ES1096035U

ES1096035U - Flexible container with mechanical discharge system (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Info

Publication number: ES1096035U
Application number: ES201300976U
Authority: ES
Inventors: Rosa LOPEZ ALFONSO
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-10-31
Filing date: 2013-10-31
Publication date: 2013-12-18
Anticipated expiration: 2023-10-31
Also published as: ES1096035Y

Abstract

Flexible container type big bags, sacks, yumbos, etc., characterized by incorporating a double base system for unloading, the first base has an orifice or discharge valve (3) figure 1 located in the center of the base, and the second (4), is installed below it, so that it acts as a cover and closure of the first one, sewn on one of its sides to one of the sides of the base of the container, and on the opposite side a strap (5), figures 1 and 2, which holds it and opens it for unloading. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

ontenedor flexible con sistema de descarga mecánica flexible container with mechanical discharge system

Sector de la técnica.
Technical sector

La presente invención se refiere a Los contenedores flexibles, tipo sacas, jumbos, Big bags, etc. Que se utilizan habitualmente para el transporte V almacenaje de productos a granel. The present invention relates to flexible containers, bags, jumbos, Big bags, etc. Which are commonly used for transport V storage of bulk products.

Estado de la técnica. State of the art

Los contenedores flexibles tipo Big bags están fabricados de tejidos ligeros flexibles V resistentes como el polietileno el polipropileno, etc, presentan por lo general un cuerpo cuadrado o rectangular construido a base de paneles cosidos por los bordes que proporcionan cuatro paredes, una base V una boca de llenado cuentan además con unos puntos de enganches o tirantas para facilitar la suspensión V el transporte. Para la descarga de los contenedores, por lo general se utiliza una prolongación en su base en forma de embudo, que un operario tiene que cerrar mediante amarres antes de que la carga sea depositada dentro de los mismos V luego repetir la acción para desatar el amarre para su descarga o vaciado .. The flexible Big bags type containers are made of flexible lightweight V resistant fabrics such as polyethylene, polypropylene, etc. They usually have a square or rectangular body constructed from panels sewn by the edges that provide four walls, a base V a mouth Filling also have a few points of hooks or straps to facilitate suspension V transport. For the unloading of the containers, an extension is usually used in its funnel-shaped base, which an operator has to close by means of moorings before the load is deposited within them V then repeat the action to untie the mooring for download or emptying ..

Problema técnico planteado. La presente invención trata de dar solución al problema técnico planteado anteriormente del vaciado de contenedores flexibles del tipo indicado. No cabe duda de que, emplear el sistema planteado anteriormente, además de costoso, en ocasiones puede resultar peligroso, como por ejemplo cuando se cargan naranjas u otros productos hortofrutícolas a granel en camiones, generalmente en campo V, a veces en condiciones climáticas adversas. En estos casos, un operario tiene que subir a la caja del camión para soltar o cortar la cuerda que cierra la salida de descarga del contenedor, con los consiguientes riesgos para el mismo de: caídas, trabajo con cargas suspendidas, atrapa miento por descargas incontroladas, etc. Sería aconsejable, por tanto, la introducción de un sistema que permitiera dar respuesta satisfactoria a tal problema. Technical problem raised. The present invention seeks to solve the technical problem posed above of emptying flexible containers of the type indicated. There is no doubt that using the system outlined above, in addition to being expensive, can sometimes be dangerous, such as when loading oranges or other fruit and vegetable products in bulk in trucks, usually in field V, sometimes in adverse weather conditions. In these cases, an operator has to go up to the truck's box to release or cut the rope that closes the container's discharge outlet, with the consequent risks to it of: falls, work with suspended loads, entrapment by uncontrolled discharges , etc. It would be advisable, therefore, to introduce a system that would give a satisfactory answer to this problem.

Solución aportada. Introducir cambios en el aparato elevador del contenedor y en el propio contenedor flexible, de tal manera que tengamos un aparato elevador, con un dispositivo incorporado que permita soltar una trampilla de sujeción de descarga incorporada en el contenedor Solution provided. Introduce changes in the container lifting device and in the flexible container itself, so that we have a lifting device, with a built-in device that allows to release a discharge clamp trap incorporated in the container

Descripción. El objeto de la presente invención trata sobre un sistema para vaciar contenedores flexibles, tipo Big bag, yumbos, etc. Sin la necesidad de que un operario tenga que atar y luego soltar los amarres para el vaciado de la carga como se a explicado anterior mente. Description. The object of the present invention is about a system for emptying flexible containers, Big bag type, yumbos, etc. Without the need for an operator to have to tie and then release the moorings for emptying the load as explained above.

Para mover, elevar y trasladar dichos contenedores flexibles, se utiliza un aparato de elevación que se intercala entre el contenedor, y la maquinaria que ejerce la fuerza de elevación, dicho aparato consta de una argolla central de la que parten unos brazos en forma de aspa, con unos enganches en los extremos, donde se instalan las tirantas del contenedor, para elevarlo, transportarlo, y vaciarlo, tal aparato dispone de un brazo con un dispositivo especial , para deshacerse a voluntad de la tiranta que sostiene la trampilla de vacié. To move, lift and move said flexible containers, a lifting device is used that is sandwiched between the container, and the machinery that exerts the lifting force, said device consists of a central ring from which some blade-shaped arms start , with some hooks at the ends, where the container straps are installed, to lift it, transport it, and empty it, such an apparatus has an arm with a special device, to get rid of the strap that holds the vacuum flap at will.

