DE212016000208U1 - Maritime green settlement system and its modular design - Google Patents

Abstract

A maritime green settlement system, characterized in that it comprises at least one floor unit, each floor unit comprising at least one room, interior furniture, a deck and a photovoltaic solar collector, and wherein the room and the interior furniture are formed by an aligned connection of at least two modules, and the modules have standardized dimensions; and wherein the deck is installed outwardly projecting at the peripheral edge of the bottom and the top of each floor unit; and wherein the photovoltaic solar collector comprises a solar photovoltaic collector of the roof and a photovoltaic solar collector of the lateral surface, and wherein the photovoltaic solar collector of the roof is installed at the top of the highest floor unit, and wherein the photovoltaic solar collector of the lateral surface is located on both sides of each floor unit the top of each floor unit and the deck is sandwiched at the bottom.

Description

TECHNICAL AREA

The present invention relates to the technical field of construction, in particular a maritime green settlement system and its modular design.

STATE OF THE ART

With the advancement of science and technology, more and more marine resources are being used, and the concept of human settlements at sea is also becoming popular with humans. With regard to the harsh variable marine environment, the construction of residential buildings at sea often takes full account of the safety, comfort and maximum use of resources, so the residential building has more components compared to residential land-based buildings are the electromechanical systems and photovoltaic systems also relatively complicated, which results in the construction of the building, a large amount of manufacturing of components on the site, processing and assembly, thereby the construction time of the building is extremely consumed, there is a long construction time and high construction costs.

CONTENTS OF THE PRESENT INVENTION

In view of the above-described technical problems, the present invention provides a marine green settlement system and its modular construction that can complete the construction of a maritime settlement system in a relatively short time to extremely shorten the construction time and reduce the construction cost.

The present invention is realized by: a maritime green settlement system comprising at least one floor unit, each floor unit comprising at least one room, interior furniture, a deck and a photovoltaic solar collector, and wherein the room and the interior furniture are formed by an aligned connection of at least two modules are, and wherein the modules have standardized dimensions; and wherein the deck is installed outwardly projecting at the peripheral edge of the bottom and the top of each floor unit; and wherein the photovoltaic solar collector comprises a solar photovoltaic collector of the roof and a photovoltaic solar collector of the lateral surface, and wherein the photovoltaic solar collector of the roof is installed at the top of the highest floor unit, and wherein the photovoltaic solar collector of the lateral surface is located on both sides of each floor unit the top of each floor unit and the deck is sandwiched at the bottom.

Preferably, the rooms are provided in a number of at least 3, comprising a equipment room, a kitchen, and a bathroom.

Preferably, the bathroom is located closely adjacent to the equipment room.

Preferably, a viewing area for viewing the sea view and a non-viewing area are arranged on each floor unit, wherein the bathroom and the equipment room are located on the non-viewing area of the floor unit.

Preferably, the module comprises a frame, an outer wall body, an inner partition wall, a suspended ceiling, and a floor, wherein the outer wall body is made with a thermally insulating technique, and wherein the inner partition wall and the suspended ceiling are each made of a mild steel keel system.

Preferably, the maritime green settlement system further comprises a rainwater collection system for recovering the rainwater, the rainwater collection system comprising a rainwater filter device, a water storage device, and a purifier.

Preferably, the maritime green settlement system further comprises a recycled water treatment system for recovering the life waste water, the recycling water treatment system comprising a grid, an adjustment basin, a lift pump, a hair filter and a disinfection facility.

Preferably, the maritime green settlement system comprises several storey units and stairs, the stairs being installed between two adjacent storey units and located on the deck outside the equipment room and the bathroom.

1. A. Vorfertigungsstufe in der Fabrik, Feststellen der Anzahl der Stockwerke, der Anzahl der Module in jeder Stockwerkeinheit und der optimalen Kombinationsmethode nach den Bedürfnissen des Kunden, separates Vervollständigen der Herstellung, der Vormontage und der Innenausstattung der jeweiligen Komponenten in jedem Modul;
2. B. Fördern der jeweiligen Module zur Baustelle, Heben der jeweiligen Module der ersten Stockwerkeinheit zur vorgegebenen Position;
3. C. Zusammenbau der jeweiligen Module der ersten Stockwerkeinheit nach bündigem Ausrichten, um eine regelmäßige Gesamtstruktur, Installieren des Decks am Umfang der Oberseite und Unterseite der Stockwerkeinheit, anschließendes Installieren des photovoltaischen Solarkollektors der Seitenfläche;
4. D. Installieren des photovoltaischen Solarkollektors des Dachs an der Oberseite der höchsten Stockwerkeinheit.

