WO2010089431A1 - Device for mounting glass bricks - Google Patents
Device for mounting glass bricks Download PDFInfo
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- WO2010089431A1 WO2010089431A1 PCT/ES2010/000047 ES2010000047W WO2010089431A1 WO 2010089431 A1 WO2010089431 A1 WO 2010089431A1 ES 2010000047 W ES2010000047 W ES 2010000047W WO 2010089431 A1 WO2010089431 A1 WO 2010089431A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- glass bricks
- assembly
- cross
- bricks
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/42—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings of glass or other transparent material
Definitions
- the following invention refers to a device for the assembly of glass bricks, being of the type of glass bricks and which in its assembly are useful for the construction of walls of enclosure and separators, as well as the floor itself and whose assembly can be carried out by means of cement or similar or by means of separating elements between them, so that the device presented is based on the placement of a section profile ' general in double "H" elongated, preferably plastic, with respect to its sides to join with other bricks, joining the aforementioned plastic profiles, with the profiles of the attached bricks, by a cross-shaped element with double arms.
- the assembly and fixing of the glass bricks can be carried out by means of construction materials such as cement or the like, or it can be carried out according to modular assemblies according to different practical executions.
- the modular assembly can be defined by means of a wooden frame in which holes are formed for the placement of the respective glass bricks, so that perimeter to each of the holes has been practiced, in proximity to its side free, some recesses in which vinyl strips will be inserted for fixing the glass brick in it placed.
- the profile of adosamiento to the lateral sides of the glass bricks to be joined with other glass bricks has, on both sides of its soul or on its lateral walls, suitable interlocking means, preferably in the form of tabs or teeth , that propitiate its fixing at both ends with the cross-shaped element with double arms, which also has the corresponding interlocking means in the four double arms that make up the cross, allowing the fixation with four profiles.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention is provided in which the aforementioned cross elements are formed from four identical pieces and each of its arms is defined by a pair of parallel lugs finished off in an arrowhead.
- the profile of terraced presents in proximity to the ends, on both sides of its soul, some transverse recesses.
- the corresponding profile is fitted between the pair of conformal lugs of the arms and the arrow-shaped end fits into the respective transverse recesses of the profile to be fixed.
- a first alternative embodiment is also provided in which the aforementioned cross elements are formed by a single piece and, centrally, to its double arms and between them have a small thickening that extends externally as a lug, being between said regruesamientos a very small space, while the lateral sides of the double arms have a serrated configuration.
- the attachment profile presents at the ends of the internal faces of its wings a toothing and between the aforementioned toothed ends of each of the internal faces of its wings presents a pair of similar teeth.
- the attachment profile presents, on both sides, recesses that define an intermediate base of very small thickness and, laterally, to these recesses it presents two cuts made in proximity to the teeth of the inner faces of its wings.
- tubular projections arranged two by two in a centered position with respect to its transverse axis, which, due to their free base, are flush with the free side. of its wings and that, centrally, are provided with a hole that allows the fixing of the profile to the wall or the floor.
- the core of the elongated general section profile in "H" fits between the corresponding double arm of the cross-shaped element and the teeth of its lateral sides fit the respective teeth of the internal face of its wings, said operation being facilitated by the slight flexibility granted by the lateral cuts made in its soul.
- the intermediate base defined by the longitudinal central recesses of both sides of the core of the elongated "H" section profile is between the central protrusions materialized between each double arm and in the said recesses the protuberances are arranged.
- the elongated "H" general section profile can be divided in its middle into two halves to allow the assembly of glass bricks of different sizes.
- a second alternative embodiment is also provided in which said cross elements are formed by a single piece determined by a solid central core from which the four double arms emerge, separated between each other by an angle of 90 °, and each being formed one of the double arms by two parallel walls that, at the most separated end of the central core, are terminated by paths at right angles and oriented inwards, forming a small groove between them, as an eyelash.
- the attachment profile has, on both sides of its soul, transverse recesses, preferably 4, equipped with paths that are also transverse.
- transverse recesses preferably 4
- the central part it presents an additional transverse recess, of greater width than the previous ones, which favors the division of the profile by its middle part into two equal halves to allow the assembly of glass bricks of different sizes.
- the transverse recesses equipped with eyelashes are opportunely arranged so that, when the profile is split, the two resulting semi-profiles are equivalent and symmetrical.
- tubular projections arranged two by two in a centered position with respect to its transverse axis, which by their free base are flush with the free side of their wings and which, centrally, are provided with a hole that allows the profile to be fixed to the wall or floor.
- the side walls of the profile have a chamfered termination upper and lower. In the same way the ends of the profile soul have a chamfered termination.
- the chamfered termination of the profile core allows the introduction through the groove formed by the terminations of the parallel walls of the arm of the cross, forcing the parallel walls to open and, later, interlock in the aforementioned tabs of the recesses transversal.
- This device has a series of important advantages over the devices or joining techniques available and known at present, among which we can highlight that the fixing between the plastic profiles attached to the sides of the bricks and the cross elements is carried out in a simple and fast way by simple fitting, manually, without the help of any useful, conforming the entire wall, allowing the user himself to be able to carry out the work without requiring specialized labor, which It represents a significant economic saving.
- the device is based on the union of parts according to two unique configurations, which represents an economic saving in manufacturing costs by requiring a reduced number of molds.
- Figure 1 - shows a perspective view, in its preferred embodiment, a profile abutted to a face of a glass brick in binding to another glass block, being able to observe general section n "elongated H and recesses transverse in proximity the free end of his soul.
- Figure 2 - Shows a perspective view, in its preferred embodiment, of a cross-shaped element connecting the profiles attached to the side faces of the glass bricks to be joined, being able to observe the arms defined by pairs of parallel capped lugs in arrowhead.
- Figure 3 Shows a perspective view, in its preferred embodiment, of the four identical pieces forming a cross-shaped element, prior to its assembly, two pieces being attached by the central projection of one of its faces and the other two pieces attached by the pair of parallel projections of its other face, materializing its assembly when displaced with respect to the voids defined between the projections of both faces.
- Figure 4 - Shows, in its preferred embodiment, a conforming part of the cross-shaped element, according to a front view, a side elevation view and a plan view, according to a practical execution variant in which the pairs of forming lugs of its arms are defined by two sections.
- Figure 5 Shows a perspective view, in its preferred embodiment, of the shape of the cross-shaped element with a profile, being able to observe how the profile will fit between a pair of Parallel lugs and arrowhead ends will fit into the transverse recesses of the profile core.
- Figure 6 Shows, in its preferred embodiment, a schematic view of the way of assembling a cross-shaped element, being able to observe how the profiles attached to the glass bricks to join come together.
- Figure 7 - Shows a perspective view, in the first alternative embodiment, of a profile attached to a face of a glass brick in its connection to another glass brick, being able to observe its general section in "H" elongated, being provided of teeth in the internal face of its wings, while in its soul it presents, in a central longitudinal position, some recesses, on both sides and in a lateral position to them it presents longitudinal cuts coinciding with the teeth of its wings.
- Figure 8 - Shows a first perspective view, in the first alternative embodiment, of a cross-shaped element connecting the sections of general section in "H" elongated attached to the side faces of the glass bricks to be joined, being able to observe the double arms with their lateral sides presenting a serrated configuration.
- Figure 9 - Shows a second perspective view, in the first alternative embodiment, of the previous figure, being able to observe how, centrally, the double arms have a thickening that extend externally, as lugs.
- Figure 10 - Shows a perspective view, in the first alternative embodiment, of the form of the cross-shaped element fitting with an elongated general section profile in "T", being able to observe as the soul of the general section profile in " Elongated T "will fit between double arms of the cross-shaped element, fitting the teeth of its lateral sides with the teeth of the internal face of its wings.
- Figure 11 - Shows, in the first alternative embodiment, a schematic view of the way of assembling a cross-shaped element, being able to observe how between its double arms the profiles of general section in "H” elongated attached to the bricks of glass to join.
