EP0173371B1 - Appareil auditif - Google Patents
Appareil auditif Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0173371B1 EP0173371B1 EP85201204A EP85201204A EP0173371B1 EP 0173371 B1 EP0173371 B1 EP 0173371B1 EP 85201204 A EP85201204 A EP 85201204A EP 85201204 A EP85201204 A EP 85201204A EP 0173371 B1 EP0173371 B1 EP 0173371B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hearing aid
- coupling piece
- housing
- sealing plug
- hearing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000613 ear canal Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R25/00—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
- H04R25/65—Housing parts, e.g. shells, tips or moulds, or their manufacture
- H04R25/652—Ear tips; Ear moulds
- H04R25/656—Non-customized, universal ear tips, i.e. ear tips which are not specifically adapted to the size or shape of the ear or ear canal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R25/00—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
- H04R25/65—Housing parts, e.g. shells, tips or moulds, or their manufacture
- H04R25/652—Ear tips; Ear moulds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2225/00—Details of deaf aids covered by H04R25/00, not provided for in any of its subgroups
- H04R2225/025—In the ear hearing aids [ITE] hearing aids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R25/00—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
- H04R25/65—Housing parts, e.g. shells, tips or moulds, or their manufacture
- H04R25/658—Manufacture of housing parts
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hearing aid for essentially complete insertion into the external auditory canal (auditory canal device) with a housing on which an outwardly projecting cylindrical coupling element, which carries a sealing plug and has a sound outlet opening on its free end face, is held, amplifier, receiver, Microphone and battery.
- Such a hearing aid was e.g. known from U.S. Patent No. 3,783,201.
- the sealing plug is practically machined from a piece of solid material and is provided with a continuous bore serving as a formwork channel, and a front-end recess which widens it and serves to receive the coupling piece.
- circumferential ribs are attached to the outer surface of the sealing plug.
- the aim of the invention is to avoid these disadvantages and to propose a hearing aid of the type mentioned at the outset in which, on the one hand, a high degree of wearing comfort is achieved and pressure points in particular are reliably avoided and nevertheless an optimal sealing of the auditory canal is ensured.
- the sealing plug is formed from a cylindrical inner part seated on the coupling piece and an outer part which is turned back around the inner part in the region of the end remote from the housing, the sealing plug being made of a material with an A-Shore hardness of not is made more than 70 °.
- the proposed measures also make it very easy to manufacture the sealing plugs, which fit practically every ear. At most, these can be made in different sizes, but they can always be used with the same coupling pieces.
- the coupling piece is arranged in the central axis of the device or is pivoted from the central axis to form a right or left hearing device, whereby an even better fit and greater wearing comfort of the hearing device can be achieved.
- a particularly preferred embodiment of a hearing aid according to the invention is characterized in that the shape of the housing corresponds approximately to a circular sector, the boundary lines of which form an angle a of approximately 85 ° to 110 ° to one another.
- a coupling piece 2 is inserted at the lower end into a thin-walled plastic or metal housing 1 receiving the hearing aid elements.
- the connection can be made by soldering, riveting, gluing or the like.
- the coupling piece 2 can also be produced in one piece with the housing.
- the sound outlet of the receiver 3 installed in the housing 1 is connected to the coupling piece 2 by a hose 4 drawn into it or in another suitable manner.
- Other internals known per se, such as microphone, amplifier, etc. are not shown for the sake of clarity.
- the coupling piece 2 can have approximately the conical snap shape shown in FIG. 1 or also be cylindrical, fine grooves causing an increase in friction (FIG. 1a).
- Another possible embodiment of the coupling piece is shown in Fig.lb in the form of a hollow threaded pin.
- the housing 1 In order to fit into as many ears as possible, the housing 1 should have a section parallel to its large surface approximately in the shape of a circular sector, the boundaries of which form an angle a with respect to one another, which is advantageously between approximately 85 ° and 110 ° .
- the housing is covered on its upper side by a closure plate 5, which in turn carries a volume plate 6 and a battery cover 7.
- a sealing plug 11 according to FIG. 2 is fastened on the coupling piece 2, as shown in FIG is shown.
