CN111009169A

CN111009169A - Stroke model device for practicing Chinese character structure in primary and secondary schools

Info

Publication number: CN111009169A
Application number: CN201811164732.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-10-07
Filing date: 2018-10-07
Publication date: 2020-04-14

Abstract

The invention discloses a stroke model device for practicing Chinese character structure in primary and secondary schools. Including copybooks, stroke models, templates, storage devices. The feature is that there are all stroke models of all strokes of the copybook, and the stroke models are the same as or match with the corresponding stroke shapes. By referring to the copybook for grouping, the assembled Chinese characters and the copybook content, the graphics and images displayed by the two can be the same or consistent. That is, the strokes of the plane copybook can be displayed in a three-dimensional manner, and the grouping process can also allow users to think about the structure of plane strokes in a three-dimensional way, which is helpful for users to quickly improve their writing skills. The storage device corresponding to the stroke set of the copybook can facilitate the picking and placing of the stroke model, and also avoid the knowledge error of the user caused by the confusion of the stroke model among the stroke model subsets.

Description

Stroke model device for practicing Chinese character structure in primary and secondary schools

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of stroke models for practicing calligraphy, in particular to a stroke model device for practicing Chinese character structures in primary and secondary schools corresponding to copybooks.

Background

In the existing stroke model technology for studying and learning Chinese characters, unfixed Chinese characters are mainly spliced and assembled by using fixed and universal stroke models, such as: the invention discloses a magic box for changing characters, which is characterized in that Chinese characters are decomposed by a method, strokes are put into a stroke library, namely the magic box for changing characters, the common strokes are put on the upper layer of the stroke library, and the infrequent or redundant strokes are put on the lower layer … …, so that the single strokes in the stroke library are taken out and adsorbed on a magic box cover, namely a magic screen for changing characters according to the strokes and the structures of the Chinese characters, and the Chinese characters are spliced. "know that its invented stroke is a general stroke.

The existing character-composing stroke model has the defects that: the model obtained by disassembling the copybook model for copying is not the model, and the stroke model and the Chinese character book model cannot correspond to each other or even have no model. Nor does it take into account the connection of the strokes, in particular the related strokes (16) with partial overlap across, and the related strokes (18) with partial overlap not across, which easily results in: the user can only spell and put the Chinese character content at will, but not copy the copybook like learning calligraphy. The user is difficult to accurately process the relation of stroke connection, and further difficult to achieve the effects of learning calligraphy and painting methods; the same strokes used to write the same text may have some variations, and all common stroke models cannot reflect the variations.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention comprises a total of 4 parts: the Chinese course standard requires a copybook (7) of Chinese characters contained in common Chinese characters to be recognized, stroke models (9 and/or 11 and/or 12), a storage device (figure 1 and/or figure 2 and/or figure 3) and a template (13).

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

an authorized copybook (7), i.e. a template for the copying of learning calligraphy, is made or selected. Disassembling the copybook strokes, obtaining all strokes (8 and/or 10) of the copybook, and copying the shapes shown by the stroke graphs and images to manufacture stroke models (9 and/or 11 and/or 12); classifying strokes contained in the copybook into 1 or more subsets of stroke models according to words, stroke types or local parts of the copybook, and manufacturing a storage device (figure 1) and a sub-storage device (1) of the stroke models according to the stroke model sets and the subsets contained in the strokes of the copybook, or replacing the storage device with a mother board (figure 2) and a pasting board (figure 3); according to the template used by the copybook (7), a template (13) used by the stroke model is manufactured;

the user practices the spelling of the content of the Kanji (FIG. 4 and/or FIG. 5, and/or FIG. 6) with reference to the copybook (7).

The stroke model set may contain 1 or more subsets (9 and/or 11, and/or 12), all stroke models having all strokes (8 and/or 10) corresponding to the copybook, or stroke models matching in size and shape, or other methods, as common strokes to achieve the goal of having all stroke models.

The copybook of the Chinese characters required to be known in the Chinese course standard is made according to the education department of the people's republic of China, the revision of the Chinese course standard or the standard in the nine-year obligation education stage, and all or part of the Chinese characters contained in 3500 commonly used Chinese characters are required to be known in the required compulsory education stage of the middle and primary schools, and the copybook with the right is selected or made; and the relevant standard which plays the role of the Chinese course standard in the future, and the copybook of the Chinese characters required to be recognized.