- Figure 12 - Shows a perspective view, in the second alternative embodiment, of a coupling profile.
- Figure 13 - Shows a plan view, in the second alternative embodiment, of a coupling profile.
- Figure 14 - Shows a perspective view, in the second alternative embodiment, of a cross-shaped element.
- Figure 15 - Shows a profile view, in the second alternative embodiment, of a cross-shaped element.
- Figure 16 - Shows a perspective view, in the second alternative embodiment, of a profile coupled with a cross-shaped element.
- Figure 17 - Shows a plan view, in the second alternative embodiment, of a profile coupled with a cross-shaped element.
- Figure 18 - Shows a profile view, in the second alternative embodiment, of a profile coupled with a cross-shaped element.
- the device is constituted by: a profile (1,11 / 26), of general section in the form of an elongated "H”, and; a cross-shaped element (3,13,27) with double arms,
- a profile (1,11,26) is arranged and said profiles (1,11,26) are joined with similar profiles (1,11,26) arranged in orthogonal position and confluent by one of its ends.
- the profile (1) attached to the lateral sides of the glass bricks (2) to be joined with other glass bricks (2), in proximity to the ends, on both sides of its soul, has transverse recesses (6).
- the cross-shaped elements (3) are formed from four identical pieces (7), associated two to two in parallel and joined in orthogonal position, which together form the four arms defined by the pair of parallel lugs (4) topped by arrowhead (5).
- the identical pieces (7), associated two to two in parallel and joined in an orthogonal position, which together form the four arms defined by the pair of parallel lugs (4) topped by an arrowhead (5), are constituted by a small plate with its ends topped by arrowhead (5), while centrally, with respect to one of its faces has a central projection (8) and on its opposite face it has a pair of parallel projections (9), slightly spaced from the central projection (8), with a recess (10) between the projections of both faces being arranged according to the half of its length
- the cross-shaped element (3) is made up of four pieces (7) of identical structure that allows having a single mold for its manufacture, representing an important advantage.
- Figure 5 of the designs shows how a profile (1) will fit between a pair of lugs (4), so that the arrow-shaped end (5) will fit in the recesses (6) of the Soul faces of the general section profile (1) in elongated "H".
- pair of lugs (4) can be constituted by two sections instead of a single section, so that the length of the recesses (6) will be equivalent to that of the arrow-shaped auctions (5) of the lugs (4).
- a first alternative embodiment is provided in which the profiles (11), of elongated "H" general section, are joined by a cross-shaped element (13) with double arms (14), whose double arms have their lateral sides according to a toothed configuration (17).
- the profile (11) has on the inner side of its wings (15) and at its ends a series of jagged teeth (18), and among them they have a pair of similar jagged teeth (18).
- the profile (11) of general section in "H” elongated, in a central longitudinal position to its soul (19) and coinciding with the teeth (18) of the inner face of its wings (15), has, on both sides , recesses (20) of rectangular plan, which define an intermediate base (21) of very small thickness and, laterally, to said recesses (20) have two cuts (22), similar to the recesses (20) and in proximity to the respective teeth (18) of the inner face of its wings (15).
- the profile (11) of elongated general section in "H” has four tubular projections (23) on each of the faces of its soul (19), being arranged two to two in a centered position with respect to of its transverse axis.
- the cross-shaped element (13), in a position centered to its double arms (14), has two thickens (24) that extend towards the outside, like lugs (25), leaving a very small space between them.
- the external extensions, like lugs (25), of the central thickening (24) of the double arms (14) of the cross-shaped element (13) are removable, allowing their adaptability to different glass bricks (2).
- the core (19) of the profile (11) of general section in "H” elongated is fitted between the corresponding double arm (14) of the cross-shaped element (13) and the toothing (17 ) of its lateral sides it fits with the respective teeth (18) of the internal face of its wings (15), said operation being facilitated by the slight flexibility that the lateral cuts (22) made in its soul grant, since, of This form facilitates the fitting of the lateral teeth (17) of the corresponding double arm (14) with the respective teeth (18) of the internal face of the wings (15).
- the small intermediate base (21) defined by the central longitudinal recesses (20) fits between the protuberances (24) of the double arms (14) and, said protuberances, in turn fit into the recesses (20), allowing to obtain a static union avoiding possible movements or displacements between them, both horizontally and vertically.
- Figure 10 of the designs shows the way in which a profile (11) is attached to an element (13), by fitting the soul (19) between the double arms (14) and arranging between the protuberances (24)
- the intermediate base (11) of very small thickness defined by the recesses (20), while the protrusions (24) fit into the recesses (20).
- the toothed sides (17) are engaged with the corresponding teeth (18) end of the inner faces of the wings (15), so that to facilitate their passage Lateral cuts (22) give slight flexibility to the jagged ends (18).
- a second alternative embodiment is also provided in which the cross elements (27) are formed by a single piece determined by a solid central core (35) from which the four double arms emerge, separated between each other by an angle of 90 ° , and each of the double arms being formed by two parallel walls (34) that, at the most separated end of the central core, are terminated by paths at right angles (36) and oriented inwards forming a small groove between them , by way of tabs.
- the attachment profile (26) has, on both sides of its soul, transverse recesses (28), preferably 4, provided with also transverse flanges (29). In the central part it presents another additional transverse recess (30), of greater width than the previous ones, which favors the division of the profile (26) by its middle part into two equal halves to allow the assembly of glass bricks (2) of different measurements.
- the transverse recesses (28) provided with two flanges (29) are opportunely arranged so that, when the profile is split (26), the two resulting semi-profiles are equivalent and symmetrical.
- tubular projections (31) arranged two to two in a centered position with respect to its transverse axis, which by its free base are flush with the free side of its wings and which, centrally, they are provided with a hole (32) that allows the profile to be fixed to the wall or floor.
- the side walls of the profile (26) have a chamfered termination (33) upper and lower.
- the ends (37) of the soul of the profile (26) have a chamfered termination.
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Abstract
Description
DISPOSITIVO PARA EL MONTAJE DE LADRILLOS PE DEVICE FOR MOUNTING BRICKS PE
VIDRIOGLASS
Objeto de Ia invenciónObject of the invention
La siguiente invención, según se expresa en el enunciado de Ia presente memoria descriptiva, se refiere a un dispositivo para el montaje de ladrillos de vidrio, siendo del tipo de ladrillos de vidrio y que en su montaje son de utilidad para Ia construcción de paredes de cerramiento y separadoras, así como del propio piso y cuyo montaje se puede realizar por medio de cemento o similar o por medio de elementos separadores entre ellos, de forma que el dispositivo que se presenta se basa en Ia colocación de un perfil de sección' general en doble "H" alargada, preferentemente plástico, respecto de sus lados a unir con otros ladrillos, uniéndose los citados perfiles plásticos, con los perfiles de los ladrillos adosados, por un elemento en forma de cruz de brazos dobles.The following invention, as expressed in the statement of the present specification, refers to a device for the assembly of glass bricks, being of the type of glass bricks and which in its assembly are useful for the construction of walls of enclosure and separators, as well as the floor itself and whose assembly can be carried out by means of cement or similar or by means of separating elements between them, so that the device presented is based on the placement of a section profile ' general in double "H" elongated, preferably plastic, with respect to its sides to join with other bricks, joining the aforementioned plastic profiles, with the profiles of the attached bricks, by a cross-shaped element with double arms.
Campo de aplicaciónScope
En Ia presente memoria se describe un dispositivo para el montaje de ladrillos de vidrio, cuyos ladrillos de vidrio de diferentes tonalidades son de aplicación en Ia construcción de paredes de cerramiento y separadoras, así como del propio suelo, aportando una estética adecuada al entorno por Io que son de especial aplicación con un objeto decorativo además de constructivo.In this report a device for the assembly of glass bricks is described, whose glass bricks of different shades are applicable in the construction of enclosure walls and separators, as well as of the floor itself, providing an aesthetic appropriate to the environment by Io which are of special application with a decorative object as well as constructive.