- the inner part 8 should be as thick-walled as possible in order to ensure sufficient stability and a good fit on the coupling piece 2.
- the inner wall 9 must be designed according to the shape of the coupling piece 2 in order to enable a coherent but detachable connection.
- the outer part 10 of the mushroom-shaped sealing plug 11 should be thin-walled in order to fit tightly against the wall of the ear canal. The necessary different sizes of the sealing plug 11 to adapt to different auditory canals differ essentially only by the outer diameter D.
- the hearing aid according to the invention is shown in a side view in FIG.
- the shape of the housing corresponds approximately to a circular sector.
- the coupling piece 2 will preferably lie in the axis of the hearing aid in order to obtain a symmetrical structure. However, it could also be pivoted slightly to the side (2a). This inevitably leads to a "right” or "left” hearing aid.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Headphones And Earphones (AREA)
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT2547/84 | 1984-08-06 | ||
| AT0254784A AT380762B (de) | 1984-08-06 | 1984-08-06 | Hoergeraet |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0173371A1 EP0173371A1 (fr) | 1986-03-05 |
| EP0173371B1 true EP0173371B1 (fr) | 1990-02-28 |
Family
ID=3536221
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85201204A Expired - Lifetime EP0173371B1 (fr) | 1984-08-06 | 1985-07-18 | Appareil auditif |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4607720A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0173371B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS6157200A (fr) |
| AT (1) | AT380762B (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3576268D1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK355885A (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11218819B2 (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2022-01-04 | Paul Gregor Junke | Universal adapter for hearing aids and earphones |
Families Citing this family (50)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5002151A (en) * | 1986-12-05 | 1991-03-26 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Ear piece having disposable, compressible polymeric foam sleeve |
| US4880076A (en) | 1986-12-05 | 1989-11-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Hearing aid ear piece having disposable compressible polymeric foam sleeve |
| US6671381B1 (en) * | 1993-11-23 | 2003-12-30 | Gabriele Lux-Wellenhof | Sleeve for hearing aids, and a method and apparatus for testing hearing |
| US5449865A (en) * | 1994-01-28 | 1995-09-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Ear tips having molded-in recesses for attachment to a stethoscope |
| EP0959773B1 (fr) * | 1996-04-10 | 2003-12-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Embouts d'oreille presentant une pluralite de surfaces de contact d'oreille |
| ITFO970022A3 (it) * | 1997-09-16 | 1999-03-16 | Otosan Di Gianardi Massimilian | Accessorio di sicurezza per i coni di tessuto e cera impiegati nella p ulizia del cavo auricolare |
| US6022311A (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 2000-02-08 | General Hearing Instrument, Inc. | Apparatus and method for a custom soft-solid hearing aid |
| US6254526B1 (en) | 1997-12-18 | 2001-07-03 | Softear Technologies, L.L.C. | Hearing aid having hard mounting plate and soft body bonded thereto |
| US6434248B1 (en) | 1997-12-18 | 2002-08-13 | Softear Technologies, L.L.C. | Soft hearing aid moulding apparatus |
| US6432247B1 (en) | 1997-12-18 | 2002-08-13 | Softear Technologies, L.L.C. | Method of manufacturing a soft hearing aid |
| US6695943B2 (en) | 1997-12-18 | 2004-02-24 | Softear Technologies, L.L.C. | Method of manufacturing a soft hearing aid |
| US6228020B1 (en) | 1997-12-18 | 2001-05-08 | Softear Technologies, L.L.C. | Compliant hearing aid |
