WO2024070134A1 - 半導体装置の製造方法及び半導体ウエハ加工用接着フィルム - Google Patents
半導体装置の製造方法及び半導体ウエハ加工用接着フィルム Download PDFInfo
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- WO2024070134A1 WO2024070134A1 PCT/JP2023/025614 JP2023025614W WO2024070134A1 WO 2024070134 A1 WO2024070134 A1 WO 2024070134A1 JP 2023025614 W JP2023025614 W JP 2023025614W WO 2024070134 A1 WO2024070134 A1 WO 2024070134A1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J5/00—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/30—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
- C09J7/38—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/30—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
- C09J7/38—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
- C09J7/381—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA] based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09J7/385—Acrylic polymers
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- H10P54/00—
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- H10P72/74—
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- H10P72/7402—
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- H10W72/071—
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2203/00—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2203/326—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for bonding electronic components such as wafers, chips or semiconductors
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/20—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive itself
- C09J2301/208—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive itself the adhesive layer being constituted by at least two or more adjacent or superposed adhesive layers, e.g. multilayer adhesive
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/50—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by process specific features
- C09J2301/502—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by process specific features process for debonding adherents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2433/00—Presence of (meth)acrylic polymer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2463/00—Presence of epoxy resin
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2467/00—Presence of polyester
- C09J2467/006—Presence of polyester in the substrate
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Definitions
- This disclosure relates to a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device and an adhesive film for processing semiconductor wafers.
- FC connection method conductive protrusions called bumps are formed on the semiconductor chip or substrate to directly connect the semiconductor chip and substrate.
- FC connection methods include metal bonding using solder, tin, gold, silver, copper, etc., metal bonding using ultrasonic vibrations, and maintaining mechanical contact using the contraction force of resin. From the perspective of the reliability of the connection, however, metal bonding using solder, tin, gold, silver, copper, etc. is the most common.
- COB Chip On Board
- BGA Bit Grid Array
- CSP Chip Size Package
- FC connection method is also widely used in COC (chip on chip) connection methods, in which bumps or wiring are formed on semiconductor chips to connect between semiconductor chips (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
- chip-stack packages that use the above-mentioned connection methods in multiple layers, such as POP (Package On Package) and TSV (Through-Silicon Via), are becoming more widely used.
- the above technology is widely used because it allows packages to be made smaller by arranging the components in a three-dimensional rather than flat form. It is also effective in improving semiconductor performance, reducing noise, reducing mounting area, and saving power, and is attracting attention as a next-generation semiconductor wiring technology.
- COW Chip On Wafer
- WOW Wafer On Wafer
- an adhesive film for semiconductor wafer processing is attached to the side of the wafer where the electrodes are provided.
- the side of the wafer opposite to the side where the electrodes are provided is ground to thin the wafer with the adhesive film for semiconductor wafer processing.
- the thinned wafer with the adhesive film for semiconductor wafer processing is diced to separate it into individual semiconductor chips.
- the semiconductor chip is picked up by a collet and fed to a crimping tool via the collet.
- the chip is aligned with the chip or the chip is aligned with the substrate, and the chip is crimped.
- the temperature of the crimping tool is raised so that the metal at the top and bottom connections, or at either the top or bottom connections, reaches or exceeds its melting point, so that a metallic bond is formed.
- the chip stack PKG which is layered and multi-layered, the chip pick-up, alignment, and crimping process are repeated.
- the present disclosure has been made in consideration of the above circumstances, and aims to provide a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device and an adhesive film for semiconductor wafer processing that can prevent the occurrence of large chips and cracks in the semiconductor wafer during grinding and can prevent the adhesive layer from sticking to the stage of the device during grinding.
- the present disclosure provides the following semiconductor device manufacturing method and adhesive film for semiconductor wafer processing.
- a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: preparing a semiconductor wafer having a plurality of electrodes on one of its main surfaces; attaching a laminate including a backgrind tape including a substrate and an adhesive layer formed on the substrate, and an adhesive layer formed on the adhesive layer, to the side of the semiconductor wafer on which the electrodes are provided, from the adhesive layer side; thinning the semiconductor wafer by grinding the side of the semiconductor wafer opposite to the side on which the electrodes are provided; dicing the thinned semiconductor wafer and the adhesive layer to individualize the semiconductor chips with the adhesive layer; and electrically connecting the electrodes of the semiconductor chips with the adhesive layer to electrodes of another semiconductor chip or a wiring circuit board, wherein the semiconductor wafer and the laminate have a circular shape in a plan view, and a diameter A of the semiconductor wafer and a diameter X of the laminate satisfy the relationship of the following formula (1) in a plan view.
- A-1.5mm ⁇ X ⁇ A ... (1) [2] The method for manufacturing a semiconductor device described in [1] above, wherein the adhesive strength between the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the adhesive layer is lower than the adhesive strength between the adhesive layer and the semiconductor wafer. [3] An adhesive film for semiconductor wafer processing, comprising a laminate including a backgrind tape including a substrate and an adhesive layer formed on the substrate, and an adhesive layer formed on the adhesive layer, wherein the semiconductor wafer and the laminate have a circular shape in plan view, and a diameter A of the semiconductor wafer and a diameter X of the laminate satisfy the relationship of the following formula (1) in plan view. A-1.5mm ⁇ X ⁇ A ... (1)
- the present disclosure provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device and an adhesive film for semiconductor wafer processing that can prevent the occurrence of large chips and cracks in the semiconductor wafer during grinding and can prevent the adhesive layer from sticking to the stage of the device during grinding.
- 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of an adhesive film for semiconductor wafer processing according to the present disclosure.
- 1 is a plan view showing one embodiment of an adhesive film for semiconductor wafer processing according to the present disclosure.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of an adhesive film for semiconductor wafer processing (hereinafter, also simply referred to as "adhesive film") of the present disclosure.
- Fig. 2 is a plan view showing one embodiment of an adhesive film for semiconductor wafer processing of the present disclosure.
- the adhesive film for semiconductor wafer processing 10 shown in Figs. 1 and 2 is composed of a base film 1 and a laminate 6.
- the laminate 6 is composed of an adhesive layer 2 and a backgrind tape 5.
- the backgrind tape 5 is composed of a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 and a base material 4.
- the laminate 6 is precut to have a circular shape in plan view, as shown in FIG. 2, to match the shape of the semiconductor wafer to which it is to be attached.