The present invention further provides a modular construction for building the marine green settlement system, comprising the following steps:

1. A. Prefabrication stage in the factory, determining the number of floors, the number of modules in each floor unit and the optimal combination method according to the needs of the customer, separately completing the manufacture, pre-assembly and interior fittings of the respective components in each module;
2. B. conveying the respective modules to the construction site, lifting the respective modules of the first floor unit to the predetermined position;
3. C. assembling the respective modules of the first floor unit after flush alignment to maintain a regular overall structure, installing the deck at the periphery of the top and bottom of the floor unit, then installing the photovoltaic solar panel of the side surface;
4. D. Install the photovoltaic solar collector of the roof at the top of the highest floor unit.

Preferably, in step C, the modules are connected to each other by a screw, wherein after finished connection of the modules, a plugging is performed by means of a gypsum board and a sealant at the connecting gap.

Preferably, the following steps still exist between step C and D:

Installing the second floor unit at the top of the first floor unit by the method of step C, repeating until the installation of the remaining floor units is completed, and installing the stairs between two adjacent floor units.

Preferably, the modular construction further comprises step E:

Performing a de-humidifying treatment for the maritime green settlement system.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the present invention provides a maritime green settlement system and its modular construction, in which maritime green settlement system are assembled at least two modules at the construction site after flush alignment to the rooms and interior furniture to construct each floor unit, and the deck and the photovoltaic solar collector are installed, thereby completing the construction of the maritime settlement system in a relatively short time, thereby extremely shortening the construction time to reduce the construction cost.

list of figures

• 1 shows a schematic representation of the division direction of the respective modules in the floor unit in an embodiment of the present invention.
• 2 shows a schematic assembly view of the assembly of the respective modules in the floor unit in an embodiment of the present invention.
• 3 shows an effect diagram after assembly of the respective modules in the floor unit in an embodiment of the present invention.
• 4 Fig. 12 is a schematic mounting view of a pair of the top cover in the floor unit in an embodiment of the present invention.
• 5 shows a schematic assembly view of another pair of the top cover in the floor unit in an embodiment of the present invention.
• 6 FIG. 12 shows a schematic mounting view of the solar photovoltaic panel (solar roof photovoltaic solar collector not included) in the floor unit in an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
• 7 shows a schematic assembly view of the assembly of the modules of the second floor unit in the maritime green settlement system in an embodiment of the present invention.
• 8th shows a schematic assembly view of the deck of the second floor unit in the maritime green settlement system in an embodiment of the present invention.
• 9 shows a schematic structural view of the maritime green settlement system with three storey units in an embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

In the context of figures and embodiments, the present invention will be explained in more detail below, so that the object, the technical solutions and the advantages of the present invention become clearer. It should be understood that the detailed embodiments described herein are for the purpose of illustrating the present invention, rather than limiting the present invention.

1 to 6 show a maritime green settlement system in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the maritime green settlement system comprises at least one floor unit, each floor unit having at least one room 1 , Interior furniture (not shown), a deck 2 and a photovoltaic solar collector 3 includes, and wherein the room 1 and the interior furniture is formed by an aligned connection of at least two modules B, and wherein the modules B have standardized dimensions. The deck 2 is outwardly projecting at the peripheral edge of the bottom and the top of each Floor unit installed. The photovoltaic solar collector 3 includes a photovoltaic solar collector of the roof 31 and a photovoltaic solar collector of the side surface 32 , where the photovoltaic solar collector of the roof 31 is installed at the top of the highest floor unit, and wherein the photovoltaic solar collector of the side surface 32 is located on both sides of each floor unit and between the top of each floor unit and the deck 2 sandwiched at the bottom. In the present embodiment, the photovoltaic solar collector of the side surface 32 both provide the energy and ensure privacy at the side of the floor unit at the same time.

