WO2005012222A1 - Alicyclic ester with musk fragrance - Google Patents
Alicyclic ester with musk fragrance Download PDFInfo
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- WO2005012222A1 WO2005012222A1 PCT/EP2004/051361 EP2004051361W WO2005012222A1 WO 2005012222 A1 WO2005012222 A1 WO 2005012222A1 EP 2004051361 W EP2004051361 W EP 2004051361W WO 2005012222 A1 WO2005012222 A1 WO 2005012222A1
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- Prior art keywords
- methyl
- mixture
- formula
- compound
- propenyl
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- 0 CC(C1CC(C)CCC1)OC(C)(C)COC(*)=O Chemical compound CC(C1CC(C)CCC1)OC(C)(C)COC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/007—Esters of unsaturated alcohols having the esterified hydroxy group bound to an acyclic carbon atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/003—Esters of saturated alcohols having the esterified hydroxy group bound to an acyclic carbon atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/74—Esters of carboxylic acids having an esterified carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B9/00—Essential oils; Perfumes
- C11B9/0026—Essential oils; Perfumes compounds containing an alicyclic ring not condensed with another ring
- C11B9/0034—Essential oils; Perfumes compounds containing an alicyclic ring not condensed with another ring the ring containing six carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/02—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a three-membered ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/16—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring the ring being unsaturated
Definitions
- the present invention relates to (a) new alicyclic esters, (b) mixtures which comprise an alicyclic ester according to the invention, (c) the use of the alicyclic esters according to the invention or the mixtures according to the invention as fragrance, (d) processes for producing, amplifying or modifying them a musk smell in a mixture, (e) fragrance mixtures with a musk smell, (f) perfumed products and (g) a process for producing an alicyclic ester according to the invention.
- Compounds with a musky smell are sought-after components in the fragrance industry. They are characterized both by their property of giving radiance to perfume compositions and by their ability to ability to act as a fixator. This means that musk fragrances are used in many perfume compositions today.
- R 1 is for example an ethyl group and R 2 is a methyl group.
- the compounds disclosed all comprise a 3,3-dimethyl-1-cyclohexyl radical. It is stated in the US document that the disclosed compounds have a musky smell which is paired with amber and fruity aspects.
- WO 00/14051 A1 discloses esters of type IV, where R 1 can in particular be an alkyl group.
- the compounds disclosed in EP 1 262 474 A1 always include a 3,3-dimethyl-1-cyclohexyl radical.
- the disclosed compounds are said to have a musky note, which can compete with the smell of known macrocyclic musk fragrances.
- the musky note is at best pronounced of natural muscon.
- the object of the present invention to provide musk fragrances whose odor profile differs from that of the compounds from the said documents and is preferably closely based on the olfactory properties of Muscon.
- the musk fragrances to be specified should have original olfactory aspects in order to expand the range of raw materials available for the composition of perfumes.
- R 1 is an optionally substituted (a) branched or unbranched Ci to C 5 alkyl group or (b) branched or unbranched C 2 to C 5 alkylene group or (c) C 3 to C 5 cycloalkyl group
- the bond shown in dashed lines means a single or double bond.
- the following can be used as the branched or unbranched C 1 to C 5 alkyl group: methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, iso-pentyl and 3-methylbutyl.
- the alkyl radicals methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl and isobutyl are preferred, and particularly preferably the alkyl radicals methyl, ethyl and n-propyl.
- branched or unbranched C 2 to C 5 alkylene groups ethenyl, methylethenyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, 2-methyl-1-propenyl, 1-methyl-1-propenyl, 1-butenyl, 3-butenyl , 1-methyl-1-butenyl, 1-methyl-3-butenyl, 3-methyl-3-butenyl, 1-pentenyl, 2-pentenyl and 4-pentenyl.
- substituted or unsubstituted C 3 to C 5 cycloalkyl groups can be used: cyclopropyl, 2-methylcyclopropyl, 1,2-dimethylcyclopropyl, cyclobutyl and cyclopentyl.
- the cycloalkyl groups cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl and cyclopentyl are preferred.
- the compounds of the formula I or II according to the invention can be in the form of a pure optically active enantiomer, an optically active mixture of different entantiomers or any other mixture of the stereoisomers encompassed by the formula I or II.
- the compounds according to the invention (alicyclic esters) Formulas I and II have perfume-like musky scent notes and are also characterized by the desired interesting leg notes.
- the compounds of the formula I have very beautiful floral and jasmine aspects in addition to the musk note.
- such floral and jasmine aspects completely take a back seat and the compounds are distinguished by a natural musk note which is pronounced of Muscon.
- a compound of the formula VII according to the invention is particularly valuable from a sensor standpoint, where R 1 has the meaning given above, but is preferably ethyl or cyclopropyl.
- the compound of formula VII has a 2-methyl-1-cylohexyl group and thus no double bond in the 6-ring; the compound of Formula VII has an odor pronounced of Muscon.
- the present invention also relates to mixtures which comprise a compound of the formula VII (according to the invention) and a compound of the formula VI (per se not according to the invention),
- R 1 is an optionally substituted (a) branched or unbranched Ci to C 5 alkyl group or (b) branched or unbranched C 2 to C 5 alkylene group or (c) C 3 to C 5 cycloalkyl group.
- R 1 is ethyl or cyclopropyl.
- the Muscon-like scent of the formula VII esters is paired with the floral, jasmine musk scent of the formula VI esters in a unique way to create a distinctive, complex musk scent.
- the mixtures of the compounds of the formulas VI and VII can be synthesized in a particularly economical manner.
- Another aspect of the invention relates to a mixture comprising (a) a compound of the formula I and (b) a compound of the formula II,
- R 1 is an optionally substituted (a) branched or unbranched Ci to C 5 alkyl group or (b) branched or unbranched C 2 to C 5 alkylene group or (c) C 3 to C 5 cycloalkyl group
- the bond shown in dashed lines means a single or double bond.
- R 1 is preferably selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, iso-butyl; Ethenyl, methylethenyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, 2-methyl-1-propenyl, 1-methyl-1-propenyl, cyclopropyl, 2-methylcyclopropyl, 1,2-dimethylcyclopropyl, cyclobutyl and cyclopentyl.
- the invention also relates to the use of a compound or a mixture according to the invention as a fragrance.
- the invention relates to a method for producing, amplifying or modifying a musk odor in a mixture, with the following steps
- composition of other constituents Providing a composition of other constituents and mixing the composition of other constituents with an amount of the compound according to the invention or the mixture according to the invention which is sufficient (a) to produce a musk odor in the resulting overall mixture, (b) to present an existing musk odor in the composition of other constituents reinforce or (c) an existing model Modify shot odor in the composition of other components.
- the present invention also relates to fragrance mixtures with a musk odor, comprising - a sensorially effective amount of a compound according to the invention or a mixture according to the invention and optionally further conventional constituents such as solvents, other fragrances or the like.
- the invention also relates to perfumed products comprising a fragrance mixture according to the invention and a carrier or a substrate which is in direct contact with the fragrance mixture.
- the scented product can advantageously be selected from the group consisting of alcoholic perfumes, personal care products and household cleaning or care products.
- the compounds of the formula I and II according to the invention can be used as individual substances or in the form of mixtures (see also above) in a large number of fragrance mixtures and perfumed products.
- the compounds according to the invention of the formulas given above can be combined particularly advantageously with other fragrances to form novel perfume compositions.
- fragrances with which the alicyclic esters of the formula (I) according to the invention can advantageously be combined can be found, for example, in K. Bauer, D. Garbe and H. Surburg, Common Fragrance and Flavor Materials, 3 rd . Ed., WileyNCH, Weinheim 1997.
- Extracts from natural raw materials such as essential oils, concretes, absolues, resins, resinoids, balms, tinctures such as B. ambratincture; Amyrisöl; Angelica seed oil; Angelica root oil; anise oil; Valerian oil; Basil oil; Baummoos -Absolue; Bay oil; Mugwort oil; Benzoeresin; Bergamot oil; Beeswax absolute; birch tar; Bitter almond oil; Savory oil; Buccoblatterol; Cabreuvaol; cade oil; calamus; Campherol; Cananga oil; cardamom; Cascarillaöl; cassia; Cassie absolute; Castoreum- absolue; Cedern diligentöl; cedarwood; cistus; citronella; lemon; copaiba balsam; Copaivabalsamöl; Coriander oil; costus root; Cumin oil; Cypress oil; Davanaöl; Dill herb oil; Dill seed oil; Eau de brouts
- fragrances from the group of hydrocarbons such as 3- caren; ⁇ -pinene; beta-pinene; ⁇ -terpinene; ⁇ -terpinene; p-cymene; bisabolene; camphene; caryophyllene; cedrene; farnesene; limonene; longifolene; Myrcene; ocimene; valencene; (E, Z) -1, 3,5-undecatriene;
- B hexanol; octanol; 3-octanol; 2,6-dimethylheptanol; 2-methylhectanol, 2-methyloctanol; (E) -2-hexenol; (E) - and (Z) -3-hexenol; 1-octene-3-ol; Mixture of 3,4,5,6,6-pentamethyl-3/4-hepten-2-ol and 3,5,6,6-tetramethyl-4-methyleneheptan-2-ol; (E, Z) -2,6-Nonadienol; 3,7-dimethyl-7-meth-oxyoctan-2-ol; 9-decenol; 10-undecenol; 4-methyl-3-decen-5-ol; the aliphatic aldehydes and their 1,4-dioxacycloalken-2-ones such as B.
- aliphatic ketones and their oximes such as 2-heptanone; 2-octanone; 3-octanone; 2-nonanone; 5-methyl-3-heptanone; 5-methyl-3-heptanone oxime; 2,4,4,7-tetramethyl-6-octen-3-one; the aliphatic sulfur-containing compounds such as 3-methylthiohexanol; 3-methylthiohexyl acetate; 3-mercaptohexanol; 3-mercaptohexyl acetate; 3-mercaptohexyl butyrate; 3-acetylthiohexyl acetate; 1-menthene-8-thiol;
- aliphatic nitriles such as e.g. 2-nonenoic acid nitrile; 2-tridecenonitrile; 2,12-Tridecen Acid Taritrile; 3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienonitrile; 3,7-dimethyl-6-octen Aciditril;
- Methyl-2-noninat Allyl-2-isoamyloxyacetat; Methyl 3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienoate;
- acyclic terpene alcohols such as citronellol; geraniol; nerol;
- cyclic terpene aldehydes and ketones such as e.g. menthone; Isomerhon; 8-mercaptomenthan-3-one; carvone; camphor; fenchon; alpha- lonon; beta-ionone; alpha-n-methylionone; beta-n-methylionone; alpha-
- nootkatone Di hydronootkaton; alpha-sinensal; beta-sinensal; Acetylated cedemwood oil (methyl cedryl ketone);
- cyclic alcohols such as e.g. 4-tert-butylcyclohexanol; 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexanol; 3-lsocamphylcyclohexanol; 2,6,9-trimethyl-Z2, Z5, E9-cyclododecatrien-1-ol; 2-isobutyl-4-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ol;
- cycloaliphatic alcohols such as alpha, 3,3-trimethylcyclohexylmethanol; 2-methyl-4- (2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopent-1-yl) butanol; 2-methyl-4- (2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopent-1-yl) -2-buten-1-ol; 2-ethyl-4- (2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopent-1-yl) -2-buten-1-ol; 3-methyl-5- (2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopent-1-yl) pentan-2-ol; 3-methyl-5- (2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopent-1-yl) -4-penten-2-ol; 3,3-dimethyl-5- (2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopent-1-yl) -4-penten-2-ol; 1- (2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexyl) pentan-3-ol; 1- (2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexyl) hex
- cyclic ketones such as e.g. 4-tert.-butylcyclohexanone; 2,2,5-trimethyl-5-pentylcyclopentanone; 2-heptylcyclopentanone; 2-pentylcyclopentanone; 2-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one; 3-methyl-cis-2-penten-1-yl-2-cyclopenten-1-one; 3-methyl-2-pentyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one; 3-methyl-4-cyclopentadecenone; 3-methyl-5-cyclopentadecenone; 3-methylcyclopentadecanone; 4- (1-ethoxyvinyl) -3,3,5,5-tetra-methylcyclohexanone; 4-tert.-pentylcyclohexanone; 5-cyclohexadecen-1 - one; 6,7-Dihydro-1,1,2,3,3-pentamethyl-4 (5H) -indanon; 5
- cycloaliphatic aldehydes such as e.g. 2,4-dimethyl-3-cyclohexenecarbaldehyde; 2-methyl-4- (2,2,6-trimethyl-cyclohexen-1-yl) -2-butenal; 4- (4-hydroxy-4-methylpentyl) -3-cyclohexene carbaldehyde; 4- (4-methyl-3-penten-1-yl) -3-cyclohexenecarbaldehyde;
- cycloaliphatic ketones such as. B. 1 - (3,3-Dimethylcyclohexyl) -4-penten-1-one; 1- (5,5-dimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl) ⁇ 4-penten-1-one; 2,3,8,8-tetramethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydro-2-naphthalenyl methyl ketone; Methyl 2,6, 10-trimethyl-2,5,9-cyclododecatrienyl ketone; tert-butyl- (2,4-dimethyl-3-cyclohexen-1-yl) ketone;
- ester of cyclic alcohols such as 2-tert-butylcyclohexyl acetate; 4-tert butylcyclohexyl acetate; 2-tert-pentylcyclohexyl acetate; 4-tert-pentylcyclohexyl acetate; Decahydro-2-naphthyl acetate; 3-pentyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylacetate; Decahydro-2,5,5,8a-tetramethyl-2 naphthyl acetate; 4,7-methano-3a, 4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-5, or 6-indenyl acetate; 4,7-methano-3a, 4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-5, or
- 6-indenylpropionat 4,7-methano-3a, 4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-5 J or 6-indenyl isobutyrate; 4,7-methanooctahydro-5 or 6-indenyl acetate;
- ester of cycloaliphatic carboxylic acids such as.
- aromatic hydrocarbons such.
- araliphatic alcohols such as e.g. benzyl alcohol; 1-phenylethyl alcohol; 2-PhenylethylaIkohol; 3-phenylpropanol; 2-phenylpropanol; 2-phenoxyethanol; 2,2-dimethyl-3-phenylpropanol; 2,2-dimethyl-3- (3-methylphenyl) propanol; 1, 1-dimethyl-2-phenylethyl alcohol; 1,1-dimethyl-3-phenylpropanol; 1-ethyl-1-methyl-3-phenylpropanol; 2-methyl-5-phenylpentanol; 3-methyl-5-phenylpentanol; 3-phenyl-2-propen-1-ol; 4-methoxybenzyl; 1- (4-isopropylphenyl) ethanol;
- the ester of araliphatic alcohols and aliphatic carboxylic acids such as; benzyl acetate; benzylpropionate; benzyl isobutyrate; Benzyl isovalerate; 2-phenylethyl acetate; 2-phenylethyl propionate; 2-phenylethyl isobutyrate; 2-Phenylethylisovalerianat; 1 -phenylethyl acetate; alpha-Trichlormethylbenzylacetat; alpha, alpha-dimethylphenylethyl acetate; alpha.alpha-Dimethylphenylethylbutyrat; Cinamate acetate; 2-phenoxyethyl isobutyrate; 4-methoxybenzyl acetate; the araliphatic ether such as 2-phenylethyl methyl ether; 2-phenylethyl isoamyl ether; 2-phenylethyl-1-ethoxyethy
- aromatic and araliphatic aldehydes such as.