Antecedentes de Ia invenciónBackground of the invention
Como es conocido dadas las características constructivas y decorativas de los ladrillos de vidrio, los mismos son utilizados tanto en Ia construcción de paredes de cerramiento como en Ia construcción de paredes separadoras, así como en Ia construcción del propio suelo, actuando como elemento constructivo y decorativo.As is known given the constructive and decorative characteristics of glass bricks, they are used both in Ia construction of enclosure walls as in the construction of separating walls, as well as in the construction of the floor itself, acting as a constructive and decorative element.
De esta forma, el montaje y fijación de los ladrillos de vidrio puede llevarse a cabo por medio de materiales de construcción como cemento o similares, o bien puede llevarse a cabo de acuerdo a conjuntos modulares según diferentes ejecuciones prácticas.In this way, the assembly and fixing of the glass bricks can be carried out by means of construction materials such as cement or the like, or it can be carried out according to modular assemblies according to different practical executions.
Así, el conjunto modular puede definirse por medio de un bastidor de madera en el que se conforman unos huecos para Ia colocación de los respectivos ladrillos de vidrio, de manera que perimetral a cada uno de los huecos se ha practicado, en proximidad a su lado libre, unos rebajes en los que se insertarán unas tiras de vinilo para Ia fijación del ladrillo de vidrio en él colocado.Thus, the modular assembly can be defined by means of a wooden frame in which holes are formed for the placement of the respective glass bricks, so that perimeter to each of the holes has been practiced, in proximity to its side free, some recesses in which vinyl strips will be inserted for fixing the glass brick in it placed.
Asimismo, podemos citar Ia patente ES 2143185 T3 en Ia que se describe un procedimiento para Ia construcción de paredes verticales y/o pisos con ladrillos de vidrio, el cual consiste en una estructura de retención de los cuatro lados de cada ladrillo de vidrio definida por elementos de madera vinculados entre sí y unidos al ladrillo por medio de un elemento elástico, de manera que dichos elementos de madera están provistos de una ranuras de sección semicircular en las que encajan unas barras verticales y horizontales constituyentes del armazón.Likewise, we can cite the patent ES 2143185 T3 in which a procedure for the construction of vertical walls and / or floors with glass bricks is described, which consists of a retention structure of the four sides of each glass brick defined by wooden elements linked to each other and attached to the brick by means of an elastic element, so that said wooden elements are provided with a grooves of semicircular section in which vertical and horizontal bars constituting the framework fit.
Igualmente, podemos citar el documento ES 1052066 U en el que se describe un tabiquero perfeccionado de aluminio con bloques de vidrio, el cual se constituye por una estructura de perfiles largos y cortos que definen unos huecos para los ladrillos asentando en un contramarco que se encastra en un marco exterior.Likewise, we can cite the document ES 1052066 U in which an improved aluminum partition wall with glass blocks is described, which is constituted by a structure of long and short profiles that define holes for the bricks by seating in a countertop that is embedded in an outer frame.
Finalmente, podemos citar el documento ES 1054174 en el que se describe un conjunto modular para el montaje de ladrillos de vidrio, el cual se constituye por unos paneles verticales y horizontales asociados que definen una pluralidad de huecos en los que se ubican los correspondientes ladrillos de vidrio, de forma que los paneles están provistos de sendos entrantes según dos tramos de distinta anchura en los cuales se encajan unos perfiles con Ia interposición de una junta laminar, cuyos perfiles, de anchura ligeramente mayor a Ia de los paneles, actúan de elementos de retención de los ladrillos de vidrio.Finally, we can cite document ES 1054174 in which a modular assembly for the assembly of glass bricks is described, which is constituted by associated vertical and horizontal panels that define a plurality of holes in which the corresponding glass bricks, so that the panels are provided with separate entrances according to two sections of different width in which profiles are fitted with the interposition of a laminar joint, whose profiles, of width slightly greater than that of the panels, act of retention elements of glass bricks.
Finalmente, podemos considerar el documento de patente ES 2143185 en el que se describe un "procedimiento para Ia construcción de paredes verticales que usa ladrillos de vidrio y elemento modular que se puede armar utilizado el procedimiento", el cual se basa en unos elementos de madera dispuestos en los lados del ladrillo de vidrio, con Ia interposición de un elemento elástico, tal como resina, de forma que dichos elementos de madera presentan una unión machihembrada y disponen de unas acanaladuras para Ia colocación de respectivas varillas, a modo de armazón metálico.Finally, we can consider the patent document ES 2143185 in which a "procedure for the construction of vertical walls using glass bricks and modular element that can be assembled using the procedure" is described, which is based on wooden elements arranged on the sides of the glass brick, with the interposition of an elastic element, such as resin, so that said wooden elements have a tongue and groove joint and have grooves for the placement of respective rods, as a metal framework.
Descripción de Ia invenciónDescription of the invention
En Ia presente memoria se describe un dispositivo para el montaje de ladrillos de vidrio, siendo del tipo de ladrillos de vidrio y que en su montaje son de utilidad para Ia construcción de paredes de cerramiento y separadoras, así como del propio piso, y cuyo montaje se puede realizar por medio de cemento o similar o por medio de elementos separadores entre ellos, de forma que el dispositivo que se presenta se basa en Ia colocación de un perfil de sección general en doble "H" alargada, preferentemente plástico, respecto de sus lados a unir con otros ladrillos, uniéndose los citados perfiles plásticos, con los perfiles de los ladrillos adosados, por un elemento en forma de cruz de brazos dobles.In this report a device for the assembly of glass bricks is described, being of the type of glass bricks and which in its assembly are useful for the construction of enclosure walls and separators, as well as the floor itself, and whose assembly It can be done by means of cement or similar or by means of separating elements between them, so that the device presented is based on the placement of a general section profile in double "H" elongated, preferably plastic, with respect to its sides to join with other bricks, joining the aforementioned plastic profiles, with the profiles of the attached bricks, by a cross-shaped element with double arms.
Para ello, el perfil de adosamiento a los lados laterales de los ladrillo de vidrio a unir con otros ladrillos de vidrio presenta por ambas caras de su alma o bien en sus paredes laterales unos oportunos medios de enclavamiento, preferentemente en Ia forma de pestañas o dentados, que propicie su fijación por ambos extremos con el elemento en forma de cruz de brazos dobles, el cual dispone asimismo de los correspondientes medios de enclavamiento en los cuatro brazos dobles que conforman Ia cruz, permitiendo Ia fijación con cuatro perfiles.To do this, the profile of adosamiento to the lateral sides of the glass bricks to be joined with other glass bricks has, on both sides of its soul or on its lateral walls, suitable interlocking means, preferably in the form of tabs or teeth , that propitiate its fixing at both ends with the cross-shaped element with double arms, which also has the corresponding interlocking means in the four double arms that make up the cross, allowing the fixation with four profiles.
Está prevista una realización preferente de Ia invención en Ia que los citados elementos en cruz se conforman a partir de cuatro piezas idénticas y cada uno de sus brazos se define por una pareja de orejetas paralelas rematadas en punta de flecha. El perfil de adosamiento presenta en proximidad a los extremos, por ambas caras de su alma, unos rebajes transversales. En Ia unión del elemento en forma de cruz con los perfiles confluyentes en él, entre Ia pareja de orejetas conformantes de los brazos se encaja el correspondiente perfil y el extremo en forma de flecha se encaja en los respectivos rebajes transversales del perfil a fijar.A preferred embodiment of the invention is provided in which the aforementioned cross elements are formed from four identical pieces and each of its arms is defined by a pair of parallel lugs finished off in an arrowhead. The profile of terraced presents in proximity to the ends, on both sides of its soul, some transverse recesses. In the union of the cross-shaped element with the confluent profiles therein, the corresponding profile is fitted between the pair of conformal lugs of the arms and the arrow-shaped end fits into the respective transverse recesses of the profile to be fixed.
