JP5182531B2 - 誘電体セラミック、及び積層セラミックコンデンサ - Google Patents
誘電体セラミック、及び積層セラミックコンデンサ Download PDFInfo
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- JP5182531B2 JP5182531B2 JP2009533091A JP2009533091A JP5182531B2 JP 5182531 B2 JP5182531 B2 JP 5182531B2 JP 2009533091 A JP2009533091 A JP 2009533091A JP 2009533091 A JP2009533091 A JP 2009533091A JP 5182531 B2 JP5182531 B2 JP 5182531B2
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Description
2a〜2f 内部電極
3a、3b 外部電極
10 セラミック焼結体
0.96≦m≦1.030…(1)
0.05≦a≦3…(2)
0.1≦b≦1.5…(3)
0.1≦c≦1.0…(4)
0.1≦d≦1.5…(5)
0.05≦e≦3.5…(6)
ここで、金属元素Mとしては、Mn、Fe、Cu、Co、V、W、Cr、Mo、及びAlの群から選択された1種又はこれらの組み合わせを使用することができる。
mは主成分であるBaTiO3系化合物のAサイトとBサイトの配合モル比を示し、化学量論的には1.000であるが、必要に応じてAサイト過剰又はBサイト過剰となるように、Aサイト化合物とBサイト化合物との配合モル比を調整するのも好ましい。
上述したようにNiを結晶粒子に均一固溶させることにより、希土類元素Rが結晶粒子に固溶するのを抑制することができ、これにより良好なAC電圧特性を得ることが可能となる。
希土類元素Rを主成分に添加することにより、上述したように誘電損失tanδを抑制でき、信頼性向上にも寄与する。そして、結晶粒子への固溶を断面積比で平均10%以下に抑制することにより、静電容量のAC電圧特性を改善することが可能になる。
金属元素Mを主成分に添加することにより、諸特性の向上を図ることが可能であることから、誘電体セラミック中に適量の金属元素Mを含有させるのも好ましい。
Mg成分を主成分に添加することにより、誘電損失tanδを抑制でき、また耐電圧や信頼性を向上させることが可能であることから、他の金属元素Mとは別に適量のMgを誘電体セラミック中に含有させるのも好ましい。
主成分に適量の焼結助剤を添加することにより、焼結性を向上させることができ低温焼成に寄与することができると共に、誘電体セラミックの各種特性の向上を図ることができる。
まず、セラミック素原料として、BaCO3等のAサイト化合物、TiO2等のBサイト化合物、NiO等のNi化合物を用意する。
〔試料番号1〕
セラミック素原料として、BaCO3、TiO2、及びNiOを用意し、BaとTiとの配合モル比mが1.010となるように、またBaTiO3100モル部に対するNiOのモル部aが1.0となるように、これらセラミック素原料を秤量した。
+1.0MgO+1.5SiO2 …(B)
次いで、これら添加物材料を前記仮焼粉末と共にボールミルに投入し、該ボールミル内で24時間湿式混合し、その後蒸発乾燥させてセラミック原料粉末を得た。
NiOを添加しなかった以外は、試料番号1と同様の方法・手順で、試料番号2の積層セラミックコンデンサを作製した。
セラミック素原料として、BaCO3、及びTiO2を用意し、BaとTiとの配合モル比mが1.010となるように、これらセラミック素原料を秤量した。
試料番号1〜3の積層セラミックコンデンサの断面において、以下に示したTEM‐EDXマッピング分析により、結晶粒子におけるNiの固溶している部分の断面積比(以下、「固溶面積比率」と記す。)、及びDyの固溶面積比率を測定した。
誘電率ε、誘電損失tanδ、静電容量のAC電圧特性、静電容量の温度特性、耐電圧、及び信頼性を評価した。
〔試料番号11〜18〕
試料番号1と同一の組成のセラミック原料粉末を作製し、セラミック積層体を得た。
NiOを添加しなかった以外は、試料番号11〜18と同様の方法・手順で、焼成温度の異なる試料番号19〜26の積層セラミックコンデンサを得た。
試料番号11〜26の各試料について、〔実施例1〕と同様の方法によりセラミック組織の構造を分析し、結晶粒子中のNi成分の固溶状態を調べ、Dy成分の固溶面積比率を求めた。
試料番号11〜26の各試料について、〔実施例1〕と同様の方法で、誘電率ε、誘電損失tanδ、静電容量のAC電圧特性、静電容量の温度特性、耐電圧、及び信頼性を評価した。
セラミック素原料として、BaCO3、TiO2、及びNiOを用意し、BaとTiとの配合モル比m、及びBaTiO3100モル部に対するNiOのモル部aが表5に示す値となるように、これらセラミック素原料を秤量し、〔実施例1〕と同様の方法・手順で仮焼粉末を作製した。
…(C)
次いで、これら添加物材料をボールミル内で前記仮焼粉末と混合し、その後、蒸発乾燥させてセラミック原料粉末を得た。
次に、〔実施例1〕と同様、TEM−EDXを使用してセラミック組織の構造分析を行い、Ni成分の固溶状態を調べたところ、Ni成分は結晶粒子に均一固溶していることが確認された。また、R成分の固溶面積比率を測定した。
試料番号31〜58の各試料について、〔実施例1〕と同様の方法で、誘電率ε、誘電損失tanδ、静電容量のAC電圧特性、静電容量の温度特性、耐電圧、及び信頼性を評価した。
セラミック素原料として、BaCO3、SrCO3、CaCO3、TiO2、ZrO2、HfO2、及びNiOを用意し、これらセラミック素原料を所定量秤量し、〔実施例1〕と同様の方法・手順で仮焼粉末を作製した。
…(D)
ここで、AはBa、及びSr及び/又はCaを示し、BはTi、及びZr及び/又はHfを示している。
試料番号61〜76について、〔実施例1〕と同様、TEM−EDXを使用してセラミック組織の構造分析を行い、Ni成分の固溶状態を調べたところ、Niは結晶粒子に均一固溶していることが確認された。また、同様にR成分の固溶面積比率を測定したところ、10%以内であることが確認された。
試料番号61〜76の各試料について、〔実施例1〕と同様の方法で、誘電率ε、誘電損失tanδ、静電容量のAC電圧特性、静電容量の温度特性、耐電圧、及び信頼性を評価した。
〔実施例1〕の試料番号1と同様の仮焼粉末を作製した。
+1.0MgO+eXOw …(E)
試料番号81〜87について、〔実施例1〕と同様、TEM−EDXを使用してセラミック組織の構造分析を行い、Niの固溶状態を調べたところ、Niは結晶粒子に均一固溶していることが確認された。また、同様にR成分の固溶面積比率を測定したところ、10%以内であることが確認された。
試料番号81〜87の各試料について、〔実施例1〕と同様の方法で、誘電率ε、誘電損失tanδ、静電容量のAC電圧特性、静電容量の温度特性、耐電圧、及び信頼性を評価した。
表11に示すような特定の不純物成分を意図的に主成分100モル部に対し所定モル部含有させた以外は、〔実施例1〕の試料番号1と同様の作製方法で実施例91〜97の積層セラミックコンデンサを作製した。
