WO2016017852A1 - Appareil de dépoussiérage à sec automatique pour panneau photovoltaïque solaire multifonction - Google Patents
Appareil de dépoussiérage à sec automatique pour panneau photovoltaïque solaire multifonction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016017852A1 WO2016017852A1 PCT/KR2014/008954 KR2014008954W WO2016017852A1 WO 2016017852 A1 WO2016017852 A1 WO 2016017852A1 KR 2014008954 W KR2014008954 W KR 2014008954W WO 2016017852 A1 WO2016017852 A1 WO 2016017852A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- photovoltaic panel
- body frame
- dust removal
- wire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S40/00—Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
- F24S40/20—Cleaning; Removing snow
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a dry automatic dust removal device for a multi-functional photovoltaic panel, and more particularly, the brush that rotates the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel correspondingly to each other rotates while sucking the dust by using the wind.
- the present invention relates to a dry dust removing apparatus for a multifunctional photovoltaic panel capable of inspecting the state of a photovoltaic panel while mounting and moving a camera.
- the method of using solar heat among solar energy is to use hot water by heating water with solar heat
- the method of using solar light among solar energy is photovoltaic phenomenon by forming solar photovoltaic panels (PV panels).
- PV panels solar photovoltaic panels
- the photovoltaic panel is made of a ceramic material, and is installed obliquely by size so that sunlight can be irradiated to the widest surface, or is installed so as to rotate along the direction in which the sun moves.
- the photovoltaic panel is shielded by dust or foreign matter accumulated due to continuous use, which causes a decrease in power generation performance of at least 10 to 40%, and in some cases, the operation of the power generation facility was stopped. .
- the photovoltaic panel may be cleaned by hand using water. Since the photovoltaic panel is made of ceramic material, it is frequently damaged due to carelessness and is installed in a large area. This is very difficult.
- an automatic cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel that can automatically clean the photovoltaic panel, a method for cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel using a brush and an air pump to the body to be transferred along the rail. This is provided.
- the inventor of the present invention has disclosed a 'dry automatic dust removal device for photovoltaic panels' in Korean Patent Office Publication No. 1187185.
- the dry automatic dust removal device for photovoltaic panels uses a rotating brush and fan.
- An apparatus for removing dust from the surface of a photovoltaic panel by a dry method (waterless method) has been disclosed.
- the present invention is a plurality of photovoltaic panels are installed obliquely in the longitudinal direction, the wire is installed on the wire mounting base formed on both ends of the upper frame for supporting one side upper end of the photovoltaic panel Is protruded at the lower end of the lower frame for supporting the other lower end of the photovoltaic panel, the rail is installed, supported by the rail, is formed to be transported along the wire device body,
- the device body has a lower end, a plurality of holes are formed in the upper portion, the fan is formed in each of the holes, the body frame is formed to be formed to rotate to correspond to the front and rear respectively;
- a discharge duct formed to cover an upper end of the body frame and having a dust discharge port formed at one lower end thereof;
- a drive frame fixed to an upper side of the body frame, connected to a wire, and connected to a power supply line;
- the body frame It is formed on the other side of the lower end of the body frame, characterized in that consisting of the adapter frame is formed with a plurality of rollers formed to be transportable while being supported by the rail.
- the separate battery is directly connected to the photovoltaic panel, it can be charged at all times, and the power line is formed to be connected when the device body is moved. Can be.
- FIG. 1 is a conceptual perspective view of a dry automatic dust removal apparatus for a photovoltaic panel formed according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a conceptual perspective view from another direction of a dry dust removal apparatus for a photovoltaic panel formed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 3 is a plan view and a front view of a drive frame of a dry dust removal apparatus for a photovoltaic panel formed according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 4 is a plan view and a side view of the body frame of the dry dust removal apparatus for a photovoltaic panel formed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a conceptual perspective view of a dry automatic dust removal apparatus for a photovoltaic panel formed by another embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 6 is a conceptual view showing the lower end of the device body of the dry dust removal apparatus for a photovoltaic panel formed in another embodiment of the present invention.
- the present invention is a plurality of photovoltaic panel 1 is installed obliquely in the longitudinal direction, the wire mounting base 50 formed on both ends of the upper frame (2) for supporting the upper side of one side of the photovoltaic panel (1)
- the wire 51 is installed, protrudes at the lower end of the lower frame 3 supporting the other lower end of the photovoltaic panel 1, and the rail 40 is installed and supported by the rail 40. 51 is formed to be transported along the transferable device body 100,
- the device body 100 has a lower end, a plurality of holes 111 are formed in the upper portion, the fan 111 is formed in each of the holes 111, so that the front and rear can rotate correspondingly respectively
- An exhaust duct 120 formed to cover an upper end of the body frame 110 and having a dust outlet 121 formed at one lower end thereof;
- a drive frame 130 fixed to one upper end of the body frame 110, connected to a wire 51, and connected to a power supply line 52;
- adapter frame 140 It is formed of the adapter frame 140 is formed on the other lower end of the body frame 110, a plurality of rollers 141 is formed to be transported while being supported by the rail (40).
