝、蛋白質合成控制及細胞週期調控相關的一或多種細胞反應。
許多疾病與由如上文所述之蛋白質激酶介導之事件觸發的異常細胞反應有關。此等疾病包括(但不限於)自體免疫性疾病、發炎性疾病、骨骼疾病、代謝疾病、神經及神經退化性疾病、癌症、心血管疾病、過敏症及哮喘、阿茲海默氏病(Alzheimer's disease)及激素相關疾病。因此,仍需要尋找適用作治療劑之蛋白質激酶抑制劑。
現已發現本發明之新穎鹽形式及其組合物適用作一或多種蛋白質激酶之抑制劑且展現該抑制劑之所要特徵。一般而言,此鹽形式及其醫藥學上可接受之組合物適用於治療如本文詳細描述之多種疾病或病症或減輕其嚴重性。
2010年2月4日公開的美國公開專利申請案第US 20100029610號(「'610公開案」,其全文以引用的方式併入本文中)描述某些2,4-經二取代之嘧啶化合物,其共價且不可逆地抑制一或多種蛋白質激酶之活性,包括布魯頓酪胺酸激酶(Bruton's tyrosine kinase;「BTK」),其為TEC-激酶之一成員。該等化合物包括化合物1:
化合物1(N-(3-(5-氟-2-(4-(2-甲氧基乙氧基)苯基胺基)嘧啶-4-基胺基)苯基)丙烯醯胺)指定為化合物編號I-182且化合物1之合成詳細描述於'610公開案之實例20中。
化合物1在多種檢測及治療模型中有活性,證明能共價且不可逆地抑制BTK(在酶促及細胞檢測中)。值得注意的是,發現化合物1在活體外及活體內均抑制B細胞增殖。因此,化合物1適用於治療一或多種與BTK活性相關之病症。
需要提供化合物1之鹽形式,其與化合物1相比賦予諸如改良的水溶性、穩定性及容易調配之特徵。因此,本發明提供化合物1之苯磺酸鹽。
根據一實施例,本發明提供由化合物2表示之化合物1之苯磺酸鹽:
一般技術者將瞭解苯磺酸與化合物1離子鍵結形成化合物2。預期化合物2可以多種物理形式存在。舉例而言,化合物2可呈溶液、懸浮液或固體形式。在某些實施例中,化合物2呈固體形式。當化合物2呈固體形式時,該化合物可為非晶形、結晶或其混合物。例示性固體形式更詳細地描述於下文中。
在其他實施例中,本發明提供實質上不含雜質之化合物2。如本文中所用,術語「實質上不含雜質」意謂化合物不含大量外來物質。該外來物質可包括過量苯磺酸、過量化合物1、殘餘溶劑或可由化合物2之製備及/或分離產生的任何其他雜質。在某些實施例中,存在至少約95重量%之化合物2。在本發明之其他實施例中,存在至少約99重量%之化合物2。
根據一實施例,化合物2以至少約97重量%、97.5重量%、98.0重量%、98.5重量%、99重量%、99.5重量%、99.8重量%之量存在,其中百分比以該組合物之總重量計。根據另一實施例,相對於HPLC層析圖之總面積,化合物2含有不超過約3.0 HPLC面積%之總有機雜質,且在某些實施例中,不超過約1.5 HPLC面積%之總有機雜質。在其他實施例中,相對於HPLC層析圖之總面積,化合物2含有不超過約1.0 HPLC面積%之任何單一雜質;不超過約0.6 HPLC面積%之任何單一雜質,且在某些實施例中,不超過約0.5 HPLC面積%之任何單一雜質。
所描繪化合物2之結構亦意欲包括化合物2之所有互變異構形式。另外,此處描繪之結構亦意欲包括僅在一或多種同位素增濃原子存在方面不同之化合物。舉例而言,除氫經氘或氚置換或碳經13C或14C增濃碳置換外具有本發明結構之化合物在本發明之範疇內。
已發現化合物2可以多種形式存在。該等形式包括多晶型物、溶劑合物、水合物及非晶形物。所有此等形式由本發明涵蓋。在某些實施例中,本發明提供呈一或多種固體形式之混合物形式的化合物2,該等固體形式選自多晶型物、溶劑合物、水合物及非晶形化合物2。
如本文中所用,術語「多晶型物」係指(非溶劑化形式之)不同晶體結構,在該結構中化合物可結晶。如本文中所用,術語「溶劑合物」係指具有化學計量或非化學計量之量的溶劑併入晶體結構中的晶體形式。類似地,術語「水合物」係指具有化學計量或非化學計量之量的水併入晶體結構中的晶體形式。
在某些實施例中,化合物2為結晶固體。在其他實施例中,化合物2為實質上不含非晶形化合物2之結晶固體。如本文中所用,術語「實質上不含非晶形化合物2」意謂化合物不含大量非晶形化合物2。在某些實施例中,存在至少約95重量%之結晶化合物2。在本發明之其他實施例中,存在至少約99重量%之結晶化合物2。
在某些實施例中,化合物2為純晶體形式且因此不具有併入晶體結構中的任何水或溶劑。已發現化合物2可以至少一種不同純(亦即無水)晶體形式或多晶型物形式存在。在一些實施例中,本發明提供在本文中稱為形式P1的化合物2之多晶型形式。在某些實施例中,本發明提供在本文中稱為形式P22的化合物2之多晶型形式。
在某些實施例中,本發明提供化合物2之形式P1。根據一態樣,化合物2之形式P1具有與圖2中所描繪實質上類似的粉末X射線繞射圖。根據另一實施例,化合物2之形式P1的特徵在於其在其粉末X射線繞射圖中具有一或多個選自位於約6.21、約9.48及約13.29°2-θ處之峰。在一些實施例中,化合物2之形式P1的特徵在於其在其粉末X射線繞射圖中具有兩個或兩個選自位於約6.21、約9.48及約13.29°2-θ處之峰。化合物2之形式P1的特徵在於其在其粉末X射線繞射圖中具有選自位於約6.21、約9.48及約13.29°2-θ處之峰的所有三個峰。
如本文所用,術語「約」在提及°2-θ值使用時係指所述值±0.1°2-θ。製備化合物2之形式P1的方法在下文中描述。
在某些實施例中,本發明提供化合物2之形式P22。根據一態樣,化合物2之形式P22具有與圖6中所描繪實質上類似的粉末X射線繞射圖。根據另一實施例,化合物2之形式P22的特徵在於其在其粉末X射線繞射圖中具有一或多個選自位於約7.29、約8.38及約11.12°2-θ處之峰。在一些實施例中,化合物2之形式P22的特徵在於其在其粉末X射線繞射圖中具有兩個或兩個以上選自位於約7.29、約8.38及約11.12°2-θ處之峰。化合物2之形式P22的特徵在於其在其粉末X射線繞射圖中具有選自位於約7.29、約8.38及約11.12°2-θ處之峰的所有三個峰。
在一些實施例中,形式P22之特徵在於熔點為194℃。製備化合物2之形式P22的方法在下文中描述。
根據另一實施例,本發明提供呈非晶形固體形式之化合物2。非晶形固體已為一般技術者所熟知且通常藉由諸如尤其凍乾、熔融及自超臨界流體沈澱之方法製備。
化合物1係根據在'610公開案中詳細描述的方法來製備,該公開案之全文以引用的方式併入本文中。化合物2根據以下流程自化合物1製備。
如上文一般流程中所描繪,化合物2係自化合物1藉由將化合物1與苯磺酸組合形成其苯磺酸鹽來製備。因此,本發明之另一態樣提供製備化合物2之方法:
包含以下步驟:提供化合物1:
將化合物1與苯磺酸在合適溶劑中組合;及視情況分離化合物2。
合適溶劑可溶解一或多種反應組分,或者合適溶劑可利於攪拌一或多種反應組分之懸浮液。適用於本發明之合適溶劑之實例為質子性溶劑、極性非質子性溶劑或其混合物。在某些實施例中,合適溶劑包括醚、酯、醇、酮或其混合物。在某些實施例中,合適溶劑為甲醇、乙醇、異丙醇或丙酮,其中該溶劑為無水的或與水或庚烷組合。在其他實施例中,合適溶劑包括四氫呋喃、二甲基甲醯胺、二甲亞碸、乙二醇二甲醚、二乙二醇二甲醚、甲基第三丁基醚、第三丁醇、正丁醇及乙腈。在另一實施例中,合適溶劑為無水乙醇。在一些實施例中,合適溶劑為MTBE。
根據另一實施例,本發明提供製備化合物2之方法:
包含以下步驟:將化合物1:
與合適溶劑組合且視情況加熱以形成其溶液;向該溶液中添加苯磺酸;及視情況分離化合物2。
如上文一般描述,將化合物1視情況在加熱下溶解於合適溶劑中。在某些實施例中,化合物1在約50℃至約60℃下溶解。在其他實施例中,化合物1在約50℃至約55℃下溶解。在其他實施例中,化合物1在溶劑之沸騰溫度下溶解。在其他實施例中,化合物1在不進行加熱下溶解。
在某些實施例中,將約1當量苯磺酸添加至化合物1中以得到化合物2。在其他實施例中,將小於1當量之苯磺酸添加至化合物1中以得到化合物2。在其他實施例中,將大於1當量之苯磺酸添加至化合物1中以得到化合物2。在其他實施例中,將約0.9當量至約1.1當量之苯磺酸添加至化合物1中以得到化合物2。在另一實施例中,將約0.99當量至約1.01當量之苯磺酸添加至化合物1中以得到化合物2。
應瞭解,苯磺酸可以任何合適形式添加至化合物1與合適溶劑之混合物中。舉例而言,苯磺酸可以固體形式或以於合適溶劑中之溶液或懸浮液形式添加。合適溶劑可為與化合物1組合之溶劑相同的合適溶劑或可為不同溶劑。根據一實施例,苯磺酸以固體形式添加。在某些實施例中,苯磺酸在添加至化合物1中之前與合適溶劑組合。根據另一實施例,苯磺酸以於合適溶劑中之溶液形式添加。在其他實施例中,溶解苯磺酸之合適溶劑為極性質子性或極性非質子性溶劑。該等溶劑包括水、醇、醚及酮。該等溶劑之實例包括水、甲醇、乙醇、異丙醇、丙酮、四氫呋喃、二甲基甲醯胺、二甲亞碸、乙二醇二甲醚、二乙二醇二甲醚、甲基第三丁基醚、第三丁醇、正丁醇及乙腈。在某些實施例中,合適溶劑係選自上文所述之溶劑且為無水的。根據一實施例,苯磺酸溶解於MTBE中。
在某些實施例中,將含有化合物2之所得混合物冷卻。在其他實施例中,將含有化合物2之混合物冷卻至20℃以下。
在某些實施例中,化合物2自混合物沈澱。在另一實施例中,化合物2自混合物結晶。在其他實施例中,化合物2在溶液接種(亦即添加化合物2之晶體至溶液中)之後自溶液結晶。
結晶化合物2可自反應混合物中沈澱出來,或可藉由經諸如蒸發、蒸餾、過濾(例如奈米過濾、超濾)、逆滲透、吸收及反應之方法移除部分或所有溶劑、藉由添加諸如庚烷之反溶劑、藉由冷卻或藉由此等方法之不同組合來產生。
如上文一般描述,視情況分離化合物2。應瞭解,化合物2可藉由一般技術者已知之任何合適物理手段分離。在某些實施例中,藉由過濾自上清液分離沈澱的固體化合物2。在其他實施例中,藉由傾析上清液自上清液分離沈澱的固體化合物2。
在某些實施例中,藉由過濾自上清液分離沈澱的固體化合物2。
在某些實施例中,所分離的化合物2於空氣中乾燥。在其他實施例中,所分離的化合物2在減壓下,視情況在高溫下乾燥。
根據另一實施例,本發明提供一種組合物,其包含化合物2及醫藥學上可接受之載劑、佐劑或媒劑。本發明之組合物中化合物2之量使得能有效地顯著抑制生物樣品或患者中之蛋白質激酶,尤其至少一種TEC-激酶或其突變體。在某些實施例中,本發明之組合物中化合物2之量使得能有效地顯著抑制生物樣品或患者中之至少一種TEC-激酶或其突變體。在某些實施例中,本發明之組合物經調配用於投與需要該組合物之患者。在一些實施例中,本發明之組合物經調配用於經口投與患者。
如本文中所用,術語「患者」意謂動物,較佳為哺乳動物,且最佳為人類。
術語「醫藥學上可接受之載劑、佐劑或媒劑」係指並不破壞其所調配之化合物的藥理學活性之無毒載劑、佐劑或媒劑。可用於本發明組合物中之醫藥學上可接受之載劑、佐劑或媒劑包括(但不限於)離子交換劑;氧化鋁;硬脂酸鋁;卵磷脂;血清蛋白質,諸如人類血清白蛋白;緩衝物質,諸如磷酸鹽;甘胺酸;山梨酸;山梨酸鉀;飽和植物脂肪酸之偏甘油酯混合物;水;鹽或電解質,諸如硫酸魚精蛋白、磷酸氫二鈉、磷酸氫鉀、氯化鈉、鋅鹽;膠狀二氧化矽;三矽酸鎂;聚乙烯吡咯啶酮;纖維素基物質;聚乙二醇;羧甲基纖維素鈉;聚丙烯酸酯;蠟;聚乙烯-聚氧丙烯-嵌段聚合物;聚乙二醇及羊毛脂。
本發明之組合物可經口、非經腸、藉由吸入噴霧、局部、經直腸、經鼻、經頰、經陰道或經由植入儲集器投與。本文所使用之術語「非經腸」包括皮下、靜脈內、肌肉內、關節內、滑膜內、胸骨內、鞘內、肝內、病灶內及顱內注射或輸注技術。組合物較佳經口、腹膜內或靜脈內投與。本發明組合物之無菌可注射形式可為水性或油性懸浮液。可使用合適分散劑或濕潤劑及懸浮劑,根據此項技術中已知之技術調配此等懸浮液。無菌可注射製劑亦可為於無毒非經腸可接受之稀釋劑或溶劑中之無菌可注射溶液或懸浮液,例如於1,3-丁二醇中之溶液。可採用之可接受媒劑及溶劑包括水、林格氏溶液(Ringer's solution)及等張氯化鈉溶液。此外,無菌不揮發性油習用作溶劑或懸浮介質。
出於此目的,可採用任何溫和不揮發性油,包括合成單甘油酯或二甘油酯。諸如油酸之脂肪酸及其甘油酯衍生物適用於製備可注射劑,醫藥學上可接受之天然油(諸如橄欖油或蓖麻油,尤其呈其聚氧乙基化形式)同樣適用。此等油溶液或懸浮液亦可含有長鏈醇稀釋劑或分散劑,諸如羧甲基纖維素或通常用於調配醫藥學上可接受之劑型(包括乳液及懸浮液)的類似分散劑。其他常用界面活性劑(諸如吐溫(Tweens)、司盤(Spans))及常用於製造醫藥學上可接受之固體、液體或其他劑型之其他乳化劑或生物可用性增強劑亦可用於調配之目的。
本發明之醫藥學上可接受之組合物可以任何經口可接受之劑型經口投與,該劑型包括(但不限於)膠囊、錠劑、水性懸浮液或溶液。在用於經口使用之錠劑的情況下,常用載劑包括乳糖及玉米澱粉。亦通常添加諸如硬脂酸鎂之潤滑劑。對於以膠囊形式經口投與而言,適用稀釋劑包括乳糖及乾燥玉米澱粉。當需要水性懸浮液用於經口使用時,將活性成分與乳化劑及懸浮劑組合。若需要,則亦可添加某些甜味劑、調味劑或著色劑。
或者,本發明之醫藥學上可接受之組合物可以用於直腸投藥之栓劑形式投與。此等栓劑可藉由將藥劑與合適非刺激性賦形劑混合來製備,該賦形劑在室溫下為固體,但在直腸溫度下為液體且因此將在直腸中熔融以釋放藥物。該等材料包括可可脂、蜂蠟及聚乙二醇。
本發明之醫藥學上可接受之組合物亦可局部投與,尤其當治療目標包括藉由局部施用容易達到之區域或器官(包括眼、皮膚或下腸道之疾病)時。易於為此等區域或器官之每一者製備合適局部調配物。
下腸道之局部施用可以直腸栓劑調配物(參見上文)或以合適灌腸劑調配物實現。亦可使用局部經皮貼片。
對於局部施用而言,醫藥學上可接受之組合物可調配於含有活性組分懸浮或溶解於一或多種載劑中之合適軟膏中。用於局部投與本發明化合物之載劑包括(但不限於)礦物油、液體礦脂、白礦脂、丙二醇、聚氧乙烯、聚氧丙烯化合物、乳化蠟及水。或者,所提供醫藥學上可接受之組合物可調配於含有活性組分懸浮或溶解於一或多種醫藥學上可接受之載劑中之合適洗劑或乳膏中。合適載劑包括(但不限於)礦物油、脫水山梨糖醇單硬脂酸酯、聚山梨醇酯60、鯨蠟酯蠟、鯨蠟硬脂醇、2-辛基十二烷醇、苯甲醇及水。
對於眼科使用,所提供醫藥學上可接受之組合物可在有或無諸如氯苄烷銨(benzylalkonium chloride)之防腐劑存在下調配為於pH值經調節之等張無菌鹽水中之微米尺寸化懸浮液或較佳調配為於pH值經調節之等張無菌鹽水中之溶液。或者對於眼科使用,醫藥學上可接受之組合物可調配於諸如礦脂之軟膏中。
本發明之醫藥學上可接受之組合物亦可藉由鼻氣霧劑或吸入投與。根據醫藥調配技術中所熟知之技術製備該等組合物,且可採用苯甲醇或其他適合防腐劑、增強生物可用性之吸收促進劑、碳氟化合物及/或其他習知增溶劑或分散劑而製備為於鹽水中之溶液。
在一些實施例中,本發明之醫藥學上可接受之組合物係調配用於經口投與。
可與載劑材料組合以產生單一劑型組合物的本發明化合物之量將視所治療宿主、特定投藥模式而變化。在某些實施例中,所提供之組合物經調配以便向接收此等組合物之患者投與0.01-100毫克/公斤體重/天之間之劑量的化合物2。
亦應瞭解,任何特定患者之特定劑量及治療方案將視多種因素而定,包括所用特定化合物之活性、年齡、體重、一般健康狀況、性別、飲食、投藥時間、排出率、藥物組合及治療醫師之判斷及所治療特定疾病之嚴重性。組合物中化合物2之量亦將視組合物中的特定化合物而定。
本文所述之化合物2及組合物一般適用於抑制一或多種酶之蛋白質激酶活性。受到本文所述化合物2及組合物抑制且適用於本文所述方法的激酶實例包括BTK及其他TEC-激酶,包括ITK、TEC、BMX及RLK,或其突變體。
布魯頓酪胺酸激酶(「BTK」)(TEC-激酶之一成員)為在除T淋巴細胞及自然殺手細胞以外的所有造血細胞類型中表現的關鍵信號傳導酶。BTK在連接細胞表面B細胞受體(BCR)刺激與下游細胞內反應的B細胞信號傳導途徑中發揮必要作用。
BTK為B細胞發育、活化、信號傳導及存活之關鍵調節劑(Kurosaki,Curr Op Imm,2000,276-281;Schaeffer及Schwartzberg,Curr Op Imm 2000,282-288)。此外,BTK在許多其他造血細胞信號傳導途徑中起作用,例如巨噬細胞中之Toll樣受體(Toll like receptor;TLR)及細胞激素受體介導之TNF-α產生、肥大細胞中之IgE受體(Fc_ε_RI)信號傳導、抑制B譜系淋巴細胞中之Fas/APO-1細胞凋亡信號傳導、及膠原蛋白刺激之血小板聚集。參見,例如C. A. Jeffries,等人,(2003),Journal of Biological Chemistry 278:26258-26264;N. J. Horwood,等人,(2003),The Journal of Experimental Medicine 197: 1603-1611;Iwaki等人.(2005),Journal of Biological Chemistry 280(48):40261-40270;Vassilev等人(1999),Journal of Biological Chemistry 274(3): 1646-1656;及Quek等人(1998),Current Biology 8(20): 1137-1140。
BTK中具有突變之患者的B細胞發育完全阻斷,使得幾乎完全不存在成熟B淋巴細胞及漿細胞、Ig含量嚴重降低及對喚回抗原之體液反應受到完全抑制(於Vihinen等人Frontiers in Bioscience 5: d917-928中回顧)。缺乏BTK之小鼠亦具有減少的周邊B細胞數量及大為降低的IgM及IgG3血清含量。小鼠中的BTK缺失對由抗IgM誘導之B細胞增殖具有深遠影響,且抑制對非胸腺依賴性II型抗原之免疫反應(Ellmeier等人,J Exp Med 192: 1611-1623(2000))。BTK亦在經由高親和力IgE受體(Fc_ε_RI)活化肥大細胞中發揮關鍵作用。缺乏BTK之鼠類肥大細胞在Fc_ε_RI交聯後具有減少的脫粒且促發炎性細胞激素產生減少(Kawakami等人Journal of Leukocyte Biology 65: 286-290)。