In particular, the rooms 1 provided in a number of at least 3, whereby they have a equipment room 12 , a kitchen and a bathroom 13 include. The maritime green settlement system comprises several storey units and stairs (not shown), on each floor unit a viewing area N1 for viewing the sea view and a non-viewing area N2 are arranged (as in FIG 2 shown), and the stairs are installed between two adjacent floor units. The module B comprises a frame, an outer wall body, an inner partition wall, a suspended ceiling and a floor (not shown), wherein the outer wall body is made with a thermally insulating technique, and wherein the inner partition wall and the suspended ceiling are each made of a mild steel keel system. There in the bathroom 13 and the integrated electrical equipment room 12 relatively many equipment piping is concentrated, the bathroom is 13 closely adjacent to the equipment room 12 arranged to avoid chaotic wiring. So that the viewing area N1 of the entire building has a good aesthetic effect, are the bathroom 13 and the equipment room 12 on the non-viewing area of the floor unit, with the stairs on the deck 2 outside the equipment room 12 and the bathroom 13 the sanitary facilities is located.

Preferably, the bathroom has 13 a design of the integrated sanitary facilities, for each of which a dry construction method is used, namely no sand and cement are required, but only screws and binder (not shown) are used for fastening. The interior furniture contains stationary furniture for storage and partitioning furniture (not shown), for the stationary furniture an overall construction is made on the basis of the building module and the furniture module, and the base module of the width dimension of the separating furniture is substantially the same as the basic module of the open space of the marine green settlement system. In the present embodiment, the maritime green settlement system comprises three storey units, wherein the Baumodul 300 mm, the horizontal system of the furniture module is 150 mm, the depth system 50 mm and the height system 32 mm.

If the building module is used as the base module, the unit size of the furniture is 300, 600, 900, 1200 and 1500mm. The total width size of the severing furniture is 2700, 3000 and 3300mm etc. If the depth modulus of the severing furniture is determined as 50mm and used as a base module, the magnification module is formed by 300, 350, 400, 500 and 600mm and so on.

For the full benefit of resources, energy conservation and environmental protection, the marine green settlement system further includes a seawater desalination system (not shown), a rainwater collection system for rainwater recovery (not shown), and a recycled water treatment system for recovery of life wastewater (not shown) using the rainwater collection system a rainwater filter device, a water storage device and a cleaning device, and the water storage device is an underground embedded water storage module or a water storage tank. The recycling water treatment system is combined with an artificial wetland and includes a grid, a settling basin, a sedimentation tank, a filtration pond and a disinfection plant, the operation is as follows: raw water - setting by the grid - two-stage biological treatment (namely artificial wetland) - settling tank - filtration pool - Disinfection - recycled water, recycled recycled water can be used to flush toilets and irrigate green areas.

