AR000655A1 - Un material de espuma polímerica que es capaz de absorber la sangre y los fluidos basados en sangre un paño de catamenia que comprende un miembro absorbente hecho con el material de espuma un artículoabsorbente comprendiendo dicho material de espuma y un proceso para la preparación de dicho materia l de espuma - Google Patents
Un material de espuma polímerica que es capaz de absorber la sangre y los fluidos basados en sangre un paño de catamenia que comprende un miembro absorbente hecho con el material de espuma un artículoabsorbente comprendiendo dicho material de espuma y un proceso para la preparación de dicho materia l de espumaInfo
- Publication number
- AR000655A1 AR000655A1 AR33497996A AR33497996A AR000655A1 AR 000655 A1 AR000655 A1 AR 000655A1 AR 33497996 A AR33497996 A AR 33497996A AR 33497996 A AR33497996 A AR 33497996A AR 000655 A1 AR000655 A1 AR 000655A1
- Authority
- AR
- Argentina
- Prior art keywords
- foam material
- absorbent
- blood
- foam
- foams
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 title abstract 8
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title abstract 8
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 241000991554 Catamenia Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000005906 menstruation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002175 menstrual effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/47—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
- A61F13/472—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins specially adapted for female use
- A61F13/47218—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins specially adapted for female use with a raised crotch region, e.g. hump
- A61F13/47227—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins specially adapted for female use with a raised crotch region, e.g. hump for interlabial use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15203—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/22—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
- A61L15/24—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L15/425—Porous materials, e.g. foams or sponges
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L31/00—Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
- A61L31/04—Macromolecular materials
- A61L31/048—Macromolecular materials obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L31/00—Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
- A61L31/14—Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
- A61L31/146—Porous materials, e.g. foams or sponges
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/32—Polymerisation in water-in-oil emulsions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
- Y10T428/24322—Composite web or sheet
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
Las espumas capaces de absorber sangre y fluidos basados en sangre, especialmente la menstruación. Estas espumas absorbentes tienen presiones deabsorción capilar altas utilizados en los productos para la catamenia, a pesar de esto, tienen lasuficiente abertura como para permitir el movimiento librede los componentes insolubles en los fluidos a base de sangre como por ejemplo, la menstruación. Estas espumas absorbentes se preparan de emulsiones de faseinterna alta polimerizante (HIPEs)donde la relación entre el peso y el volumen de la fase de agua y de la fase de aceite está dentro del rango entrealrededor de 20:1 hasta alrededor de 125:1. Estas espumas son particularmente útiles como miembros absorbentes para panos de catamenia. La estructura deespuma tiene la capacidad de mechar el fluido artificial menstrual (AMF) verticalmente hasta una altura de 5 cm en menos de 40, preferiblemente menos de20 minutos; un area de superficie específica capilar dentro del rango de0,0080 a 0,040, preferiblemente desde 0,010 a 0,030, más preferiblemente desde 0,014hasta 0,026 m2/cm3; una resistencia a la deflección de la compresión entre alrededor de 5 hasta 75%, preferiblemente desde 10 hasta 65%, máspreferiblemente desde15 hasta 60%, cuando es medido bajo una presión de 5,1 kPa a 31°C luego de 15 minutos, una capacidad absorbente libre de entrealrededor de 20 hasta alrededor de 125 g/g;menos de 2% preferentemente menos de 0,05% de sales hidratables residuales. Un pano de catamenia que comprende unmiembro absorbente hecho con el material de espuma, un artículo absorbente comprendiendo dicho material de espuma y un proceso para la fabricación dedicho material de espuma.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US37069795A | 1995-01-10 | 1995-01-10 | |
| US08/542,497 US5849805A (en) | 1995-01-10 | 1995-10-13 | Process for making foams useful as absorbent members for catamenial pads |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AR000655A1 true AR000655A1 (es) | 1997-07-10 |