- aromatic and araliphatic ketones such as e.g. acetophenone; 4-methyl acetophenone; 4-methoxyacetophenone; 4-tert-butyl-2,6-dimethylacetophenone; 4-phenyl-2-butanone; 4- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-butanone; 1- (2-naphthalenyl) ethanone; benzophenone; 1,1,2,3,3,6-hexamethyl-5-indanyl methyl ketone; 6-tert-butyl-1,1-dimethyl-4-indanyl methyl ketone; 1 - [2,3-dihydro-1,1,2,6-tetramethyl-3- (1-methylethyl) -1 H-5-indenyl] ethanone; 5 ⁇ 6 ', 7', 8'-tetrahydro-3 ', 5', 5 ', 6', 8 ', 8'-hexamethyl-2-acetonaphthone;
- aromatic and araliphatic carboxylic acids and their esters such as benzoic acid; phenylacetic acid; Methyl benzoate; ethyl benzoate; hexyl benzoate; Benzyl benzoate; Methyl phenylacetate; ethyl phenylacetate; geranyl phenylacetate; Phenylethyl phenylacetate; Methylcinnmat; Ethyl cinnamate; Benzyl; Phenylethylcinnamat; cinnamyl cinnamate; allyl phenoxyacetate; methyl salicylate; isoamyl; hexyl salicylate; Cyclohexyl salicylate; Cis-3-hexenyl salicylate; benzyl; phenyl ethyl salicylate; Methyl-2,4-dihydroxy-3,6-dimethylbenzoate; Ethyl 3-phen
- the nitrogenous aromatic compounds such as e.g. 2,4,6-trinitro-1,3-dimethyl-5-tert-butylbenzene; 3,5-dinitro-2,6-dimethyl-4-tert-butylacetophenone; cinnamic acid; 5-phenyl-3-methyl-2-pentenoic acid nitrile; 5-phenyl-3-methylpentanklaitril; methyl anthranilate; Methyl-N-methylanthranilate; SchifFsche bases of methylanthranilate with 7-hydroxy-3,7-dimethyloctanal, 2-methyl-3- (4-tert-butylphenyl) propanal or 2,4-dimethyl-3-cyclohexenecarbaldehyde; 6-lsopropylchinolin; 6-isobutylquinoline; 6-sec-butylquinoline; indole; skatol; 2-methoxy-3-isopropylpyrazine; 2-isobut
- phenols, phenyl ethers and phenyl esters such as e.g. estragole; anethole; eugenol; Eugenylmethyiether; isoeugenol; Isoeugenylmethylether; Thymol; carvacrol; diphenyl ether; beta-naphthyl methyl ether; beta-naphthyl ethyl ether; beta-Naphthylisobutylether; 1,4-dimethoxybenzene; Eugenylacetat; 2-methoxy-4-methyl phenol; 2-ethoxy-5- (1 - propenyl) phenol; p-Kresylphenylacetat;
- heterocyclic compounds such as e.g. 2,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxy-2H-furan-3-one; 2-ethyl-4-hydroxy-5-methyl-2H-fura ⁇ -3-one; 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4H-pyran-4-one; 2-ethyl-3-hydroxy-4H-pyran-4-one;
- the lactones such as 1,4-octanolide; 3-methyl-1,4-octanolide; 1,4-nonanolide; 1,4-decanolide; 8-decen-1,4-olide; 1,4-undecanolide; 1,4-dodecanolide; 1,5-decanolide; 1,5-dodecanolide; 1.15 PentadecanoIid; cis- and trans-11-pentadecen-1,15-olide; ice and trans-12-pentadecen-1, 15-olide; 1, 16-hexadecanolide; 9-hexadecene-1,16-olide; 10-oxa-1, 16-hexadecanolide; 11-oxa-1,16-hexadecanolide; 12-oxa-1,16-hexadecanolide; Ethylene 1, 12-dodecanedioate; Ethylene 1, 13-tridecanedioate;
- Perfume oils which contain the compounds of the above formulas according to the invention can be used in liquid form, undiluted or diluted with a solvent for perfuming.
- Suitable solvents for this are, for example, ethanol, isopropanol, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, glycerin, propylene glycol, 1,2-butylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diethyl phthalate, triethyl citrate, isopropyl myristate, etc.
- Perfume oils which contain the compounds according to the invention can be absorbed on a carrier which ensures both a fine distribution of the fragrances in the product and a controlled release during use.
- a carrier which ensures both a fine distribution of the fragrances in the product and a controlled release during use.
- Such carriers can be porous inorganic materials such as light sulfate, silica gels, zeolites, gypsum, clays, clay granules, gas concrete etc. or organic materials such as woods and cellulose-based substances.
- Perfume oils which contain the compounds according to the invention can also be microencapsulated, spray-dried, present as inclusion complexes or as extrusion products and can be added in this form to the product to be perfumed.
- the properties of the perfume oils modified in this way can be further optimized by so-called “coating” with suitable materials with a view to a more targeted fragrance release, for which purpose wax-like plastics such as polyvinyl alcohol are preferably used.
- the microencapsulation of the perfume oils can take place, for example, by means of the so-called coacervation process with the aid of capsule materials, for example made of polyurethane-like substances or soft gelatin.
- the spray-dried perfume oils can be produced, for example, by spray drying an emulsion or dispersion containing the perfume oil, it being possible to use modified starches, proteins, dextrin and vegetable gums as carriers.
- Inclusion- Complexes can be prepared, for example, by adding dispersions of the perfume oil and cyclodextrins or urea derivatives in a suitable solvent, for example water.
- Extrusion products can be made by fusing the perfume oils with a suitable wax-like substance and by extrusion with subsequent solidification, if necessary in a suitable solvent, eg isopropanol.
- the amount of the compounds according to the invention used is preferably 0.05 to 50% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 20% by weight, based on the total perfume oil.
- Perfume oils containing the compounds according to the invention can be used in concentrated form, in solutions or in the modified form described above for the production of, for example, perfume extracts, eau de parfms, eau de toilettes, aftershaves, eau de logos, pre -shave products, splash colognes and scented refreshing wipes as well as the scenting of acidic, alkaline and neutral cleaning agents, such as floor cleaners, window glass cleaners, dishwashing detergents, bathroom and sanitary cleaners, scouring milk, solid and liquid toilet cleaners, powder and foam-shaped tep- Pichrillian, liquid detergents, powder detergents, laundry pretreatment agents such as bleach, soak and stain removers, fabric softeners, washing soaps, washing tablets, disinfectants, surface disinfectants and air fresheners in liquid, gel-like or applied to a solid carrier, aerosol spray ys, waxes and polishes such as furniture polishes, floor waxes, shoe creams as well as personal care products such as solid and liquid
- the invention also relates to a method for producing a compound according to the invention, comprising the following steps:
- Processes for producing mixtures according to the invention comprise corresponding steps and are preferably based on alcohol mixtures; see. in particular the following synthetic routes according to Scheme 2.
- R 1 has the meaning given above and the dashed line is a single bond
- the esterification can be carried out by heating the alcohol (XI) and the corresponding carboxylic acid on a water separator in the presence of an entrainer (for example toluene or cyclohexane) with the addition of 0.01 mol% to 10 mol%, preferably 0.1 mol% to 5 mol% of an acid, preferably p-toluenesulfonic acid or sulfuric acid or by reacting the alcohol (XI) with the corresponding carboxylic anhydride in the presence of triethylamine and 0.5 mol% to 50 mol%, preferably 1.0 mol% to 30 mol%, 4-dimethylaminopyridine.
- an entrainer for example toluene or cyclohexane
- Scheme 2 In the first step of the synthetic route shown in Scheme 2, a Diels-Alder reaction of 1,3-pentadiene and methyl vinyl ketone, in the presence of catalytic amounts of a Lewis acid, is carried out by methods familiar to the person skilled in the art.
- the isomer mixture of the two unsaturated ketones (XII) / (XIII) which is formed is subsequently reduced on the one hand to the unsaturated alcohols (XIV) / (XV) and on the other hand converted into the saturated alcohols (XVIII) / (XIX) by hydrogenation.
- the reduction with sodium borohydride, as well as the hydrogenation can be carried out according to methods well known to the person skilled in the art.
- the further reaction of the alcohols (XIV) / (XV) and (XVIII) / (XIX) is carried out analogously to the reaction shown in Scheme 1 with isobutylene oxide and subsequent esterification.
- Example 2 The following compound from Example 2 was prepared analogously to the instructions described in Example 1, with the change that the esterification was carried out with cyclopropanecarboxylic acid. Only the spectroscopic data are listed here:
- the spectroscopic data correspond to the literature data (Hersh,
- Example 4 The following compounds of Example 4 were prepared analogously to the instructions described in Example 3, with the change tion that the esterification was carried out with cyclopropanecarboxylic acid.
- the spectroscopic data of the regioisomer mixtures correspond to that of the pure individual compounds and are therefore not listed:
- composition The present perfume oil can be used to perfume various cosmetic products.
- BA benzyl alcohol
- IPM isopropyl myristate
- DEP diethyl phthalate
- composition an incomparable musk note that cannot be achieved with existing musk fragrances. Furthermore, the entire composition gains in abundance and appears more valuable.
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Abstract
Description
Alicyclische Ester mit Moschusgeruch Alicyclic esters with a musky smell
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft (a) neue alicyclische Ester, (b) Mischungen, welche einen erfindungsgemäßen alicyclischen Ester umfassen, (c) die Verwendung der erfindungsgemäßen alicyclischen Ester bzw. der erfindungsgemäßen Mischungen als Riechstoff, (d) Verfahren zum Erzeugen, Verstärken oder Modifizieren eines Moschusgeruchs in einer Mischung, (e) Riechstoffmischungen mit Moschusgeruch, (f) parfümierte Produkte sowie (g) ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines erfindungsgemäßen alicyclischen Esters.The present invention relates to (a) new alicyclic esters, (b) mixtures which comprise an alicyclic ester according to the invention, (c) the use of the alicyclic esters according to the invention or the mixtures according to the invention as fragrance, (d) processes for producing, amplifying or modifying them a musk smell in a mixture, (e) fragrance mixtures with a musk smell, (f) perfumed products and (g) a process for producing an alicyclic ester according to the invention.
Verbindungen mit Moschusgeruch sind begehrte Komponenten in der Duftstoffindustrie. Sie zeichnen sich sowohl durch ihre Eigenschaft, Parfümkompositionen Ausstrahlung zu verleihen, als auch durch ihre Fähig- keit als Fixateur zu wirken, aus. Somit kommen heutzutage Moschus- Riechstoffe in vielen Parfümkompositionen zum Einsatz.Compounds with a musky smell are sought-after components in the fragrance industry. They are characterized both by their property of giving radiance to perfume compositions and by their ability to ability to act as a fixator. This means that musk fragrances are used in many perfume compositions today.
Die Synthese von bioabbaubaren Verbindungen mit Moschusgeruch hat in den letzten Jahren stark an Bedeutung gewonnen, da die synthetischen Moschusverbindungen der nitroaromatischen und polycyclischen Reihe persistent und lipophil sind, so dass diese Verbindungen sich in aquatischen Nahrungsketten und Fettgewebe anreichern (H. Brunn, G. Rimkus, Ernährungs-Umschau 1996, 43, 442 bis 449; H. Brunn, G. Rim- kus, Ernährungs-Umschau 1997, 44, 4 bis 9). Um die Lücke zu schließen, wurden verstärkt naturähnliche makrocyclische Moschusriechstoffe entwickelt, welche sich durch einen makrocyclischen Ring mit 13 bis 17 C-Atomen auszeichnen, der als funktionelle Gruppe ein Keton oder einen Ester aufweist.The synthesis of biodegradable compounds with a musk odor has become increasingly important in recent years, since the synthetic musk compounds of the nitroaromatic and polycyclic series are persistent and lipophilic, so that these compounds accumulate in aquatic food chains and adipose tissue (H. Brunn, G. Rimkus , Dietary Review 1996, 43, 442 to 449; H. Brunn, G. Rimkus, Dietary Review 1997, 44, 4 to 9). To close the gap, nature-like macrocyclic musk fragrances have been increasingly developed, which are characterized by a macrocyclic ring with 13 to 17 C atoms, which has a ketone or an ester as a functional group.
Aus der US 5,166,412 (Giersch et al.), welcher der EP 472966 entspricht, sind Verbindungen der Formel IIIFrom US 5,166,412 (Giersch et al.), Which corresponds to EP 472966, compounds of the formula III
bekannt, wobei R1 beispielsweise eine Ethylgruppe und R2 eine Methylgruppe ist. Die offenbarten Verbindungen umfassen allesamt einen 3,3- Dimethyl-1-cyclohexyl-Rest. Es wird in der US-Schrift ausgeführt, dass die offenbarten Verbindungen einen Moschusgeruch aufweisen, der mit ambrierten und fruchtigen Aspekten gepaart ist. Die WO 00/14051 A1 offenbart Ester vom Typ IV, wobei R1 insbesondere eine Alkylgruppe sein kann.known, wherein R 1 is for example an ethyl group and R 2 is a methyl group. The compounds disclosed all comprise a 3,3-dimethyl-1-cyclohexyl radical. It is stated in the US document that the disclosed compounds have a musky smell which is paired with amber and fruity aspects. WO 00/14051 A1 discloses esters of type IV, where R 1 can in particular be an alkyl group.
Des Weiteren wird unter Bezugnahme auf eine sehr viel allgemeinere Formel mit insgesamt fünf Substituenten R1 - R5 ausgeführt, dass in 3- Position des 6-Ringes Wasserstoff oder Methyl- oder Ethyl-Gruppen angeordnet sein können. Es wird ausgeführt, dass die offenbarten Verbindungen, welche allesamt zwei Carbonylfunktionen an der Seitenkette tragen, einen Moschusgeruch aufweisen, der ebenfalls ambrierte und fruchtige Aspekte zeigt, die allerdings stärker in den Hintergrund treten sollen als bei den Verbindungen aus der US 5,166,412. Die EP 1 262474 A1 offenbart Cycloalkylester der Formel VFurthermore, with reference to a much more general formula with a total of five substituents R 1 - R 5, it is stated that hydrogen or methyl or ethyl groups can be arranged in the 3-position of the 6-ring. It is stated that the disclosed compounds, all of which have two carbonyl functions on the side chain, have a musk odor which also shows amber and fruity aspects, which, however, should take a back seat to the compounds from US Pat. No. 5,166,412. EP 1 262474 A1 discloses cycloalkyl esters of the formula V.
worin R1 und R2 unabhängig voneinander H oder CH3 und n = 1 bis 3 bedeuten. Auch die in der EP 1 262 474 A1 offenbarten Verbindungen umfassen immer einen 3,3-Dimethyl-1-cyclohexyl-Rest. Es wird ausgeführt, dass die offenbarten Verbindungen eine Moschusnote aufweisen, die mit dem Geruch bekannter macrocyclischer Moschusriechstoffe in Wettbewerb treten kann. Die Moschusnote erinnert jedoch allenfalls entfernt an natürliches Muscon.wherein R 1 and R 2 independently of one another are H or CH 3 and n = 1 to 3. The compounds disclosed in EP 1 262 474 A1 always include a 3,3-dimethyl-1-cyclohexyl radical. The disclosed compounds are said to have a musky note, which can compete with the smell of known macrocyclic musk fragrances. The musky note, however, is at best reminiscent of natural muscon.
Der vorstehend gewürdigte Stand der Technik zeigt, dass bereits eine Reihe von Moschusriechstoffen bekannt sind, die weder makrocyclisch sind, noch der nitroaromatischen oder polycyclischen Reihe angehören. Nachteiligerweise unterscheidet sich jedoch das Geruchsprofil der Moschusverbindungen der Verbindungen, wie sie in der EP 1 262 474, der US 5,166,412 oder der WO 00/14051 offenbart sind in der Regel deut- lieh von dem des natürlichen Muscon- Letztere Verbindungen bieten sich somit allenfalls bedingt als Ersatzstoffe für makroeyclische Moschusverbindungen, insbesondere Muscon, an, denn nicht nur der Parfümeur sondern auch der Endverbraucher nimmt die vorhandenen sensorischen Eigenschaftsunterschiede zwischen den beiderseitigen Verbindungs- gruppen sehr genau wahr.The prior art acknowledged above shows that a number of musk fragrances are already known which are neither macrocyclic nor belong to the nitroaromatic or polycyclic series. Disadvantageously, however, the odor profile of the musk compounds of the compounds, as disclosed in EP 1 262 474, US 5,166,412 or WO 00/14051, generally differs significantly from that of the natural Muscon. The latter compounds are therefore at best conditional as a substitute for macroeyclic musk compounds, especially muscon, because not only the perfumer but also the end user perceives the existing sensory differences in properties between the two connection groups very precisely.
Es war deshalb die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, Moschusriechstoffe anzugeben, deren Geruchsprofil sich von dem der Verbindungen aus den besagten Dokumenten unterscheidet und vorzugsweise an die geruchlichen Eigenschaften von Muscon eng angelehnt ist. Vorteilhaft- erweise sollten dabei die anzugebenden Moschusriechstoffe originelle geruchliche Aspekte aufweisen, um so die für die Komposition von Parfüms zur Verfügung stehende Rohstoffpalette zu erweitern.It was therefore the object of the present invention to provide musk fragrances whose odor profile differs from that of the compounds from the said documents and is preferably closely based on the olfactory properties of Muscon. Advantageously, the musk fragrances to be specified should have original olfactory aspects in order to expand the range of raw materials available for the composition of perfumes.
Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe gelöst durch Verbindungen der Formeln I oder II According to the invention, this object is achieved by compounds of the formulas I or II
wobei in den Formeln I und IIwhere in formulas I and II
R1 eine gegebenenfalls substituierte (a) verzweigte oder unverzweigte Ci bis C5 Alkylgruppe oder (b) verzweigte oder unverzweigte C2 bis C5 Alkylengruppe oder (c) C3 bis C5 Cycloalkylgruppe istR 1 is an optionally substituted (a) branched or unbranched Ci to C 5 alkyl group or (b) branched or unbranched C 2 to C 5 alkylene group or (c) C 3 to C 5 cycloalkyl group
und in Formel IIand in formula II
die gestrichelt dargestellte Bindung eine Einfach- oder Doppelbindung bedeutet.the bond shown in dashed lines means a single or double bond.
Als verzweigte oder unverzweigte Ci bis C5 Alkylgruppe kann insbeson- dere eingesetzt werden: Methyl, Ethyl, n-Propyl, iso-Propyl, n-Butyl, sek.-Butyl, iso-Butyl, tert.-Butyl, n-Pentyl, iso-Pentyl und 3-Methylbutyl. Bevorzugt sind insoweit jedoch die Alkylreste Methyl, Ethyl, n-Propyl, iso-Propyl, n-Butyl, sek.-Butyl und iso-Butyl und besonders bevorzugt die Alkylreste Methyl, Ethyl und n-Propyl.In particular, the following can be used as the branched or unbranched C 1 to C 5 alkyl group: methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, iso-pentyl and 3-methylbutyl. In this respect, however, the alkyl radicals methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl and isobutyl are preferred, and particularly preferably the alkyl radicals methyl, ethyl and n-propyl.
