Stroke model device for practicing calligraphy and painting structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stroke models for practicing calligraphy and painting, in particular to a stroke model device for practicing calligraphy and painting structures corresponding to copybooks
Background
In the existing stroke model technology for studying and learning calligraphy and painting, the method is mainly used for the part of the calligraphy. Unfixed Chinese characters are spelled and grouped by using a fixed and universal stroke model, such as: the invention of the publication (announcement) number N2245243Y discloses a character-changing magic box which decomposes Chinese characters through' decomposing strokes, putting the strokes into a stroke library, namely the character-changing magic box, putting the common strokes on the upper layer of the stroke library, and putting the infrequent or redundant strokes into the lower layer … …, and taking out the single strokes in the stroke library according to the strokes and the structures of the Chinese characters and absorbing the single strokes on the magic box cover, namely a character-changing screen, namely the Chinese characters are spliced. "know that its invented stroke is a general stroke.
The existing character-composing stroke model has the defects that: the model obtained by disassembling the model of the character and the picture card for copying is not the model, and the stroke model can not correspond to the model of the character and the picture card or even has no model. Nor does it take into account the connection of the strokes, in particular the related strokes (16) with partial overlap across, and the related strokes (18) with partial overlap not across, which easily results in: the user can only spell and put the Chinese character content at will, but not copy the copybook like learning calligraphy. The user is difficult to accurately process the relation of stroke connection, and further difficult to achieve the effects of learning calligraphy and painting methods; the same strokes used to write the same text may have some variations, and all common stroke models cannot reflect the variations.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention comprises a total of 4 parts: a word, a poster (7), a stroke model (9 and/or 11, and/or 12), a storage device (fig. 1 and/or fig. 2, and/or fig. 3), a template (13).
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the right words and paintings (7) are made or selected, i.e. the copy of the calligraphy and/or painting method. Disassembling the strokes of the character and the poster, obtaining all the strokes (8 and/or 10) of the character and the poster, and copying the shapes shown by the stroke graphs and the images to manufacture stroke models (9 and/or 11 and/or 12); classifying strokes contained in the copybook and the character into 1 or more subsets of stroke models according to words, stroke types or local parts of the calligraphy and the character, and manufacturing a storage device (figure 1) and a sub storage device (1) of the stroke models according to the stroke model sets and the subsets contained in the strokes of the copybook and the character, or replacing the storage device with a mother board (figure 2) and a pasting board (figure 3); according to the template used by the copybook (7), a template (13) used by the stroke model is manufactured;
the user practices the spelling and painting contents (figure 4 and/or figure 5 and/or figure 6) by referring to the words and the copybooks (7).
The stroke model set may contain a plurality of subsets (9 and/or 11, and/or 12), all stroke models having all strokes (8 and/or 10) corresponding to the character and the poster, or stroke models having all stroke models by using the same size and shape, or other methods, as general strokes.
The strokes include: defining strokes according to countries and/or related departments and units, and/or habits of creators, and/or defining colloquial and/or recognized strokes of books and paintings; and/or form the Chinese character content and the uninterrupted dots and lines; and/or graphics that function as strokes, shapes that the image exhibits, etc.
In the stroke, the stroke trace is continuously written/drawn by one stroke and can be used as a stroke (21).
In the strokes, the complicated strokes can be cut into 2 strokes or more than 2 strokes, and the same stroke is prompted by using the strokes of mortise and tenon and identification.
The stroke model is observed at least at one visual angle, and the shapes displayed by the corresponding strokes of the character and the poster can be the same or matched; the strokes corresponding to the characters and the copybooks are scaled and expanded to the same size of the stroke model, and the shapes displayed by the two models can be overlapped.
The stroke model refers to the graph and the image shown by the calligraphy and painting contents (figure 4 and/or figure 5 and/or figure 6) of the spelling and the graph and the image shown by the calligraphy and painting contents (7) of the copybook, and the graph and the image can be the same or matched when observed at least at one visual angle; the characters and the paintings are scaled and expanded in equal proportion to the same size of the contents of the characters and the paintings of the stroke model assembly, and the images and the graphs displayed by the characters and the paintings can be overlapped.
The template (13) of the spelling stroke model is a calligraphy practicing and painting practicing pattern, a calligraphy practicing pattern, or a pattern, an image and a shape displayed by the pattern, the image and the pattern practicing and painting pattern.
