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WO2012079099A2 - Enveloppe de bâtiment à étanchéité élevée - Google Patents

Enveloppe de bâtiment à étanchéité élevée Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012079099A2
WO2012079099A2 PCT/AT2011/000488 AT2011000488W WO2012079099A2 WO 2012079099 A2 WO2012079099 A2 WO 2012079099A2 AT 2011000488 W AT2011000488 W AT 2011000488W WO 2012079099 A2 WO2012079099 A2 WO 2012079099A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sealing
area
building envelope
wall
door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/AT2011/000488
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO2012079099A3 (fr
Inventor
Christian Mandl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2012079099A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012079099A2/fr
Publication of WO2012079099A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012079099A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for comprehensive sealing of a building envelope, in which a combined in new form floor wall and roof construction by Dämmpaneele in conjunction with sealing systems consisting of sealing strips, joint sealants and steel angle and a body-appropriate air exchange with optimal system heat recovery realized ,
  • the current passive house guidelines set the values to be achieved for zero-energy or plus-energy houses.
  • US 2010/0 287 863 A1 The essential difference to US 2010/0 287 863 A1 is that between the inside and outside of the building envelope no moisture (condensation) as well as heat / cold bridges within the panels and between the inside and outside of the building envelope even at the openings such as windows and doors as well as transitions floor - wall, wall - roof, can arise.
  • a uniform floor, wall and roof structure including the sealing levels in our invention are at the transitions in the execution of US 2010/0 287 863 A1, for example: floor slab - wall, by complex and additional wall, insulating, Assembly effort (ventilation system, fan, humidity sensors, detection electronics integrated into the building envelope construction) produces sources of error or cold / heat bridges.
  • Assembly effort ventilation system, fan, humidity sensors, detection electronics integrated into the building envelope construction
  • JP 2008 184 828 A describes an externally attached water-repellent construction of buildings.
  • This water-repellent construction of buildings does not mean such a tightness of the building that it at least meets the passive house standards and heat / cold bridges are prevented.
  • this invention does not mean a moisture insulation or a general weather-resistant construction or energy-saving solution, but serves a pure water-repellent property.
  • GB 2 093 085 A (hereinafter also referred to as D3) a device is described which serves for fastening and connecting panels
  • the arrangement and the nature of the fastening elements provide thermal connections between the building inside and outside, Also, there is no holistic sealing concept regarding the building envelope.
  • Our invention relates to a complete thermal separation between the inner and outer shell and includes a holistic sealing concept regarding the building envelope.
  • the insulation panels from DE 25 33 300 A1 and DE 24 27 504 A1 which have been used for many years in the industrial sector and are best assessed by means of certificates, can be found in our novel connection system. These panels are sandwiched with panel elements filled between two parallel armor plate bands (top layers are galvanized steel with corrosion protection) and rigid foam (XPS or PUR). Also, they are classified as "low flammability.”
  • the construction of a shell by means of these panels means a higher quality in the fitting accuracy and in the tightness.
  • SIP Structured Insulated Panels
  • the foam panels (EPS panels) framed by an outer shell reinforced with structural steel are prefabricated as prefabricated modules, so that they form vertical wall parts which are applied to a floor panel (wood or concrete) by means of steel or wood guide rails become.
  • vacuum or vacuum insulation panels such as from DE 102004014248 A1 were included in the consideration. However, they have an increased manufacturing and operating costs and lesser effect with respect to tightness-related weak points, heat (cold) bridges compared to the Dämmpaneelen used for this invention.
  • heat (cold) bridges which includes our invention.
  • the building envelope is not only suitable as a single-storey or single-row construction, but also very well as a building envelope in any width and height.