化合物2為BTK抑制劑且因此適用於治療一或多種與BTK活性相關之病症。因此,在一些實施例中,本發明提供治療BTK介導之病症的方法,其包含向有需要之患者投與化合物2或其醫藥學上可接受之組合物的步驟。
如本文中所用,術語「BTK介導之」病症或病狀意謂已知BTK或其突變體發揮作用之任何疾病或其他有害病狀。因此,本發明之另一實施例係關於治療一或多種已知BTK或其突變體發揮作用之疾病或減輕其嚴重性。特定而言,本發明係關於治療選自增殖性病症或自體免疫性病症之疾病或病狀或減輕其嚴重性的方法,其中該方法包含向有需要之患者投與本發明之化合物2或組合物。
在一些實施例中,本發明提供治療一或多種與BTK相關之疾病及病狀或減輕其嚴重性的方法。在一些實施例中,疾病或病狀為自體免疫性疾病,例如發炎性腸病、關節炎、狼瘡、類風濕性關節炎、牛皮癬性關節炎、骨關節炎、斯蒂爾氏病(Still's disease)、青少年關節炎、糖尿病、重症肌無力、橋本氏甲狀腺炎(Hashimoto's thyroiditis)、沃德氏甲狀腺炎(Ord's thyroiditis)、葛瑞夫茲氏病(Graves' disease)、休格連氏症候群(Sjogren's syndrome)、多發性硬化症、格-巴二氏症候群(Guillain-Barre syndrome)、急性散播性腦脊髓炎、艾迪森氏病(Addison's disease)、眼球斜視陣攣-肌陣攣症候群(opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome)、僵直性脊椎炎、抗磷脂抗體症候群、再生不能性貧血、自體免疫性肝炎、乳糜瀉、古巴士德氏症候群(Goodpasture's syndrome)、特發性血小板減少性紫癜、視神經炎、硬皮病、原發性膽汁性肝硬化、瑞特氏症候群(Reiter's syndrome)、高安氏動脈炎(Takayasu's arteritis)、顳動脈炎、溫型自體免疫性溶血性貧血、韋格納肉芽腫病(Wegener's granulomatosis)、牛皮癬、全身脫毛、白塞氏病(Behcet's disease)、慢性疲勞、自主神經障礙、子宮內膜異位症、間質性膀胱炎、神經性肌強直(neuromyotonia)、硬皮病或外陰疼痛。在一些實施例中,疾病或病狀為過度增殖性疾病或免疫介導之疾病,包括移植器官或組織之排斥反應及後天免疫缺乏症候群(AIDS,亦稱為HIV)。
在一些實施例中,本發明提供治療一或多種與BTK相關之疾病及病狀或減輕其嚴重性的方法,其中疾病或病狀係選自異種免疫性病狀或疾病,其包括(但不限於)移植物抗宿主疾病、移植、輸注、全身性過敏反應、過敏症(例如對植物花粉、乳膠、藥物、食物、昆蟲毒物、動物毛髮、動物皮屑、塵蟎或蟑螂萼之過敏症)、I型過敏、過敏性結膜炎、過敏性鼻炎及異位性皮膚炎。
在一些實施例中,本發明提供治療一或多種與BTK相關之疾病及病狀或減輕其嚴重性的方法,其中該疾病或病狀係選自發炎性疾病,例如哮喘、闌尾炎、瞼炎、細支氣管炎、支氣管炎、滑囊炎、子宮頸炎、膽管炎、膽囊炎、結腸炎、結膜炎、膀胱炎、淚腺炎、皮膚炎、皮肌炎、腦炎、心內膜炎、子宮內膜炎、腸炎、小腸結腸炎、上髁炎、附睾炎、筋膜炎、纖維組織炎、胃炎、胃腸炎、肝炎、化膿性汗腺炎、喉炎、乳房炎、腦膜炎、脊髓炎、心肌炎、肌炎、腎炎、卵巢炎、睾丸炎、骨炎、耳炎、胰臟炎、腮腺炎、心包炎、腹膜炎、咽炎、胸膜炎、靜脈炎、肺炎(pneumonitis)、肺炎(pneumonia)、直腸炎、前列腺炎、腎盂腎炎、鼻炎、耳咽管炎、竇炎、口炎、滑膜炎、肌腱炎、扁桃腺炎、葡萄膜炎、陰道炎、血管炎或外陰炎。
在一些實施例中,本發明提供治療一或多種與BTK相關之疾病及病狀或減輕其嚴重性的方法,其中該疾病或病狀係選自癌症。在一實施例中,癌症為B細胞增殖性病症,例如彌漫性大B細胞淋巴瘤、濾泡性淋巴瘤、慢性淋巴細胞性淋巴瘤、慢性淋巴細胞性白血病、急性淋巴細胞性白血病、B細胞幼淋巴細胞性白血病、淋巴漿細胞性淋巴瘤/瓦爾登斯特倫巨球蛋白血症(Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia)、脾邊緣區淋巴瘤、多發性骨髓瘤(亦稱為漿細胞骨髓瘤)、非霍奇金氏淋巴瘤(non-Hodgkin's lymphoma)、霍奇金氏淋巴瘤(Hodgkin's lymphoma)、漿細胞瘤、結外邊緣區B細胞淋巴瘤、結內邊緣區B細胞淋巴瘤、套細胞淋巴瘤、縱隔(胸腺)大B細胞淋巴瘤、血管內大B細胞淋巴瘤、原發性滲出性淋巴瘤、伯基特淋巴瘤(Burkitt lymphoma)/白血病或淋巴瘤樣肉芽腫病。在一些實施例中,癌症為乳癌、前列腺癌或肥大細胞癌(例如肥大細胞瘤、肥大細胞白血病、肥大細胞肉瘤、全身性肥大細胞增多症)。在一實施例中,癌症為骨癌。在另一實施例中,癌症具有其他原發性起源且轉移至骨中。
在一些實施例中,本發明提供治療一或多種與BTK相關之疾病或病狀或減輕其嚴重性的方法,包括骨骼與關節疾病,包括(但不限於)類風濕性關節炎、血清陰性脊椎關節病(包括僵直性脊椎炎、牛皮癬性關節炎及瑞特氏病)、白塞氏病、休格連氏症候群、全身性硬化症、骨質疏鬆症、骨癌及骨轉移。
在一些實施例中,本發明提供治療一或多種與BTK相關之疾病及病狀或減輕其嚴重性的方法,其中該疾病或病狀係選自血栓栓塞病症,例如心肌梗塞、心絞痛、血管成形術後再閉塞、血管成形術後再狹窄、主動脈冠狀動脈繞通術後再閉塞、主動脈冠狀動脈繞通術後再狹窄、中風、短暫性局部缺血、周邊動脈閉塞病症、肺栓塞或深靜脈血栓形成。
在一些實施例中,本發明提供治療一或多種與BTK相關之疾病及病狀或減輕其嚴重性的方法,包括感染性及非感染性發炎事件及自體免疫性與其他發炎性疾病。此等自體免疫性與發炎性疾病、病症及症候群包括發炎性骨盆疾病、尿道炎、皮膚曬傷、竇炎、肺炎、腦炎、腦膜炎、心肌炎、腎炎、骨髓炎、肌炎、肝炎、胃炎、腸炎、皮膚炎、齒齦炎、闌尾炎、胰臟炎、膽囊炎、丙種球蛋白血症、牛皮癬、過敏症、克隆氏病(Crohn's disease)、大腸急躁症、潰瘍性結腸炎、休格連氏病、組織移植物排斥反應、移植器官之超急性排斥反應、哮喘、過敏性鼻炎、慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)、自體免疫性多腺體病(亦稱為自體免疫性多腺體症候群)、自體免疫性禿頭症、惡性貧血、絲球體腎炎、皮肌炎、多發性硬化症、硬皮病、血管炎、自體免疫性溶血性及血小板減少性病況、古巴士德氏症候群、動脈粥樣硬化、艾迪森氏病、帕金森氏病(Parkinson's disease)、阿茲海默氏病、I型糖尿病、敗血性休克、全身性紅斑狼瘡(SLE)、類風濕性關節炎、牛皮癬性關節炎、青少年關節炎、骨關節炎、慢性特發性血小板減少性紫癜、瓦爾登斯特倫巨球蛋白血症、重症肌無力、橋本氏甲狀腺炎、異位性皮膚炎、退化性關節疾病、白斑病、自體免疫性垂體低能症、格-巴二氏症候群、白塞氏病、硬皮病、蕈樣真菌病、急性發炎性反應(諸如急性呼吸窘迫症候群及局部缺血/再灌注損傷)及葛瑞夫茲氏病。
在一些實施例中,本發明提供治療一或多種與BTK相關之疾病及病狀或減輕其嚴重性的方法,該等疾病及病狀係選自類風濕性關節炎、多發性硬化症、糖尿病、B細胞慢性淋巴細胞性白血病、急性淋巴細胞性白血病、毛細胞白血病、非霍奇金氏淋巴瘤、霍奇金氏淋巴瘤、多發性骨髓瘤、骨癌、結腸直腸癌、胰臟癌、骨轉移、骨質疏鬆症、大腸急躁症、克隆氏病、狼瘡及腎移植。
BTK為TEC-激酶之一成員,該等成員在Btk之相同位置Cys481處具有共同的半胱胺酸,其如'610公開案中所述亦能夠受到不可逆抑制。因此,受到本文所述化合物2及組合物抑制且適用於本文所述方法的激酶實例包括除BTK之外的其他TEC-激酶,包括ITK、TEC、BMX及RLK,或其突變體。
化合物2作為TEC-激酶或其突變體之抑制劑的活性可在活體外、活體內或於細胞株中進行分析。活體外檢測包括測定磷酸化活性之抑制及/或後續功能性結果或活化TEC-激酶或其突變體之ATP酶活性的檢測。另一種活體外檢測法定量化合物2結合TEC-激酶之能力。可藉由在結合之前放射性標記抑制劑、分離抑制劑/TEC-激酶(亦即TEC、BTK、ITK、RLK及BMX複合物)且測定放射性標記之結合量來量測抑制劑結合性。分析化合物2作為TEC-激酶或其突變體之抑制劑的詳細條件在'610公開案中詳細闡述。
蛋白質酪胺酸激酶為一種催化磷酸根自ATP或GTP轉移至位於蛋白質受質上的酪胺酸殘基之酶。受體酪胺酸激酶藉由經由磷酸化過程活化第二訊息效應子自細胞外部傳輸信號至內部。多種細胞過程由此等信號推動,包括增殖、碳水化合物利用、蛋白質合成、血管生成、細胞生長及細胞存活。
如本文中所用,術語「治療」係指逆轉、減輕、延遲如本文中所述之疾病或病症或其一或多種症狀之發作,或抑制其進展。在一些實施例中,可在已發展出一或多種症狀之後投與該治療。在其他實施例中,可在症狀不存在時投與該治療。舉例而言,可在症狀發作之前對易感個體(例如根據症狀病史及/或根據遺傳或其他易感性因素)投與該治療。亦可在症狀已消退之後繼續進行治療,例如以預防或延遲其復發。
非受體酪胺酸激酶之TEC家族(本文中稱為「TEC-激酶」)在經由抗原-受體(諸如TCR、BCR及Fc受體)之信號傳導中發揮重要作用(概述於Miller A,等人Current Opinion in Immunology 14;331-340(2002)中)。TEC-激酶為T細胞活化所必需。該家族之三個成員Itk、Rlk及Btk在T細胞中於抗原受體接合之下游活化且向下游效應子(包括PLC-γ)傳輸信號。在小鼠中Itk與Rlk之組合缺失造成TCR反應之完全抑制,包括增殖、細胞激素產生及對細胞內寄生物(弓蟲(Toxoplasma gondii))之免疫反應(Schaeffer等人,Science 284;638-641(1999))。缺乏ITK/RLK的T細胞可使TCR接合之後出現細胞內信號傳導;但肌醇三磷酸之產生、鈣移動及MAP激酶活化均減少。Tec-激酶亦為B細胞發育及活化所必需。
TEC-激酶包括5個家族成員,其主要在造血細胞中表現:TEC、BTK、ITK(亦稱為TSK及EMT)、RLK(亦稱為TXK)及BMX(亦稱為ETK)。其他相關TEC-激酶已在黑腹果蠅(Drosophila melanogaster)、斑馬魚(zebrafish)(斑馬魚(Danio reri))、虎紋鰩(skate)(晶吻鰩(Raja eglanteria))及海膽(紫海膽(Anthocidaris crassispina))中發現。
化合物2為一或多種TEC-激酶之抑制劑且因此適用於治療一或多種與一或多種TEC-激酶之活性相關的病症。因此,在某些實施例中,本發明提供治療TEC介導之病症的方法,其包含向有需要之患者投與化合物2或其醫藥學上可接受之組合物的步驟。
如本文中所用,術語「TEC介導之病狀」意謂已知TEC-激酶發揮作用之任何疾病或其他有害病狀。該等病狀包括本文中及Melcher,M等人,「The Role of TEC Family Kinases in Inflammatory Processes」,Anti-Inflammatory & Anti-Allergy Agents in Medicinal Chemistry,第6卷,第1期,第61-69頁(2007年2月)中所述者。因此,本發明之另一實施例係關於治療一或多種已知TEC-激酶發揮作用之疾病或減輕其嚴重性。特定而言,本發明係關於治療選自以下之疾病或病狀或減輕其嚴重性的方法:自體免疫性、發炎性、增殖性及過度增殖性疾病及免疫介導之疾病,包括移植器官或組織之排斥反應及後天免疫缺乏症候群(AIDS)(亦稱為HIV),其中該方法包含向有需要之患者投與化合物2或其組合物。
在一些實施例中,本發明提供治療一或多種與TEC-激酶相關之疾病及病狀或減輕其嚴重性的方法,包括呼吸道疾病,包括(但不限於)可逆性阻塞性氣管疾病,包括哮喘,諸如支氣管、過敏性、內因性、外因性及粉塵哮喘,尤其慢性或頑固性哮喘(例如遲發性哮喘氣管高反應性)及支氣管炎。在一些實施例中,本發明提供治療一或多種與TEC-激酶相關之疾病及病狀或減輕其嚴重性的方法,包括彼等以鼻黏膜發炎為特徵之病狀,包括急性鼻炎、過敏性、萎縮性鼻炎及慢性鼻炎,包括乾酪性鼻炎、肥厚性鼻炎、化膿性鼻炎、乾燥性鼻炎及藥物性鼻炎;膜性鼻炎,包括浮膜性、纖維素性及偽膜性鼻炎及腺病性鼻炎;季節性鼻炎,包括神經性鼻炎(枯草熱)及血管舒縮性鼻炎、類肉瘤病、農夫肺及相關疾病、纖維樣肺及特發性間質性肺炎。
在一些實施例中,本發明提供治療一或多種與TEC-激酶相關之疾病及病狀或減輕其嚴重性的方法,包括骨骼與關節疾病,包括(但不限於)類風濕性關節炎、血清陰性脊椎關節病(包括僵直性脊椎炎、牛皮癬性關節炎及瑞特氏疾病)、白塞氏病、休格連氏症候群、全身性硬化症、骨質疏鬆症、骨癌及骨轉移。
在一些實施例中,本發明提供治療一或多種與TEC-激酶相關之疾病及病狀或減輕其嚴重性的方法,包括皮膚疾病及病症,包括(但不限於)牛皮癬、全身性硬化症、異位性皮膚炎、接觸性皮膚炎及其他濕疹性皮膚炎、脂溢性皮膚炎、扁平苔癬、天疱瘡、大皰性天疱瘡、大皰性表皮鬆懈、蕁麻疹、血管性皮膚炎、血管炎、紅斑、皮膚嗜伊紅血球增多症(cutaneous eosinophilias)、葡萄膜炎、禿頭症、脫髮及春季結膜炎。
在一些實施例中,本發明提供治療一或多種與TEC-激酶相關之疾病及病狀或減輕其嚴重性的方法,包括胃腸道疾病及病症,包括(但不限於)乳糜瀉、直腸炎、嗜伊紅血球性胃腸炎、肥大細胞增多症、胰臟炎、克隆氏病、潰瘍性結腸炎、對遠離消化道之部位起作用的食物相關性過敏症,例如偏頭痛、鼻炎及濕疹。
在一些實施例中,本發明提供治療一或多種與TEC-激酶相關之疾病及病狀或減輕其嚴重性的方法,包括其他組織之疾病及病症及全身性疾病,包括(但不限於)多發性硬化症、動脈粥樣硬化、紅斑狼瘡、全身性紅斑狼瘡、橋本氏甲狀腺炎、重症肌無力、I型糖尿病、腎病症候群、嗜伊紅血球增多性筋膜炎、超IgE症候群、瘤型麻風、賽謝症候群(sezary syndrome)及特發性血小板減少性紫癜、血管成形術後再狹窄、腫瘤(例如白血病、淋巴瘤及前列腺癌)及動脈粥樣硬化。
在一些實施例中,本發明提供治療一或多種與TEC-激酶相關之疾病及病狀或減輕其嚴重性的方法,包括同種異體移植排斥反應,包括(但不限於)例如腎、心臟、肝、肺、骨髓、皮膚及角膜移植後之急性及慢性同種異體移植排斥反應;及慢性移植物抗宿主疾病。
在一些實施例中,本發明係關於治療一或多種如上所述與TEC-激酶相關之疾病或病狀或減輕其嚴重性的方法,其中該方法包含向有需要之患者投與本發明之化合物2或組合物。
根據本發明之方法,化合物2及其組合物可使用有效治療癌症、自體免疫性病症、神經退化性或神經病症、精神分裂症、骨相關病症、肝病或心臟病症或減輕其嚴重性的任何量及任何投藥途徑投與。所需確切量將視個體之物種、年齡及一般狀況、感染之嚴重性、特定藥劑、其投藥模式及其類似因素而隨個體之不同而變化。本發明之化合物2及組合物較佳調配成劑量單位形式以便於劑量之投與及均一性。如本文中使用之表述「劑量單位形式」係指適於待治療患者之藥劑的物理各別單元。然而,應瞭解,本發明之化合物及組合物之總每日用量將由主治醫師在合理醫學判斷之範疇內決定。用於任何特定患者或生物體之特定有效劑量將視多種因素而定,包括所治療之病症及病症之嚴重性;所用特定化合物之活性;所用特定組合物;患者之年齡、體重、一般健康狀況、性別及飲食;所用特定化合物之投藥時間、投藥途徑及排出率;治療持續時間;與所用特定化合物組合或同時使用的藥物;及醫學技術中熟知之類似因素。
本發明之醫藥學上可接受之組合物可視所治療感染之嚴重性而定經口、經直腸、非經腸、腦池內、陰道內、腹膜內、局部(如由粉末、軟膏或滴劑)、經頰、作為經口或鼻噴霧或其類似物向人類及其他動物投與。在某些實施例中,本發明化合物可以每日每公斤個體體重約0.01毫克至約50毫克且較佳每日每公斤個體體重約1毫克至約25毫克之劑量每日一或多次經口或非經腸投與,以獲得所要治療效果。
用於經口投與之液體劑型包括(但不限於)醫藥學上可接受之乳液、微乳液、溶液、懸浮液、糖漿及酏劑。除化合物2外,液體劑型亦可含有此項技術中常用之惰性稀釋劑,例如水或其他溶劑、增溶劑及乳化劑,諸如乙醇、異丙醇、碳酸乙酯、乙酸乙酯、苯甲醇、苯甲酸苯甲酯、丙二醇、1,3-丁二醇、二甲基甲醯胺、油(尤其棉籽油、落花生油、玉米油、胚芽油、橄欖油、蓖麻油及芝麻油)、甘油、四氫糠醇、聚乙二醇及脫水山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯,及其混合物。除惰性稀釋劑外,口服組合物亦可包括佐劑,例如濕潤劑、乳化劑及懸浮劑、甜味劑、調味劑及加香劑。
可根據已知技術使用適合分散劑或濕潤劑及懸浮劑調配可注射製劑,例如無菌可注射水性或油性懸浮液。無菌可注射製劑亦可為於非經腸可接受之無毒稀釋劑或溶劑中的無菌可注射溶液、懸浮液或乳液,例如1,3-丁二醇中之溶液。可使用的可接受之媒劑及溶劑包括水、林格氏溶液、U.S.P.及等張氯化鈉溶液。此外,無菌不揮發性油習用作溶劑或懸浮介質。出於本發明之目的,可使用任何溫和的不揮發性油,包括合成單甘油酯及二甘油酯。此外,在可注射劑之製備中使用脂肪酸,諸如油酸。
可注射調配物可例如藉由經由細菌截留過濾器過濾或藉由併入殺菌劑來滅菌,呈可在使用前溶解或分散於無菌水或其他無菌可注射介質中之無菌固體組合物形式。
為延長本發明之化合物2的作用,通常需要減緩化合物自皮下或肌肉內注射之吸收。此可藉由使用具有水溶性差之結晶或非晶形物質之液體懸浮液來達成。化合物之吸收速率則視其溶解速率而定,溶解速率又可取決於晶體大小及結晶形式。或者,藉由將化合物溶解或懸浮於油性媒劑中來延遲非經腸投與之化合物的吸收。可注射之儲積形式藉由在可生物降解聚合物(諸如聚丙交酯-聚乙交酯)中形成化合物之微膠囊基質來製備。視化合物與聚合物之比率及所採用之特定聚合物之性質而定,可控制化合物之釋放速率。其他可生物降解聚合物的實例包括聚(原酸酯)及聚(酸酐)。亦藉由將化合物包覆於與身體組織相容之脂質體或微乳液中來製備儲積式可注射調配物。
