WO2015098793A1 - 電子部品モジュール - Google Patents
電子部品モジュール Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015098793A1 WO2015098793A1 PCT/JP2014/083826 JP2014083826W WO2015098793A1 WO 2015098793 A1 WO2015098793 A1 WO 2015098793A1 JP 2014083826 W JP2014083826 W JP 2014083826W WO 2015098793 A1 WO2015098793 A1 WO 2015098793A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- electronic component
- wiring
- wave filter
- layer
- component module
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/05—Holders or supports
- H03H9/0538—Constructional combinations of supports or holders with electromechanical or other electronic elements
- H03H9/0566—Constructional combinations of supports or holders with electromechanical or other electronic elements for duplexers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/05—Holders or supports
- H03H9/0538—Constructional combinations of supports or holders with electromechanical or other electronic elements
- H03H9/0547—Constructional combinations of supports or holders with electromechanical or other electronic elements consisting of a vertical arrangement
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/05—Holders or supports
- H03H9/0538—Constructional combinations of supports or holders with electromechanical or other electronic elements
- H03H9/0547—Constructional combinations of supports or holders with electromechanical or other electronic elements consisting of a vertical arrangement
- H03H9/0552—Constructional combinations of supports or holders with electromechanical or other electronic elements consisting of a vertical arrangement the device and the other elements being mounted on opposite sides of a common substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/05—Holders or supports
- H03H9/10—Mounting in enclosures
- H03H9/1064—Mounting in enclosures for surface acoustic wave [SAW] devices
- H03H9/1085—Mounting in enclosures for surface acoustic wave [SAW] devices the enclosure being defined by a non-uniform sealing mass covering the non-active sides of the SAW device
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/46—Filters
- H03H9/54—Filters comprising resonators of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material
- H03H9/542—Filters comprising resonators of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material including passive elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/46—Filters
- H03H9/64—Filters using surface acoustic waves
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/70—Multiple-port networks for connecting several sources or loads, working on different frequencies or frequency bands, to a common load or source
- H03H9/72—Networks using surface acoustic waves
- H03H9/725—Duplexers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/005—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges
- H04B1/0053—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges with common antenna for more than one band
- H04B1/0057—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges with common antenna for more than one band using diplexing or multiplexing filters for selecting the desired band
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/005—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges
- H04B1/0053—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges with common antenna for more than one band
- H04B1/006—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges with common antenna for more than one band using switches for selecting the desired band
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/14—Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex
- H04L5/1461—Suppression of signals in the return path, i.e. bidirectional control circuits
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10N30/07—Forming of piezoelectric or electrostrictive parts or bodies on an electrical element or another base
- H10N30/071—Mounting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive parts together with semiconductor elements, or other circuit elements, on a common substrate
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/80—Constructional details
- H10N30/87—Electrodes or interconnections, e.g. leads or terminals
- H10N30/875—Further connection or lead arrangements, e.g. flexible wiring boards, terminal pins
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/80—Constructional details
- H10N30/88—Mounts; Supports; Enclosures; Casings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H2009/0019—Surface acoustic wave multichip
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electronic component module corresponding to a plurality of frequency bands.
- a front-end module described in Patent Document 1 as a front-end electronic component module built in a wireless communication device such as a portable terminal.
- a diplexer, a low-pass filter, and the like are configured as chip parts, and the chip parts are mounted on a resin multilayer substrate.
- active elements constituting the switch are mounted on the resin multilayer substrate, and passive elements constituting the switch are laminated on the inner layer of the resin multilayer substrate.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an electronic component module that can be miniaturized.
- An electronic component module of the present invention includes an elastic wave filter and a mounting electronic component.
- the acoustic wave filter has a piezoelectric substrate and a functional electrode formed on the upper surface of the piezoelectric substrate.
- the mountable electronic component is mounted on the piezoelectric substrate so as to form a space in which the functional electrode is disposed.
- the electronic component module can be downsized.
- the electronic component module of the present invention preferably has the following configuration.
