NO328062B1 - Fremgangsmate for fremstilling av agglomerater - Google Patents
Fremgangsmate for fremstilling av agglomerater Download PDFInfo
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- NO328062B1 NO328062B1 NO19994519A NO994519A NO328062B1 NO 328062 B1 NO328062 B1 NO 328062B1 NO 19994519 A NO19994519 A NO 19994519A NO 994519 A NO994519 A NO 994519A NO 328062 B1 NO328062 B1 NO 328062B1
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- agglomerates
- particles
- solid binder
- convertible
- drug
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- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N alpha-D-galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940065524 anticholinergics inhalants for obstructive airway diseases Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBMKJKDGKREAPL-DVTGEIKXSA-N beclomethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(Cl)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O NBMKJKDGKREAPL-DVTGEIKXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940125388 beta agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000572 bronchospasmolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004980 dosimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126534 drug product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HVCNNTAUBZIYCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-[4-[(6-chloro-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)oxy]phenoxy]propanoate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)C(=O)OCC)=CC=C1OC1=NC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2S1 HVCNNTAUBZIYCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L fumarate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009474 immediate action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N inositol Chemical class O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940125389 long-acting beta agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001855 mannitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000414 obstructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000955 prescription drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-ZQSKZDJDSA-N raffinose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-ZQSKZDJDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010039083 rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/16—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/007—Pulmonary tract; Aromatherapy
- A61K9/0073—Sprays or powders for inhalation; Aerolised or nebulised preparations generated by other means than thermal energy
- A61K9/0075—Sprays or powders for inhalation; Aerolised or nebulised preparations generated by other means than thermal energy for inhalation via a dry powder inhaler [DPI], e.g. comprising micronized drug mixed with lactose carrier particles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/16—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
- A61K9/1605—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/1617—Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
- A61K9/1623—Sugars or sugar alcohols, e.g. lactose; Derivatives thereof; Homeopathic globules
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/02—Nasal agents, e.g. decongestants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/06—Antiasthmatics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US82112997A | 1997-03-20 | 1997-03-20 | |
| PCT/US1998/003799 WO1998041193A1 (en) | 1997-03-20 | 1998-03-16 | Preparation of powder agglomerates |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO994519D0 NO994519D0 (no) | 1999-09-17 |
| NO994519L NO994519L (no) | 1999-11-19 |
| NO328062B1 true NO328062B1 (no) | 2009-11-13 |
Family
ID=25232603
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19994519A NO328062B1 (no) | 1997-03-20 | 1999-09-17 | Fremgangsmate for fremstilling av agglomerater |
Country Status (25)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (3) | EP0969816B1 (es) |
| JP (5) | JP3901738B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR100386055B1 (es) |
| CN (3) | CN100548277C (es) |
| AR (1) | AR011986A1 (es) |
| AT (2) | ATE284677T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU741783B2 (es) |
| CA (3) | CA2282360C (es) |
| CL (1) | CL2011000050A1 (es) |
| CZ (1) | CZ295460B6 (es) |
| DE (2) | DE69840277D1 (es) |
| DK (2) | DK0969816T3 (es) |
| ES (2) | ES2234102T3 (es) |
| HU (2) | HU230274B1 (es) |
| ID (1) | ID24472A (es) |
| IL (1) | IL131640A0 (es) |
| MY (1) | MY120725A (es) |
| NO (1) | NO328062B1 (es) |
| NZ (1) | NZ337443A (es) |
| PL (3) | PL204480B1 (es) |
| PT (2) | PT969816E (es) |
| SK (1) | SK284919B6 (es) |
| TW (1) | TWI221778B (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1998041193A1 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA982254B (es) |
Families Citing this family (42)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9723985D0 (en) | 1997-11-14 | 1998-01-14 | Zeneca Ltd | Pharmaceutical compositions |
| SE9804001D0 (sv) | 1998-11-23 | 1998-11-23 | Astra Ab | New process |
| SE9804000D0 (sv) | 1998-11-23 | 1998-11-23 | Astra Ab | New composition of matter |
| US6623760B1 (en) | 1999-01-28 | 2003-09-23 | Schering Corporation | Method of preparing particles for agglomeration |
