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TWI416031B - Led lamp - Google Patents

Led lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI416031B
TWI416031B TW98108145A TW98108145A TWI416031B TW I416031 B TWI416031 B TW I416031B TW 98108145 A TW98108145 A TW 98108145A TW 98108145 A TW98108145 A TW 98108145A TW I416031 B TWI416031 B TW I416031B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
lamp
light
heat sink
emitting diode
bodies
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TW98108145A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201033517A (en
Inventor
Ri-Lang Yang
Guang Yu
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Foxconn Tech Co Ltd
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Priority to TW98108145A priority Critical patent/TWI416031B/en
Publication of TW201033517A publication Critical patent/TW201033517A/en
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Publication of TWI416031B publication Critical patent/TWI416031B/en

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  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

An LED lamp includes a plurality of stacked single lamps. Each of the lamps includes a heat sink and an LED module which is attached to the heat sink. The lamps are spaced from each other. Size of the lamps gradually decrease from top to bottom.

Description

發光二極體燈具 Light-emitting diode lamp

本發明涉及一種照明裝置,特別涉及一種發光二極體燈具。 The invention relates to a lighting device, in particular to a light emitting diode lamp.

發光二極體光源作為一種新興之第三代光源,雖然現在還不能大規模取代傳統之白熾燈,惟,其具有工作壽命長、節能、環保等優點,而普遍被市場看好。且,目前由發光二極體組成之模組能產生大功率、高亮度之光源,是故將廣泛地、革命性地取代傳統之白熾燈等習知之光源,進而成為符合節能環保主題之主要光源。 As a new generation of light source, the light-emitting diode light source can not replace the traditional incandescent lamp on a large scale. However, it has the advantages of long working life, energy saving and environmental protection, and is generally favored by the market. Moreover, the module composed of the light-emitting diode can generate a high-power, high-brightness light source, so that it will widely and revolutionarily replace the conventional light source such as a conventional incandescent lamp, and thus become the main light source in line with the theme of energy conservation and environmental protection. .

隨著發光二極體或其模組之功率、亮度之增大,其產生之熱量也越來越大,若不能妥善解決發光二極體之發熱問題,則發光二極體燈具之工作壽命將受到嚴重影響。是故,通常都在燈具內設置有與發光二極體模組接觸之散熱器以對發光二極體模組進行散熱。然,燈具之發光二極體模組一般是被水平貼置於散熱器一側而形成平面光源,此類平面光源不僅產生之熱量比較集中同時其照射方向單一、照射面積也有限,而無法在燈具周圍形成均勻柔和之照明燈光,進而在很多情況下都難以使用戶滿意。 As the power and brightness of the LED or its module increase, the heat generated is also increased. If the heating problem of the LED is not properly solved, the working life of the LED lamp will be Seriously affected. Therefore, a heat sink that is in contact with the LED module is usually disposed in the lamp to dissipate heat from the LED module. However, the light-emitting diode module of the lamp is generally placed horizontally on one side of the heat sink to form a planar light source. Such a planar light source not only generates relatively concentrated heat, but also has a single illumination direction and a limited illumination area, and cannot be Uniform and soft lighting is formed around the luminaire, which in many cases is difficult to satisfy the user.

一種發光二極體燈具,包括上下疊置之複數燈體,每一燈體包括 一散熱器及貼設於該散熱器底面之一發光二極體模組,該等燈體相互間隔設置且燈體之尺寸依序減小。 A light-emitting diode lamp comprising a plurality of lamp bodies stacked one above another, each lamp body comprising A heat sink and a light emitting diode module attached to the bottom surface of the heat sink, the light bodies are spaced apart from each other and the size of the light body is sequentially reduced.

與習知技術相比,本發明之發光二極體燈具之複數燈體相上下疊置,由於該等燈體之尺寸依序漸小且燈體相互間隔設置,處於上層之燈體照射範圍大且能夠避開處於下層之燈體遮擋,使得整個發光二極體燈具之周圍形成一個寬廣均勻之照射區域,提高發光二極體燈具之照明效率。又,每一發光二極體模組分別與獨立之散熱器相連接,每一散熱器均可直接將相應之發光二極體模組所產生之熱量散發出去,提高發光二極體燈具之散熱效率。 Compared with the prior art, the plurality of lamp bodies of the light-emitting diode lamp of the present invention are stacked one on another. Since the sizes of the lamp bodies are gradually smaller and the lamp bodies are spaced apart from each other, the lamp body in the upper layer has a large irradiation range. Moreover, it can avoid the shielding of the lamp body in the lower layer, so that a wide and uniform illumination area is formed around the entire LED body lamp, thereby improving the illumination efficiency of the LED lamp. Moreover, each of the light-emitting diode modules is respectively connected with a separate heat sink, and each of the heat sinks can directly radiate heat generated by the corresponding light-emitting diode module to improve heat dissipation of the light-emitting diode lamp. effectiveness.