- the elastic wave filter has a cover layer.
- the cover layer is formed so as to face the upper surface of the piezoelectric substrate with a space and cover the functional electrode.
- the mountable electronic component is mounted on the upper surface of the cover layer.
- the electronic component module of the present invention preferably has the following configuration.
- the cover layer has flexibility.
- the acoustic wave filter has a wiring layer formed on the upper surface of the cover layer.
- the mounted electronic component is connected to the wiring layer.
- the wiring layer is used not only for electrical connection but also for reinforcing the cover layer. For this reason, since it becomes difficult for a cover layer to bend, a mounting type electronic component can be mounted on the upper surface of a cover layer, without crushing the space of the upper part of a functional electrode.
- the wiring layer can be patterned with high precision using a photolithography method. For this reason, the mounting type electronic component can be mounted at a high density, so that the electronic component module can be further downsized.
- connection portion between the mounted electronic component and the wiring layer is less likely to be destroyed, and high connection reliability can be ensured.
- the cover layer is preferably made of a resin film material.
- the electronic component module of the present invention preferably has the following configuration.
- the electronic component module of the present invention includes a signal extraction wiring.
- the signal extraction wiring is formed on the upper portion of the piezoelectric substrate and extends upward.
- the mounting area of the mounting type electronic component is smaller than the area of the upper surface of the piezoelectric substrate.
- the signal extraction wiring is wired outside the mounted electronic component, and is wired inside the piezoelectric substrate when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the top surface of the piezoelectric substrate.
- the electronic component module can be further downsized.
- the electronic component module of the present invention preferably includes a plurality of acoustic wave filters having different pass bands, and the mounted electronic component preferably includes a high-frequency switch.
- This configuration shows a specific configuration of the electronic component module.
- the plurality of acoustic wave filters having different passbands include a plurality of chips.
- This configuration shows a specific configuration of the electronic component module.
- At least one of the plurality of chips is preferably a chip having a function other than the acoustic wave filter such as a semiconductor device.
- This configuration shows a specific configuration of the electronic component module.
- the mounting type electronic component includes a second acoustic wave filter, with the acoustic wave filter as the first acoustic wave filter.
- the electronic component module can cope with a frequency band that the first acoustic wave filter cannot handle.
- the electronic component module of the present invention preferably has the following configuration.
- the electronic component module of the present invention includes a plurality of high-frequency filters made of acoustic wave filters or mounted electronic components.
- the mounted electronic component includes a high frequency switch.
- the high frequency switch and the high frequency filter are connected through a wiring layer.
- the electronic component module of the present invention preferably has the following configuration.
- the high frequency switch has a plurality of terminals and a common terminal connected to one of the terminals.
- the common terminal is connected to the antenna, and the terminal is connected to the high frequency filter through the wiring layer.
- This configuration shows a specific configuration of the electronic component module.
- the mounted electronic component preferably includes a multilayer substrate on which at least one of a capacitor and an inductor is formed.
- This configuration can increase the degree of integration of electronic component modules.
- the electronic component module can be miniaturized.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a mounted front end circuit component according to a first embodiment.
- 1 is a circuit diagram of a first example of a front end circuit component according to the first embodiment;
- FIG. FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of a second example of the front-end circuit component according to the first embodiment.
- It is typical sectional drawing which shows the manufacturing method of the front end circuit component which concerns on 1st Embodiment.
- the front-end circuit component 10 is connected between the antenna and the transmission / reception device, and demultiplexes the transmission / reception signal according to the used frequency band.
- the front-end circuit component 10 is used in, for example, a wireless communication device that operates in multiband and multimode.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front-end circuit component 10.
- the front-end circuit component 10 includes a base body elastic wave filter 11, an RF (Radio ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Frequency) switch 32, an elastic wave filter 33, and a chip inductor 34.
- the RF switch 32 corresponds to the high frequency switch of the present invention.
- the elastic wave filter 33 corresponds to the second elastic wave filter of the present invention.
