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WO2014079487A1 - Dispositif de réception - Google Patents

Dispositif de réception Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014079487A1
WO2014079487A1 PCT/EP2012/073225 EP2012073225W WO2014079487A1 WO 2014079487 A1 WO2014079487 A1 WO 2014079487A1 EP 2012073225 W EP2012073225 W EP 2012073225W WO 2014079487 A1 WO2014079487 A1 WO 2014079487A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
leg
receiving device
container
clamping element
mounting bracket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2012/073225
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Frank Josefiak
Gero Böttcher
Baktash Modabber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deutsche Post AG
Original Assignee
Deutsche Post AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Deutsche Post AG filed Critical Deutsche Post AG
Priority to PCT/EP2012/073225 priority Critical patent/WO2014079487A1/fr
Publication of WO2014079487A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014079487A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02—Details
    • H05K5/0204—Mounting supporting structures on the outside of casings

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a receiving device for a telematics module.
  • Transport containers in particular sea freight containers, are already checked during transport today. In doing so, freight companies can determine the position of the individual
  • Trace transport containers during transport In addition, it is possible to monitor not only the position but also the condition of the cargo. Thus, for example, containers opened by unauthorized persons can be recognized immediately and reported by means of, for example, an alarm. For sensitive cargo, it is desirable to monitor conditions within the shipping container, such as temperature, humidity, and atmospheric changes.
  • containers Sea freight containers, hereafter referred to as containers, are standardized in the international standard ISO 668. According to this standard, there are different sized containers in the
  • the width of these containers is about 2.40 m with a height of about 2m and more.
  • Most containers have a length of about 12 meters or 6 meters.
  • These containers are in circulation as so-called dry containers or refrigerated containers, wherein they have a door on one end face.
  • containers can be
  • door hinges, closures and the structure and the materials used differ.
  • dry containers usually have walls made of sheet steel
  • refrigerated containers usually have sandwich walls constructed of an aluminum alloy
  • the container door usually consists of two door leaves, each with a peripheral frame. At the side facing the loading space of the frame of each door panel, a door panel made of the material of the container walls is attached.
  • the door panel may have a corrugated or corrugated material.
  • doors with a filling of a smooth material.
  • On the outer side of the door panel and indeed in the plane of the frame are two in each case rotatably mounted in the frame locking elements made of a round material, such as closure rods, which penetrate the upper and lower frame parts and with located at the two ends crossbars in corresponding, at the
  • Container wall mounted bolt anchor engage.
  • the distance between the locking elements to each other may vary from container to container and is not determined by a standard.
  • On the locking elements are arranged horizontally arranged handles for actuating the locking elements. These handles are secured with closing elements opposite the door panel.
  • a circumferential sealing strip is attached to the door leaf. The course of this sealing strip is offset on the upper and lower frame part to bypass the vertical locking elements in another plane inwards.
  • Such containers are used for example for the transport of fruits by sea, whereby the fruits can ripen during transport. To certain maturity states, for example, by delaying or speeding up the container transport or changing
  • Sensors which are installed in existing container unit housings in the container, detected and displayed centrally on a monitoring center, which is installed on the container transporting means of transport, such as ship or vehicle, so that they can be observed and possibly influenced.
  • the monitoring center can also be located outside the means of transport, for example in a central office on land. It is also possible to detect and report the whereabouts of a container when a GPS sensor is installed in the container. For the transmission of data to the monitoring center is in each container
  • Radio interface for the wireless transmission of status information from the inside of transport containers, such as sea freight containers, known.
  • the Radio interface contains at least two sensor units in the interior of at least two transport containers, wherein at least one transport container is additionally equipped with a basic radio unit and wherein the radio interface at least one
  • Basic radio unit contains less than equipped with sensor radio units
  • Each basic radio unit can receive signals of all
  • Communication modules for sensors, communication modules for communication with each other or with a central communication point, power supply modules, GPS modules, or the like include. These modules must be combined appropriately for each application. From the German patent DE 10 2009 037 295 (B3) of the Applicant is a
  • Receiving device has a base body which comprises at least two opposing rails between which at least one housing and a solar panel are detachably inserted.
  • Various components of the modular telematics unit such as an accumulator, a GPS module or a circuit board can be accommodated in the housing.
  • This receiving device must be screwed to the transport container.
  • the receiving device can be fixed by means of a magnet on top of a transport container. Both attachment methods are complex, since in one case corresponding threaded holes or threaded bolt on the
  • Transport container must be provided and in the other case, the receiving device must be placed on top of the transport container. If the transport container is, for example, a sea freight container, its top is at a height of two meters and more above the ground, so that the container top can not be reached without aids.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a receiving device for a telematics module, which can be easily and without tools attached to each standard container, as well as to refrigerated containers and similar special containers detachably. According to the invention this object is achieved by a receiving device having the features of independent claim 1.
