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CN201232979Y - LED (light-emitting diode) spotlight - Google Patents

LED (light-emitting diode) spotlight Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201232979Y
CN201232979Y CNU2008200512090U CN200820051209U CN201232979Y CN 201232979 Y CN201232979 Y CN 201232979Y CN U2008200512090 U CNU2008200512090 U CN U2008200512090U CN 200820051209 U CN200820051209 U CN 200820051209U CN 201232979 Y CN201232979 Y CN 201232979Y
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Prior art keywords
led
heat dissipation
heat
aluminum substrate
light
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Expired - Fee Related
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐朝丰
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Dongguan Bangchen Photoelectric Co ltd
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Dongguan Bangchen Photoelectric Co ltd
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Priority to CNU2008200512090U priority Critical patent/CN201232979Y/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F21K9/233Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating a spot light distribution, e.g. for substitution of reflector lamps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a lighting lamp technical field especially relates to a LED shot-light, and it includes aluminium base board, the LED of installation fixing on aluminium base board, the bottom fixedly connected with of aluminium base board is cupped heat abstractor, heat abstractor comprises a plurality of heat radiation fins, a plurality of heat radiation fins are circular shape radiation shape, because at the special heat abstractor of the bottom fixedly connected with of aluminium base board, and a plurality of heat radiation fins that are circular shape radiation shape can increase heat abstractor's heat radiating area, when LED work illumination, the produced heat of LED passes to heat abstractor behind aluminium base board, distributes away in time rapidly by a plurality of heat radiation fins of heat abstractor again to improve the radiating effect of LED shot-light, avoid the life of LED to shorten, slow down LED's light decay.

Description

一种LED射灯 A kind of LED spotlight

技术领域: Technical field:

本实用新型涉及照明灯具技术领域,尤其涉及一种LED射灯。The utility model relates to the technical field of lighting fixtures, in particular to an LED spotlight.

背景技术: Background technique:

由于LED(Light Emitting Diode,发光二极管)的使用寿命长、能耗低、节约能源显著,LED作为光源已广泛地应用于日常生活中,如LED射灯,其功耗低、照射距离远、使用寿命长。然而,随着LED射灯中LED数量的增加及大功率、高亮度LED等陆续被开发出来,LED射灯工作时所产生的热量正逐步向上攀升。因此,如何将LED射灯所产生的热量迅速散走,成为现在LED射灯技术必须解决的重大问题。Due to the long service life of LED (Light Emitting Diode, light-emitting diode), low energy consumption, and remarkable energy saving, LED has been widely used in daily life as a light source, such as LED spotlights, which have low power consumption, long irradiation distance, and can be used long life. However, with the increase in the number of LEDs in LED spotlights and the development of high-power, high-brightness LEDs, the heat generated by LED spotlights is gradually rising. Therefore, how to quickly dissipate the heat generated by LED spotlights has become a major problem that must be solved in LED spotlight technology.

现有的LED射灯主要由铝合金制造的外壳、铝基板、安装固定在铝基板上的LED组成,铝基板安装在外壳内,且与外壳固定连接,此种LED射灯没有设置专门的散热装置,其主要是利用铝基板和外壳自身的导热性能,将LED工作时产生的热量导走,但是,由于铝基板的体积较小,导致散热效率不高,而LED射灯的外壳,由于受到外观形状的限制,其散热效果较差,不能够及时迅速地将LED工作时产生的大量热量导走,造成LED的使用寿命缩短,而且当LED长期处于散热效果较差的环境下工作,会加速LED的光衰。Existing LED spotlights are mainly composed of an aluminum alloy casing, an aluminum substrate, and LEDs mounted and fixed on the aluminum substrate. The device mainly uses the thermal conductivity of the aluminum substrate and the shell itself to conduct away the heat generated by the LED when it is working. However, due to the small size of the aluminum substrate, the heat dissipation efficiency is not high, and the shell of the LED spotlight is affected by the Due to the limitation of appearance and shape, its heat dissipation effect is poor, and it cannot promptly and quickly conduct away the large amount of heat generated by the LED when it is working, resulting in shortened service life of the LED. LED light decay.

实用新型内容:Utility model content:

本实用新型的目的就是针对现有技术存在的不足而提供一种通过设置专门的散热装置而改善散热效果的LED射灯。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an LED spotlight which improves the heat dissipation effect by providing a special heat dissipation device in view of the deficiencies in the prior art.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

它包括铝基板、安装固定在铝基板上的LED,所述铝基板的底端固定连接有呈杯状的散热装置,所述散热装置由复数个散热鳍片构成,所述复数个散热鳍片呈圆形的放射形状。It includes an aluminum substrate and an LED installed and fixed on the aluminum substrate. The bottom end of the aluminum substrate is fixedly connected with a cup-shaped heat dissipation device. The heat dissipation device is composed of a plurality of heat dissipation fins, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins It has a circular radial shape.