Als verzweigte oder unverzweigte C2 bis C5 Alkylengruppen können insbesondere eingesetzt werden: Ethenyl, Methylethenyl, 1-Propenyl, 2- Propenyl, 2-Methyl-1-propenyl, 1-Methyl-1-propenyl, 1-Butenyl, 3- Butenyl, 1 -Methyl-1-butenyl, 1-Methyl-3-butenyl, 3-Methyl-3-butenyl, 1- Pentenyl, 2-Pentenyl und 4-Pentenyl. Bevorzugt sind insoweit jedoch die Alkylenreste Ethenyl, Methylethenyl, 1-Propenyl, 2-Propenyl, 2-Methyl-1- propenyl, 1-Methyl-1-propenyl und besonders bevorzugt die Alkylenreste Ethenyl, Methylethenyl und 1-Propenyl. Als substituierte oder unsubstituierte C3 bis C5 Cycloalkylgruppen können insbesondere eingesetzt werden: Cyclopropyl, 2-Methylcyclopropyl, 1,2-Dimethylcyclopropyl, Cyclobutyl und Cyclopentyl. Bevorzugt sind insoweit jedoch die Cycloalkylgruppen Cyclopropyl, Cyclobutyl und Cyclopentyl.In particular, the following can be used as branched or unbranched C 2 to C 5 alkylene groups: ethenyl, methylethenyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, 2-methyl-1-propenyl, 1-methyl-1-propenyl, 1-butenyl, 3-butenyl , 1-methyl-1-butenyl, 1-methyl-3-butenyl, 3-methyl-3-butenyl, 1-pentenyl, 2-pentenyl and 4-pentenyl. To this extent, however, preferred are the alkylene radicals ethenyl, methylethenyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, 2-methyl-1-propenyl, 1-methyl-1-propenyl and particularly preferably the alkylene radicals ethenyl, methylethenyl and 1-propenyl. In particular, substituted or unsubstituted C 3 to C 5 cycloalkyl groups can be used: cyclopropyl, 2-methylcyclopropyl, 1,2-dimethylcyclopropyl, cyclobutyl and cyclopentyl. To this extent, however, the cycloalkyl groups cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl and cyclopentyl are preferred.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen der Formel I oder II können in Form eines reinen optisch aktiven Enantiomers, einer optisch aktiven Mischung verschiedener Entantiomere oder einer sonstigen beliebigen Mischung der von der Formel I bzw. II umfassten Stereoisomere vorlie- gen. Die erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen (alicyclischen Ester) der Formeln I und II besitzen parfümistisch interessante moschusartige Geruchsnoten und zeichnen sich überdies durch die gewünschten interessanten Beinoten aus. Überraschenderweise besitzen die Verbindungen der Formel I neben der Moschusnote sehr schöne blumige und jasmini- ge Aspekte. Bei den Verbindungen der Formel II treten derartige blumige und jasminige Aspekte vollständig in den Hintergrund und die Verbindungen werden durch eine natürliche Moschusnote, die an Muscon erinnert, ausgezeichnet.The compounds of the formula I or II according to the invention can be in the form of a pure optically active enantiomer, an optically active mixture of different entantiomers or any other mixture of the stereoisomers encompassed by the formula I or II. The compounds according to the invention (alicyclic esters) Formulas I and II have perfume-like musky scent notes and are also characterized by the desired interesting leg notes. Surprisingly, the compounds of the formula I have very beautiful floral and jasmine aspects in addition to the musk note. In the case of the compounds of the formula II, such floral and jasmine aspects completely take a back seat and the compounds are distinguished by a natural musk note which is reminiscent of Muscon.
Sensorisch besonders wertvoll ist eine erfindungsgemäße Verbindung der Formel VII, wobei R1 die oben angegebene Bedeutung hat, vorzugsweise jedoch Ethyl oder Cyclopropyl ist. Die Verbindung der Formel VII besitzt eine 2-Methyl-1-cylohexyl-Gruppe und somit keine Doppelbindung im 6-Ring; die Verbindung der Formel VII besitzt einen an Muscon erinnernden Geruch.A compound of the formula VII according to the invention is particularly valuable from a sensor standpoint, where R 1 has the meaning given above, but is preferably ethyl or cyclopropyl. The compound of formula VII has a 2-methyl-1-cylohexyl group and thus no double bond in the 6-ring; the compound of Formula VII has an odor reminiscent of Muscon.
Gemäß einem weiteren Aspekt betrifft die vorliegende Erfindung auch Mischungen, die eine (erfindungsgemäße) Verbindung der Formel VII und eine (per se nicht erfindungsgemäße) Verbindung der Formel VI umfassen, According to a further aspect, the present invention also relates to mixtures which comprise a compound of the formula VII (according to the invention) and a compound of the formula VI (per se not according to the invention),
wobei in den Formeln VI und VII R1 eine gegebenenfalls substituierte (a) verzweigte oder unverzweigte Ci bis C5 Alkylgruppe oder (b) verzweigte oder unverzweigte C2 bis C5 Alkylengruppe oder (c) C3 bis C5 Cycloal- kylgruppe ist. Bevorzugt ist hierbei wieder der Einsatz von Verbindungen VI und VII, in denen R1 für Ethyl oder Cyclopropyl steht. In diesen Mischungen paart sich der an Muscon erinnernde Geruch der Ester der Formel VII mit dem blumigen, jasminigen Moschusgeruch der Ester der Formel VI in einzigartiger Weise zu einem unverwechselbaren, komplexen Moschusgeruch. Wie weiter unten noch anhand des Syntheseweges gemäß Schema II näher erläutert wird, lassen sich die Mischungen der Verbindungen der Formel VI und VII in besonders wirtschaftlicher Weise synthetisieren.where in formulas VI and VII R 1 is an optionally substituted (a) branched or unbranched Ci to C 5 alkyl group or (b) branched or unbranched C 2 to C 5 alkylene group or (c) C 3 to C 5 cycloalkyl group. Again, preference is given to using compounds VI and VII in which R 1 is ethyl or cyclopropyl. In these mixtures, the Muscon-like scent of the formula VII esters is paired with the floral, jasmine musk scent of the formula VI esters in a unique way to create a distinctive, complex musk scent. As will be explained in more detail below with reference to the synthetic route according to Scheme II, the mixtures of the compounds of the formulas VI and VII can be synthesized in a particularly economical manner.
Ein weiterer Aspekt der Erfindung betrifft eine Mischung, umfassend (a) eine Verbindung der Formel I und (b) eine Verbindung der Formel II,Another aspect of the invention relates to a mixture comprising (a) a compound of the formula I and (b) a compound of the formula II,
wobei in den Formeln I und II R1 eine gegebenenfalls substituierte (a) verzweigte oder unverzweigte Ci bis C5 Alkylgruppe oder (b) verzweigte oder unverzweigte C2 bis C5 Alkylengruppe oder (c) C3 bis C5 Cycloalkylgruppe istwhere in formulas I and II R 1 is an optionally substituted (a) branched or unbranched Ci to C 5 alkyl group or (b) branched or unbranched C 2 to C 5 alkylene group or (c) C 3 to C 5 cycloalkyl group
und in Formel IIand in formula II
die gestrichelt dargestellte Bindung eine Einfach- oder Doppelbindung bedeutet.the bond shown in dashed lines means a single or double bond.
Vorzugsweise ist dabei R1 ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Methyl, Ethyl, n-Propyl, iso-Propyl, n-Butyl, sek.-Butyl, iso-Butyl; Ethenyl, Methylethenyl, 1 -Propenyl, 2-Propenyl, 2-Methyl-1 -propenyl, 1-Methyl-1- propenyl, Cyclopropyl, 2-MethyIcyclopropyl, 1,2-Dimethylcyclopropyl, Cyclobutyl und Cyclopentyl.R 1 is preferably selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, iso-butyl; Ethenyl, methylethenyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, 2-methyl-1-propenyl, 1-methyl-1-propenyl, cyclopropyl, 2-methylcyclopropyl, 1,2-dimethylcyclopropyl, cyclobutyl and cyclopentyl.
Die Erfindung betrifft auch die Verwendung einer erfindungsgemäßen Verbindung oder einer erfindungsgemäßen Mischung als Riechstoff.The invention also relates to the use of a compound or a mixture according to the invention as a fragrance.
Des Weiteren betrifft die Erfindung gemäß einem verwandten Aspekt ein Verfahren zum Erzeugen, Verstärken oder Modifizieren eines Moschusgeruchs in einer Mischung, mit folgenden SchrittenFurthermore, according to a related aspect, the invention relates to a method for producing, amplifying or modifying a musk odor in a mixture, with the following steps
Bereitstellen einer erfindungsgemäßen Verbindung oder einer erflndungsgemäßen Mischung,Providing a compound according to the invention or a mixture according to the invention,
Bereitstellen einer Komposition sonstiger Bestandteile und - Vermischen der Komposition sonstiger Bestandteile mit einer Menge der erfindungsgemäßen Verbindung oder der erfindungsgemäßen Mischung, die ausreicht, (a) in der resultierenden Gesamtmischung einen Moschusgeruch zu erzeugen, (b) einen vorhandenen Moschusgeruch in der Komposition sonstiger Bestandteile zu verstärken oder (c) einen vorhandenen Mo- schusgeruch in der Komposition sonstiger Bestandteile zu modifizieren.Providing a composition of other constituents and mixing the composition of other constituents with an amount of the compound according to the invention or the mixture according to the invention which is sufficient (a) to produce a musk odor in the resulting overall mixture, (b) to present an existing musk odor in the composition of other constituents reinforce or (c) an existing model Modify shot odor in the composition of other components.
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft auch Riechstoffmischungen mit Moschusgeruch, umfassend - eine sensorisch wirksame Menge einer erfindungsgemäßen Verbindung oder einer erfindungsgemäßen Mischung sowie gegebenenfalls weitere übliche Bestandteile wie Lösungsmittel, weitere Riechstoffe oder dergleichen.The present invention also relates to fragrance mixtures with a musk odor, comprising - a sensorially effective amount of a compound according to the invention or a mixture according to the invention and optionally further conventional constituents such as solvents, other fragrances or the like.
Die Erfindung betrifft auch parfümierte Produkte, umfassend eine erfin- dungsgemäße Riechstoffmischung sowie einen Träger oder ein Substrat, das in direktem Kontakt mit der Riechstoffmischung steht. Das parfümierte Produkt kann dabei vorteilhafterweise ausgewählt sein aus der Gruppe bestehend aus alkoholischen Parfüms, Körperpflegeprodukten und im Haushalt zu verwendende Reinigungs- oder Pflegeproduk- ten.The invention also relates to perfumed products comprising a fragrance mixture according to the invention and a carrier or a substrate which is in direct contact with the fragrance mixture. The scented product can advantageously be selected from the group consisting of alcoholic perfumes, personal care products and household cleaning or care products.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen der Formel I und II können als Einzelstoffe oder in Form von Mischungen (siehe dazu auch oben) in einer Vielzahl von Riechstoffmischungen und parfümierten Produkten eingesetzt werden. Besonders vorteilhaft lassen sich die erfindungsge- mäßen Verbindungen der oben angegebenen Formeln mit anderen Riechstoffen zu neuartigen Parfümkompositionen kombinieren.The compounds of the formula I and II according to the invention can be used as individual substances or in the form of mixtures (see also above) in a large number of fragrance mixtures and perfumed products. The compounds according to the invention of the formulas given above can be combined particularly advantageously with other fragrances to form novel perfume compositions.
Durch die Verwendung der erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen (alicyclischen Ester) der oben angegebenen Formeln lassen sich häufig bereits in geringerer Dosierung in den resultierenden Parfümkompositionen Moschusnoten erreichen, die an Muscon erinnern und mit blumigen Akzenten gepaart sind, wobei der geruchliche Gesamteindruck auffallend harmonisiert, die Ausstrahlung wahrnehmbar erhöht und die Fixierung, d. h. das Haftvermögen der Parfümkomposition, deutlich verstärkt sind.By using the compounds according to the invention (alicyclic esters) of the formulas given above, musk notes which are reminiscent of muscon and are paired with floral accents can often be achieved in lower doses in the resulting perfume compositions, the overall olfactory impression being striking harmonized, the charisma noticeably increased and the fixation, ie the adherence of the perfume composition, are significantly increased.
Beispiele für Riechstoffe, mit denen die erfindungsgemäßen alicyclischen Ester der Formel (I) vorteilhaft kombiniert werden können, finden sich z.B. in K. Bauer, D. Garbe und H. Surburg, Common Fragrance and Flavor Materials, 3rd. Ed., WileyNCH, Weinheim 1997.Examples of fragrances with which the alicyclic esters of the formula (I) according to the invention can advantageously be combined can be found, for example, in K. Bauer, D. Garbe and H. Surburg, Common Fragrance and Flavor Materials, 3 rd . Ed., WileyNCH, Weinheim 1997.
