JP5012891B2 - 抵抗記憶素子 - Google Patents
抵抗記憶素子 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5012891B2 JP5012891B2 JP2009509072A JP2009509072A JP5012891B2 JP 5012891 B2 JP5012891 B2 JP 5012891B2 JP 2009509072 A JP2009509072 A JP 2009509072A JP 2009509072 A JP2009509072 A JP 2009509072A JP 5012891 B2 JP5012891 B2 JP 5012891B2
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- resistance
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 36
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002772 conduction electron Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910002367 SrTiO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005323 electroforming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[La+3].[La+3] MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052689 Holmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052765 Lutetium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910004121 SrRuO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002353 SrRuO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052771 Terbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052775 Thulium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005822 acrylic binder Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- AYJRCSIUFZENHW-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium carbonate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]C([O-])=O AYJRCSIUFZENHW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010344 co-firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007606 doctor blade method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003440 dysprosium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NLQFUUYNQFMIJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium(iii) oxide Chemical compound O=[Dy]O[Dy]=O NLQFUUYNQFMIJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010893 electron trap Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- CMIHHWBVHJVIGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Gd+3].[Gd+3] CMIHHWBVHJVIGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-NJFSPNSNSA-N hydroxyformaldehyde Chemical compound O[14CH]=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006386 memory function Effects 0.000 description 1
- URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium(5+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nb+5].[Nb+5] URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);tantalum(5+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ta+5].[Ta+5] BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 1
- FKTOIHSPIPYAPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Sm+3].[Sm+3] FKTOIHSPIPYAPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000018 strontium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/10—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C17/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors
- H01C17/06—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base
- H01C17/065—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base by thick film techniques, e.g. serigraphy
- H01C17/06506—Precursor compositions therefor, e.g. pastes, inks, glass frits
- H01C17/06513—Precursor compositions therefor, e.g. pastes, inks, glass frits characterised by the resistive component
- H01C17/06533—Precursor compositions therefor, e.g. pastes, inks, glass frits characterised by the resistive component composed of oxides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/10—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
- H01C7/1006—Thick film varistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/18—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material comprising a plurality of layers stacked between terminals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/011—Manufacture or treatment of multistable switching devices
- H10N70/021—Formation of switching materials, e.g. deposition of layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/20—Multistable switching devices, e.g. memristors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/801—Constructional details of multistable switching devices
- H10N70/881—Switching materials
- H10N70/883—Oxides or nitrides
- H10N70/8836—Complex metal oxides, e.g. perovskites, spinels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Description
0<x≦0.5のとき、0.001≦y+z≦0.02(ただし、0≦y≦0.02、0≦z≦0.02)であり、
0.5<x≦0.8のとき、0.003≦y+z≦0.02(ただし、0≦y≦0.02、0≦z≦0.02)であり、および
0.8<x≦1.0のとき、0.005≦y+z≦0.01(ただし、0≦y≦0.02、0≦z≦0.02)であるという条件を満たすようにされる。
2 素体
3,4 対向電極
5,6 端子電極
抵抗変化率={(直列抵抗成分+高抵抗状態での素子の抵抗)−(直列抵抗成分+低抵抗状態での素子の抵抗)}/(直列抵抗成分+低抵抗状態での素子の抵抗)
の式で表される。
素体を構成する半導体セラミックの出発原料として、炭酸ストロンチウム(SrCO3)、炭酸バリウム(BaCO3)、炭酸カルシウム(CaCO3)、酸化チタン(TiO2)、ならびに、ドナーとしての酸化ランタン(La2O3)、酸化サマリウム(Sm2O3)、酸化ガドリニウム(Gd2O3)、酸化ディスプロシウム(Dy2O3)、酸化イットリウム(Y2O3)、酸化ニオブ(Nb2O5)および酸化タンタル(Ta2O5)の各粉末を用いた。そして、焼成後において表1〜表6に示すような組成になるように、上記出発原料を秤量した。