其中,所述铝基板的顶端设有用于聚光的透镜,透镜的底端成型有与铝基板上的LED相同数目的聚光杯体,聚光杯体的底部开设有用于放置LED的内凹部。Wherein, the top of the aluminum substrate is provided with a lens for concentrating light, the bottom of the lens is formed with the same number of focusing cups as the number of LEDs on the aluminum substrate, and the bottom of the focusing cup is provided with an inner recess for placing LEDs .

其中,所述内凹部的顶端为向下凸的下球面。Wherein, the top end of the inner concave part is a lower spherical surface convex downward.

其中,所述散热鳍片呈圆弧形状,且圆弧凸出的方向相同。Wherein, the heat dissipation fins are arc-shaped, and the arcs protrude in the same direction.

其中,所述散热装置内开设有用于放置铝基板和透镜的容置区。Wherein, an accommodating area for placing the aluminum substrate and the lens is provided in the heat dissipation device.

其中,所述散热装置的底端固定连接有灯头。Wherein, the bottom end of the heat dissipation device is fixedly connected with a lamp cap.

其中,所述灯头内安装固定有用于驱动点亮LED的驱动电路板,驱动电路板与铝基板上的LED电连接。Wherein, a driving circuit board for driving and lighting the LED is installed and fixed in the lamp holder, and the driving circuit board is electrically connected with the LED on the aluminum substrate.

本实用新型有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型提供的一种LED射灯包括铝基板、安装固定在铝基板上的LED,所述铝基板的底端固定连接有呈杯状的散热装置,所述散热装置由复数个散热鳍片构成,所述复数个散热鳍片呈圆形的放射形状,由于在铝基板的底端固定连接有专门的散热装置,而且呈圆形的放射形状的复数个散热鳍片可以增大散热装置的散热面积,当LED工作照明时,LED所产生的热量经过铝基板后,传至散热装置,再由散热装置的复数个散热鳍片及时迅速地散发出去,从而改善LED射灯的散热效果,避免LED的使用寿命缩短,减慢LED的光衰。An LED spotlight provided by the utility model includes an aluminum base plate and an LED installed and fixed on the aluminum base plate. The plurality of heat dissipation fins are in a circular radial shape. Since a special heat dissipation device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the aluminum substrate, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins in a circular radial shape can increase the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation device. Heat dissipation area, when the LED is working for lighting, the heat generated by the LED passes through the aluminum substrate, then is transmitted to the heat dissipation device, and then dissipated by the plurality of heat dissipation fins of the heat dissipation device in a timely and rapid manner, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the LED spotlight and avoiding The service life of the LED is shortened and the light decay of the LED is slowed down.

进一步,所述铝基板的顶端设有用于聚光的透镜,透镜的底端成型有与铝基板上的LED相同数目的聚光杯体,聚光杯体的底部开设有用于放置LED的内凹部,由于在透镜的底端成型有聚光杯体,使得LED发出的光线可以分别经过聚光效果较好的聚光杯体的聚焦后,再发射出去,即LED发出的光线聚焦更集中,从而增加了LED射灯的照射距离。Further, the top of the aluminum substrate is provided with a lens for concentrating light, the bottom of the lens is formed with the same number of focusing cups as the number of LEDs on the aluminum substrate, and the bottom of the focusing cup is provided with an inner recess for placing LEDs , because the bottom of the lens is formed with a concentrating cup, so that the light emitted by the LED can be focused by the concentrating cup with a better concentrating effect, and then emitted, that is, the light emitted by the LED is more concentrated, so that Increased the irradiation distance of LED spotlights.

附图说明: Description of drawings:

图1是本实用新型实的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型的分解示意图;Fig. 2 is the exploded schematic view of the utility model;

图3是本实用新型散热装置的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the utility model heat sink;

图4是本实用新型透镜的仰视图;Fig. 4 is the bottom view of the utility model lens;

图5是图4的A-A剖视图。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view along line A-A of Fig. 4 .