用於直腸或陰道投藥之組合物較佳為栓劑,該等栓劑可藉由將本發明之化合物2與合適非刺激性賦形劑或載劑(諸如可可脂、聚乙二醇或栓劑蠟)混合來製備,該等賦形劑或載劑在室溫下為固體但在體溫下為液體且因此在直腸或陰道腔中熔融並釋放活性化合物。
用於經口投與之固體劑型包括膠囊、錠劑、丸劑、散劑及顆粒劑。在該等固體劑型中,化合物2與至少一種諸如檸檬酸鈉或磷酸氫二鈣之醫藥學上可接受之惰性賦形劑或載劑及/或以下物質混合:a)填充劑或增量劑,諸如澱粉、乳糖、蔗糖、葡萄糖、甘露糖醇及矽酸;b)黏合劑,諸如羧甲基纖維素、海藻酸鹽、明膠、聚乙烯吡咯啶酮、蔗糖及阿拉伯膠;c)保濕劑,諸如甘油;d)崩解劑,諸如瓊脂、碳酸鈣、馬鈴薯或木薯澱粉、海藻酸、某些矽酸鹽及碳酸鈉;e)溶解阻滯劑,諸如石蠟;f)吸收促進劑,諸如四級銨化合物;g)濕潤劑,諸如鯨蠟醇及單硬脂酸甘油酯;h)吸附劑,諸如高嶺土及膨潤土;及i)潤滑劑,諸如滑石粉、硬脂酸鈣、硬脂酸鎂、固體聚乙二醇、月桂基硫酸鈉及其混合物。在膠囊、錠劑及丸劑之情況下,劑型亦可包含緩衝劑。
亦可使用相似類型之固體組合物作為使用諸如乳糖(lactose或milk sugar)以及高分子量聚乙二醇及其類似物之賦形劑之軟填充及硬填充明膠膠囊中的填充劑。錠劑、糖衣藥丸、膠囊、丸劑及顆粒劑之固體劑型可製備成具有包衣及外殼,諸如腸溶包衣及醫藥調配技術中熟知之其他包衣。其可視情況含有遮光劑,且亦可具有使其僅在或優先在腸道之特定部分中釋放或視情況以延遲方式釋放活性成分的組成。可使用的包埋組合物之實例包括聚合物質及蠟。類似類型之固體組合物亦可用作使用諸如乳糖(lactose或milk sugar)以及高分子量聚乙二醇及其類似物之賦形劑之軟填充及硬填充明膠膠囊中的填充劑。
化合物2亦可呈具有一或多種如上所述之賦形劑的微囊封形式。錠劑、糖衣藥丸、膠囊、丸劑及顆粒劑之固體劑型可製備成具有包衣及外殼,諸如腸溶包衣、釋放控制包衣及醫藥調配技術中熟知之其他包衣。在此等固體劑型中,活性化合物可與諸如蔗糖、乳糖或澱粉之至少一種惰性稀釋劑混合。如同在通常實踐中,該等劑型亦可包含除惰性稀釋劑之外的其他物質,例如壓片潤滑劑及其他壓片助劑,諸如硬脂酸鎂及微晶纖維素。在膠囊、錠劑及丸劑之情況下,劑型亦可包含緩衝劑。其可視情況含有遮光劑,且亦可具有使其僅在或優先在腸道之特定部分中釋放或視情況以延遲方式釋放活性成分的組成。可使用的包埋組合物之實例包括聚合物質及蠟。
用於局部或經皮投與本發明化合物之劑型包括軟膏、糊劑、乳膏、洗劑、凝膠、散劑、溶液、噴霧、吸入劑或貼片。需要時,在無菌條件下將活性組分與醫藥學上可接受之載劑及任何所需防腐劑或緩衝劑混合。眼用調配物、滴耳劑及滴眼劑亦涵蓋於本發明之範疇內。此外,本發明涵蓋使用經皮貼片,該等經皮貼片具有向身體控制傳遞化合物之額外優點。該等劑型可藉由將化合物溶解或分散於合適介質中來製備。亦可使用吸收增強劑來提高化合物穿過皮膚之流量。可藉由提供速率控制膜或藉由將化合物分散於聚合物基質或凝膠中來控制速率。
根據一實施例,本發明係關於抑制生物樣品中之蛋白質激酶活性的方法,其包含使該生物樣品與本發明化合物或包含該化合物之組合物接觸的步驟。
根據另一實施例,本發明係關於抑制生物樣品中TEC-激酶或其突變體之活性的方法,其包含使該生物樣品與化合物2或包含該化合物之組合物接觸之步驟。在某些實施例中,本發明係關於不可逆地抑制生物樣品中TEC-激酶或其突變體之活性的方法,其包含使該生物樣品與化合物2或包含該化合物之組合物接觸之步驟。
如本文中所用之術語「生物樣品」包括(但不限於)細胞培養物或其萃取物;由哺乳動物獲得之活組織檢查材料或其萃取物;及血液、唾液、尿、糞便、精液、淚液或其他體液或其萃取物。
抑制生物樣品中蛋白質激酶或選自TEC-激酶之蛋白質激酶或其突變體之活性適用於熟習此項技術者已知之多種目的。該等目的之實例包括(但不限於)輸血、器官移植、生物試樣儲存及生物檢測。
本發明之另一實施例係關於抑制患者之蛋白質激酶活性的方法,其包含向該患者投與化合物2或包含該化合物之組合物的步驟。
根據另一實施例,本發明係關於抑制患者之一或多種TEC-激酶或其突變體之活性的方法,其包含向該患者投與化合物2或包含該化合物之組合物的步驟。根據某些實施例,本發明係關於不可逆地抑制患者之一或多種TEC-激酶或其突變體之活性的方法,其包含向該患者投與化合物2或包含該化合物之組合物的步驟。在其他實施例中,本發明提供治療有需要之患者中由一或多種TEC-激酶或其突變體介導之病症的方法,其包含向該患者投與化合物2或其醫藥學上可接受之組合物的步驟。該等病症在本文中詳細描述。
本發明各態樣之所有特徵在加以必要變更下適用於所有其他態樣。
為了能更全面地理解本文所描述之本發明,闡述以下實例。應瞭解,此等實例僅用於說明性目的,而不應解釋為以任何方式限制本發明。
如下文實例中所述,在某些例示性實施例中,化合物係根據以下一般程序製備。應瞭解,儘管一般方法描述某些本發明化合物之合成,但以下一般方法及一般技術者已知之其他方法可用於本文所述之所有化合物及此等化合物中之每一者的子類及種類。
粉末X射線繞射圖在具有Cu-Kα輻射及LynxEye偵測器之Bruker D8 Advance上獲得。粉末樣品沈積於零背景拋光矽樣品固持器上且在量測期間旋轉。如下執行量測:40 kV/40 mA管功率,0.02°2-θ步長,37秒步進時間,及2.5-50°2-θ掃描範圍。
質子核磁共振(1H NMR)譜係利用Bruker DPX-300 MHz型NMR光譜儀獲得。使用30°激發脈衝,在1秒之脈衝延遲下,以16次掃描,在300.13 MHz下記錄1H NMR譜。使用氘化DMSO作為溶劑。
DSC資料係使用封閉金坩堝在Perkin Elmer DSC 7上獲得。樣品係在氮氣下填充及乾燥。儀器在-50℃至250℃下以10 K/min加熱樣品。
TG-FTIR資料係使用Netzsch Thermo-Microbalance TG 209及Bruker FT-IR光譜儀Vector 22獲得。樣品係在氮氣氛圍下利用鋁坩堝(具有微孔)量測且以10 K/min自25℃加熱至250℃。
化合物1係根據'610公開案之實例20中詳細描述的方法來製備,該公開案之全文以引用的方式併入本文中。
如下製備化合物1之苯磺酸鹽(亦即化合物2)。在氮氣下添加化合物1至MTBE中以形成漿料且加熱混合物至50-55℃。添加含苯磺酸之MTBE且攪拌所得混合物1小時。冷卻混合物至0-5℃且攪拌1小時。藉由過濾收集所得固體,且接著在真空下在65-70℃下乾燥,得到化合物2。所得物質之表徵表明化合物2呈結晶形式且此結晶形式稱為形式P1。
化合物2形式P1之FT-拉曼光譜描繪於圖1中。
化合物2形式P1之PXRD描繪於圖2中。下表1列出所觀測到的化合物2形式P22之X射線繞射峰,其中各值以°2-θ表示。
化合物2形式P1之TG-FTIR描繪於圖3中。所得熱分析圖顯示在130-160℃之步驟中損失約0.9重量%二氯甲烷(殘餘溶劑)。
化合物2形式P1之DSC描繪於圖4及圖5中。
化合物2在室溫下之溶解度於十七種溶劑及兩種溶劑混合物中藉由手動稀釋聯合目測進行量測。結果彙總於下表2中。
將化合物2(82.2 mg)懸浮於甲基乙基酮(6 mL)中且加熱懸浮液至68℃的同時添加8 mL甲基乙基酮。獲得澄清溶液且加熱至75℃。冷卻溶液至5℃且部分蒸發溶劑,獲得白色沈澱物。藉由過濾器離心回收所得固體,得到形式P22。表徵材料且結果如下:化合物2形式P22與形式P1之PXRD圖的比較描繪於圖6中。形式P22之FT-拉曼光譜描繪於圖7中。形式P22之TG-FTIR譜描繪於圖8中。形式P22之1H NMR描繪於圖9中且與化合物2與其苯磺酸鹽之比率為1:1的結構一致。DSC熱分析圖描繪於圖10中且顯示在193.7℃下具有單一吸熱事件。
下表3列出所觀測到的化合物2之形式P22的X射線繞射峰,其中各值以°2-θ表示。
圖1描繪化合物2形式P1之FT-拉曼光譜(3400-100 cm-1)。
圖2描繪化合物2形式P1之PXRD圖。
圖3描繪化合物2形式P1之TG-FTIR。
圖 4描繪展示冷卻步驟2的化合物2形式P1之DSC熱分析圖。
圖5描繪展示4步驟加熱及冷卻過程的化合物2形式P1之DSC熱分析圖。
圖6描繪化合物2形式P22之PXRD圖與化合物2形式P1之PXRD圖的比較。
圖7描繪化合物2形式P22之FT-拉曼光譜(3400-100 cm-1)。
圖8描繪化合物2形式P22之TG-FTIR。
圖9描繪根據下文實例3製備的化合物2形式P22之1H NMR。
圖10描繪化合物2形式P22之DSC熱分析圖。
(無元件符號說明)
Claims (12)
- 一種化合物2,
- 如請求項1之化合物,其中該化合物呈固體形式。
- 如請求項2之化合物,其中該化合物呈結晶形式。
- 如請求項3之化合物,其中該化合物為實質上不含非晶形化合物2之結晶固體。
- 如請求項1之化合物,其中該化合物實質上不含雜質。
- 如請求項2之固體形式,其中該形式的特徵在於其在其粉末X射線繞射圖(PXRD)中位於6.21±0.1°2-θ、9.48±0.1°2-θ及13.29±0.1°2-θ處的PXRD峰以及至少二個額外選自於表1中之2-θ數值±0.1的峰:
- 如請求項2之固體形式,其中該形式的特徵在於其在其PXRD中位於6.21±0.1°2-θ、9.48±0.1°2-θ、及13.29±0.1°2-θ處之PXRD峰以及至少三個額外選自於表1中之2-θ數值±0.1的峰:
- 如請求項2之固體形式,其中該形式的特徵在於其在其PXRD中位於6.21±0.1°2-θ、9.48±0.1°2-θ及13.29±0.1°2-θ處之PXRD峰以及至少四個額外選自於表1中之2-θ數值±0.1的峰:
- 如請求項2之固體形式,其中該形式的特徵在於其在其粉末X射線繞射圖(PXRD)中位於8.38±0.1°2-θ及11.12±0.1°2-θ處的PXRD峰以及至少三個額外選自於表3中之2-θ數值±0.1的峰:
- 如請求項2之固體形式,其中該形式的特徵在於其在其PXRD中位於8.38±0.1°2-θ及11.12±0.1°2-θ處之PXRD峰以及至少四個額外選自於表3中之2-θ數值±0.1的峰:
- 如請求項2之固體形式,其中該形式的特徵在於其在其PXRD中位於8.38±0.1°2-θ及11.12±0.1°2-θ處之PXRD峰以及至少五個額外選自於表3中之2-θ數值±0.1的峰:
- 一種組合物,其包含如請求項1之化合物及醫藥學上可接受之載劑或賦形劑。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US37234910P | 2010-08-10 | 2010-08-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201210599A TW201210599A (en) | 2012-03-16 |
| TWI533872B true TWI533872B (zh) | 2016-05-21 |
Family
ID=45567913
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW100128414A TWI533872B (zh) | 2010-08-10 | 2011-08-09 | Btk抑制劑之苯磺酸鹽 |
Country Status (22)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US8563568B2 (zh) |
| EP (2) | EP2603081B1 (zh) |
| JP (1) | JP6068340B2 (zh) |
| KR (1) | KR20130099040A (zh) |
| CN (2) | CN105566229A (zh) |
| AR (1) | AR082600A1 (zh) |
| AU (1) | AU2011289604C1 (zh) |
| BR (1) | BR112013003388A2 (zh) |
| CA (1) | CA2807051A1 (zh) |
| DK (1) | DK2603081T3 (zh) |
| ES (1) | ES2617763T3 (zh) |
| IL (1) | IL224271A (zh) |
| MX (1) | MX336875B (zh) |
| MY (1) | MY160734A (zh) |
| NZ (1) | NZ607845A (zh) |
| PH (1) | PH12013500246A1 (zh) |
| PT (1) | PT2603081T (zh) |
| RU (1) | RU2013109393A (zh) |
| SG (1) | SG187796A1 (zh) |
| TW (1) | TWI533872B (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2012021444A1 (zh) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201301802B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (94)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2526934B1 (en) | 2006-09-22 | 2015-12-09 | Pharmacyclics LLC | Inhibitors of bruton's tyrosine kinase |
| US20120101113A1 (en) | 2007-03-28 | 2012-04-26 | Pharmacyclics, Inc. | Inhibitors of bruton's tyrosine kinase |
| US9273077B2 (en) | 2008-05-21 | 2016-03-01 | Ariad Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Phosphorus derivatives as kinase inhibitors |
| BRPI0908637B8 (pt) | 2008-05-21 | 2021-05-25 | Ariad Pharma Inc | composto e composição farmacêutica do mesmo |
| US8338439B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2012-12-25 | Celgene Avilomics Research, Inc. | 2,4-disubstituted pyrimidines useful as kinase inhibitors |
| MX382352B (es) | 2008-06-27 | 2025-03-13 | Celgene Car Llc | Compuestos de heteroarilo y usos de los mismos. |
| US11351168B1 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2022-06-07 | Celgene Car Llc | 2,4-disubstituted pyrimidines useful as kinase inhibitors |
| ES2660418T3 (es) | 2008-07-16 | 2018-03-22 | Pharmacyclics Llc | Inhibidores de la tirosina quinasa de Bruton para el tratamiento de tumores sólidos |
| NZ620174A (en) | 2009-09-16 | 2016-08-26 | Celgene Avilomics Res Inc | Protein kinase conjugates and inhibitors |
| WO2011082285A1 (en) | 2009-12-30 | 2011-07-07 | Avila Therapeutics, Inc. | Ligand-directed covalent modification of protein |
| CA3240281A1 (en) | 2010-06-03 | 2011-12-08 | Pharmacyclics Llc | Use of inhibitors of bruton's tyrosine kinase (btk) in the treatment of follicular lymphoma |
| NZ607845A (en) | 2010-08-10 | 2015-03-27 | Celgene Avilomics Res Inc | Besylate salt of a btk inhibitor |
| CA2815858C (en) | 2010-11-01 | 2018-10-16 | Celgene Avilomics Research, Inc. | Heterocyclic compounds and uses thereof |
| US9238629B2 (en) | 2010-11-01 | 2016-01-19 | Celgene Avilomics Research, Inc. | Heteroaryl compounds and uses thereof |
