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CN1362234A - Nano asthma-calming giant gecko medicine and its preparation - Google Patents

Nano asthma-calming giant gecko medicine and its preparation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1362234A
CN1362234A CN 01100733 CN01100733A CN1362234A CN 1362234 A CN1362234 A CN 1362234A CN 01100733 CN01100733 CN 01100733 CN 01100733 A CN01100733 A CN 01100733A CN 1362234 A CN1362234 A CN 1362234A
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nanometer
parts
gecko
part nanometer
nano
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CN 01100733
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Chinese (zh)
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杨孟君
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a nano Gejie-dingchuan preparation medicine. It is made up by using 15 Chinese medicinal materials of nano gecko, nano trichosanthes seed, nano aster, nano ephedra, nano turtle shell and others as raw material through the processes of microwave extraction, reduced pressure concentration and supersonic jet spray drying. Its grain fineness is up to 1200-1500 meshes, grain size is 0.1-200 nm, in which most of grain size is less than 100 nm. Said medicine is high in biological utilization rate and obvious in therapeutic effect.

Description

Nanometer Gecko asthma arresting medicine and preparation method thereof
The present invention relates to the nanometer Gecko asthma arresting medicine of a kind of YIN nourishing lung heat clearing, relieving cough and relieving asthma, the invention still further relates to the method for this medication preparation.
Asthma-relieving bolus of gecko is a kind of classical Chinese patent medicine, mainly contains effects such as YIN nourishing lung heat clearing, relieving cough and relieving asthma, is used for asthenia chronic cough, old asthma, the heating of breathing hard, fullness in the chest are gloomy, spontaneous sweating, anorexia.But traditional asthma-relieving bolus of gecko disintegrate is slower, absorbs not exclusively, and bioavailability is not high, slow curative effect.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of bioavailability height, solid dispersion is good, absorbs fully the nanometer Gecko asthma arresting medicine of increase evident in efficacy.
Another object of the present invention provides the preparation method of this nanometer Gecko asthma arresting medicine.
To achieve these goals, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
Medicine of the present invention is to make (consumption is a weight portion) by following component:
Nanometer Gecko 6-16 part nanometer Semen Trichosanthis 30-70 part nanometer Radix Asteris 40-110 part
Nanometer Herba Ephedrae 20-70 part nanometer Fructus Perillae 10-40 part nanometer Carapax Trionycis 30-70 part
Nano astragalus 30-70 part nanometer Radix Glycyrrhizae 30-70 part nanometer 30-70 Radix Ophiopogonis part
Nanometer coptis 10-50 part nanometer Bulbus Lilii 40-110 part nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum 10-40 part
Nanometer Semen Armeniacae Amarum 30-70 part nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum 10-40 part nanometer Cinnabaris 10-30 part
The formula optimization weight proportion scope of medicine of the present invention is:
Nanometer Gecko 8-14 part nanometer Semen Trichosanthis 40-60 part nanometer Radix Asteris 60-90 part
Nanometer Herba Ephedrae 30-60 part nanometer Fructus Perillae 20-30 part nanometer Carapax Trionycis 40-60 part
Nano astragalus 40-60 part nanometer Radix Glycyrrhizae 40-60 part nanometer 40-60 Radix Ophiopogonis part
Nanometer coptis 20-40 part nanometer Bulbus Lilii 60-90 part nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum 20-30 part
Nanometer Semen Armeniacae Amarum 40-60 part nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum 20-30 part nanometer Cinnabaris 15-25 part
The optimum weight proportioning of medicine of the present invention is:
75 parts of 50 parts of nanometer Radix Asteriss of 11 parts of nanometer Semen Trichosanthis of nanometer Gecko
50 parts of 25 parts of nanometer Carapax Trionycis of 45 parts of nanometer Fructus Perillaes of nanometer Herba Ephedrae
50 parts of 50 parts of nanometers of 50 parts of nanometer Radix Glycyrrhizaes of nano astragalus Radix Ophiopogonis
25 parts in 75 parts of nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum of 30 parts of nanometer Bulbus Liliies of nanometer coptis
20 parts in 25 parts of nanometer Cinnabaris of 50 parts of nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum of nanometer Semen Armeniacae Amarum
Technical scheme of the present invention is based on the modern material technology.One of modern material Developing Trend in Technology is to develop to the more and more littler direction of yardstick.The granule of the past composition material, its size all are at micron or more than the millimeter magnitude, and have occurred the material to the nanoscale development now.Because extremely refinement of granule, the shared percentage by volume of crystal boundary increases, and makes some performance of material that outstanding variation take place.
