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WO2018128555A1 - Procédé de traitement de granulés extrudés pour poissons d'eau douce - Google Patents

Procédé de traitement de granulés extrudés pour poissons d'eau douce Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018128555A1
WO2018128555A1 PCT/PL2017/000132 PL2017000132W WO2018128555A1 WO 2018128555 A1 WO2018128555 A1 WO 2018128555A1 PL 2017000132 W PL2017000132 W PL 2017000132W WO 2018128555 A1 WO2018128555 A1 WO 2018128555A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pellets
amount
per kilogram
pellet
extruded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/PL2017/000132
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Marcin GARBARZ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Meus Garbarz Marcin
Original Assignee
Meus Garbarz Marcin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Meus Garbarz Marcin filed Critical Meus Garbarz Marcin
Publication of WO2018128555A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018128555A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K40/25—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by extrusion
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K40/30—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by encapsulating; by coating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures

Definitions

  • the subject of the invention is a method of treating extruded pellet for freshwater fish in order to obtain a soft-pellet feed for use in fishing as a bait.
  • Polish patent description No. PL 188 178 discloses a method of producing flaky feed for water creatures, in particular fish, shrimps and invertebrates, living in both fresh and seawaters, composed of flakes of varying thickness, ranging from 10 ⁇ to 5000 ⁇ , and preferably from 80 ⁇ to 140 ⁇ , which contains, in addition to nutrients such as fish and fish components drought, crustaceans, molluscs, maize, extract of plant protein, also the natural flavours, natural colours and possibly enzymes, vitamins, probiotics, yeast, growth and fertility enhancing agents and other components sensitive to high temperature.
  • This method consists in forming moulding sand by mixing all the ground components of the feed with water and its extrusion with the aid of an extruder, and then cutting the strips with a knife assembly for pellets of suitable thickness.
  • the obtained pellets are then introduced with flat surfaces between the rollers of the roller mill, equipped with two rotary rollers with the spacing set, equal to the desired thickness of flakes and they are rolled out, whereby the flakes obtained at the roller mill output are dried until the final moisture content is between 5% and 30%, preferably from 6% to 20%.
  • Polish patent description No. PL 209 299 discloses the method of producing high-energy, extruded fish feeds, which consists in the fact that ground fresh fish feed material with a moisture content of 75% to 80% is heated to a temperature of 70°C to 100°C, evaporating water to obtain humidity from 47% to 53%, the fat and water are separated mechanically and then combined with plant material with a moisture content of 10% and extruded, whereby the humidity of the extruded mixture of these raw materials can not exceed 30%.
  • Polish Patent No. PL 194 782 discloses fish and aquarium invertebrates feed in the form of flakes, with a high fat content, which is characterized by the fact that it has evenly distributed fat content in the feed mass, in the amount of 12% to 40%, preferably from 12% to 20%, and most preferably about 18%, and the humidity in an amount of from 1% to 30%, preferably from 4% to 25%, and most preferably about 8%, and it has the form of a flake of equal shape; moreover, in the feed mass it contains evenly distributed: proteins in amount from 25% to 50%, preferably about 43%, starch in an amount from 10% to 25%, preferably about 13%.
  • a method of using extruded pellets for fishing is known, which is used by fishermen to fish for the so-called method, it consists in using a special basket with a container, which, by compression, gives the pellets a compact structure.
  • the pellets themselves have a hard structure, they can not be combined with each other by squeezing, they must be properly prepared by soaking in the proper amount of water and waiting for the right amount of time until the pellets get adequate moisture and begin to combine with each other, creating a compact complex structure. Too much water causes the pellets to soften what causes their original shape and purpose is lost, not enough water will cause that the pellets will not properly glue and disintegrate when casting a blend with a fishing rod.
  • the subject of the invention is to obtain a feed granulate having a friable, loose structure and, at the same time, a suitable moisture, viscosity and consistency which, by even compression, unstably connects the individual granule grains which caused by the water and external forces acting on the external structure falls into the original form.