| US6438244B1 (en) | 1997-12-18 | 2002-08-20 | Softear Technologies | Hearing aid construction with electronic components encapsulated in soft polymeric body |
| US6473512B1 (en) | 1997-12-18 | 2002-10-29 | Softear Technologies, L.L.C. | Apparatus and method for a custom soft-solid hearing aid |
| ATE322139T1 (de) | 1997-12-18 | 2006-04-15 | Softear Technologies L L C | Vorrichtung und verfahren für passbares weiches festes hörhilfegerät |
| US6728383B1 (en) | 1997-12-18 | 2004-04-27 | Softear Technologies, L.L.C. | Method of compensating for hearing loss |
| US7217335B2 (en) * | 1998-05-26 | 2007-05-15 | Softear Technologies, L.L.C. | Method of manufacturing a soft hearing aid |
| US20080063231A1 (en) * | 1998-05-26 | 2008-03-13 | Softear Technologies, L.L.C. | Method of manufacturing a soft hearing aid |
| US6940988B1 (en) * | 1998-11-25 | 2005-09-06 | Insound Medical, Inc. | Semi-permanent canal hearing device |
| US7664282B2 (en) * | 1998-11-25 | 2010-02-16 | Insound Medical, Inc. | Sealing retainer for extended wear hearing devices |
| US6129174A (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-10-10 | Decibel Instruments, Inc. | Minimal contact replaceable acoustic coupler |
| GB9907050D0 (en) | 1999-03-26 | 1999-05-19 | Sonomax Sft Inc | System for fitting a hearing device in the ear |
| US20070071265A1 (en) * | 1999-05-05 | 2007-03-29 | Leedom Marvin A | Disposable modular hearing aid |
| US7113611B2 (en) * | 1999-05-05 | 2006-09-26 | Sarnoff Corporation | Disposable modular hearing aid |
| US7403629B1 (en) | 1999-05-05 | 2008-07-22 | Sarnoff Corporation | Disposable modular hearing aid |
| EP1254585A4 (fr) * | 1999-12-09 | 2008-10-29 | Sonionmicrotronic Nederland | Microphone miniature |
| AU2001245680A1 (en) * | 2000-03-13 | 2001-09-24 | Sarnoff Corporation | Disposable modular hearing aid |
| US7136496B2 (en) * | 2001-04-18 | 2006-11-14 | Sonion Nederland B.V. | Electret assembly for a microphone having a backplate with improved charge stability |
| US6937735B2 (en) * | 2001-04-18 | 2005-08-30 | SonionMicrotronic Néderland B.V. | Microphone for a listening device having a reduced humidity coefficient |
| US7062058B2 (en) * | 2001-04-18 | 2006-06-13 | Sonion Nederland B.V. | Cylindrical microphone having an electret assembly in the end cover |
| US7239714B2 (en) | 2001-10-09 | 2007-07-03 | Sonion Nederland B.V. | Microphone having a flexible printed circuit board for mounting components |
| US6860362B2 (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2005-03-01 | Siemens Hearing Instruments, Inc. | Hearing aid instrument flexible attachment |
| US8280082B2 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2012-10-02 | Sonion Nederland B.V. | Electret assembly for a microphone having a backplate with improved charge stability |
| WO2004078064A2 (fr) * | 2003-02-28 | 2004-09-16 | Softear Technologies, L.L.C. | Prothese auditive souple a fil en acier inoxydable |
| US8457336B2 (en) * | 2004-02-05 | 2013-06-04 | Insound Medical, Inc. | Contamination resistant ports for hearing devices |
| US20070003081A1 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2007-01-04 | Insound Medical, Inc. | Moisture resistant microphone |
| US20070284182A1 (en) * | 2006-06-12 | 2007-12-13 | Chia-Chun Mu | Waterproof earplug with sound-transmitting effect |
| US20080170709A1 (en) * | 2007-01-16 | 2008-07-17 | Microsonic, Inc. | Sound transmitting device |
| DE102007037024A1 (de) * | 2007-08-06 | 2009-02-26 | Siemens Medical Instruments Pte. Ltd. | Hörereinrichtung mit elastisch gelagertem Hörer |
| WO2009023738A2 (fr) * | 2007-08-14 | 2009-02-19 | Insound Medical, Inc. | Ensemble microphone et récepteur combiné pour des dispositifs auditifs de canal à port étendu |
| US7931027B2 (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2011-04-26 | Widex A/S | Earplug with engagement means |
| US8280093B2 (en) | 2008-09-05 | 2012-10-02 | Apple Inc. | Deformable ear tip for earphone and method therefor |