- the base body elastic wave filter 11 and the elastic wave filter 33 are surface acoustic wave filters, but may be boundary acoustic wave filters, elastic bulk wave filters, plate wave filters, or the like.
- the RF switch 32, the elastic wave filter 33, and the chip inductor 34 are examples of the mounted electronic component 31.
- the mounted electronic component 31 may be, for example, a chip inductor, a chip capacitor, an LC filter, or the like.
- the mountable electronic component 31 may be a multilayer substrate such as an LTCC (Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramic) substrate or a printed circuit board on which a capacitance component and an inductor component are patterned. Thereby, the degree of integration of the front-end circuit components 10 can be increased as compared with the case where a chip inductor or a chip capacitor is mounted.
- LTCC Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramic
- the base elastic wave filter 11 includes a piezoelectric substrate 12, an IDT (Interdigital Transducer) electrode 13, a first wiring layer 14, a support layer 15, a cover layer 16, a lead wiring 18 and a second wiring layer 19.
- the IDT electrode corresponds to the functional electrode of the present invention.
- the second wiring layer 19 corresponds to the “wiring layer” of the present invention.
- the IDT electrode 13, the first wiring layer 14, the support layer 15 and the cover layer 16 are laminated on the upper surface of the piezoelectric substrate 12 in this order.
- the IDT electrode 13 is patterned so that a resonator having a plurality of pass bands is formed.
- the first wiring layer 14 is connected to the IDT electrode 13.
- a SiO 2 protective film (not shown) is formed on the surface (upper surface) of the IDT electrode 13 and the wiring layer 14 so that the portion in contact with the lead wiring 18 is exposed.
- the support layer 15 is formed so as to surround the IDT electrode 13.
- the cover layer 16 is formed so as to cover the upper part of the IDT electrode 13. Thereby, a sealing space (IDT space) 17 is formed above the IDT electrode 13.
- IDT space IDT space
- the support layer 15 and the cover layer 16 are formed separately, you may form integrally.
- Vias are formed in the support layer 15 and the cover layer 16, and lead wires 18 are formed in the vias.
- the lead wiring 18 is connected to the first wiring layer 14.
- a second wiring layer 19 is formed on the upper surface of the cover layer 16.
- the second wiring layer 19 is connected to the lead wiring 18.
- the second wiring layer 19 includes wiring and mounting pads.
- a SiO 2 protective film (not shown) is formed on the surface of the second wiring layer 19 so as to expose a portion corresponding to the mounting pad and a portion in contact with the lead wiring 21.
- the base body elastic wave filter 11 includes a plurality of elastic wave filters having different pass bands, and can correspond to a plurality of frequency bands.
- Each elastic wave filter included in the base body elastic wave filter 11 corresponds to an “elastic wave filter” of the present invention.
- the RF switch 32, the elastic wave filter 33, and the chip inductor 34 are mounted on the mounting pads of the second wiring layer 19.
- the acoustic wave filter 33 includes a piezoelectric substrate 331 and an IDT electrode 332 formed on the main surface 331S of the piezoelectric substrate 331.
- the elastic wave filter 33 is mounted on the mounting pad of the second wiring layer 19 so that the main surface 331 ⁇ / b> S of the piezoelectric substrate 331 faces the upper surface of the cover layer 16.
- the mounting area of the mounting type electronic component 31 is smaller than the area of the upper surface of the piezoelectric substrate 12.
- the base body acoustic wave filter 11 and the mountable electronic component 31 are connected only by the lead wiring 18 and the second wiring layer 19.
- a columnar lead wiring 21 is formed on the upper surface of the second wiring layer 19.
- the lead wire 21 corresponds to the signal lead wire of the present invention.
- the lead wiring 21 is connected to the second wiring layer 19.
- the lead-out wiring 21 is wired so as to pass outside the mounting type electronic component 31.
- the lead wiring 21 is wired inside the piezoelectric substrate 12 when viewed from the stacking direction.
- the front-end circuit component 10 can be downsized as compared with the case where the lead-out wiring 21 is wired outside the piezoelectric substrate 12 when viewed from the stacking direction.