1. A. Vorfertigungsstufe in der Fabrik, Feststellen der Anzahl der Stockwerke, der Anzahl der Module B in jeder Stockwerkeinheit und der optimalen Kombinationsmethode nach den Bedürfnissen des Kunden, separates Vervollständigen der Herstellung, der Vormontage und der Innenausstattung der jeweiligen Komponenten in jedem Modul B;In der vorliegenden Ausführungsform wird die Länge jeder Stockwerkeinheit als 12 m und die Breite als 7,5 m festgestellt. Wenn das Modul B in der Funktionsrichtung in drei offene Funktionsräume - Speiseraum und Küche, Wohnzimmer, Schlafzimmer und Arbeitszimmer - unterteilt wird (wie 1A in 1 dargestellt), ist die Abmessung der offenen Funktionsräume unter der Berücksichtigung, dass die Fahrzeugbreite auf 2,5 m beschränkt wird, nicht auf die Abmessung der Beschränkung der Fahrzeugbreite abgestimmt, deshalb wird die Teilungsrichtung um 90° verdreht (wie 1B in 1 dargestellt), nämlich wird die Stockwerkeinheit anhand der Struktur in drei Module B unterteilt, und jedes Modul B hat eine Abmessung von 12m×2,5m. Darüber hinaus wird das maritime grüne Siedlungssystem in Form der vorgefertigten Module verkauft, der Kunde kann vor dem Bestellen bei dem Verkäufer anfragen und ein einzigartiges Gebäude-Programm feststellen. Unter möglichst festen Umständen werden Möglichkeiten der notwendigen Optionen bereitgestellt, so dass der Kunde einfach und effektiv an dem Gebäude-Programm teilnehmen und am Ende in einem befriedigenden Haus wohnen kann. Wenn z.B. die Größe und das Gesamtlayout des Hauses fest sind, kann der Kunde nach den Vorlieben die Größe, die Form und die Farbe usw. eines Teils der Innenmöbel frei auswählen und eine angemessene Innenausstattungslösung feststellen.
2. B. Vor dem Bau werden die Module B zur Baustelle gefördert und an einer vorgegebenen Position hängend installiert. In der vorliegenden Ausführungsform werden die Module mit großen Lastwagen von dem Land transportiert.
3. C. Bei dem Bau werden zuerst die jeweiligen Module B der ersten Stockwerkeinheit nach bündigem Ausrichten zusammengebaut, um eine regelmäßige Gesamtstruktur, und am Umfang der Oberseite und Unterseite der Stockwerkeinheit wird das Deck 2 installiert. In der vorliegenden Ausführungsform sind die Module B durch eine Schraube (nicht dargestellt) miteinander verbunden, wobei nach fertiger Verbindung der Module B ein Stöpseln mittels einer Gipsplatte und eines Dichtungsmittels (nicht dargestellt) an dem Verbindungsspalt durchgeführt wird. Anschließend wird der photovoltaische Solarkollektor der Seitenfläche 32 installiert, wie in 2 bis 6 dargestellt. Bevorzugt handelt es sich bei der Installation des Decks 2 um eine symmetrische Installation. Zwischen dem Schritt C und D bestehen noch folgende Schritte: Installieren der zweiten Stockwerkeinheit an der Oberseite der ersten Stockwerkeinheit mit dem Verfahren des Schritt C, Wiederholen, bis die Installation der restlichen Stockwerkeinheiten abgeschlossen wird, und Installieren der Treppen (nicht dargestellt) zwischen zwei benachbarten Stockwerkeinheiten, wie in 7 bis 9 dargestellt.
4. D. Installieren des photovoltaischen Solarkollektors des Dachs 31 an der Oberseite der höchsten Stockwerkeinheit, um die Solarressourcen auf dem Meer völlig zu benutzen.
5. E. Durchführen einer von der Entfeuchtungsbehandlung befreiten Betätigung für das E maritime grüne Siedlungssystem.

A modular construction for building the marine green settlement system in a preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:

1. A. Prefabrication stage in the factory, determining the number of floors, the number of modules B in each floor unit and the optimal combination method according to the customer's needs, separately completing the manufacture, pre-assembly and interior fitting of the respective components in each module B; In the present embodiment, the length of each floor unit is determined to be 12 m and the width 7.5 m. If the module B is subdivided in the functional direction into three open function rooms - dining room and kitchen, living room, bedroom and study - (like 1A in 1 1), taking into consideration that the vehicle width is limited to 2.5 m, the dimension of the open function spaces is not adjusted to the dimension of the restriction of the vehicle width, therefore, the pitch direction is rotated by 90 ° (as shown in FIG 1 That is, the floor unit is divided into three modules B based on the structure, and each module B has a dimension of 12 m × 2.5 m. In addition, the maritime green settlement system is sold in the form of prefabricated modules, the customer can ask before ordering with the seller and determine a unique building program. Under the strongest possible circumstances, options are provided for the necessary options so that the customer can easily and effectively participate in the building program and ultimately live in a satisfying house. For example, if the size and the overall layout of the house are fixed, the customer can freely choose the size, shape and color, etc. of a part of the interior furniture according to the preferences and find an appropriate interior decoration solution.
2. B. Prior to construction, the modules B are conveyed to the construction site and installed hanging at a predetermined position. In the present embodiment, the modules are transported by large trucks from the land.
3. C. In construction, first, the respective modules B of the first floor unit are assembled after flush alignment to form a regular forest, and at the periphery of the top and bottom of the floor unit becomes the deck 2 Installed. In the present embodiment, the modules B are connected to each other by a screw (not shown), and after completion of connection of the modules B, plugging is performed by means of a gypsum board and a sealant (not shown) at the connecting nip. Subsequently, the photovoltaic solar collector of the side surface 32 installed as in 2 to 6 shown. It is preferable to install the deck 2 a symmetrical installation. Between steps C and D, there are still the following steps: installing the second floor unit at the top of the first floor unit by the method of step C, repeating until the installation of the remaining floor units is completed, and installing the stairs (not shown) between two adjacent ones Floors, as in 7 to 9 shown.
4. D. Install the photovoltaic solar collector of the roof 31 at the top of the highest floor unit, to fully utilize the solar resources at sea.
5. E. Performing a de-humidification-free operation for the maritime green settlement system.