Im einzelnen seien genannt:The following are mentioned in detail:
Extrakte aus natürlichen Rohstoffen wie Etherische Öle, Concretes, Ab- solues, Resine, Resinoide, Balsame, Tinkturen wie z. B. Ambratinktur; Amyrisöl; Angelicasamenöl; Angelicawurzelöl; Anisöl; Baldrianöl; Basili- kumöl; Baummoos -Absolue; Bayöl; Beifußöl; Benzoeresin; Bergamotte- öl; Bienenwachs-Absolue; Birkenteeröl; Bittermandelöl; Bohnenkrautöl; Buccoblatterol; Cabreuvaol; Cadeöl; Calmusöl; Campherol; Canangaöl; Cardamomenöl; Cascarillaöl; Cassiaöl; Cassie-Absolue; Castoreum- absolue; Cedernblätteröl; Cedernholzöl; Cistusöl; Citronellöl; Citronenöl; Copaivabalsam; Copaivabalsamöl; Corianderöl; Costuswurzelöl; Cumi- nöl; Cypressenöl; Davanaöl; Dillkrautöl; Dillsamenöl; Eau de brouts- Absolue; Eichenmoos-Absolue; Elemiöl; Estragonol; Eucalyptus- citriodora-ÖI; Eucalyptusöl; Fenchelöl ; Fichtennadelöl; Galbanumöl; Galbanumresin; Geraniumöl; Grapefruitöl; Guajakholzöl; Gurjunbalsam; Gurjunbalsa öl; Helichrysum-Absolue; Helichrysumöl; Ingweröl; Iriswur- zel-Absolue; Iriswurzelöl; Jasmin-Absolue; Kalmusöl; Kamillenöl blau; Kamillenöl römisch; Karottensamenöl; Kaskarillaöl; Kiefemadelöl; Krau- seminzöl; Kümmelöl; Labdanumöl; Labdanum-Absolue; Labdanumresin; Lavandin-Absolue; Lavandinöl ; Lavendel-Absolue; Lavendelöl; Le- mongrasöl; Liebstocköl; Limetteöl destilliert; Limetteöl gepreßt; Lina- loeöl; Litsea-cubeba-ÖI; Lorbeerblätteröl; Macisöl; Majoranöl; Mandari- nenöl; Massoirindenöl; Mimosa-Absolue; Moschuskömeröl; Moschustinktur; Muskateller-Salbei-Öl; Muskatnußöl; Myrrhen-Absolue; Myrrhenöl; Myrtenöl; Nelkenblätteröl; Nelkenblütenöl; Neroliöl; Olibanum- Absolue; Olibanumöl; Opopanaxöl; Orangenblüten-Absolue; Orangenöl; Origanumöl; Palmarosaöl; Patchouliöl; Perillaöl; Perubalsamöl; Petersi- lienblätteröl; Petersiliensamenöl; Petitgrainöl; Pfefferminzöl; Pfefferöl; Pimentöl; Pineöl; Poleyöl; Rosen-Absolue; Rosenholzöl; Rosenöl; Ros- marinöl; Salbeiöl dalmatinisch; Salbeiöl spanisch; Sandelholzöl; Selle- riesamenöl; Spiklavendelöl; Sternanisöl; Styraxöl; Tagetesöl; Tannenna- delöl; Tea-tree-ÖI; Terpentinöl; Thymianöl; Tolubalsam; Tonka-Absolue; Tuberosen-Absolue; Vanilleextrakt; Veilchenblätter-Absolue; Verbenaöl; Vetiveröl; Wacholderbeeröl; Weinhefenöl; Wermutöl; Wintergrünöi; Y- langöl; Ysopöl; Zibet-Absolue; Zimtblätteröl; Zimtrindenöl; sowie Fraktionen davon, bzw. daraus isolierten Inhaltsstoffen;Extracts from natural raw materials such as essential oils, concretes, absolues, resins, resinoids, balms, tinctures such as B. ambratincture; Amyrisöl; Angelica seed oil; Angelica root oil; anise oil; Valerian oil; Basil oil; Baummoos -Absolue; Bay oil; Mugwort oil; Benzoeresin; Bergamot oil; Beeswax absolute; birch tar; Bitter almond oil; Savory oil; Buccoblatterol; Cabreuvaol; cade oil; calamus; Campherol; Cananga oil; cardamom; Cascarillaöl; cassia; Cassie absolute; Castoreum- absolue; Cedernblätteröl; cedarwood; cistus; citronella; lemon; copaiba balsam; Copaivabalsamöl; Coriander oil; costus root; Cumin oil; Cypress oil; Davanaöl; Dill herb oil; Dill seed oil; Eau de brouts - absolute; Oak moss absolute; elemi; Estragonol; Eucalyptus citriodora oil; eucalyptus oil; Fennel oil; Pine needle oil; galbanum; Galbanumresin; geranium; Grapefruit oil; guaiac wood; gurjun balsam; Gurjunbalsa oil; Helichrysum absolute; Helichrysumöl; Ginger oil; Iris root absolute; Orris root oil; Jasmine absolute; calamus; Chamomile oil blue; Roman chamomile oil; Carrot seed oil; Kaskarillaöl; Kiefemadelöl; Krainzinzöl; Seed oil; labdanum; Labdanum absolute; Labdanumresin; Lavandin absolute; Lavandin oil; Lavender absolute; Lavender oil; Lemongrass oil; Lovage oil; Distilled lime oil; Lime oil pressed; Linoleum oil; Litsea cubeba oil; Bay leaf oil; Macisöl; Marjoram oil; Mandarin oil; Massoirindenöl; Mimosa absolute; Moschuskömeröl; musk tincture; Clary sage oil; nutmeg; Myrrh absolute; Myrrh oil; myrtle; Clove leaf oil; Clove flower oil; neroli; Olibanum- absolute; olibanum; Opopanaxöl; Orange blossom absolute; Orange oil; oregano; Palmarosa oil; patchouli oil; perilla oil; Peruvian balsam oil; Parsley leaf oil; Parsley seed oil; Petitgrain oil; Peppermint oil; Pepper oil; chilli; pine oil; Poleyöl; Rose absolute; Rosewood oil; Rose oil; Rosemary oil; Dalmatian sage oil; Sage oil spanish; sandalwood; Selle giant seed oil; spike lavender oil; star anise; Styraxöl; tagetes; Fir needle oil; Tea-tree-oil; turpentine; Thyme oil; Tolu; Tonka absolute; Tuberose absolute; Vanilla extract; Violet leaf absolute; verbena; vetiver; Juniper berry oil; Wine yeast oil; Wormwood oil; Wintergrünöi; Y-long oil; hyssop oil; Civet absolute; cinnamon leaf; cinnamon bark oil; and fractions thereof, or ingredients isolated therefrom;
Einzel-Riechstoffe aus der Gruppe der Kohlenwasserstoffe, wie z.B. 3- Caren; α- Pinen; ß-Pinen; α-Terpinen; γ-Terpinen; p-Cymol; Bisabolen; Camphen; Caryophyllen; Cedren; Farnesen; Limonen; Longifolen; Myr- cen; Ocimen; Valencen; (E,Z)-1 ,3,5-Undecatrien;Individual fragrances from the group of hydrocarbons, such as 3- caren; α-pinene; beta-pinene; α-terpinene; γ-terpinene; p-cymene; bisabolene; camphene; caryophyllene; cedrene; farnesene; limonene; longifolene; Myrcene; ocimene; valencene; (E, Z) -1, 3,5-undecatriene;
der aliphatischen Alkohole wie z. B. Hexanol; Octanol; 3-Octanol; 2,6- Dimethylheptanol; 2-Methylheρtanol, 2-Methyloctanol; (E)-2-Hexenol; (E)- und (Z)-3-Hexenol; 1-Octen-3-ol; Gemisch von 3,4,5,6,6- Pentamethyl-3/4-hepten-2-ol und 3,5,6,6-Tetramethyl-4- methyleneheptan-2-ol; (E,Z)-2,6-Nonadienol; 3,7-Dimethyl-7-meth- oxyoctan-2-ol; 9-Decenol; 10-Undecenol; 4-Methyl-3-decen-5-ol; der aliphatischen Aldehyde und deren 1 ,4-Dioxacycloalken-2-one wie z. B. Hexanal; Heptanal; Octanal; Nonanal; Decanal; Undecanal; Dodecanal; Tridecanal; 2-Methyloctanal; 2-Methylnonanal; (E)-2-Hexenal; (Z)-4- Heptenal; 2,6-Dimethyl-5-heptenal; 10-Undecenal; (E)-4-Decenal; 2- Dodecenal; 2,6,10-Trimethyl-5,9-undecadienal; Heptanaldiethylacetal; 1 ,1 -Dimethoxy-2,2,5-trimethyl-4-hexen; Citronellyloxyacetaldehyd;the aliphatic alcohols such. B. hexanol; octanol; 3-octanol; 2,6-dimethylheptanol; 2-methylhectanol, 2-methyloctanol; (E) -2-hexenol; (E) - and (Z) -3-hexenol; 1-octene-3-ol; Mixture of 3,4,5,6,6-pentamethyl-3/4-hepten-2-ol and 3,5,6,6-tetramethyl-4-methyleneheptan-2-ol; (E, Z) -2,6-Nonadienol; 3,7-dimethyl-7-meth-oxyoctan-2-ol; 9-decenol; 10-undecenol; 4-methyl-3-decen-5-ol; the aliphatic aldehydes and their 1,4-dioxacycloalken-2-ones such as B. Hexanal; heptanal; octanal; nonanal; decanal; undecanal; dodecanal; tridecanal; 2-methyloctanal; 2-methyl nonanal; (E) -2-hexenal; (Z) -4-heptenal; 2,6-dimethyl-5-heptenal; 10-undecenal; (E) -4-decenal; 2- dodecenal; 2,6,10-trimethyl-5,9-undecadienal; Heptanaldiethylacetal; 1, 1-dimethoxy-2,2,5-trimethyl-4-hexene; citronellyloxyacetaldehyde;
der aliphatischen Ketone und deren Oxime wie z.B. 2-Heptanon; 2- Octanon; 3-Octanon; 2-Nonanon; 5-Methyl-3-heptanon; 5-Methyl-3- heptanonoxim; 2,4,4, 7-Tetramethyl-6-octen-3-on; der aliphatischen schwefelhaltigen Verbindungen wie z.B. 3-Methylthiohexanol; 3- Methylthiohexylacetat; 3-Mercaptohexanol; 3-Mercaptohexylacetat; 3- Mercaptohexylbutyrat; 3-Acetylthiohexylacetat; 1-Menthen-8-thiol;aliphatic ketones and their oximes such as 2-heptanone; 2-octanone; 3-octanone; 2-nonanone; 5-methyl-3-heptanone; 5-methyl-3-heptanone oxime; 2,4,4,7-tetramethyl-6-octen-3-one; the aliphatic sulfur-containing compounds such as 3-methylthiohexanol; 3-methylthiohexyl acetate; 3-mercaptohexanol; 3-mercaptohexyl acetate; 3-mercaptohexyl butyrate; 3-acetylthiohexyl acetate; 1-menthene-8-thiol;
der aliphatischen Nitrile wie z.B. 2-Nonensäurenitril; 2- Tridecensäurenitril; 2,12-Tridecensäurenitril; 3,7-Dimethyl-2,6- octadiensäurenitril; 3,7-Dimethyl-6-octensäurenitril;aliphatic nitriles such as e.g. 2-nonenoic acid nitrile; 2-tridecenonitrile; 2,12-Tridecensäurenitril; 3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienonitrile; 3,7-dimethyl-6-octensäurenitril;
der aliphatischen Carbonsäuren und deren Ester wie z.B. (E)- und (Z)-3- Hexenylformiat; Ethylacetoacetat; Isoamylacetat; Hexylacetat; 3,5,5-aliphatic carboxylic acids and their esters such as e.g. (E) - and (Z) -3- hexenyl formate; ethylacetoacetate; isoamyl; hexyl acetate; 3,5,5
Trimethylhexylacetat; 3-Methyl-2-butenylacetat; (E)-2-Hexenylacetat;trimethylhexyl; 3-methyl-2-butenyl acetate; (E) -2-hexenyl acetate;
(E)- und (Z)-3-Hexenylacetat; Octylacetat; 3-Octylacetat; 1-Octen-3- ylacetat; Ethylbutyrat; Butylbutyrat, ; Isoamylbutyrat; Hexylbutyrat; (E)- und (Z)-3-HexenyIisobutyrat; Hexylcrotonat; Ethylisovalerianat; Ethyl-2- methylpentanoat; Ethylhexanoat; Allylhexanoat; Ethylheptanoat; Allyl- heptanoat; Ethyloctanoat; Ethyl-(E,Z)-2,4-decadienoat; Methyl-2-octinat;(E) - and (Z) -3-hexenyl acetate; octyl acetate; 3-octyl acetate; 1-octen-3-ylacetate; ethyl butyrate; Butyl butyrate,; isoamyl; hexyl butyrate; (E) - and (Z) -3-hexenylisobutyrate; hexyl crotonate; Ethylisovalerianat; Ethyl 2-methylpentanoate; ethylhexanoate; allyl hexanoate; ethyl heptanoate; Allyl heptanoate; ethyl octanoate; Ethyl (E, Z) -2,4-decadienoate; Methyl-2-octinat;
Methyl-2-noninat; Allyl-2-isoamyloxyacetat; Methyl-3,7-dimethyl-2,6- octadienoat;Methyl-2-noninat; Allyl-2-isoamyloxyacetat; Methyl 3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienoate;
der acyclischen Terpenaikohole wie z.B. Citronellol; Geraniol; Nerol;the acyclic terpene alcohols such as citronellol; geraniol; nerol;
Linalool; Lavadulol; Nerolidol; Famesol; Tetrahydrolinalool;linalool; Lavadulol; nerolidol; farnesol; tetrahydrolinalool;
Tetrahydrogeraniol; 2,6-Dimethyl-7-octen-2-ol; 2,6-Dimethyloctan-2-ol;tetrahydrogeraniol; 2,6-dimethyl-7-octene-2-ol; 2,6-dimethyl octane-2-ol;
2-Methyl-6-methylen-7-octen-2-ol; 2,6-Dimethyl-5,7-octadien-2-ol; 2,6-2-methyl-6-methylene-7-octen-2-ol; 2,6-dimethyl-5,7-octadiene-2-ol; 2,6-
Dimethyl-3,5-octadien-2-ol; 3,7-Dimethyl-4,6-octadien-3-ol; 3,7- Dimethyl-1,5,7-octatrien-3-ol 2,6-Dimethyl-2,5,7-octatrien-1-ol; sowie deren Formiate, Acetate, Propionate, Isobutyrate, Butyrate,Dimethyl-3,5-octadiene-2-ol; 3,7-dimethyl-4,6-octadiene-3-ol; 3,7-dimethyl-1,5,7-octatrien-3-ol 2,6-dimethyl-2,5,7-octatrien-1-ol; as well as their formates, acetates, propionates, isobutyrates, butyrates,
Isovalerianate, Pentanoate, Hexanoate, Crotonate, Tiglinate, 3-Methyl-2- butenoate; der acyclischen Terpenaldehyde und -ketone wie z.B. Geranial; Neral; Citronellal; 7-Hydroxy-3,7-dimethyloctanal; 7-Methoxy-3,7-dimethyl- octanal; 2.6,10-Trimethyl-9-undecenal; Geranylaceton; sowie die Dime- thyl- und Diethylacetale von Geranial, Neral, 7-Hydroxy-3,7- dimethyloctanal; der cyclischen Terpenaikohole wie z.B. Menthol; Isopulegol; alpha- Terpineol; Terpinenol-4; Menthan-8-ol; Menthan-1-ol; Menthan-7-ol; Borneol; Isoborneol; Linalooloxid; Nopol; Cedrol; Ambrinol; Vetiverol; Guajol; sowie deren Formiate, Acetate, Propionate, Isobutyrate, Butyra- te, Isovalerianate, Pentanoate, Hexanoate, Crotonate, Tiglinate, 3- MethyI-2-butenoate;Isovalerianates, pentanoates, hexanoates, crotonates, tiglinates, 3-methyl-2-butenoates; the acyclic terpene aldehydes and ketones such as geranial; neral; citronellal; 7-hydroxy-3,7-dimethyloctanal; 7-methoxy-3,7-dimethyloctanal; 2.6,10-trimethyl-9-undecenal; geranyl acetone; as well as the dimethyl and diethyl acetals of geranial, neral, 7-hydroxy-3,7-dimethyloctanal; cyclic terpene alcohols such as menthol; isopulegol; alpha-terpineol; Terpinenol-4; Menthane-8-ol; Menthane-1-ol; Menthane-7-ol; borneol; soborneol; linalool; monopoly; cedrol; ambrinol; Vetyverol; guaiol; as well as their formates, acetates, propionates, isobutyrates, butyrate, isovalerianates, pentanoates, hexanoates, crotonates, tiglinates, 3-methyl-2-butenoates;
der cyclischen Terpenaldehyde und -ketone wie z.B. Menthon; Iso- menthon; 8-Mercaptomenthan-3-on; Carvon; Campher; Fenchon; alpha- lonon; beta-lonon; alpha-n-Methylionon; beta-n-Methylionon; alpha-cyclic terpene aldehydes and ketones such as e.g. menthone; Isomerhon; 8-mercaptomenthan-3-one; carvone; camphor; fenchon; alpha- lonon; beta-ionone; alpha-n-methylionone; beta-n-methylionone; alpha-
Isomethylionon; beta-lsomethylionon; alpha-lron; alpha-Damascon; be- ta-Damascon; beta-Damascenon; delta-Damascon; gamma-Damascon;isomethylionone; beta-isomethylionone; alpha-lron; alpha-damascone; betta-Damascon; beta-damascenone; delta-damascone; gamma-damascone;
1 -(2,4,4-Trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1 -yl)-2-buten-1 -on; 1 ,3,4,6,7,8a- Hexahydro-1 ,1 ,5,5-tetramethyl-2H-2,4a-methanonaphthalen-8(5H)-on;1 - (2,4,4-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-yl) -2-buten-1-one; 1, 3,4,6,7,8a-hexahydro-1,1,5,5-tetramethyl-2H-2,4a-methanonaphthalene-8 (5H) -one;
Nootkaton; Di hydronootkaton; alpha-Sinensal; beta-Sinensal; Acetylier- tes Cedemholzöl (Methylcedrylketon);nootkatone; Di hydronootkaton; alpha-sinensal; beta-sinensal; Acetylated cedemwood oil (methyl cedryl ketone);
der cyclischen Alkohole wie z.B. 4-tert.-Butylcyclohexanol ; 3,3,5- Trimethylcyclohexanol; 3-lsocamphylcyclohexanol; 2,6,9-Trimethyl- Z2,Z5,E9-cyclododecatrien-1-ol; 2-lsobutyl-4-methyltetrahydro-2H- pyran-4-ol;cyclic alcohols such as e.g. 4-tert-butylcyclohexanol; 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexanol; 3-lsocamphylcyclohexanol; 2,6,9-trimethyl-Z2, Z5, E9-cyclododecatrien-1-ol; 2-isobutyl-4-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ol;
der cycloaliphatischen Alkohole wie z.B. alpha, 3,3- Trimethylcyclohexylmethanol; 2-Methyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopent-1 - yl)butanol; 2-Methyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethyI-3-cyclopent-1 -yl)-2-buten-1 -ol; 2- Ethyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopent-1-yl)-2-buten-1-ol; 3-Methyl-5-(2,2,3- trimethyl-3-cyclopent-1-yl)-pentan-2-ol; 3-Methyl-5-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3- cyclopent-1-yl)-4-penten-2-ol; 3,3-Dimethyl-5-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclo- pent-1-yl)-4-penten-2-ol; 1-(2,2,6-Trimethylcyclohexyl)pentan-3-ol; 1- (2,2,6-Trimethylcyclohexyl)hexan-3-ol; der cyclischen und cycloaliphatischen Ether wie z.B. Cineol; Cedryl- methylether; Cyclododecylmethylether; (Ethoxymethoxy)cyclododecan; alpha-Cedrenepoxid; 3a,6,6,9a-Tetramethyldodecahydronaphtho[2,1- bjfuran; 3a-Ethyl-6,6,9a-trimethyldodecahydronaphtho[2,1-b]furan; 1,5,9- Trimethyl-13-oxabicyclo[10.1.0]trideca-4,8-dien; Rosenoxid; 2-(2,4- Dimethyl-3-cyclohexen-1 -yI)-5-methyl-5-(1 -methylpropyl)-1 ,3-dioxan;cycloaliphatic alcohols such as alpha, 3,3-trimethylcyclohexylmethanol; 2-methyl-4- (2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopent-1-yl) butanol; 2-methyl-4- (2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopent-1-yl) -2-buten-1-ol; 2-ethyl-4- (2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopent-1-yl) -2-buten-1-ol; 3-methyl-5- (2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopent-1-yl) pentan-2-ol; 3-methyl-5- (2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopent-1-yl) -4-penten-2-ol; 3,3-dimethyl-5- (2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopent-1-yl) -4-penten-2-ol; 1- (2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexyl) pentan-3-ol; 1- (2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexyl) hexan-3-ol; cyclic and cycloaliphatic ethers such as cineol; Cedryl methyl ether; cyclododecyl; (Ethoxymethoxy) cyclododecane; alpha-Cedrenepoxid; 3a, 6,6,9a-tetramethyldodecahydronaphtho [2,1-bjfuran; 3a-ethyl-6,6,9a-trimethyldodecahydronaphtho [2,1-b] furan; 1,5,9-trimethyl-13-oxabicyclo [10.1.0] trideca-4,8-diene; rose oxide; 2- (2,4-dimethyl-3-cyclohexen-1-yI) -5-methyl-5- (1-methylpropyl) -1, 3-dioxane;