- a resin layer 22 is formed so as to cover the mountable electronic component 31, the second wiring layer 19, and the lead-out wiring 21.
- the resin layer 22 is formed so as to surround the IDT electrode 332 of the acoustic wave filter 33. Thereby, a sealed space is formed between the lower surface of the elastic wave filter 33 and the upper surface of the cover layer 16. The upper end portion of the lead wiring 21 is exposed from the resin layer 22.
- the offset wiring 23 is formed on the upper surface of the resin layer 22.
- the offset wiring 23 is connected to the upper end portion of the lead wiring 21.
- a protective layer 24 is formed on the upper surface of the resin layer 22 so that the offset wiring 23 is exposed.
- a mounting terminal 25 is formed on the upper surface of the offset wiring 23. The protective layer 24 can prevent the solder of the mounting terminals 25 from spreading.
- the piezoelectric substrate 12 is made of a LiTaO 3 substrate or the like.
- the IDT electrode 13 and the first wiring layer 14 are made of a metal material such as Al, Cu, Pt, Au, W, Ta, Mo, or an alloy containing these as a main component. Moreover, a laminated structure may be sufficient.
- the support layer 15 and the resin layer 22 are made of a resin material such as polyimide or epoxy resin.
- the cover layer 16 is made of a resin film material such as a polyimide film having flexibility.
- the lead wirings 18 and 21, the second wiring layer 19, and the offset wiring 23 are made of a metal film such as an Au / Ni / Cu film. As described above, the mounting terminal 25 is made of solder.
- the cover layer 16 is for forming the sealing space 17 and is made of a thin resin film. For this reason, when it is going to mount the mounting type electronic component 31 on the upper surface of the cover layer 16, the cover layer 16 may bend and the sealing space 17 may be crushed.
- the cover layer 16 since the second wiring layer 19 is formed on the upper surface of the cover layer 16, the cover layer 16 is difficult to bend. That is, the second wiring layer 19 is used not only for electrical connection but also for reinforcing the cover layer 16. For this reason, the mountable electronic component 31 can be mounted on the upper surface of the cover layer 16 without crushing the sealing space 17. According to such a configuration, it is possible to reduce the size as compared with a configuration in which mounting electronic components such as an RF switch and an acoustic wave filter are laid flat on a circuit board such as an LTCC board or a printed board.
- the wiring layer formed on the circuit board is patterned using screen printing.
- the second wiring layer 19 is patterned by using a photolithography method as will be described later. For this reason, it is possible to pattern the second wiring layer 19 with finer and higher precision than the wiring layer formed on the circuit board. As a result, it is possible to increase the degree of wiring integration and to mount the mounted electronic components at a high density as compared with the configuration in which the mounted electronic components are laid flat on the circuit board, thereby further reducing the size.
- the mountable electronic component 31 is mounted on the upper surface of the cover layer 16. For this reason, it is not necessary to separately provide an interposer or a printed circuit board as a rewiring layer for the base elastic body filter 11 or the mountable electronic component 31, so that a reduction in height and cost can be achieved.
- the cover layer 16 is made of a resin film material having flexibility. For this reason, even if the front-end circuit component 10 is subjected to thermal stress, the thermal stress is not concentrated on the connection portion between the mountable electronic component 31 and the second wiring layer 19. As a result, the connection portion between the mountable electronic component 31 and the second wiring layer 19 is not easily broken, and high connection reliability can be ensured.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the mounted front-end circuit component 10.
- the module substrate 35 is formed by laminating a base material layer on which a conductor pattern is formed.
- the module substrate 35 is formed with a capacitance component and an inductor component.
- a mounting pad is formed on the upper surface of the module substrate 35, and mounting terminals are formed on the lower surface of the module substrate 35.
- the front end circuit component 10 is mounted on a mounting pad of the module substrate 35.
- a resin layer 36 is formed so as to cover the front end circuit component 10.
- the degree of wiring integration can be increased.