| AR022695A1 (es) * | 1999-01-28 | 2002-09-04 | Schering Corp | PORTADOR SoLIDO PARTICULADO Y MÉTODO PARA PROVEER CONTROL DE LA PARTICULADA PARA LA DISTRIBUCIoN DE TAMANO DE PARTíCULAS Y DE CONTENIDO AMORFO CONVERTIBLE DURANTE SU PREPARACION |
| GB9903759D0 (en) * | 1999-02-18 | 1999-04-14 | Novartis Ag | Organic compounds |
| GB9904919D0 (en) * | 1999-03-03 | 1999-04-28 | Novartis Ag | Organic compounds |
| AU6852900A (en) * | 1999-08-20 | 2001-03-19 | Norton Healthcare Ltd | Method to produce powders for pulmonary or nasal administration |
| GB0009609D0 (en) * | 2000-04-18 | 2000-06-07 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Therapeutic compositions |
| GB0009605D0 (en) * | 2000-04-18 | 2000-06-07 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Medicaments |
| GB0009612D0 (en) * | 2000-04-18 | 2000-06-07 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Therapeutic formulations |
| FI20002177A0 (fi) * | 2000-10-02 | 2000-10-02 | Orion Yhtymae Oyj | Uusi yhdistelmä astman hoitoon |
| FI20002216A0 (fi) * | 2000-10-06 | 2000-10-06 | Orion Yhtymae Oyj | Yhdistelmäpartikkelit astman hoitoon |
| FI20002215A0 (fi) | 2000-10-06 | 2000-10-06 | Orion Yhtymae Oyj | Yhdistelmäpartikkelit |
| US20030055026A1 (en) | 2001-04-17 | 2003-03-20 | Dey L.P. | Formoterol/steroid bronchodilating compositions and methods of use thereof |
| US6667344B2 (en) | 2001-04-17 | 2003-12-23 | Dey, L.P. | Bronchodilating compositions and methods |
| ITMI20012174A1 (it) * | 2001-10-18 | 2003-04-18 | Univ Parma | Polvere per somministrazione nasale di farmaci |
| US7931022B2 (en) | 2001-10-19 | 2011-04-26 | Respirks, Inc. | Method and apparatus for dispensing inhalator medicament |
| EP1452179A1 (en) * | 2003-02-27 | 2004-09-01 | CHIESI FARMACEUTICI S.p.A. | Novel medicament combination of a highly potent long-lasting beta2-agonist and a corticosteroid |
| TWI359675B (en) | 2003-07-10 | 2012-03-11 | Dey L P | Bronchodilating β-agonist compositions |
| CA2534693A1 (en) * | 2003-08-05 | 2005-02-17 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Medicaments for inhalation comprising steroids and a betamimetic |
| AU2003282780A1 (en) | 2003-08-08 | 2005-03-07 | Abgenix, Inc. | Antibodies directed to parathyroid hormone (pth) and uses thereof |
| US7318925B2 (en) | 2003-08-08 | 2008-01-15 | Amgen Fremont, Inc. | Methods of use for antibodies against parathyroid hormone |
| MXPA06003376A (es) * | 2003-09-26 | 2006-06-08 | Schering Corp | Tratamiento de enfermedad pulmonar. |
| US20070053843A1 (en) * | 2003-10-28 | 2007-03-08 | Dawson Michelle L | Inhalable pharmaceutical formulations employing lactose anhydrate and methods of administering the same |
| CA2547597A1 (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-06-16 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Multiparticulate compositions with improved stability |
| PL1691787T3 (pl) * | 2003-12-04 | 2008-11-28 | Pfizer Prod Inc | Sposób wytwarzania farmaceutycznych systemów wielocząstkowych |
| SE528121C2 (sv) * | 2004-03-29 | 2006-09-05 | Mederio Ag | Preparering av torrpulver för på förhand uppmätt DPI |
| IL168603A (en) * | 2005-05-16 | 2011-05-31 | Resdevco Res And Dev Co | Pharmaceutical or cosmetic composition for the prevention and treatment of irritation of mucous cells or skin cells |
| DE102006030166A1 (de) * | 2006-06-29 | 2008-01-10 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Gmbh & Co. Kg | Tempern |
| DE102006053375A1 (de) * | 2006-11-10 | 2008-05-15 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Mischung von Pulvern |
| TW201024034A (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2010-07-01 | Saint Gobain Abrasives Inc | Bonded abrasive tool and method of forming |
| EP2421514A2 (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2012-02-29 | Schering Corporation | Agglomerate formulations useful in dry powder inhalers |
| US8815258B2 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2014-08-26 | Pearl Therapeutics, Inc. | Compositions, methods and systems for respiratory delivery of two or more active agents |
| KR20120015334A (ko) | 2009-05-29 | 2012-02-21 | 펄 테라퓨틱스 인코포레이티드 | 활성제의 호흡기 전달용 조성물, 및 연관된 방법 및 시스템 |
| GB0918150D0 (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2009-12-02 | Jagotec Ag | Improved formulations |
| WO2011131663A1 (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2011-10-27 | Chiesi Farmaceutici S.P.A. | "process for providing particles with reduced electrostatic charges" |
| EP2968152B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2022-06-22 | Pearl Therapeutics, Inc. | Methods and systems for conditioning of particulate crystalline materials |
| JP6020489B2 (ja) | 2014-02-27 | 2016-11-02 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 昇圧コンバータ及びその制御方法 |
| US10806770B2 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2020-10-20 | Monash University | Powder formulation |
| EP3400214B1 (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2024-03-13 | Theron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Dry powder inhaler compositions of 7-azoniabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane derivatives |