- the photovoltaic panel 1 is installed to be inclined obliquely and is fixed to a frame, and a peripheral portion thereof is fixed to the upper frame 2, the left and right side frames, and the lower frame 2.
- the frame of the one side upper end of the inclined photovoltaic panel (1) is fixed to the upper frame (2), the other side of the inclined photovoltaic panel (1) on the other side is fixed Is referred to as the lower frame (3).
- a battery is installed at a position spaced apart from the frame or the frame, and the battery is installed to be charged from power generated in the photovoltaic panel.
- the wire mounting bracket 50 is formed so as to correspond to both ends of the upper frame 2 in the longitudinal direction in which the photovoltaic panel 1 is installed.
- the wire mounting bracket 50 has a wire driving part 50a formed on one side thereof.
- the wire pivoting portion 50b is formed at the other end so as to correspond.
- the wire driving unit 50a is formed to allow the wire 51 to rotate in one direction by a wire motor, and four driving pulleys 53 are formed.
- the wire pivot 50b is formed with four pivot pulleys 54, and the wire 51 is each of the drive ply 53 of the wire driver 50a and the pivot ply 54 of the wire pivot 50b. It is formed to form a closed curve along the periphery of the ring shape.
- the wire motor is formed to rotate each drive pulley 53 and the rotation pulley 54 or to directly rotate the wire in one direction.
- the rail 40 may be formed to protrude in an 'b' shape at the end of the lower frame 30, and a non-slip tape may be formed on the surface of the rail 40.
- the device body 100 is formed across the width direction of the photovoltaic panel 1, that is, across the portion of the upper frame 2 of the upper side from the inclined portion to the lower frame 3 of the lower side Is formed.
- the device body 100 and the body frame 110 is installed horizontally on the surface of the photovoltaic panel (1);
- the other side of the body frame 110 is composed of an adapter frame 140 formed in parallel with the body frame 110.
- the drive frame 130 has a lower end, is formed in a box shape, and wire passing grooves 131 are formed at both sides of the wire 51 so that the wire 51 can pass therethrough, and at least four guides therein.
- a wire holder 132 on which the roller 132a is formed is formed, and at least two tow guides 133 are formed to be spaced apart from each of the guide rollers 132a.
- the body frame 110 is open at the bottom, the front, the rear is open, both sides are formed in the form of a box bent vertically, both sides are formed to protrude in a different direction side centered around the center (where before , The rear is shown with the direction of movement of the device body 100 shown in the drawing forward).
- the body frame 110 is formed so that the body frame 110 of the same shape is connected to each other to cover a wide photovoltaic panel (1).
- Brushes 114 are formed on the inner front and the rear of the body frame 110, respectively.
- the brushes 114 are driven by the brush motor 115, and the brushes 114 formed at the front and rear sides correspond to each other. It is formed to be able to rotate in the direction. That is, the rotation of the brush 114 is formed such that the body frame 110 is inward with each other.
- a plurality of holes 111 are formed on an upper surface of the body frame 110, and a fan 112 is formed in each hole 111.
- the fan 112 is formed to suck or discharge air into the body frame 110.
- the discharge duct 120 is formed in a box shape having a lower end open to cover the upper portion of the body frame 110, the dust outlet 121 is formed at the end.
- a discharge fan may be formed at one side upper portion or the dust discharge port 121 of the discharge duct 120.
- the dust outlet 121 of the discharge duct 120 is formed so that the end thereof is directed to the lower portion of the photovoltaic panel (1).
- the adapter frame 140 is formed to be separated and coupled to one side lower end of the body frame 110, the support roller 141 is formed to rotate along the rail 40.
- the drive frame 130 formed at a predetermined angle on one side of the body frame 110 may have a connection adapter 150 formed therebetween.
- An upper joint support 210 is formed at the body frame 110, and a camera 200 is formed at the end of the upper joint support 210.
- the camera 200 may be used both an infrared or visible light camera, the infrared camera can check whether the surface of the photovoltaic panel damage or cracks, and the visible light camera can check the overall equipment operation state. .
- a lower joint support 220 protruding from the lower end of the drive frame 130 may be formed, and the camera 200 may be installed at the end of the lower joint support 220.