- the entire module can be downsized.
- the mountable electronic component 31 may include a multilayer substrate on which the capacitance component and the inductor component are patterned. Thereby, the module substrate 35 and the resin layer 36 can be omitted.
- FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of the front-end circuit component 10.
- the front-end circuit component 10 includes an RF switch 41, a duplexer 42, and an external terminal 43.
- the RF switch 41 has a plurality of terminals and a common terminal connected to one of the terminals under the control of the switch control unit 47.
- the common terminal of the RF switch 41 is connected to the antenna 46.
- the terminal of the RF switch 41 is connected to a reception control unit 48 and a transmission control unit 49 via a duplexer 42.
- the RF switch 41 is realized by an RF switch 32 which is a mountable electronic component 31 (see FIG. 1).
- the duplexer 42 is realized by the base body elastic wave filter 11 and the elastic wave filter 33.
- the external terminal 43 is realized by the mounting terminal 25.
- the wiring between the RF switch 41 and the duplexer 42 is realized only by the lead wiring 18 and the second wiring layer 19.
- the RF switch 41 and the duplexer 42 are connected only by wiring inside the front-end circuit component 10. For this reason, since the line length between the RF switch 41 and the duplexer 42 can be shortened compared with the structure which mounts a mounting type electronic component on a circuit board, a favorable device characteristic can be acquired. Further, the number of external terminals 43 of the front-end circuit component 10 can be reduced as compared with the case where the RF switch 41 and the duplexer 42 are connected using wiring outside the front-end circuit component 10. A part of the wiring between the RF switch 41 and the duplexer 42 may be realized by wiring outside the front end circuit component 10. Even in this case, the effect is somewhat reduced, but the same effect can be obtained.
- FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of the front end circuit component 50.
- the front end circuit component 50 is a second example of the front end circuit component according to the first embodiment.
- the front end circuit component 50 includes switches 51 and 52 in addition to the configuration of the front end circuit component 10.
- the RF switches 51 and 52 correspond to the high frequency switch of the present invention.
- the switches 51 and 52 have a plurality of terminals and a common terminal connected to one of the terminals under the control of the switch control unit 47.
- the terminal of the switch 51 is connected to the receiving side terminal of the duplexer 42.
- a common terminal of the switch 51 is connected to the reception control unit 48.
- the terminal of the switch 52 is connected to the transmission side terminal of the duplexer 42.
- a common terminal of the switch 52 is connected to the transmission control unit 49.
- Other configurations of the front-end circuit component 50 are the same as those of the front-end circuit component 10.
- the reception side terminals of the duplexer 42 are bundled by the switch 51, and the transmission side terminals of the duplexer 42 are bundled by the switch 52.
- the number of the external terminals 43 can be reduced. Even if the frequency band mounted on the front-end circuit component 50 increases, the number of external terminals 43 does not increase.
- FIG. 5 to 8 are schematic cross-sectional views showing a method for manufacturing the front-end circuit component 10.
- the IDT electrode 13 is formed on the upper surface of the piezoelectric wafer 121 by a photolithography method or the like so that a resonator pattern having a plurality of pass bands is formed.
- the film thickness of the IDT electrode 13 is changed according to each pass band.
- the first wiring layer 14 is formed by laminating a plurality of metal films on the upper surface of the piezoelectric wafer 121.
- the first wiring layer 14 is connected to the IDT electrode 13.
- the first wiring layer 14 is formed by a photolithography method or the like.
- a SiO 2 protective film (not shown) is formed on the surfaces of the IDT electrode 13 and the first wiring layer 14 by sputtering or the like.
- an opening is formed in the SiO 2 protective film by dry etching so that the first wiring layer 14 and the lead wiring 18 (see FIG. 6B) can be connected.
- a photosensitive resin is applied to the upper surface of the piezoelectric wafer 121 by spin coating. Then, the photosensitive resin is patterned by photolithography so that the IDT electrode 13 is exposed and an opening is formed at a position corresponding to the lead wiring 18. Thereby, the support layer 15 is formed.