Está prevista también una primera realización alternativa en Ia que los citados elementos en cruz se conforman por una única pieza y, centralmente, a sus brazos dobles y entre ellos presentan un pequeño regruesamiento que se prolonga exteriormente a modo de sendas orejetas, quedando entre dichos regruesamientos un muy pequeño espacio, en tanto que los lados laterales de los brazos dobles presenta una configuración dentada.A first alternative embodiment is also provided in which the aforementioned cross elements are formed by a single piece and, centrally, to its double arms and between them have a small thickening that extends externally as a lug, being between said regruesamientos a very small space, while the lateral sides of the double arms have a serrated configuration.
En este caso el perfil de adosamiento presenta en los extremos de las caras internas de sus alas un dentado y entre los citados dentados extremos de cada una de las caras internas de sus alas presenta una pareja de dentados semejantes. Además, en posición centrada a su alma y coincidentes con los dentados de Ia cara interna de sus alas, presenta, por ambas caras, unos rebajes que definen una base intermedia de muy pequeño grosor y, lateralmente, a dichos rebajes presenta sendos cortes practicados en proximidad a los dentados de las caras internas de sus alas.In this case, the attachment profile presents at the ends of the internal faces of its wings a toothing and between the aforementioned toothed ends of each of the internal faces of its wings presents a pair of similar teeth. In addition, in a position centered on its soul and coinciding with the teeth of the inner side of its wings, it presents, on both sides, recesses that define an intermediate base of very small thickness and, laterally, to these recesses it presents two cuts made in proximity to the teeth of the inner faces of its wings.
Asimismo, en ambas caras del alma del perfil presenta unos salientes tubulares, dispuestos dos a dos en posición centrada respecto de su eje transversal, que por su base libre quedan enrasados con el lado libre de sus alas y que, centralmente, están dotados de un orificio que permite Ia fijación del perfil a Ia pared o al suelo.Likewise, on both sides of the profile core there are tubular projections, arranged two by two in a centered position with respect to its transverse axis, which, due to their free base, are flush with the free side. of its wings and that, centrally, are provided with a hole that allows the fixing of the profile to the wall or the floor.
En el montaje del dispositivo, el alma del perfil de sección general en "H" alargada se encaja entre el correspondiente brazo doble del elemento en forma de cruz de unión y el dentado de sus lados laterales encaja con el respectivo dentado de Ia cara interna de sus alas, viéndose facilitada dicha operación por Ia ligera flexibilidad que Ie otorga los cortes laterales practicados en su alma.In the assembly of the device, the core of the elongated general section profile in "H" fits between the corresponding double arm of the cross-shaped element and the teeth of its lateral sides fit the respective teeth of the internal face of its wings, said operation being facilitated by the slight flexibility granted by the lateral cuts made in its soul.
Además, Ia base intermedia definida por los rebajes centrales longitudinales de ambas caras del alma del perfil de sección en "H" alargada queda entre las protuberancias centrales materializadas entre cada brazo doble y en los citados rebajes quedan dispuestas las protuberancias.In addition, the intermediate base defined by the longitudinal central recesses of both sides of the core of the elongated "H" section profile is between the central protrusions materialized between each double arm and in the said recesses the protuberances are arranged.
Con objeto de optimizar Ia fabricación el perfil de sección general en "H" alargada puede dividirse por su parte media en dos mitades para permitir el montaje de ladrillos de vidrio de diferentes medidas.In order to optimize the manufacturing, the elongated "H" general section profile can be divided in its middle into two halves to allow the assembly of glass bricks of different sizes.
Está prevista asimismo una segunda realización alternativa en Ia que los citados elementos en cruz se conforman por una única pieza determinada por un núcleo central macizo del que emergen los cuatro brazos dobles, separados entre cada dos por un ángulo de 90°, y estando formado cada uno de los brazos dobles por dos paredes paralelas que, en el extremo más separado del núcleo central, se terminan por sendas partes en ángulo recto y orientadas hacia el interior conformando una pequeña ranura entre ellas, a modo de pestañas.A second alternative embodiment is also provided in which said cross elements are formed by a single piece determined by a solid central core from which the four double arms emerge, separated between each other by an angle of 90 °, and each being formed one of the double arms by two parallel walls that, at the most separated end of the central core, are terminated by paths at right angles and oriented inwards, forming a small groove between them, as an eyelash.
En este caso el perfil de adosamiento presenta, por ambas caras de su alma, unos rebajes transversales, preferentemente 4, dotados de sendas pestañas asimismo transversales. En Ia parte central presenta un rebaje transversal adicional, de mayor anchura que los anteriores, que propicia Ia división del perfil por su parte media en dos mitades ¡guales para permitir el montaje de ladrillos de vidrio de diferentes medidas. Los rebajes transversales dotados de sendas pestañas están oportunamente dispuestos para que, al partirse el perfil, los dos semiperfiles resultantes sean equivalentes y simétricos.In this case, the attachment profile has, on both sides of its soul, transverse recesses, preferably 4, equipped with paths that are also transverse. In the central part it presents an additional transverse recess, of greater width than the previous ones, which favors the division of the profile by its middle part into two equal halves to allow the assembly of glass bricks of different sizes. The transverse recesses equipped with eyelashes are opportunely arranged so that, when the profile is split, the two resulting semi-profiles are equivalent and symmetrical.
Asimismo, en ambas caras del alma del perfil presenta unos salientes tubulares, dispuestos dos a dos en posición centrada respecto de su eje transversal, que por su base libre quedan enrasados con el lado libre de sus alas y que, centralmente, están dotados de un orificio que permite Ia fijación del perfil a Ia pared o al suelo. Las paredes laterales del perfil presentan una terminación achaflanada superior e inferiormente. De Ia misma forma los extremos del alma del perfil presentan una terminación achaflanada.Likewise, on both sides of the profile core there are tubular projections, arranged two by two in a centered position with respect to its transverse axis, which by their free base are flush with the free side of their wings and which, centrally, are provided with a hole that allows the profile to be fixed to the wall or floor. The side walls of the profile have a chamfered termination upper and lower. In the same way the ends of the profile soul have a chamfered termination.
En Ia unión Ia terminación achaflanada del alma del perfil permite Ia introducción a través de Ia ranura conformada por las terminaciones de las paredes paralelas del brazo de Ia cruz, obligando a las paredes paralelas a abrirse y, posteriormente enclavarse en las antedichas pestañas de los rebajes transversales.In the union, the chamfered termination of the profile core allows the introduction through the groove formed by the terminations of the parallel walls of the arm of the cross, forcing the parallel walls to open and, later, interlock in the aforementioned tabs of the recesses transversal.
Este dispositivo presenta una serie de importantes ventajas sobre los dispositivos o técnicas de unión disponibles y conocidos en Ia actualidad, entre las que podemos destacar que Ia fijación entre los perfiles plásticos adosados a los laterales de los ladrillos y los elementos en cruz se lleva a cabo de una forma sencilla y rápida por simple encaje, de forma manual, sin Ia ayuda de útil alguno, conformándose toda Ia pared, permitiendo que el propio usuario sea quien pueda llevar a cabo el trabajo sin necesidad de requerir mano de obra especializada, Io cual representa un importante ahorro económico.This device has a series of important advantages over the devices or joining techniques available and known at present, among which we can highlight that the fixing between the plastic profiles attached to the sides of the bricks and the cross elements is carried out in a simple and fast way by simple fitting, manually, without the help of any useful, conforming the entire wall, allowing the user himself to be able to carry out the work without requiring specialized labor, which It represents a significant economic saving.
Otra importante ventaja es que, de esta forma, el dispositivo se basa en Ia unión de piezas según dos únicas configuraciones, Io cual representa un ahorro económico en los costes de fabricación al precisar un número reducido de moldes.Another important advantage is that, in this way, the device is based on the union of parts according to two unique configurations, which represents an economic saving in manufacturing costs by requiring a reduced number of molds.