der cyclischen Ketone wie z.B. 4-tert.-Butylcyclohexanon; 2,2,5- Trimethyl-5-pentyIcyclopentanon; 2-Heptylcyclopentanon; 2- Pentylcyclopentanon; 2-Hydroxy-3-methyl-2-cyclopenten-1-on; 3-Methyl- cis-2-penten-1 -yl-2-cyclopenten-1 -on; 3-Methyl-2-pentyl-2-cyclopenten- 1-on; 3-Methyl-4-cyclopentadecenon; 3-Methyl-5-cyclopentadecenon; 3- Methylcyclopentadecanon; 4-(1 -Ethoxyvinyl)-3,3,5,5-tetra- methylcyclohexanon; 4-tert.-Pentylcyclohexanon; 5-Cyclohexadecen-1 - on; 6,7-Dihydro-1,1,2,3,3-pentamethyl-4(5H)-indanon; 5-cyclic ketones such as e.g. 4-tert.-butylcyclohexanone; 2,2,5-trimethyl-5-pentylcyclopentanone; 2-heptylcyclopentanone; 2-pentylcyclopentanone; 2-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one; 3-methyl-cis-2-penten-1-yl-2-cyclopenten-1-one; 3-methyl-2-pentyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one; 3-methyl-4-cyclopentadecenone; 3-methyl-5-cyclopentadecenone; 3-methylcyclopentadecanone; 4- (1-ethoxyvinyl) -3,3,5,5-tetra-methylcyclohexanone; 4-tert.-pentylcyclohexanone; 5-cyclohexadecen-1 - one; 6,7-Dihydro-1,1,2,3,3-pentamethyl-4 (5H) -indanon; 5
Cydohexadecen-1-on; 8-Cyclohexadecen-1-on; 9-Cycloheptadecen-1- on; Cyclopentadecanon;Cydohexadecen-1-one; 8-cyclohexadecen-1-one; 9-cycloheptadecen-1-one; cyclopentadecanone;
der cycloaliphatischen Aldehyde wie z.B. 2,4-Dimethyl-3- cyclohexencarbaldehyd; 2-Methyl-4-(2,2,6-trimethyl-cyclohexen-1 -yl)-2- butenal; 4-(4-Hydroxy-4-methylpentyl)-3-cyclohexencarbaldehyd; 4-(4- Methyl-3-penten-1-yl)-3-cyclohexencarbaldehyd;cycloaliphatic aldehydes such as e.g. 2,4-dimethyl-3-cyclohexenecarbaldehyde; 2-methyl-4- (2,2,6-trimethyl-cyclohexen-1-yl) -2-butenal; 4- (4-hydroxy-4-methylpentyl) -3-cyclohexene carbaldehyde; 4- (4-methyl-3-penten-1-yl) -3-cyclohexenecarbaldehyde;
der cycloaliphatischen Ketone wie z. B. 1 -(3,3-Dimethylcyclohexyl)-4- penten-1-on; 1-(5,5-Dimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)^4-penten-1-on; 2,3,8,8- Tetramethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydro-2-naphtalenylmethylketon; Methyl- 2,6, 10-trimethyl-2,5,9-cyclododecatrienylketon; tert.-Butyl-(2,4-dimethyl-3- cyclohexen-1 -yl)keton;the cycloaliphatic ketones such as. B. 1 - (3,3-Dimethylcyclohexyl) -4-penten-1-one; 1- (5,5-dimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl) ^ 4-penten-1-one; 2,3,8,8-tetramethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydro-2-naphthalenyl methyl ketone; Methyl 2,6, 10-trimethyl-2,5,9-cyclododecatrienyl ketone; tert-butyl- (2,4-dimethyl-3-cyclohexen-1-yl) ketone;
der Ester cyclischer Alkohole wie z.B. 2-tert-Butylcyclohexylacetat; 4- tert Butylcyclohexylacetat; 2-tert-Pentylcyclohexylacetat; 4-tert- Pentylcyclohexylacetat; Decahydro-2-naphthylacetat; 3-Pentyltetra- hydro-2H-pyran-4-ylacetat; Decahydro-2,5,5,8a-tetramethyl-2- naphthylacetat; 4,7-Methano-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-5, bzw. 6- indenylacetat; 4,7-Methano-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-5, bzw.the ester of cyclic alcohols such as 2-tert-butylcyclohexyl acetate; 4-tert butylcyclohexyl acetate; 2-tert-pentylcyclohexyl acetate; 4-tert-pentylcyclohexyl acetate; Decahydro-2-naphthyl acetate; 3-pentyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylacetate; Decahydro-2,5,5,8a-tetramethyl-2 naphthyl acetate; 4,7-methano-3a, 4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-5, or 6-indenyl acetate; 4,7-methano-3a, 4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-5, or
6-indenylpropionat; 4,7-Methano-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-5J bzw. 6-indenylisobutyrat; 4,7-Methanooctahydro-5, bzw. 6-indenylacetat;6-indenylpropionat; 4,7-methano-3a, 4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-5 J or 6-indenyl isobutyrate; 4,7-methanooctahydro-5 or 6-indenyl acetate;
der Ester cycloaliphatischer Carbonsäuren wie z. B. Allyl-3- cyclohexylpropionat; Allylcyclohexyloxyacetat; Methyldihydrojasmonat; Methyljasmonat; Methyl-2-hexyl-3-oxocyclopentancarboxylat; Ethyl-2- ethyl-6,6-dimethyl-2-cyclohexencarboxylat; Ethyl-2,3,6,6-tetramethyl-2- cyclohexencarboxylat; Ethyl-2-methyl-1 ,3-dioxoIan-2-acetat;the ester of cycloaliphatic carboxylic acids such as. B. Allyl 3-cyclohexyl propionate; Allylcyclohexyloxyacetat; methyldihydrojasmonate; methyl jasmonate; Methyl-2-hexyl-3-oxocyclopentanecarboxylate; Ethyl 2-ethyl-6,6-dimethyl-2-cyclohexenecarboxylate; Ethyl 2,3,6,6-tetramethyl-2-cyclohexenecarboxylate; Ethyl 2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane-2-acetate;
der aromatischen Kohlenwasserstoffe wie z. B. Styrol und Diphenyl- methan;the aromatic hydrocarbons such. B. styrene and diphenyl methane;
der araliphatischen Alkohole wie z.B. Benzylalkohol; 1- Phenylethylalkohol; 2-PhenylethylaIkohol; 3-Phenylpropanol; 2- Phenylpropanol; 2-Phenoxyethanol; 2,2-Dimethyl-3-phenylpropanol; 2,2- Dimethyl-3-(3-methylphenyl)propanol; 1 ,1-Dimethyl-2- phenylethylalkohol; 1,1 -Dimethyl-3-phenylpropanol; 1-Ethyl-1-methyl-3- phenylpropanol; 2-Methyl-5-phenylpentanol; 3-Methyl-5-phenylpentanol; 3-Phenyl-2-propen-1-ol; 4-Methoxybenzylalkohol; 1-(4- lsopropylphenyl)ethanoI;araliphatic alcohols such as e.g. benzyl alcohol; 1-phenylethyl alcohol; 2-PhenylethylaIkohol; 3-phenylpropanol; 2-phenylpropanol; 2-phenoxyethanol; 2,2-dimethyl-3-phenylpropanol; 2,2-dimethyl-3- (3-methylphenyl) propanol; 1, 1-dimethyl-2-phenylethyl alcohol; 1,1-dimethyl-3-phenylpropanol; 1-ethyl-1-methyl-3-phenylpropanol; 2-methyl-5-phenylpentanol; 3-methyl-5-phenylpentanol; 3-phenyl-2-propen-1-ol; 4-methoxybenzyl; 1- (4-isopropylphenyl) ethanol;
der Ester von araliphatischen Alkoholen und aliphatischen Carbonsäu- ren wie z.B.; Benzylacetat; Benzylpropionat; Benzylisobutyrat; Benzyli- sovalerianat; 2-Phenylethylacetat; 2-Phenylethylpropionat; 2- Phenylethylisobutyrat; 2-Phenylethylisovalerianat; 1 -Phenylethylacetat; alpha-Trichlormethylbenzylacetat; alpha,alpha-Di- methylphenylethylacetat; alpha.alpha-Dimethylphenylethylbutyrat; Cin- namylacetat; 2-Phenoxyethylisobutyrat; 4-Methoxybenzylacetat; der araliphatischen Ether wie z.B. 2-Phenylethylmethylether; 2- Phenylethylisoamylether; 2-Phenylethyl-1 -ethoxyethylether; Phenylace- taldehyddimethylacetal; Phenylacetaldehyddiethylacetal; Hydrat- ropaaldehyddimethylacetal; Phenylacetaldehydglycerinacetal; 2,4,6-Tri- methyl-4-phenyl-1 ,3-dioxane; 4,4a,5,9b-Tetrahydroindeno[1 ,2-d]-m- dioxin; 4,4a,5,9b-Tetrahydro-2,4-dimethylindeno[1,2-d]-m-dioxin;the ester of araliphatic alcohols and aliphatic carboxylic acids such as; benzyl acetate; benzylpropionate; benzyl isobutyrate; Benzyl isovalerate; 2-phenylethyl acetate; 2-phenylethyl propionate; 2-phenylethyl isobutyrate; 2-Phenylethylisovalerianat; 1 -phenylethyl acetate; alpha-Trichlormethylbenzylacetat; alpha, alpha-dimethylphenylethyl acetate; alpha.alpha-Dimethylphenylethylbutyrat; Cinamate acetate; 2-phenoxyethyl isobutyrate; 4-methoxybenzyl acetate; the araliphatic ether such as 2-phenylethyl methyl ether; 2-phenylethyl isoamyl ether; 2-phenylethyl-1-ethoxyethyl ether; Phenylacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal; phenylacetaldehyde; Hydrate- ropaaldehyddimethylacetal; Phenylacetaldehydglycerinacetal; 2,4,6-trimethyl-4-phenyl-1,3-dioxanes; 4,4a, 5,9b-tetrahydroindeno [1,2-d] -m-dioxin; 4,4a, 5,9b-tetrahydro-2,4-dimethylindeno [1,2-d] -m-dioxin;
der aromatischen und araliphatischen Aldehyde wie z. B. Benzaldehyd; Phenylacetaldehyd; 3-Phenylpropanal; Hydratropaaldehyd; 4- Methylbenzaldehyd; 4-Methyl phenylacetaldehyd; 3-(4-Ethylphenyl)-2,2- dimethylpropanal; 2-Methyl-3-(4-isopropylphenyl)propanal; 2-Methyl-3- (4-tert.-butylphenyl)propanaI; 3-(4-tert.-Butylphenyl)propanal; Zimtalde- hyd; alpha-Butylzimtaldehyd; alpha-Amylzimtaldehyd; alpha- Hexylzimtaldehyd; 3-Methyl-5-phenylpentanal; 4-Methoxybenzaldehyd; 4-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyd; 4-Hydroxy-3-ethoxybenzaldehyd; 3,4-Methylendioxybenzaldehyd; 3,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyd; 2-Methyl-3- (4-methoxyphenyl)propanal; 2-Methyl-3-(4- methylendioxyphenyl)propanal;the aromatic and araliphatic aldehydes such as. B. Benzaldehyde; phenylacetaldehyde; 3-phenylpropanal; Hydratropaaldehyd; 4-methylbenzaldehyde; 4-methylphenylacetaldehyde; 3- (4-ethylphenyl) -2,2-dimethylpropanal; 2-methyl-3- (4-isopropylphenyl) propanal; 2-methyl-3- (4-tert-butylphenyl) propanol; 3- (4-tert-butylphenyl) propanal; Cinnamon aldehyde; alpha-Butylzimtaldehyd; alpha-amyl cinnamic aldehyde; alpha-hexyl cinnamaldehyde; 3-methyl-5-phenylpentanal; 4-methoxybenzaldehyde; 4-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde; 4-hydroxy-3-ethoxybenzaldehyde; 3,4-methylenedioxybenzaldehyde; 3,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde; 2-methyl-3- (4-methoxyphenyl) propanal; 2-methyl-3- (4-methylenedioxyphenyl) propanal;
der aromatischen und araliphatischen Ketone wie z.B. Acetophenon; 4- Methylacetophenon; 4-Methoxyacetophenon; 4-tert.-Butyl-2,6- dimethylacetophenon; 4-Phenyl-2-butanon; 4-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2- butanon; 1-(2-Naphthalenyl)ethanon; Benzophenon; 1,1,2,3,3,6- Hexamethyl-5-indanylmethylketon; 6-tert.-Butyl-1 ,1 -dimethyl-4-indanyl- methylketon; 1 -[2,3-dihydro-1 , 1 ,2,6-tetramethyl-3-(1 -methylethyl)-1 H-5- indenyl]ethanon; 5\6',7',8'-Tetrahydro-3',5',5',6',8',8'-hexamethyl-2- acetonaphthon;aromatic and araliphatic ketones such as e.g. acetophenone; 4-methyl acetophenone; 4-methoxyacetophenone; 4-tert-butyl-2,6-dimethylacetophenone; 4-phenyl-2-butanone; 4- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-butanone; 1- (2-naphthalenyl) ethanone; benzophenone; 1,1,2,3,3,6-hexamethyl-5-indanyl methyl ketone; 6-tert-butyl-1,1-dimethyl-4-indanyl methyl ketone; 1 - [2,3-dihydro-1,1,2,6-tetramethyl-3- (1-methylethyl) -1 H-5-indenyl] ethanone; 5 \ 6 ', 7', 8'-tetrahydro-3 ', 5', 5 ', 6', 8 ', 8'-hexamethyl-2-acetonaphthone;
der aromatischen und araliphatischen Carbonsäuren und deren Ester wie z.B. Benzoesäure; Phenylessigsäure; Methyl benzoat; Ethylbenzoat; Hexylbenzoat; Benzyl-benzoat; Methyl phenylacetat; Ethylphenylacetat; Geranylphenylacetat; Phenylethyl-phenylacetat; Methylcinnmat; Ethyl- cinnamat; Benzylcinnamat; Phenylethylcinnamat; Cinnamylcinnamat; Allylphenoxyacetat; Methylsalicylat; Isoamylsalicylat; Hexylsalicylat; Cyc- lohexylsalicylat; Cis-3-Hexenylsalicylat; Benzylsalicylat; Phenyl- ethylsalicylat; Methyl-2,4-dihydroxy-3,6-dimethylbenzoat; Ethyl-3-phenyl- glycidat; Ethyl-3-methyl-3-phenylglycidat;aromatic and araliphatic carboxylic acids and their esters such as benzoic acid; phenylacetic acid; Methyl benzoate; ethyl benzoate; hexyl benzoate; Benzyl benzoate; Methyl phenylacetate; ethyl phenylacetate; geranyl phenylacetate; Phenylethyl phenylacetate; Methylcinnmat; Ethyl cinnamate; Benzyl; Phenylethylcinnamat; cinnamyl cinnamate; allyl phenoxyacetate; methyl salicylate; isoamyl; hexyl salicylate; Cyclohexyl salicylate; Cis-3-hexenyl salicylate; benzyl; phenyl ethyl salicylate; Methyl-2,4-dihydroxy-3,6-dimethylbenzoate; Ethyl 3-phenyl glycidate; Ethyl-3-methyl-3-phenylglycidate;
der stickstoffhaltigen aromatischen Verbindungen wie z.B. 2,4,6-Trinitro- 1 ,3-dimethyl-5-tert.-butylbenzol; 3,5-Dinitro-2,6-dimethyI-4-tert.- butylacetophenon; Zimtsäurenitril; 5-Phenyl-3-methyl-2-penten- säurenitril; 5-Phenyl-3-methylpentansäurenitril; Methylanthranilat; Methy- N-methylanthranilat; SchifFsche Basen von Methylanthranilat mit 7- Hydroxy-3,7-dimethyloctanal, 2-Methyl-3-(4-tert.-butylphenyl)propanal oder 2,4-Dimethyl-3-cyclohexencarbaldehyd; 6-lsopropylchinolin; 6-lso- butylchinolin; 6-sec-Butylchinolin; Indol; Skatol; 2-Methoxy-3-isopropyl- pyrazin; 2-lsobutyl-3-methoxypyrazin;the nitrogenous aromatic compounds such as e.g. 2,4,6-trinitro-1,3-dimethyl-5-tert-butylbenzene; 3,5-dinitro-2,6-dimethyl-4-tert-butylacetophenone; cinnamic acid; 5-phenyl-3-methyl-2-pentenoic acid nitrile; 5-phenyl-3-methylpentansäurenitril; methyl anthranilate; Methyl-N-methylanthranilate; SchifFsche bases of methylanthranilate with 7-hydroxy-3,7-dimethyloctanal, 2-methyl-3- (4-tert-butylphenyl) propanal or 2,4-dimethyl-3-cyclohexenecarbaldehyde; 6-lsopropylchinolin; 6-isobutylquinoline; 6-sec-butylquinoline; indole; skatol; 2-methoxy-3-isopropylpyrazine; 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine;
der Phenole, Phenylether und Phenylester wie z.B. Estragol; Anethol; Eugenol; Eugenylmethyiether; Isoeugenol; Isoeugenylmethylether; Thy- mol; Carvacrol; Diphenylether; beta-Naphthylmethylether; beta- Naphthylethylether; beta-Naphthylisobutylether; 1 ,4-Dimethoxybenzol; Eugenylacetat; 2-Methoxy-4-methylphenol; 2-Ethoxy-5-(1 - propenyl)phenol; p-Kresylphenylacetat;of phenols, phenyl ethers and phenyl esters such as e.g. estragole; anethole; eugenol; Eugenylmethyiether; isoeugenol; Isoeugenylmethylether; Thymol; carvacrol; diphenyl ether; beta-naphthyl methyl ether; beta-naphthyl ethyl ether; beta-Naphthylisobutylether; 1,4-dimethoxybenzene; Eugenylacetat; 2-methoxy-4-methyl phenol; 2-ethoxy-5- (1 - propenyl) phenol; p-Kresylphenylacetat;
der heterocyclischen Verbindungen wie z.B. 2,5-Dimethyl-4-hydroxy-2H- furan-3-on; 2-Ethyl-4-hydroxy-5-methyl-2H-furaπ-3-on; 3-Hydroxy-2- methyl-4H-pyran-4-on; 2-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4H-pyran-4-on;the heterocyclic compounds such as e.g. 2,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxy-2H-furan-3-one; 2-ethyl-4-hydroxy-5-methyl-2H-furaπ-3-one; 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4H-pyran-4-one; 2-ethyl-3-hydroxy-4H-pyran-4-one;
der Lactone wie z.B. 1,4-Octanolid; 3-Methyl-1 ,4-octanolid; 1,4- Nonanolid; 1,4-Decanolid; 8-Decen-1,4-olid; 1,4-Undecanolid; 1,4- Dodecanolid; 1,5-Decanolid; 1,5-Dodecanolid; 1,15-PentadecanoIid; cis- und trans-11-Pentadecen-1,15-olid; eis- und trans-12-Pentadecen-1 ,15- olid; 1 ,16-Hexadecanolid; 9-Hexadecen-1,16-olid; 10-Oxa-1 ,16- hexadecanolid; 11-Oxa-1,16-hexadecanolid; 12-Oxa-1,16-hexadeca- nolid; Ethylen-1 ,12-dodecandioat; Ethylen-1 ,13-tridecandioat; Cumarin; 2,3-Dihydrocumarin; Octahydrocumarin. Parfümöle, welche die erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen der oben genannten Formeln enthalten, können in flüssiger Form, unverdünnt oder mit einem Lösungmittel verdünnt für Parfümierungen eingesetzt werden. Geeignete Lösungsmittel hierfür sind z.B. Ethanol, Isopropanol, Diethy- lenglycolmonoethylether, Glycerin, Propylenglycol, 1,2-Butylenglycol, Dipropylenglycol, Diethylphthalat, Triethylcitrat, Isopropylmyristat usw.the lactones such as 1,4-octanolide; 3-methyl-1,4-octanolide; 1,4-nonanolide; 1,4-decanolide; 8-decen-1,4-olide; 1,4-undecanolide; 1,4-dodecanolide; 1,5-decanolide; 1,5-dodecanolide; 1.15 PentadecanoIid; cis- and trans-11-pentadecen-1,15-olide; ice and trans-12-pentadecen-1, 15-olide; 1, 16-hexadecanolide; 9-hexadecene-1,16-olide; 10-oxa-1, 16-hexadecanolide; 11-oxa-1,16-hexadecanolide; 12-oxa-1,16-hexadecanolide; Ethylene 1, 12-dodecanedioate; Ethylene 1, 13-tridecanedioate; coumarin; 2,3-dihydrocoumarin; Octahydrocoumarin. Perfume oils which contain the compounds of the above formulas according to the invention can be used in liquid form, undiluted or diluted with a solvent for perfuming. Suitable solvents for this are, for example, ethanol, isopropanol, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, glycerin, propylene glycol, 1,2-butylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diethyl phthalate, triethyl citrate, isopropyl myristate, etc.
