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CN201695037U - 一种能够越冬使用的沼气罐 - Google Patents

一种能够越冬使用的沼气罐 Download PDF

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CN201695037U
CN201695037U CN201020199286.8U CN201020199286U CN201695037U CN 201695037 U CN201695037 U CN 201695037U CN 201020199286 U CN201020199286 U CN 201020199286U CN 201695037 U CN201695037 U CN 201695037U
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tank body
tank
pipe
heat
biogas
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李来俊
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/02—Form or structure of the vessel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/48—Holding appliances; Racks; Supports
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
    • C12M41/18—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
    • C12M41/24—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes inside the vessel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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Abstract

一种能够越冬使用的沼气罐，属于能量转化装置制造技术领域，包括罐体，罐体上部有进料口和输气管，在罐体内安装有支架，支架上装有内加热管，内加热管的位置在罐体内下部的原料内均匀分布，内加热管的两端分别连接进热管和回热管，进热管和回热管分别穿过罐体的体壁。当罐体内温度低于原料产生沼气的温度时，通过进热管向内加热管提供热水或热气，内加热管将罐体内原料升高，水或气通过回热管排出罐体。本实用新型有效地解决了北方地区冬季生产沼气的问题，使沼气作为燃料既能在冬季烧饭，又能用于室内取暖，产品结构简单，工作性能可靠。

Description

一种能够越冬使用的沼气罐
技术领域：
本实用新型属于能量转化装置制造技术领域，是一种沼气罐。
背景技术：
目前，农村很多地区都利用沼气罐生产沼气，作为烧饭的能源，沼气罐包括罐体，罐体上部有进料口和输气管，通过进料口向罐体内投入产生沼气的原料，在一定的温度条件下原料生成沼气，经由输气管向住户提供沼气。由于北方地区冬季温度很低，没有足够的热量使原料转化为沼气，导致沼气罐的利用受到了限制。
发明内容：
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是公开一种在北方地区能够越冬使用的沼气罐。
本实用新型解决技术问题的方案是采用罐体制成沼气罐，罐体上部有进料口和输气管，在罐体内安装有支架，支架上装有内加热管，内加热管的位置在罐体内下部的原料内均匀分布，内加热管的两端分别连接进热管和回热管，进热管和回热管分别穿过罐体的体壁。当罐体内温度低于原料产生沼气的温度时，通过进热管向内加热管提供热水或热气，内加热管将罐体内原料升高，水或气通过回热管排出罐体。
为了加热效果更好，在罐体外壁的下部装有外加热器。
为了能够及时地了解罐体内原料的温度，在罐体内的下部安装有温度传感器，温度传感器连接有温度显示器，温度显示器在罐体外部。
本实用新型有效地解决了北方地区冬季生产沼气的问题，使沼气作为燃料既能在冬季烧饭，又能用于室内取暖，产品结构简单，工作性能可靠。
附图说明：
附图为本实用新型的剖视图。
具体实施方式：
本实用新型包括罐体1，罐体1上部有进料口2和输气管3，在罐体1内安装有支架4，支架4上装有内加热管5，内加热管5的位置在罐体1内下部的原料内均匀分布，内加热管5的两端分别连接进热管6和回热管7，进热管6和回热管7分别穿过罐体1的体壁，在罐体1外壁的下部装有外加热器8，罐体1内的下部安装有温度传感器9，温度传感器9连接有温度显示器10，温度显示器10在罐体1外部。

Claims (3)

1.一种能够越冬使用的沼气罐，包括罐体，罐体上部有进料口和输气管，其特征在于：罐体内安装有支架，支架上装有内加热管，内加热管的位置在罐体内下部的原料内均匀分布，内加热管的两端分别连接进热管和回热管，进热管和回热管分别穿过罐体的体壁。
2.根据权利要求1所述的沼气罐，其特征在于：罐体外壁的下部装有外加热器
3.根据权利要求1所述的沼气罐，其特征在于：罐体内的下部安装有温度传感器，温度传感器连接有温度显示器，温度显示器在罐体外部。
CN201020199286.8U 2010-05-19 2010-05-19 一种能够越冬使用的沼气罐 Expired - Fee Related CN201695037U (zh)

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