  • the associated adaptation of the static parameters is a matter of course.
  • this building envelope has not yet been applied or realized in residential construction with primary energy values smaller than that of the passive house or comparable standards.
  • the choice of the outer facade can be arbitrary (for example: plaster, wood, Eternit, aluminum, Maxplatten) and adapted to the local and cultural conditions.
  • FIG. 1 shows the arrangement of different sectional planes, views or the section of the outline of a high-density building envelope according to the invention using the example of a one-story house with pent roof.
  • Fig. 2a shows the cut - corner connection between the floor and wall
  • Fig. 2b shows the detail - corner joint between wall and roof
  • Fig. 4b the detail - connection between the door element and wall, upper terminal
  • Fig. 4c the detail - corner joint between the wall and roof 5: the view from the left side (view B)
  • Fig. 6 shows the top view (roof-side element under pent roof).
  • FIG. 2 sectional plane A-A, the basic structure of the high-density building envelope is shown transparently:
  • a ground subsurface strip foundations 1 are applied in statically calculated distance on prepared flattened soil.
  • a carrier grid construction 2 is placed and connected.
  • the Bodenendämmpaneele 3 are lined up and fixed in 90 degrees.
  • an inner steel support structure 4, with panel feedthrough in the bottom area to the carrier grid construction 2 placed.
  • the Wanddämmpaneele 6 are placed on the Bodendämmpaneel 3 and attached to the inner steel structure 4.
  • the Dachdämmpaneele 8 are placed on the inner steel structure 4 and placed on the Wanddämmpaneel 6 or added.
  • Fig. 2a and Fig. 2b illustrate the sealing systems between floor 3 and wall 6 and between wall 6 and attached Dachdämmpaneel 8 in more detail.
  • a separate sealing system is drawn in an outer, middle and inner sealing area.
  • the outer sealing area is the area which is located directly at the respective transition interface on the outside of the building envelope.
  • the middle sealing area is the area which is located between the building envelope components concerned.
  • the inner sealing area is that area which is located directly at the respective transition interface of the relevant building envelope components on the inside of the building envelope.
  • the sealing measures with steel angle 14 40/40/1, 5 or 200/40/1, 5 or 25/130/57/1, 5 or 250/40/1, 5 and precompressed, permanently elastic, foaming sealing tapes 15 at the respective transition interfaces of Dämmpaneele or window and door transitions are explained in the following detailed views.
  • the steel angles 14 are respectively attached along the entire side and the sealing bands 15 are drawn around.
  • the sealing system 9, Fig. 2a consisting of an outer sealing region 9.1, which through the area on the outside of the building envelope between the surfaces of the full thermal insulation 7 and the floor 3 or Wanddämmpaneele 6, a middle sealing area 9.2, that is the area between the surfaces of floor 3 and wall insulation panels 6 and an inner sealing area 9.3, which by the area on the inside of the building envelope between the surfaces of the steel support structure 4, which is covered by the steel angles 14 and therefore can not be drawn visible and the bottom 3 or Wanddämmpaneele 6 is given, fed.
  • a steel angle 14 250/40/1, 5 is mounted in the outer sealing region 9.1 so that the narrow side is below the Bodendämmpaneels 3 and the longitudinal side goes beyond the Wanddämmpaneel 6.
  • the sealing bands 15 are mounted below the steel angle so that the respective ends of the steel angle 14 are sealed and thus tightness between the floor 3 and Wanddämmpaneele 6 prevails outside.
  • In the central sealing region 9.2 6 sealing tapes are pulled in each case at the outer and inner third below the Wanddämmpaneels, so that between the outer and inner side prevails tightness.
  • a steel angle 14 40/40/1, 5 is mounted by the inner sealing 9.3 so that one side of the bottom 3 and the Wanddämmpaneel 6 rests.
  • the sealing bands 15 of the inner sealing region 9.3 are mounted below the steel angle 14 so that is sealed from the respective ends of the steel angle 14 and thus also on the inside tightness between the floor 3 and Wanddämmpaneele 6 prevails.