The strokes include: strokes prescribed by country and/or related departments, units, and/or author habits, and/or custom-made, and/or calligraphic approved strokes; and/or form the Chinese character content and the uninterrupted dots and lines; and/or graphics that function as strokes, shapes that the image exhibits, etc.

In the stroke, the stroke trace is continuously written/drawn by one stroke and can be used as a stroke (21).

In the strokes, the complicated strokes can be cut into 2 strokes or more than 2 strokes, and the same stroke is prompted by using the strokes of mortise and tenon and identification.

The stroke model is observed at least at one visual angle, and the displayed shape of the strokes corresponding to the copybook can be the same or matched; and scaling and expanding the strokes corresponding to the copybook to the same size of the stroke model, wherein the shapes displayed by the strokes can be overlapped.

The stroke model refers to the graph and the image shown by the calligraphy and painting contents (figure 4 and/or figure 5 and/or figure 6) of the copybook spelling and the graph and the image shown by the calligraphy and painting contents (7) of the copybook, and the graph and the image can be the same or matched when being observed at least at one visual angle; the characters and the paintings are scaled and expanded in equal proportion to the same size of the contents of the characters and the paintings of the stroke model assembly, and the images and the graphs displayed by the characters and the paintings can be overlapped.

The template (13) of the spelling stroke model is a handwriting practicing lattice, or a graph, an image and a shape displayed by the graph and the image which play a role of the handwriting practicing lattice.

The template (13) of the spelling stroke model is the same as or identical to the shape of the graph, image or exhibition of the template used by the copybook (7).

The proportion of the template and the stroke model used by the spelling stroke model is the same as or identical to the proportion of the template of the copybook and the strokes corresponding to the copybook;

if the copybook does not have a template, the template may also be specified as desired.

The strokes of the copybook content may have a connection relationship of overlapping strokes, at least comprising: a connection relationship (16) with a partial overlap at the intersection and a connection relationship (18) with a partial overlap at the non-intersection.

The related strokes (18) which are not intersected and have the partially overlapped connection relation are overlapped with the overlapped part (19) of the strokes due to a part of the strokes which are actually written, so that at least 3 stroke models are generated:

a model of the incomplete stroke or incomplete stroke: the copybook is directly disassembled into strokes, but certain parts of related strokes are overlapped with overlapped parts (19) to cause a stroke track (14) and/or a stroke trace (15) to be incomplete strokes (3 rd and 6 th strokes counted from left to right in 10) or models of incomplete strokes (3 rd and 6 th stroke models counted from left to right in 11).

The full stroke (8) or a model (9) of the full stroke: namely, when the copybook is disassembled, complete strokes (8, 1 st, 2 nd, 4 th and 5 th strokes from left to right) can be directly obtained; or according to the Chinese character content and the stroke tracks and/or stroke traces of the related strokes, the related incomplete strokes (10, 3 rd and 6 th strokes from left to right) are repaired or directly written/drawn to form the complete stroke tracks and/or stroke traces (8, 3 rd and 6 th strokes from left to right). All strokes are complete strokes (8) of the stroke trajectory and/or stroke trace or a model (9) of the complete strokes.

The model of the completed stroke: disassembling the character and the poster, repairing the related incomplete stroke or directly writing/drawing the complete stroke according to the content of the character and the poster and the stroke track and/or stroke trace of the related stroke, and overlapping part (19) of the related stroke; and overlapping parts (17) crossed with related strokes which are partially overlapped, and are completed by using stroke mortise and tenon structures (figure 8) or marks (2 nd, 3 rd, 5 th and 6 th strokes counted from left to right in 12).

The stroke mortise and tenon structure (figure 8) is stably meshed together by using the stroke model at the overlapping part (17 and/or 19) of the stroke model through the mortise and tenon structure (figure 8).

The mark can be used for marking the stroke overlapping part, the graph, the image or the character, the shape and the like of the stroke relation.

The set of stroke models may include: the stroke model set comprises 1 or 2 or 3 types of stroke models in models of incomplete strokes (11, 3 and 6 strokes from left to right), models of complete strokes (9) and models of completed strokes (12, 2, 3, 5 and 6 strokes from left to right).

The stroke model storage device (figure 1) and the sub-memory (1) correspond to the copybook stroke model set and the sub-set (3) and can comprise 1 or more sub-memories (1) which store the stroke model sub-set (3); the content of the group spelled by the subset of stroke models stored by the sub-memory may also be identified (2);

i.e., in the sub-memory, the set of stroke models (3) and their corresponding identifications (2) are relatively fixed, the stroke models in the subset of stroke models are relatively fixed, and the content of the spelling is specified or fixed.