- the laminate 6 is peeled off from the base film 1 and attached to the main surface of the semiconductor wafer, which has a circular shape in plan view, on the side on which the electrodes are provided.
- the term "circular” means that the shape is approximately circular, and includes not only a perfect circle, but also a circle that is close to a perfect circle and a circle that has a cutout portion (orientation flat) for positioning.
- the diameter A (unit: mm) of the semiconductor wafer to be attached and the diameter (precut diameter) X (unit: mm) of the laminate 6 satisfy the relationship of the following formula (1) in plan view. A-1.5mm ⁇ X ⁇ A ... (1)
- the diameter X of the laminate 6 satisfy the above formula (1), it is possible to suppress the occurrence of large chipping and cracking of the semiconductor wafer during grinding, and also to suppress the adhesive layer 2 from adhering to the stage of the device during grinding.
- X is less than A-1.5 mm, a wide area of the end of the main surface (attaching surface) of the wafer to which the laminate 6 is attached is not covered by the laminate 6 and is exposed.
- large chipping or cracking e.g., 2 mm or more in size
- X may be A-1.0 mm or more.
- X is greater than A, the end of the laminate 6 protrudes from the attachment surface of the wafer, and the adhesive layer 2 of the laminate 6 is likely to adhere to the stage of the device.
- X may be A-0.5 mm or less.
- the adhesive layer can be formed using an adhesive composition. Although not particularly limited, the adhesive composition constituting the adhesive layer will be described below.
- the adhesive composition contains, for example, (a) a resin with a weight average molecular weight of less than 10,000 (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as “component (a)”) and (b) a curing agent (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as “component (b)”).
- component (a) a resin with a weight average molecular weight of less than 10,000
- component (b) a curing agent
- the adhesive composition may optionally contain (c) a polymer component having a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 or more (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as “component (c)”).
- the adhesive composition may optionally contain (d) a fluxing agent (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as “component (d)”).
- the adhesive composition may optionally contain (e) a filler (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as “component (e)”).
- Component (a) Resin with a weight average molecular weight of less than 10,000 Component (a) is not particularly limited, but is preferably one that reacts with a curing agent. Components with small molecular weights may decompose when heated and cause voids, so it is preferable that they react with a curing agent from the viewpoint of heat resistance.
- component (a) examples include epoxy resin, acrylic resin, etc.
- the epoxy resin is not particularly limited as long as it has two or more epoxy groups in the molecule.
- bisphenol A type bisphenol F type, naphthalene type, phenol novolac type, cresol novolac type, phenol aralkyl type, biphenyl type, triphenylmethane type, dicyclopentadiene type, and various polyfunctional epoxy resins can be used. These can be used alone or as a mixture of two or more types.
- the epoxy resin content is, for example, 10 to 50% by mass, based on the total solid content of the adhesive composition. If the content is 10% by mass or more, the amount of curing component is sufficient, and the flow of the resin can be adequately controlled even after curing; if the content is 50% by mass or less, the cured product does not become too hard, and warping of the package tends to be reduced.
- solids refers to the non-volatile content excluding volatile substances (water, solvents, etc.) contained in the adhesive composition, and includes components that are liquid, syrup-like, or waxy at room temperature (around 25°C).
- the epoxy resin is preferably solid at room temperature (25°C). A solid resin is less likely to cause voids than a liquid resin, and the adhesive composition before curing (B stage) has less viscosity (tack), making it easier to handle.
- acrylic resin there are no particular limitations on the acrylic resin as long as it has one or more acrylic groups in the molecule.
- bisphenol A type, bisphenol F type, naphthalene type, phenol novolac type, cresol novolac type, phenol aralkyl type, biphenyl type, triphenylmethane type, dicyclopentadiene type, fluorene type, adamantane type, and various polyfunctional acrylic resins can be used. These can be used alone or as a mixture of two or more types.
- the content of the acrylic resin is preferably 10 to 50% by mass, and more preferably 15 to 40% by mass, based on the total solid content of the adhesive composition. If the content is 10% by mass or more, the amount of curing component is sufficient, and the flow of the resin can be sufficiently controlled even after curing, while if the content is 50% by mass or less, the cured product does not become too hard, and warping of the package tends to be reduced.
- the acrylic resin is solid at room temperature (25°C).
- a solid resin is less likely to cause voids than a liquid resin, and the adhesive composition before curing (B stage) has less viscosity (tack), making it easier to handle.
- the number of functional groups in the acrylic group is preferably three or less. If the number of functional groups is three or less, the number of functional groups will not be too high, curing will tend to proceed in a short period of time, and the curing reaction rate will tend to be improved. This is thought to be because it is possible to prevent the number of functional groups from becoming too high, causing the curing network to progress too quickly and leaving unreacted groups behind.
- Component (b) Curing Agent
- Curing Agents examples include phenolic resin-based curing agents, acid anhydride-based curing agents, amine-based curing agents, imidazole-based curing agents, phosphine-based curing agents, azo compounds, and organic peroxides.
- Phenolic resin-based curing agent is not particularly limited as long as it has two or more phenolic hydroxyl groups in the molecule, and for example, phenol novolac resin, cresol novolac resin, phenol aralkyl resin, cresol naphthol formaldehyde polycondensate, triphenylmethane type polyfunctional phenolic resin, and various polyfunctional phenolic resins can be used. These can be used alone or in a mixture of two or more kinds.
- the equivalent ratio (phenolic hydroxyl group/epoxy group or acrylic group, molar ratio) of the phenolic resin-based hardener to the above component (a) is preferably 0.3 to 1.5, more preferably 0.4 to 1.0, and even more preferably 0.5 to 1.0, from the viewpoint of good curing properties, adhesion, and storage stability.
- the equivalent ratio is 0.3 or more, there is a tendency for the curing properties and adhesion to improve, and when it is 1.5 or less, there is no excess of unreacted phenolic hydroxyl groups remaining, the water absorption rate is kept low, and insulation reliability tends to improve.
- Acid anhydride-based curing agent examples include methylcyclohexanetetracarboxylic dianhydride, trimellitic anhydride, pyromellitic anhydride, benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride, and ethylene glycol bisanhydrotrimellitate. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the equivalent ratio (acid anhydride group/epoxy group or acrylic group, molar ratio) of the acid anhydride curing agent to the above component (a) is preferably 0.3 to 1.5, more preferably 0.4 to 1.0, and even more preferably 0.5 to 1.0, from the viewpoint of good curing properties, adhesion, and storage stability.