  • the sealing system 10 Fig. 2b, consisting of an outer sealing area 10.1, which through the area on the outside of the building envelope under the Vollzantik between the surfaces of the inside of the roof projecting Wanddämmpaneele 6 and the top of the attached Dachdämmpaneele 8, a central sealing region 10.2, this is the area between the surfaces of the inside of the Wanddämpananeele 6 and the side surfaces of the attached Dachdämmpaneele 8, and an inner sealing portion 10.3, which by the area on the inside of Building envelope between the surfaces of the steel support structure 4, which is covered by the steel angles 14 and therefore can not be drawn visible and the attached roof 8 or Wanddämmpaneele 6 is given retracted.
  • a steel angle 14 200/40/1, 5 is mounted in the outer sealing region 10.1 so that the narrow side of the Dachdämmpaneel 8 and the longitudinal side is located on the inside of the uppermost Wanddämmpaneels 6.
  • the sealing strips 15 are mounted below the steel angle so that is sealed from the respective ends and additionally in the middle of the longitudinal side of the steel angle 14, so as to gain tightness on the outside between the wall 6 and attached Dachdämmpaneel 8.
  • In the central sealing area 10.2 8 sealing strips are pulled in each case on the outer and inner third between the wall 6 and Dachdämmpaneel, so that prevails between the outside and inside tightness.
  • a steel angle 14 40/40/1, 5 is mounted by the inner sealing portion 10.3 so that one side of the wall 6 and Dachdämmpaneel 8 rests inside.
  • the sealing bands 15 of the inner sealing portion 10.3 are below the steel angle 14 so attached that is sealed from the respective ends of the steel angle 14 and thus also prevails on the inside tightness between the wall 6 and Dachdämmpaneel 8.
  • FIG. 4 sectional plane B-B, the building envelope is cut laterally. Therein, the roof pitch and the projection or the rectangular arrangement of the lateral Wanddämmpaneele 6 can be seen.
  • the drawn details, Fig. 4a and Fig. 4b show the Abdichtungungssysteme in the doors 5 in more detail, with identical measures are taken even in windows.
  • Fig. 4c shows the sealing system between wall 6 and attached Dachdämmpaneel 8 in more detail.
  • the sealing system 11, Fig. 4a consisting of an outer sealing region 11.1, which through the area on the outside of the building envelope between the surfaces of the full heat protection 7 and the door or window element 5 and the respective underlying Dämmpaneel 6, a central sealing region 11.2, that is the area between the surfaces of the lower terminal of the door or window element 5 and the upper surface of the respective underlying Dämmpaneels 6, and an inner sealing portion 11.3, which is given by the area on the inside of the building envelope between the surfaces of the lower terminal of the door or window element 5, which is placed on the central sealing portion 11.2, and the respective underlying Dämmpaneels 6 is a drawn.
  • a cover plate 16 90/1, 5 is mounted so that it covers half of the Dämmpaneel and the door or window 5 in each case. Both just above the lower end of the cover plate 16 and just above the lower end of the door or window stock ever a sealing strip 15 is retracted. Thus, the outside between Dämmpaneel 6 and door or window 5 is tight.
  • a steel angle 14 25/130/57/1, 5 is mounted by the inner sealing portion 11.3 so that the lower side of the angle is attached to the lower door or window 5 stock.
  • the sealing bands 15 of the inner sealing portion 11.3 are mounted below the steel angle 14 so that is sealed from the respective ends of the steel angle 14 and thus also prevails on the inside tightness between Wanddämmpaneel 6 and door or window element.
  • the sealing system 12 between the door or window element, upper terminal and Wanddämmpaneel 6 consisting of an outer Sealing area 12.1, which is given by the area on the outside of the building envelope between the surfaces of the full heat protection 7 and the door or window element 5 and the respective overlying Dämmpaneels 6, which is placed on the central sealing region 12.2, a central sealing region 12.2, this is the area between the surfaces of the upper terminal of the door or window element 5 and the lower surface of the respective overlying Dämmpaneels 6, and an inner sealing portion 12.3, which through the area on the inside of the building envelope between the surfaces of the upper terminal of the door - or window element 5 and the respective overlying Dämmpaneels 6, which is placed on the central sealing region 12.2, given in detail.