Parfümöle, welche die erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen enthalten, können an einem Trägerstoff absorbiert sein, der sowohl für eine feine Verteilung der Riechstoffe im Produkt als auch für eine kontrollierte Frei- setzung bei der Anwendung sorgt. Derartige Träger können poröse anorganische Materialien wie Leichtsulfat, Kieselgele, Zeolithe, Gipse, Tone, Tongranulate, Gasbeton usw. oder organische Materialien wie Hölzer und Cellulose-basierende Stoffe sein.Perfume oils which contain the compounds according to the invention can be absorbed on a carrier which ensures both a fine distribution of the fragrances in the product and a controlled release during use. Such carriers can be porous inorganic materials such as light sulfate, silica gels, zeolites, gypsum, clays, clay granules, gas concrete etc. or organic materials such as woods and cellulose-based substances.
Parfümöle, welche die erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen enthalten, können auch mikroverkapselt, sprühgetrocknet, als Einschluss- Komplexe oder als Extrusions-Produkte vorliegen und in dieser Form dem zu parfümierenden Produkt hinzugefügt werden.Perfume oils which contain the compounds according to the invention can also be microencapsulated, spray-dried, present as inclusion complexes or as extrusion products and can be added in this form to the product to be perfumed.
Gegebenenfalls können die Eigenschaften der derart modifizierten Parfümöle durch sog. „Coaten" mit geeigneten Materialien im Hinblick auf eine gezieltere Duftfreisetzung weiter optimiert werden, wozu vorzugsweise wachsartige Kunststoffe wie z.B. Polyvinylalkohol verwendet werden.If necessary, the properties of the perfume oils modified in this way can be further optimized by so-called "coating" with suitable materials with a view to a more targeted fragrance release, for which purpose wax-like plastics such as polyvinyl alcohol are preferably used.
Die Mikroverkapselung der Parfümöle kann beispielsweise durch das sogenannte Koazervationsverfahren mit Hilfe von Kapselmaterialien z.B. aus Polyurethan-artigen Stoffen oder Weichgelatine, erfolgen. Die sprühgetrockneten Parfümöle können beispielsweise durch Sprühtrocknung einer das Parfümöl enthaltenden Emulsion, bzw. Dispersion hergestellt werden, wobei als Trägerstoffe modifizierte Stärken, Proteine, Dextrin und pflanzliche Gummen verwendet werden können. Einschluss- Komplexe können z.B. durch Eintragen von Dispersionen von dem Par- fümöl und Cyclodextrinen oder Harnstoffderivaten in ein geeignetes Lösungsmittel, z.B. Wasser, hergestellt werden. Extrusions-Produkte können durch Verschmelzen der Parfümöle mit einem geeigneten wachsar- tigen Stoff und durch Extrusion mit nachfolgender Erstarrung, ggf. in einem geeigneten Lösungsmittel, z.B. Isopropanol, erfolgen.The microencapsulation of the perfume oils can take place, for example, by means of the so-called coacervation process with the aid of capsule materials, for example made of polyurethane-like substances or soft gelatin. The spray-dried perfume oils can be produced, for example, by spray drying an emulsion or dispersion containing the perfume oil, it being possible to use modified starches, proteins, dextrin and vegetable gums as carriers. Inclusion- Complexes can be prepared, for example, by adding dispersions of the perfume oil and cyclodextrins or urea derivatives in a suitable solvent, for example water. Extrusion products can be made by fusing the perfume oils with a suitable wax-like substance and by extrusion with subsequent solidification, if necessary in a suitable solvent, eg isopropanol.
In Parfümkompositionen beträgt die eingesetzte Menge der erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen vorzugsweise 0,05 bis 50 Gew.-%, vor- zugsweise 0,5 bis 20 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das gesamte Parfümöl.In perfume compositions, the amount of the compounds according to the invention used is preferably 0.05 to 50% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 20% by weight, based on the total perfume oil.
Parfümöle, die die erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen enthalten, können in konzentrierter Form, in Lösungen oder in oben beschriebener modifizierter Form verwendet werden für die Herstellung von z.B. Parfüm- Extraits, Eau de Parf ms, Eau de Toilettes, Rasierwässer, Eau de Co- lognes, Pre-shave-Produkte, Splash-Colognes und parfümierten Erfrischungstüchern sowie die Parfümierung von sauren, alkalischen und neutralen Reinigungsmitteln, wie z.B. Fußbodenreinigern, Fensterglasreinigern, Geschirrspülmittel, Bad- und Sanitärreinigern, Scheuermilch, festen und flüssigen WC-Reinigern, pulver- und schaumförmigen Tep- pichreinigern, flüssigen Waschmitteln, pulverförmigen Waschmitteln, Wäschevorbehandlungsmitteln wie Bleichmittel, Einweichmittel und Fleckenentfernern, Wäscheweichspülem, Waschseifen, Waschtabletten, Desinfektionsmitteln, Oberflächendesinfektionsmitteln sowie von Luftverbesserem in flüssiger, gelartiger oder auf einem festen Träger aufge- brachter Form, Aerosolsprays, Wachsen und Polituren wie Möbelpolituren, Fußbodenwachsen, Schuhcremes sowie Körperpflegemitteln wie z.B. festen und flüssigen Seifen, Duschgelen, Shampoos, Rasierseifen, Rasierschäumen, Badeölen, kosmetischen Emulsionen vom Öl-inWasser-, vom Wasser-in-ÖI- und vom Wasser-in-ÖI-in-Wasser-Typ wie z.B. Hautcremes- und -lotionen, Gesichtscremes und -lotionen, Son- nenschutzcremes-und -lotionen, After-sun-cremes und -lotionen, Handcremes und -lotionen, Fußcremes und -lotionen, Enthaarungscremes und -lotionen, After-shave-Cremes und -lotionen, Bräunungscremes und -lotionen, Haarpflegeprodukten wie z.B. Haarsprays, Haargelen, festigen Haarlotionen, Haarspülungen, permanenten und semipermanenten Haarfärbemitteln, Haarverformungsmitteln wie kaltwellen und Haarglattungsmitteln, Haarwässern, Haarcremes und -lotionen, Deodo- rantien und Antiperspirantien wie z.B. Achselsprays, Roll-ons, Deosticks, Deocremes, Produkten der dekorativen Kosmetik wie z.B. Lidschatten, Nagellacke, Make-ups, Lippenstifte, Mascara sowie von Kerzen, Lam- penölen, Räucherstäbchen, Insektiziden, Repellentien und Treibstoffen.Perfume oils containing the compounds according to the invention can be used in concentrated form, in solutions or in the modified form described above for the production of, for example, perfume extracts, eau de parfms, eau de toilettes, aftershaves, eau de logos, pre -shave products, splash colognes and scented refreshing wipes as well as the scenting of acidic, alkaline and neutral cleaning agents, such as floor cleaners, window glass cleaners, dishwashing detergents, bathroom and sanitary cleaners, scouring milk, solid and liquid toilet cleaners, powder and foam-shaped tep- Pichreiniger, liquid detergents, powder detergents, laundry pretreatment agents such as bleach, soak and stain removers, fabric softeners, washing soaps, washing tablets, disinfectants, surface disinfectants and air fresheners in liquid, gel-like or applied to a solid carrier, aerosol spray ys, waxes and polishes such as furniture polishes, floor waxes, shoe creams as well as personal care products such as solid and liquid soaps, shower gels, shampoos, shaving soaps, shaving foams, bath oils, cosmetic emulsions from oil-in-water, water-in-oil and water-in -OI-in-water type such as skin creams and lotions, face creams and lotions, sun protection creams and lotions, after-sun creams and lotions, hand creams and lotions, foot creams and lotions, depilatory creams and lotions, after-shave creams and lotions, tanning creams and lotions, hair care products such as hair sprays, hair gels, firm hair lotions, hair rinses, permanent and semi-permanent hair colorants, hair shaping agents such as cold waves and hair straightening agents, hair lotions, deodorants, hair lotions, hair creams, ranties and antiperspirants such as armpit sprays, roll-ons, deodorants, deodorant creams, decorative cosmetics products such as eyeshadow, nail polishes, make-ups, lipsticks, mascara and candles, lamp oils, incense sticks, insecticides, repellents and fuels.
Die Erfindung betrifft auch ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer erfindungsgemäßen Verbindung, mit folgenden Schritten:The invention also relates to a method for producing a compound according to the invention, comprising the following steps:
Bereitstellen eines Alkohols der Formel (XVI) oder (XXII)Providing an alcohol of formula (XVI) or (XXII)
(XVI) (XXII)(XVI) (XXII)
Veresterung des Alkohols zu der erfindungsgemäßen Verbindung.Esterification of the alcohol to the compound of the invention.
Verfahren zur Herstellung erfindungsgemäßer Mischungen umfassen entsprechende Schritte und gehen vorzugsweise von Alkoholmischun- gen aus; vgl. hierzu insbesondere die nachfolgenden Synthesewege gemäß Schema 2. Die Herstellung erlϊndungsgemäßer alicyclischer Ester der Formel II, worinProcesses for producing mixtures according to the invention comprise corresponding steps and are preferably based on alcohol mixtures; see. in particular the following synthetic routes according to Scheme 2. The preparation of alicyclic esters of the formula II according to the invention, in which
R1 die oben genannte Bedeutung hat und die gestrichelte Linie eine Einfachbindung ist,R 1 has the meaning given above and the dashed line is a single bond,
gelingt insbesondere nach dem Syntheseweg in Schema 1.succeeds in particular according to the synthetic route in Scheme 1.
(VII) (VII)
Schema 1Scheme 1
In dem Syntheseweg nach Schema 1 wird 2-Methylacetophenon (VIII) nach dem Fachmann wohlvertrauten Methoden, durch Hydrierung z.B. an Ru/C, in 1-(2-Methyl-cyclohexyl)-ethanol (IX) überführt. Im 2. Schritt wird Isobutylenoxid (X) nucleophil mit 1 -(2-Methyl-cyclohexyl)-ethanol (IX) geöffnet. Diese Umsetzung kann beispielsweise unter Zugabe von 0,02 Mol-% bis 20 Mol-%, bevorzugt 0,5 Mol-% bis 10 Mol-%, einer Lewissäure erfolgen, bevorzugte Lewissäuren enthalten ein Bor-Atom, insbesondere bevorzugt ist BF3»OEt2. Der resultierende Alkohol (XI) (= Alkohol der Verbindung XXII, in der die gestrichelte Linie eine Einfachbindung ist) wird nach dem Fachmann wohlvertrauten Methoden ve- restert. Hierbei kann die Veresterung durch Erhitzen des Alkohols (XI) und der entsprechenden Carbonsäure am Wasserabscheider in Gegenwart eines Schleppmittels (z.B. Toluol oder Cyclohexan) unter Zugabe von 0,01 Mol-% bis 10 Mol-%, bevorzugt 0,1 Mol-% bis 5 Mol-% einer Säure, bevorzugt p-Toluolsulfoπsäure oder Schwefelsäure erfolgen oder durch Umsetzung des Alkohols (XI) mit dem entsprechenden Carbonsäureanhydrid in Gegenwart von Triethylamin und 0,5 Mol-% bis 50 Mol- %, bevorzugt 1,0 Mol-% bis 30 Mol-%, 4-Dimethylaminopyridin.In the synthesis route according to Scheme 1, 2-methylacetophenone (VIII) is converted into 1- (2-methylcyclohexyl) ethanol (IX) by hydrogenation, for example on Ru / C, by methods familiar to the person skilled in the art. In the second step, isobutylene oxide (X) is opened nucleophilically with 1 - (2-methylcyclohexyl) ethanol (IX). This reaction can take place, for example, with the addition of 0.02 mol% to 20 mol%, preferably 0.5 mol% to 10 mol%, of a Lewis acid, preferred Lewis acids contain a boron atom, and BF 3 is particularly preferred. OEt 2 . The resulting alcohol (XI) (= alcohol of the compound XXII in which the dashed line is a single bond) is esterified according to methods familiar to the person skilled in the art. Here, the esterification can be carried out by heating the alcohol (XI) and the corresponding carboxylic acid on a water separator in the presence of an entrainer (for example toluene or cyclohexane) with the addition of 0.01 mol% to 10 mol%, preferably 0.1 mol% to 5 mol% of an acid, preferably p-toluenesulfonic acid or sulfuric acid or by reacting the alcohol (XI) with the corresponding carboxylic anhydride in the presence of triethylamine and 0.5 mol% to 50 mol%, preferably 1.0 mol% to 30 mol%, 4-dimethylaminopyridine.
Die Herstellung einer Mischung erfindungsgemäßer alicyclischer Ester der Formeln l und II, worin R1 und die gestrichelte Linie die oben ge- nannte Bedeutung haben,The preparation of a mixture of alicyclic esters according to the invention of the formulas I and II, in which R 1 and the dashed line have the meaning given above,
gelingt insbesondere nach dem Syntheseweg in Schema 2. succeeds in particular according to the synthetic route in Scheme 2.