- the equivalent ratio is 0.3 or more, the curing properties and adhesion tend to improve, and when it is 1.5 or less, there is no excess unreacted acid anhydride remaining, the water absorption rate is kept low, and insulation reliability tends to improve.
- amine-based curing agent for example, dicyandiamide can be used.
- the equivalent ratio of the amine-based curing agent to the above component (a) is preferably 0.3 to 1.5, more preferably 0.4 to 1.0, and even more preferably 0.5 to 1.0, from the viewpoint of good curability, adhesion, and storage stability.
- the equivalent ratio is 0.3 or more, the curability and adhesion tend to improve, and when it is 1.5 or less, there is no excess unreacted amine remaining, and insulation reliability tends to improve.
- imidazole-based curing agents examples include 2-phenylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methylimidazole, 1-benzyl-2-methylimidazole, 1-benzyl-2-phenylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-undecylimidazole, 1-cyano-2-phenylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-undecylimidazole trimellitate, 1-cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazolium trimellitate, 2,4-diamino-6-[2'-methylimidazolyl-(1')]-ethyl-s-triazine, 2,4-diamino-6 -[2'-undecylimidazolyl-(1')]-ethyl-s-triazine, 2,4-diamino-6-[2'-ethyl-4'-methylimid
- the content of the imidazole-based hardener is preferably 0.1 to 20 parts by mass, and more preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of component (a). If the content of the imidazole-based hardener is 0.1 parts by mass or more, the hardening property tends to improve, and if it is 20 parts by mass or less, the adhesive layer does not harden before the metal bond is formed, and connection failures tend to be less likely to occur.
- Phosphine-Based Curing Agent examples include triphenylphosphine, tetraphenylphosphonium tetraphenylborate, tetraphenylphosphonium tetra(4-methylphenyl)borate, and tetraphenylphosphonium(4-fluorophenyl)borate. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the content of the phosphine-based hardener is preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by mass, and more preferably 0.1 to 5 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of component (a). If the content of the phosphine-based hardener is 0.1 parts by mass or more, the hardening property tends to improve, and if it is 10 parts by mass or less, the adhesive layer does not harden before the metal bond is formed, and connection failures tend not to occur.
- Phenol resin-based hardeners, acid anhydride-based hardeners, and amine-based hardeners can each be used alone or in a mixture of two or more.
- Imidazole-based hardeners and phosphine-based hardeners can each be used alone, but they can also be used together with phenol resin-based hardeners, acid anhydride-based hardeners, or amine-based hardeners.
- Organic peroxides examples include ketone peroxides, peroxyketals, hydroperoxides, dialkyl peroxides, diacyl peroxides, peroxydicarbonates, and peroxyesters. From the viewpoint of storage stability, hydroperoxides, dialkyl peroxides, and peroxyesters are preferred. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of heat resistance, hydroperoxides and dialkyl peroxides are preferred. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the content of the organic peroxide is preferably 0.5 to 10 parts by mass, and more preferably 1 to 5 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of component (a).
- the content of the organic peroxide is 0.5 parts by mass or more, curing tends to proceed sufficiently, while when the content is 10 parts by mass or less, curing tends to proceed too quickly and the number of reaction points increases, which tends to prevent the molecular chain from becoming shorter or unreacted groups from remaining, resulting in a decrease in reliability.
- component (a) and curing agents (i) to (vi) there are no particular restrictions on the combination of component (a) and curing agents (i) to (vi) as long as the curing proceeds, but for epoxy resins, from the viewpoints of handling, storage stability, and curing properties, phenol and imidazole, acid anhydride and imidazole, amine and imidazole, or imidazole alone may be used. Since productivity improves when connection is made in a short time, imidazole alone, which has excellent fast curing properties, may be used. Since volatile components such as low molecular weight components can be suppressed when curing in a short time, it is also possible to suppress the generation of voids. For acrylic resins, organic peroxides may be used from the viewpoints of handling and storage stability.
- the curing reaction rate may be 80% or more, or 90% or more. If the curing reaction rate at 200°C (below the solder melting temperature)/5s is 80% or more, the solder is less likely to flow or splash when connected (above the solder melting temperature), and connection failures and poor insulation reliability tend not to occur.
- the curing system may be a radical polymerization system.
- a radical polymerization acrylic resin (acrylic-peroxide curing system) is preferable compared to an anionic polymerization epoxy resin (epoxy-curing agent curing system).
- the acrylic curing system (radical polymerization system) has a higher curing reaction rate, so it is easier to suppress voids and easier to suppress the flow and scattering of metal at the connection part. If an anionic polymerization epoxy resin is contained, it may be difficult to achieve a curing reaction rate of 80% or more.
- the epoxy resin may be 20 parts by mass or less for every 80 parts by mass of the acrylic resin.
- the acrylic curing system may be used alone.
- Component (c) Polymer component having a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 or more
- component (c) include epoxy resin, phenoxy resin, polyimide resin, polyamide resin, polycarbodiimide resin, cyanate ester resin, acrylic resin, polyester resin, polyethylene resin, polyethersulfone resin, polyetherimide resin, polyvinyl acetal resin, urethane resin, acrylic rubber, etc.
- Component (c) may be epoxy resin, phenoxy resin, polyimide resin, acrylic resin, acrylic rubber, cyanate ester resin, polycarbodiimide resin, etc. from the viewpoint of excellent heat resistance and film formability, and may be epoxy resin, phenoxy resin, polyimide resin, acrylic resin, acrylic rubber, etc. from the viewpoint of excellent heat resistance and film formability.
- These polymer components may be used alone or as a mixture or copolymer of two or more kinds.
- the mass ratio of the epoxy resin, which is the (c) component, to the (a) component is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of maintaining the film shape, the epoxy resin may be 0.01 to 5 parts by mass, 0.05 to 4 parts by mass, or 0.1 to 3 parts by mass per part by mass of the (c) component.
- the amount of the epoxy resin per part by mass of the (c) component is 0.01 part by mass or more, the curing property and adhesive strength tend to be improved, and when it is 5 parts by mass or less, the film formability tends to be improved.
- the mass ratio of component (c) to the acrylic resin, which is component (a), is not particularly limited, but may be 0.01 to 10 parts by mass, 0.05 to 5 parts by mass, or 0.1 to 5 parts by mass of acrylic resin per part by mass of component (c).