10‧‧‧第一燈體 10‧‧‧First lamp body

12‧‧‧散熱器 12‧‧‧ radiator

120‧‧‧容置槽 120‧‧‧ accommodating slots

122‧‧‧散熱鰭片 122‧‧‧Heat fins

14‧‧‧發光二極體模組 14‧‧‧Lighting diode module

140‧‧‧電路板 140‧‧‧ boards

142‧‧‧發光二極體元件 142‧‧‧Lighting diode components

16‧‧‧燈罩 16‧‧‧shade

160‧‧‧結合孔 160‧‧‧bond hole

18‧‧‧蓋板 18‧‧‧ cover

20‧‧‧第二燈體 20‧‧‧second lamp body

30‧‧‧第三燈體 30‧‧‧ Third lamp body

40‧‧‧安裝座 40‧‧‧ Mounting

50‧‧‧支撐桿 50‧‧‧Support rod

100‧‧‧第一連接部 100‧‧‧First connection

200‧‧‧第二連接部 200‧‧‧Second connection

300‧‧‧第三連接部 300‧‧‧ Third Connection

圖1係本發明一實施例之發光二極體燈具之立體組合圖。 1 is a perspective assembled view of a light-emitting diode lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係圖1中發光二極體燈具之立體分解圖。 2 is an exploded perspective view of the light-emitting diode lamp of FIG. 1.

圖3係圖1中發光二極體燈具之倒置立體分解圖。 3 is an inverted perspective exploded view of the light-emitting diode lamp of FIG. 1.

圖4係圖1中發光二極體燈具沿IV-IV線之剖視圖。 4 is a cross-sectional view of the light-emitting diode lamp of FIG. 1 taken along line IV-IV.

請參閱圖1及圖2,本發明一實施例之發光二極體燈具整體上呈倒錐形立體狀,該發光二極體燈具包括相上下疊置且尺寸自上而下依序減小之一第一燈體10、一第二燈體20及一第三燈體30,還包括一安裝座40用於安裝固定該發光二極體燈具,該第一燈體10與第二燈體20之間、第二燈體20與第三燈體30之間、該第三燈體30與安裝座40之間分別通過一支撐桿50相連。本發明之發光二極體燈具所發出之光線由上向下照射,因而呈倒錐形立體狀。可以理 解之是,該發光二極體燈具並不局限於呈倒錐形立體狀,在一些其他實施例中,如當光線由下向上照射時,其整體上也可以呈錐形立體狀。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the LED lamp of the embodiment of the present invention has an inverted cone shape as a whole, and the LED lamp comprises a plurality of stacked LEDs and the size is reduced from top to bottom. A first lamp body 10, a second lamp body 20 and a third lamp body 30 further include a mounting seat 40 for mounting and fixing the LED body lamp, the first lamp body 10 and the second lamp body 20 Between the second lamp body 20 and the third lamp body 30, the third lamp body 30 and the mounting seat 40 are respectively connected by a support rod 50. The light emitted by the light-emitting diode lamp of the present invention is irradiated from top to bottom, and thus has an inverted cone shape. Can reason It is understood that the light-emitting diode lamp is not limited to being in the shape of an inverted cone, and in some other embodiments, such as when the light is irradiated from the bottom to the top, it may also be tapered in a three-dimensional shape.