| JP5957003B2 (ja) | 2010-11-10 | 2016-07-27 | セルジーン アヴィロミクス リサーチ, インコーポレイテッド | 変異体選択的egfr阻害剤およびその使用 |
| EP2704572B1 (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2015-12-30 | Ariad Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compounds for inhibiting cell proliferation in egfr-driven cancers |
| EP2770830A4 (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2015-05-27 | Celgene Avilomics Res Inc | METHODS OF TREATING A DISEASE OR DISEASE ASSOCIATED WITH TYROSINE KINASE BTK (BRUTON'S TYROSINE KINASE) |
| ES2698298T3 (es) * | 2012-03-15 | 2019-02-04 | Celgene Car Llc | Sales de un inhibidor de quinasa receptor de factor de crecimiento epidérmico |
| ES2880109T3 (es) | 2012-03-15 | 2021-11-23 | Celgene Car Llc | Formas sólidas de un inhibidor de la cinasa del receptor del factor de crecimiento epidérmico |
| US20150166591A1 (en) | 2012-05-05 | 2015-06-18 | Ariad Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods and compositions for raf kinase mediated diseases |
| US9133134B2 (en) | 2012-05-16 | 2015-09-15 | Pharmacyclics Llc | Inhibitors of bruton's tyrosine kinase |
| NZ713828A (en) | 2012-06-04 | 2017-05-26 | Pharmacyclics Llc | Crystalline forms of a bruton’s tyrosine kinase inhibitor |
| MX2015001081A (es) | 2012-07-24 | 2015-10-14 | Pharmacyclics Inc | Mutaciones asociadas a resistencia a inhibidores de la tirosina cinasa de bruton (btk). |
| EP2892538A4 (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2016-04-20 | Celgene Avilomics Res Inc | METHOD FOR TREATING BRUTON TYROSINE KINASE ILLNESS OR DISORDER |
| RS58956B1 (sr) | 2012-09-10 | 2019-08-30 | Principia Biopharma Inc | Jedinjenja pirazolopirimidina kao inhibitori kinaze |
| CA2890934A1 (en) | 2012-11-15 | 2014-05-22 | Pharmacyclics, Inc. | Pyrrolopyrimidine compounds as kinase inhibitors |
| WO2014081714A2 (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2014-05-30 | Celgene Avilomics Research, Inc. | Methods of treating a disease or disorder associated with bruton's tyrosine kinase |
| US20140142128A1 (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2014-05-22 | Celgene Avilomics Research, Inc. | Methods of treating a disease or disorder associated with bruton's tyrosine kinase |
| WO2014081709A2 (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2014-05-30 | Celgene Avilomics Research, Inc. | Methods of treating a disease or disorder associated with bruton's tyrosine kinase |
| TW201427667A (zh) * | 2012-11-20 | 2014-07-16 | Celgene Avilomics Res Inc | 治療和布魯頓(bruton’s)酪胺酸激酶相關之疾病或失調的方法 |
| US9126950B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2015-09-08 | Celgene Avilomics Research, Inc. | Heteroaryl compounds and uses thereof |
| US9561228B2 (en) | 2013-02-08 | 2017-02-07 | Celgene Avilomics Research, Inc. | ERK inhibitors and uses thereof |
| EP2968327A4 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2016-09-28 | Celgene Avilomics Res Inc | HETEROARYL COMPOUNDS AND USES THEREOF |
| WO2014155300A2 (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-02 | Aurigene Discovery Technologies Limited | Substitued pyrimidine amine derivatives as tak-1 inhibitors |
| US9611283B1 (en) | 2013-04-10 | 2017-04-04 | Ariad Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods for inhibiting cell proliferation in ALK-driven cancers |
| EP2986319A1 (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2016-02-24 | Signal Pharmaceuticals, LLC | Combination therapy comprising a tor kinase inhibitor and n-(3-(5-fluoro-2-(4-(2-methoxyethoxy)phenylamino)pyrimidin-4-ylamino)phenyl)acrylamide for treating cancer |
| AU2014256633B2 (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2017-02-02 | Beone Medicines I Gmbh | Fused heterocyclic compounds as protein kinase inhibitors |
| TW201534305A (zh) * | 2013-05-03 | 2015-09-16 | Celgene Corp | 使用組合療法治療癌症之方法 |
| US20160074399A1 (en) * | 2013-05-06 | 2016-03-17 | Clovis Oncology, Inc. | Salts of an Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Kinase Inhibitor |
| CA2919996A1 (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2015-02-05 | Pharmacyclics Llc | Methods for the treatment of solid tumors |
| US9415050B2 (en) | 2013-08-12 | 2016-08-16 | Pharmacyclics Llc | Methods for the treatment of HER2 amplified cancer |
| US20150064172A1 (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-05 | Celgene Avilomics Research, Inc. | Methods of treating a disease or disorder associated with bruton's tyrosine kinase |
| US9492471B2 (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2016-11-15 | Celgene Avilomics Research, Inc. | Methods of treating a disease or disorder associated with Bruton'S Tyrosine Kinase |
| WO2015035606A1 (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2015-03-19 | Beigene, Ltd. | Anti-pd1 antibodies and their use as therapeutics and diagnostics |
| CN103694241A (zh) | 2013-11-27 | 2014-04-02 | 苏州晶云药物科技有限公司 | Pci-32765的新晶型a及其制备方法 |
| BR112016012794A2 (pt) | 2013-12-05 | 2017-08-08 | Acerta Pharma Bv | Combinação terapêutica de um inibidor de pi3k e um inibidor de btk |
| US9415049B2 (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2016-08-16 | Celgene Avilomics Research, Inc. | Heteroaryl compounds and uses thereof |
| MX372673B (es) * | 2014-02-21 | 2020-03-25 | Principia Biopharma Inc | Un inhibidor de btk para usarse en el tratamiento de penfigo y sales y formas sólidas del mismo. |
| WO2015134805A1 (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2015-09-11 | Celgene Avilomics Research, Inc. | Methods of treating a bruton's tyrosine kinase disease or disorder |
| CA2942528A1 (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2015-09-24 | Pharmacyclics Inc. | Phospholipase c gamma 2 and resistance associated mutations |
| WO2015185998A2 (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2015-12-10 | Acerta Pharma B.V. | Methods of blocking the cxcr-4/sdf-1 signaling pathway with inhibitors of bone marrow x kinase |
| US9937171B2 (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2018-04-10 | Acerta Pharma B.V. | Methods of blocking the CXCR-4/SDF-1 signaling pathway with inhibitors of bruton's tyrosine kinase |
| CN106604742B (zh) | 2014-07-03 | 2019-01-11 | 百济神州有限公司 | 抗pd-l1抗体及其作为治疗剂及诊断剂的用途 |
| AU2015296215A1 (en) | 2014-08-01 | 2017-03-23 | Pharmacyclics Llc | Inhibitors of bruton's tyrosine kinase |
| RU2017106795A (ru) | 2014-08-07 | 2018-09-07 | Фармасайкликс Элэлси | Новые составы ингибитора тирозинкиназы брутона |
| AR101476A1 (es) | 2014-08-07 | 2016-12-21 | Acerta Pharma Bv | Métodos para tratar cánceres, enfermedades inmunes y autoinmunes, y enfermedades inflamatorias en base a la tasa de ocupación de la tirosin quinasa de bruton (btk) y a la tasa de resíntesis de la tirosin quinasa de bruton (btk) |
| US20170231995A1 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2017-08-17 | Acerta Pharma B.V. | BTK Inhibitors to Treat Solid Tumors Through Modulation of the Tumor Microenvironment |
| RS62713B1 (sr) | 2014-08-11 | 2022-01-31 | Acerta Pharma Bv | Terapeutske kombinacije btk inhibitora i bcl-2 inhibitora |
| SI3179992T1 (sl) | 2014-08-11 | 2022-09-30 | Acerta Pharma B.V. | Terapevtske kombinacije zaviralca BTK, zaviralca PD-1 in/ali zaviralca PD-L1 |
| WO2016024232A1 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2016-02-18 | Acerta Pharma B.V. | Therapeutic combinations of a btk inhibitor, a pi3k inhibitor, a jak-2 inhibitor and/or a cdk 4/6 inhibitor |
| WO2016025561A1 (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2016-02-18 | Celgene Avilomics Research, Inc. | Forms and compositions of an erk inhibitor |