- amount of acrylic resin per part by mass of component (c) is 0.01 part by mass or more, the curing properties and adhesive strength tend to improve, and when it is 10 parts by mass or less, the film formability tends to improve.
- the glass transition temperature (Tg) of component (c) may be 120°C or less, 100°C or less, or 85°C or less, from the viewpoint of excellent adhesion of the adhesive layer to the substrate and semiconductor chip. If the Tg is 120°C or less, the adhesive layer tends to easily fill in the bumps formed on the semiconductor chip, the electrodes formed on the substrate, the wiring pattern, and other irregularities, and tends to easily prevent air bubbles from remaining and causing voids.
- the above Tg is the Tg measured using a DSC (for example, PerkinElmer, product name "DSC-7 type") under the following conditions: a sample amount of 10 mg, a heating rate of 10°C/min, and a measurement atmosphere of air.
- the weight average molecular weight of component (c) is 10,000 or more in polystyrene equivalent, but may be 30,000 or more, 40,000 or more, or 50,000 or more in order to exhibit good film-forming properties by itself. When the weight average molecular weight is 10,000 or more, film-forming properties tend to be improved.
- the weight average molecular weight means the weight average molecular weight measured in polystyrene equivalent using high performance liquid chromatography (for example, Shimadzu Corporation, product name "C-R4A").
- Component (d) Fluxing Agent
- the adhesive composition may contain a fluxing agent, that is, a flux activator, which is a compound that exhibits flux activity (activity to remove oxides and impurities).
- Component (d) may include nitrogen-containing compounds having unshared electron pairs, such as imidazoles and amines, carboxylic acids, phenols, and alcohols. Organic acids such as carboxylic acids exhibit stronger flux activity than alcohols, improving connectivity.
- the adhesive composition may contain a filler in order to control the viscosity and physical properties of the cured product, as well as to suppress the generation of voids when semiconductor chips are connected to each other or when a semiconductor chip is connected to a substrate, and to suppress the moisture absorption rate.
- Examples of the (e) component include inorganic fillers, whiskers, and resin fillers.
- the inorganic filler may be an insulating inorganic filler.
- the (e) component may be used alone or as a mixture of two or more types. There are no particular limitations on the shape, particle size, and amount of the (e) component.
- insulating inorganic fillers examples include fillers made of glass, silica, alumina, titanium oxide, carbon black, mica, boron nitride, etc. Among these, silica, alumina, titanium oxide, boron nitride, etc. are preferred, and silica, alumina, and boron nitride are more preferred.
- Whiskers include those made of aluminum borate, aluminum titanate, zinc oxide, calcium silicate, magnesium sulfate, boron nitride, etc.
- resin fillers examples include fillers made of polyurethane resin, polyimide resin, methyl methacrylate resin, methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene copolymer resin (MBS), etc.
- the (e) component may be a surface-treated filler from the viewpoint of improving dispersibility and adhesive strength.
- the surface treatment include glycidyl-based (epoxy-based), amine-based, phenyl-based, phenylamino-based, acrylic-based, methacrylic-based, vinyl-based, and silane-based surface treatments.
- the physical properties of the (e) component may be appropriately adjusted by the above surface treatment.
- component (e) may be a filler that has been subjected to a silane-based surface treatment.
- silane-based surface treatments include epoxy silane-based, amino silane-based, and acrylic silane-based surface treatments.
- component (e) may be a filler that has been surface-treated with a glycidyl, phenylamino, acrylic, or methacrylic agent. From the viewpoint of storage stability, component (e) may be a filler that has been surface-treated with a phenyl, acrylic, or methacrylic agent.
- the average particle size of component (e) is 1.5 ⁇ m or less, and from the viewpoint of visibility (transparency), it is more preferable that the average particle size is 1.0 ⁇ m or less.
- the average particle size of component (e) is the particle size at the point corresponding to 50% volume when a cumulative frequency distribution curve is calculated based on particle size, with the total volume of the particles being 100%, and can be measured using a particle size distribution measuring device using a laser diffraction scattering method, etc.
- resin fillers can provide flexibility at high temperatures such as 260°C, making them suitable for improving reflow resistance. In addition, because resin fillers can provide flexibility, they are also effective in improving film formability.
- component (e) is insulating.
- the adhesive composition does not need to contain conductive metal fillers such as silver fillers or solder fillers.
- the content of component (e) is preferably 30 to 90 mass %, more preferably 40 to 80 mass %, based on the total solid content of the adhesive composition.
- the content of component (e) is 30 mass % or more, heat dissipation is high and there is a tendency to be able to suppress the generation of voids and moisture absorption rate.
- the content of component (e) is 90 mass % or less, there is a tendency to be able to suppress the increase in viscosity, the decrease in fluidity of the adhesive composition, and the biting (trapping) of the filler into the connection, and to suppress the decrease in connection reliability.
- the adhesive composition may contain additives such as ion trappers, antioxidants, silane coupling agents, titanium coupling agents, and leveling agents in addition to the above-mentioned components (a) to (e). These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the additives may be appropriately adjusted so that the effect of each additive is exerted.
- additives such as ion trappers, antioxidants, silane coupling agents, titanium coupling agents, and leveling agents in addition to the above-mentioned components (a) to (e). These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the additives may be appropriately adjusted so that the effect of each additive is exerted.
- the adhesive layer 2 can be formed by dissolving or dispersing the adhesive composition containing the above-mentioned components in a solvent to form a varnish, applying this varnish to the base film 1, and removing the solvent by heating.
- Methods for applying the varnish onto the substrate film 1 include commonly known methods such as knife coating, roll coating, spray coating, gravure coating, bar coating, and curtain coating.
- the temperature conditions are preferably around 70 to 150°C.
- the solvent to be used is not particularly limited, but is preferably determined taking into consideration the boiling point and volatility during the formation of the adhesive layer.
- solvents with relatively low boiling points such as methanol, ethanol, 2-methoxyethanol, 2-ethoxyethanol, 2-butoxyethanol, methyl ethyl ketone, acetone, methyl isobutyl ketone, toluene, and xylene are preferred because they do not easily cause the adhesive layer to harden during the formation of the adhesive layer.