| US8348010B2 (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2013-01-08 | Apple Inc. | Invertible ear tips for an ear piece |
| US8538061B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2013-09-17 | Shure Acquisition Holdings, Inc. | Earphone driver and method of manufacture |
| US8548186B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2013-10-01 | Shure Acquisition Holdings, Inc. | Earphone assembly |
| US8549733B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2013-10-08 | Shure Acquisition Holdings, Inc. | Method of forming a transducer assembly |
| US8761423B2 (en) | 2011-11-23 | 2014-06-24 | Insound Medical, Inc. | Canal hearing devices and batteries for use with same |
| US8682016B2 (en) | 2011-11-23 | 2014-03-25 | Insound Medical, Inc. | Canal hearing devices and batteries for use with same |
| US10129620B2 (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2018-11-13 | Bragi GmbH | Multilayer approach to hydrophobic and oleophobic system and method |
| USD831620S1 (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-10-23 | Head-Direct (Kunshan) Company Limited | Earphone |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2266788A (en) * | 1937-11-19 | 1941-12-23 | John B Nelson | Hearing aid device |
| US3209082A (en) * | 1957-05-27 | 1965-09-28 | Beltone Electronics Corp | Hearing aid |
| DE2057611A1 (de) * | 1970-11-24 | 1972-06-08 | Wolfgang Dreve | Hoergeraet,insbesondere fuer Schwerhoerige |
| US3783201A (en) * | 1970-12-02 | 1974-01-01 | Beltone Electronics Corp | Miniature hearing aid structure |
| US3882848A (en) * | 1974-01-24 | 1975-05-13 | American Electromedics Corp | Test probe for an impedance audiometer |
| US4055233A (en) * | 1975-12-22 | 1977-10-25 | Electronic Engineering Co. Of California | Ear coupler |
| JPS5330316A (en) * | 1976-09-01 | 1978-03-22 | Koken Kk | Sealed sound receiver |
| DE2825233A1 (de) * | 1977-06-21 | 1979-01-04 | Georges Ducommun | Hoergeraet |
| US4314553A (en) * | 1979-08-08 | 1982-02-09 | Bilsom Ab | Earplug and earplug set |
| IT8030644V0 (it) * | 1980-02-13 | 1980-02-13 | Drago Dino | Apparecchio o protesi acustica intrauricolare personalizzata e migliorata. |
| US4375016A (en) * | 1980-04-28 | 1983-02-22 | Qualitone Hearing Aids Inc. | Vented ear tip for hearing aid and adapter coupler therefore |
| EP0085032B1 (fr) * | 1982-01-27 | 1989-04-19 | COS.EL.GI. S.p.A. | Auxiliaires auditif du type à porter dans le conduit auditif extérieur de l'utilisateur |
| US4471490A (en) * | 1983-02-16 | 1984-09-11 | Gaspare Bellafiore | Hearing aid |
| US4532649A (en) * | 1983-07-03 | 1985-07-30 | Gaspare Bellafiore | Hearing aid |
-
1984
- 1984-08-06 AT AT0254784A patent/AT380762B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1985
- 1985-07-18 EP EP85201204A patent/EP0173371B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-07-18 DE DE8585201204T patent/DE3576268D1/de not_active Revoked
- 1985-07-29 US US06/760,154 patent/US4607720A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-08-05 JP JP60171272A patent/JPS6157200A/ja active Pending
- 1985-08-05 DK DK355885A patent/DK355885A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11218819B2 (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2022-01-04 | Paul Gregor Junke | Universal adapter for hearing aids and earphones |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK355885D0 (da) | 1985-08-05 |
| US4607720A (en) | 1986-08-26 |
| EP0173371A1 (fr) | 1986-03-05 |
| DK355885A (da) | 1986-02-07 |
| JPS6157200A (ja) | 1986-03-24 |
| ATA254784A (de) | 1985-11-15 |
| DE3576268D1 (de) | 1990-04-05 |
| AT380762B (de) | 1986-07-10 |
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Legal Events
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| GBPR | Gb: patent revoked under art. 102 of the ep convention designating the uk as contracting state |