  • a receiving device emerge from the dependent claims 2-10.
  • a receiving device according to the invention for a telematics module has an inside and an outside, wherein on the outside of a mounting bracket is provided, a first leg substantially parallel to the outside of the
  • Receiving device while a second leg of the mounting bracket is aligned substantially perpendicular to the outside of the receiving device.
  • the mounting bracket is pushed either from the inside under the gap between the container door and container floor, or the mounting bracket is attached to the container floor and closed the container door so that it now slides over the mounting bracket.
  • the mounting bracket is either pulled out of the gap or opened the container door.
  • the holding force is generated by the frictional force between the bottom of the door and the container floor.
  • Container doors for example, have circumferential seals made of an elastic material, whereby the holding force of the inserted into a gap between the container and door angle leg is increased.
  • the second leg of the mounting bracket is rotatably connected to the first leg of the mounting bracket, wherein the second leg of the mounting bracket is substantially parallel to the outside of the receiving device hinged.
  • the rotatable connection between the legs can be done for example via a hinge.
  • Mounting bracket as for example for the transport of the receiving device, without being attached to a container, thus the second leg can be folded to save space, so that it is substantially parallel to the first leg.
  • the second leg can not be expanded substantially further than perpendicular to the side of the receiving device to which the first leg is attached.
  • the receiving device is thereby limited in their ability to move in the assembled state, whereby they and in particular a telematics module received in it is protected against damage.
  • the second leg of the mounting bracket may have at least two regions with different thickness dimensions, wherein the region with the greatest thickness dimension is arranged at the end opposite the first leg of the second leg. In this way, alternatively or in addition to the non-positive connection between the mounting bracket and container a
  • Thickness dimension is provided on the other side of the door, as the area where the first leg and thus the recording device itself is located.
  • Recording device can be inserted in this case, the second leg of the mounting bracket with the container door open from the narrow side of the door in the gap between the door and container.
  • the second leg at least partially on a slip-resistant material.
  • Schenkel be provided with a rubber pad, which increases the frictional force between the bottom of the leg and the corresponding container wall or
  • the rubber pad can for example be vulcanized, glued or mechanically connected to the leg. But it is also possible to provide the leg with a hull rubber coating, which can either be mounted without fixing on the leg or fixed, for example by gluing or by a mechanical connection element on the leg.
  • Recording device further comprises a clamping element with two mutually braced areas, so the receiving device to Holmen with different
  • Diameters are mounted.
  • Conventional containers have a door on a front side. At the outside of the door are two in each case rotatably mounted locking elements made of a round material.
  • the receiving device can be attached by means of the clamping element, in which the two areas of the clamping element are brought to one side of a locking element and clamped against each other.
  • a clamping element is, for example, a spring conceivable that a force on a region of the clamping element, directed respectively in the direction of the other area of the clamping element.
  • a screw or a clamping element acting via an eccentric is possible.
  • Attachment of the slip-resistant material to a region of the clamping element can be provided for example by vulcanization, the slip-resistant
  • At least one of the two regions of the clamping element has a magnetic region. This also makes it possible to increase the holding force of the receiving device on the locking element.
  • the mounting bracket, as well as the clamping element can be connected in various ways with the receiving device.
  • This compound can be solid or solvable.
  • a recording device can be quickly and releasably attached to a container, it does not matter if the container is a dry container or a refrigerated container with insulated and thus thicker walls and door panels. This can be done both inside and outside of the container assembly, whereby the equipment of an already sealed or sealed container is just as possible as the equipment before the door. Furthermore, with the inventive holder and the problem of sustainable energy supply of the telematics module and the sensors are solved. Unlike in the prior art, where the power supply is dissipated via a very large battery and / or the connection to the energy system of the cooling unit, no firm connection to a local power supply is needed in the use of the inventive recording device.
  • the sensor for the door opening and mounting status can be advantageously mounted on the outside of the receiving device.
  • two optical sensors for distance measurement can be used, which can be attached to the outer edges of the receiving device, both to determine the mounting, as well as to detect and transmit a door opening when mounted over the door gap.
  • FIG. 1 receiving device with mounting bracket in a first embodiment
  • FIG. 2 receiving device with mounting bracket in a second embodiment
  • a first embodiment of the recording device 1 according to the invention is shown.
  • the receiving device 1 has an inner side 2 and an outer side 2.
  • the receiving device 1 is designed so that a telematics module in the
  • Recording device 1 can be introduced.
  • a telematics module can be inserted into the receiving device 1.
  • all other methods for introducing a telematics module in the receiving device 1 are possible and encompassed by the invention.
  • On an outer side 3 of the receiving device 1 is a
  • Mounting bracket 10 attached.
  • a screw connection between the mounting bracket 10 and the receiving device 1 is indicated.