  • the sealing system 13, in Fig. 4c consisting of an outer sealing portion 13.1, which by the area on the outside of the building envelope under the Full thermal protection between the surfaces of the Wanddämmpaneele 6 superior or placed Dachdämmpaneelen 8 and the Wanddämmpaneelen 6 is given, a central sealing region 13.2, that is the area between the surfaces of the upper side of the Wanddämmpaneelen 6 and the underside of the attached Dachdämmpaneele 8, and an inner sealing area 13.3, which is given by the area on the inside of the building envelope between the surfaces of the steel support structure 4, which is covered by the steel angles 14 and therefore can not be drawn visible and the underside of the attached roof 8 or inside of Wanddämmpaneelen 6 is confiscated.
  • a steel angle 14 40/40/1, 5 is mounted in the outer sealing region 13.1 so that one side of the wall 6 and Dachdämmpaneel 8 rests outside.
  • the sealing tapes 15 from the outer sealing portion 13.1 are mounted below the steel angle 14 so that the respective ends of the steel angle 14 are sealed and thus prevails on the outside tightness between the wall 6 and Dachdämmpaneel 8.
  • In the central sealing area 13.2 8 sealing tapes are drawn in each case on the outer and inner third between the top wall 6 and bottom Dachdämmpaneel so that prevails between the outside and inside tightness.
  • a steel angle 14 40/40/1, 5 is mounted by the inner sealing region 13.3 so that each side on the wall 6 and Dachdämmpaneel 8 rests inside.
  • the sealing strips 15 from the inner sealing portion 13.3 are mounted below the steel angle 14 so that the respective ends of the steel angle 14 are sealed and thus also on the inside tightness between the wall 6 and 8 Dachdämmpaneel prevails.
  • a sealing system consisting of an outer sealing region, which is given by the area on the outside of the building envelope between the surfaces of the Vollzantikes 7 and the surfaces of the respective meeting in the corner Wanddämmpaneelen 6 , an intermediate sealing area, that is the area between the surfaces of the respective wall dam panels 6 meeting in the corner and an inner sealing area passing through the area on the inside of the building envelope between the faces of the steel supporting structure 4 obscured by the steel angles 14 and therefore can not be drawn visible and given the respective meeting in the corner Wanddämmpaneelen 6, fed.
  • the sealing measures in the form of the sealing systems 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 with outer, middle and inner sealing area result according to the invention with the arrangements of conventional Dämpananeele and joint sealants a high-density building envelope, so that heat and cold bridges are excluded and by a body-friendly air exchange With optimum system heat recovery, healthy climatic conditions are generated under best energy and cost-saving effectiveness.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé d'étanchéification poussée d'une enveloppe de bâtiment, procédé suivant lequel on place entre les panneaux isolants de plancher (3), de paroi (6) et de toiture (8) qui assurent la fermeture de toutes parts, ainsi qu'autour des éléments de portes et de fenêtres (5), des systèmes d'étanchéité (9, 10, 11, 12, 13) résistant à l'humidité ou à l'eau de sorte qu'il existe une étanchéité générale entre le côté intérieur et le côté extérieur de l'enveloppe de bâtiment. Aux interfaces de transition dans l'enveloppe de bâtiment, par exemple entre la paroi et la toiture, on fait intervenir entre les panneaux isolants de paroi (6) et de toiture (8) adjacents un système d'étanchéité (10) se décomposant en une zone d'étanchéité extérieure (10.1) qui se trouve sur le côté extérieur de l'enveloppe de bâtiment immédiatement au point d'interface, en une zone d'étanchéité moyenne (10.2) qui se trouve entre les surfaces des panneaux isolants de paroi (6) et les panneaux isolants de toiture (8) adjacents et en une zone d'étanchéité intérieure (10.3) qui est formée, sur le côté intérieur de l'enveloppe de bâtiment, par la surface le long du point de raccordement entre les éléments correspondants de l'enveloppe de bâtiment. Les systèmes d'étanchéité sont mis en œuvre essentiellement à l'aide de rubans d'étanchéité (15), de matériaux de jointoyage, de mousse dure et de cornières en acier (14) ou de tôles de couverture.
PCT/AT2011/000488 2010-12-17 2011-12-09 Enveloppe de bâtiment à étanchéité élevée Ceased WO2012079099A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT20822010A AT510569B1 (de) 2010-12-17 2010-12-17 Hochdichte gebäudehülle
ATA2082/2010 2010-12-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012079099A2 true WO2012079099A2 (fr) 2012-06-21
WO2012079099A3 WO2012079099A3 (fr) 2012-08-23