Para complementar Ia descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar, y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de Ia invención, se acompaña a Ia presente memoria descriptiva, de un juego de planos, en cuyas figuras de forma ilustrativa y no limitativa, se representan los detalles más característicos de Ia invención.To complement the description that will then be made, and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, the present descriptive report is accompanied by a set of drawings, in whose figures illustrative and non-limiting, the most characteristic details of the invention are represented.
Breve descripción de los diseñosBrief description of the designs
Figura 1 - Muestra una vista en perspectiva, en su realización preferente, de un perfil de adosamiento a una cara de un ladrillo de vidrio en su unión a otro ladrillo de vidrio, pudiendo observar su sección general en nH" alargada y con unos rebajes transversales en proximidad el extremo libre de su alma.Figure 1 - shows a perspective view, in its preferred embodiment, a profile abutted to a face of a glass brick in binding to another glass block, being able to observe general section n "elongated H and recesses transverse in proximity the free end of his soul.
Figura 2 - Muestra una vista en perspectiva, en su realización preferente, de un elemento en forma de cruz de unión de los perfiles adosados a las caras laterales de los ladrillos de vidrio a unir, pudiendo observar los brazos definidos por parejas de orejetas paralelas rematadas en punta de flecha.Figure 2 - Shows a perspective view, in its preferred embodiment, of a cross-shaped element connecting the profiles attached to the side faces of the glass bricks to be joined, being able to observe the arms defined by pairs of parallel capped lugs in arrowhead.
Figura 3 - Muestra una vista en perspectiva, en su realización preferente, de las cuatro piezas idénticas conformantes de un elemento en forma de cruz, previamente a su montaje, estando dos piezas adosadas por el saliente central de una de sus caras y las otras dos piezas adosadas por Ia pareja de salientes paralelos de su otra cara, materializando su montaje al desplazarlas respecto de los vaciados definidos entre los salientes de ambas caras.Figure 3 - Shows a perspective view, in its preferred embodiment, of the four identical pieces forming a cross-shaped element, prior to its assembly, two pieces being attached by the central projection of one of its faces and the other two pieces attached by the pair of parallel projections of its other face, materializing its assembly when displaced with respect to the voids defined between the projections of both faces.
Figura 4 - Muestra, en su realización preferente, una pieza conformante del elemento en forma de cruz, según una vista frontal, una vista en alzado lateral y una vista en planta, según una variante de ejecución practica en Ia que las parejas de orejetas conformantes de sus brazos se definen por dos tramos.Figure 4 - Shows, in its preferred embodiment, a conforming part of the cross-shaped element, according to a front view, a side elevation view and a plan view, according to a practical execution variant in which the pairs of forming lugs of its arms are defined by two sections.
Figura 5 - Muestra una vista en perspectiva, en su realización preferente, de Ia forma de encaje del elemento en forma de cruz con un perfil, pudiendo observar como el perfil se encajará entre una pareja de orejetas paralelas y los extremos en punta de flecha se encajarán en los rebajes transversales del alma del perfil.Figure 5 - Shows a perspective view, in its preferred embodiment, of the shape of the cross-shaped element with a profile, being able to observe how the profile will fit between a pair of Parallel lugs and arrowhead ends will fit into the transverse recesses of the profile core.
Figura 6 - Muestra, en su realización preferente, una esquemática vista de Ia forma de montaje de un elemento de forma de cruz, pudiendo observar como a sus brazos confluyen los perfiles adosados a los ladrillos de vidrio a unir.Figure 6 - Shows, in its preferred embodiment, a schematic view of the way of assembling a cross-shaped element, being able to observe how the profiles attached to the glass bricks to join come together.
Figura 7 - Muestra una vista en perspectiva, en Ia primera realización alternativa, de un perfil de adosamiento a una cara de un ladrillo de vidrio en su unión a otro ladrillo de vidrio, pudiendo observar su sección general en "H" alargada, estando provisto de unos dentados en Ia cara interna de sus alas, mientras que en su alma presenta, en posición central longitudinal, unos rebajes, por ambas caras y en posición lateral a ellos presenta unos cortes longitudinales coincidentes con los dentados de sus alas.Figure 7 - Shows a perspective view, in the first alternative embodiment, of a profile attached to a face of a glass brick in its connection to another glass brick, being able to observe its general section in "H" elongated, being provided of teeth in the internal face of its wings, while in its soul it presents, in a central longitudinal position, some recesses, on both sides and in a lateral position to them it presents longitudinal cuts coinciding with the teeth of its wings.
Figura 8 - Muestra una primera vista en perspectiva, en Ia primera realización alternativa, de un elemento en forma de cruz de unión de los perfiles de sección general en "H" alargada adosados a las caras laterales de los ladrillos de vidrio a unir, pudiendo observar los brazos dobles con sus lados laterales presentando una configuración dentada.Figure 8 - Shows a first perspective view, in the first alternative embodiment, of a cross-shaped element connecting the sections of general section in "H" elongated attached to the side faces of the glass bricks to be joined, being able to observe the double arms with their lateral sides presenting a serrated configuration.
Figura 9 - Muestra una segunda vista en perspectiva, en Ia primera realización alternativa, de Ia figura anterior, pudiendo observar como, centralmente, a los brazos dobles presenta un regruesamiento que se prolongan exteriormente, a modo de orejetas.Figure 9 - Shows a second perspective view, in the first alternative embodiment, of the previous figure, being able to observe how, centrally, the double arms have a thickening that extend externally, as lugs.
Figura 10 - Muestra una vista en perspectiva, en Ia primera realización alternativa, de Ia forma de encaje del elemento en forma de cruz con un perfil de sección general en "T" alargada, pudiendo observar como el alma del perfil de sección general en "T" alargada se encajará entre unos brazos dobles del elemento en forma de cruz, encajando el dentado de sus lados laterales con el dentado de Ia cara interna de sus alas. Figura 11 - Muestra, en Ia primera realización alternativa, una vista esquemática de Ia forma de montaje de un elemento en forma de cruz, pudiendo observar como entre sus brazos dobles confluyen los perfiles de sección general en "H" alargada adosados a los ladrillos de vidrio a unir.Figure 10 - Shows a perspective view, in the first alternative embodiment, of the form of the cross-shaped element fitting with an elongated general section profile in "T", being able to observe as the soul of the general section profile in " Elongated T "will fit between double arms of the cross-shaped element, fitting the teeth of its lateral sides with the teeth of the internal face of its wings. Figure 11 - Shows, in the first alternative embodiment, a schematic view of the way of assembling a cross-shaped element, being able to observe how between its double arms the profiles of general section in "H" elongated attached to the bricks of glass to join.
Figura 12 - Muestra una vista en perspectiva, en Ia segunda realización alternativa, de un perfil de acoplamiento.Figure 12 - Shows a perspective view, in the second alternative embodiment, of a coupling profile.
Figura 13 - Muestra una vista en planta, en Ia segunda realización alternativa, de un perfil de acoplamiento.Figure 13 - Shows a plan view, in the second alternative embodiment, of a coupling profile.
Figura 14 - Muestra una vista en perspectiva, en Ia segunda realización alternativa, de un elemento en forma de cruz.Figure 14 - Shows a perspective view, in the second alternative embodiment, of a cross-shaped element.
Figura 15 - Muestra una vista de perfil, en Ia segunda realización alternativa, de un elemento en forma de cruz.Figure 15 - Shows a profile view, in the second alternative embodiment, of a cross-shaped element.
Figura 16 - Muestra una vista en perspectiva, en Ia segunda realización alternativa, de un perfil acoplado con un elemento en forma de cruz.Figure 16 - Shows a perspective view, in the second alternative embodiment, of a profile coupled with a cross-shaped element.
Figura 17 - Muestra una vista en planta, en Ia segunda realización alternativa, de un perfil acoplado con un elemento en forma de cruz.Figure 17 - Shows a plan view, in the second alternative embodiment, of a profile coupled with a cross-shaped element.