Antecedentes. Es actualmente muy común la utilización de estos contenedores para el transporte y almacenaje de mercancías, presenta muchas ventajas, como ejemplo, es muy barato, muy ligero, fácil de guardar, almacenar y transportar, pero presentan un problema a la hora de la descarga, actualmente ay que amarrar entes de que se produzca la carga, una prolongación en forma de embudo que lleva incorporada el contenedor en la su base, para sujetar la mercancía, y luego una vez lleno, suspendido y situado en el lugar de descarga, un operario tiene que acercarse hasta el para deshacer el amarre, a beses la descarga se tiene que realizar en lugares poco accesibles, pudiendo llegar a ser complicado y peligroso la maniobra de descarga. Background. The use of these containers for the transport and storage of goods is currently very common, it has many advantages, as an example, it is very cheap, very light, easy to store, store and transport, but they present a problem at the time of unloading, At present, we must tie up before the loading takes place, a funnel-shaped extension that incorporates the container in its base, to hold the merchandise, and then once filled, suspended and located at the place of unloading, an operator You have to approach it to undo the mooring, kissing the download must be done in places that are not easily accessible, and the unloading maneuver can become complicated and dangerous.

Descripción de la invención. La presente invención introduce un sistema del vacié , consistente, en una doble base del contenedor, la primera base cuenta con un orificio o válvula de descarga situado en el centro de la base, y la segunda se instala debajo de esta para que ejerza de tapadera de cierre de la primera, para ello se cose dicha tapadera, fabricada del mismo tejido o similar que el resto del contenedor, por uno de sus lados, a uno de los lados de la base del contenedor, y por el extremo opuesto a unas tirantas de largo recorrido que suben desde la base, por el lateral, hasta situarse a la misma altura o similar que las demás tirantas que ya posee, el mencionado contenedor en su parte superior para, su suspensión, trasporte y vaciado de sur contenido, una vez cargado y elevado el contenedor, se necesita bajar o soltar la tiranta que sostiene la trampilla de cierre de la válvula de descarga, para que este pueda depositar su contenido, para ello, se utiliza un mecanismo ajeno al contenedor, pero necesario, como es el aparato intercalado entre el contenedor y la maquinaria que ejerce la fuerza de elevación, donde se enganchan todas las tirantas del contenedor incluyendo la que soporta el peso de la trampilla de cierre, dicho mecanismo de elevación posee un dispositivo accionado por el mismo operario que dirige la maquinaria de elevación, con la facultad de bajar o desprenderse de la citada tiranta, que sostiene dicha trampilla de cierre de la válvula de descarga, que al bajar dejaría salir, por su propio peso el contenido del la carga. Description of the invention The present invention introduces a vacuum system, consisting of a double base of the container, the first base has an orifice or discharge valve located in the center of the base, and the second one is installed below it to act as a cover for closing the first one, for this purpose, said cover is sewn, made of the same or similar fabric as the rest of the container, on one of its sides, on one of the sides of the base of the container, and on the opposite end to some straps of long route that go up from the base, by the side, to be at the same height or similar as the other straps that it already has, the aforementioned container in its upper part for, its suspension, transport and emptying of southern content, once loaded and raised the container, you need to lower or release the strap that holds the trapdoor of the discharge valve, so that it can deposit its contents, for this, a mechanism outside the container is used, but you need Aryan, as is the apparatus interspersed between the container and the machinery that exerts the lifting force, where all the straps of the container are hooked including the one that supports the weight of the closing flap, said lifting mechanism has a device operated by the same operator who directs the lifting machinery, with the power to lower or detach from the aforementioned strap, which holds said trapdoor for closing the discharge valve, which when lowering would let out, by its own weight the contents of the load.

An embodiment.

Una forma de realización, una vez elevado el contenedor (1) figura 1y 2. para su vacié por medio de las tirantas de elevación(2) y tiranta (5), que a su vez, sostiene la trampilla de cierre (4), de la válvula de descarga (3), el aparato elevador, al que van enganchadas dichas tiranta del contenedor, manejado por el mismo operario que dirige la maquinaria de elevación del contenedor, tiene la facultad se desprenderse a voluntad de la tiranta (5),que soporta el peso de la tapadera o trampilla (4),de cierre de la válvula de descarga(3), lo que permite por su propio peso el vacié del contenedor One embodiment, once the container (1) is raised, figure 1 and 2. for its emptying by means of the lifting straps (2) and the throttle (5), which in turn, supports the closing flap (4), of the discharge valve (3), the lifting apparatus, to which said container rod is attached, operated by the same operator who directs the container lifting machinery, has the power to detach at will of the strap (5), which supports the weight of the lid or flap (4), of closing the discharge valve (3), which allows the container to empty by its own weight

Claims

1. Flexible container type Big bags, bags, yumbos etc, characterized by incorporating a double base system for unloading, the first base has an orifice or discharge valve (3) figure 1 located in the center of the

10 base, and the second (4), is installed below it, deforms that it exerts of cover and closing of the first, sewn by one of its sides to one of the sides of the base of the container, and by the side opposite to a strap (S), figures ly2, that holds it and opens it for download.