請一併參閱圖3,上述第一燈體10包括一散熱器12,貼設於該散熱器12底面上之一發光二極體模組14及固定於該散熱器12底面且對應罩設該發光二極體模組14之一燈罩16。在本實施例中,該散熱器12呈圓盤狀,由導熱性能良好之鋁、銅等金屬材料一體製成。在一些其他實施例中,該散熱器12也可呈矩形盤狀或橢圓形盤狀等其他適合之形狀。該散熱器12之底面靠近周緣處向下凹陷形成一環狀容置槽120用以容置該發光二極體模組14。該散熱器12之底面中央垂直向下凸伸出一筒狀第一連接部100用於卡置該支撐桿50之頂端。該散熱器12之頂面中部對應蓋置有一圓形蓋板18。該散熱器12頂面之周緣處垂直向上延伸出複數散熱鰭片122,該等散熱鰭片122呈放射狀並圍繞該蓋板18設置。該發光二極體模組14呈環狀並對應容置於該第一容置槽120內,其包括一環狀電路板140及複數安裝於該電路板140上之發光二極體元件142。該等發光二極體元件142沿該電路板140之周向均勻排佈。上述燈罩16呈環狀,由透明或半透明材料如玻璃、樹脂等一體製成。該燈罩16之內、外周緣上分別均勻間隔開設有複數結合孔160,以供螺釘(圖未示)穿過並與該散熱器12相螺合而將該燈罩16固定到散熱器12上,從而將發光二極體模組14封置於該容置槽120內。 As shown in FIG. 3 , the first lamp body 10 includes a heat sink 12 , and a light emitting diode module 14 attached to the bottom surface of the heat sink 12 and fixed to the bottom surface of the heat sink 12 . A light cover 16 of the light emitting diode module 14. In the present embodiment, the heat sink 12 has a disk shape and is integrally formed of a metal material such as aluminum or copper having good thermal conductivity. In some other embodiments, the heat sink 12 can also have other suitable shapes such as a rectangular disk shape or an elliptical disk shape. The bottom surface of the heat sink 12 is recessed downwardly from the periphery to form an annular receiving groove 120 for receiving the LED module 14 . The central portion of the bottom surface of the heat sink 12 protrudes vertically downward from a cylindrical first connecting portion 100 for chucking the top end of the support rod 50. A circular cover plate 18 is disposed on the top surface of the top surface of the heat sink 12. A plurality of fins 122 extend vertically upward from a periphery of the top surface of the heat sink 12, and the fins 122 are radially disposed around the cover plate 18. The LED module 14 is annular and correspondingly received in the first receiving slot 120. The LED module 14 includes an annular circuit board 140 and a plurality of LED components 142 mounted on the circuit board 140. The light emitting diode elements 142 are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the circuit board 140. The lamp cover 16 has an annular shape and is integrally formed of a transparent or translucent material such as glass, resin or the like. A plurality of coupling holes 160 are evenly spaced apart on the inner and outer circumferences of the lamp cover 16 for the screws (not shown) to pass through and screw with the heat sink 12 to fix the lamp cover 16 to the heat sink 12. Therefore, the LED module 14 is sealed in the accommodating groove 120.

上述第二燈體20、第三燈體30之結構均與該第一燈體10之結構對 應一致。該第一、第二、第三燈體10、20、30自上而下相平行且共軸設置。該第二燈體20之散熱器12之外徑小於該第一燈體10之發光二極體模組14之內徑。同樣,該第三燈體30之散熱器12之外徑小於該第二燈體20之發光二極體模組14之內徑。這樣,該發光二極體燈具之第一、第二、第三燈體10、20、30在尺寸上自上而下依序減小,該三燈體之發光二極體模組14在水平面上之投影共同形成一逐圈套設結構。另,該第二燈體20之蓋板18頂面中央垂直向上凸伸出一筒狀第二連接部200,該第二連接部200與該第一燈體10底部之第一連接部100相上下正對,用於卡置該第一、第二燈體10、20之間之支撐桿50之底端。同樣,該第三燈體30之蓋板18頂面中央垂直向上凸伸出一筒狀第二連接部200,該第二連接部200與該第二燈體20底部之第一連接部100相上下正對,用於卡置該第二、第三燈體20、30之間之支撐桿50之底端。 The structure of the second lamp body 20 and the third lamp body 30 is opposite to the structure of the first lamp body 10 Should be consistent. The first, second, and third lamp bodies 10, 20, 30 are parallel and coaxially arranged from top to bottom. The outer diameter of the heat sink 12 of the second lamp body 20 is smaller than the inner diameter of the light emitting diode module 14 of the first lamp body 10. Similarly, the outer diameter of the heat sink 12 of the third lamp body 30 is smaller than the inner diameter of the light emitting diode module 14 of the second lamp body 20. Thus, the first, second, and third lamp bodies 10, 20, 30 of the LED lamp are sequentially reduced in size from top to bottom, and the three-lamp body LED module 14 is at a horizontal plane. The projections on the top together form a loop-by-turn arrangement. In addition, a central portion of the top surface of the cover plate 18 of the second lamp body 20 protrudes vertically upward from a cylindrical second connecting portion 200, and the second connecting portion 200 is coupled to the first connecting portion 100 at the bottom of the first lamp body 10. The upper and lower sides are opposite to each other for clamping the bottom end of the support rod 50 between the first and second lamp bodies 10 and 20. Similarly, the center of the top surface of the cover plate 18 of the third lamp body 30 vertically protrudes upwardly from a cylindrical second connecting portion 200, and the second connecting portion 200 is opposite to the first connecting portion 100 at the bottom of the second lamp body 20. The upper and lower sides are opposite to each other for clamping the bottom end of the support rod 50 between the second and third lamp bodies 20 and 30.