- a photosensitive resin sheet is bonded to the upper surface of the support layer 15 by a roll laminating method or the like. Then, the photosensitive resin sheet is patterned by a photolithography method so that the opening is formed at a position corresponding to the opening of the support layer 15. Thereby, the cover layer 16 and the via 26 are formed, and the sealing space 17 is formed above the IDT electrode 13.
- the lead wiring 18 is formed in the via 26 and the second wiring layer 19 is formed on the upper surface of the cover layer 16 by electrolytic plating.
- the lead wiring 18 is connected to the first wiring layer 14 and the second wiring layer 19.
- the lead wiring 18 and the second wiring layer 19 are formed as follows. First, a plated power feeding film made of a Cu / Ti film is formed by sputtering. Next, a resist having openings in the portions where the lead wiring 18 and the second wiring layer 19 are formed is formed by photolithography. Next, an Au / Ni / Cu film is formed by electrolytic plating. Next, the resist is removed, and the power feeding film is removed by etching. Thereby, the lead wiring 18 and the second wiring layer 19 are formed.
- a SiO 2 protective film (not shown) is formed on the surface of the second wiring layer 19 by sputtering or the like. Then, an opening is formed in the SiO 2 protective film by dry etching so that the portion corresponding to the mounting pad and the portion in contact with the lead wiring 21 (see FIG. 6B) on the upper surface of the second wiring layer 19 are exposed. Form.
- a plurality of structures of the base elastic wave filter 11 are formed on the piezoelectric wafer 121. Note that it is preferable to lay out the IDT electrode 13, the first wiring layer 14, and the like so that the mounting type electronic component 31 (see FIG. 6C) is efficiently mounted.
- a columnar lead wiring (Cu post) 21 is formed on the upper surface of the second wiring layer 19.
- the process of forming the lead wiring 21 is the same as the process of forming the lead wiring 18 and the second wiring layer 19 except that a thick film type resist is used.
- the mounting terminals (solder terminals) of the mounting type electronic component 31 are temporarily fixed to the mounting pads of the second wiring layer 19 by thermocompression bonding. Then, the mounting terminals of the mounting electronic component 31 are joined to the mounting pads of the second wiring layer 19 by reflow heating at a temperature of 250 ° C. in a reducing atmosphere. As a result, the RF switch 32, the elastic wave filter 33, and the chip inductor 34 are mounted on the mounting pads of the second wiring layer 19.
- a resin layer 22 is formed so as to cover the mountable electronic component 31, the second wiring layer 19, and the lead-out wiring 21. At this time, the resin is controlled so that the resin does not flow between the lower surface of the elastic wave filter 33 and the cover layer 16.
- the upper end portion of the lead-out wiring 21 is exposed on the upper surface of the resin layer 22 by polishing the resin layer 22 from above. Then, similarly to the step of forming the lead wiring 18 and the second wiring layer 19, the offset wiring 23 is formed on the upper surface of the resin layer 22 by electrolytic plating. The offset wiring 23 is connected to the upper end portion of the lead wiring 21.
- a photosensitive epoxy material is applied to the upper surface of the resin layer 22 by spin coating. Then, the photosensitive epoxy material is patterned by photolithography so that the offset wiring 23 is exposed.
- a solder paste is printed on the offset wiring 23 using a metal mask, and reflow heating and flux cleaning are performed to form the mounting terminals 25.
- the mounting terminal 25 is connected to the offset wiring 23.
- the front end circuit component 10 shown in FIG. 1 is completed by dicing the piezoelectric wafer 121 along the one-dot chain line.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front end circuit component 60.
- the front-end circuit component 60 includes a base body acoustic wave filter 61 instead of the base body acoustic wave filter 11 according to the first embodiment.
- the base body acoustic wave filter 61 includes an IDT electrode 13, a first wiring layer 14, a piezoelectric substrate 62, a substrate 63, a support layer 65, a cover layer 66, solder 68, and second wiring layers 19 and 69.