  • the method for processing the extruded freshwater fish pellet according to the invention consists in that the extruded dry pellet with a moisture content of 7% to 14% is heat-treated in the smoking and scalding chamber with heating to a temperature of 110°C, after which the pellet moves to a vacuum mixer in which, under pressure, a liquid aromatic substance of 30% of water to 70% and a temperature of 30°C is added in the amount of 0.51/kg of pellets and respectively from 70% of glycol to 30%, after the even distribution of the above solution in the amount of 0.51 per kilogram of extruded pellet, rapeseed oil is added under pressure at 50g per kilogram of dry raw material and further it is stirred for about 2 hours to reach room temperature, then the ingredients are added in the form of lecithin, guar and xanthan gum blends to 2 % per kilogram of pellets, as well as wheat gluten in an amount of not more than 5% per kilogram of pellets and skimmed soy flour in a total amount of lOg/lkg of
  • the pellet that is prepared in accordance with the invention has a friable, loose structure which, by even compression, unstably connects the individual granule grains which caused by the water and external forces acting on the external structure falls into the original form.
  • the processed feed for freshwater fish, in the form of rollers with a diameter of 1 to 3mm, obtained in the process of extrusion, followed by treatment involving its softening and the creation of a suitable viscous external structure, high in fat, protein, starch, is characterized by the fact that has a fat content uniformly distributed throughout the feed, from 10% to 25%, and a moisture content preferably in the range of 25% to 35%, most preferably about 30%, and is in the form of rolls of the same shape and furthermore it contains evenly distributed in the feed mass: proteins in an amount from 25% to 40%, preferably about 30%.
  • Extruded dry pellet with a moisture content of 12%, is subjected to a mixing process in a vacuum mixer during which a solution of water and food glycol is added under the pressure in 50% water and 50% glycol, respectively, and the ingredients are mixed until the above solution is evenly distributed in the amount of 0.5 litres per kilogram of extruded pellet, as well as the rapeseed oil is added in the amount of 0.05 ml/kg of dry granules, then the following ingredients are added in the form of mixtures of guar and xanthan gum in an amount of 1.5% per kilogram of pellet, and also a wheat gluten in an amount of 4% per kilogram of pellets, the whole is mixed for 2 hours until the moisture is absorbed by the pellets and a soft structure is obtained.
  • Finished extruded pellets have a resilient structure, a viscosity feature that causes combining individual granules in the process of kneading, crushing, pressing; the feature of an unstable complex structure.
  • Finished freshwater fish feed in the form of rollers with a diameter of 1 to 3mm, obtained in the process of extrusion, followed by treatment involving its softening and the creation of a suitable viscous external structure, high in fat, protein, starch, has a fat content uniformly distributed throughout the feed, from 10% to 25%, and a moisture content preferably in the range of 25% to 35%, most preferably about 30%, and is in the form of rolls of the same shape and furthermore it contains evenly distributed in the feed mass: proteins in an amount from 25% to 40%, preferably about 30%.
  • Finished pellet has a soft structure, which causes that at the moment of compression, individual pellets combine with each other to form a uniform composite whole. Under the influence of water, the pellets thrown disintegrate up to 15 minutes into the original form into individual granules.
  • a bait can be formed by squeezing, kneading, crushing, crumpled without additional soaking of pellets.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un procédé de traitement de granulé de poissons d'eau douce extrudé caractérisé en ce que le granulé sec extrudé présentant une teneur en humidité de 7 % à 14 % est thermiquement chauffé dans la chambre de fumage et d'ébouillantage par le même chauffage à une température de 110 °C, après quoi le granulé se déplace vers un mélangeur sous vide dans lequel, sous pression, une substance aromatique liquide de 30 % d'eau à 70 % et une température de 30 °C est ajoutée en la quantité de 0,51/kg de granulé et respectivement de 70 % de glycol à 30 %, après la même distribution de la solution ci-dessus en la quantité de 0,51 par kilogramme de granulé extrudé, de l'huile de colza est ajoutée sous pression à 50 g par kilogramme de matière première sèche et en outre est agitée durant environ 2 heures pour atteindre la température ambiante, puis les ingrédients sont ajoutés sous la forme de mélanges de lécithine, de gomme de guar et de xanthane à 2 % par kilogramme de granulés, ainsi que du gluten de blé en une quantité de pas plus de 5 % par kilogramme de granulés et de la farine de soja dégraissée en une quantité totale de 10 g/1 kg de matière première sèche l'ensemble étant soumis au procédé de mélange jusqu'à obtenir un revêtement souple de la matière première qui refroidit jusqu'à la température ambiante.
PCT/PL2017/000132 2017-01-03 2017-12-28 Procédé de traitement de granulés extrudés pour poissons d'eau douce Ceased WO2018128555A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL420106A PL420106A1 (pl) 2017-01-03 2017-01-03 Sposób obrabiania ekstrudowanego pelletu dla ryb słodkowodnych
PLP.420106 2017-01-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018128555A1 true WO2018128555A1 (fr) 2018-07-12