Schema 2 lm 1. Schritt von dem in Schema 2 gezeigten Syntheseweg wird eine Diels-Alder Reaktion von 1 ,3-Pentadien und Methylvinylketon, in Gegenwart katalytischer Mengen einer Lewissäure, nach dem Fachmann wohlvertrauten Methoden durchgeführt. Das sich bildende Isomerenge- misch der beiden ungesättigten Ketone (XII)/(XIII) wird nachfolgend einerseits zu den ungesättigten Alkoholen (XIV)/(XV) reduziert und andererseits durch Hydrierung in die gesättigten Alkohole (XVIII)/(XIX) überführt. Die Reduktion mit Natriumborhydrid, wie auch die Hydrierung können nach dem Fachmann wohlvertrauten Methoden durchgeführt wer- den. Die weitere Umsetzung der Alkohole (XIV)/(XV) und (XVIII)/(XIX) erfolgt analog der für Schema 1 dargestellten Umsetzung mit Isobutyle- noxid und anschließender Veresterung.Scheme 2 In the first step of the synthetic route shown in Scheme 2, a Diels-Alder reaction of 1,3-pentadiene and methyl vinyl ketone, in the presence of catalytic amounts of a Lewis acid, is carried out by methods familiar to the person skilled in the art. The isomer mixture of the two unsaturated ketones (XII) / (XIII) which is formed is subsequently reduced on the one hand to the unsaturated alcohols (XIV) / (XV) and on the other hand converted into the saturated alcohols (XVIII) / (XIX) by hydrogenation. The reduction with sodium borohydride, as well as the hydrogenation, can be carried out according to methods well known to the person skilled in the art. The further reaction of the alcohols (XIV) / (XV) and (XVIII) / (XIX) is carried out analogously to the reaction shown in Scheme 1 with isobutylene oxide and subsequent esterification.
Die folgenden Beispiele erläutern die Erfindung: The following examples illustrate the invention:
Beispiel 1example 1
Hersteilung von Propionsäure-2-methyl-2-[1 -(2-methyl-cyclohexyl)- ethoxyj-propylester (Verbindung der Formel VII mit R1 = Ethyl)Preparation of propionic acid 2-methyl-2- [1 - (2-methyl-cyclohexyl) ethoxy-propyl ester (compound of the formula VII with R 1 = ethyl)
1-(2-Methyl-cyclohexyI)-ethanol 2-Methylacetophenon (111.0 g, 0.83 mol) wird bei 75°C und 18 bar Wasserstoffdruck über 2.60 g Ruthenium 5% auf Aktivkohle hydriert. Nach beendeter Hydrierung wird über Celite abgesaugt, mit Essigester nachgespült und einrotiert. Man erhält 107.3 g 1-(2-Methyl-cycIohexyl)-ethanol als farblose Flüssigkeit, welches direkt ohne weitere Reinigung in die nächste Reaktion eingesetzt werden kann.1- (2-Methyl-cyclohexyI) -ethanol 2-methylacetophenone (111.0 g, 0.83 mol) is hydrogenated at 75 ° C and 18 bar hydrogen pressure over 2.60 g ruthenium 5% on activated carbon. After the hydrogenation has ended, the product is filtered off with suction through Celite, rinsed with ethyl acetate and evaporated. 107.3 g of 1- (2-methylcyclohexyl) ethanol are obtained as a colorless liquid which can be used directly in the next reaction without further purification.
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCI3): δ (ppm) = 0.91 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.15-1.42 (m, 9H), 1.18 (d, J = 6.2 Hz, 3H), 2.17-2.27 (m, 1 H), 3.45-3.58 (m, 1H). 13C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCI3): δ (ppm) = 12.4, 20.2, 21 .9, 23.3, 26.5, 27.7, 33.4, 48.3, 69.4. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCI 3 ): δ (ppm) = 0.91 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.15-1.42 (m, 9H), 1.18 (d, J = 6.2 Hz, 3H), 2.17-2.27 (m, 1H), 3.45-3.58 (m, 1H). 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCI 3 ): δ (ppm) = 12.4, 20.2, 21.9, 23.3, 26.5, 27.7, 33.4, 48.3, 69.4.
2-Methyl-2~[1-(2-methyI-cycIohexyl)-ethoxy]-propan-1-ol: Zu einer Lö- sung von 1-(2-Methyl-cyclohexyl)-ethanol (71.2 g, 0.50 mol) und BF3«OEt2 (1.7 ml) gibt man innerhalb von 30 Minuten Isobutylenoxid (3.2 g, 45.0 mmol) hinzu. Jetzt lässt man 20 Stunden bei Raumtemperatur rühren. Nach beendeter Nachrührzeit stellt man mit 1 NaOH den pH = 11 ein, und destilliert überschüssiges 1-(2-Methyl-cyclohexyl)-ethanol ab. Der Rückstand wird in Wasser (50 ml) aufgenommen und dreimal mit Ether (150 ml) extrahiert. Die vereinigten organischen Phasen werden getrocknet, abfiltriert und einrotiert. Man erhält 8.3 g rohes 2-Methyl- 2-[1-(2-methyl-cyclohexyl)-ethoxy]-propan-1-ol mit einem GC-Gehalt von 76 %, welches ohne weitere Reinigung in die nächsten Reaktionen ein- gesetzt werden kann.2-methyl-2 ~ [1- (2-methyl-cyclohexyl) ethoxy] propan-1-ol: to a solution of 1- (2-methylcyclohexyl) ethanol (71.2 g, 0.50 mol) and BF 3 OEt 2 (1.7 ml) are added within 30 minutes isobutylene oxide (3.2 g, 45.0 mmol). Now let stir for 20 hours at room temperature. When the stirring time has ended, the pH is adjusted to 11 using 1 NaOH, and excess 1- (2-methylcyclohexyl) ethanol is distilled off. The residue is taken up in water (50 ml) and extracted three times with ether (150 ml). The combined organic phases are dried, filtered off and evaporated. 8.3 g of crude 2-methyl-2- [1- (2-methylcyclohexyl) ethoxy] propan-1-ol are obtained with a GC content of 76%, which is used in the next reactions without further purification can be.
Propionsäure-2-methyl-2-[1-(2-methyl-cyclohexyl)~ethoxy]-propylester. Zu einer Lösung aus 2-Methyl-2-[1-(2-methyl-cyclohexyl)-ethoxy]- propan-1-ol (GC-Reinheit: 76 %; Rohprodukt aus der zweiten Stufe) (2.80 g, 10.0 mmol) und Propionsäureanhydrid (2.61 g, 20.0 mmol) gibt man nacheinander Triethylamin (1,6 g, 15 mmol) und 4- Dimethylaminopyridin (0,13 g, 1,0 mmol). Nach einer Stunde rühren bei Raumtemperatur verdünnt man die Reaktionslösung mit Ether (100 ml) und wäscht die organische Phase je zweimal mit 2 M HCI und gesättigter NaHCO3-Lösung. Die vereinigten organischen Phasen werden über Na2SO4 getrocknet, abfiltriert und am Rotationsverdampfer von Lösungsmittel befreit. Nach Flashchromatographie (Cyclohexan/EtOAc = 45:1, Rf = 0,25) und Kugelrohrdestillation (KRD: 145°C, 0,69 mbar) erhält man 2.29 g (85 %) Propionsäure-2-methyl-2-[1-(2-methyl- cyclohexyl)-ethoxy]-propylester als farbloses Öl.Propionic acid 2-methyl-2- [1- (2-methyl-cyclohexyl) ~ ethoxy] propyl. To a solution of 2-methyl-2- [1- (2-methylcyclohexyl) ethoxy] - propan-1-ol (GC purity: 76%; crude product from the second stage) (2.80 g, 10.0 mmol) and propionic anhydride (2.61 g, 20.0 mmol) are added in succession to triethylamine (1.6 g, 15 mmol) and 4 - Dimethylaminopyridine (0.13 g, 1.0 mmol). After stirring for one hour at room temperature, the reaction solution is diluted with ether (100 ml) and the organic phase is washed twice with 2 M HCl and saturated NaHCO 3 solution. The combined organic phases are dried over Na 2 SO 4 , filtered off and freed from solvent on a rotary evaporator. After flash chromatography (cyclohexane / EtOAc = 45: 1, R f = 0.25) and Kugelrohr distillation (KRD: 145 ° C, 0.69 mbar), 2.29 g (85%) of propionic acid-2-methyl-2- [1 - (2-methylcyclohexyl) ethoxy] propyl ester as a colorless oil.
Geruch: moschus, natürlich, an Muscon erinnernd. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCI3): δ (ppm) = 0.87 (d, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 0.95-1.05 (m, 1 H), 1.09 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 3H), 1.16 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 3H), 1.19 (s, 6H), 1.25-1.57 (m, 6H), 1.67-1.75 (m, 1 H), 1.84-1.96 (m, 1 H), 2.14-2.22 (m, 1H), 2.36 (q, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 3.48 (d,q, J = 7.0, 6.1 Hz, 1 H), 3.96 (s, 2H). 13C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCI3): δ (ppm) = 9.1 , 12.9, 20.4, 21.1, 23.7, 23.9, 24.5, 26.6, 27.7, 28.7, 34.0, 47.4, 70.4, 70.9, 73.6, 174.3.Smell: musky, natural, reminiscent of muscon. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCI 3 ): δ (ppm) = 0.87 (d, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 0.95-1.05 (m, 1 H), 1.09 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 3H) , 1.16 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 3H), 1.19 (s, 6H), 1.25-1.57 (m, 6H), 1.67-1.75 (m, 1 H), 1.84-1.96 (m, 1 H), 2.14 -2.22 (m, 1H), 2.36 (q, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 3.48 (d, q, J = 7.0, 6.1 Hz, 1 H), 3.96 (s, 2H). 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCI 3 ): δ (ppm) = 9.1, 12.9, 20.4, 21.1, 23.7, 23.9, 24.5, 26.6, 27.7, 28.7, 34.0, 47.4, 70.4, 70.9, 73.6, 174.3.
Die nachfolgende Verbindung aus Beispiel 2 wurde analog der unter Beispiel 1 beschriebenen Vorschriften hergestellt, mit der Änderung, dass die Veresterung mit Cyclopropancarbonsaure durchgeführt wurde. Somit sind an dieser Stelle nur die spektroskopischen Daten aufgeführt:The following compound from Example 2 was prepared analogously to the instructions described in Example 1, with the change that the esterification was carried out with cyclopropanecarboxylic acid. Only the spectroscopic data are listed here:
Beispiel 2Example 2
Herstellung von Cyclopropaπcarbonsäure-2-methyl-2-[1-(2-methyl- cyclohexyl)-ethoxy]-propylester (Verbindung der Formel VII mit R1 = Cyclopropyl) Geruch: moschus, ambriert, erinnert an Muscon. KRD: 175°C, 0,12 mbar.Preparation of Cyclopropaπcarbonsäure 2-methyl-2- [1- (2-methylcyclohexyl) ethoxy] propyl ester (compound of formula VII with R 1 = cyclopropyl) Smell: musk, amber, reminiscent of muscon. KRD: 175 ° C, 0.12 mbar.
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCI3): δ (ppm) = 0.84-0.89 (m, 2H), 0.88 (d, J = 7.2 HZ, 3H), 0.94-1.04 (m, 3H), 1.09 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 3H), 1.16-1.24 (m, 2H), 1.21 (s, 6H), 1.34-1.42 (m, 4H), 1.60-1.68 (m, 1H), 1.68-1.75 (m, 1H), 1.84-1.96 (m, 1 H), 2.15-2.22 (m, 1 H), 3.49 (dq, J = 7.0, 6.1 Hz, 1 H), 3.94 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 2H). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCI 3 ): δ (ppm) = 0.84-0.89 (m, 2H), 0.88 (d, J = 7.2 HZ, 3H), 0.94-1.04 (m, 3H), 1.09 (d , J = 6.0 Hz, 3H), 1.16-1.24 (m, 2H), 1.21 (s, 6H), 1.34-1.42 (m, 4H), 1.60-1.68 (m, 1H), 1.68-1.75 (m, 1H ), 1.84-1.96 (m, 1 H), 2.15-2.22 (m, 1 H), 3.49 (dq, J = 7.0, 6.1 Hz, 1 H), 3.94 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 2H).
13C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCI3): δ (ppm) = 8.3 (2C), 12.9, 13.0, 20.3, 21.1, 22.9, 23.8, 24.6, 27.0, 28.0, 33.9, 47.9, 70.3, 70.9, 73.7, 174.7. 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCI 3 ): δ (ppm) = 8.3 (2C), 12.9, 13.0, 20.3, 21.1, 22.9, 23.8, 24.6, 27.0, 28.0, 33.9, 47.9, 70.3, 70.9, 73.7, 174.7.
Beispiel 3Example 3
Herstellung von Propionsäure-2-methyl-2-[1 -(2-methyl-cyclohexyl)- ethoxyj-propylester/ Propionsäure-2-methyl-2-[1 -(3-methyl- cyclohexyl)-ethoxy]-propylester (Verbindung der Formel Vll/Vl mit R1 = Ethyl)Preparation of propionic acid 2-methyl-2- [1 - (2-methylcyclohexyl) ethoxyj-propyl ester / propionic acid 2-methyl-2- [1 - (3-methylcyclohexyl) ethoxy] propyl ester (compound of the formula Vll / Vl with R 1 = ethyl)
1-(2-Methyl-cyclohex-3-enyl)-ethanon/1-(5-Methyl-cyclohex-3-enyl)- ethanon (Xlll/Xll): Man legt Methylvinylketon (436.1 g, 6.20 mol) und Aluminiumchlorid (8.2 g, 0.06 mol) vor und erhitzt diese Mischung unter starkem Rühren auf 60°C, anschließend gibt man das 1 ,3-Pentadien (GC-Gehalt 80%, 136.8 g, 1.61 mol) bei 60°C hinzu. Jetzt lässt man 24 h bei 60°C nachrühren. Nach beendeter Nachrührzeit destilliert man das überschüssige Methylvinylketon ab, versetzt die überbleibende Lösung mit Eiswasser (250 ml) und extrahiert dreimal mit Ether (300 ml). Die vereinigten organischen Phasen werden getrocknet, abfiltriert und einrotiert. Nach fraktionierter Destillation erhält man 172.4 g eines Regioiso- merengemisch von 1 -(2-Methyl-cyclohex-3-enyl)-ethanon/1 -(5-Methyl- cyclohex-3-enyl)-ethanon.1- (2-methyl-cyclohex-3-enyl) -ethanone / 1- (5-methyl-cyclohex-3-enyl) -ethanone (Xlll / Xll): methyl vinyl ketone (436.1 g, 6.20 mol) and aluminum chloride ( 8.2 g, 0.06 mol) and this mixture is heated to 60 ° C. with vigorous stirring, then the 1,3-pentadiene (GC content 80%, 136.8 g, 1.61 mol) is added at 60 ° C. Now let it stir for 24 h at 60 ° C. When the stirring time has ended, the excess methyl vinyl ketone is distilled off, the remaining solution is treated with ice water (250 ml) and extracted three times with ether (300 ml). The combined organic phases are dried, filtered off and evaporated. After fractional distillation, 172.4 g of a regioisomer mixture of 1 - (2-methyl-cyclohex-3-enyl) -ethanone / 1 - (5-methyl-cyclohex-3-enyl) -ethanone are obtained.
Regioisomerenverhältnis Xlll/Xll ~ 7:1 (laut 1H-NMR)Regioisomer ratio Xlll / Xll ~ 7: 1 (according to 1 H-NMR)
Die spektroskopischen Daten entsprechen den Literaturdaten (Hersh,The spectroscopic data correspond to the literature data (Hersh,
W.H. et al, J. Am. Chem. Soc, 111, 6070-6081, 1989). 1-(2-Methyl-cyclohexyl)-ethanol/1-(3-Methyl-cyclohexyl)-ethanol (XIX/XVIII): 1 -(2-Methyl-cyclohex-3-enyl)-ethanon/1 -(5-Methyl-cyclohex- 3-enyl)-ethanon -7:1 (85.0 g, 0.61 mol) wird bei 80°C und 10 bar Was- serstoffdruck über 2.00 g Raney-Nickel hydriert. Nach beendeter Hydrierung wird über Celite abgesaugt, mit Essigester nachgespült und einrotiert. Man erhält 82.3 g 1-(2-Methyl-cyclohexyl)-ethanol/1-(3-Methyl- cy ohexyl)-ethanol ~7:1 als farblose Flüssigkeit, welches direkt ohne weitere Reinigung in die nächste Reaktion eingesetzt werden kann. Die spektroskopischen Daten des Regioisomerengemisches 1-(2- Methyl-cyclohexyl)-ethanol/1-(3-Methyl-cyclohexyl)-ethanol -7:1 entsprechen denen der reinen Einzelverbindungen und werden somit nicht aufgeführt.WH et al, J. Am. Chem. Soc, 111, 6070-6081, 1989). 1- (2-methyl-cyclohexyl) -ethanol / 1- (3-methyl-cyclohexyl) -ethanol (XIX / XVIII): 1 - (2-methyl-cyclohex-3-enyl) -ethanone / 1 - (5- Methyl-cyclohex-3-enyl) -ethanone -7: 1 (85.0 g, 0.61 mol) is hydrogenated at 80 ° C. and 10 bar hydrogen pressure over 2.00 g of Raney nickel. After the hydrogenation has ended, the product is filtered off with suction through Celite, rinsed with ethyl acetate and evaporated. This gives 82.3 g of 1- (2-methyl-cyclohexyl) ethanol / 1- (3-methyl-cyclohexyl) ethanol ~ 7: 1 as a colorless liquid which can be used directly in the next reaction without further purification. The spectroscopic data of the regioisomer mixture 1- (2-methyl-cyclohexyl) -ethanol / 1- (3-methyl-cyclohexyl) -ethanol -7: 1 correspond to those of the pure individual compounds and are therefore not listed.