- a plurality of piezoelectric substrates 62 are provided on the upper surface of the substrate 63.
- the IDT electrode 13 and the first wiring layer 14 are formed on the upper surface of each piezoelectric substrate 62.
- the first wiring layer 14 is connected to the IDT electrode 13.
- a SiO 2 protective film (not shown) is formed on the surfaces of the IDT electrode 13 and the wiring layer 14 so that the portion that contacts the solder 68 is exposed.
- the support layer 65 is formed so as to surround each piezoelectric substrate 62, and extends from the upper surface of the piezoelectric substrate 62.
- the cover layer 66 is formed so as to cover the upper part of the IDT electrode 13. As a result, a sealing space 17 is formed above the IDT electrode 13.
- a second wiring layer 19 is formed on the upper surface of the cover layer 66, and a second wiring layer 69 is formed on the lower surface of the cover layer 66.
- a via 64 is formed in the cover layer 66. By the wiring formed in the via 64, the second wiring layer 19 on the upper surface of the cover layer 66 is connected to the second wiring layer 69 on the lower surface of the cover layer 66.
- the first wiring layer 14 is connected to the second wiring layer 69 on the lower surface of the cover layer 66 by solder 68.
- Other configurations are the same as the configurations according to the first embodiment.
- the base body elastic wave filter 61 includes a plurality of chips. Further, the piezoelectric substrates 62 of the plurality of chips of the base body elastic wave filter 61 may be made of different materials or different cut angles. Further, all of the plurality of chips do not have to be filter chips, and a chip such as a semiconductor device having another function such as an RF switch may be partially mounted. In these cases, the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be obtained.
- the wiring layer is formed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the cover layer, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- a wiring layer may be formed inside the cover layer.
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Abstract
Description
本発明の第1の実施形態に係る電子部品モジュールについて説明する。ここでは、電子部品モジュールとして、フロントエンド回路部品10を用いて説明する。フロントエンド回路部品10は、アンテナと送受信装置との間に接続され、使用周波数バンドに応じて送受信信号を分波する。フロントエンド回路部品10は、例えば、マルチバンドおよびマルチモードで動作する無線通信機器に用いられる。
本発明の第2の実施形態に係るフロントエンド回路部品60について説明する。図9はフロントエンド回路部品60の模式的断面図である。フロントエンド回路部品60は、第1の実施形態に係るベース体弾性波フィルタ11に代えて、ベース体弾性波フィルタ61を備える。ベース体弾性波フィルタ61は、IDT電極13、第1配線層14、圧電基板62、基板63、支持層65、カバー層66、半田68、第2配線層19,69を有する。
11,61…ベース体弾性波フィルタ(弾性波フィルタ)
12,62,331…圧電基板
13,332…IDT電極
14…第1配線層
15,65…支持層
16,66…カバー層
17…封止空間
18…引出配線
21…引出配線(信号取出配線)
19,69…第2配線層(配線層)
22…樹脂層
23…オフセット配線
24…保護層
25…実装用端子
26…ビア
31…実装型電子部品
32…RFスイッチ(高周波スイッチ)
33…弾性波フィルタ(第2弾性波フィルタ)
34…チップインダクタ
35…モジュール基板
36…樹脂層
41,51,52…RFスイッチ(高周波スイッチ)
42…デュプレクサ
43…外部端子
46…アンテナ
47…スイッチ制御部
48…受信制御部
49…送信制御部
63…基板
64…ビア
68…半田
121…圧電ウエハ
Claims (12)
- 圧電基板、および、前記圧電基板の上面に形成される機能電極を有する、弾性波フィルタと、
前記機能電極が内部に配置される空間が形成されるように、前記圧電基板の上部に実装される実装型電子部品と、を備える、電子部品モジュール。 - 前記弾性波フィルタはカバー層を有し、
前記カバー層は、前記圧電基板の上面に対して間隔を空けて対向し、前記機能電極を覆うように形成されており、
