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WO2009033564A3 - Elektrooptisches lichtsteuerelement, elektrooptische anzeige und steuermedium - Google Patents

Elektrooptisches lichtsteuerelement, elektrooptische anzeige und steuermedium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009033564A3
WO2009033564A3 PCT/EP2008/006986 EP2008006986W WO2009033564A3 WO 2009033564 A3 WO2009033564 A3 WO 2009033564A3 EP 2008006986 W EP2008006986 W EP 2008006986W WO 2009033564 A3 WO2009033564 A3 WO 2009033564A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electro
optical
light control
control
control element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2008/006986
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2009033564A2 (de
Inventor
Mark Goebel
Markus Czanta
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Merck Patent GmbH
Original Assignee
Merck Patent GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Merck Patent GmbH filed Critical Merck Patent GmbH
Priority to US12/677,155 priority Critical patent/US8168083B2/en
Publication of WO2009033564A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009033564A2/de
Publication of WO2009033564A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009033564A3/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/0009—Materials therefor
    • G02F1/0045—Liquid crystals characterised by their physical properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/42—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343—Electrodes
    • G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
    • G02F1/134363—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement for applying an electric field parallel to the substrate, i.e. in-plane switching [IPS]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K2019/0444—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group
    • C09K2019/0466—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group the linking chain being a -CF2O- chain
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
    • C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
    • C09K19/12—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings at least two benzene rings directly linked, e.g. biphenyls
    • C09K2019/121—Compounds containing phenylene-1,4-diyl (-Ph-)
    • C09K2019/123—Ph-Ph-Ph
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
    • C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
    • C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
    • C09K19/3003—Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)
    • C09K2019/3004—Cy-Cy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
    • C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
    • C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
    • C09K19/3003—Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)
    • C09K2019/301—Cy-Cy-Ph
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
    • C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
    • C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
    • C09K19/3003—Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)
    • C09K2019/3016—Cy-Ph-Ph
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/0009—Materials therefor
    • G02F1/0072—Mechanical, acoustic, electro-elastic, magneto-elastic properties
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343—Electrodes
    • G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
    • G02F1/134372—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement for fringe field switching [FFS] where the common electrode is not patterned
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
    • G02F1/13706—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering the liquid crystal having positive dielectric anisotropy

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)

Abstract

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein elektrooptisches Lichtsteuerelement vom FFS-Typ, sowie elektrooptische Anzeigen und Anzeigesysteme wie z. B. Fernsehbildschirme und Computermonitore, die solche Elemente enthalten. Die erfindungsgemäßen Lichtsteuerelemente enthalten ein flüssigkristallines Steuermedium, das optimierte elastische Konstanten aufweist, und sind neben einem guten Kontrast, einer geringen Blickwinkelabhängigkeit, kurzen Schaltzeiten und geringe Ansteuerspannungen besonders durch einen hohen Kontrast bzw. optimierte Transmission ausgezeichnet. Die in den elektrooptischen Lichtsteuerelementen verwendeten flüssigkristallinen Steuermedien sind ebenfalls Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung.
PCT/EP2008/006986 2007-09-10 2008-08-26 Elektrooptisches lichtsteuerelement, elektrooptische anzeige und steuermedium Ceased WO2009033564A2 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/677,155 US8168083B2 (en) 2007-09-10 2008-08-26 Electro-optical light control element, electro-optical display and control medium

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007042674.9 2007-09-10
DE102007042674 2007-09-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009033564A2 WO2009033564A2 (de) 2009-03-19
WO2009033564A3 true WO2009033564A3 (de) 2009-06-18

Family

ID=40011052

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2008/006986 Ceased WO2009033564A2 (de) 2007-09-10 2008-08-26 Elektrooptisches lichtsteuerelement, elektrooptische anzeige und steuermedium

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US8168083B2 (de)
DE (1) DE102008039750B4 (de)
TW (1) TWI497183B (de)
WO (1) WO2009033564A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI472598B (zh) * 2009-09-24 2015-02-11 Jnc Corp 液晶組成物以及液晶顯示元件
JP5212447B2 (ja) * 2010-10-28 2013-06-19 凸版印刷株式会社 カラーフィルタ基板およびこれを用いたフリンジフィールド・スイッチング方式液晶表示装置
US20130342798A1 (en) * 2011-03-09 2013-12-26 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal display panel, liquid crystal display apparatus, and liquid crystal display cell
KR101370950B1 (ko) 2012-07-18 2014-03-10 디아이씨 가부시끼가이샤 네마틱 액정 조성물 및 이를 사용한 액정 표시 소자
JP5282989B1 (ja) * 2012-07-18 2013-09-04 Ｄｉｃ株式会社 ネマチック液晶組成物及びこれを用いた液晶表示素子
CN104024379B (zh) * 2012-11-28 2015-04-29 Dic株式会社 向列液晶组合物及使用其的液晶显示元件
CN104395429A (zh) * 2012-12-27 2015-03-04 Dic株式会社 含有氟联苯的组合物
JPWO2014141365A1 (ja) * 2013-03-11 2017-02-16 Dic株式会社 液晶組成物及びこれを用いた液晶表示素子
JP2014215347A (ja) * 2013-04-23 2014-11-17 Jnc株式会社 液晶パネル
JP5776864B1 (ja) 2013-08-30 2015-09-09 Dic株式会社 ネマチック液晶組成物
JP6002997B2 (ja) 2014-07-31 2016-10-05 Dic株式会社 ネマチック液晶組成物
CN106459765B (zh) 2014-07-31 2018-03-09 Dic株式会社 向列型液晶组合物
CN104298018B (zh) * 2014-09-23 2018-05-04 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 阵列基板及其制作方法、显示面板
CN115735157A (zh) * 2020-07-03 2023-03-03 株式会社Lg化学 光调制装置

Citations (4)

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US20020047974A1 (en) * 2000-08-22 2002-04-25 Kimikazu Matsumoto Active matrix liquid crystal display unit having liquid crystal molecules less arranged like spray pattern and along bent line
US20030053018A1 (en) * 2001-07-25 2003-03-20 International Business Machines Corporation Liquid crystal display device and driving method
US20030224125A1 (en) * 2000-04-18 2003-12-04 Merck Patent Gmbh Electro-optical liquid-crystal display and liquid-crystal medium
US20070146603A1 (en) * 2005-12-22 2007-06-28 Uehara Shin-Ichi Liquid crystal display device and terminal device that uses same

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US20030224125A1 (en) * 2000-04-18 2003-12-04 Merck Patent Gmbh Electro-optical liquid-crystal display and liquid-crystal medium
US20020047974A1 (en) * 2000-08-22 2002-04-25 Kimikazu Matsumoto Active matrix liquid crystal display unit having liquid crystal molecules less arranged like spray pattern and along bent line
US20030053018A1 (en) * 2001-07-25 2003-03-20 International Business Machines Corporation Liquid crystal display device and driving method
US20070146603A1 (en) * 2005-12-22 2007-06-28 Uehara Shin-Ichi Liquid crystal display device and terminal device that uses same

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102008039750A1 (de) 2009-03-12
TW200921232A (en) 2009-05-16
US8168083B2 (en) 2012-05-01
TWI497183B (zh) 2015-08-21
US20100188630A1 (en) 2010-07-29
WO2009033564A2 (de) 2009-03-19
DE102008039750B4 (de) 2022-07-21

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