| WO2016087994A1 (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2016-06-09 | Acerta Pharma B.V. | Btk inhibitors to treat solid tumors through modulation of the tumor microenvironment |
| ES2843323T3 (es) | 2014-12-18 | 2021-07-16 | Principia Biopharma Inc | Tratamiento de pénfigo |
| IL315294A (en) | 2015-03-03 | 2024-10-01 | Pharmacyclics Llc | Pharmaceutical formulations of bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitor |
| EP3313839A1 (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2018-05-02 | Principia Biopharma Inc. | Tyrosine kinase inhibitors |
| US20190008859A1 (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2019-01-10 | Acerta Pharma B.V. | Therapeutic Combinations of a MEK Inhibitor and a BTK Inhibitor |
| WO2017046746A1 (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2017-03-23 | Acerta Pharma B.V. | Therapeutic combinations of a btk inhibitor and a gitr binding molecule, a 4-1bb agonist, or an ox40 agonist |
| MA44909A (fr) | 2015-09-15 | 2018-07-25 | Acerta Pharma Bv | Association thérapeutique d'un inhibiteur du cd19 et d'un inhibiteur de la btk |
| WO2017122175A1 (en) | 2016-01-13 | 2017-07-20 | Acerta Pharma B.V. | Therapeutic combinations of an antifolate and a btk inhibitor |
| US20190231784A1 (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2019-08-01 | Principia Biopharma Inc. | Modified release formulations of 2-[3-[4-amino-3-(2-fluoro-4-phenoxy-phenyl)pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-1-yl]piperidine-1-carbonyl]-4-methyl-4-[4-(oxetan-3-yl)piperazin-1-yl]pent-2-enenitrile |
| JP6993056B2 (ja) | 2016-07-05 | 2022-02-15 | ベイジーン リミテッド | 癌治療のためのpd-1アンタゴニスト及びraf阻害剤の組合せ |
| EP4353322A3 (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2024-07-31 | BeiGene Switzerland GmbH | Crystalline form of (s)-7-(1-acryloylpiperidin-4-yl)-2-(4-phenoxyphenyl)-4,5,6,7-tetra-hydropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-3-carboxamide, preparation, and uses thereof |
| US11701357B2 (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2023-07-18 | Beigene Switzerland Gmbh | Treatment of B cell cancers using a combination comprising Btk inhibitors |
| MA46285A (fr) | 2016-09-19 | 2019-07-31 | Mei Pharma Inc | Polythérapie |
| US11590167B2 (en) | 2016-12-03 | 2023-02-28 | Juno Therapeutic, Inc. | Methods and compositions for use of therapeutic T cells in combination with kinase inhibitors |
| US20190376971A1 (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2019-12-12 | Acerta Pharma B.V. | Compositions and Methods for the Assessment of Drug Target Occupancy for Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase |
| TWI774726B (zh) | 2017-01-25 | 2022-08-21 | 英屬開曼群島商百濟神州有限公司 | (S)-7-(1-(丁-2-炔醯基)哌啶-4-基)-2-(4-苯氧基苯基)-4,5,6,7-四氫吡唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶-3-甲醯胺的晶型、及其製備和用途 |
| MY198676A (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2023-09-15 | Celgene Corp | Treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma characterized by hepatitis b virus infection |
| TWI877099B (zh) | 2017-06-26 | 2025-03-21 | 英屬開曼群島商百濟神州有限公司 | 抗pd-1抗體或其抗原結合片段在製備治療用於患有肝細胞癌(hcc)之藥物的用途 |
| WO2019034009A1 (en) | 2017-08-12 | 2019-02-21 | Beigene, Ltd. | BTK INHIBITOR WITH ENHANCED DOUBLE SELECTIVITY |
| CN111801334B (zh) | 2017-11-29 | 2023-06-09 | 百济神州瑞士有限责任公司 | 使用包含btk抑制剂的组合治疗惰性或侵袭性b-细胞淋巴瘤 |
| JOP20210017A1 (ar) | 2018-07-25 | 2021-01-21 | Novartis Ag | مثبطات جسيم التهابي nlrp3 |
| EP3942045A1 (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2022-01-26 | Onxeo | A dbait molecule in combination with kinase inhibitor for the treatment of cancer |
| UY38687A (es) | 2019-05-17 | 2023-05-15 | Novartis Ag | Inhibidores del inflamasoma nlrp3, composiciones, combinaciones de los mismos y métodos para su uso |
| TW202446397A (zh) | 2019-06-10 | 2024-12-01 | 瑞士商百濟神州瑞士有限責任公司 | 一種含有布魯頓氏酪胺酸激酶抑制劑的口服固體錠劑及其製備方法 |
| KR20220080179A (ko) | 2019-10-14 | 2022-06-14 | 프린시피아 바이오파마, 인코퍼레이티드 | (R)-2-[3-[4-아미노-3-(2-플루오로-4-페녹시-페닐)피라졸로[3,4-d]피리미딘-1-일]피페리딘-1-카르보닐]-4-메틸-4-[4-(옥세탄-3-일)피페라진-1-일]펜트-2-엔니트릴을 투여하여 면역 혈소판 감소증을 치료하는 방법 |
| JP2023500906A (ja) | 2019-11-08 | 2023-01-11 | インサーム(インスティテュ ナシオナル ドゥ ラ サンテ エ ドゥ ラ ルシェルシェ メディカル) | キナーゼ阻害剤に対する獲得抵抗性を有するがんの処置方法 |
| WO2021148581A1 (en) | 2020-01-22 | 2021-07-29 | Onxeo | Novel dbait molecule and its use |
| TW202140484A (zh) | 2020-01-22 | 2021-11-01 | 美商普林斯匹亞生物製藥公司 | 2-[3-[4-胺基-3-(2-氟-4-苯氧基-苯基)-1H-吡唑并[3,4-d]嘧啶-1-基]哌啶-1-羰基]-4-甲基-4-[4-(氧環丁烷-3-基)哌𠯤-1-基]戊-2-烯腈之晶形 |
| PE20230855A1 (es) | 2020-08-14 | 2023-05-29 | Novartis Ag | Derivados de espiropiperidinilo sustituidos con heteroarilo y usos farmaceuticos de los mismos |
| WO2022161484A1 (en) * | 2021-01-30 | 2022-08-04 | Beigene, Ltd. | Methods of treating chronic active antibody-mediated rejection using btk inhibitors |
| US20240216330A1 (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2024-07-04 | Biogen Ma Inc. | Combination treatment methods of multiple sclerosis |
| US11786531B1 (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2023-10-17 | Beigene Switzerland Gmbh | Methods of treating B-cell proliferative disorder |
| UY40374A (es) | 2022-08-03 | 2024-02-15 | Novartis Ag | Inhibidores de inflamasoma nlrp3 |
Family Cites Families (165)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4032637A (en) * | 1972-09-26 | 1977-06-28 | Sandoz Ltd. | Method of promoting sleep |
| GB8608335D0 (en) * | 1986-04-04 | 1986-05-08 | Pfizer Ltd | Pharmaceutically acceptable salts |
| US5453510A (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1995-09-26 | Burroughs Wellcome Co. | Neuromuscular blocking agents |
| JPH0741461A (ja) | 1993-05-27 | 1995-02-10 | Eisai Co Ltd | スルホン酸エステル誘導体 |
| WO1996028427A1 (en) | 1995-03-10 | 1996-09-19 | Berlex Laboratories, Inc. | Benzamidine derivatives their preparation and their use as anti-coagulants |
| GB9523675D0 (en) | 1995-11-20 | 1996-01-24 | Celltech Therapeutics Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| GB9619284D0 (en) | 1996-09-16 | 1996-10-30 | Celltech Therapeutics Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| GB9622363D0 (en) | 1996-10-28 | 1997-01-08 | Celltech Therapeutics Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| DE69839735D1 (de) | 1997-12-15 | 2008-08-28 | Astellas Pharma Inc | Pyrimidin-5-carboxamid-derivate |
| US6303652B1 (en) | 1998-08-21 | 2001-10-16 | Hughes Institute | BTK inhibitors and methods for their identification and use |
| WO2000012485A1 (en) | 1998-08-29 | 2000-03-09 | Astrazeneca Ab | Pyrimidine compounds |
| KR100658489B1 (ko) | 1998-11-10 | 2006-12-18 | 얀센 파마슈티카 엔.브이. | Hiv 복제를 억제하는 피리미딘 |
| US6262088B1 (en) | 1998-11-19 | 2001-07-17 | Berlex Laboratories, Inc. | Polyhydroxylated monocyclic N-heterocyclic derivatives as anti-coagulants |
| US6127376A (en) | 1998-12-04 | 2000-10-03 | Berlex Laboratories, Inc. | Aryl and heterocyclyl substituted pyrimidine derivatives as anti-coagulants |
| GB9828511D0 (en) | 1998-12-24 | 1999-02-17 | Zeneca Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| US6495558B1 (en) | 1999-01-22 | 2002-12-17 | Amgen Inc. | Kinase inhibitors |
| AU2871900A (en) | 1999-02-04 | 2000-08-25 | Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | G-protein coupled heptahelical receptor binding compounds and methods of use thereof |
| GB9914258D0 (en) | 1999-06-18 | 1999-08-18 | Celltech Therapeutics Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| ES2204643T3 (es) * | 1999-06-29 | 2004-05-01 | Egis Gyogyszergyar Rt. | Nuevos derivados de piperazinil-aquil-tiopirimidina, composiciones farmaceuticos que los contienen y procedimiento para su preparacion. |
| DE60043397D1 (de) | 1999-12-28 | 2010-01-07 | Pharmacopeia Inc | Cytokine, insbesondere tnf-alpha, hemmer |