前記実装型電子部品は前記カバー層の上面に実装される、請求項1に記載の電子部品モジュール。 - 前記カバー層はフレキシブル性を有し、
前記弾性波フィルタは、前記カバー層の上面に形成される配線層を有し、
前記実装型電子部品は前記配線層に接続される、請求項2に記載の電子部品モジュール。 - 前記カバー層は樹脂フィルム材からなる、請求項2または3に記載の電子部品モジュール。
- 前記圧電基板の上部に形成され、上方に延伸する信号取出配線を備え、
前記実装型電子部品の実装面積は前記圧電基板の上面の面積に比べて狭く、
前記信号取出配線は、前記実装型電子部品の外側に配線され、前記圧電基板の上面に垂直な方向から見て前記圧電基板の内側に配線される、請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の電子部品モジュール。 - 通過帯域が異なる複数の前記弾性波フィルタを備え、
前記実装型電子部品は高周波スイッチを含む、請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の電子部品モジュール。 - 通過帯域が異なる複数の前記弾性波フィルタは、複数のチップからなる請求項6に記載の電子部品モジュール。
- 前記複数のチップのうちの少なくとも一つは、半導体装置などの弾性波フィルタ以外の機能を有するチップである、請求項7に記載の電子部品モジュール。
- 前記弾性波フィルタを第1弾性波フィルタとして、前記実装型電子部品は第2弾性波フィルタを含む、請求項1ないし8のいずれかに記載の電子部品モジュール。
- 前記弾性波フィルタまたは前記実装型電子部品からなる複数の高周波フィルタを備え、
前記実装型電子部品は高周波スイッチを含み、
前記高周波スイッチと前記高周波フィルタとは前記配線層を介して接続される、請求項3に記載の電子部品モジュール。 - 前記高周波スイッチは、複数の端子と、前記端子のいずれかに接続される共通端子とを有し、
前記共通端子はアンテナに接続され、前記端子は前記配線層を介して前記高周波フィルタに接続される、請求項10に記載の電子部品モジュール。 - 前記実装型電子部品は、キャパシタまたはインダクタの少なくとも一方が形成された積層基板を含む、請求項1ないし11のいずれかに電子部品モジュール。
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE112014006008.9T DE112014006008B4 (de) | 2013-12-25 | 2014-12-22 | Elektronikkomponentenmodul |
| JP2015554857A JP6311724B2 (ja) | 2013-12-25 | 2014-12-22 | 電子部品モジュール |
| US15/185,294 US10305444B2 (en) | 2013-12-25 | 2016-06-17 | Electronic component module |
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| JP2013-267367 | 2013-12-25 | ||
| JP2013267367 | 2013-12-25 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| US15/185,294 Continuation US10305444B2 (en) | 2013-12-25 | 2016-06-17 | Electronic component module |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| WO2015098793A1 true WO2015098793A1 (ja) | 2015-07-02 |
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| PCT/JP2014/083826 Ceased WO2015098793A1 (ja) | 2013-12-25 | 2014-12-22 | 電子部品モジュール |
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|---|---|
| US (1) | US10305444B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6311724B2 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE112014006008B4 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2015098793A1 (ja) |
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| KR102516775B1 (ko) * | 2017-02-03 | 2023-04-03 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 필터 및 이를 포함하는 프론트 엔드 모듈 |
| US10778185B2 (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2020-09-15 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Composite electronic component |
| US11729903B2 (en) | 2020-04-17 | 2023-08-15 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Radio frequency module and communication device |
| JP2024086156A (ja) * | 2022-12-16 | 2024-06-27 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 積層型柔軟回路装置、柔軟静電容量型センサ、柔軟アクチュエータ、柔軟バッテリ |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US10305444B2 (en) | 2019-05-28 |
| DE112014006008T5 (de) | 2016-09-08 |
| JP6311724B2 (ja) | 2018-04-18 |
| JPWO2015098793A1 (ja) | 2017-03-23 |
| US20160301382A1 (en) | 2016-10-13 |
| DE112014006008B4 (de) | 2022-07-28 |
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