Figura 18 - Muestra una vista de perfil, en Ia segunda realización alternativa, de un perfil acoplado con un elemento en forma de cruz.Figure 18 - Shows a profile view, in the second alternative embodiment, of a profile coupled with a cross-shaped element.
Descripción de unas realizaciones preferentesDescription of preferred embodiments
A Ia vista de las comentadas figuras y de acuerdo con Ia numeración adoptada podemos observar como el dispositivo se constituye por: un perfil (1,11/26), de sección general en forma de "H" alargada, y; un elemento (3,13,27) en forma de cruz de brazos dobles,In view of the aforementioned figures and according to the numbering adopted we can see how the device is constituted by: a profile (1,11 / 26), of general section in the form of an elongated "H", and; a cross-shaped element (3,13,27) with double arms,
de forma que el perfil (1,11,26) queda adosado a los lados laterales de los ladrillo de vidrio (2) a montar y unir y los citados perfiles (1,11,26) quedan unidos con idénticos perfiles (1,11,26), que confluyen en un mismo vértice de los ladrillos de vidrio (2) adosados a montar por el elemento (3,13,27) en forma de cruz.so that the profile (1,11,26) is attached to the lateral sides of the glass brick (2) to be assembled and joined and the aforementioned profiles (1,11,26) are joined with identical profiles (1,11 , 26), which converge on the same vertex of the glass bricks (2) attached to be mounted by the cross-shaped element (3,13,27).
Así, entre dos ladrillos de vidrio (2) adosados por una de sus caras queda dispuesto un perfil (1,11,26) y dichos perfiles (1,11,26) se unen con perfiles (1,11,26) semejantes dispuesto en posición ortogonal y confluyentes por uno de sus extremos.Thus, between two glass bricks (2) attached by one of their faces a profile (1,11,26) is arranged and said profiles (1,11,26) are joined with similar profiles (1,11,26) arranged in orthogonal position and confluent by one of its ends.
En una realización preferente, el perfil (1) de adosamiento a los lados laterales de los ladrillos de vidrio (2) a unir con otros ladrillos de vidrio (2), en proximidad a los extremos, por ambas caras de su alma, presenta unos rebajes (6) transversales. Por otra parte, los elementos (3) en forma de cruz se conforman a partir de cuatro piezas (7) idénticas, asociadas dos a dos en paralelo y unidas en posición ortogonal, que en su unión conforman los cuatro brazos definidos por Ia pareja de orejetas (4) paralelas rematadas en punta de flecha (5).In a preferred embodiment, the profile (1) attached to the lateral sides of the glass bricks (2) to be joined with other glass bricks (2), in proximity to the ends, on both sides of its soul, has transverse recesses (6). On the other hand, the cross-shaped elements (3) are formed from four identical pieces (7), associated two to two in parallel and joined in orthogonal position, which together form the four arms defined by the pair of parallel lugs (4) topped by arrowhead (5).
En Ia unión del elemento (3) en forma de cruz con los perfiles (1) confluyentes en él, los citados perfiles (1) se encajan entre Ia pareja de orejetas (4) paralelas conformantes de los brazos, de manera que el extremo en forma de flecha (5) de Ia pareja de orejetas (4) paralelas se encaja en los respectivos rebajes (6) transversales del perfil (1) a fijar.In the union of the element (3) in the form of a cross with the profiles (1) converging on it, said profiles (1) fit between the pair of parallel lugs (4) forming the arms, so that the end in Arrow shape (5) of the pair of parallel lugs (4) fits into the respective transverse recesses (6) of the profile (1) to be fixed.
Las piezas (7) idénticas, asociadas dos a dos en paralelo y unidas en posición ortogonal, que en su unión conforman los cuatro brazos definidos por Ia pareja de orejetas (4) paralelas rematadas en punta de flecha (5), se constituyen por una pequeña pletina con sus extremos rematados en punta de flecha (5), en tanto que centralmente, respecto de una de sus caras presenta un saliente central (8) y por su cara opuesta presenta una pareja de salientes paralelos (9), ligeramente distanciados del saliente central (8), presentando entre los salientes de ambas caras un vaciado (10) según Ia mitad de su longitud.The identical pieces (7), associated two to two in parallel and joined in an orthogonal position, which together form the four arms defined by the pair of parallel lugs (4) topped by an arrowhead (5), are constituted by a small plate with its ends topped by arrowhead (5), while centrally, with respect to one of its faces has a central projection (8) and on its opposite face it has a pair of parallel projections (9), slightly spaced from the central projection (8), with a recess (10) between the projections of both faces being arranged according to the half of its length
En Ia figura 3 de los diseños se puede observar como para Ia conformación del elemento (3) en forma de cruz, en primer lugar, dos piezas (7) se adosan respecto del saliente central (8) y otras dos piezas (7) se adosan respecto de Ia pareja de salientes paralelos (9) para, en segundo lugar, desplazar ambas parejas, en posición ortogonal, por los vaciados (10) para conformar el elemento (3) en forma de cruz tal como se representa en Ia figura (2) de los diseños.In Figure 3 of the designs it can be seen that for the conformation of the cross-shaped element (3), first, two pieces (7) are attached with respect to the central projection (8) and two other pieces (7) are they attach with respect to the pair of parallel projections (9) to, in the second place, move both couples, in orthogonal position, by the recesses (10) to form the cross-shaped element (3) as represented in the figure ( 2) of the designs.
De esta forma, el elemento (3) en forma de cruz es conformado por cuatro piezas (7) de idéntica estructura Io que permite tener un solo molde para su fabricación, representando una importante ventaja.In this way, the cross-shaped element (3) is made up of four pieces (7) of identical structure that allows having a single mold for its manufacture, representing an important advantage.
En Ia figura 5 de los diseños se observa como un perfil (1) va a encajar entre una pareja de orejetas (4), de forma que el extremo rematado en forma de flecha (5) se encajará en los rebajes (6) de las caras del alma del perfil (1) de sección general en "H" alargada.Figure 5 of the designs shows how a profile (1) will fit between a pair of lugs (4), so that the arrow-shaped end (5) will fit in the recesses (6) of the Soul faces of the general section profile (1) in elongated "H".
Asimismo, puede observarse como en una ejecución práctica Ia pareja de orejetas (4) puede constituirse por dos tramos en lugar de un solo tramo, de forma que Ia longitud de los rebajes (6) será equivalente a Ia de los remates en forma de flecha (5) de las orejetas (4).Likewise, it can be observed how in a practical execution the pair of lugs (4) can be constituted by two sections instead of a single section, so that the length of the recesses (6) will be equivalent to that of the arrow-shaped auctions (5) of the lugs (4).
En Ia figura 6 de los diseños podemos observar como en el montaje de una pared mediante Ia utilización de ladrillos de vidrio (2) entre las caras adosadas de los ladrillos de vidrio (2) a unir se dispone un perfil (1) y los perfiles (1), en posición ortogonal dos a dos, que confluyen a un vértice se unen a un elemento (3) en forma de cruz, de forma que los cuatro perfiles (1) se encajarán en las cuatro parejas de orejetas (4) paralelas y se materializará Ia fijación al encajar los remates en forma de flecha (5) en los correspondiente rebajes (6) de ambas caras del alma de los perfiles (1) de sección general en "H" alargada.In Figure 6 of the designs we can observe how in the assembly of a wall by means of the use of glass bricks (2) between the attached faces of the glass bricks (2) to be joined there is a profile (1) and the profiles (1), in two-to-two orthogonal position, which converge to a vertex join a cross-shaped element (3), so that the four profiles (1) will fit into the four pairs of parallel lugs (4) and the fixation will materialize by fitting the auctions in the form of arrow (5) in the corresponding recesses (6) of both sides of the soul of the profiles (1) of general section in "H" elongated.
Está prevista una primera realización alternativa en Ia que los perfiles (11), de sección general en "H" alargada, se unen por un elemento (13) en forma de cruz de brazos dobles (14), cuyos brazos dobles presentan sus lados laterales según una configuración dentada (17).A first alternative embodiment is provided in which the profiles (11), of elongated "H" general section, are joined by a cross-shaped element (13) with double arms (14), whose double arms have their lateral sides according to a toothed configuration (17).