Die nachfolgende Umsetzung mit Isobutylenoxid, sowie die Veresterung mit Propionsäureanhydrid werden analog der Vorschriften aus Beispiel 1 durchgeführt. Die spektroskopischen Daten des Regioisomerengemisches Propionsäure-2-methyl-2-[1 -(2-methyl-cyclohexyl)-ethoxy]- propylester/ Propionsäure-2-methyl-2-[1-(3-methyl-cyclohexyl)-ethoxy]- propylester entsprechen denen der reinen Einzelverbindungen und werden somit nicht aufgeführt.The subsequent reaction with isobutylene oxide and the esterification with propionic anhydride are carried out analogously to the instructions from Example 1. The spectroscopic data of the regioisomer mixture propionic acid 2-methyl-2- [1 - (2-methylcyclohexyl) ethoxy] propyl ester / propionic acid 2-methyl-2- [1- (3-methylcyclohexyl) ethoxy] - Propyl esters correspond to those of the pure individual compounds and are therefore not listed.
Propionsäure-2-methyl-2-[1-(2-methyl-cyclohexyl)-ethoxy]-propylester/ Propionsäure-2-methyl-2-[1-(3-methyl-cyclohexyl)-ethoxy]-propylester (Vll/Vl mit R1 = Ethyl):Propionic acid 2-methyl-2- [1- (2-methylcyclohexyl) ethoxy] propyl ester / Propionic acid 2-methyl-2- [1- (3-methylcyclohexyl) ethoxy] propyl ester (VIII / Vl with R 1 = ethyl):
Regioisomerenverhältnis Vll/Vl mit R1 = Ethyl - 7:1 (laut 1H-NMR) Geruch: moschus, sehr natürlich, an Muscon erinnernd, mit blumigen AspektenRegioisomer ratio Vll / Vl with R 1 = ethyl - 7: 1 (according to 1 H-NMR) Odor: musky, very natural, reminiscent of Muscon, with floral aspects
Die nachfolgenden Verbindungen des Beispiels 4 wurden analog der unter Beispiel 3 beschriebenen Vorschriften hergestellt, mit der Ände- rung, dass die Veresterung mit Cyclopropancarbonsaure durchgeführt wurde. Die spektroskopischen Daten der Regioisomerengemische entsprechen denen der reinen Einzelverbindungen, und werden somit nicht aufgeführt:The following compounds of Example 4 were prepared analogously to the instructions described in Example 3, with the change tion that the esterification was carried out with cyclopropanecarboxylic acid. The spectroscopic data of the regioisomer mixtures correspond to that of the pure individual compounds and are therefore not listed:
Beispiel 4:Example 4:
Herstellung von Cyclopropancarbonsäure-2-methyl-2-[1-(2-methyl- cyclohexyl)-ethoxy]-propylester/Cyclopropancarbonsäure-2- methyl-2-[1 -(3-methyl-cyclohexyl)-ethoxy]-propylester (Verbindung der Formel Vll/Vl mit R = Cyclopropyl)Preparation of cyclopropanecarboxylic acid 2-methyl-2- [1- (2-methylcyclohexyl) ethoxy] propyl ester / cyclopropanecarboxylic acid 2-methyl-2- [1 - (3-methylcyclohexyl) ethoxy] propyl ester ( Compound of the formula VII / VI with R = cyclopropyl)
Regioisomerenverhältnis Vll/Vl mit R = Cyclopropyl - 7:1 (laut 1H-NMR) Geruch: moschus, ambriert, erinnert an Muscon, etwas blumig.Regioisomer ratio Vll / Vl with R = Cyclopropyl - 7: 1 (according to 1 H-NMR) Odor: musky, amber, reminiscent of Muscon, somewhat flowery.
Beispiel 5Example 5
Herstellung von Propionsäure-2-methyl-2-[1 -(2-methyl-cyclohex-3- enyl)-ethoxy]-propylester/ Propionsäure-2-methyl-2-[1-(5-methyl- cyclohex-3-enyl)-ethoxy]-propylester (Verbindung der Formel ll/l mit R1 = Ethyl):Preparation of propionic acid 2-methyl-2- [1 - (2-methylcyclohex-3-enyl) ethoxy] propyl ester / propionic acid 2-methyl-2- [1- (5-methylcyclohex-3- enyl) ethoxy] propyl ester (compound of the formula II / l with R 1 = ethyl):
1-(2-Methyl-cyclohex-3-enyl)-ethanol/1-(5-Methyl-cyclohex-3-enyl)- ethanol (XV/XIV): Man legt 1-(2-Methyl-cyclohex-3-enyl)-ethanon/1-(5- Methyl-cyclohex-3-enyl)-ethanon -7:1 (40.0 g, 0.29 mol) in Ethanol (150 ml) vor, kühlt auf 0°C ab und fügt portionsweise Natriumborhydrid (5.50 g, 0.15 mol) hinzu. Anschließend lässt man noch 1 Stunde bei Raumtemperatur rühren, neutralisiert jetzt die Reaktionslösung mit 2 M HCI, entfernt Ethanol am Rotationsverdampfer und nimmt den Rückstand in ges. NaCI-Lösung (100 ml) auf. Nachfolgend extrahiert man die wässri- ge Phase dreimal mit Ether (150 ml), die vereinigten organischen Phasen werden getrocknet, abfiltriert und einrotiert. Man erhält 37.6 g 1-(2- Methyl-cyclohex-3-enyl)-ethanol/1-(5-Methyl-cyclohex-3-enyl)-ethanol als farbloses Öl, welches ohne weitere Reinigung in die nächste Reaktion eingesetzt werden kann.1- (2-methyl-cyclohex-3-enyl) ethanol / 1- (5-methyl-cyclohex-3-enyl) ethanol (XV / XIV): 1- (2-methyl-cyclohex-3- enyl) -ethanone / 1- (5-methyl-cyclohex-3-enyl) -ethanone -7: 1 (40.0 g, 0.29 mol) in ethanol (150 ml), cool to 0 ° C and add portions of sodium borohydride ( 5.50 g, 0.15 mol). The mixture is then left to stir at room temperature for 1 hour, the reaction solution is now neutralized with 2 M HCl, ethanol is removed on a rotary evaporator and the residue is taken up in total. NaCI solution (100 ml). The aqueous phase is then extracted three times with ether (150 ml), the combined organic phases are dried, filtered off and evaporated in a rotary evaporator. 37.6 g of 1- (2-methyl-cyclohex-3-enyl) -ethanol / 1- (5-methyl-cyclohex-3-enyl) -ethanol are obtained as a colorless oil, which can be used in the next reaction without further purification.
Regioisomerenverhältnis XV/XIV ~ 7:1 (laut H-NMR) Angabe des XV Isomeren:Regioisomer ratio XV / XIV ~ 7: 1 (according to H-NMR) Indication of the XV isomer:
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCI3): δ (ppm) = 1.03 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 1.23 (d, J 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCI 3 ): δ (ppm) = 1.03 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 1.23 (d, J
= 6.4 Hz, 3H), 1.28-1.38 (m, 1H), 1.42-1.54 (m, 1H), 1.70-2.26 (m, 4H),= 6.4 Hz, 3H), 1.28-1.38 (m, 1H), 1.42-1.54 (m, 1H), 1.70-2.26 (m, 4H),
3.96-4.07 (m, 1H), 5.58-5.72 (m, 2H).3.96-4.07 (m, 1H), 5.58-5.72 (m, 2H).
13C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCI3): δ (ppm) = 20.1, 20.5, 21.3, 26.9, 31.8, 47.1, 67.5, 126.0, 133.4. 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCI 3 ): δ (ppm) = 20.1, 20.5, 21.3, 26.9, 31.8, 47.1, 67.5, 126.0, 133.4.
Die nachfolgende Umsetzung mit Isobutylenoxid, sowie die Veresterung mit Propionsäureanhydrid werden analog der Vorschriften aus Beispiel 1 durchgeführt.The subsequent reaction with isobutylene oxide and the esterification with propionic anhydride are carried out analogously to the instructions from Example 1.
Propionsäure-2-methyl-2-[1 -(2-methyl-cyclohex-3-enyl)-ethoxy]- propylester/ Propionsäure-2-methyl-2-[1-(5-methyl-cyclohex-3-enyl)- ethoxy]-propylester (ll/l mit R1 = Ethyl):Propionic acid 2-methyl-2- [1 - (2-methylcyclohex-3-enyl) ethoxy] propyl ester / propionic acid 2-methyl-2- [1- (5-methylcyclohex-3-enyl) - ethoxy] propyl ester (ll / l with R 1 = ethyl):
Regioisomerenverhältnis ll/l mit R1 = Ethyl - 7:1 (laut 1H-NMR) Geruch: moschus, ambriert, etwas fettig. Angabe des II Isomeren:Regioisomer ratio ll / l with R 1 = ethyl - 7: 1 (according to 1 H-NMR) Odor: musky, amber, somewhat greasy. Indication of the II isomer:
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCI3): δ (ppm) = 0.91 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 1.03 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 3H), 1.16 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 3H), 1.19 (s, 6H), 1.30-2.10 (m, 6H), 2.36 (q, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (quin, J = 6.1 Hz, 1H), 3.94 (s, 2H), 5.60- 5.69 (m, 2H). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCI 3 ): δ (ppm) = 0.91 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 1.03 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 3H), 1.16 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 3H), 1.19 (s, 6H), 1.30-2.10 (m, 6H), 2.36 (q, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (quin, J = 6.1 Hz, 1H), 3.94 (s, 2H), 5.60-5.69 (m, 2H).
13C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCI3): δ (ppm) = 9.1, 17.6, 19.9, 20.8, 23.7, 23.8, 24.8, 27.6, 32.1 , 44.7, 70.1, 70.2, 74.1 , 125.1, 134.1, 174.2. 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCI 3 ): δ (ppm) = 9.1, 17.6, 19.9, 20.8, 23.7, 23.8, 24.8, 27.6, 32.1, 44.7, 70.1, 70.2, 74.1, 125.1, 134.1, 174.2.
Beispiel 6:Example 6:
Das vorliegende Parfümöl kann zur Parfümierung diverser kosmetischer Produkte verwendet werden. Zusammensetzung :The present perfume oil can be used to perfume various cosmetic products. Composition:
BA = Benzylalkohol; IPM = Isopropylmyristat; DEP = Diethylphtalat BA = benzyl alcohol; IPM = isopropyl myristate; DEP = diethyl phthalate
Der Zusatz vonThe addition of
a) 355 Gewichtsteilen Propionsäure-2-methyl-2-[1-(2-methyl- cyclohexyl)-ethoxy]-propylester/Propionsäure-2-methyI-2-[1-(3- methyl-cyclohexyl)-ethoxy]-propylester (Verbindung der Formel Vll/Vl mit R1 = Ethyl -7:1 ; Summe 1000 Gewichtsteile) führt zu einer deutlich wahrnehmbaren Harmonisierung der blumigen Herznote. Darüber hinaus verleiht die natürliche Moschusnote der vorliegenden Komposition eine hervorragende Strahlung und gesteigerte Haftung. Hierbei setzt sich besonders der wertvolle Charakter von Propionsäure-2-methyl-2-[1-(2-methyl-cyclohexyl)- ethoxy]-propylester/Propionsäure-2-methyl-2-[1-(3-methyl- cyclohexyl)-ethoxy]-propyIester (Vll/Vl mit R1 = Ethyl -7:1) im Vergleich zu Kompositionen mit konventionellen Moschusriechstoffen durch. 355 Gewichtsteilen Cyclopropancarbonsäure-2-methyl-2-[1-a) 355 parts by weight of propionic acid 2-methyl-2- [1- (2-methylcyclohexyl) ethoxy] propyl ester / propionic acid 2-methyl-2- [1- (3-methylcyclohexyl) ethoxy] - propyl ester (compound of the formula VIII / VI with R 1 = ethyl -7: 1; total 1000 parts by weight) leads to a clearly perceptible harmonization of the floral heart note. In addition, the natural musk note gives the present composition excellent radiation and increased adhesion. The valuable character of propionic acid 2-methyl-2- [1- (2-methylcyclohexyl) ethoxy] propyl ester / propionic acid 2-methyl-2- [1- (3-methylcyclohexyl) -ethoxy] -propyIester (Vll / Vl with R 1 = ethyl -7: 1) in comparison to compositions with conventional musk fragrances. 355 parts by weight of cyclopropanecarboxylic acid 2-methyl-2- [1-
(2-methyl-cyclohexyl)-ethoxy]- propylester/Cyclopropancarbonsäure-2-methyl-2-[1-(3-methyl- cyclohexyl)-ethoxy]-propy!ester (Verbindung der Formel Vll/Vl mit R = Cyclopropyl -7:1 ; Summe 1000 Gewichtsteile) verleiht der(2-methylcyclohexyl) ethoxy] propyl ester / cyclopropanecarboxylic acid 2-methyl-2- [1- (3-methylcyclohexyl) ethoxy] propyl ester (compound of the formula VII / VI with R = cyclopropyl - 7: 1; a total of 1000 parts by weight)
Komposition eine unvergleichliche Moschusnote, die mit existierenden Moschusriechstoffen nicht erreicht wird. Weiterhin gewinnt die gesamte Komposition an Fülle und erscheint wertvoller. Composition an incomparable musk note that cannot be achieved with existing musk fragrances. Furthermore, the entire composition gains in abundance and appears more valuable.
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10335053.5 | 2003-07-31 | ||
| DE10335053A DE10335053A1 (en) | 2003-07-31 | 2003-07-31 | Alicyclic esters with musk odor |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2005012222A1 true WO2005012222A1 (en) | 2005-02-10 |
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ID=34088991
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2004/051361 Ceased WO2005012222A1 (en) | 2003-07-31 | 2004-07-05 | Alicyclic ester with musk fragrance |
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| DE (1) | DE10335053A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2005012222A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102060700A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-05-18 | 营口市风光化工有限公司 | Method for recycling beta-3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenylpropionic methyl ester from alcoholysis liquor of antioxidant 1010 production mother liquor |
| CN115636712A (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2023-01-24 | 山东京博石油化工有限公司 | Preparation method of alkyl alkenyl cyclohexane |
| WO2024003271A1 (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2024-01-04 | Firmenich Sa | Process for preparation of ether, thioether or secondary amine derivatives in the presence of a heterogeneous acidic catalyst |
| WO2024206466A1 (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2024-10-03 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Method for producing a musk fragrance intermediate using copper catalysts |
| WO2024215482A1 (en) | 2023-04-11 | 2024-10-17 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Method for producing a musk fragrance intermediate using aici3 as catalyst |
| WO2025238055A1 (en) | 2024-05-15 | 2025-11-20 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Method for producing a musk fragrance intermediate using heterogeneous catalysts |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110227487B (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2022-08-16 | 西安凯立新材料股份有限公司 | Preparation method and application of carbonyl hydrogenation catalyst |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0472966A1 (en) * | 1990-08-28 | 1992-03-04 | Firmenich Sa | Esters and their use in perfumery |
| EP1262474A1 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2002-12-04 | Givaudan SA | Cycloalkanecarboxylic acid derivatives as fragrants with musk characteristics |
-
2003
- 2003-07-31 DE DE10335053A patent/DE10335053A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-07-05 WO PCT/EP2004/051361 patent/WO2005012222A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0472966A1 (en) * | 1990-08-28 | 1992-03-04 | Firmenich Sa | Esters and their use in perfumery |
| EP1262474A1 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2002-12-04 | Givaudan SA | Cycloalkanecarboxylic acid derivatives as fragrants with musk characteristics |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102060700A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-05-18 | 营口市风光化工有限公司 | Method for recycling beta-3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenylpropionic methyl ester from alcoholysis liquor of antioxidant 1010 production mother liquor |
| WO2024003271A1 (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2024-01-04 | Firmenich Sa | Process for preparation of ether, thioether or secondary amine derivatives in the presence of a heterogeneous acidic catalyst |
| CN115636712A (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2023-01-24 | 山东京博石油化工有限公司 | Preparation method of alkyl alkenyl cyclohexane |
| WO2024206466A1 (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2024-10-03 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Method for producing a musk fragrance intermediate using copper catalysts |
| WO2024215482A1 (en) | 2023-04-11 | 2024-10-17 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Method for producing a musk fragrance intermediate using aici3 as catalyst |
| WO2025238055A1 (en) | 2024-05-15 | 2025-11-20 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Method for producing a musk fragrance intermediate using heterogeneous catalysts |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| DE10335053A1 (en) | 2005-02-24 |
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