| AU2001237041B9 (en) | 2000-02-17 | 2005-07-28 | Amgen Inc. | Kinase inhibitors |
| GB0004887D0 (en) | 2000-03-01 | 2000-04-19 | Astrazeneca Uk Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| GB0004888D0 (en) | 2000-03-01 | 2000-04-19 | Astrazeneca Uk Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| GB0004890D0 (en) | 2000-03-01 | 2000-04-19 | Astrazeneca Uk Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| DK1282607T3 (en) | 2000-05-08 | 2016-02-01 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Prodrugs of HIV replication inhibiting pyrimidines |
| US7427689B2 (en) | 2000-07-28 | 2008-09-23 | Georgetown University | ErbB-2 selective small molecule kinase inhibitors |
| US6881737B2 (en) | 2001-04-11 | 2005-04-19 | Amgen Inc. | Substituted triazinyl acrylamide derivatives and methods of use |
| JO3429B1 (ar) | 2001-08-13 | 2019-10-20 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | مشتقات برميدينات مثبطة فيروس الايدز |
| US6939874B2 (en) | 2001-08-22 | 2005-09-06 | Amgen Inc. | Substituted pyrimidinyl derivatives and methods of use |
| WO2003030909A1 (en) | 2001-09-25 | 2003-04-17 | Bayer Pharmaceuticals Corporation | 2- and 4-aminopyrimidines n-substtituded by a bicyclic ring for use as kinase inhibitors in the treatment of cancer |
| PL369259A1 (en) | 2001-11-01 | 2005-04-18 | Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V. | Heteroaryl amines as glycogen synthase kinase 3beta inhibitors (gsk3 inhibitors) |
| TWI329105B (en) | 2002-02-01 | 2010-08-21 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals Inc | 2,4-pyrimidinediamine compounds and their uses |
| WO2003066601A1 (en) | 2002-02-08 | 2003-08-14 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Pyrimidine compounds |
| GB0206215D0 (en) | 2002-03-15 | 2002-05-01 | Novartis Ag | Organic compounds |
| US7202033B2 (en) | 2002-03-21 | 2007-04-10 | Sunesis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Identification of kinase inhibitors |
| US20040002395A1 (en) | 2002-06-27 | 2004-01-01 | Poynor Raymond L. | Bridge weight for metal wood golf club |
| JP2006514989A (ja) | 2002-07-29 | 2006-05-18 | ライジェル ファーマシューティカルズ | 2,4−ピリミジンジアミン化合物による自己免疫疾患の治療および予防方法 |
| CA2439440A1 (en) | 2002-09-05 | 2004-03-05 | Emory University | Treatment of tuberous sclerosis associated neoplasms |
| AU2002951853A0 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2002-10-24 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Crystal structure of erbb2 and uses thereof |
| AU2002350719A1 (en) | 2002-11-29 | 2004-06-23 | Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V. | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising a basic respectively acidic drug compound, a surfactant and a physiologically tolerable water-soluble acid respectively base |
| UA80767C2 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2007-10-25 | Pfizer Prod Inc | Pyrimidine derivatives for the treatment of abnormal cell growth |
| CN102151270A (zh) | 2003-02-07 | 2011-08-17 | 詹森药业有限公司 | 预防hiv感染的嘧啶衍生物 |
| DE602004021472D1 (en) | 2003-02-20 | 2009-07-23 | Smithkline Beecham Corp | Pyrimiidinverbindungen |
| GB0305929D0 (en) | 2003-03-14 | 2003-04-23 | Novartis Ag | Organic compounds |
| US20050014753A1 (en) | 2003-04-04 | 2005-01-20 | Irm Llc | Novel compounds and compositions as protein kinase inhibitors |
| US20050043233A1 (en) | 2003-04-29 | 2005-02-24 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Combinations for the treatment of diseases involving cell proliferation, migration or apoptosis of myeloma cells or angiogenesis |
| US7504396B2 (en) | 2003-06-24 | 2009-03-17 | Amgen Inc. | Substituted heterocyclic compounds and methods of use |
| AU2004265288A1 (en) | 2003-07-30 | 2005-02-24 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 2,4-pyrimidinediamine compounds for use in the treatment or prevention of autoimmune diseases |
| WO2005013996A2 (en) * | 2003-08-07 | 2005-02-17 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 2,4-pyrimidinediamine compounds and uses as anti-proliferative agents |
| SG145749A1 (en) | 2003-08-15 | 2008-09-29 | Novartis Ag | 2, 4-pyrimidinediamines useful in the treatment of neoplastic diseases, inflammatory and immune system disorders |
| GB0321710D0 (en) | 2003-09-16 | 2003-10-15 | Novartis Ag | Organic compounds |
| BRPI0414544A (pt) | 2003-09-18 | 2006-11-07 | Novartis Ag | 2,4-di-(fenilamino) pirimidinas úteis no tratamento de transtornos proliferativos |
| WO2005063722A1 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2005-07-14 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Stereoisomers and stereoisomeric mixtures of 1-(2,4-pyrimidinediamino)-2-cyclopentanecarboxamide synthetic intermediates |
| BRPI0506817A (pt) | 2004-01-12 | 2007-05-29 | Cytopia Res Pty Ltd | inibidores seletivos de quinase |
| EP1711467A2 (en) | 2004-01-16 | 2006-10-18 | Wyeth | Quinoline intermediates of receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors and the synthesis thereof |
| US7378448B2 (en) | 2004-03-15 | 2008-05-27 | Eli Lilly And Company | Diphenylether amide derivatives as opioid receptor antagonists |
| US7558717B2 (en) | 2004-04-28 | 2009-07-07 | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Crystal structure of human JAK3 kinase domain complex and binding pockets thereof |
| WO2005118544A2 (en) | 2004-05-18 | 2005-12-15 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Cycloalkyl substituted pyrimidinediamine compounds and their uses |
| EP1598343A1 (de) | 2004-05-19 | 2005-11-23 | Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH | 2-Arylaminopyrimidine als PLK Inhibitoren |
| WO2005118876A2 (en) | 2004-06-04 | 2005-12-15 | Genentech, Inc. | Egfr mutations |
| US7521457B2 (en) | 2004-08-20 | 2009-04-21 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Pyrimidines as PLK inhibitors |
| GB0419161D0 (en) | 2004-08-27 | 2004-09-29 | Novartis Ag | Organic compounds |
| RU2007110731A (ru) | 2004-09-23 | 2008-10-27 | Редди Юс Терапевтикс | Новые соединения пиримидина, способ их получения и содержащие их композиции |
| CA2573976C (en) | 2004-09-30 | 2014-04-29 | Tibotec Pharmaceuticals Ltd. | Hiv inhibiting 5-carbo- or heterocyclic substituted pyrimidines |
| JP2008515986A (ja) | 2004-10-13 | 2008-05-15 | ワイス | N−ベンゼンスルホニル置換アニリノ−ピリミジン類似物 |
| US20060088471A1 (en) | 2004-10-20 | 2006-04-27 | Proteolix, Inc. | Compounds for enzyme inhibition |
| US7919487B2 (en) | 2004-11-10 | 2011-04-05 | Synta Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Heteroaryl compounds |
| GB2420559B (en) | 2004-11-15 | 2008-08-06 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals Inc | Stereoisomerically enriched 3-aminocarbonyl bicycloheptene pyrimidinediamine compounds and their uses |
| EP1814878B1 (en) | 2004-11-24 | 2012-01-04 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Spiro-2, 4-pyrimidinediamine compounds and their uses |
| JP5208516B2 (ja) | 2004-12-30 | 2013-06-12 | エグゼリクシス, インコーポレイテッド | キナーゼモジュレーターとしてのピリミジン誘導体および使用方法 |
| WO2006076706A1 (en) | 2005-01-14 | 2006-07-20 | Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Cinnamide and hydrocinnamide derivatives with raf-kinase inhibitory activity |
| US7449458B2 (en) | 2005-01-19 | 2008-11-11 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Prodrugs of 2,4-pyrimidinediamine compounds and their uses |
| JP4898710B2 (ja) | 2005-02-11 | 2012-03-21 | メモリアル スローン−ケタリング キャンサー センター | 薬剤耐性egfr突然変異体を検出するための方法および組成物 |
| KR20070113288A (ko) | 2005-03-16 | 2007-11-28 | 탈자진 인코포레이티드 | 피리미딘 화합물 및 사용 방법 |
| DE102005016634A1 (de) | 2005-04-12 | 2006-10-19 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Neuartige Aza-Hetercyclen als Kinase-Inhibitoren |
