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AR000658A1 - Un material de espuma polímerica un artículo absorbente comprendiendo dicho material y proceso para la preparación de dicho material - Google Patents

Un material de espuma polímerica un artículo absorbente comprendiendo dicho material y proceso para la preparación de dicho material

Info

Publication number
AR000658A1
AR000658A1 AR33498396A AR33498396A AR000658A1 AR 000658 A1 AR000658 A1 AR 000658A1 AR 33498396 A AR33498396 A AR 33498396A AR 33498396 A AR33498396 A AR 33498396A AR 000658 A1 AR000658 A1 AR 000658A1
Authority
AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
absorbent
capacity
pressure
foam
fluid
Prior art date
Application number
AR33498396A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Thomas A Desmarais
Original Assignee
Procter & Gamble
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Procter & Gamble filed Critical Procter & Gamble
Publication of AR000658A1 publication Critical patent/AR000658A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
    • A61L15/425—Porous materials, e.g. foams or sponges
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/32—Polymerisation in water-in-oil emulsions
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249975—Void shape specified [e.g., crushed, flat, round, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249978—Voids specified as micro
    • Y10T428/249979—Specified thickness of void-containing component [absolute or relative] or numerical cell dimension
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249978—Voids specified as micro
    • Y10T428/24998—Composite has more than two layers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/647—Including a foamed layer or component
    • Y10T442/651—Plural fabric layers

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)

Abstract

Los materiales de espuma absorbente son capaces de adquirir y distrbuir los fluidos corporales descargados como por ejemplo, la orina. Estas espyumasabsorbentes combinan presiones de absorción capilar relativamente altas y propiedades de capacidad por peso que les permiten adquirir fluido, con o sinayuda de la gravedad. Estas espumas absorbentes también entregan eficientemente este fluido a los materiales de almacenamiento con mayor presión de absorción,incluyendo a los componentes dealmacenamiento de fluido absorbente basados en la espuma, sin hundirse. Estas espumas absorbentes se preparan polimerizandoemulsiones de fase interna alta (HIPEs). La estructura de espuma polimérica tiene: A) una capacidad después de la desorción a 30 cm. de menos de 10% de lacapacidad de espuma absorbente libre; B) una presión capilar de absorción de desde 3 a 20 cm; C) una presión de desorción capilar desde 8 a 25 cm; D) unaresistencia a la compresión de deflexión de desde 5 a 85% cuando es medida bajo una presión de confinamiento de 0,74 psi; y E) una capacidad libreabsorbente de desde 12 a 125 g/g.
AR33498396A 1995-08-30 1996-01-10 Un material de espuma polímerica un artículo absorbente comprendiendo dicho material y proceso para la preparación de dicho material AR000658A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/520,793 US5550167A (en) 1995-08-30 1995-08-30 Absorbent foams made from high internal phase emulsions useful for acquiring aqueous fluids

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AR000658A1 true AR000658A1 (es) 1997-07-10

Family

ID=24074090

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AR33498396A AR000658A1 (es) 1995-08-30 1996-01-10 Un material de espuma polímerica un artículo absorbente comprendiendo dicho material y proceso para la preparación de dicho material

Country Status (22)

Country Link
US (4) US5550167A (es)
EP (1) EP0847283A1 (es)
JP (1) JPH11511496A (es)
KR (1) KR100258100B1 (es)
CN (1) CN1183728A (es)
AR (1) AR000658A1 (es)
AU (1) AU728334B2 (es)
BR (1) BR9607720A (es)
CA (1) CA2208575C (es)
CO (1) CO4700311A1 (es)
CZ (1) CZ218397A3 (es)
EG (1) EG22099A (es)
FI (1) FI972918L (es)
HU (1) HUP0203096A2 (es)
MY (1) MY114415A (es)
NO (1) NO973187L (es)
NZ (1) NZ301194A (es)
PE (1) PE46697A1 (es)
TR (1) TR199700614T1 (es)
TW (1) TW391927B (es)
WO (1) WO1997007832A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA96140B (es)

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