試料番号91〜97について、〔実施例1〕と同様、TEM−EDXを使用してセラミック組織の構造分析を行い、Ni成分の固溶状態を調べたところ、Ni成分は結晶粒子に均一固溶していることが確認された。また、同様にR成分の固溶面積比率を測定したところ、10%以内であることが確認された。
試料番号91〜97の各試料について、〔実施例1〕と同様の方法で、誘電率ε、誘電損失tanδ、静電容量のAC電圧特性、温度特性、耐電圧、及び信頼性を評価した。
Claims (3)
- 一般式ABO3で表されるペロブススカイト型化合物(AはBaを必ず含み、Ba、Ca、Srから選ばれる少なくとも1種を示し、BはTiを必ず含み、Ti、Zr、Hfから選ばれる少なくとも1種を示す。)を主成分とし、さらに、La、Ce、Pr、Nd、Sm、Eu、Gd、Tb、Dy、Ho、Er、Tm、Yb、Lu、及びYの群から選択された少なくとも1種からなる希土類元素Rと、Niとを含有した組成を有し、かつ、結晶粒子と結晶粒界を備え、
前記Niが結晶粒子内に均一又は略均一に固溶されると共に、前記結晶粒子における前記希土類元素Rの固溶領域が、断面積比で平均10%以下(0%を含む。)であることを特徴とする誘電体セラミック。 - 前記組成が、一般式:100AmBO3+aNiO+bROn+cMOv+dMgO+eXOw(ただし、MはMn、Fe、Cu、Co、V、W、Cr、Mo、及びAlの群から選択された少なくとも1種の金属元素を示し、Xは少なくともSiを含む焼結助剤成分を示す。n、v及びwは、それぞれ前記希土類元素R、前記金属元素M、及び前記焼結助剤成分Xの価数に応じて一義的に決まる正の数である。)で表わされ、前記m、a、b、c、d及びeは、それぞれ0.96≦m≦1.030、0.05≦a≦3、0.1≦b≦1.5、0.1≦c≦1.0、0.1≦d≦1.5、及び0.05≦e≦3.5を満足することを特徴とする請求項1記載の誘電体セラミック。
- 誘電体層と内部電極とが交互に積層されてなるセラミック焼結体を有すると共に、該セラミック焼結体の両端部に外部電極が形成され、該外部電極と前記内部電極とが電気的に接続された積層セラミックコンデンサにおいて、
前記誘電体層が、請求項1又は請求項2記載の誘電体セラミックで形成されていることを特徴とする積層セラミックコンデンサ。
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| US10056192B2 (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2018-08-21 | Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. | Multilayer ceramic capacitor |
| US10147546B2 (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2018-12-04 | Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. | Multilayer ceramic capacitor with dielectric layers containing base metal |
| US10163569B2 (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2018-12-25 | Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. | Multilayer ceramic capacitor |
| US10199169B2 (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2019-02-05 | Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. | Mutilayer ceramic capacitor with dielectric layers containing nickel |
| US10431383B2 (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2019-10-01 | Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. | Multilayer ceramic capacitor |
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| JP3259406B2 (ja) * | 1993-02-03 | 2002-02-25 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 誘電体磁器組成物 |
| JP3316720B2 (ja) * | 1995-01-12 | 2002-08-19 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 積層セラミックコンデンサ |
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| JP2006036606A (ja) * | 2004-07-29 | 2006-02-09 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 誘電体セラミック、誘電体セラミックの製造方法、及び積層セラミックコンデンサ |
| KR100811454B1 (ko) * | 2004-08-19 | 2008-03-10 | 가부시키가이샤 무라타 세이사쿠쇼 | 유전체 세라믹 및 적층 세라믹 커패시터 |
| CN100500610C (zh) * | 2004-09-28 | 2009-06-17 | 株式会社村田制作所 | 电介质陶瓷、电介质陶瓷的制备方法以及叠层陶瓷电容器 |
| EP1876156B1 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2014-12-10 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Piezoelectric ceramic composition, process for producing said piezoelectric ceramic composition, and piezoelectric ceramic electronic component |
| WO2006132086A1 (ja) * | 2005-06-10 | 2006-12-14 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | 誘電体セラミック、及び積層セラミックコンデンサ |
| WO2007034830A1 (ja) * | 2005-09-20 | 2007-03-29 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | 積層型正特性サーミスタ |
| CN101489952B (zh) * | 2006-07-07 | 2013-05-01 | 株式会社村田制作所 | 电介质陶瓷、及陶瓷电子部件、以及叠层陶瓷电容器 |