The template (13) of the spelling stroke model is the same as or identical to the shape of the graph, the image or the display of the template used by the character and the poster (7);
the proportion of the template and the stroke model used by the spelling stroke model is the same as or identical to the proportion of the template of the character and the poster and the strokes corresponding to the character and the poster;
if the character and the poster have no template, the template can be appointed according to the requirement.
The connection relationship that the strokes of the contents of the words and the posts are overlapped together may exist between the strokes of the contents of the words and the posts, and at least comprises the following steps: a connection relationship (16) with a partial overlap at the intersection and a connection relationship (18) with a partial overlap at the non-intersection.
The related strokes (18) which are not intersected and have the partially overlapped connection relation are overlapped with the overlapped part (19) of the strokes due to a part of the strokes actually written/drawn, so that at least 3 stroke models are generated.
A model of the incomplete stroke or incomplete stroke: the strokes are directly disassembled from the words and the postings, but some parts of the related strokes are overlapped with the overlapped parts (19) to cause the stroke tracks (14) and/or stroke traces (15) to be incomplete strokes (3, 6 strokes counted from left to right in 10) or models of incomplete strokes (3, 6 stroke models counted from left to right in 11).
The complete stroke or model of the complete stroke: namely, when characters and paintings are disassembled, complete strokes (8, 1 st, 2 nd, 4 th and 5 th strokes from left to right) can be directly obtained; or repairing the related incomplete stroke into or directly writing/drawing a complete stroke track and/or stroke trace according to the calligraphy and painting contents and the stroke track and/or stroke trace of the related stroke (3, 6 strokes from left to right in 8). All strokes are complete strokes (8) of the stroke trajectory and/or stroke trace or a model (9) of the complete strokes.
The model of the completed stroke: disassembling the character and the poster, repairing the related incomplete stroke or directly writing/drawing the complete stroke according to the content of the character and the poster and the stroke track and/or stroke trace of the related stroke, and overlapping part (19) of the related stroke; and overlapping parts (17) crossed with related strokes which are partially overlapped, and are completed by using stroke mortise and tenon structures (figure 8) or marks (2 nd, 3 rd, 5 th and 6 th strokes counted from left to right in 12).
The stroke mortise and tenon structure (figure 8) is stably meshed together by using the stroke model at the overlapping part (17 and/or 19) of the stroke model through the mortise and tenon structure (figure 8).
The mark can be used for marking the stroke overlapping part, the graph, the image or the character, the shape and the like of the stroke relation.
The set of stroke models may include: the stroke model set comprises 1 or 2 or 3 types of stroke models in models of incomplete strokes (11, 3 and 6 strokes from left to right), models of complete strokes (9) and models of completed strokes (12, 2, 3, 5 and 6 strokes from left to right).
The stroke model storage device (figure 1) and the sub-memory (1) correspond to the stroke model set and the sub-set of the character and the poster (7) and can comprise 1 or more sub-memories (1) which store the stroke model sub-set (3); the content of the group spelled by the subset of stroke models stored by the sub-memory may also be identified (2);
i.e., in the sub-memory, the stroke model subset (3), and its corresponding identifier (2), are relatively immutable, the stroke models in the stroke model subset are relatively immutable, and the content of the spelling is specified or fixed.
The master (fig. 2) is used to replace the storage device; strokes can be directly scribed in the mother board, and the manufactured stroke models (9 and/or 11 and/or 12) can be nested in the gaps (4) of the mother board; the method for storing strokes by using the mother board is characterized in that a stroke model (5) is filled on a mother board with a stroke gap (4) (figure 2);
the stroke model can be completely independent of the master plate, and can also have a certain connection relation with the master plate;
it can also mark the content of the character and the picture or directly spell the content of the character and the picture on the mother board.
The adhesive plate (fig. 3) is used in place of the storage device; sticking the stroke model on the sticking board by using magnetic, viscous and adsorptive substances or structures; the contents of the template can also be printed on the pasting board, and the pasting board is used to replace the template. The stroke model is fixed on the pasting board during storage, and is taken down during use, so that the combination is simulated and the content of the character and the drawing is temporarily fixed;
the contents of the characters and the paintings can be marked or directly spliced on the pasting board to form the contents of the characters and the paintings (6).
To prevent the occurrence of mistaking a smaller stroke model, a safe, long-lasting bittering agent may be applied to the stroke model, and cardboard is preferably used.