- a plurality of photovoltaic panels 1 are installed obliquely in the longitudinal direction, and the auxiliary rail 60 is provided on the upper frame 2 supporting one upper side of the photovoltaic panel 1. Is formed, the lower frame (2) for supporting one lower end of the photovoltaic panel (1) is formed so that the device body 100 is transportable along the cable (70) connected to the support is formed on both ends Be,
- the device body 100 has a lower end, a plurality of holes 111 are formed in the upper portion, the fan 111 is formed in each of the holes 111, so that the front and rear can rotate correspondingly respectively A brush 114 formed therein, and a body frame 110 having a pair of upper rollers 181 and lower rollers 182 formed at both ends thereof;
- An exhaust duct 120 formed to cover an upper end of the body frame 110 and having a dust outlet 121 formed at one lower end thereof;
- An upper adapter 170 fixed to one upper end of the body frame 110;
- the lower adapter 160 is formed at the lower end of the other side of the body frame 110 and has two rings 162 guided by the cable 70.
- the upper adapter 170 and the lower adapter 160 is formed in a symmetrical form, one upper roller 181 inside the upper side of the body frame 110, one upper roller 181 on the upper adapter 170 1
- the dog is formed, one lower roller 182, one lower adapter 160 may be formed in one lower end of the body frame 110, respectively.
- a pair of body transfer roller 157 of the operation frame 150 is in close contact with the surface of the auxiliary rail 60 to rotate to convey the entire body of the apparatus (100).
- the cable 70 formed at the lower end of the lower frame 3 is formed by passing through the ring 162 of the lower adapter 160, it can move stably when the device body 100 moves.
- the wire 51 is formed in the shape of a closed curve, and the operating tool 51a of the convex shape is formed on the wire 51.
- the actuating tool 51a is formed to continuously move in one direction along the wire, and the actuating tool 51a is formed so as to naturally pass over each of the driving pulley 53 and the rotating pulley 54.
- the power supply line 52 is formed so as to be stretched and folded by a plurality of rings formed in the wire 51, and is connected to the body frame 110.
- the wire 51 starts to move, and at this time, the operation port 51a of the moving wire 51 moves to one wire through groove 131 of the drive frame 130.
- the operating port 51a is inserted into the tow guide 133 in the inserted state to push the dribble frame 130.
- the operation port 51a of the wire 51 is a tow guide
- the 133 rotates past the rotation pulley 54 and passes through another wire passing groove 131 again, and is caught by another tow guide 133 so that the body frame 110 moves again in the opposite direction.
- the wire 51 continues to rotate in one direction, but the operating tool 51a is formed to move while pushing the drive frame 130 in one direction and pushed in the opposite direction at the end.
- the entire solar power panel 1 can be inspected and monitored while moving along the body frame 110. have.
- the wire 51 is continuously supported by the power supply line 52 while moving a plurality of rings, while being folded and unfolded to continuously supply power to the body frame 110, associative data of the camera 200
- the diagrams can be configured identically.
- a separate battery is directly connected to the photovoltaic panel to enable regular charging, and the power line is formed to be connected when the device body is moved.
- the power line is formed to be connected when the device body is moved.
- it can remove dust of a large area with one device, and the wire is dragged while the wire is moving on the upper part of the device body and the rail is supported by the lower part of the device. Since the scattered dust is discharged to the lower part of the photovoltaic panel by the exhaust duct, the photovoltaic panel is not contaminated again, and the stable transportation of the device is ensured. Therefore, the apparatus for checking the status of the photovoltaic panel is various. The effect is that the accessory can be mounted and operated on the device body.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention porte sur un appareil de dépoussiérage à sec automatique pour panneau photovoltaïque solaire multifonction, et plus spécifiquement sur un appareil de dépoussiérage à sec automatique pour panneau photovoltaïque solaire multifonction qui est capable d'aspirer et d'évacuer la poussière à l'aide du vent simultanément avec la rotation de brosses qui tournent l'une par rapport à l'autre sur la surface supérieure du panneau photovoltaïque solaire, et qui est également capable de vérifier l'état du panneau photovoltaïque solaire selon le mouvement d'une caméra installée sur lui.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020140097429A KR101614528B1 (ko) | 2014-07-30 | 2014-07-30 | 다기능 태양광발전패널용 건식자동먼지제거장치 |