- solvents with relatively high boiling points such as dimethylacetamide, dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, and cyclohexanone may be used to improve the coatability. These solvents can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the thickness of the adhesive layer 2 may be 2 to 50 ⁇ m, or 5 to 20 ⁇ m, or from the viewpoint of suppressing resin overflow after mounting, may be 5 to 16 ⁇ m.
- the substrate film is not particularly limited as long as it has heat resistance that can withstand the heating conditions when drying the organic solvent.
- the substrate film include polyolefin films such as polypropylene film and polymethylpentene film, polyester films such as polyethylene terephthalate film and polyethylene naphthalate film, polyimide film, polyetherimide film, etc.
- the substrate film may be a single-layer film of one type alone or a multilayer film of two or more types combined.
- the backgrind tape 5 including the substrate 4 and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 formed on the substrate 4 can be constructed using a known backgrind tape used when grinding semiconductor wafers. Although not particularly limited, the backgrind tape will be described below.
- the substrate 4 is not particularly limited, and any known substrate can be used.
- a resin film is preferable as the substrate 4.
- a polyethylene terephthalate film, a polyethylene naphthalate film, a polybutylene terephthalate film, a polypropylene film, a polyimide film, a polyetherimide film, a polyphenylene sulfide film, a polyarylate film, etc. can be used as the resin film.
- a polyester film is preferable as the substrate 4, and a polyethylene terephthalate film is more preferable.
- the thickness of the substrate 4 can be selected appropriately as long as it does not impair workability.
- the thickness of the substrate 4 may be 200 ⁇ m or less, 10 to 150 ⁇ m, or 20 to 100 ⁇ m.
- the adhesive layer 3 is not particularly limited, and known adhesives can be used. At least one selected from the group consisting of compounds having a diol group, isocyanate compounds, urethane (meth)acrylate compounds, diamine compounds, urea methacrylate compounds, and high-energy radiation polymerizable copolymers having an ethylenically unsaturated group in the side chain can be used as the adhesive layer 3.
- the adhesive layer 3 is preferably composed of a component whose adhesiveness is unlikely to change depending on the storage environment such as temperature, humidity, storage period, and the presence or absence of oxygen, and more preferably composed of a component whose adhesiveness does not change depending on the storage environment.
- the adhesive layer 3 may also contain a component that is cured by high-energy rays such as ultraviolet rays or radiation, or by heat. Among such components, a component that is cured by high-energy rays is preferred, and a component that is cured by ultraviolet rays is more preferred. When the adhesive layer 3 contains a component that is cured by high-energy rays such as ultraviolet rays or radiation, or by heat, the adhesive strength of the adhesive layer 3 can be reduced by a curing treatment.
- the adhesive film 10 can be obtained by laminating the above-mentioned base film 1 and adhesive layer 2 with the backgrind tape 5, and then precutting the adhesive layer 2 and the backgrind tape 5 to form the laminate 6.
- the lamination and precutting can be performed by known methods.
- the adhesive strength between the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 3 and the adhesive layer 2 is lower than the adhesive strength between the adhesive layer 2 and the semiconductor wafer to be attached. This makes it easier to peel the backgrind tape 5 from the adhesive layer 2 after the semiconductor wafer has been ground.
- the method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes the steps of preparing a semiconductor wafer having a plurality of electrodes on one of its main surfaces, attaching the laminate 6 of the adhesive film 10 for semiconductor wafer processing to the side of the semiconductor wafer on which the electrodes are provided from the adhesive layer 2 side, thinning the semiconductor wafer by grinding the side of the semiconductor wafer opposite to the side on which the electrodes are provided, dicing the thinned semiconductor wafer and the adhesive layer 2 to separate the semiconductor chips with the adhesive layer, and electrically connecting the electrodes of the semiconductor chips with the adhesive layer to the electrodes of another semiconductor chip or a wiring circuit board.
- the semiconductor wafer and the laminate 6 have a circular shape in a plan view, and in a plan view, the diameter A of the semiconductor wafer and the diameter X of the laminate 6 satisfy the relationship of the following formula (1).
- the relationship between X and A may be as described in the description of the adhesive film 10 for semiconductor wafer processing. A-1.5mm ⁇ X ⁇ A ... (1)
- the laminate 6 can be attached to the semiconductor wafer by, for example, heat pressing, roll lamination, vacuum lamination, etc.
- the thickness of the adhesive layer 2 in the laminate 6 can be set appropriately depending on the size of the semiconductor chip or wiring circuit board, the bump (electrode) height, etc.
- the laminate 6 can be attached to the semiconductor wafer by peeling the laminate 6 from the base film 1 in the adhesive film 10 for semiconductor wafer processing and attaching the peeled laminate 6 to the semiconductor wafer, or it can be attached by preparing a laminate 6 without the base film 1 and attaching the laminate 6 directly to the semiconductor wafer.
- the semiconductor wafer with the laminate is thinned by grinding the side opposite to the side on which the electrodes are provided.
- the thickness of the semiconductor wafer after thinning may be 30 to 300 ⁇ m.
- the backgrind tape 5 is peeled off from the thinned semiconductor wafer with the adhesive layer.
- the semiconductor wafer with the adhesive layer is diced to separate the semiconductor wafer into individual semiconductor chips, thereby producing semiconductor chips with an adhesive layer attached (semiconductor chips with an adhesive layer).
- the semiconductor chip with the adhesive layer is picked up and pressed onto a wiring circuit board.
- Pressing is performed using a pressing device such as a flip chip bonder at a temperature above the melting point of the solder bumps, forming a metal bond at the connection.
- Heat treatment can also be performed using a thermocompression machine, a reflow furnace, a pressure oven, etc.
- the obtained coating varnish was applied to a base film (manufactured by Toyobo Film Solutions Co., Ltd., product name "Purex A55") using a small precision coating device (Yasui Seiki Co., Ltd.) and dried at 100°C for 5 minutes to form an adhesive layer 20 ⁇ m thick.
- the above adhesive varnish was applied using an applicator onto a 25 ⁇ m thick polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrate (manufactured by Unitika Ltd., product name "EMBRED S25”) while adjusting the gap so that the adhesive layer would be 20 ⁇ m thick after drying, and then dried at 80°C for 5 minutes. This resulted in a backgrind tape with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed on the substrate.
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- a backgrind tape was attached to the surface of the adhesive layer opposite the base film under conditions of 50°C, a linear pressure of 3 kgf, and a speed of 5 m/min, to obtain an adhesive film for semiconductor wafer processing having a laminated structure of base film/adhesive layer/pressure-sensitive adhesive layer/base material.