Family
ID=27005062
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AR33497996A AR000655A1 (es) | 1995-01-10 | 1996-01-10 | Un material de espuma polímerica que es capaz de absorber la sangre y los fluidos basados en sangre un paño de catamenia que comprende un miembro absorbente hecho con el material de espuma un artículoabsorbente comprendiendo dicho material de espuma y un proceso para la preparación de dicho materia l de espuma |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5795921A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0802930B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP3432828B2 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1091449C (es) |
| AR (1) | AR000655A1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU713687B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9606735A (es) |
| CA (2) | CA2226408C (es) |
| CZ (1) | CZ218197A3 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69618174T2 (es) |
| EG (1) | EG21087A (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2171654T3 (es) |
| FI (1) | FI972917A7 (es) |
| HU (1) | HUP9800796A2 (es) |
| MX (1) | MX9705239A (es) |
| MY (1) | MY132433A (es) |
| NO (1) | NO973186L (es) |
| TR (1) | TR199700615T2 (es) |
| TW (1) | TW460302B (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1996021682A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (162)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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| US5550167A (en) * | 1995-08-30 | 1996-08-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent foams made from high internal phase emulsions useful for acquiring aqueous fluids |
| US6147131A (en) * | 1995-11-15 | 2000-11-14 | The Dow Chemical Company | High internal phase emulsions (HIPEs) and foams made therefrom |
| US5977194A (en) * | 1995-11-15 | 1999-11-02 | The Dow Chemical Company | High internal phase emusions and porous materials prepared therefrom |
| AU2670697A (en) * | 1996-04-08 | 1997-10-29 | Shell Oil Company | Foam filter material and process to prepare foam filter material |
| US6060636A (en) † | 1996-09-04 | 2000-05-09 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Treatment of materials to improve handling of viscoelastic fluids |
| US5843067A (en) * | 1996-11-04 | 1998-12-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having a containment cuff |
| US5968853A (en) * | 1997-03-10 | 1999-10-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tissue with a moisture barrier |
| US6048908A (en) * | 1997-06-27 | 2000-04-11 | Biopore Corporation | Hydrophilic polymeric material |
| SE515235C2 (sv) * | 1998-05-12 | 2001-07-02 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Absorberande struktur i ett absorberande alster, metod att tillverka en dylik absorberande struktur samt absorberande alster innefattande en sådan struktur |
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| US5250576A (en) * | 1991-08-12 | 1993-10-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for preparing emulsions that are polymerizable to absorbent foam materials |
| US5149720A (en) * | 1991-08-12 | 1992-09-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for preparing emulsions that are polymerizable to absorbent foam materials |
| US5147345A (en) * | 1991-08-12 | 1992-09-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | High efficiency absorbent articles for incontinence management |
| US5260345A (en) * | 1991-08-12 | 1993-11-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent foam materials for aqueous body fluids and absorbent articles containing such materials |
| US5387207A (en) * | 1991-08-12 | 1995-02-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Thin-unit-wet absorbent foam materials for aqueous body fluids and process for making same |
| US5352711A (en) * | 1991-08-12 | 1994-10-04 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Method for hydrophilizing absorbent foam materials |
| US5268224A (en) * | 1991-08-12 | 1993-12-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent foam materials for aqueous body fluids and absorbent articles containing such materials |
| US5198472A (en) * | 1991-08-12 | 1993-03-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for preparing emulsions that are polymerizable to absorbent foam materials |
| US5128382A (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1992-07-07 | The University Of Akron | Microcellular foams |
| US5200433A (en) * | 1992-04-20 | 1993-04-06 | Shell Oil Company | Process for preparing low density porous crosslinked polymeric materials |
| US5252619A (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1993-10-12 | Shell Oil Company | Process for preparing low density porous crosslinked polymeric materials |