  • Mounting bracket 10 can also be achieved by other attachment methods, such as
  • the mounting bracket 10 has a first leg 1 1, which is substantially parallel to an outer side 3 of the receiving device 1 on the Recording device 1 is attached.
  • the mounting bracket 10 has a second leg 12 which points away from the receiving device 1 substantially perpendicular to the first leg 1 1.
  • This second leg 12 can be inserted into the gap between the container door and container wall or between the two container doors.
  • the second leg 12 has two areas with different thickness dimensions. For this purpose, at the end opposite the first leg 14 of the second leg 12, the leg material is bent, so that the second leg 12 has at this point approximately twice the thickness. In this way, alternatively or in addition to the non-positive connection between mounting bracket 10 and
  • Container a positive connection can be made by the area 14 is provided with the larger thickness gauge on the other side of the door, as the area where the first leg 1 1 and thus the receiving device 1 itself is located.
  • the second leg 12 of the mounting bracket 10 can be inserted with the container door open from the narrow side of the door in the gap between the door and container in this case.
  • the second leg 12 of the mounting bracket 10 can be inserted with the container door open from the narrow side of the door in the gap between the door and container in this case.
  • Leg 12 is also attached to the front side of the door and the door are closed, so that the second leg 12 comes to rest in the gap between the container doors.
  • the mounting bracket is either pulled out of the gap or the
  • the holding force is generated by the frictional force between the bottom of the door and the container floor.
  • Container doors for example, have circumferential seals made of an elastic material, whereby the holding force of the inserted into a gap between the container and door angle leg is increased.
  • alternative assembly sites are the gaps between container floor and container door, between
  • Container ceiling and container door, between the two container doors or between a door and one of the side walls of the container conceivable.
  • a second embodiment of the receiving device 1 is shown.
  • the second leg 12 of the mounting bracket 10 is rotatably connected via a hinge 19 with the first leg 1 1 of the mounting bracket 10, wherein the second leg 12 of the mounting bracket 10 is substantially parallel to the outside of the 3
  • Recording device 1 is hinged.
  • the mounting bracket 10 such as for the transport of the receiving device 1, without being attached to a container, thus the second leg 12 can be folded to save space, so that it is substantially parallel to the first leg 1 1.
  • the second leg 12 of the mounting bracket 10 is not significantly more than 90 ° relative to the first leg 1 1 rotatable.
  • the second leg 12 can not be expanded substantially further than perpendicular to the outer side 3 of the receiving device 1, to which the first leg 1 1 is attached.
  • the receiving device 1 is thereby limited in its ability to move in the assembled state, whereby it and in particular a telematics module accommodated in it is protected against damage.
  • the second tine part 2 is provided in the illustrated embodiment with a magnetic portion 13, whereby the holding force of the receiving device 1 at a
  • Standard container can be increased.
  • Standard containers are generally made of a magnetizable material such as steel sheet.
  • the second leg 12 on its underside slip-resistant material 15 in the form of a rubber pad.
  • the frictional force between the underside of the leg 12 and the corresponding container wall or between container floor or ceiling can be increased.
  • the rubber pad can do this
  • leg 12 for example, vulcanized, glued or mechanically, for example by screws or rivets, be connected to the leg 12.
  • leg 12 may also be provided with a hoselike rubber coating, which may either be mounted without fixing on the leg 12 or may be fixed, for example by gluing or by a mechanical connecting element on the leg 12.
  • FIG. 3 shows a section of a further embodiment of the receiving device 1.
  • the receiving device 1 a further fastening element 20 for attachment to a container.
  • Fastener is designed as a clamping element 20 with two mutually braced
  • the receiving device 1 can be mounted on bars with different diameters.
  • Conventional containers have a door on a front side. At the outside of the door are two in each case rotatably mounted locking elements made of a round material.
  • the receiving device 1 can be attached to these locking elements by means of the clamping element 20, in which the two regions 21, 22 of the clamping element 20 are respectively brought onto one side of a locking element and braced against one another.
  • Clamping element 20 exerts, directed in each case in the direction of the other region 21, 22 of the Clamping elements 20.
  • a combination of different clamping elements 20 is possible.
  • the illustrated clamping element 20 is provided on its inside with a slip-resistant material 23. The frictional force between the clamping element 20 and the
  • Locking element can be increased in this way.
  • slip-resistant material 23 for example, an elastomer, for example rubber, can be provided.
  • Clamping elements 20 can be provided for example by vulcanization. Other methods, such as gluing or a mechanical connection via screws or rivets are conceivable. In addition, is also a form-fitting
  • the mounting bracket 10, as well as the clamping member 20 may be connected in various ways with the receiving device 1.
  • This compound can be solid or solvable.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de réception pour un module télématique, qui puisse être monté et démonté simplement et sans moyens auxiliaires de tout conteneur standard. Selon l'invention, le dispositif de réception (1) est doté à sa face extérieure d'une console de fixation (10), une première branche (11) de la console de fixation (10) étant orientée sensiblement parallèlement à la face extérieure (3) du dispositif de réception (1), tandis qu'une deuxième branche (12) de la console de fixation (10) peut être orientée sensiblement perpendiculairement à la face extérieure (3) du dispositif de réception (1).
PCT/EP2012/073225 2012-11-21 2012-11-21 Dispositif de réception Ceased WO2014079487A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2012/073225 WO2014079487A1 (fr) 2012-11-21 2012-11-21 Dispositif de réception