El perfil (11) presenta en Ia cara interna de sus alas (15) y en sus extremos una serie de dentados (18), y entre ellos presentan una pareja más de dentados (18) semejantes.The profile (11) has on the inner side of its wings (15) and at its ends a series of jagged teeth (18), and among them they have a pair of similar jagged teeth (18).
Además, el perfil (11) de sección general en "H" alargada, en posición central longitudinal a su alma (19) y coincidentes con los dentados (18) de Ia cara interna de sus alas (15), presenta, por ambas caras, unos rebajes (20) de planta rectangular, que definen una base (21) intermedia de muy pequeño grosor y, lateralmente, a dichos rebajes (20) presenta sendos cortes (22), de forma semejante a los rebajes (20) y en proximidad a los, respectivos, dentados (18) de Ia cara interna de sus alas (15).In addition, the profile (11) of general section in "H" elongated, in a central longitudinal position to its soul (19) and coinciding with the teeth (18) of the inner face of its wings (15), has, on both sides , recesses (20) of rectangular plan, which define an intermediate base (21) of very small thickness and, laterally, to said recesses (20) have two cuts (22), similar to the recesses (20) and in proximity to the respective teeth (18) of the inner face of its wings (15).
Asimismo, en ambas caras del alma (19) del perfil (11) de sección general en WH" alargada presenta unos salientes tubulares (23), provistos, centralmente, de un orificio (16), que por su base libre quedan enrasados con el lado libre de sus alas (15), de forma que en relación a ellos se colocan los correspondientes tornillos para su fijación al suelo o pared, evitando que el perfil (11) se deforme.Likewise, on both sides of the soul (19) of the profile (11) of general section in W H "elongated it has tubular projections (23), provided, centrally, with a hole (16), which by its free base are flush with the free side of its wings (15), so that in relation to them the corresponding screws are placed for fixing to the floor or wall, preventing the profile (11) from becoming deformed.
En una ejecución práctica de Ia invención, el perfil (11) de sección general en "H" alargada presenta cuatro salientes tubulares (23) en cada una de las caras de su alma (19), estando dispuestos dos a dos en posición centrada respecto de su eje transversal.In a practical embodiment of the invention, the profile (11) of elongated general section in "H" has four tubular projections (23) on each of the faces of its soul (19), being arranged two to two in a centered position with respect to of its transverse axis.
Los elemento (13) en forma de cruz, en posición centrada a sus brazos dobles (14), presentan sendos regruesamientos (24) que se prolongan hacia el exterior, a modo de orejetas (25), quedando entre ellos un muy pequeño espacio. Las prolongaciones externas, a modo de orejetas (25), de los regruesamientos (24) centrales de los brazos dobles (14) del elemento (13) en forma de cruz son desprendibles, permitiendo su adaptabilidad a diferentes ladrillos de vidrio (2).The cross-shaped element (13), in a position centered to its double arms (14), has two thickens (24) that extend towards the outside, like lugs (25), leaving a very small space between them. The external extensions, like lugs (25), of the central thickening (24) of the double arms (14) of the cross-shaped element (13) are removable, allowing their adaptability to different glass bricks (2).
En el montaje del dispositivo, el alma (19) del perfil (11) de sección general en "H" alargada se encaja entre el correspondiente brazo doble (14) del elemento (13) en forma de cruz de unión y el dentado (17) de sus lados laterales encaja con el respectivo dentado (18) de Ia cara interna de sus alas (15), viéndose facilitada dicha operación por Ia ligera flexibilidad que Ie otorga los cortes laterales (22) practicados en su alma, ya que, de esta forma se facilita el encaje del dentado lateral (17) del correspondiente brazo doble (14) con el respectivo dentado (18) de Ia cara interna de las alas (15).In the assembly of the device, the core (19) of the profile (11) of general section in "H" elongated is fitted between the corresponding double arm (14) of the cross-shaped element (13) and the toothing (17 ) of its lateral sides it fits with the respective teeth (18) of the internal face of its wings (15), said operation being facilitated by the slight flexibility that the lateral cuts (22) made in its soul grant, since, of This form facilitates the fitting of the lateral teeth (17) of the corresponding double arm (14) with the respective teeth (18) of the internal face of the wings (15).
Además, Ia pequeña base intermedia (21) definida por los rebajes (20) centrales longitudinales se encaja entre las protuberancias (24) de los brazos dobles (14) y, dichas protuberancias, a su vez se encajan en los rebajes (20), permitiendo obtener una unión estática evitando posibles movimientos o desplazamientos entre ellas, tanto en sentido horizontal como en sentido vertical.In addition, the small intermediate base (21) defined by the central longitudinal recesses (20) fits between the protuberances (24) of the double arms (14) and, said protuberances, in turn fit into the recesses (20), allowing to obtain a static union avoiding possible movements or displacements between them, both horizontally and vertically.
Con objeto de optimizar Ia fabricación el perfil (11) de sección general en "H" alargada, el mismo puede dividirse por su parte media en dos mitades para permitir el montaje de ladrillos de vidrio de diferentes medidas. Esta ejecución viene facilitada por los dentados (18) intermedios de Ia cara interna de sus alas, los rebajes (20) centrales de su alma (19) y los cortes (22) laterales intermedios, para permitir Ia unión de las mitades obtenidas con los correspondientes elementos (23) en forma de cruz.In order to optimize the fabrication of the elongated general section profile (11) in "H", it can be divided in its middle into two halves to allow the assembly of glass bricks of different sizes. This execution is facilitated by the intermediate teeth (18) of the inner face of its wings, the central recesses (20) of its soul (19) and the intermediate lateral cuts (22), to allow the joining of the halves obtained with the corresponding cross-shaped elements (23).
En Ia figura 10 de los diseños se observa Ia forma en Ia que se une un perfil (11) a un elemento (13), al encajar el alma (19) entre los brazos dobles (14) y disponer entre las protuberancias (24) Ia base intermedia (11) de muy pequeño grosor definida por los rebajes (20), mientras que en los rebajes (20) encajan las protuberancias (24). Además, al unir el perfil (11) y el elemento (13) los laterales dentados (17) se engranan con el correspondiente dentado (18) extremo de las caras internas de las alas (15), de forma que para facilitar su paso los cortes (22) laterales dan una ligera flexibilidad a los extremos dentados (18).Figure 10 of the designs shows the way in which a profile (11) is attached to an element (13), by fitting the soul (19) between the double arms (14) and arranging between the protuberances (24) The intermediate base (11) of very small thickness defined by the recesses (20), while the protrusions (24) fit into the recesses (20). In addition, by joining the profile (11) and the element (13) the toothed sides (17) are engaged with the corresponding teeth (18) end of the inner faces of the wings (15), so that to facilitate their passage Lateral cuts (22) give slight flexibility to the jagged ends (18).
Está prevista asimismo una segunda realización alternativa en Ia que los elementos en cruz (27) se conforman por una única pieza determinada por un núcleo central (35) macizo del que emergen los cuatro brazos dobles, separados entre cada dos por un ángulo de 90°, y estando formado cada uno de los brazos dobles por dos paredes paralelas (34) que, en el extremo más separado del núcleo central, se terminan por sendas partes en ángulo recto (36) y orientadas hacia el interior conformando una pequeña ranura entre ellas, a modo de pestañas.A second alternative embodiment is also provided in which the cross elements (27) are formed by a single piece determined by a solid central core (35) from which the four double arms emerge, separated between each other by an angle of 90 ° , and each of the double arms being formed by two parallel walls (34) that, at the most separated end of the central core, are terminated by paths at right angles (36) and oriented inwards forming a small groove between them , by way of tabs.