Family

ID=61226643

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/PL2017/000132 Ceased WO2018128555A1 (fr) 2017-01-03 2017-12-28 Procédé de traitement de granulés extrudés pour poissons d'eau douce

Country Status (2)

Country Link
PL (1) PL420106A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2018128555A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020159376A1 (fr) 2019-01-28 2020-08-06 Skretting Aquaculture Research Centre As Aliment pour espèces aquatiques avec texture molle et élastique stable

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62143650A (ja) * 1985-12-18 1987-06-26 Fuji Seifun Kk モイストペレツト用の養魚配合飼料
GB2297019A (en) * 1995-01-21 1996-07-24 Clive Robert Diedrich Fishing bait
JP2003333968A (ja) * 2002-05-17 2003-11-25 Oriental Yeast Co Ltd へら鮒釣り用ペレット
WO2006130015A2 (fr) * 2005-06-03 2006-12-07 Trouw International B.V. Aliment destine a des poissons d'elevage et a des poissons stockes vivants et procede de production de l'aliment
WO2007054465A1 (fr) * 2005-11-10 2007-05-18 Cargill, Incorporated Granules de protéine végétale
US20090047377A1 (en) * 2007-08-16 2009-02-19 Dunphy Sports/Fishing Imports Pty Ltd Fish Attractant

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62143650A (ja) * 1985-12-18 1987-06-26 Fuji Seifun Kk モイストペレツト用の養魚配合飼料
GB2297019A (en) * 1995-01-21 1996-07-24 Clive Robert Diedrich Fishing bait
JP2003333968A (ja) * 2002-05-17 2003-11-25 Oriental Yeast Co Ltd へら鮒釣り用ペレット
WO2006130015A2 (fr) * 2005-06-03 2006-12-07 Trouw International B.V. Aliment destine a des poissons d'elevage et a des poissons stockes vivants et procede de production de l'aliment
WO2007054465A1 (fr) * 2005-11-10 2007-05-18 Cargill, Incorporated Granules de protéine végétale
US20090047377A1 (en) * 2007-08-16 2009-02-19 Dunphy Sports/Fishing Imports Pty Ltd Fish Attractant

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE WPI Week 198731, Derwent World Patents Index; AN 1987-217591, XP002779723 *
DATABASE WPI Week 200435, Derwent World Patents Index; AN 2004-366940, XP002779722 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020159376A1 (fr) 2019-01-28 2020-08-06 Skretting Aquaculture Research Centre As Aliment pour espèces aquatiques avec texture molle et élastique stable
CN113727610A (zh) * 2019-01-28 2021-11-30 斯克雷廷水产养殖研究中心公司 质地稳定柔软有弹性的用于水生生物的饲料
JP2022523067A (ja) * 2019-01-28 2022-04-21 スクレッティング アクアカルチャー リサーチ センター アーエス 安定した柔らかく弾力のある食感を備えた水生種用の飼料
EP3917331A4 (fr) * 2019-01-28 2022-10-12 Skretting Aquaculture Research Centre AS Aliment pour espèces aquatiques avec texture molle et élastique stable
JP7494189B2 (ja) 2019-01-28 2024-06-03 スクレッティング アクアカルチャー リサーチ センター アーエス 安定した柔らかく弾力のある食感を備えた水生種用の飼料

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PL420106A1 (pl) 2018-07-16

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