The property of nano material is because the special construction of nano material---the particle size of material is less than the ultra-micro powder of 100nm, its body surface area is very big, the atom number ratio at crystal boundary place makes it to produce four big effects up to 15%-50%: i.e. small-size effect, quantum effect (containing macro quanta tunnel effect), skin effect and interfacial effect.Thereby has the not available physical and chemical performance of traditional material.Nanotechnology will bring a technological revolution of the field of Chinese medicines.
One of method of above-mentioned each component being made medicine of the present invention is:
1. divide and get the Chinese crude drug of respectively distinguishing the flavor of, add to concoct according to Chinese Pharmacopoeia one one of version in 2000 and be processed into the common Chinese decoction pieces
2. divide and get the common Chinese decoction pieces of respectively distinguishing the flavor of, be processed into the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs, its method comprises the following steps:
1. the common Chinese decoction pieces is placed extraction pot, solubilizer also imports microwave extracting, makes its speed with 20-30 hundred million times/second do the change in polarity motion, and the temperature of its microwave extracting is 30 ℃-60 ℃, time 1-10 hour;
2. above-mentioned extract is carried out concentrating under reduced pressure, temperature is 30 ℃-60 ℃, and the time is 3-72 hour, collects volatile material in the Chinese medicine simultaneously in addition;
3. decompressed concentrate and volatile material merging are placed spray drying tower, use the supersonic jet technology, 330 meters-990 meter per seconds of effluxvelocity, 30 ℃ of-60 ℃ of temperature, under 0 to the 0.05MPa pressure,, promptly make the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs with the instantaneous drying of hypersonic velocity.
3. the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs (powder) are prepared mixing in described ratio, according to Chinese Pharmacopoeia version two-shift system in 2000 agent standard, make pill, powder, tablet, suppository, granule, membrane, capsule, microcapsule, drop pill, aerosol, injection, unguentum, medicated wine, syrup, oral solution.
Two of medicine method for making of the present invention is:
1. be equipped with whole common Chinese decoction pieces in the proportioning ratio, place extraction pot, solubilizer also imports microwave extracting, makes its speed with 20-30 hundred million times/second do the change in polarity motion, and the temperature of its microwave extracting is 30 ℃-60 ℃, time 1-10 hour;
2. above-mentioned extract is carried out concentrating under reduced pressure, temperature is 30 ℃-60 ℃, and the time is 3-72 hour, collects volatile material in the Chinese medicine simultaneously in addition;
3. decompressed concentrate and volatile material merging are placed spray drying tower, use the supersonic jet technology, 330 meters-990 meter per seconds of effluxvelocity, 30 ℃ of-60 ℃ of temperature, under 0 to the 0.05MPa pressure,, get Gecko Dingchuan ' nano powder with the instantaneous drying of hypersonic velocity jet;
4. its nano powder is made aforementioned various preparation according to Chinese Pharmacopoeia version standard preparation in 2000.
The pharmacological effect that above-mentioned two kinds of methods are made nanometer Gecko asthma arresting medicine is identical.
A kind of important feature of the present invention is: the made drug material of the present invention has reached nanoscale, common asthma-relieving bolus of gecko preparation material is micron or the above particle diameter of millimeter, can only cross the 80-120 mesh sieve, the drug material that the present invention is made, particle diameter is at 0.1-200nm, the overwhelming majority can be crossed the 1200-1500 mesh sieve less than 100nm.
Another important feature of the present invention is: solid preparation of the present invention disintegrate rapidly, and solid dispersion is good in water, absorb fully, the bioavailability height, the pharmacological action effect that mainly contains effective constituent is significantly higher than conventional formulation.
The pharmaceutical preparation that the present invention is made does not need to add any adjuvant, and is more favourable to human body.
The present invention has also created the new drug formulation that powder, tablet, suppository, granule, membrane, capsule, microcapsule, drop pill, aerosol, injection, medicated wine, syrup, oral solution of nanometer Gecko asthma arresting medicine etc. is had no precedent in the past.
Treatment of conditions such as pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention can be used for asthenia chronic cough, old asthma, the heating of breathing hard, fullness in the chest are gloomy, spontaneous sweating, anorexia, clinical efficacy significantly is better than traditional asthma-relieving bolus of gecko.