The present invention provides a maritime green settlement system and its modular construction, in which maritime green settlement system will be assembled at least two modules B at the site after flush alignment to the rooms 1 and interior furniture of each floor unit, and the deck 2 and the photovoltaic solar collector 3 will be installed, thereby completing the construction of the maritime settlement system in a relatively short time, thus shortening the construction time extremely, in order to reduce the construction costs.

The above content is a detailed explanation of the present invention in the context of preferred embodiments. However, the invention is not limited to the described embodiments. All changes, equivalent substitutions and improvements made in accordance with the principles and principles of the present invention should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

A maritime green settlement system, characterized in that it comprises at least one floor unit, each floor unit comprising at least one room, interior furniture, a deck and a photovoltaic solar collector, and wherein the room and the interior furniture are formed by an aligned connection of at least two modules, and the modules have standardized dimensions; and wherein the deck is installed outwardly projecting at the peripheral edge of the bottom and the top of each floor unit; and wherein the photovoltaic solar collector comprises a solar photovoltaic collector of the roof and a photovoltaic solar collector of the lateral surface, and wherein the photovoltaic solar collector of the roof is installed at the top of the highest floor unit, and wherein the photovoltaic solar collector of the lateral surface is located on both sides of each floor unit the top of each floor unit and the deck is sandwiched at the bottom. Maritime green settlement system after Claim 1 , characterized in that the rooms are provided in a number of at least 3, comprising a equipment room, a kitchen and a bathroom. Maritime settlement system after Claim 2 , characterized in that the bathroom is arranged closely adjacent to the equipment room. Maritime settlement system after Claim 3 characterized in that at each floor unit a viewing area for viewing the sea view and a non-viewing area are arranged, wherein the bathroom and the equipment room are located on the non-viewing area of the floor unit. Maritime settlement system after Claim 1 characterized in that the module comprises a frame, an outer wall body, an inner dividing wall, a suspended ceiling and a floor, the outer wall body being made with a thermally insulating technique, and wherein the inner dividing wall and the suspended ceiling are each made of a mild steel keel system. Maritime settlement system after Claim 1 Characterized in that the maritime green settlement system further includes a rain water collection system for the recovery of rain water, the rainwater collection system includes a rain water filter device, a water storage device and a cleaning device. Maritime settlement system after Claim 1 characterized in that the maritime green settlement system further comprises a recycled water treatment system for recovering the life waste water, the recycled water treatment system comprising a grid, an adjustment basin, a lift pump, a hair filter and a disinfection facility. Maritime settlement system after Claim 4 , characterized in that the maritime green settlement system comprises several storey units and stairs, the stairs being installed between two adjacent storey units and located on the deck outside the equipment room and the bathroom. Modular construction for the construction of the maritime green settlement system according to one of the Claims 1 to 8th , characterized in that the construction comprises the following steps: A. Prefabrication stage in the factory, determining the number of floors, the number of modules in each floor unit and the optimal combination method according to the needs of the customer, separate completion of manufacture, pre-assembly and Interior fittings of the respective components in each module; B. conveying the respective modules to the construction site, lifting the respective modules of the first floor unit to the predetermined position; C. assembling the respective modules of the first floor unit after flush alignment to maintain a regular overall structure, installing the deck at the periphery of the top and bottom of the floor unit, then installing the photovoltaic solar panel of the side surface; D. Install the photovoltaic solar collector of the roof at the top of the highest floor unit. Modular construction for the construction of the maritime green settlement system Claim 9 , characterized in that in step C, the modules are connected together by a screw, wherein after the finished connection of the modules, a plugging is performed by means of a gypsum board and a sealing means at the connecting gap. Modular construction for the construction of the maritime green settlement system Claim 9 characterized in that between steps C and D are the following steps: installing the second floor unit at the top of the first floor unit by the method of step C, repeating until the installation of the remaining floor units is completed, and installing the stairs between two adjacent floor units. Modular construction for the construction of the maritime green settlement system Claim 9 Characterized in that it further comprises the step E: performing a liberated from the dehumidifying operation for the maritime green settlement system.

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