- the backgrind tape and adhesive layer (layers other than the base film) were precut into a circular shape with the diameter (precut diameter) shown in Table 2 in plan view, as shown in Figure 2, to obtain adhesive films for semiconductor wafer processing of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2, which comprise a precut laminate.
- the laminate was peeled off from the adhesive film obtained in each of the Examples and Comparative Examples, and the adhesive layer side of the laminate was attached to the surface of a silicon wafer (diameter 300 mm, thickness 775 ⁇ m) using a vacuum laminator (manufactured by Nikko Materials Co., Ltd., product name "V130") under the following conditions: diaphragm temperature: 80°C, stage temperature: 40°C, pressure: 0.5 MPa, and pressure application time: 60 seconds.
- the silicon wafer with the laminate attached was ground from the side opposite to the side with the laminate attached using a back grinder (manufactured by Disco Corporation, product name "DGP8761"). Grinding was performed using a grindstone with a grit size of #340 to the finishing thickness Z1 shown in Table 2, and then grinding was performed using a grindstone with a grit size of #6000 to the finishing thickness Z2 shown in Table 2.
- a back grinder manufactured by Disco Corporation, product name "DGP8761”
- the wafer surface was observed under an optical microscope to check whether there were any chips or cracks of 2 mm or more on the edge of the wafer. If there were no chips or cracks of 2 mm or more, the wafer was rated as "A", and if there were at least one chip or crack of 2 mm or more, the wafer was rated as "B". The results are shown in Table 2.
- Reference Signs List 1 Base film, 2: adhesive layer, 3: pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, 4: base material, 5: backgrind tape, 6: laminate, 10: adhesive film for semiconductor wafer processing.
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Abstract
Description
A-1.5mm≦X<A …(1)
[2]上記粘着剤層と上記接着剤層との間の接着力が、上記接着剤層と上記半導体ウエハとの間の接着力よりも低い、上記[1]に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
[3]基材及び該基材上に形成された粘着剤層を含むバックグラインドテープと、上記粘着剤層上に形成された接着剤層と、を含む積層体を備える、半導体ウエハ加工用接着フィルムであって、上記半導体ウエハ及び上記積層体は平面視で円形の形状を有し、平面視において、上記半導体ウエハの直径Aと上記積層体の直径Xとが下記式(1)の関係を満たす、半導体ウエハ加工用接着フィルム。
A-1.5mm≦X<A …(1)
図1は、本開示の半導体ウエハ加工用接着フィルム(以下、単に「接着フィルム」とも言う)の一実施形態を示す模式断面図である。図2は、本開示の半導体ウエハ加工用接着フィルムの一実施形態を示す平面図である。図1及び図2に示される半導体ウエハ加工用接着フィルム10は、基材フィルム1、及び、積層体6から構成されている。積層体6は、接着剤層2、及び、バックグラインドテープ5から構成されている。バックグラインドテープ5は、粘着剤層3及び基材4から構成されている。
A-1.5mm≦X<A …(1)
接着剤層は、接着剤組成物を用いて構成することができる。特に限定するものではないが、以下、接着剤層を構成する接着剤組成物について説明する。
(a)成分としては、特に制限はないが、硬化剤と反応するものが好ましい。分子量が小さい成分は加熱時に分解等してボイドの原因となる場合があるため、硬化剤と反応する方が耐熱性の観点から好ましい。
(b)成分としては、例えば、フェノール樹脂系硬化剤、酸無水物系硬化剤、アミン系硬化剤、イミダゾール系硬化剤、ホスフィン系硬化剤、アゾ化合物、有機過酸化物等が挙げられる。
フェノール樹脂系硬化剤としては、分子内に2個以上のフェノール性水酸基を有するものであれば特に制限はなく、例えば、フェノールノボラック樹脂、クレゾールノボラック樹脂、フェノールアラルキル樹脂、クレゾールナフトールホルムアルデヒド重縮合物、トリフェニルメタン型多官能フェノール樹脂及び各種多官能フェノール樹脂を使用することができる。これらは単独で又は2種以上の混合物として使用することができる。
酸無水物系硬化剤としては、例えば、メチルシクロヘキサンテトラカルボン酸二無水物、無水トリメリット酸、無水ピロメリット酸、ベンゾフェノンテトラカルボン酸二無水物及びエチレングリコールビスアンヒドロトリメリテートを使用することができる。これらは単独で又は2種以上の混合物として使用することができる。
アミン系硬化剤としては、例えばジシアンジアミドを使用することができる。
イミダゾール系硬化剤としては、例えば、2-フェニルイミダゾール、2-フェニル-4-メチルイミダゾール、1-ベンジル-2-メチルイミダゾール、1-ベンジル-2-フェニルイミダゾール、1-シアノエチル-2-ウンデシルイミダゾール、1-シアノ-2-フェニルイミダゾール、1-シアノエチル-2-ウンデシルイミダゾールトリメリテイト、1-シアノエチル-2-フェニルイミダゾリウムトリメリテイト、2、4-ジアミノ-6-[2’-メチルイミダゾリル-(1’)]-エチル-s-トリアジン、2、4-ジアミノ-6-[2’-ウンデシルイミダゾリル-(1’)]-エチル-s-トリアジン、2、4-ジアミノ-6-[2’-エチル-4’-メチルイミダゾリル-(1’)]-エチル-s-トリアジン、2、4-ジアミノ-6-[2’-メチルイミダゾリル-(1’)]-エチル-s-トリアジンイソシアヌル酸付加体、2-フェニルイミダゾールイソシアヌル酸付加体、2-フェニル-4、5-ジヒドロキシメチルイミダゾール、2-フェニル-4-メチル-5-ヒドロキシメチルイミダゾール、及び、エポキシ樹脂とイミダゾール類の付加体が挙げられる。これらの中でも、優れた硬化性、保存安定性及び接続信頼性の観点から、1-シアノエチル-2-ウンデシルイミダゾール、1-シアノ-2-フェニルイミダゾール、1-シアノエチル-2-ウンデシルイミダゾールトリメリテイト、1-シアノエチル-2-フェニルイミダゾリウムトリメリテイト、2、4-ジアミノ-6-[2’-メチルイミダゾリル-(1’)]-エチル-s-トリアジン、2、4-ジアミノ-6-[2’-エチル-4’-メチルイミダゾリル-(1’)]-エチル-s-トリアジン、2、4-ジアミノ-6-[2’-メチルイミダゾリル-(1’)]-エチル-s-トリアジンイソシアヌル酸付加体、2-フェニルイミダゾールイソシアヌル酸付加体、2-フェニル-4、5-ジヒドロキシメチルイミダゾール及び2-フェニル-4-メチル-5-ヒドロキシメチルイミダゾールが好ましい。これらは単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。また、これらをマイクロカプセル化した潜在性硬化剤を用いることもできる。
ホスフィン系硬化剤としては、例えば、トリフェニルホスフィン、テトラフェニルホスホニウムテトラフェニルボレート、テトラフェニルホスホニウムテトラ(4-メチルフェニル)ボレート及びテトラフェニルホスホニウム(4-フルオロフェニル)ボレートが挙げられる。これらは単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
有機過酸化物としては、例えば、ケトンパーオキサイド、パーオキシケタール、ハイドロパーオキサイド、ジアルキルパーオキサイド、ジアシルパーオキサイド、パーオキシジカーボネイト、パーオキシエステル等が挙げられる。保存安定性の観点から、ハイドロパーオキサイド、ジアルキルパーオキサイド、パーオキシエステルが好ましい。さらに、耐熱性の観点から、ハイドロパーオキサイド、ジアルキルパーオキサイドが好ましい。これらは単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
(c)成分としては、エポキシ樹脂、フェノキシ樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリカルボジイミド樹脂、シアネートエステル樹脂、アクリル樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリエーテルスルホン樹脂、ポリエーテルイミド樹脂、ポリビニルアセタール樹脂、ウレタン樹脂、アクリルゴム等が挙げられる。(c)成分は、耐熱性及びフィルム形成性に優れる観点から、エポキシ樹脂、フェノキシ樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂、アクリル樹脂、アクリルゴム、シアネートエステル樹脂、ポリカルボジイミド樹脂等であってもよく、さらに耐熱性及びフィルム形成性に優れる観点から、エポキシ樹脂、フェノキシ樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂、アクリル樹脂、アクリルゴムであってもよい。これらの高分子成分は単独又は2種以上の混合体もしくは共重合体として使用することもできる。
接着剤組成物は、フラックス剤、すなわち、フラックス活性(酸化物及び不純物を除去する活性)を示す化合物であるフラックス活性剤を含有することができる。(d)成分としては、イミダゾール類及びアミン類のように非共有電子対を有する含窒素化合物、カルボン酸類、フェノール類及びアルコール類が挙げられる。なお、アルコール類に比べてカルボン酸類等の有機酸の方が、フラックス活性を強く発現し、接続性が向上する。
接着剤組成物は、粘度及び硬化物の物性を制御するため、並びに、半導体チップ同士又は半導体チップと基板とを接続した際のボイドの発生の抑制、及び、吸湿率の抑制のために、フィラーを含有してもよい。
基材フィルムは、有機溶剤を乾燥させる際の加熱条件に耐え得る耐熱性を有するものであれば特に制限されない。基材フィルムとしては、例えば、ポリプロピレンフィルム、ポリメチルペンテンフィルム等のポリオレフィンフィルム、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム、ポリエチレンナフタレートフィルム等のポリエステルフィルム、ポリイミドフィルム、ポリエーテルイミドフィルムなどが挙げられる。基材フィルムは、1種単独の単層フィルムであっても、2種以上を組み合わせた多層フィルムであってもよい。
基材4及び該基材4上に形成された粘着剤層3を含むバックグラインドテープ5は、半導体ウエハの研削時に使用される公知のバックグラインドテープを用いて構成することができる。特に限定するものではないが、以下、バックグラインドテープについて説明する。
本実施形態に係る半導体装置の製造方法は、主面の一方に複数の電極を有する半導体ウエハを準備し、該半導体ウエハの上記電極が設けられている側に、上述した半導体ウエハ加工用接着フィルム10における積層体6を上記接着剤層2側から貼り付ける工程と、上記半導体ウエハの上記電極が設けられている側とは反対側を研削して上記半導体ウエハを薄化する工程と、上記薄化した半導体ウエハ及び上記接着剤層2をダイシングして接着剤層付き半導体チップに個片化する工程と、上記接着剤層付き半導体チップの電極を、他の半導体チップ又は配線回路基板の電極と電気的に接続する工程と、を有する。ここで、上記半導体ウエハ及び上記積層体6は平面視で円形の形状を有し、平面視において、上記半導体ウエハの直径Aと上記積層体6の直径Xとが下記式(1)の関係を満たす。XとAとの関係は、半導体ウエハ加工用接着フィルム10の説明において述べた通りであってよい。
A-1.5mm≦X<A …(1)
(a)重量平均分子量が10000未満の樹脂
(a-1)トリフェノールメタン骨格含有多官能エポキシ樹脂(三菱ケミカル株式会社製、商品名「EP1032H60」、重量平均分子量:800~2000)
(a-2)ビスフェノールF型液状エポキシ樹脂(三菱ケミカル株式会社製、商品名「YL983U」、重量平均分子量:約340)
2,4-ジアミノ-6-[2’-メチルイミダゾリル-(1’)]-エチル-s-トリアジンイソシアヌル酸付加体(四国化成工業株式会社製、商品名「2MAOK-PW」)
フェノキシ樹脂(東都化成株式会社製、商品名「ZX1356」、Tg:約71℃、重量平均分子量:約63000)
グルタル酸(融点:約95℃)
(e-1)シリカフィラー(株式会社アドマテックス製、商品名「SE2050」、平均粒径:0.5μm)
(e-2)メタクリル表面処理ナノシリカフィラー(株式会社アドマテックス製、商品名「YA050C-SM」、平均粒径:約50nm)
(e-3)樹脂フィラー(ロームアンドハースジャパン(株)社製、商品名「EXL-2655」、コアシェルタイプ有機微粒子)
<接着剤層の作製>
表1に示す質量割合の(a)成分、(b)成分、(c)成分、(d)成分、及び(e)成分に対し、NV値([乾燥後のワニス質量]/[乾燥前のワニス質量]×100)が60質量%になるように有機溶媒(シクロヘキサノン)を添加した。その後、上記(a)~(e)成分及び有機溶媒の全配合量と同質量のφ1.0mmのジルコニアビーズを加え、ボールミル(フリッチュ・ジャパン株式会社製、遊星型微粉砕機P-7)で30分撹拌した。撹拌後、ジルコニアビーズをろ過によって除去し、塗工ワニスを作製した。
主モノマーとして2-エチルヘキシルアクリレートとメチルメタクリレートを用い、官能基モノマーとしてヒドロキシエチルアクリレートとアクリル酸を用いたアクリル共重合体を溶液重合法にて得た。この合成したアクリル共重合体の重量平均分子量は40万、ガラス転移点は-38℃であった。このアクリル共重合体100質量部に、多官能イソシアネート架橋剤(日本ポリウレタン工業株式会社製、商品名「コロネートHL」)を10質量部の割合で配合して、粘着剤用ワニスを調製した。
次に、接着剤層の基材フィルムとは反対側の面上にバックグラインドテープを、50℃、線圧3kgf、速度5m/分の条件で貼り付け、基材フィルム/接着剤層/粘着剤層/基材の積層構造を有する半導体ウエハ加工用接着フィルムを得た。
実施例及び比較例で得られた接着フィルムから積層体を剥離し、積層体の接着剤層側を、シリコンウエハ(直径300mm、厚さ775μm)の表面に、真空ラミネータ(ニッコーマテリアルズ社製、商品名「V130」)を用いて、ダイアフラム温度:80℃、ステージ温度:40℃、圧力:0.5MPa、加圧時間:60秒の条件で貼り付けた。
上記半導体ウエハの欠け及び割れの評価における研削後、バックグラインダーのステージへの積層体(接着剤層)の付着の有無を目視で確認した。ステージへの接着剤層の付着がない場合を「A」評価とし、ステージへの接着剤層の付着がある場合を「B」評価とした。結果を表2に示す。
Claims (3)
- 主面の一方に複数の電極を有する半導体ウエハを準備し、該半導体ウエハの前記電極が設けられている側に、基材及び該基材上に形成された粘着剤層を含むバックグラインドテープと、前記粘着剤層上に形成された接着剤層と、を含む積層体を前記接着剤層側から貼り付ける工程と、
前記半導体ウエハの前記電極が設けられている側とは反対側を研削して前記半導体ウエハを薄化する工程と、
前記薄化した半導体ウエハ及び前記接着剤層をダイシングして接着剤層付き半導体チップに個片化する工程と、
前記接着剤層付き半導体チップの電極を、他の半導体チップ又は配線回路基板の電極と電気的に接続する工程と、
を有し、
前記半導体ウエハ及び前記積層体は平面視で円形の形状を有し、
平面視において、前記半導体ウエハの直径Aと前記積層体の直径Xとが下記式(1)の関係を満たす、半導体装置の製造方法。
A-1.5mm≦X<A …(1) - 前記粘着剤層と前記接着剤層との間の接着力が、前記接着剤層と前記半導体ウエハとの間の接着力よりも低い、請求項1に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 基材及び該基材上に形成された粘着剤層を含むバックグラインドテープと、前記粘着剤層上に形成された接着剤層と、を含む積層体を備える、半導体ウエハ加工用接着フィルムであって、
前記半導体ウエハ及び前記積層体は平面視で円形の形状を有し、
平面視において、前記半導体ウエハの直径Aと前記積層体の直径Xとが下記式(1)の関係を満たす、半導体ウエハ加工用接着フィルム。
A-1.5mm≦X<A …(1)
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| US18/857,814 US20250273503A1 (en) | 2022-09-26 | 2023-07-11 | Method for manufacturing semiconductor device, and adhesive film for semiconductor wafer processing |
| KR1020247033273A KR20250078375A (ko) | 2022-09-26 | 2023-07-11 | 반도체 장치의 제조 방법 및 반도체 웨이퍼 가공용 접착 필름 |
| CN202380041123.7A CN119856251A (zh) | 2022-09-26 | 2023-07-11 | 半导体装置的制造方法及半导体晶圆加工用黏合膜 |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006049482A (ja) * | 2004-08-03 | 2006-02-16 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | 半導体装置製造方法およびウエハ加工用テープ |
| JP2010056409A (ja) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-11 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 半導体ウェハ加工用接着フィルム |
| JP2010056406A (ja) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-11 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 加工用テープ及び加工用テープの製造方法 |
| WO2010131575A1 (ja) * | 2009-05-13 | 2010-11-18 | 日立化成工業株式会社 | 接着剤組成物、回路部材接続用接着剤シート及び半導体装置の製造方法 |
| JP2010287836A (ja) * | 2009-06-15 | 2010-12-24 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 半導体加工用接着フィルム積層体 |
| JP2010287848A (ja) * | 2009-06-15 | 2010-12-24 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | ダイシング−ダイボンディングテープ及び半導体チップの製造方法 |
| WO2021171898A1 (ja) * | 2020-02-27 | 2021-09-02 | リンテック株式会社 | 保護膜形成用シート、保護膜付きチップの製造方法、及び積層物 |
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| JP5217260B2 (ja) | 2007-04-27 | 2013-06-19 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | 半導体ウエハーの接合方法および半導体装置の製造方法 |
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Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006049482A (ja) * | 2004-08-03 | 2006-02-16 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | 半導体装置製造方法およびウエハ加工用テープ |
| JP2010056409A (ja) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-11 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 半導体ウェハ加工用接着フィルム |
| JP2010056406A (ja) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-11 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 加工用テープ及び加工用テープの製造方法 |
| WO2010131575A1 (ja) * | 2009-05-13 | 2010-11-18 | 日立化成工業株式会社 | 接着剤組成物、回路部材接続用接着剤シート及び半導体装置の製造方法 |
| JP2010287836A (ja) * | 2009-06-15 | 2010-12-24 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 半導体加工用接着フィルム積層体 |
| JP2010287848A (ja) * | 2009-06-15 | 2010-12-24 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | ダイシング−ダイボンディングテープ及び半導体チップの製造方法 |
| WO2021171898A1 (ja) * | 2020-02-27 | 2021-09-02 | リンテック株式会社 | 保護膜形成用シート、保護膜付きチップの製造方法、及び積層物 |
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| KR20250078375A (ko) | 2025-06-02 |
| CN119856251A (zh) | 2025-04-18 |
| JP2024047022A (ja) | 2024-04-05 |
| TW202431447A (zh) | 2024-08-01 |
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