Family

ID=45928588

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/AT2011/000488 Ceased WO2012079099A2 (fr) 2010-12-17 2011-12-09 Enveloppe de bâtiment à étanchéité élevée

Country Status (2)

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AT (1) AT510569B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012079099A2 (fr)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2427504A1 (de) 1974-06-07 1975-12-18 Romakowski Kg Kuehlzelle
DE2533300A1 (de) 1975-07-25 1977-02-17 Romakowski Kg Kuehlhauswand
GB2093085A (en) 1981-02-16 1982-08-25 Jackpack Ltd Sealed panel joint
DE19841922A1 (de) 1998-09-13 2000-04-13 Zu Bergsten Ludwig Meyer Passivhaus
DE102004014248A1 (de) 2004-03-24 2005-10-13 Gencer, Erhan, Dr. Regulierbares Unterdruckisolationspaneel (RUdlP)
JP2008184828A (ja) 2007-01-30 2008-08-14 Toyota Motor Corp 建物の防水構造
US20090120028A1 (en) 2007-11-13 2009-05-14 Roberto Guerra Insulating panel and method for building and insulating walls and ceilings
EP2112288A2 (fr) 2008-04-21 2009-10-28 Heffner, Rolf-D. Bâtiment
CA2655466A1 (fr) 2009-03-03 2010-09-03 Jeffrey A. Black Systeme de murs en panneaux isolants structuraux hybrides : panneau mural thermo-isolant prefabrique et preconfigure en acier de construction et polystyrene expanse, panneau murala ame pleine en polystyrene expansible et exosquelette a armature d'acier
US20100287863A1 (en) 2009-05-18 2010-11-18 Moisture Management, Llc Building envelope assembly including moisture transportation feature

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1532671A (fr) * 1966-06-15 1968-07-12 Réglette profilée pour l'assemblage d'éléments préfabriqués
US4936069A (en) * 1989-06-09 1990-06-26 Industrial Air, Inc. Modular building panel having an improved offset thermal barrier joint
FR2729988B1 (fr) * 1995-01-27 1997-04-25 Alumax Coated Products Sa Panneaux autoportants, emboitables et etanches, pour la formation de couverture

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2427504A1 (de) 1974-06-07 1975-12-18 Romakowski Kg Kuehlzelle
DE2533300A1 (de) 1975-07-25 1977-02-17 Romakowski Kg Kuehlhauswand
GB2093085A (en) 1981-02-16 1982-08-25 Jackpack Ltd Sealed panel joint
DE19841922A1 (de) 1998-09-13 2000-04-13 Zu Bergsten Ludwig Meyer Passivhaus
DE102004014248A1 (de) 2004-03-24 2005-10-13 Gencer, Erhan, Dr. Regulierbares Unterdruckisolationspaneel (RUdlP)
JP2008184828A (ja) 2007-01-30 2008-08-14 Toyota Motor Corp 建物の防水構造
US20090120028A1 (en) 2007-11-13 2009-05-14 Roberto Guerra Insulating panel and method for building and insulating walls and ceilings
EP2112288A2 (fr) 2008-04-21 2009-10-28 Heffner, Rolf-D. Bâtiment
CA2655466A1 (fr) 2009-03-03 2010-09-03 Jeffrey A. Black Systeme de murs en panneaux isolants structuraux hybrides : panneau mural thermo-isolant prefabrique et preconfigure en acier de construction et polystyrene expanse, panneau murala ame pleine en polystyrene expansible et exosquelette a armature d'acier
US20100287863A1 (en) 2009-05-18 2010-11-18 Moisture Management, Llc Building envelope assembly including moisture transportation feature

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2012079099A3 (fr) 2012-08-23
AT510569B1 (de) 2012-05-15
AT510569A4 (de) 2012-05-15

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