| CN101679122A (zh) * | 2007-06-15 | 2010-03-24 | 株式会社村田制作所 | 压电瓷器组成物及压电陶瓷电子部件 |
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2008
- 2008-07-29 JP JP2009533091A patent/JP5182531B2/ja active Active
- 2008-07-29 CN CN200880108059A patent/CN101801882A/zh active Pending
- 2008-07-29 KR KR1020107005852A patent/KR101161495B1/ko active Active
- 2008-07-29 CN CN201510408035.3A patent/CN105130422A/zh active Pending
- 2008-07-29 WO PCT/JP2008/063587 patent/WO2009037922A1/ja not_active Ceased
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| US10056191B2 (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2018-08-21 | Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. | Multilayer ceramic capacitor |
| US10056192B2 (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2018-08-21 | Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. | Multilayer ceramic capacitor |
| US10147546B2 (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2018-12-04 | Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. | Multilayer ceramic capacitor with dielectric layers containing base metal |
| US10163569B2 (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2018-12-25 | Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. | Multilayer ceramic capacitor |
| US10199169B2 (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2019-02-05 | Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. | Mutilayer ceramic capacitor with dielectric layers containing nickel |
| US10431383B2 (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2019-10-01 | Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. | Multilayer ceramic capacitor |
| US10431385B2 (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2019-10-01 | Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. | Multilayer ceramic capacitor |
| US10431384B2 (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2019-10-01 | Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. | Multilayer ceramic capacitor |
| KR20200034977A (ko) | 2018-08-06 | 2020-04-01 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 유전체 조성물 및 이를 이용한 전자 부품 |
| US10832867B2 (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2020-11-10 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. | Dielectric composition and electronic component using the same |
| KR20220059823A (ko) | 2020-11-03 | 2022-05-10 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 유전체 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 적층형 커패시터 |
| US12217911B2 (en) | 2020-11-03 | 2025-02-04 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. | Dielectric composition and multilayer capacitor including the same |
| KR20250160336A (ko) | 2020-11-03 | 2025-11-12 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 적층형 커패시터 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2009037922A1 (ja) | 2011-01-06 |
| TWI400729B (zh) | 2013-07-01 |
| KR101161495B1 (ko) | 2012-06-29 |
| CN105130422A (zh) | 2015-12-09 |
| WO2009037922A1 (ja) | 2009-03-26 |
| TW200917299A (en) | 2009-04-16 |
| US7911764B2 (en) | 2011-03-22 |
| US20100165541A1 (en) | 2010-07-01 |
| KR20100055484A (ko) | 2010-05-26 |
| CN101801882A (zh) | 2010-08-11 |
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