上述安裝座40大致為一頂端封閉之圓筒結構,其可以直接套設外界之燈桿(圖未示)而將該發光二極體燈具安裝到預定之位置。該安裝座40之頂部中央垂直向上凸伸出一筒狀第三連接部300,該第三連接部300與該第三燈體30底部之第一連接部100相上下正對,用於卡置該第三燈體30與安裝座40之間之支撐桿50之底端。 The mounting base 40 is substantially a top closed cylindrical structure, and the light-emitting diode lamp can be directly mounted to a predetermined position by directly arranging an external light pole (not shown). A cylindrical third connecting portion 300 is protruded upwardly from the top center of the mounting base 40. The third connecting portion 300 is vertically opposite to the first connecting portion 100 at the bottom of the third lamp body 30. The bottom end of the support rod 50 between the third lamp body 30 and the mounting seat 40.

上述支撐桿50為一中空圓柱體,用於分別支撐、連接該第一、第二、第三燈體10、20、30及安裝座40。該支撐桿50分別與該第一、第二、第三連接部100、200、300相配合固定,也可藉由加裝螺釘(圖未示)以增強裝配牢固性。 The support rod 50 is a hollow cylinder for supporting and connecting the first, second and third lamp bodies 10, 20, 30 and the mounting seat 40, respectively. The support rods 50 are respectively fixedly coupled to the first, second, and third connecting portions 100, 200, and 300, and may be provided with screws (not shown) to enhance the assembly rigidity.

請一併參閱圖4,本發明之發光二極體燈具之三個燈體相上下疊 置,由於三個燈體之散熱器12之外徑自上而下逐漸縮小,故該發光二極體燈具整體呈倒錐形立體狀,處於上層之燈體照射範圍大且能夠避開處於下層之燈體遮擋,使得整個發光二極體燈具之周圍形成一個寬廣均勻之照射區域,提高發光二極體燈具之照明效率。又,每一發光二極體模組14分別與獨立之散熱器12相連接,每一散熱器12均可直接將對應之發光二極體模組14所產生之熱量散發出去,提高發光二極體燈具之散熱效率。 Referring to FIG. 4 together, the three lamp bodies of the LED lamp of the present invention are stacked one on another. Since the outer diameter of the heat sink 12 of the three lamp bodies is gradually reduced from the top to the bottom, the light-emitting diode lamp overall has an inverted cone-shaped three-dimensional shape, and the lamp body in the upper layer has a large irradiation range and can avoid the lower layer. The light body is shielded, so that a wide and uniform illumination area is formed around the entire light-emitting diode lamp, thereby improving the illumination efficiency of the light-emitting diode lamp. Moreover, each of the LED modules 14 is connected to an independent heat sink 12, and each of the heat sinks 12 can directly dissipate the heat generated by the corresponding LED module 14 to improve the light emitting diode. The heat dissipation efficiency of the body lamp.

綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,遂依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,自不能以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。 In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.