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2012/073225 WO2014079487A1 (fr) 2012-11-21 2012-11-21 Dispositif de réception

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014079487A1 true WO2014079487A1 (fr) 2014-05-30

Family

ID=47278273

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2012/073225 Ceased WO2014079487A1 (fr) 2012-11-21 2012-11-21 Dispositif de réception

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2014079487A1 (fr)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19534948A1 (de) 1995-09-20 1997-03-27 Siemens Ag Containerüberwachungsverfahren
US20070075074A1 (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-05 The Boeing Company Shipping container security unit quick mount device
US20070075076A1 (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-05 Hewitt Gordon S Shipping container security unit quick mount device
US20070119927A1 (en) * 2005-11-28 2007-05-31 Wherenet Corp Tag mounting device used for locating shipping containers and truck trailers
DE102009016711A1 (de) * 2009-04-09 2010-10-14 Astrium Gmbh Montagebauteil zur Befestigung einer Überwachungseinrichtung
DE102009019354A1 (de) * 2009-05-02 2010-11-04 Eureka Navigation Solutions Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren für Transportbehälter
DE102009037295B3 (de) 2009-08-14 2011-02-17 Deutsche Post Ag Aufnahmevorrichtung für eine modulare Telematikeinheit
DE102010064355A1 (de) 2010-12-29 2012-07-05 Deutsche Post Ag Funkschnittstelle

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19534948A1 (de) 1995-09-20 1997-03-27 Siemens Ag Containerüberwachungsverfahren
US20070075074A1 (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-05 The Boeing Company Shipping container security unit quick mount device
US20070075076A1 (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-05 Hewitt Gordon S Shipping container security unit quick mount device
US20070119927A1 (en) * 2005-11-28 2007-05-31 Wherenet Corp Tag mounting device used for locating shipping containers and truck trailers
DE102009016711A1 (de) * 2009-04-09 2010-10-14 Astrium Gmbh Montagebauteil zur Befestigung einer Überwachungseinrichtung
DE102009019354A1 (de) * 2009-05-02 2010-11-04 Eureka Navigation Solutions Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren für Transportbehälter
DE102009037295B3 (de) 2009-08-14 2011-02-17 Deutsche Post Ag Aufnahmevorrichtung für eine modulare Telematikeinheit
DE102010064355A1 (de) 2010-12-29 2012-07-05 Deutsche Post Ag Funkschnittstelle

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