The present invention's added solvent in microwave extracting is water or ethanol.
The present invention carries out in the concentrating under reduced pressure step at extract, and its concentrating under reduced pressure is conventional scheme.
Embodiment 1:
Prepare nano raw material by preceding method:
75 parts of 50 parts of nanometer Radix Asteriss of 11 parts of nanometer Semen Trichosanthis of nanometer Gecko
50 parts of 25 parts of nanometer Carapax Trionycis of 45 parts of nanometer Fructus Perillaes of nanometer Herba Ephedrae
50 parts of 50 parts of nanometers of 50 parts of nanometer Radix Glycyrrhizaes of nano astragalus Radix Ophiopogonis
25 parts in 75 parts of nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum of 30 parts of nanometer Bulbus Liliies of nanometer coptis
20 parts in 25 parts of nanometer Cinnabaris of 50 parts of nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum of nanometer Semen Armeniacae Amarum
Production method is as follows:
In the GMP cleaning shop, after the above-mentioned nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs or powder prepared mixing in described ratio, according to Chinese Pharmacopoeia version two-shift system in 2000 agent capsules agent standard, do not add adjuvant, do not granulate, directly divide encapsulated with the fully-automatic capsule racking machine, make capsule, every capsules content of dispersion is the 0.1-0.6 gram, and the patient takes 1-4 time every day, each 1-5 grain.
Embodiment 2:
Prepare nano raw material by preceding method:
75 parts of 50 parts of nanometer Radix Asteriss of 11 parts of nanometer Semen Trichosanthis of nanometer Gecko
50 parts of 25 parts of nanometer Carapax Trionycis of 45 parts of nanometer Fructus Perillaes of nanometer Herba Ephedrae
50 parts of 50 parts of nanometers of 50 parts of nanometer Radix Glycyrrhizaes of nano astragalus Radix Ophiopogonis
25 parts in 75 parts of nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum of 30 parts of nanometer Bulbus Liliies of nanometer coptis
20 parts in 25 parts of nanometer Cinnabaris of 50 parts of nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum of nanometer Semen Armeniacae Amarum
Production method is as follows:
In the GMP cleaning shop, after the above-mentioned nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs or powder prepared mixing in described ratio, according to Chinese Pharmacopoeia version two-shift system in 2000 agent powder needle injection standard, do not add any adjuvant, make nanometer Gecko Dingchuan powder needle injection, every injection content is the 5-20 milligram, and each consumption is that 1-2 props up, and use 1-3 every day.
Embodiment 3:
Prepare nano raw material by preceding method:
75 parts of 50 parts of nanometer Radix Asteriss of 11 parts of nanometer Semen Trichosanthis of nanometer Gecko
50 parts of 25 parts of nanometer Carapax Trionycis of 45 parts of nanometer Fructus Perillaes of nanometer Herba Ephedrae
50 parts of 50 parts of nanometers of 50 parts of nanometer Radix Glycyrrhizaes of nano astragalus Radix Ophiopogonis
25 parts in 75 parts of nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum of 30 parts of nanometer Bulbus Liliies of nanometer coptis
20 parts in 25 parts of nanometer Cinnabaris of 50 parts of nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum of nanometer Semen Armeniacae Amarum
Production method is as follows:
In the GMP cleaning shop, after the above-mentioned nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs or powder prepared mixing in described ratio, according to Chinese Pharmacopoeia version two-shift system in 2000 agent membrane standard, filmogen adopts polyvinyl alcohol, make nanometer Gecko Dingchuan membrane, every membrane area size is the 2-100 square centimeter, and content of dispersion is the 1-50 gram, every medicine film pasted 1-7 days, pasted the medicine position: back, chest.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of nanometer Gecko asthma arresting medicine is characterized in that it is the medicament that the nano raw material of following weight proportioning is made:
Nanometer Gecko 6-16 part nanometer Semen Trichosanthis 30-70 part nanometer Radix Asteris 40-110 part
Nanometer Herba Ephedrae 20-70 part nanometer Fructus Perillae 10-40 part nanometer Carapax Trionycis 30-70 part
Nano astragalus 30-70 part nanometer Radix Glycyrrhizae 30-70 part nanometer 30-70 Radix Ophiopogonis part
Nanometer coptis 10-50 part nanometer Bulbus Lilii 40-110 part nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum 10-40 part
Nanometer Semen Armeniacae Amarum 30-70 part nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum 10-40 part nanometer Cinnabaris 10-30 part
And adopt following method to make: to select the formula Chinese drug material to concoct and be processed into the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs; Place extraction pot, solubilizer also imports microwave extracting, makes it do the change in polarity motion with hundred million times/second speed of 20--30, and the temperature of its microwave extracting is 30--60 ℃, time 1--10 hour; Above-mentioned extract is carried out concentrating under reduced pressure, and temperature is 30--60 ℃, and the time is 3--72 hour, collects volatile material in the Chinese medicine simultaneously in addition; Decompressed concentrate and volatile material merging are placed spray drying tower, use the Supersonic fluidics, 30--60 ℃ of temperature, under 0 to the 0.05MPa pressure, with hypersonic velocity instantaneous jet drying, wherein supersonic jet speed is 330 meters--990 meter per seconds, promptly make the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs.