実験例1における表1〜表6に示された試料のうち、後掲の表7および表8に示される組成のものを取り出し、それぞれの試料について、スイッチング電圧の絶対値を求めた。なお、ここでのスイッチング電圧は、I−V特性の低抵抗状態から高抵抗状態にスイッチングする極性において、印加電圧を0Vから大きくしていっているのにも関わらず、電流量が低下し始める電流の変曲点部分、すなわち図2でいう電圧が+20Vに相当する部分をスイッチング電圧と規定した。
Claims (5)
- 素体と、前記素体の少なくとも一部を介して対向する少なくとも1対の電極とを備え、前記1対の電極間に第1方向のスイッチング電圧を印加したとき、前記素体の、前記1対の電極間に位置する部分が低抵抗化し、その後、前記第1方向のスイッチング電圧を除去しても、前記素体の低抵抗状態が保持され、他方、前記1対の電極間に前記第1方向とは逆の第2方向のスイッチング電圧を印加したとき、前記素体の、前記1対の電極間に位置する部分が高抵抗化し、その後、前記第2方向のスイッチング電圧を除去しても、前記素体の高抵抗状態が保持される、抵抗記憶素子であって、
前記素体は、
一般式:{(Sr1−xMx)1−yAy}(Ti1−zBz)O3(ただし、Mは、BaおよびCaの少なくとも一方であり、Aは、Yおよび希土類元素から選ばれる少なくとも1種の元素であり、Bは、NbおよびTaの少なくとも一方である。)で表され、かつ、
0<x≦0.5のとき、0.001≦y+z≦0.02(ただし、0≦y≦0.02、0≦z≦0.02)であり、
0.5<x≦0.8のとき、0.003≦y+z≦0.02(ただし、0≦y≦0.02、0≦z≦0.02)であり、および
0.8<x≦1.0のとき、0.005≦y+z≦0.01(ただし、0≦y≦0.02、0≦z≦0.02)であるという条件を満たす半導体セラミックからなる、
抵抗記憶素子。 - 前記半導体セラミックは、0<x≦0.5のとき、0.005≦y+z≦0.01(ただし、0≦y≦0.02、0≦z≦0.02)であるという条件を満たす、請求項1に記載の抵抗記憶素子。
- 前記素体は、前記1対の電極間に、少なくとも1つの結晶粒界を有する、請求項1に記載の抵抗記憶素子。
- 前記電極は、前記素体と同時焼成により形成されたものである、請求項1に記載の抵抗記憶素子。
- 前記電極は、Pd、Pt、Ag−Pd、Au、RuおよびIrから選ばれる1種の金属を含む、請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の抵抗記憶素子。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009509072A JP5012891B2 (ja) | 2007-03-26 | 2008-03-21 | 抵抗記憶素子 |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007078272 | 2007-03-26 | ||
| JP2007078272 | 2007-03-26 | ||
| JP2007227549 | 2007-09-03 | ||
| JP2007227549 | 2007-09-03 | ||
| PCT/JP2008/055272 WO2008123139A1 (ja) | 2007-03-26 | 2008-03-21 | 抵抗記憶素子 |
| JP2009509072A JP5012891B2 (ja) | 2007-03-26 | 2008-03-21 | 抵抗記憶素子 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2008123139A1 JPWO2008123139A1 (ja) | 2010-07-15 |
| JP5012891B2 true JP5012891B2 (ja) | 2012-08-29 |
Family
ID=39830636
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009509072A Expired - Fee Related JP5012891B2 (ja) | 2007-03-26 | 2008-03-21 | 抵抗記憶素子 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8093682B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5012891B2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2008123139A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5459516B2 (ja) | 2009-02-20 | 2014-04-02 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 抵抗記憶素子およびその使用方法 |
| JP5459515B2 (ja) | 2009-02-20 | 2014-04-02 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 抵抗記憶素子およびその使用方法 |
| US8866121B2 (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2014-10-21 | Sandisk 3D Llc | Current-limiting layer and a current-reducing layer in a memory device |
| US8659001B2 (en) | 2011-09-01 | 2014-02-25 | Sandisk 3D Llc | Defect gradient to boost nonvolatile memory performance |
| US8637413B2 (en) | 2011-12-02 | 2014-01-28 | Sandisk 3D Llc | Nonvolatile resistive memory element with a passivated switching layer |
| US8698119B2 (en) | 2012-01-19 | 2014-04-15 | Sandisk 3D Llc | Nonvolatile memory device using a tunnel oxide as a current limiter element |
| US8686386B2 (en) | 2012-02-17 | 2014-04-01 | Sandisk 3D Llc | Nonvolatile memory device using a varistor as a current limiter element |
| JP5877445B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-21 | 2016-03-08 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 抵抗スイッチングデバイスおよびその製造方法 |
| US20140019226A1 (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2014-01-16 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Social network limited offer distribution |
| US20140241031A1 (en) | 2013-02-28 | 2014-08-28 | Sandisk 3D Llc | Dielectric-based memory cells having multi-level one-time programmable and bi-level rewriteable operating modes and methods of forming the same |
| JP6825825B2 (ja) | 2015-05-27 | 2021-02-03 | デクセリアルズ株式会社 | 積層薄膜、及び積層薄膜の製造方法 |
| JP6787673B2 (ja) * | 2016-02-15 | 2020-11-18 | デクセリアルズ株式会社 | 反射防止フィルム、及び反射防止フィルムの製造方法 |
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-
2008
- 2008-03-21 JP JP2009509072A patent/JP5012891B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-03-21 WO PCT/JP2008/055272 patent/WO2008123139A1/ja not_active Ceased
-
2009
- 2009-09-25 US US12/567,373 patent/US8093682B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| JP2006019444A (ja) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-19 | Sharp Corp | 可変抵抗素子の駆動方法及び記憶装置 |
| JP2006196516A (ja) * | 2005-01-11 | 2006-07-27 | Sharp Corp | 半導体記憶装置の製造方法 |
| JP2006279042A (ja) * | 2005-03-28 | 2006-10-12 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | 抵抗メモリセル、その形成方法及びこれを利用した抵抗メモリ配列 |
| WO2007007606A1 (ja) * | 2005-07-11 | 2007-01-18 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | 可変抵抗素子 |
| JP2007027537A (ja) * | 2005-07-20 | 2007-02-01 | Sharp Corp | 可変抵抗素子を備えた半導体記憶装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| WO2008123139A1 (ja) | 2008-10-16 |
| US8093682B2 (en) | 2012-01-10 |
| US20100001254A1 (en) | 2010-01-07 |
| JPWO2008123139A1 (ja) | 2010-07-15 |
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