| KR10-2014-0097429 | 2014-07-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2016017852A1 true WO2016017852A1 (fr) | 2016-02-04 |
Family
ID=55217737
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2014/008954 Ceased WO2016017852A1 (fr) | 2014-07-30 | 2014-09-25 | Appareil de dépoussiérage à sec automatique pour panneau photovoltaïque solaire multifonction |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR101614528B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2016017852A1 (fr) |
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| CN106001004A (zh) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-10-12 | 北京睿昱达科技有限公司 | 一种辉光放电等离子体光伏板清洁装置及光伏板清洁方法 |
| CN108268028A (zh) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-10 | 浙江克里蒂弗机器人科技有限公司 | 光伏电池板清洗工作的智能规划系统及方法 |
| GR1009400B (el) * | 2017-08-03 | 2018-11-15 | Χρηστος Νικολαου Σταμος | Αυτοματο-αυτονομο μηχανημα καθαρισμου/πλυσιματος και ελεγχου φωτοβολταϊκων πανελς |
| US20190089295A1 (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2019-03-21 | Hangzhou Sun Ocean Photovoltaic Science & Technology Co., Ltd. | Sweeping device for the photovoltaic panel |
| CN109586657A (zh) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-04-05 | 南京菱亚汽车技术研究院 | 一种具有自动调节和清洗功能的太阳能发电装置 |
| WO2019107630A1 (fr) * | 2017-12-01 | 2019-06-06 | 오토윈 주식회사 | Dispositif de robot de nettoyage de poussière pour collecteur de poussière |
| CN110011612A (zh) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-07-12 | 合肥华盖光伏科技有限公司 | 一种兼具防护及清洗功能的光伏板安装框架 |
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| KR20200008812A (ko) * | 2018-07-17 | 2020-01-29 | 이병진 | 농경지용 태양광 발전장치 |
| CN111472932A (zh) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-07-31 | 绍兴市亚索新能源科技有限公司 | 一种基于风能实现自清洁的光伏瓦 |
| CN112090804A (zh) * | 2020-10-09 | 2020-12-18 | 宁波市嗷格电子科技有限公司 | 一种可清洗的太阳能发电设备 |
| WO2021052309A1 (fr) * | 2019-09-17 | 2021-03-25 | 北京中电博顺智能设备技术有限公司 | Dispositif de nettoyage de panneau photovoltaïque |
| CN113649321A (zh) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-16 | 宁夏百川电力股份有限公司 | 一种光伏板智能清洁设备 |
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| CN118399855A (zh) * | 2023-02-21 | 2024-07-26 | 南昌工学院 | 一种光伏太阳能发电板的防护装置 |
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| KR101926505B1 (ko) | 2017-02-09 | 2018-12-10 | 유진기술 주식회사 | 태양광 패널 청소 로봇 시스템 |
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| CN107659244A (zh) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-02-02 | 江苏燕山光伏设备有限公司 | 一种新型的太阳能光伏发电装置 |
| KR102051049B1 (ko) | 2017-11-20 | 2019-12-02 | 유진기술 주식회사 | 자율 주행형 멀티에이전트 기반 태양광 패널 청소 로봇 시스템 |
| KR102170973B1 (ko) | 2018-05-18 | 2020-10-28 | 유진기술 주식회사 | 암 타입 브리지 횡단형 태양광 패널 청소 시스템 및 방법 |
| CN110491810B (zh) * | 2019-09-03 | 2021-11-23 | 江苏悦阳光伏科技有限公司 | 一种太阳能电池片加工清洗设备 |
| KR102426007B1 (ko) | 2019-11-26 | 2022-07-29 | 호원대학교산학협력단 | 태양광패널 세척장치 |
| KR20210066972A (ko) | 2019-11-28 | 2021-06-08 | 한국전자기술연구원 | 태양광 패널 클리너 이동장치 |
| KR20240171642A (ko) | 2023-05-31 | 2024-12-09 | 정찬도 | 태양광 패널 세척 노즐 장치 |
| KR20250068917A (ko) | 2023-11-10 | 2025-05-19 | 정찬도 | 열화상 카메라를 이용한 태양광 패널 자동 세척시스템 |
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2014
- 2014-07-30 KR KR1020140097429A patent/KR101614528B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-09-25 WO PCT/KR2014/008954 patent/WO2016017852A1/fr not_active Ceased
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Cited By (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10892705B2 (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2021-01-12 | Hangzhou Sun Ocean Photovoltaic Science & Technology Co., Ltd. | Sweeping device for the photovoltaic panel |
| US20190089295A1 (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2019-03-21 | Hangzhou Sun Ocean Photovoltaic Science & Technology Co., Ltd. | Sweeping device for the photovoltaic panel |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20160015029A (ko) | 2016-02-12 |
| KR101614528B1 (ko) | 2016-04-21 |
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