The master (fig. 2) is used to replace the storage device; strokes can be directly scribed in the mother board, and the manufactured stroke models (9, and/or 11, and/or 12) can be nested in the gaps (4) of the mother board; the method for storing strokes by using the mother board is characterized in that stroke models are filled in a mother board with a stroke gap (figure 2);

the strokes can be completely independent of the master plate, and can also have a certain connection relation with the master plate;

the contents of the copybook can also be identified or the contents of the Chinese characters can be directly assembled on the mother board.

The adhesive plate (fig. 3) is used in place of the storage device; sticking the stroke model on the sticking board by using magnetic, viscous and adsorptive substances or structures; the contents of the template can also be printed on the pasting board, and the pasting board is used to replace the template. The method has the advantages that the stroke model is fixed on the pasting board during storage, and is taken down during use, so that the method is convenient for simulating spelling and temporarily fixing the content of the copybook;

or the contents of the copybook can be marked, or the Chinese character contents (6) can be directly spliced on the pasting board.

To prevent the occurrence of mistaking a smaller stroke model, a safe, long-lasting bittering agent may be applied to the stroke model, and cardboard is preferably used.

The invention uses the stroke and stroke model which is completely the same as the copybook, so that the character exerciser does not need to write strokes, and firstly masters the structure of the Chinese character content by the exercise of spelling and combining the stroke structure. After the structure of the Chinese character is familiar, the writing is practised by combining the copybook, so that the effect of quickly mastering the content of the written Chinese character is achieved; the user may also be made aware of the shape characteristics of individual strokes and all strokes of the word stroke content.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a memory device

1. Sub-memory included in memory device

2. The stroke model subset can be combined with Chinese characters

3. Stroke model subset

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a motherboard

4. Void on motherboard for containing stroke models

5. Stroke model subset

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an adhesive sheet

6. Stroke model subset formed by spelling Chinese character content and pasted on paste board

FIG. 4 is a diagram of Chinese character content for a subset spelling of a model with incomplete strokes

FIG. 5 is a diagram of Chinese character content for a subset spelling of a model with all complete strokes

FIG. 6 is a diagram of Chinese character content for a subset spelling with a refined stroke model

FIG. 7, a schematic diagram of a copybook and a collection of contained strokes and corresponding stroke models and templates

7. Copybook content

8. Subset of complete strokes

9. Subset of models that are all complete strokes

10. Subset containing incomplete strokes

11. Subset of models containing incomplete strokes

12. Subset of models containing refined strokes

13. Form panel

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a plurality of different stroke mortise and tenon structures

FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a stroke track, a stroke trace and a stroke connection relationship

14. Stroke trajectory

15. Stroke trace

16. Related strokes crossed with partial overlap

17. Overlapping portions of related strokes interleaved with partial overlap

18. Non-intersecting partially overlapping related strokes

19. Overlapping portions of related strokes that are not interleaved with partial overlap

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a stroke sequence of Chinese characters

20. The Chinese character content schematic diagram with continuous strokes; for filling the subcollector memory, fully illustrating the memory device, not being a signature of the invention

21. Continuous stroke

22. A continuous stroke model; used to populate the sub-memories, fully illustrate the memory device.

The specific embodiment is as follows:

in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment provides a stroke model device for practicing Chinese character structure in primary and secondary schools, which comprises: a copybook (7), an improved stroke model (12), a mother board (figure 2) functioning as a storage device, and a template (13) for assembling the stroke model;

preferably, paperboard is selected; adopting a laser engraving process;

specifically, after the content of the plane copybook (7) is disassembled, a whole stroke set (10) of the copybook is obtained, incomplete strokes are repaired into complete strokes (8), and graphs and images of the complete strokes of all the strokes are obtained. The reverse side of a certain stroke graph and image can be obtained through horizontal overturning;

making corresponding occlusable marks at the overlapping positions (17, 19) of the repaired related strokes (18) and/or related strokes (16) intersected with the overlapped part, namely strokes with overlapped relation, wherein the marks can be larger than the actual overlapped part;

marking marks on the front and back sides of the stroke graph and the image, namely marking the front side on the display side and the back side on the contact side with the template, according to the stroke order or the stroke relation, firstly writing strokes on the front side (12 strokes from left to right 2 and 5), and then writing/drawing strokes on the back side (12 strokes from left to right 3 and 6);

importing the processed image and graph of the stroke into laser engraving equipment;