10‧‧‧第一燈體 10‧‧‧First lamp body

12‧‧‧散熱器 12‧‧‧ radiator

14‧‧‧發光二極體模組 14‧‧‧Lighting diode module

16‧‧‧燈罩 16‧‧‧shade

18‧‧‧蓋板 18‧‧‧ cover

20‧‧‧第二燈體 20‧‧‧second lamp body

30‧‧‧第三燈體 30‧‧‧ Third lamp body

40‧‧‧安裝座 40‧‧‧ Mounting

50‧‧‧支撐桿 50‧‧‧Support rod

200‧‧‧第二連接部 200‧‧‧Second connection

300‧‧‧第三連接部 300‧‧‧ Third Connection

Claims (7)

一種發光二極體燈具,其改良在於:包括上下疊置之複數燈體,每一燈體包括一散熱器及貼設於該散熱器底面之一發光二極體模組,該等燈體相互間隔設置且燈體之尺寸依序減小,該發光二極體模組包括一環狀電路板及間隔設置於電路板上之複數發光二極體元件,該電路板貼置於相對應散熱器之底面上,該散熱器之底面周緣處向下凹陷形成一環狀容置槽,用以容置該發光二極體模組,每一燈體還包括一環狀燈罩,貼設於該燈體之散熱器之底面上,將該發光二極體模組封置於該容置槽內。 A light-emitting diode lamp is improved in that it comprises a plurality of lamp bodies stacked one on top of the other, each lamp body comprises a heat sink and a light-emitting diode module attached to the bottom surface of the heat sink, the lamp bodies are mutually The light-emitting diode module includes a ring-shaped circuit board and a plurality of light-emitting diode elements spaced apart from the circuit board, and the circuit board is placed on the corresponding heat sink. The bottom surface of the heat sink is recessed downward to form an annular receiving groove for receiving the LED module, and each of the lamp bodies further includes an annular lamp cover attached to the lamp The light emitting diode module is sealed in the receiving groove on the bottom surface of the heat sink of the body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體燈具,其中該等燈體間相平行且共軸設置,在尺寸上自上而下逐漸縮小,使得發光二極體燈具呈倒錐形立體狀。 The illuminating diode lamp according to claim 1, wherein the lamp bodies are arranged in parallel and coaxially, and are gradually reduced in size from top to bottom, so that the illuminating diode lamp has an inverted cone shape. shape. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之發光二極體燈具,其中該散熱器呈圓盤形。 The illuminating diode lamp of claim 1 or 2, wherein the heat sink has a disc shape. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體燈具,其中相鄰之二燈體中,位於下層之燈體之尺寸小於處於上層之燈體之發光二極體模組之尺寸。 The light-emitting diode lamp of claim 1, wherein the size of the lamp body located in the lower layer is smaller than the size of the light-emitting diode module of the lamp body in the upper layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之發光二極體燈具,還包括複數柱狀支撐桿,每一支撐桿對應夾置於相鄰之二燈體之間,用於支撐並連接該相鄰二燈體。 The illuminating diode lamp according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a plurality of columnar support rods, each of which is disposed between the adjacent two lamp bodies for supporting and connecting The adjacent two lamp bodies. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之發光二極體燈具,其中每一燈體之散熱器之底面向下凸伸出一筒狀第一連接部,用於卡置該支撐桿 之頂端。 The illuminating diode lamp of claim 5, wherein a bottom surface of the heat sink of each of the lamp bodies protrudes downwardly from a cylindrical first connecting portion for accommodating the support rod The top. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之發光二極體燈具,其中相鄰之二燈體中,處於下層之燈體之散熱器頂面向上凸伸出一筒狀第二連接部,該第二連接部與處於上層之燈體底部之第一連接部相對,用於卡置該二相鄰燈體間之支撐桿之底端。 The illuminating diode lamp of claim 6, wherein in the adjacent two lamp bodies, the top surface of the heat sink of the lower layer protrudes upwardly from the cylindrical second connecting portion, the second The connecting portion is opposite to the first connecting portion at the bottom of the upper lamp body for engaging the bottom end of the supporting rod between the two adjacent lamp bodies.
TW98108145A 2009-03-13 2009-03-13 Led lamp TWI416031B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM285044U (en) * 2005-10-04 2006-01-01 Quasar Optoelectronics Inc Three-dimensional LED unit
CN2886307Y (en) * 2005-07-29 2007-04-04 夏志清 LED lamp with laminated structure

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2886307Y (en) * 2005-07-29 2007-04-04 夏志清 LED lamp with laminated structure
TWM285044U (en) * 2005-10-04 2006-01-01 Quasar Optoelectronics Inc Three-dimensional LED unit

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