| CN117122585A (zh) * | 2023-07-27 | 2023-11-28 | 宁波诺丁汉大学 | 一种通过振动混合制备干粉吸入团聚物处方制剂方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1520247A (en) | 1974-08-10 | 1978-08-02 | Fisons Ltd | Pelletised medicament formulations |
| US4161516A (en) * | 1975-07-25 | 1979-07-17 | Fisons Limited | Composition for treating airway disease |
| GB8334494D0 (en) | 1983-12-24 | 1984-02-01 | Tanabe Seiyaku Co | Carbostyril derivatives |
| ATE94801T1 (de) * | 1990-01-29 | 1993-10-15 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur dosierung eines feinkoernigen pulvers. |
| SE9302777D0 (sv) * | 1993-08-27 | 1993-08-27 | Astra Ab | Process for conditioning substances |
| SE9101090D0 (sv) * | 1991-04-11 | 1991-04-11 | Astra Ab | Process for conditioning of water-soluble substances |
| PT613371E (pt) * | 1991-12-18 | 2002-07-31 | Astrazeneca Ab | Nova combinacao de formoterol e budesonido |
| WO1994014492A2 (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1994-07-07 | Schering Corporation | Inhaler for powdered medications |
| CZ289214B6 (cs) * | 1993-10-01 | 2001-12-12 | Astra Aktiebolag | Způsob zpracování jemně děleného práąkového léčiva, zařízení k provádění tohoto způsobu a aglomeráty vyrobené tímto způsobem |
| IS1736B (is) | 1993-10-01 | 1999-12-30 | Astra Ab | Aðferð og tæki sem stuðla að aukinni samloðun agna |
| PE44995A1 (es) * | 1994-01-27 | 1995-12-18 | Schering Corp | Furoato de mometasona para el tratamiento de las enfermedades pulmonares y de las vias respiratorias |
| CZ182297A3 (cs) * | 1994-12-22 | 1998-01-14 | Astra Aktiebolag | Terapeutický přípravek pro inhalaci obsahující parathyroidní hormon, PTH |
-
1998
- 1998-03-16 CA CA002282360A patent/CA2282360C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-16 AT AT98911423T patent/ATE284677T1/de active
- 1998-03-16 PL PL378647A patent/PL204480B1/pl unknown
- 1998-03-16 CN CNB200610099982XA patent/CN100548277C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-16 EP EP98911423A patent/EP0969816B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-16 CZ CZ19993233A patent/CZ295460B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-03-16 HU HU0600845A patent/HU230274B1/hu unknown
- 1998-03-16 NZ NZ337443A patent/NZ337443A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-03-16 CN CNB200410032204XA patent/CN100518718C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-16 PL PL335742A patent/PL192441B1/pl unknown
- 1998-03-16 DK DK98911423T patent/DK0969816T3/da active
- 1998-03-16 DE DE69840277T patent/DE69840277D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-16 CA CA2481868A patent/CA2481868C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-16 CN CNB988052806A patent/CN1149076C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-16 DE DE69828155T patent/DE69828155T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-16 PT PT98911423T patent/PT969816E/pt unknown
- 1998-03-16 PL PL386407A patent/PL208480B1/pl unknown
- 1998-03-16 KR KR10-1999-7008578A patent/KR100386055B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-16 PT PT03020466T patent/PT1393721E/pt unknown
- 1998-03-16 CA CA2706634A patent/CA2706634C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-16 EP EP08020312.8A patent/EP2036544B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-16 EP EP03020466A patent/EP1393721B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-16 JP JP54053098A patent/JP3901738B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-16 HU HU0002029A patent/HU226671B1/hu unknown
- 1998-03-16 ES ES98911423T patent/ES2234102T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-16 ID IDW991069A patent/ID24472A/id unknown
- 1998-03-16 WO PCT/US1998/003799 patent/WO1998041193A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-03-16 AU AU65378/98A patent/AU741783B2/en not_active Expired
- 1998-03-16 DK DK03020466T patent/DK1393721T3/da active
- 1998-03-16 AT AT03020466T patent/ATE415149T1/de active
- 1998-03-16 ES ES03020466T patent/ES2316681T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-16 SK SK1280-99A patent/SK284919B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-03-16 IL IL13164098A patent/IL131640A0/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-03-17 ZA ZA982254A patent/ZA982254B/xx unknown
- 1998-03-17 TW TW087103951A patent/TWI221778B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-03-17 MY MYPI98001155A patent/MY120725A/en unknown
- 1998-03-17 AR ARP980101197A patent/AR011986A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
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1999
- 1999-09-17 NO NO19994519A patent/NO328062B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
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2006
- 2006-03-06 JP JP2006060355A patent/JP2006152000A/ja not_active Withdrawn
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2010
- 2010-08-02 JP JP2010174016A patent/JP2010248260A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-08-02 JP JP2010174015A patent/JP5523240B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2011
- 2011-01-10 CL CL2011000050A patent/CL2011000050A1/es unknown
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2013
- 2013-11-29 JP JP2013247234A patent/JP2014037446A/ja active Pending
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