| US5189070A (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1993-02-23 | Shell Oil Company | Process for preparing low density porous crosslinked polymeric materials |
| US5210108A (en) * | 1992-07-29 | 1993-05-11 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Degradable foam materials |
| US5210104A (en) * | 1992-10-15 | 1993-05-11 | Shell Oil Company | Process for preparing low density porous crosslinked polymeric materials |
| SE508401C2 (sv) * | 1993-06-09 | 1998-10-05 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Absorberande struktur och absorberande alster, som innefattar strukturen ifråga |
| US5290820A (en) * | 1993-07-29 | 1994-03-01 | Shell Oil Company | Process for preparing low density porous crosslinked polymeric materials |
| US5650222A (en) * | 1995-01-10 | 1997-07-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent foam materials for aqueous fluids made from high internal phase emulsions having very high water-to-oil ratios |
| US5500451A (en) * | 1995-01-10 | 1996-03-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Use of polyglycerol aliphatic ether emulsifiers in making high internal phase emulsions that can be polymerized to provide absorbent foams |
| US5563179A (en) * | 1995-01-10 | 1996-10-08 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Absorbent foams made from high internal phase emulsions useful for acquiring and distributing aqueous fluids |
| US5633291A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1997-05-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Use of foam materials derived from high internal phase emulsions for insulation |
| US5550167A (en) * | 1995-08-30 | 1996-08-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent foams made from high internal phase emulsions useful for acquiring aqueous fluids |
-
1996
- 1996-01-10 AR AR33497996A patent/AR000655A1/es unknown
- 1996-01-10 EG EG2496A patent/EG21087A/xx active
- 1996-01-10 MY MYPI96000084A patent/MY132433A/en unknown
- 1996-01-11 FI FI972917A patent/FI972917A7/fi unknown
- 1996-01-11 EP EP96905138A patent/EP0802930B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-11 CA CA002226408A patent/CA2226408C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-01-11 ES ES96905138T patent/ES2171654T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-11 BR BR9606735A patent/BR9606735A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-01-11 AU AU48973/96A patent/AU713687B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-01-11 WO PCT/US1996/000388 patent/WO1996021682A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-01-11 CZ CZ972181A patent/CZ218197A3/cs unknown
- 1996-01-11 DE DE69618174T patent/DE69618174T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-11 CA CA002208642A patent/CA2208642C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-01-11 MX MX9705239A patent/MX9705239A/es unknown
- 1996-01-11 TR TR97/00615T patent/TR199700615T2/xx unknown
- 1996-01-11 CN CN96192373A patent/CN1091449C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-11 JP JP52181596A patent/JP3432828B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-01-11 HU HU9800796A patent/HUP9800796A2/hu unknown
- 1996-05-22 TW TW085106062A patent/TW460302B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-07-30 US US08/688,496 patent/US5795921A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-07-09 NO NO973186A patent/NO973186L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-10-20 US US08/955,555 patent/US5899893A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TR199700615T2 (xx) | 1999-09-21 |
| WO1996021682A1 (en) | 1996-07-18 |
| EP0802930B1 (en) | 2001-12-19 |
| NO973186L (no) | 1997-09-10 |
| CN1091449C (zh) | 2002-09-25 |
| FI972917L (fi) | 1997-09-08 |
| EP0802930A1 (en) | 1997-10-29 |
| HUP9800796A2 (hu) | 1998-07-28 |
| JPH10512168A (ja) | 1998-11-24 |
| CZ218197A3 (en) | 1997-12-17 |
| FI972917A7 (fi) | 1997-09-08 |
| FI972917A0 (fi) | 1997-07-09 |
| HK1004140A1 (en) | 1998-11-20 |
| MY132433A (en) | 2007-10-31 |
| CA2226408A1 (en) | 1996-07-18 |
| CA2226408C (en) | 2001-12-11 |
| EG21087A (en) | 2000-10-31 |
| MX9705239A (es) | 1997-10-31 |
| TW460302B (en) | 2001-10-21 |
| CA2208642A1 (en) | 1996-07-18 |
| BR9606735A (pt) | 1998-01-13 |
| ES2171654T3 (es) | 2002-09-16 |
| NO973186D0 (no) | 1997-07-09 |
| AU4897396A (en) | 1996-07-31 |
| CN1177359A (zh) | 1998-03-25 |
| JP3432828B2 (ja) | 2003-08-04 |
| AU713687B2 (en) | 1999-12-09 |
| US5795921A (en) | 1998-08-18 |
| DE69618174D1 (de) | 2002-01-31 |
| US5899893A (en) | 1999-05-04 |
| CA2208642C (en) | 2004-04-13 |
| DE69618174T2 (de) | 2002-08-22 |
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