| EP1883302A4 (en) | 2005-05-03 | 2009-05-20 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals Inc | JAK KINASE HEMMER AND ITS USE |
| WO2006124874A2 (en) | 2005-05-12 | 2006-11-23 | Kalypsys, Inc. | Inhibitors of b-raf kinase |
| US20070032493A1 (en) | 2005-05-26 | 2007-02-08 | Synta Pharmaceuticals Corp. | Method for treating B cell regulated autoimmune disorders |
| WO2006128129A2 (en) | 2005-05-26 | 2006-11-30 | Synta Pharmaceuticals Corp. | Method for treating cancer |
| WO2006129100A1 (en) | 2005-06-03 | 2006-12-07 | Glaxo Group Limited | Novel compounds |
| NZ563454A (en) | 2005-06-08 | 2011-03-31 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals Inc | 2,4-diaminopyrimidine derivatives for inhibition of the JAK pathway |
| US20070203161A1 (en) | 2006-02-24 | 2007-08-30 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compositions and methods for inhibition of the jak pathway |
| US8101625B2 (en) | 2005-10-21 | 2012-01-24 | Exelixis, Inc. | Pyrimidinones as Casein Kinase II (CK2) modulators |
| AU2006309013B2 (en) | 2005-11-01 | 2012-06-28 | Impact Biomedicines, Inc. | Bi-aryl meta-pyrimidine inhibitors of kinases |
| KR20080053954A (ko) | 2005-11-03 | 2008-06-16 | 아이알엠 엘엘씨 | 단백질 키나제 억제제 |
| US7713987B2 (en) | 2005-12-06 | 2010-05-11 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Pyrimidine-2,4-diamines and their uses |
| WO2007120339A1 (en) | 2005-12-19 | 2007-10-25 | Genentech, Inc. | Pyrimidine kinase inhibitors |
| TW200736232A (en) | 2006-01-26 | 2007-10-01 | Astrazeneca Ab | Pyrimidine derivatives |
| US8440663B2 (en) | 2006-01-30 | 2013-05-14 | Exelixis, Inc. | 4-aryl-2-amino-pyrimidines or 4-aryl-2-aminoalkyl-pyrimidines as JAK-2 modulators and methods of use |
| KR101411695B1 (ko) | 2006-02-17 | 2014-07-03 | 리겔 파마슈티칼스, 인크. | 자가면역 질환의 치료 또는 예방을 위한 2,4-피리미딘디아민 화합물 |
| JP2009528295A (ja) | 2006-02-24 | 2009-08-06 | ライジェル ファーマシューティカルズ, インコーポレイテッド | Jak経路の阻害のための組成物および方法 |
| MX2008012576A (es) | 2006-03-30 | 2008-10-10 | Tibotec Pharm Ltd | Pirimidinas 5-amido sustituidas inhibidoras del virus de inmunodeficiencia humana. |
| DK2004641T3 (da) | 2006-03-30 | 2011-01-24 | Tibotec Pharm Ltd | HIV-inhiberende 5-(hydroxymethylen og aminomethylen) substituerede pyrimidiner |
| GB0608386D0 (en) | 2006-04-27 | 2006-06-07 | Senexis Ltd | Compounds |
| WO2007136790A2 (en) | 2006-05-18 | 2007-11-29 | Mannkind Corporation | Intracellular kinase inhibitors |
| DE102006027156A1 (de) | 2006-06-08 | 2007-12-13 | Bayer Schering Pharma Ag | Sulfimide als Proteinkinaseinhibitoren |
| CA2656290A1 (en) | 2006-07-05 | 2008-01-10 | Exelixis, Inc. | Methods of using igf1r and abl kinase modulators |
| MX2009000769A (es) | 2006-07-21 | 2009-01-28 | Novartis Ag | Compuestos de 2,4-di(arilaminio)-pirimidin-5-carboxamida como inhibidores de cinasas jak. |
| DE102006041382A1 (de) | 2006-08-29 | 2008-03-20 | Bayer Schering Pharma Ag | Carbamoyl-Sulfoximide als Proteinkinaseinhibitoren |
| EP2526934B1 (en) | 2006-09-22 | 2015-12-09 | Pharmacyclics LLC | Inhibitors of bruton's tyrosine kinase |
| ATE497496T1 (de) | 2006-10-19 | 2011-02-15 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals Inc | 2,4-pyridimediamon-derivate als hemmer von jak- kinasen zur behandlung von autoimmunerkrankungen |
| WO2008054827A2 (en) | 2006-11-03 | 2008-05-08 | Pharmacyclics, Inc. | Bruton's tyrosine kinase activity probe and method of using |
| CA2673137C (en) | 2006-11-21 | 2015-02-10 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Prodrug salts of 2,4-pyrimidinediamine compounds and their uses |
| MX2009006081A (es) | 2006-12-08 | 2009-06-17 | Irmc Llc | Compuestos y composiciones como inhibidores de cinasa de proteina. |
| WO2008079719A1 (en) | 2006-12-19 | 2008-07-03 | Genentech, Inc. | Pyrimidine kinase inhibitors |
| EP1939185A1 (de) | 2006-12-20 | 2008-07-02 | Bayer Schering Pharma Aktiengesellschaft | Neuartige Hetaryl-Phenylendiamin-Pyrimidine als Proteinkinaseinhibitoren zur Behandlung von Krebs |
| ES2618057T3 (es) | 2006-12-29 | 2017-06-20 | Janssen Sciences Ireland Uc | Pirimidinas 5,6-sustituidas inhibidoras del VIH |
| BRPI0720858B8 (pt) | 2006-12-29 | 2021-05-25 | Janssen R & D Ireland | pirimidinas 6-substituídas inibidoras de hiv e composição farmacêutica que as compreende |
| AR065015A1 (es) | 2007-01-26 | 2009-05-13 | Smithkline Beecham Corp | Derivados de antranilamida, composiciones farmaceuticas que los contienen, y usos para el tratamiento del cancer |
| ES2702362T3 (es) | 2007-01-31 | 2019-02-28 | Ym Biosciences Australia Pty | Compuestos a base de tiopirimidina y usos de los mismos |
| JP4221470B2 (ja) | 2007-02-01 | 2009-02-12 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電動車両制御装置及び電動車両制御方法 |
| DE102007010801A1 (de) | 2007-03-02 | 2008-09-04 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Diaminopyrimidine als Fungizide |
| EP2136632A4 (en) | 2007-03-20 | 2011-01-19 | Glaxosmithkline Llc | CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS |
| EA200901138A1 (ru) | 2007-03-20 | 2010-04-30 | Смитклайн Бичем Корпорейшн | Производные дианилинопиримидина как ингибиторы киназы wee1, фармацевтическая композиция и применение |
| US7947698B2 (en) | 2007-03-23 | 2011-05-24 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compositions and methods for inhibition of the JAK pathway |
| WO2008118823A2 (en) | 2007-03-26 | 2008-10-02 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compositions and methods for inhibition of the jak pathway |
| US20120101113A1 (en) | 2007-03-28 | 2012-04-26 | Pharmacyclics, Inc. | Inhibitors of bruton's tyrosine kinase |
| US20120065201A1 (en) | 2007-03-28 | 2012-03-15 | Pharmacyclics, Inc. | Inhibitors of bruton's tyrosine kinase |
| CA2689989A1 (en) | 2007-06-04 | 2008-12-11 | Avila Therapeutics, Inc. | Heterocyclic compounds and uses thereof |
| WO2009012421A1 (en) | 2007-07-17 | 2009-01-22 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Cyclic amine substituted pyrimidinediamines as pkc inhibitors |
| WO2009017838A2 (en) | 2007-08-01 | 2009-02-05 | Exelixis, Inc. | Combinations of jak-2 inhibitors and other agents |
| AU2008296479A1 (en) | 2007-08-28 | 2009-03-12 | Dana Farber Cancer Institute | Amino substituted pyrimidine, pyrollopyridine and pyrazolopyrimidine derivatives useful as kinase inhibitors and in treating proliferative disorders and diseases associated with angiogenesis |
| AU2008296545B2 (en) | 2007-08-28 | 2011-09-29 | Irm Llc | 2 -biphenylamino-4 -aminopyrimidine derivatives as kinase inhibitors |
| US20090088371A1 (en) | 2007-08-28 | 2009-04-02 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Combination therapy with syk kinase inhibitor |
| US7989465B2 (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2011-08-02 | Avila Therapeutics, Inc. | 4,6-disubstituted pyrimidines useful as kinase inhibitors |
| AU2008314632B2 (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2015-05-28 | Celgene Avilomics Research, Inc. | Heteroaryl compounds and uses thereof |
| EP2234986A2 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2010-10-06 | Cellzome Limited | Sulfamides as zap-70 inhibitors |
| LT2252300T (lt) | 2008-02-22 | 2017-02-10 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 2,4-pirimidindiaminų panaudojimas aterosklerozės gydymui |
| WO2009112490A1 (en) | 2008-03-11 | 2009-09-17 | Cellzome Limited | Sulfonamides as zap-70 inhibitors |
| US8205348B2 (en) | 2008-03-19 | 2012-06-26 | Zashiki-Warashi Manufacturing Inc. | Tile spacer and holder therefor |