The invention makes the person who practises the word and the painter need not to write the stroke through the stroke model which is completely the same as the copybook and the copybook, and firstly grasps the structure of the content of the word and the painter, and also can know the shape characteristic of each stroke and all the parts of the content of the stroke of the word; after the calligraphy and painting structure is familiar, the writing/drawing is practised by combining the calligraphy and painting copybooks, so as to achieve the function of rapidly mastering the calligraphy and painting contents.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a memory device
1. Sub-memory included in memory device
2. The stroke model subset is capable of spelling the content
3. Stroke model subset
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a motherboard
4. Void on motherboard for containing stroke models
5. Stroke model subset
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an adhesive sheet
6. Stroke model subset pieced together to form calligraphy and painting contents and pasted on pasting board
FIG. 4 is a diagram of the content of a sub-set of a spelling of a model containing incomplete strokes
FIG. 5 is a diagram of the contents of a subset of a spelling of a stroke model, all complete
FIG. 6 is a diagram of the content of the strokes of the subset of the model with completed strokes
FIG. 7, schematic diagrams of a collection of strokes and corresponding stroke models and templates for a word, a poster, and an included stroke
7. The contents of the copybook
8. Subset of complete strokes
9. Subset of models that are all complete strokes
10. Subset containing incomplete strokes
11. Subset of models containing incomplete strokes
12. Subset of models containing refined strokes
13. Form panel
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a plurality of different stroke mortise and tenon structures
FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a stroke track, a stroke trace and a stroke connection relationship
14. Stroke trajectory
15. Stroke trace
16. Related strokes crossed with partial overlap
17. Overlapping portions of related strokes interleaved with partial overlap
18. Non-intersecting partially overlapping related strokes
19. Overlapping portions of related strokes that are not interleaved with partial overlap
FIG. 10, continuous strokes in the content of calligraphy and painting
20. The content of the calligraphy and painting with continuous strokes is shown schematically; for filling the sub-memories, fully illustrating the storage means, not being a word or a poster as an important explanation of the invention
21. Drawing of strokes with one stroke
22. A continuous stroke model schematic diagram; and also used to populate the sub-memories to fully illustrate the memory device.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment provides a stroke model device for practicing calligraphy and painting structure, comprising: a copybook (7), a stroke model (12) after completion, a mother board (figure 2) functioning as a storage device, and a template (13) for spelling the stroke model;
preferably, paperboard is selected; adopting a laser engraving process;
specifically, after the contents of the plane characters and the posters (7) are disassembled, all stroke sets (10) of the characters and the posters are obtained, incomplete strokes are repaired into complete strokes (8), and graphs and images of the complete strokes of all the strokes are obtained; the reverse side of a certain stroke graph and image can be obtained through horizontal overturning;
making corresponding occlusable marks at the overlapping positions (17, 19) of the repaired related strokes (18) and/or related strokes (16) intersected with the overlapped part, namely strokes with overlapped relation, wherein the marks can be larger than the actual overlapped part;
marks are marked on the front and the back of the stroke graph and the image, namely the display surface is the front surface, the contact surface with the template is the back surface, according to the stroke order or the stroke relation, the strokes written/drawn firstly are marked on the front surface (12 strokes from left to right, 2 and 5), and then the strokes written/drawn are marked on the back surface (12 strokes from left to right, 3 and 6);
importing the processed stroke graph and image into laser engraving equipment;
carving and removing half thickness of a paperboard, namely a mother board (figure 2) along the mark of the repaired occlusion part to make a tenon-and-mortise structure (figure 8) of the stroke model;
cutting the stroke model (12) along the stroke pattern, and taking down the stroke model;
the front surface or the back surface of the mother board is adhered with a plastic back cover, so that the stroke model can be taken and placed from one side only, and the plastic back cover is used for fixing the cut-off non-stroke part, so that the mother board can be used for manufacturing a storage device (figure 2);
coating safe and environment-friendly magnetic paint on the contact surface of the stroke model and the template; the stroke model is installed back to the stroke gap corresponding to the mother board;
printing a corresponding template (13) shape on a paperboard containing magnetic force;
when the stroke model is used, a user takes out the corresponding stroke model from the storage device, refers to characters and paintings on the template, and uses the stroke model to practice the splicing and combination of the calligraphy and painting structures.
The invention effectively practices the structure of the calligraphy and painting contents and the pen movement separately according to the calligraphy and painting practice rules, and simplifies the learning target. The progressive writing and painting practice is highlighted, and the learning efficiency can be improved.
The invention can be repeatedly used even by a plurality of people, can effectively reduce the waste of paper and ink caused by practicing calligraphy and painting structures and layout of calligraphy and painting, reduces the waste of resources and economy for the society and families, and greatly saves energy and protects environment.
The invention can effectively protect the eyes of a user in the process of writing and painting.