2, nanometer Gecko asthma arresting medicine according to claim 1, wherein the weight proportion of each nano raw material is:
Nanometer Gecko 8-14 part nanometer Semen Trichosanthis 40-60 part nanometer Radix Asteris 60-90 part
Nanometer Herba Ephedrae 30-60 part nanometer Fructus Perillae 20-30 part nanometer Carapax Trionycis 40-60 part
Nano astragalus 40-60 part nanometer Radix Glycyrrhizae 40-60 part nanometer 40-60 Radix Ophiopogonis part
Nanometer coptis 20-40 part nanometer Bulbus Lilii 60-90 part nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum 20-30 part
Nanometer Semen Armeniacae Amarum 40-60 part nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum (forging) 20-30 part nanometer Cinnabaris 15-25 part
3, nanometer Gecko asthma arresting medicine according to claim 1, wherein the weight proportion of each nano raw material is:
75 parts of 50 parts of nanometer Radix Asteriss of 11 parts of nanometer Semen Trichosanthis of nanometer Gecko
50 parts of 25 parts of nanometer Carapax Trionycis of 45 parts of nanometer Fructus Perillaes of nanometer Herba Ephedrae
50 parts of 50 parts of nanometers of 50 parts of nanometer Radix Glycyrrhizaes of nano astragalus Radix Ophiopogonis
25 parts in 75 parts of nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum of 30 parts of nanometer Bulbus Liliies of nanometer coptis
20 parts in 25 parts of nanometer Cinnabaris of 50 parts of nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum of nanometer Semen Armeniacae Amarum
4, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described nanometer Gecko asthma arresting medicines, it is characterized in that said medicine is pill, powder, tablet, suppository, granule, membrane, capsule, microcapsule, drop pill, aerosol, injection, unguentum, medicated wine, syrup, oral solution.
5,, it is characterized in that this method comprises the steps: to select the formula Chinese drug material to concoct and is processed into the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs according to the pharmaceutical methods of claim 1 or 2 or 3 described nanometer Gecko asthma arresting medicines; Place extraction pot, solubilizer also imports microwave extracting, makes it do the change in polarity motion with hundred million times/second speed of 20--30, and the temperature of its microwave extracting is 30--60 ℃, time 1--10 hour; Above-mentioned extract is carried out concentrating under reduced pressure, and temperature is 30--60 ℃, and the time is 3--72 hour, collects volatile material in the Chinese medicine simultaneously in addition; Decompressed concentrate and volatile material merging are placed spray drying tower, use the Supersonic fluidics, 30--60 ℃ of temperature, under 0 to the 0.05MPa pressure, with hypersonic velocity instantaneous jet drying, wherein supersonic jet speed is 330 meters--990 meter per seconds, promptly make the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs.
6, wherein respectively distinguish the flavor of Chinese medicine in the ratio of prescription or Chinese crude drug concoct be processed into the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs after mixing, or after making the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs mixing.
CN 01100733 2001-01-08 2001-01-08 Nano asthma-calming giant gecko medicine and its preparation Pending CN1362234A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01100733 CN1362234A (en) 2001-01-08 2001-01-08 Nano asthma-calming giant gecko medicine and its preparation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01100733 CN1362234A (en) 2001-01-08 2001-01-08 Nano asthma-calming giant gecko medicine and its preparation

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114099612A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-03-01 河南善翌行医药科技有限公司 Application of gecko asthma-relieving traditional Chinese medicine composition in treating rhinitis

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114099612A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-03-01 河南善翌行医药科技有限公司 Application of gecko asthma-relieving traditional Chinese medicine composition in treating rhinitis

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