En este caso el perfil (26) de adosamiento presenta, por ambas caras de su alma, unos rebajes transversales (28), preferentemente 4, dotados de sendas pestañas (29) asimismo transversales. En Ia parte central presenta otro rebaje transversal (30) adicional, de mayor anchura que los anteriores, que propicia Ia división del perfil (26) por su parte media en dos mitades iguales para permitir el montaje de ladrillos de vidrio (2) de diferentes medidas. Los rebajes transversales (28) dotados de sendas pestañas (29) están oportunamente dispuestos para que, al partirse el perfil (26), los dos semiperfiles resultantes sean equivalentes y simétricos.In this case, the attachment profile (26) has, on both sides of its soul, transverse recesses (28), preferably 4, provided with also transverse flanges (29). In the central part it presents another additional transverse recess (30), of greater width than the previous ones, which favors the division of the profile (26) by its middle part into two equal halves to allow the assembly of glass bricks (2) of different measurements. The transverse recesses (28) provided with two flanges (29) are opportunely arranged so that, when the profile is split (26), the two resulting semi-profiles are equivalent and symmetrical.
Asimismo, en ambas caras del alma del perfil (26) presenta unos salientes tubulares (31), dispuestos dos a dos en posición centrada respecto de su eje transversal, que por su base libre quedan enrasados con el lado libre de sus alas y que, centralmente, están dotados de un orificio (32) que permite Ia fijación del perfil a Ia pared o al suelo. Las paredes laterales del perfil (26) presentan una terminación achaflanada (33) superior e inferiormente. De Ia misma forma los extremos (37) del alma del perfil (26) presentan una terminación achaflanada. En Ia unión el extremo (37) con terminación achaflanada del alma del perfil (26) permite Ia introducción a través de Ia ranura conformada por las terminaciones en ángulo recto (36) de las paredes paralelas (34) del brazo de Ia cruz (27), obligando a las paredes paralelas (34) a abrirse y, posteriormente enclavarse en las antedichas pestañas (29) de los rebajes transversales (28) del perfil (26), por ambas caras del alma.Likewise, on both sides of the soul of the profile (26) it has tubular projections (31), arranged two to two in a centered position with respect to its transverse axis, which by its free base are flush with the free side of its wings and which, centrally, they are provided with a hole (32) that allows the profile to be fixed to the wall or floor. The side walls of the profile (26) have a chamfered termination (33) upper and lower. In the same way the ends (37) of the soul of the profile (26) have a chamfered termination. In the union the end (37) with chamfered termination of the profile core (26) allows the introduction through the groove formed by the right-angled terminations (36) of the parallel walls (34) of the arm of the cross (27) ), forcing the parallel walls (34) to open and then interlock in the aforementioned tabs (29) of the transverse recesses (28) of the profile (26), on both sides of the soul.
Así, de una forma manual sencilla y rápida, sin Ia ayuda de útil alguno, se irá conformando toda Ia pared, permitiendo que el propio usuario sea quien pueda llevar a cabo el trabajo sin necesidad de requerir mano de obra especializada, Io cual representa un importante ahorro económico. Thus, in a simple and fast manual way, without the help of any useful, the entire wall will be formed, allowing the user himself to be able to carry out the work without requiring specialized labor, which represents a significant economic savings.
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES10738227.7T ES2482590T3 (en) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-02-04 | Device for mounting glass bricks |
| EP10738227.7A EP2395170B1 (en) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-02-04 | Device for mounting glass bricks |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200900191U ES1070333Y (en) | 2009-02-05 | 2009-02-05 | DEVICE FOR THE ASSEMBLY OF GLASS BRICKS |
| ESU200900191 | 2009-02-05 | ||
| ES200930243U ES1070953Y (en) | 2009-07-03 | 2009-07-03 | DEVICE FOR THE ASSEMBLY OF GLASS BRICKS |
| ESU200930243 | 2009-07-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2010089431A1 true WO2010089431A1 (en) | 2010-08-12 |
Family
ID=42541694
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/ES2010/000047 Ceased WO2010089431A1 (en) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-02-04 | Device for mounting glass bricks |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2395170B1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2482590T3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2010089431A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102816033B1 (en) * | 2024-08-26 | 2025-06-04 | 김종대 | Self construction kit for glass blocks |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4458464A (en) * | 1980-06-17 | 1984-07-10 | Oddo Borghetto | Process and apparatus for erecting walls made of glass structural bricks and at least a joint mortar, together with a joint lining and, if necessary, reinforcement |
| US4959937A (en) * | 1986-03-24 | 1990-10-02 | Emil Mayer | Glass block panel construction and device for use in same |
| WO1995018278A1 (en) * | 1993-12-31 | 1995-07-06 | W. Loftus & Co Pty Ltd | A block wall construction system and components thereof |
| US5992111A (en) * | 1997-01-15 | 1999-11-30 | Round Top Window Products Inc. | Glass block construction kit |
| ES2143185T3 (en) | 1995-03-29 | 2000-05-01 | Vetroarredo S P A | PROCEDURE FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF VERTICAL WALLS USING GLASS BRICKS, AND A MODULAR ELEMENT THAT CAN BE ASSEMBLED USED IN THE PROCEDURE. |
| ES1052066U (en) | 2002-05-22 | 2002-11-01 | Linero Fco Javier Galbis | Tabiquero refined aluminum with glass block (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| ES1054174U (en) | 2003-03-11 | 2003-06-16 | Schrauben S L | Modular assembly for mounting glass bricks. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| US20070193155A1 (en) * | 2001-06-22 | 2007-08-23 | Lemert Steven G | Glass block structure with phenolic resin framework |
| US20080134605A1 (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-06-12 | Matthew Friesen | Spacer assembly for glass blocks |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4774793A (en) * | 1986-03-24 | 1988-10-04 | Emil Mayer | Glass block panel construction and device for use in same |
| US5430985A (en) * | 1990-09-14 | 1995-07-11 | Coleman; William J. | Building block wall connector strip and method of assembling a block wall utilizing such strip |
| US6922961B2 (en) * | 2002-10-22 | 2005-08-02 | Seattle Glass Block | Vertical and horizontal spacers to form curved glass block walls |
-
2010
- 2010-02-04 WO PCT/ES2010/000047 patent/WO2010089431A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-02-04 ES ES10738227.7T patent/ES2482590T3/en active Active
- 2010-02-04 EP EP10738227.7A patent/EP2395170B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4458464A (en) * | 1980-06-17 | 1984-07-10 | Oddo Borghetto | Process and apparatus for erecting walls made of glass structural bricks and at least a joint mortar, together with a joint lining and, if necessary, reinforcement |
| US4959937A (en) * | 1986-03-24 | 1990-10-02 | Emil Mayer | Glass block panel construction and device for use in same |
| WO1995018278A1 (en) * | 1993-12-31 | 1995-07-06 | W. Loftus & Co Pty Ltd | A block wall construction system and components thereof |
| ES2143185T3 (en) | 1995-03-29 | 2000-05-01 | Vetroarredo S P A | PROCEDURE FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF VERTICAL WALLS USING GLASS BRICKS, AND A MODULAR ELEMENT THAT CAN BE ASSEMBLED USED IN THE PROCEDURE. |
| US5992111A (en) * | 1997-01-15 | 1999-11-30 | Round Top Window Products Inc. | Glass block construction kit |
| US20070193155A1 (en) * | 2001-06-22 | 2007-08-23 | Lemert Steven G | Glass block structure with phenolic resin framework |
| ES1052066U (en) | 2002-05-22 | 2002-11-01 | Linero Fco Javier Galbis | Tabiquero refined aluminum with glass block (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| ES1054174U (en) | 2003-03-11 | 2003-06-16 | Schrauben S L | Modular assembly for mounting glass bricks. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| US20080134605A1 (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-06-12 | Matthew Friesen | Spacer assembly for glass blocks |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2395170A1 (en) | 2011-12-14 |
| EP2395170B1 (en) | 2014-04-23 |
| EP2395170A4 (en) | 2012-08-22 |
| ES2482590T3 (en) | 2014-08-04 |
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