| CL2009000600A1 (es) | 2008-03-20 | 2010-05-07 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Uso de compuestos de diaminopirimidina como agentes fitosanitarios; compuestos de diaminopirimidina; su procedimiento de preparacion; agente que los contiene; procedimiento para la preparacion de dicho agente; y procedimiento para combatir plagas de animales y/u hongos dañinos patogenos de plantas. |
| WO2009127642A2 (en) | 2008-04-15 | 2009-10-22 | Cellzome Limited | Use of lrrk2 inhibitors for neurodegenerative diseases |
| ES2597441T3 (es) | 2008-04-16 | 2017-01-18 | Portola Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 2,6-diamino-pirimidin-5-il-carboxamidas como inhibidores de las syk o JAK quinasas |
| KR101773313B1 (ko) | 2008-04-16 | 2017-08-31 | 포톨라 파마슈티컬스, 인코포레이티드 | syk 또는 JAK 키나제 억제제로서의 2,6-디아미노-피리미딘-5-일-카르복스아미드 |
| US8138339B2 (en) | 2008-04-16 | 2012-03-20 | Portola Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Inhibitors of protein kinases |
| JP2011518836A (ja) | 2008-04-24 | 2011-06-30 | インサイト・コーポレイション | 大環状化合物およびそれらのキナーゼ阻害剤としての使用 |
| BRPI0908637B8 (pt) | 2008-05-21 | 2021-05-25 | Ariad Pharma Inc | composto e composição farmacêutica do mesmo |
| US8338439B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2012-12-25 | Celgene Avilomics Research, Inc. | 2,4-disubstituted pyrimidines useful as kinase inhibitors |
| MX382352B (es) | 2008-06-27 | 2025-03-13 | Celgene Car Llc | Compuestos de heteroarilo y usos de los mismos. |
| ES2660418T3 (es) | 2008-07-16 | 2018-03-22 | Pharmacyclics Llc | Inhibidores de la tirosina quinasa de Bruton para el tratamiento de tumores sólidos |
| WO2010025833A1 (de) | 2008-09-03 | 2010-03-11 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Alkoxy- und alkylthio-substituierte anilinopyrimidine |
| WO2010077740A2 (en) | 2008-12-09 | 2010-07-08 | Cytokine Pharmasciences, Inc. | Novel antiviral compounds, compositions, and methods of use |
| CA2965031C (en) | 2009-01-15 | 2018-12-04 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Antibodies against phosphorylated tyrosines on erythropoietin receptor (epor) |
| WO2010112210A1 (en) | 2009-04-03 | 2010-10-07 | Cellzome Ag | Methods for the identification of kinase interacting molecules and for the purification of kinase proteins |
| ES2659725T3 (es) | 2009-05-05 | 2018-03-19 | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Inc. | Inhibidores de EGFR y procedimiento de tratamiento de trastornos |
| TWI484961B (zh) | 2009-05-08 | 2015-05-21 | Astellas Pharma Inc | Diamine heterocyclic methyl ester compounds |
| US20120165332A1 (en) | 2009-06-18 | 2012-06-28 | Cellzome Limited | Sulfonamides and sulfamides as zap-70 inhibitors |
| US7718662B1 (en) * | 2009-10-12 | 2010-05-18 | Pharmacyclics, Inc. | Pyrazolo-pyrimidine inhibitors of bruton's tyrosine kinase |
| US20110207736A1 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2011-08-25 | Gatekeeper Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compounds that modulate egfr activity and methods for treating or preventing conditions therewith |
| WO2011140338A1 (en) | 2010-05-05 | 2011-11-10 | Gatekeeper Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compounds that modulate egfr activity and methods for treating or preventing conditions therewith |
| US20120071497A1 (en) | 2010-06-03 | 2012-03-22 | Pharmacyclics, Inc. | Methods of treating abc-dlbcl using inhibitors of bruton's tyrosine kinase |
| CA3240281A1 (en) | 2010-06-03 | 2011-12-08 | Pharmacyclics Llc | Use of inhibitors of bruton's tyrosine kinase (btk) in the treatment of follicular lymphoma |
| WO2011153553A2 (en) | 2010-06-04 | 2011-12-08 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Methods and compositions for kinase inhibition |
| NZ607845A (en) | 2010-08-10 | 2015-03-27 | Celgene Avilomics Res Inc | Besylate salt of a btk inhibitor |
| US20130317029A1 (en) | 2010-11-01 | 2013-11-28 | Portola Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Oxypyrimidines as syk modulators |
| CA2815858C (en) | 2010-11-01 | 2018-10-16 | Celgene Avilomics Research, Inc. | Heterocyclic compounds and uses thereof |
| US9238629B2 (en) | 2010-11-01 | 2016-01-19 | Celgene Avilomics Research, Inc. | Heteroaryl compounds and uses thereof |
| JP5957003B2 (ja) | 2010-11-10 | 2016-07-27 | セルジーン アヴィロミクス リサーチ, インコーポレイテッド | 変異体選択的egfr阻害剤およびその使用 |
| CN102558149A (zh) | 2010-12-29 | 2012-07-11 | 中国医学科学院药物研究所 | 嘧啶衍生物、及其制法和药物组合物与用途 |
| EP2704572B1 (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2015-12-30 | Ariad Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compounds for inhibiting cell proliferation in egfr-driven cancers |
| JP6068451B2 (ja) | 2011-05-17 | 2017-01-25 | ザ・リージエンツ・オブ・ザ・ユニバーシテイ・オブ・カリフオルニア | キナーゼ阻害剤 |
| EP2771010A4 (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2015-04-01 | Pharmacyclics Inc | USE OF BRUTON TYROSINE KINASE (BTK) INHIBITORS |
| CN103159742B (zh) | 2011-12-16 | 2015-08-12 | 北京韩美药品有限公司 | 5-氯嘧啶类化合物及其作为egfr酪氨酸激酶抑制剂的应用 |
| CA2890111A1 (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2014-05-08 | Pharmacyclics, Inc. | Tec family kinase inhibitor adjuvant therapy |
| CA2919996A1 (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2015-02-05 | Pharmacyclics Llc | Methods for the treatment of solid tumors |
-
2011
- 2011-08-08 NZ NZ607845A patent/NZ607845A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-08-08 WO PCT/US2011/046926 patent/WO2012021444A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-08-08 BR BR112013003388A patent/BR112013003388A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-08-08 CA CA2807051A patent/CA2807051A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-08-08 JP JP2013524147A patent/JP6068340B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-08-08 KR KR1020137006114A patent/KR20130099040A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2011-08-08 PT PT118168749T patent/PT2603081T/pt unknown
- 2011-08-08 MX MX2013001126A patent/MX336875B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2011-08-08 RU RU2013109393/04A patent/RU2013109393A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-08-08 EP EP11816874.9A patent/EP2603081B1/en active Active
- 2011-08-08 EP EP16192134.1A patent/EP3144298A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-08-08 SG SG2013009972A patent/SG187796A1/en unknown
- 2011-08-08 DK DK11816874.9T patent/DK2603081T3/en active
- 2011-08-08 AU AU2011289604A patent/AU2011289604C1/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-08-08 CN CN201610071665.0A patent/CN105566229A/zh active Pending
- 2011-08-08 CN CN201180039445.5A patent/CN103096716B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-08-08 PH PH1/2013/500246A patent/PH12013500246A1/en unknown
- 2011-08-08 ES ES11816874.9T patent/ES2617763T3/es active Active
- 2011-08-08 MY MYPI2013000437A patent/MY160734A/en unknown
- 2011-08-08 US US13/205,062 patent/US8563568B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-08-09 TW TW100128414A patent/TWI533872B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-08-09 AR ARP110102882A patent/AR082600A1/es unknown
-
2013
- 2013-01-17 IL IL224271A patent/IL224271A/en unknown
- 2013-03-08 ZA ZA2013/01802A patent/ZA201301802B/en unknown
- 2013-10-21 US US14/058,847 patent/US9604936B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| TWI533872B (zh) | Btk抑制劑之苯磺酸鹽 | |
| US11292772B2 (en) | Salts of an epidermal growth factor receptor kinase inhibitor | |
| US10004741B2 (en) | Solid forms of an epidermal growth factor receptor kinase inhibitor | |
| ES2911888T3 (es) | Compuestos de heteroarilo como inhibidores de IRAK y usos de los mismos | |
| TWI762743B (zh) | 磺醯胺化合物及其用途 | |
| US20160074399A1 (en) | Salts of an Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Kinase Inhibitor | |
| HK1205430B (zh) | 表皮生長因子受體激酶抑制劑的鹽 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |