WO2020110855A1 - 熱延鋼板 - Google Patents
熱延鋼板 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020110855A1 WO2020110855A1 PCT/JP2019/045397 JP2019045397W WO2020110855A1 WO 2020110855 A1 WO2020110855 A1 WO 2020110855A1 JP 2019045397 W JP2019045397 W JP 2019045397W WO 2020110855 A1 WO2020110855 A1 WO 2020110855A1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/58—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/46—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for sheet metals
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- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0221—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the working steps
- C21D8/0226—Hot rolling
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- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/001—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
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- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
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- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/06—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/42—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with copper
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/44—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/46—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with vanadium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/48—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with niobium or tantalum
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/50—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with titanium or zirconium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/52—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with cobalt
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/54—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with boron
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2201/00—Treatment for obtaining particular effects
- C21D2201/05—Grain orientation
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a high-strength hot-rolled steel sheet having excellent bending workability and having small anisotropy in bending workability.
- the present application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2018-222296 filed in Japan on November 28, 2018, and the content thereof is incorporated herein.
- hot-rolled steel sheet produced by hot rolling is widely used as a relatively inexpensive structural material and as a material for structural members of automobiles and industrial equipment.
- hot-rolled steel sheets used for automobile underbody parts, bumper parts, shock absorbing members, etc. are being strengthened from the viewpoints of weight reduction, durability, shock absorbing ability, etc.
- Non-Patent Document 1 reports that bending workability is improved by controlling a single structure such as ferrite, bainite, and martensite by controlling the structure.
- Patent Document 1 C: 0.010 to 0.055%, Si: 0.2% or less, Mn: 0.7% or less, P: 0.025% or less, and S: 0.02 in mass%. %, N: 0.01% or less, Al: 0.1% or less, Ti: 0.06 to 0.095%, and a ferrite crystal is controlled to have a structure in which 95% or more in area ratio is ferrite.
- a ferrite crystal is controlled to have a structure in which 95% or more in area ratio is ferrite.
- Patent Document 1 Although excellent bending workability can be realized, high strength of 780 MPa or higher cannot be realized because it is necessary to control the structure to be a ferrite single-phase structure.
- Patent Document 2 C: 0.05 to 0.15%, Si: 0.2 to 1.2%, Mn: 1.0 to 2.0%, and P: 0.04 in mass%. %, S: 0.0030% or less, Al: 0.005 to 0.10%, N: 0.005% or less and Ti: 0.03 to 0.13%, and the internal structure of the steel sheet is
- the bainite single phase or bainite is controlled to have a structure with a fraction of more than 95%, and the microstructure of the steel sheet surface layer has a bainite phase fraction of less than 80% and a fraction of workable ferrite of 10%. %, the bending workability is improved while maintaining the tensile strength of 780 MPa or more.
- Patent Document 3 in mass%, C: 0.08 to 0.25%, Si: 0.01 to 1.0%, Mn: 0.8 to 1.5%, P: 0.025. % Or less, S: 0.005% or less, Al: 0.005 to 0.10%, Nb: 0.001 to 0.05%, Ti: 0.001 to 0.05%, Mo: 0.1 to 1.0%, Cr: 0.1-1.0%, tempered martensite phase as a main phase with a volume ratio of 90% or more, and average grain size of former austenite grains in a cross section parallel to the rolling direction.
- Patent Document 4 the pole density of each orientation of a specific crystal orientation group is controlled in the central portion of the sheet thickness, which is a sheet thickness range of 5/8 to 3/8 from the surface of the steel sheet, and the direction perpendicular to the rolling direction is controlled.
- the rankford value rC is 0.70 or more and 1.10 or less
- the rankford value r30 in the direction forming 30° with respect to the rolling direction is 0.70 or more and 1.10 or less
- the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a high-strength hot-rolled steel sheet which is excellent in bending workability and has small anisotropy in bending workability.
- the bending workability described above is an index indicating that cracks are unlikely to occur from the outside of bending even with bending work with a small bending radius R, or an index indicating that cracks are unlikely to grow.
- the gist of the present invention is as follows. (1)
- the hot-rolled steel sheet according to one aspect of the present invention has C: 0.030% or more and 0.400% or less, Si: 0.050% or more and 2.5% or less, and Mn as mass% as chemical components. : 1.00% or more and 4.00% or less, sol.
- Al 0.001% to 2.0%, Ti: 0% to 0.20%, Nb: 0% to 0.20%, B: 0% to 0.010%, V: 0% Or more and 1.0% or less, Cr: 0% or more and 1.0% or less, Mo: 0% or more and 1.0% or less, Cu: 0% or more and 1.0% or less, Co: 0% or more and 1.0% or less , W: 0% to 1.0%, Ni: 0% to 1.0%, Ca: 0% to 0.01%, Mg: 0% to 0.01%, REM: 0% or more 0.01% or less, Zr: 0% or more and 0.01% or less, P: 0.020% or less, S: 0.020% or less, N: 0.010% or less, and the balance iron and 2.
- the average pole density of the orientation group consisting of ⁇ 110 ⁇ 110> to ⁇ 110 ⁇ 001> is 0.5 or more in the surface region made of impurities and ranging from the steel plate surface to the plate thickness 1/10. It is 0 or less, the standard deviation of the polar density of the orientation group is 0.2 or more and 2.0 or less, and the tensile strength is 780 MPa or more and 1370 MPa or less.
- crystals of ⁇ 334 ⁇ 263> are formed in the central region, which is a range from the plate thickness of 3/8 to the plate thickness of 5/8 with the steel plate surface as a reference.
- the azimuth pole density may be 1.0 or more and 7.0 or less.
- Ti 0.001% or more and 0.20% or less and Nb: 0.001% or more and 0.1% by mass as the chemical components. 20% or less, B: 0.001% or more and 0.010% or less, V: 0.005% or more and 1.0% or less, Cr: 0.005% or more and 1.0% or less, Mo: 0.005% or more 1.0% or less, Cu: 0.005% or more and 1.0% or less, Co: 0.005% or more and 1.0% or less, W: 0.005% or more and 1.0% or less, Ni: 0.005 % To 1.0%, Ca: 0.0003% to 0.01%, Mg: 0.0003% to 0.01%, REM: 0.0003% to 0.01%, Zr:0 At least one of 0.0003% or more and 0.01% or less may be contained.
- a hot-rolled steel sheet having a tensile strength (tensile maximum strength) of 780 MPa or more, excellent bending workability, and small anisotropy in bending workability.
- ODF crystal orientation distribution function
- the inventors of the present invention have earnestly studied the cause of the anisotropy of bending workability, and the bending anisotropy is caused by the texture of the hot-rolled steel sheet, and as shown in FIG. Bending anisotropy between bending in which the ridge line is parallel to the rolling direction (L direction) (L axis bending) and bending in which the ridge line is parallel to the direction perpendicular to the rolling direction (C direction) (C axis bending) It was found that the sex becomes the largest.
- the inventors of the present invention control the texture formed in the steel sheet surface region in the finish rolling of hot rolling to suppress the anisotropy between the L direction and the C direction. It was found that a high-strength hot-rolled steel sheet having excellent bending workability in both L-axis bending and C-axis bending can be realized. In addition, it has been found that bending workability and its anisotropy can be more preferably improved by controlling the texture of the steel plate surface region and then controlling the texture of the plate thickness center region.
- the steel composition is controlled within an appropriate range, the plate thickness and the temperature during hot rolling are controlled, and in addition, in the finish rolling of hot rolling, which has not been actively controlled in the past,
- the plate thickness, the roll shape ratio, the reduction ratio, and the temperature in the final two-stage rolling the work structure of the steel plate surface region is controlled.
- recrystallization is controlled and the texture of the steel sheet surface region is optimized, so that excellent bending workability is realized in both L-axis bending and C-axis bending.
- the work texture of the plate thickness central region is controlled by preferably controlling the finish rolling conditions of hot rolling, and as a result, the aggregation of the plate thickness central region is performed. It has been found that if the structure is optimized, the bending workability of both L-axis bending and C-axis bending is more preferably improved.
- the hot-rolled steel sheet according to the present embodiment as a chemical component, in mass %, C: 0.030% or more and 0.400% or less, Si: 0.050% or more and 2.5% or less, Mn: 1.00%. Above 4.00%, sol.
- Al 0.001% to 2.0%, Ti: 0% to 0.20%, Nb: 0% to 0.20%, B: 0% to 0.010%, V: 0% Or more and 1.0% or less, Cr: 0% or more and 1.0% or less, Mo: 0% or more and 1.0% or less, Cu: 0% or more and 1.0% or less, Co: 0% or more and 1.0% or less , W: 0% to 1.0%, Ni: 0% to 1.0%, Ca: 0% to 0.01%, Mg: 0% to 0.01%, REM: 0% or more 0.01% or less, Zr: 0% or more and 0.01% or less, P: 0.020% or less, S: 0.020% or less, N: 0.010% or less, and the balance iron and Consist of impurities.
- the density is 0.5 or more and 3.0 or less
- the standard deviation of the pole density of the orientation group is 0.2 or more and 2.0 or less.
- the tensile strength is 780 MPa or more and 1370 MPa or less.
- the pole density of the crystal orientation of ⁇ 334 ⁇ 263> in the central region which is the range from the plate thickness 3/8 to the plate thickness 5/8 with the steel plate surface as a reference. Is preferably 1.0 or more and 7.0 or less.
- the hot rolled steel sheet according to the present embodiment has Ti: 0.001% or more and 0.20% or less, Nb: 0.001% or more and 0.20% or less, B:0. 001% to 0.010%, V: 0.005% to 1.0%, Cr: 0.005% to 1.0%, Mo: 0.005% to 1.0%, Cu: 0.005% to 1.0%, Co: 0.005% to 1.0%, W: 0.005% to 1.0%, Ni: 0.005% to 1.0%, Ca: 0.0003% or more and 0.01% or less, Mg: 0.0003% or more and 0.01% or less, REM: 0.0003% or more and 0.01% or less, Zr: 0.0003% or more and 0.01% You may contain at least 1 sort(s) of the following.
- the hot-rolled steel sheet according to the present embodiment contains basic elements as chemical components, optionally selected elements, and the balance iron and impurities.
- C, Si, Mn, and Al are basic elements (main alloying elements).
- C (C: 0.030% or more and 0.400% or less) C (carbon) is an important element for ensuring the steel plate strength. If the C content is less than 0.030%, a tensile strength of 780 MPa or more cannot be secured. Therefore, the C content is 0.030% or more, preferably 0.05% or more. On the other hand, if the C content exceeds 0.400%, the weldability deteriorates, so the upper limit is made 0.400%.
- the C content is preferably 0.30% or less, more preferably 0.20%.
- Si 0.050% or more and 2.5% or less
- Si silicon
- the Si content is preferably 0.1% or more, more preferably 0.3% or more.
- the Si content is set to 2.5% or less.
- the Si content is preferably 2.0% or less, more preferably 1.5% or less.
- Mn 1.00% or more and 4.00% or less
- Mn manganese
- Mn is an element effective in increasing the mechanical strength of the steel sheet. If the Mn content is less than 1.00%, a tensile strength of 780 MPa or more cannot be secured. Therefore, the Mn content is 1.00% or more.
- the Mn content is preferably 1.50% or more, more preferably 2.00% or more.
- the Mn content is set to 4.00% or less, preferably 3.00% or less, and more preferably 2.60% or less.
- sol.Al 0.001% or more and 2.0% or less
- Al acid-soluble aluminum
- sol. is an element that has a function of deoxidizing steel and soundening the steel sheet. sol. If the Al content is less than 0.001%, sufficient deoxidation cannot be achieved, so sol. The Al content is 0.001% or more. However, when sufficient deoxidation is required, sol. The Al content is more preferably 0.01% or more, and further preferably 0.02% or more. On the other hand, sol. When the Al content exceeds 2.0%, the weldability is significantly deteriorated, and the oxide-based inclusions are increased to significantly deteriorate the surface properties. Therefore, sol. The Al content is 2.0% or less, preferably 1.5% or less, more preferably 1.0% or less, and most preferably 0.08% or less. In addition, sol. Al means acid-soluble Al that is not an oxide such as Al 2 O 3 but is soluble in acid.
- the hot rolled steel sheet according to the present embodiment contains impurities as a chemical component.
- impurities refer to those that are mixed in from the ore or scrap as a raw material, or from the manufacturing environment, when industrially manufacturing steel. For example, it means elements such as P, S, and N. These impurities are preferably limited as follows in order to fully exert the effects of this embodiment. Further, since the content of impurities is preferably small, it is not necessary to limit the lower limit value, and the lower limit value of impurities may be 0%.
- P phosphorus
- P is an impurity generally contained in steel.
- P since it has the effect of increasing the tensile strength, P may be intentionally included.
- the P content is limited to 0.020% or less.
- the P content is preferably limited to 0.010% or less. In order to obtain the effect of the above action more reliably, the P content may be 0.001% or more.
- S sulfur
- S sulfur
- the S content is limited to 0.020% or less.
- the S content is preferably limited to 0.010% or less, more preferably 0.005% or less. From the viewpoint of desulfurization cost, the S content may be 0.001% or more.
- N nitrogen
- nitrogen is an impurity contained in steel, and the smaller the amount, the more preferable from the viewpoint of weldability. If the N content exceeds 0.010%, the weldability is significantly deteriorated. Therefore, the N content is limited to 0.010% or less.
- the N content is preferably limited to 0.005% or less, more preferably 0.003% or less.
- the hot-rolled steel sheet according to the present embodiment may contain a selective element in addition to the basic elements and impurities described above.
- a selective element for example, at least one of Ti, Nb, B, V, Cr, Mo, Cu, Co, W, Ni, Ca, Mg, REM, and Zr is used as a selective element instead of a part of the above-mentioned remaining Fe.
- You may contain 1 type.
- These selective elements preferably improve the mechanical properties of the hot rolled steel sheet.
- These selective elements may be contained depending on the purpose. Therefore, it is not necessary to limit the lower limits of these selective elements, and the lower limits may be 0%. Even if these selective elements are contained as impurities, the above effects are not impaired.
- Ti titanium
- Ti titanium
- Ti is an element that, as TiC, precipitates in ferrite or bainite of the steel sheet structure during cooling or winding of the steel sheet and contributes to the improvement of strength. Therefore, Ti may be contained.
- the Ti content is 0.20% or less.
- the Ti content is preferably 0.18% or less, more preferably 0.15% or less. In order to preferably obtain the above effects, the Ti content may be 0.001% or more.
- the Ti content is preferably 0.02% or more.
- Nb 0% or more and 0.20% or less
- Nb niobium
- Nb is an element that precipitates as NbC to improve the strength and remarkably suppress the recrystallization of austenite. Therefore, Nb may be contained.
- Nb exceeds 0.20%, recrystallization of austenite is suppressed during hot rolling, and a texture is developed, so that at least one of L-axis bending and C-axis bending, the minimum bending radius becomes the plate thickness.
- Rm/t which is a value divided by does not become 2.0 or less. Therefore, the Nb content is 0.20% or less.
- the Nb content is preferably 0.15% or less, more preferably 0.10% or less. In order to preferably obtain the above effects, the Nb content may be 0.001% or more.
- the Nb content is preferably 0.005% or more.
- the hot-rolled steel sheet according to the present embodiment as a chemical component, in mass%, at least Ti: 0.001% or more and 0.20% or less and Nb: 0.001% or more and 0.20% or less. It is preferable to contain one kind.
- B 0% or more and 0.010% or less
- B boron
- B is segregated at the grain boundaries to improve the grain boundary strength, so that it is possible to suppress the roughening of the punching cross section during punching. Therefore, B may be contained. Even if the B content exceeds 0.010%, the above effect is saturated and becomes economically disadvantageous. Therefore, the upper limit of the B content is 0.010%.
- the B content is preferably 0.005% or less, more preferably 0.003% or less. In order to preferably obtain the above effects, the B content may be 0.001% or more.
- V 0% or more and 1.0% or less
- Cr 0% or more and 1.0% or less
- Mo 0% to 1.0%)
- Cu 0% to 1.0%)
- Co Co: 0% or more and 1.0% or less
- W 0% to 1.0%)
- Ni 0% or more and 1.0% or less
- V vanadium
- Cr chromium
- Mo molybdenum
- Cu copper
- Co cobalt
- W tungsten
- Ni nickel
- the content of each of these elements is set to 1.0% or less.
- the content of each of these elements is preferably 0.8% or less, more preferably 0.5% or less.
- the content of each element may be 0.005% or more.
- V 0.005% or more and 1.0% or less
- Cr 0.005% or more and 1.0% or less
- Mo 0. 005% or more and 1.0% or less
- Cu 0.005% or more and 1.0% or less
- Co 0.005% or more and 1.0% or less
- W 0.005% or more and 1.0% or less
- Ni It is preferable to contain at least one of 0.005% or more and 1.0% or less.
- Ca (Ca: 0% to 0.01%) (Mg: 0% to 0.01%) (REM: 0% to 0.01%) (Zr: 0% or more and 0.01% or less)
- Ca calcium
- Mg manganesium
- REM rare earth element
- Zr zirconium
- REM refers to a total of 17 elements of Sc, Y and lanthanoid, and is at least one of them.
- the content of REM means the total content of at least one of these elements.
- lanthanoid it is industrially added in the form of misch metal.
- the hot-rolled steel sheet according to the present embodiment as a chemical component, by mass%, Ca: 0.0003% or more and 0.01% or less, Mg: 0.0003% or more and 0.01% or less, REM: 0. It is preferable to contain at least one of 0003% or more and 0.01% or less and Zr: 0.0003% or more and 0.01% or less.
- the above steel components may be measured by a general steel analysis method.
- the steel composition may be measured using ICP-AES (Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry).
- sol. Al may be measured by ICP-AES using a filtrate obtained by thermally decomposing a sample with an acid.
- C and S may be measured by a combustion-infrared absorption method
- N may be measured by an inert gas melting-thermal conductivity method
- O may be measured by an inert gas melting-non-dispersion infrared absorption method.
- the average pole density of the azimuth group consisting of ⁇ 110 ⁇ 110> to ⁇ 110 ⁇ 001> in the surface region which is the range from the steel sheet surface to the plate thickness 1/10, It has a texture of 0.5 or more and 3.0 or less and a standard deviation of the pole density of this orientation group of 0.2 or more and 2.0 or less.
- the average pole density of the orientation group consisting of ⁇ 110 ⁇ 110> to ⁇ 110 ⁇ 001> is 0.5 or more and 3.0 or less, and the standard deviation of the orientation density of this orientation group is 0.2 to 2.0
- the average pole density of the orientation group consisting of ⁇ 110 ⁇ 110> to ⁇ 110 ⁇ 001> is more than 3.0 in the surface region ranging from the steel plate surface to the plate thickness 1/10, the deformation of Since the region in which the materialization occurs increases and causes bending cracks, at least one of the L-axis bending and the C-axis bending, Rm/t, which is a value obtained by dividing the minimum bending radius by the plate thickness, is 2.0. The following cannot be satisfied. Therefore, the average pole density of the azimuth group consisting of ⁇ 110 ⁇ 110> to ⁇ 110 ⁇ 001> is 3.0 or less.
- the average pole density of this orientation group is preferably 2.5 or less, more preferably 2.0 or less.
- the average pole density of the orientation group consisting of ⁇ 110 ⁇ 110> to ⁇ 110 ⁇ 001> is preferably as small as possible, but in a high strength hot rolled steel sheet having a tensile strength of 780 MPa or more, this value is set to less than 0.5. Therefore, the practical lower limit is 0.5.
- the anisotropy of bendability Will grow. If the standard deviation of the pole density of each orientation of the orientation group consisting of ⁇ 110 ⁇ 110> to ⁇ 110 ⁇ 001> exceeds 2.0, the anisotropy between the L-axis bending and the C-axis bending increases. In at least one of the L-axis bending and the C-axis bending, Rm/t, which is a value obtained by dividing the minimum bending radius by the plate thickness, cannot satisfy 2.0 or less.
- the standard deviation of the pole density of the azimuth group consisting of ⁇ 110 ⁇ 110> to ⁇ 110 ⁇ 001> is set to 2.0 or less.
- the standard deviation of the pole density of this azimuth group is preferably 1.5 or less, more preferably 1.0 or less.
- the standard deviation of the pole density of the orientation group consisting of ⁇ 110 ⁇ 110> to ⁇ 110 ⁇ 001> is preferably as small as possible, but less than 0.2 for the high strength hot rolled steel sheet having a tensile strength of 780 MPa or more. Is difficult, the practical lower limit is 0.2.
- the pole density of the crystal orientation of ⁇ 334 ⁇ 263> is 1 in the central region that is the range from the sheet thickness 3/8 to the sheet thickness 5/8 with the steel sheet surface as a reference. It is preferable to have a texture of 0.0 or more and 7.0 or less.
- the pole density of the crystal orientation of ⁇ 334 ⁇ 263> is 1.0 or more and 7.0 or less
- the pole density of the crystal orientation of ⁇ 334 ⁇ 263> is 1.0 or more and 7.0 or less
- the average pole density of the orientation group consisting of ⁇ 110 ⁇ 110> to ⁇ 110 ⁇ 001> is 0.5 or more and 3.0 or less, and the standard deviation of the orientation density of this orientation group is If the pole density of the crystal orientation of ⁇ 334 ⁇ 263> in the central region is 0.2 or more and 2.0 or less and 7.0 or less, the minimum bending radius in both the L direction and the C direction. Rm/t, which is a value obtained by dividing by the plate thickness, satisfies 1.5 or less. Therefore, it is preferable to set the pole density of the crystal orientation of ⁇ 334 ⁇ 263> to 7.0 or less.
- the pole density of this crystal orientation is more preferably 6.0 or less, and further preferably 5.0 or less.
- the pole density can be measured by the EBSP (Electron BackScatter Diffraction Pattern) method.
- EBSP Electro BackScatter Diffraction Pattern
- a cut surface parallel to the rolling direction and perpendicular to the plate surface is mechanically polished, and then strain is removed by chemical polishing or electrolytic polishing.
- the measurement interval was 4 ⁇ m and the measurement area was 150,000 ⁇ m 2 in the range from the steel plate surface to the plate thickness 1/10 and, if necessary, the range from the plate thickness 3/8 to the plate thickness 5/8.
- Analysis by the EBSP method is performed as described above.
- the crystal orientation of the rolled plate is usually indicated by (hkl) or ⁇ hkl ⁇ for the lattice plane parallel to the plate surface and [uvw] or ⁇ uvw> for the orientation parallel to the rolling direction.
- ⁇ hkl ⁇ and ⁇ uvw> are generic terms for equivalent lattice planes and directions, and (uvw) and [hkl] indicate individual lattice planes and directions.
- the hot rolled steel sheet according to the present embodiment is targeted for the bcc structure, for example, (110), (-110), (1-10), (-1-10), (101), (-) 101), (10-1), (-10-1), (011), (0-11), (01-1), and (0-1-1) are equivalent lattice planes, and are distinguished from each other. Not stick. In such a case, these lattice planes are collectively referred to as ⁇ 110 ⁇ .
- the azimuth group consisting of ⁇ 110 ⁇ 110> to ⁇ 110 ⁇ 001> is an azimuth in which the deformation resistance value greatly changes depending on the value of ⁇ 1.
- the L direction is The deformation resistance is large when deformed to, and when the angle of ⁇ 1 is 45° to 90°, the deformation resistance is large when deformed in the C direction. Therefore, in the texture in which this azimuth group has been developed, when deformed in the L direction or the C direction, it is caused by the difference in the deformation amount between the crystal having a large deformation resistance and the crystal having a small deformation resistance.
- the deformation is localized, which is the starting point of crack initiation.
- ODF crystal orientation distribution function
- the texture may be controlled as described above, and the constituent phases of the steel structure are not particularly limited.
- the hot-rolled steel sheet according to the present embodiment may contain compounds such as ferrite, bainite, fresh martensite, tempered martensite, pearlite, retained austenite, and carbonitride as constituent phases of the steel structure. Absent.
- ferrite 0% or more and 70% or less
- total of bainite and tempered martensite 0% or more and 100% or less (may be bainite and tempered martensite single structure)
- retained austenite 25% or less
- Fresh martensite 0% or more and 100% or less (may be a single structure of martensite)
- pearlite 5% or less.
- the balance other than the above constituent phases is preferably limited to 5% or less.
- the hot rolled steel sheet according to the present embodiment preferably has sufficient strength that contributes to weight reduction of the automobile. Therefore, the maximum tensile strength (TS) is 780 MPa or more. The maximum tensile strength is preferably 980 MPa or more. The upper limit of the maximum tensile strength does not have to be specified, but the upper limit may be set to 1370 MPa, for example. Further, the hot rolled steel sheet according to the present embodiment preferably has a total elongation (EL) of 7% or more. The tensile test may be performed in accordance with JIS Z2241 (2011).
- the hot-rolled steel sheet according to the present embodiment satisfies the above-mentioned steel composition, texture, and tensile strength, and is thus subjected to any bending test along the rolling direction (L direction) and the direction perpendicular to the rolling direction (C direction).
- Rm/t which is a value obtained by dividing the minimum bending radius by the plate thickness (minimum bending radius/plate thickness), is 2.0 or less.
- Rm is the minimum bending radius and t is the thickness of the hot rolled steel sheet.
- a strip-shaped test piece is cut out from the 1/2 position in the width direction of the hot rolled steel sheet, and the bending ridge line is parallel to the rolling direction (L direction) (L axis bending), and the bending ridge line is Both bending (C-axis bending) parallel to the direction perpendicular to the rolling direction (C direction) may be performed in accordance with JIS Z 2248 (2014) (V block 90° bending test).
- the method for manufacturing the hot-rolled steel sheet according to this embodiment is not limited to the following method.
- the following manufacturing method is one example for manufacturing the hot-rolled steel sheet according to the present embodiment.
- the bending in either the L direction or the C direction is controlled. It is important to suppress the occurrence of bending cracks even during deformation. Furthermore, it is desirable to reduce the pole density in a predetermined direction in the plate thickness center region so that minute cracks generated in the steel plate surface region do not propagate to the inside. The manufacturing conditions for satisfying these are shown below.
- the manufacturing process preceding hot rolling is not particularly limited. That is, various secondary smeltings may be carried out subsequent to smelting in a blast furnace, an electric furnace, or the like, and then casting may be performed by a method such as normal continuous casting, ingot casting, or thin slab casting.
- a method such as normal continuous casting, ingot casting, or thin slab casting.
- the casting slab is once cooled to a low temperature, it may be heated again and then hot-rolled, or the casting slab may not be cooled to a low temperature and may be hot-rolled as it is after casting. .. Scrap may be used as a raw material.
- the slab is heated to a temperature of 1200° C. or higher and 1300° C. or lower and then held for 30 minutes or longer. If the heating temperature is less than 1200°C, Ti and Nb-based precipitates are not sufficiently melted, so sufficient precipitation strengthening cannot be obtained during hot rolling in the subsequent step, and coarse carbides remain in the steel to improve formability. Deteriorate. Therefore, the heating temperature of the slab is 1200° C. or higher. On the other hand, if the heating temperature exceeds 1300° C., the scale production amount increases and the yield decreases, so the heating temperature is set to 1300° C. or less. In order to sufficiently dissolve the Ti and Nb-based precipitates, it is preferable to hold the temperature within this temperature range for 30 minutes or longer. Further, in order to suppress excessive scale loss, the holding time is preferably 10 hours or less, more preferably 5 hours or less.
- Rough rolling is performed on the heated slab.
- the thickness of the rough rolled plate after rough rolling is controlled to more than 35 mm and 45 mm or less.
- the thickness of the rough rolled plate affects the amount of temperature decrease from the leading end to the trailing end of the rolled plate that occurs from the start of rolling to the end of rolling in the finish rolling process.
- the thickness of the rough rolled plate is 35 mm or less or more than 45 mm, the amount of strain introduced into the steel plate during the next step of finish rolling changes, and the work structure formed during finish rolling changes. To do.
- the recrystallization behavior changes and it becomes difficult to obtain a desired texture. In particular, it becomes difficult to obtain the above-mentioned texture in the steel plate surface region.
- Finish rolling the rough rolled plate In this finish rolling step, multi-stage finish rolling is performed.
- the starting temperature of finish rolling is 1000° C. or higher and 1150° C. or lower, and the thickness of the steel sheet (thickness of rough rolled plate) before the start of finish rolling is more than 35 mm and 45 mm or less.
- the rolling temperature In the rolling one step before the final step of the multi-step finish rolling, the rolling temperature is 960°C or more and 1015°C or less, and the rolling reduction is more than 11% and 23% or less.
- the rolling temperature In the final stage of the multi-stage finish rolling, the rolling temperature is 930°C or higher and 995°C or lower, and the rolling reduction is more than 11% and 21% or less.
- each condition at the time of the final two stages of rolling is controlled, and the texture formation parameter ⁇ calculated by the following formula 1 satisfies 100 or less. Finish rolling is performed under the above conditions.
- PE Converted value of the recrystallization suppression effect by the precipitate forming element (unit: mass%)
- Ti Concentration of Ti contained in steel (unit: mass%)
- Nb Concentration of Nb contained in steel (unit: mass%)
- F 1 * Converted reduction rate one step before the last step (unit: %)
- F 2 * Conversion rolling reduction of the final stage (unit: %)
- F 1 Reduction ratio one step before the final step (unit: %)
- F 2 the reduction ratio of the final stage (unit:%)
- Sr 1 Rolling shape ratio one step before the last step (no unit)
- Sr 2 Rolling shape ratio in the final stage (no unit)
- D 1 Roll diameter one step before the final step (unit: mm)
- D 2 Roll diameter of final stage (unit: mm)
- t f Plate thickness after finish rolling
- the numbers 1 and 2 added to the variables such as F 1 and F 2 are the final two-stage rolling in the multi-stage finishing rolling and the rolling one stage before the final stage. 1 is added to the variable related to, and 2 is added to the variable related to the final stage rolling.
- F 1 means the rolling reduction of the 6th rolling counting from the rolling inlet side
- F 2 means the rolling reduction of the 7th rolling.
- Formula 1 shows preferable manufacturing conditions in finish rolling in which the final stage rolling temperature FT 2 is 930° C. or higher, and when FT 2 is lower than 930° C., it means the value of the texture formation parameter ⁇ . Don't do That is, FT 2 is 930° C. or higher and ⁇ is 100 or lower.
- the starting temperature of finish rolling is set to 1000° C. or higher.
- the starting temperature of finish rolling is preferably 1050° C. or higher.
- the finish rolling start temperature is set to 1150° C. or less.
- the rolling reductions F 1 and F 2 in the final two-stage rolling used for the calculation of ⁇ defined in Equation 1 are obtained by dividing the difference between the sheet thicknesses before and after rolling in each stage by the sheet thickness before rolling in percentage. It is a numerical value represented by.
- the diameters D 1 and D 2 of the rolling rolls are measured at room temperature, and it is not necessary to consider flatness during hot rolling.
- the sheet thicknesses t 1 and t 2 on the rolling inlet side and the sheet thickness t f after finish rolling may be measured in-situ using radiation or the like, or considering deformation resistance or the like from the rolling load. It may be obtained by calculation.
- the plate thickness t f after finish rolling may be the final plate thickness of the steel plate after completion of hot rolling.
- values measured by a thermometer such as a radiation thermometer between the finishing rolling stands may be used.
- the texture formation parameter ⁇ is an index considering the rolling strain introduced into the entire steel sheet in the final two stages of finish rolling, the shear strain introduced into the steel sheet surface area, and the recrystallization rate after rolling. Means the ease of formation.
- the texture formation parameter ⁇ exceeds 100, the orientation group consisting of ⁇ 110 ⁇ 110> to ⁇ 110 ⁇ 001> develops in the surface region, and the surface region aggregate
- the organization cannot be controlled within the above range.
- the distribution of the polar densities of the crystal orientations included in the orientation group in the surface region becomes uneven, and the standard deviation of the pole density of the orientation group cannot be controlled within the above range. Therefore, the texture formation parameter ⁇ is controlled to 100 or less in the finish rolling process.
- the texture formation parameter ⁇ is 60 or less, the amount of shear strain introduced into the steel sheet surface region decreases, and the recrystallization behavior in the plate thickness central region is promoted, so that the texture of the steel plate surface region becomes In addition, the pole density of the crystal orientation of ⁇ 334 ⁇ 263> becomes 7.0 or less in the plate thickness center region, and the anisotropy of bending workability becomes small. Therefore, it is preferable to set the texture formation parameter ⁇ to 60 or less in the finish rolling step.
- Rolling temperature FT 1 one step before the final step is 960°C or more and 1015°C or less
- the rolling temperature FT 1 is 960° C. or higher.
- the rolling temperature FT 1 is 1015° C. or less.
- the rolling reduction F 1 one step before the final step is more than 11% and 23% or less.
- the rolling reduction F 1 one step before the final step is 11% or less, the amount of strain introduced into the steel sheet by rolling is insufficient and recrystallization does not occur sufficiently, and the texture of the surface region falls within the above range. Cannot control. Therefore, the rolling reduction F 1 is set to more than 11%.
- the rolling reduction F 1 is more than 23%, the lattice defects in the crystal become excessive and the recrystallization behavior changes, so that the texture of the surface region cannot be controlled within the above range. Therefore, the rolling reduction F 1 is set to 23% or less.
- Rolling temperature FT 2 in the final stage is 930°C or higher and 995°C or lower. If the final stage rolling temperature FT 2 is less than 930° C., the recrystallization rate of austenite will be significantly reduced, and the development of orientation groups consisting of ⁇ 110 ⁇ 110> to ⁇ 110 ⁇ 001> in the surface region will occur. It cannot be suppressed and the texture of the surface region cannot be controlled within the above range. Therefore, the rolling temperature FT 2 is set to 930° C. or higher. On the other hand, when the rolling temperature FT 2 is higher than 995° C., the formation state of the work structure and the recrystallization behavior change, and therefore the texture of the surface region cannot be controlled within the above range. Therefore, the rolling temperature FT 2 is 995° C. or lower.
- the final stage rolling reduction F 2 is more than 11% and 21% or less.
- the above conditions are controlled simultaneously and inseparably. It is not necessary for each of the above-mentioned conditions to satisfy only one of the conditions, and when all of the above-mentioned conditions are simultaneously satisfied, the texture of the surface region can be controlled within the above range.
- the hot rolled steel sheet after finish rolling is cooled and wound up.
- excellent bending workability is achieved in both L-axis bending and C-axis bending by controlling the texture rather than controlling the base texture (structural phase of the steel texture). is doing. Therefore, manufacturing conditions are not particularly limited in the cooling step and the winding step. Therefore, the cooling process and the winding process after the multi-stage finish rolling may be performed by a conventional method.
- the constituent phase of the steel sheet during finish rolling is mainly austenite, and the texture of austenite is controlled by the above finish rolling.
- the high temperature stable phase such as austenite is transformed into a low temperature stable phase such as bainite during cooling and winding after finish rolling.
- the crystal orientation may change due to this phase transformation, and the texture of the steel sheet after cooling may change.
- the above-described crystal orientation controlled by the surface region is not significantly affected by cooling and winding after finish rolling. That is, if the texture is controlled as austenite during finish rolling, even if the phase is transformed into a low temperature stable phase such as bainite during subsequent cooling and winding, this low temperature stable phase has the above texture in the surface region. Meet the regulations of. The same applies to the texture of the plate thickness center region.
- the hot-rolled steel sheet according to the present embodiment may be subjected to pickling if necessary after cooling. Even if this pickling treatment is performed, the texture of the surface region does not change.
- the pickling treatment may be carried out, for example, with hydrochloric acid having a concentration of 3 to 10% at a temperature of 85 to 98° C. for 20 to 100 seconds.
- the hot-rolled steel sheet according to the present embodiment may be subjected to skin pass rolling if necessary after cooling.
- the skin pass rolling may be performed at a rolling reduction rate that does not change the texture of the surface region.
- Skin pass rolling has the effects of preventing stretcher strain that occurs during processing and shaping and of correcting the shape.
- the conditions in the examples are one condition example adopted to confirm the feasibility and effects of the present invention.
- the present invention is not limited to this one condition example.
- the present invention can employ various conditions as long as the object of the present invention is achieved without departing from the gist of the present invention.
- Tables 1 and 2 show the chemical composition of hot rolled steel sheet. Regarding the chemical components, the value added with " ⁇ " in the table indicates that the value was below the detection limit of the measuring device, indicating that these elements were not intentionally added to the steel.
- finish rolling is started from the temperatures shown in Tables 3 to 6, and the final two stages from the start of rolling are excluded except for the final two stages of rolling.
- Rolling was performed up to the plate thickness t 1 at the start of rolling one step before the step.
- the final two-stage rolling was performed under the conditions shown in Tables 3 to 10.
- cooling and winding were performed in the following cooling patterns to obtain hot-rolled steel sheets having the sheet thickness t f shown in Tables 3 to 6.
- the final thickness of the steel sheet after hot rolling was defined as the sheet thickness t f after finish rolling.
- Cooling pattern B bainite pattern
- the coil was wound into a coil at an average cooling rate of 20° C./sec or more, after cooling to a winding temperature of 450° C. to 550° C.
- Cooling pattern F+B Ferrite-Bainite pattern
- cooling is performed within the cooling stop temperature range of 600 to 750° C. at an average cooling rate of 20° C./second or more, and the cooling is stopped within the cooling stop temperature range and is held for 2 to 4 seconds. Then, it was further wound into a coil at a winding temperature of 550° C. or lower at an average cooling rate of 20° C./second or higher.
- the cooling stop temperature and the holding time were set with reference to the following Ar3 temperature.
- Ar3(°C) 870-390C+24Si-70Mn-50Ni-5Cr-20Cu+80Mo
- Cooling pattern Ms Martensite pattern
- the film was cooled to a coiling temperature of 100° C. or less at an average cooling rate of 20° C./sec or more, and then coiled.
- Table 1 and Table 2 show each chemical composition
- Tables 3 to 10 show each production condition
- Tables 11 to 14 show each production result.
- “B” indicates a bainite pattern
- "F+B” indicates a ferrite-bainite pattern
- "Ms” indicates a martensite pattern.
- “texture” in Tables 11 to 14 “A direction group” indicates a direction group consisting of ⁇ 110 ⁇ 110> to ⁇ 110 ⁇ 001>, and “B direction” indicates ⁇ 334 ⁇ . 263> indicates a crystal orientation.
- each symbol used in the table corresponds to the symbol described above.
- the tensile strength was measured according to JIS Z2241 (2011) by using JIS No. 5 test pieces that were taken from the position of 1/4 in the width direction of the hot rolled steel sheet so that the longitudinal direction was the direction perpendicular to the rolling direction (C direction).
- a tensile test was carried out in accordance with the regulations, and the maximum tensile strength TS and the butt elongation (total elongation) EL were obtained.
- the bending test was performed using a test piece cut into a strip shape of 100 mm ⁇ 30 mm from the position 1/2 of the width of the hot rolled steel sheet in accordance with JIS Z 2248 (2014) (V block 90° bending test). Bending test of both bending (L axis bending) in which the bending ridge line is parallel to the rolling direction (L direction) and bending (C axis bending) in which the bending ridge line is parallel to the direction (C direction) perpendicular to the rolling direction. was carried out and the minimum bending radius at which cracks did not occur was determined.
- the V-block 90° bending test after the test piece was cut along a plane parallel to the bending direction and perpendicular to the plate surface was mirror-polished, and then cracked on the outside of the bend of the test piece with an optical microscope. It was observed, and it was judged that a crack was present when the observed crack length exceeded 50 ⁇ m.
- test material No. indicated as "Example of the present invention” Is a steel plate that satisfies all the conditions of the present invention.
- the steel composition is satisfied, the average pole density of the orientation group consisting of ⁇ 110 ⁇ 110> to ⁇ 110 ⁇ 001> in the surface region is 0.5 or more and 3.0 or less, and The standard deviation of the pole density of the azimuth group is 0.2 or more and 2.0 or less, and the tensile strength is 780 MPa or more. Therefore, in both the L-axis bending and the C-axis bending, Rm/t, which is a value obtained by dividing the minimum bending radius by the plate thickness, is 2.0 or less, which has excellent bendability and different bending workability. A hot-rolled steel sheet having a low degree of directionality is obtained.
- test material No. indicated as “Comparative example” is shown. Is a steel sheet that does not satisfy at least one of the steel composition, surface region texture, and tensile strength.
- the value of the texture formation parameter ⁇ does not make sense, so ⁇ and the like are left blank in the table.
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Abstract
Description
本願は、2018年11月28日に、日本に出願された特願2018-222296号に基づき優先権を主張し、その内容をここに援用する。
(1)本発明の一態様に係る熱延鋼板は、化学成分として、質量%で、C:0.030%以上0.400%以下、Si:0.050%以上2.5%以下、Mn:1.00%以上4.00%以下、sol.Al:0.001%以上2.0%以下、Ti:0%以上0.20%以下、Nb:0%以上0.20%以下、B:0%以上0.010%以下、V:0%以上1.0%以下、Cr:0%以上1.0%以下、Mo:0%以上1.0%以下、Cu:0%以上1.0%以下、Co:0%以上1.0%以下、W:0%以上1.0%以下、Ni:0%以上1.0%以下、Ca:0%以上0.01%以下、Mg:0%以上0.01%以下、REM:0%以上0.01%以下、Zr:0%以上0.01%以下を含み、P:0.020%以下、S:0.020%以下、N:0.010%以下に制限し、残部が鉄および不純物からなり、鋼板表面から板厚1/10までの範囲である表面領域にて、{110}<110>~{110}<001>からなる方位群の平均極密度が0.5以上3.0以下であり、かつ前記方位群の極密度の標準偏差が0.2以上2.0以下であり、引張強度が780MPa以上1370MPa以下である。
(2)上記(1)に記載の熱延鋼板では、上記鋼板表面を基準として板厚3/8から板厚5/8までの範囲である中心領域にて、{334}<263>の結晶方位の極密度が1.0以上7.0以下であってもよい。
(3)上記(1)または(2)に記載の熱延鋼板は、上記化学成分として、質量%で、Ti:0.001%以上0.20%以下、Nb:0.001%以上0.20%以下、B:0.001%以上0.010%以下、V:0.005%以上1.0%以下、Cr:0.005%以上1.0%以下、Mo:0.005%以上1.0%以下、Cu:0.005%以上1.0%以下、Co:0.005%以上1.0%以下、W:0.005%以上1.0%以下、Ni:0.005%以上1.0%以下、Ca:0.0003%以上0.01%以下、Mg:0.0003%以上0.01%以下、REM:0.0003%以上0.01%以下、Zr:0.0003%以上0.01%以下のうちの少なくとも1種を含有してもよい。
まず、鋼組成およびその限定理由について説明する。本実施形態に係る熱延鋼板は、化学成分として、基本元素を含み、必要に応じて選択元素を含み、残部が鉄及び不純物からなる。
C(炭素)は、鋼板強度を確保する上で重要な元素である。C含有量が0.030%未満では、引張強度780MPa以上を確保することができない。したがって、C含有量は0.030%以上とし、好ましくは0.05%以上である。一方、C含有量が、0.400%超になると、溶接性が悪くなるので、上限を0.400%とする。C含有量は、好ましくは0.30%以下、さらに好ましくは0.20%である。
Si(シリコン)は、固溶強化により材料強度を高めることができる重要な元素である。Si含有量が0.050%未満では、降伏強度が低下するため、Si含有量は0.050%以上とする。Si含有量は、好ましくは0.1%以上、さらに好ましくは0.3%以上である。一方、Si含有量が2.5%超では、表面性状劣化を引き起こすため、Si含有量は2.5%以下とする。Si含有量は、好ましくは2.0%以下、より好ましくは1.5%以下である。
Mn(マンガン)は、鋼板の機械的強度を高める上で有効な元素である。Mn含有量が1.00%未満では、780MPa以上の引張強度を確保することができない。したがって、Mn含有量は、1.00%以上とする。Mn含有量は、好ましくは1.50%以上であり、より好ましくは2.00%以上である。一方、Mnを過剰に添加すると、Mn偏析によって組織が不均一になり、曲げ加工性が低下する。したがって、Mn含有量は4.00%以下とし、好ましくは3.00%以下、より好ましくは2.60%以下とする。
sol.Al(酸可溶アルミニウム)は、鋼を脱酸して鋼板を健全化する作用を有する元素である。sol.Al含有量が、0.001%未満では、十分に脱酸できないため、sol.Al含有量は、0.001%以上とする。但し、脱酸が十分に必要な場合、sol.Al含有量は、0.01%以上の添加がより望ましく、さらに望ましくは0.02%以上である。一方、sol.Al含有量が2.0%超では、溶接性の低下が著しくなるとともに、酸化物系介在物が増加して表面性状の劣化が著しくなる。したがって、sol.Al含有量は2.0%以下とし、好ましくは1.5%以下であり、より好ましくは1.0%以下であり、最も好ましくは0.08%以下とする。なお、sol.Alとは、Al2O3等の酸化物になっておらず、酸に可溶する酸可溶Alを意味する。
P(燐)は、一般には鋼に含有される不純物である。ただ、引張強度を高める作用を有するので、Pを意図的に含有させることもある。しかし、P含有量が0.020%超では溶接性の劣化が著しくなる。したがって、P含有量は0.020%以下に制限する。P含有量は好ましくは0.010%以下に制限する。上記作用による効果をより確実に得るためには、P含有量を0.001%以上にしてもよい。
S(硫黄)は、鋼に含有される不純物であり、溶接性の観点からは少ないほど好ましい。S含有量が0.020%超では溶接性の低下が著しくなると共に、MnSの析出量が増加し、低温靭性が低下する。したがって、S含有量は0.020%以下に制限する。S含有量は、好ましくは0.010%以下、さらに好ましくは0.005%以下に制限する。なお、脱硫コストの観点から、S含有量は0.001%以上としてもよい。
N(窒素)は、鋼に含有される不純物であり、溶接性の観点からは少ないほど好ましい。N含有量が0.010%超では溶接性の低下が著しくなる。したがって、N含有量は0.010%以下に制限する。N含有量は、好ましくは0.005%以下、さらに好ましくは0.003%以下に制限する。
Ti(チタン)は、TiCとして、鋼板の冷却中又は巻取り中に、鋼板組織のフェライト又はベイナイトに析出し、強度の向上に寄与する元素である。したがって、Tiを含有させてもよい。Tiを過剰に添加すると、熱間圧延時の再結晶を抑制し、特定の結晶方位の集合組織が発達する。そのため、L軸曲げとC軸曲げとの少なくとも一方で、複雑な形状を有する足回り部品の加工に必要な、最小曲げ半径を板厚で割った値であるRm/tが2.0以下とならない。したがって、Ti含有量は、0.20%以下とする。Ti含有量は、好ましくは0.18%以下、より好ましくは0.15%以下である。上記の効果を好ましく得るためには、Ti含有量は、0.001%以上であればよい。Ti含有量は、好ましくは0.02%以上である。
Nb(ニオブ)は、Tiと同様に、NbCとして析出し、強度を向上させるとともに、オーステナイトの再結晶を著しく抑制する元素である。したがって、Nbを含有させてもよい。Nbが0.20%を超えると、熱間圧延中にオーステナイトの再結晶を抑制し、集合組織が発達することで、L軸曲げとC軸曲げとの少なくとも一方で、最小曲げ半径を板厚で割った値であるRm/tが2.0以下とならない。したがって、Nb含有量は0.20%以下とする。Nb含有量は、好ましくは0.15%以下、より好ましくは0.10%以下である。上記の効果を好ましく得るためには、Nb含有量は、0.001%以上であればよい。Nb含有量は、好ましくは0.005%以上である。
B(ボロン)は、粒界に偏析して、粒界強度を向上させることで、打ち抜き時の打ち抜き断面の荒れを抑制することができる。したがって、Bを含有させてもよい。B含有量が0.010%を超えても、上記効果は飽和して、経済的に不利になるので、B含有量の上限は0.010%とする。B含有量は、好ましくは0.005%以下、より好ましくは0.003%以下である。上記の効果を好ましく得るためには、B含有量は、0.001%以上であればよい。
(Cr:0%以上1.0%以下)
(Mo:0%以上1.0%以下)
(Cu:0%以上1.0%以下)
(Co:0%以上1.0%以下)
(W:0%以上1.0%以下)
(Ni:0%以上1.0%以下)
V(バナジウム)、Cr(クロミウム)、Mo(モリブデン)、Cu(銅)、Co(コバルト)、W(タングステン)、Ni(ニッケル)は、いずれも強度を安定して確保するために効果のある元素である。したがって、これらの元素を含有させてもよい。しかし、いずれの元素についても、それぞれ1.0%を超えて含有させても、上記作用による効果は飽和し易く経済的に不利となる場合がある。したがって、これらの元素の含有量は、それぞれ1.0%以下とする。これらの元素の含有量は、それぞれ、好ましくは0.8%以下、より好ましくは0.5%以下である。なお、上記作用による効果をより確実に得るには、いずれの元素についても、それぞれ0.005%以上であればよい。
(Mg:0%以上0.01%以下)
(REM:0%以上0.01%以下)
(Zr:0%以上0.01%以下)
Ca(カルシウム)、Mg(マグネシウム)、REM(希土類元素)、Zr(ジルコニウム)は、いずれも介在物制御、特に介在物の微細分散化に寄与し、靭性を高める作用を有する元素である。したがって、これらの元素を含有させてもよい。しかし、いずれの元素についても、それぞれ0.01%を超えて含有させると、表面性状の劣化が顕在化する場合がある。したがって、これらの元素の含有量は、それぞれ0.01%以下とする。これらの元素の含有量は、それぞれ、好ましくは0.005%以下、より好ましくは0.003%以下である。なお、上記作用による効果をより確実に得るには、いずれの元素についても、それぞれ0.0003%以上であればよい。
次に、本実施形態に係る熱延鋼板の集合組織について説明する。
鋼板を曲げ変形する際、板厚中心を境に、表面に向かってひずみが大きくなり、最表面でひずみは最大となる。したがって、曲げ亀裂は鋼板表面に生成する。このような、亀裂の生成に寄与するのは、鋼板表面から板厚1/10までの範囲である表面領域の組織であるため、表面領域の集合組織を制御する。
鋼板表面から板厚1/10までの範囲である表面領域における、{110}<110>~{110}<001>からなる方位群の平均極密度が3.0超であると、変形の局在化が起こる領域が増加し、曲げ割れ発生の要因となるので、L軸曲げとC軸曲げとの少なくとも一方で、最小曲げ半径を板厚で割った値であるRm/tが2.0以下を満たせない。そのため、{110}<110>~{110}<001>からなる方位群の平均極密度は、3.0以下とする。この方位群の平均極密度は、好ましくは2.5以下、より好ましくは2.0以下である。
鋼板を曲げ変形して表面領域にて曲げ亀裂が生成すると、この曲げ亀裂が板厚中心領域に向かって伝搬することがある。このような、曲げ亀裂の進展は、鋼板表面を基準として板厚3/8から板厚5/8までの範囲である中心領域が主に寄与するため、この領域の集合組織を制御することが好ましい。
板厚3/8から板厚5/8までの範囲である中心領域にて、{334}<263>の結晶方位の極密度を7.0以下に制御することで、L方向およびC方向ともにより優れた曲げ加工性が好ましく得られる。例えば、表面領域にて{110}<110>~{110}<001>からなる方位群の平均極密度が0.5以上3.0以下であり、かつこの方位群の極密度の標準偏差が0.2以上2.0以下であり、且つ中心領域にて{334}<263>の結晶方位の極密度が7.0以下であれば、L方向とC方向との両方で、最小曲げ半径を板厚で割った値であるRm/tが1.5以下を満たす。したがって、{334}<263>の結晶方位の極密度を7.0以下とすることが好ましい。この結晶方位の極密度は、より好ましくは6.0以下、さらに好ましくは5.0以下である。
本実施形態に係る熱延鋼板では、集合組織が上記のように制御されればよく、鋼組織の構成相は特に制限されない。
次に、本実施形態に係る熱延鋼板の機械特性について説明する。
本実施形態に係る熱延鋼板は、自動車の軽量化に寄与する十分な強度を有することが好ましい。そのため、引張最大強度(TS)は、780MPa以上とする。引張最大強度は、好ましくは980MPa以上である。引張最大強度の上限は特に定める必要はないが、例えばこの上限を1370MPaとすればよい。また、本実施形態に係る熱延鋼板は、全伸び(EL)が7%以上あることが好ましい。なお、引張試験はJIS Z2241(2011)に準拠して行えばよい。
次に、本実施形態に係る熱延鋼板の好ましい製造方法について説明する。
PE:析出物形成元素による再結晶抑制効果の換算値(単位:質量%)
Ti:鋼中に含まれるTiの濃度(単位:質量%)
Nb:鋼中に含まれるNbの濃度(単位:質量%)
F1 *:最終段より1段前の換算圧下率(単位:%)
F2 *:最終段の換算圧延圧下率(単位:%)
F1:最終段より1段前の圧下率(単位:%)
F2:最終段の圧下率(単位:%)
Sr1:最終段より1段前の圧延形状比(無単位)
Sr2:最終段における圧延形状比(無単位)
D1:最終段より1段前のロール径(単位:mm)
D2:最終段のロール径(単位:mm)
t1:最終段より1段前の圧延開始時における板厚(単位:mm)
t2:最終段の圧延開始時における板厚(単位:mm)
tf:仕上げ圧延後の板厚(単位:mm)
FT1 *:最終段より1段前の換算圧延温度(単位:℃)
FT2 *:最終段の換算圧延温度(単位:℃)
FT1:最終段より1段前の圧延温度(単位:℃)
FT2:最終段の圧延温度(単位:℃)
仕上げ圧延の開始温度が1000℃未満であると、最終2段を除く前段での圧延によって加工された組織の再結晶が十分に起こらず、鋼板表面領域の集合組織が発達して、表面領域の集合組織を上記範囲に制御できない。したがって、仕上げ圧延の開始温度は1000℃以上とする。仕上げ圧延の開始温度は、好ましくは1050℃以上である。一方、仕上げ圧延の開始温度を1150℃超とすると、過度にオーステナイト粒が粗大化し、靱性を劣化させるので、仕上げ圧延の開始温度を1150℃以下とする。
本実施形態に係る熱延鋼板の製造では、多段仕上げ圧延における最終2段の熱延条件が重要となる。
最終段より1段前の圧延温度FT1が960℃未満であると、圧延によって加工された組織の再結晶が十分に起こらず、表面領域の集合組織を上記範囲に制御できない。したがって、圧延温度FT1は960℃以上とする。一方、圧延温度FT1が1015℃超であると、オーステナイト粒の粗大化などに起因して、加工組織の形成状態や再結晶挙動が変化するため、表面領域の集合組織を上記範囲に制御できない。したがって、圧延温度FT1は1015℃以下とする。
最終段より1段前の圧下率F1が11%以下であると、圧延によって鋼板へ導入されるひずみ量が不十分となって再結晶が十分に起こらず、表面領域の集合組織を上記範囲に制御できない。したがって、圧下率F1は11%超とする。一方、圧下率F1が23%超であると、結晶中の格子欠陥が過剰となって再結晶挙動が変化するため、表面領域の集合組織を上記範囲に制御できない。したがって、圧下率F1は23%以下とする。
なお、圧下率F1は以下のように計算される。
F1=(t1-t2)/t1×100
最終段の圧延温度FT2が930℃未満であると、オーステナイトの再結晶速度が著しく低下して、表面領域にて{110}<110>~{110}<001>からなる方位群の発達を抑制することができず、表面領域の集合組織を上記範囲に制御できない。したがって、圧延温度FT2は930℃以上とする。一方、圧延温度FT2が995℃超であると、加工組織の形成状態や再結晶挙動が変化するため、表面領域の集合組織を上記範囲に制御できない。したがって、圧延温度FT2は995℃以下とする。
最終段の圧下率F2が11%以下であると、圧延によって鋼板へ導入されるひずみ量が不十分となって再結晶が十分に起こらず、表面領域の集合組織を上記範囲に制御できない。したがって、圧下率F2は11%超とする。一方、圧下率F2が21%超であると、結晶中の格子欠陥が過剰となって再結晶挙動が変化するため、表面領域の集合組織を上記範囲に制御できない。したがって、圧下率F2は21%以下とする。
なお、圧下率F2は以下のように計算される。
F2=(t2-tf)/t2×100
本パターンでは、仕上げ圧延完了後、20℃/秒以上の平均冷却速度で、巻取り温度450℃~550℃まで冷却後、コイル状に巻き取った。
本パターンでは、仕上げ圧延完了後、20℃/秒以上の平均冷却速度で、600~750℃の冷却停止温度範囲内まで冷却し、冷却停止温度範囲内で冷却を停止して2~4秒保持後、さらに20℃/秒以上の平均冷却速度で、550℃以下の巻取り温度でコイル状に巻き取った。なお、冷却停止温度や保持時間は、以下のAr3温度を参考にして設定した。
Ar3(℃)=870-390C+24Si-70Mn-50Ni-5Cr-20Cu+80Mo
本パターンでは、仕上げ圧延完了後、20℃/秒以上の平均冷却速度で、100℃以下の巻取り温度まで冷却後、コイル状に巻き取った。
試材No.8は、Mn含有量が制御範囲外であったため、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.9は、C含有量が制御範囲外であったため、引張強度が十分でなかった。
試材No.15は、Ti含有量および集合組織形成パラメータωが制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.19は、Nb含有量および集合組織形成パラメータωが制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.31は、仕上圧延条件FT1およびFT2が制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.33は、仕上圧延条件FT1およびFT2が制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.35は、集合組織形成パラメータωが制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.48は、Ti含有量および集合組織形成パラメータωが制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.51は、Nb含有量および集合組織形成パラメータωが制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.55は、仕上圧延条件FT1および集合組織形成パラメータωが制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.58は、仕上圧延条件FT1および集合組織形成パラメータωが制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.63は、集合組織形成パラメータωが制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.66は、集合組織形成パラメータωが制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.71は、集合組織形成パラメータωが制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.74は、仕上圧延条件F1および集合組織形成パラメータωが制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.79は、集合組織形成パラメータωが制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.82は、集合組織形成パラメータωが制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.87は、集合組織形成パラメータωが制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.90は、集合組織形成パラメータωが制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.95は、集合組織形成パラメータωが制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.98は、集合組織形成パラメータωが制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.103は、仕上げ圧延の開始温度および仕上圧延条件F1が制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.110は、粗圧延板の厚さが制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.113は、粗圧延板の厚さが制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.114は、仕上圧延条件FT1が制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.115は、仕上圧延条件FT2が制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.116は、仕上圧延条件FT2が制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.117は、仕上圧延条件F1が制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.118は、仕上圧延条件F2が制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.119は、仕上圧延条件F2が制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.120は、仕上げ圧延の開始温度が制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.121は、Si含有量、粗圧延板の厚さ、仕上げ圧延の開始温度、および仕上圧延条件F1が制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.122は、仕上圧延条件F1およびF2が制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.123は、仕上圧延条件FT1およびFT2が制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
試材No.124は、粗圧延板の厚さ、仕上げ圧延の開始温度、仕上圧延条件F1、およびF2が制御範囲外であったため、集合組織を満たさず、曲げ性や曲げ加工性の異方性が十分でなかった。
Claims (3)
- 化学成分として、質量%で、
C:0.030%以上0.400%以下、
Si:0.050%以上2.5%以下、
Mn:1.00%以上4.00%以下、
sol.Al:0.001%以上2.0%以下、
Ti:0%以上0.20%以下、
Nb:0%以上0.20%以下、
B:0%以上0.010%以下、
V:0%以上1.0%以下、
Cr:0%以上1.0%以下、
Mo:0%以上1.0%以下、
Cu:0%以上1.0%以下、
Co:0%以上1.0%以下、
W:0%以上1.0%以下、
Ni:0%以上1.0%以下、
Ca:0%以上0.01%以下、
Mg:0%以上0.01%以下、
REM:0%以上0.01%以下、
Zr:0%以上0.01%以下、
を含み、
P:0.020%以下、
S:0.020%以下、
N:0.010%以下、
に制限し、残部が鉄および不純物からなり、
鋼板表面から板厚1/10までの範囲である表面領域にて、{110}<110>~{110}<001>からなる方位群の平均極密度が0.5以上3.0以下であり、かつ前記方位群の極密度の標準偏差が0.2以上2.0以下であり、
引張強度が780MPa以上1370MPa以下である
ことを特徴とする熱延鋼板。 - 前記鋼板表面を基準として板厚3/8から板厚5/8までの範囲である中心領域にて、{334}<263>の結晶方位の極密度が1.0以上7.0以下である
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱延鋼板。 - 前記化学成分として、質量%で、
Ti:0.001%以上0.20%以下、
Nb:0.001%以上0.20%以下、
B:0.001%以上0.010%以下、
V:0.005%以上1.0%以下、
Cr:0.005%以上1.0%以下、
Mo:0.005%以上1.0%以下、
Cu:0.005%以上1.0%以下、
Co:0.005%以上1.0%以下、
W:0.005%以上1.0%以下、
Ni:0.005%以上1.0%以下、
Ca:0.0003%以上0.01%以下、
Mg:0.0003%以上0.01%以下、
REM:0.0003%以上0.01%以下、
Zr:0.0003%以上0.01%以下、
のうちの少なくとも1種を含有する
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の熱延鋼板。
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020217015153A KR102473857B1 (ko) | 2018-11-28 | 2019-11-20 | 열연 강판 |
| MX2021006059A MX2021006059A (es) | 2018-11-28 | 2019-11-20 | Lamina de acero laminada en caliente. |
| CN201980077459.2A CN113166867B (zh) | 2018-11-28 | 2019-11-20 | 热轧钢板 |
| JP2020516926A JP6750761B1 (ja) | 2018-11-28 | 2019-11-20 | 熱延鋼板 |
| US17/295,298 US11939650B2 (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2019-11-20 | Hot-rolled steel sheet |
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| JP2018-222296 | 2018-11-28 | ||
| JP2018222296 | 2018-11-28 |
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| WO2020110855A1 true WO2020110855A1 (ja) | 2020-06-04 |
Family
ID=70853240
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11939650B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6750761B1 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR102473857B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN113166867B (ja) |
| MX (1) | MX2021006059A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2020110855A1 (ja) |
Cited By (9)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021167079A1 (ja) * | 2020-02-20 | 2021-08-26 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 熱延鋼板 |
| WO2021230150A1 (ja) * | 2020-05-13 | 2021-11-18 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | ホットスタンプ用鋼板およびホットスタンプ成形体 |
| WO2021230149A1 (ja) * | 2020-05-13 | 2021-11-18 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | ホットスタンプ成形体 |
| WO2022070840A1 (ja) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-04-07 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 高強度鋼板 |
| WO2022185991A1 (ja) * | 2021-03-02 | 2022-09-09 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 鋼板 |
| WO2022209839A1 (ja) | 2021-03-31 | 2022-10-06 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 高強度鋼板およびその製造方法 |
| JPWO2023063347A1 (ja) * | 2021-10-14 | 2023-04-20 | ||
| WO2023112763A1 (ja) * | 2021-12-15 | 2023-06-22 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 熱延鋼板 |
| KR102906854B1 (ko) * | 2021-03-02 | 2026-01-02 | 닛폰세이테츠 가부시키가이샤 | 강판 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MX2022007349A (es) * | 2019-12-23 | 2022-07-19 | Nippon Steel Corp | Lamina de acero laminada en caliente. |
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| WO2021230150A1 (ja) * | 2020-05-13 | 2021-11-18 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | ホットスタンプ用鋼板およびホットスタンプ成形体 |
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| EP4223900A4 (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2024-03-13 | Nippon Steel Corporation | High-strength steel sheet |
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| JPWO2022070840A1 (ja) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-04-07 | ||
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| WO2022185991A1 (ja) * | 2021-03-02 | 2022-09-09 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 鋼板 |
| CN116964236A (zh) * | 2021-03-02 | 2023-10-27 | 日本制铁株式会社 | 钢板 |
| JP7617471B2 (ja) | 2021-03-02 | 2025-01-20 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 鋼板 |
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| KR20230148352A (ko) | 2021-03-31 | 2023-10-24 | 제이에프이 스틸 가부시키가이샤 | 고강도 강판 및 그의 제조 방법 |
| JPWO2023063347A1 (ja) * | 2021-10-14 | 2023-04-20 | ||
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| JP7680692B2 (ja) | 2021-10-14 | 2025-05-21 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 熱間圧延鋼板 |
| WO2023112763A1 (ja) * | 2021-12-15 | 2023-06-22 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 熱延鋼板 |
| JPWO2023112763A1 (ja) * | 2021-12-15 | 2023-06-22 | ||
| JP7801606B2 (ja) | 2021-12-15 | 2026-01-19 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 熱延鋼板 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR102473857B1 (ko) | 2022-12-05 |
| KR20210079342A (ko) | 2021-06-29 |
| JP6750761B1 (ja) | 2020-09-02 |
| JPWO2020110855A1 (ja) | 2021-02-15 |
| CN113166867B (zh) | 2022-08-30 |
| MX2021006059A (es) | 2021-07-06 |
| US11939650B2 (en) | 2024-03-26 |
| US20220389545A1 (en) | 2022-12-08 |
| CN113166867A (zh) | 2021-07-23 |
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