carving and removing half thickness of a paperboard, namely a mother board (figure 2) along the mark of the repaired occlusion part to make a tenon-and-mortise structure (figure 8) of the stroke model, cutting the stroke model (12) along the stroke pattern, and taking down the stroke model;

the front surface or the back surface of the mother board is adhered with a plastic back cover, so that the stroke model can be taken and placed from one side only, and the plastic back cover is used for fixing the cut-off non-stroke part, so that the mother board can be used for manufacturing a storage device (figure 2);

coating safe and environment-friendly magnetic paint on the contact surface of the stroke model and the template; the stroke model is installed back to the stroke gap corresponding to the mother board;

printing a corresponding template (13) shape on a paperboard containing magnetic force;

when the Chinese character spelling training device is used, a user takes out corresponding strokes from the storage device and conducts spelling Chinese character structure training on the template by referring to the copybook and using the stroke model.

The invention effectively practices the structure of the Chinese character content and the pen movement separately according to the writing practice rule, and simplifies the learning goal. The progressive writing and painting practice is highlighted, and the learning efficiency can be improved.

The invention can be repeatedly used even by a plurality of people, can effectively reduce the waste of the exercise of Chinese character structure and the waste of Chinese character layout to paper and ink, reduces the waste of resources and economy for the society and families, and greatly saves energy and protects environment.

The invention can effectively protect the eyes of a user in the process of practicing a word.

Claims

1. Stroke model device of primary and secondary school's exercise chinese character structure includes: the Chinese course standard requires copybooks (7), stroke models (9 and/or 11, and/or 12), templates (13) and storage devices (figure 1, and/or figure 2, and/or figure 3) of all or part of Chinese characters contained in common Chinese characters required to be recognized; the method is characterized in that: at least in one view, the stroke model (9 and/or 11, and/or 12) exhibits a shape that is the same as or coincides with the shape (8 and/or 10) exhibited by the strokes corresponding to the signature; the graph or image (figure 4, figure 5 and/or figure 6) displayed by the Chinese characters which are assembled by referring to the corresponding copybook (7) by using the stroke model can be the same as or matched with the graph or image displayed by the copybook content (7); the pattern and the image of the template (13) are the same as or matched with the pattern and the image of the template of the copybook (7); the proportion of the template and the stroke model is equal to or matched with the proportion of the template and the corresponding stroke of the copybook; the stroke model is stored in a storage device (fig. 1, and/or fig. 2, and/or fig. 3).

2. The stroke model device for practicing Chinese character structure of middle and primary schools according to claim 1, wherein: all stroke models of all strokes of the Chinese characters contained in the corresponding copybook; and/or stroke models with the same size and shape can be used as a universal stroke model to achieve the aim of having all stroke models.

3. A stroke model device for practicing chinese character structures in primary and secondary schools according to claim 1, wherein the stroke trace is a continuously written stroke which can be used as a stroke (21); or cutting one stroke into 2 strokes or more than 2 strokes, and marking the cut strokes as the same stroke.

4. The stroke model device for practicing Chinese character structure of middle and primary schools according to claim 1, wherein: the stroke model can be perfected by using the identification and the stroke mortise and tenon structure (figure 8).

5. The stroke model device for practicing Chinese character structure of primary and secondary schools as claimed in claim 1, 4, wherein: the set of stroke models may be a set consisting of: the stroke model set comprises 1 or 2 or 3 types of stroke models in models of incomplete strokes (11, 3 and 6 strokes from left to right), models of complete strokes (9) and models of completed strokes (12, 2, 3, 5 and 6 strokes from left to right).

6. The stroke model device for practicing Chinese character structure of middle and primary schools according to claim 1, wherein: the storage device (fig. 1) comprises 1 or more sub-memories (1); the sub-memory (1) stores a subset (3) of the stroke models; the contents of the spellable group of stroke model subsets may also be identified (2).

7. The stroke model device for practicing Chinese character structure of primary and secondary schools as claimed in claim 1, 6, wherein: the memory device may be replaced with a motherboard (fig. 2) and/or a sticker board (fig. 3); and binding a plurality of mother boards and pasting boards into a book to form the book type storage device.

8. The stroke model device for practicing Chinese character structure of middle and primary schools according to claim 1, wherein: including but not limited to presenting a copybook and/or template.

9. The stroke model device for practicing Chinese character structure of middle and primary schools according to claim 1, wherein: the Chinese characters contained in the copybook are all or part of the Chinese characters in the standard established by the education department of the people's republic of China and the commonly used Chinese characters required to be recognized in the nine-year compulsory education stage.