具体实施方式: Detailed ways:

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明,见图1~5,本实用新型包括铝基板1、安装固定在铝基板1上的LED2,所述铝基板1的底端固定连接有呈杯状的散热装置3,所述散热装置3由复数个散热鳍片31构成,所述复数个散热鳍片31呈圆形的放射形状,由于在铝基板1的底端固定连接有专门的散热装置3,而且呈圆形的放射形状的复数个散热鳍片31可以增大散热装置3的散热面积,当LED2工作照明时,LED2所产生的热量经过铝基板1后,传至散热装置3,再由散热装置3的复数个散热鳍片31及时迅速地散发出去,从而改善LED射灯的散热效果,避免LED2的使用寿命缩短,减慢LED2的光衰。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, see Figures 1 to 5, the utility model includes an aluminum substrate 1, an LED 2 installed and fixed on the aluminum substrate 1, and the bottom end of the aluminum substrate 1 is fixedly connected with a cup-shaped The heat dissipation device 3 is composed of a plurality of heat dissipation fins 31, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins 31 are in a circular radial shape. Since the bottom end of the aluminum substrate 1 is fixedly connected with a special heat dissipation device 3 , and a plurality of heat dissipation fins 31 in a circular radial shape can increase the heat dissipation area of the heat dissipation device 3. When the LED2 is working for lighting, the heat generated by the LED2 passes through the aluminum substrate 1 and then is transmitted to the heat dissipation device 3, and then by The plurality of heat dissipation fins 31 of the heat dissipation device 3 are dissipated in time and rapidly, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the LED spotlight, avoiding shortening the service life of the LED2, and slowing down the light decay of the LED2.

本实施例铝基板1的顶端设有用于聚光的透镜4,透镜4的底端成型有与铝基板1上的LED2相同数目的聚光杯体41,聚光杯体41呈圆台形,顶部半径较大,底部半径较小,所述聚光杯体41的底部开设有用于放置LED2的内凹部42,每个聚光杯体41的内凹部42均对应容置一颗LED2,而且所述内凹部42的顶端为向下凸的下球面43,即形成一聚光透镜,使得每个LED2发出的光线可以分别经过聚光效果较好的聚光杯体41的聚焦后,再发射出去,令到LED2发出的光线聚焦更集中,从而增加了LED射灯的照射距离。The top of the aluminum substrate 1 in this embodiment is provided with a lens 4 for concentrating light. The bottom end of the lens 4 is formed with the same number of concentrating cups 41 as the number of LEDs on the aluminum substrate 1. The concentrating cups 41 are in the shape of a conical cone. The radius is larger, and the radius of the bottom is smaller. The bottom of the focusing cup body 41 is provided with an inner concave portion 42 for placing LED2, and each inner concave portion 42 of the focusing cup body 41 is correspondingly accommodated. One LED2, and the The top of the inner concave portion 42 is a downwardly convex lower spherical surface 43, which forms a condenser lens, so that the light emitted by each LED2 can be focused by the condenser cup body 41 with better light-gathering effect, and then emitted. This makes the light emitted by LED2 more concentrated, thereby increasing the irradiation distance of the LED spotlight.

本实施例的散热鳍片31呈圆弧形状,且圆弧凸出的方向相同,此结构可以增大散热鳍片31的散热面积,提高散热鳍片31的散热效率。需要说明的是,所述散热鳍片31也可以为其它形状,并不限于圆弧形状,只要其可以增大散热面积即可。The heat dissipation fins 31 in this embodiment are in the shape of an arc, and the arcs protrude in the same direction. This structure can increase the heat dissipation area of the heat dissipation fins 31 and improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation fins 31 . It should be noted that the heat dissipation fins 31 may also be in other shapes, not limited to arc shapes, as long as they can increase the heat dissipation area.

本实施例散热装置3内开设有用于放置铝基板1和透镜4的容置区32,更具体地说,所述铝基板1是通过螺钉固定在容置区32内,所述透镜4是卡接在容置区32的开口处。The heat dissipation device 3 of this embodiment is provided with an accommodating area 32 for placing the aluminum substrate 1 and the lens 4. More specifically, the aluminum substrate 1 is fixed in the accommodating area 32 by screws, and the lens 4 is a card. Connected to the opening of the accommodation area 32.

本实施例散热装置3的底端固定连接有灯头5,使本实用新型可以方便地安装在普通的射灯的插座中,所述灯头5内安装固定有用于驱动点亮LED2的驱动电路板6,驱动电路板6与铝基板1上的LED2电连接,为LED2提供电源。The bottom end of the cooling device 3 in this embodiment is fixedly connected with a lamp cap 5, so that the utility model can be conveniently installed in the socket of a common spotlight, and a driving circuit board 6 for driving and lighting the LED 2 is installed and fixed in the lamp cap 5 , the driving circuit board 6 is electrically connected to the LED2 on the aluminum substrate 1 to provide power for the LED2.

当然,以上所述仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例,故凡依本实用新型专利申请范围所述的构造、特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰,均包括于本实用新型专利申请范围内。Of course, the above are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, so all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features and principles described in the scope of the utility model patent application are included in the utility model patent application within range.

Claims (7)

1、一种LED射灯,它包括铝基板(1)、安装固定在铝基板(1)上的LED(2),其特征在于:所述铝基板(1)的底端固定连接有呈杯状的散热装置(3),所述散热装置(3)由复数个散热鳍片(31)构成,所述复数个散热鳍片(31)呈圆形的放射形状。1. An LED spotlight, which includes an aluminum substrate (1), and an LED (2) installed and fixed on the aluminum substrate (1), characterized in that: the bottom end of the aluminum substrate (1) is fixedly connected with a cup Shaped heat sink (3), the heat sink (3) is composed of a plurality of heat dissipation fins (31), and the plurality of heat dissipation fins (31) are in a circular radial shape. 2、根据权利要求1所述的一种LED射灯,其特征在于:所述铝基板(1)的顶端设有用于聚光的透镜(4),透镜(4)的底端成型有与铝基板(1)上的LED(2)相同数目的聚光杯体(41),聚光杯体(41)的底部开设有用于放置LED(2)的内凹部(42)。2. An LED spotlight according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the aluminum substrate (1) is provided with a lens (4) for concentrating light, and the bottom of the lens (4) is formed with an aluminum The LEDs (2) on the substrate (1) have the same number of focusing cups (41), and the bottom of the focusing cups (41) is provided with an inner recess (42) for placing the LEDs (2). 3、根据权利要求2所述的一种LED射灯,其特征在于:所述内凹部(42)的顶端为向下凸的下球面(43)。3. An LED spotlight according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of the concave part (42) is a lower spherical surface (43) convex downward. 4、根据权利要求1所述的一种LED射灯,其特征在于:所述散热鳍片(31)呈圆弧形状,且圆弧凸出的方向相同。4. The LED spotlight according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat dissipation fins (31) are arc-shaped, and the arcs protrude in the same direction. 5、根据权利要求2所述的一种LED射灯,其特征在于:所述散热装置(3)内开设有用于放置铝基板(1)和透镜(4)的容置区(32)。5. The LED spotlight according to claim 2, characterized in that: the heat dissipation device (3) is provided with an accommodating area (32) for placing the aluminum substrate (1) and the lens (4). 6、根据权利要求1所述的一种LED射灯,其特征在于:所述散热装置(3)的底端固定连接有灯头(5)。6. The LED spotlight according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the heat dissipation device (3) is fixedly connected with a lamp cap (5). 7、根据权利要求6所述的一种LED射灯,其特征在于:所述灯头(5)内安装固定有用于驱动点亮LED(2)的驱动电路板(6),驱动电路板(6)与铝基板(1)上的LED(2)电连接。7. An LED spotlight according to claim 6, characterized in that: a drive circuit board (6) for driving and lighting the LED (2) is installed and fixed in the lamp holder (5), and the drive circuit board (6) ) is electrically connected to the LED (2) on the aluminum substrate (1).
CNU2008200512090U 2008-07-24 2008-07-24 LED (light-emitting diode) spotlight Expired - Fee Related CN201232979Y (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102182939A (en) * 2009-11-09 2011-09-14 Lg伊诺特有限公司 Lighting device
CN102374460A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-03-14 宁波市柯玛士太阳能科技有限公司 Magnesium alloy reflector lamp
CN103470969A (en) * 2012-06-08 2013-12-25 赵依军 LED (Light Emitting Diode) illumination device for generating directional light beams
CN106195775A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-12-07 江门市龙胜光电科技有限公司 A kind of cylindrical down lights

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102182939A (en) * 2009-11-09 2011-09-14 Lg伊诺特有限公司 Lighting device
CN102374460A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-03-14 宁波市柯玛士太阳能科技有限公司 Magnesium alloy reflector lamp
CN102374460B (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-17 宁波市柯玛士电器实业有限公司 Magnesium alloy reflector lamp
CN103470969A (en) * 2012-06-08 2013-12-25 赵依军 LED (Light Emitting Diode) illumination device for generating directional light beams
CN106195775A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-12-07 江门市龙胜光电科技有限公司 A kind of cylindrical down lights

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