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WO2003063167A3 - System and method for programming ono dual bit memory cells - Google Patents

System and method for programming ono dual bit memory cells Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2003063167A3
WO2003063167A3 PCT/US2002/040775 US0240775W WO03063167A3 WO 2003063167 A3 WO2003063167 A3 WO 2003063167A3 US 0240775 W US0240775 W US 0240775W WO 03063167 A3 WO03063167 A3 WO 03063167A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bit
programming
memory cells
assures
memory array
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2002/040775
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2003063167A2 (en
Inventor
Darlene Hamilton
Timothy Thurgate
Janet S Y Wang
Michael K Han
Narbeh Derhacobian
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Advanced Micro Devices Inc
Original Assignee
Advanced Micro Devices Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US10/050,483 external-priority patent/US6567303B1/en
Application filed by Advanced Micro Devices Inc filed Critical Advanced Micro Devices Inc
Priority to KR10-2004-7011031A priority Critical patent/KR20040071322A/en
Priority to GB0417770A priority patent/GB2400709B/en
Priority to DE10297641T priority patent/DE10297641T5/en
Priority to AU2002367512A priority patent/AU2002367512A1/en
Priority to JP2003562936A priority patent/JP2005516330A/en
Publication of WO2003063167A2 publication Critical patent/WO2003063167A2/en
Publication of WO2003063167A3 publication Critical patent/WO2003063167A3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11C—STATIC STORES
    • G11C16/00—Erasable programmable read-only memories
    • G11C16/02—Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable
    • G11C16/06—Auxiliary circuits, e.g. for writing into memory
    • G11C16/34—Determination of programming status, e.g. threshold voltage, overprogramming or underprogramming, retention
    • G11C16/3404—Convergence or correction of memory cell threshold voltages; Repair or recovery of overerased or overprogrammed cells
    • G11C16/3409—Circuits or methods to recover overerased nonvolatile memory cells detected during erase verification, usually by means of a "soft" programming step
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11C—STATIC STORES
    • G11C16/00—Erasable programmable read-only memories
    • G11C16/02—Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable
    • G11C16/04—Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable using variable threshold transistors, e.g. FAMOS
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11C—STATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/56—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using storage elements with more than two stable states represented by steps, e.g. of voltage, current, phase, frequency
    • G11C11/5657—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using storage elements with more than two stable states represented by steps, e.g. of voltage, current, phase, frequency using ferroelectric storage elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11C—STATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/56—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using storage elements with more than two stable states represented by steps, e.g. of voltage, current, phase, frequency
    • G11C11/5671—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using storage elements with more than two stable states represented by steps, e.g. of voltage, current, phase, frequency using charge trapping in an insulator
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11C—STATIC STORES
    • G11C16/00—Erasable programmable read-only memories
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11C—STATIC STORES
    • G11C16/00—Erasable programmable read-only memories
    • G11C16/02—Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable
    • G11C16/04—Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable using variable threshold transistors, e.g. FAMOS
    • G11C16/0466—Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable using variable threshold transistors, e.g. FAMOS comprising cells with charge storage in an insulating layer, e.g. metal-nitride-oxide-silicon [MNOS], silicon-oxide-nitride-oxide-silicon [SONOS]
    • G11C16/0475—Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable using variable threshold transistors, e.g. FAMOS comprising cells with charge storage in an insulating layer, e.g. metal-nitride-oxide-silicon [MNOS], silicon-oxide-nitride-oxide-silicon [SONOS] comprising two or more independent storage sites which store independent data
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11C—STATIC STORES
    • G11C16/00—Erasable programmable read-only memories
    • G11C16/02—Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable
    • G11C16/06—Auxiliary circuits, e.g. for writing into memory
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11C—STATIC STORES
    • G11C16/00—Erasable programmable read-only memories
    • G11C16/02—Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable
    • G11C16/06—Auxiliary circuits, e.g. for writing into memory
    • G11C16/10—Programming or data input circuits
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11C—STATIC STORES
    • G11C16/00—Erasable programmable read-only memories
    • G11C16/02—Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable
    • G11C16/06—Auxiliary circuits, e.g. for writing into memory
    • G11C16/34—Determination of programming status, e.g. threshold voltage, overprogramming or underprogramming, retention
    • G11C16/3436—Arrangements for verifying correct programming or erasure
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11C—STATIC STORES
    • G11C16/00—Erasable programmable read-only memories
    • G11C16/02—Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable
    • G11C16/06—Auxiliary circuits, e.g. for writing into memory
    • G11C16/34—Determination of programming status, e.g. threshold voltage, overprogramming or underprogramming, retention
    • G11C16/3436—Arrangements for verifying correct programming or erasure
    • G11C16/344—Arrangements for verifying correct erasure or for detecting overerased cells
    • G11C16/3445—Circuits or methods to verify correct erasure of nonvolatile memory cells
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11C—STATIC STORES
    • G11C16/00—Erasable programmable read-only memories
    • G11C16/02—Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable
    • G11C16/06—Auxiliary circuits, e.g. for writing into memory
    • G11C16/34—Determination of programming status, e.g. threshold voltage, overprogramming or underprogramming, retention
    • G11C16/3404—Convergence or correction of memory cell threshold voltages; Repair or recovery of overerased or overprogrammed cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Non-Volatile Memory (AREA)
  • Read Only Memory (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Memories (AREA)

Abstract

A system and methodology is provided for programming first bit (CO, C2, C4, C6) and second bit (C1, C3, C5, C7) of a memory array (68) of dual bit memory cells (10, 82, 84, 86, 88) at a substantially high delta VT. The substantially higher VT assures that the memory array (68) will maintain programmed data and erase data consistently after higher temperature stresses and/or custumer operation over substantial periods of time. At a substantially higher delta VT, programming of the first bit (C0, C2, C4, C6) of the memory cell (10, 82, 84, 86, 88) causes the second bit (C1, C3, C5, C7) to program harder and faster due to the shorter channel (8) length. Therefore, the present invention employs selected gate and drain voltages and programming pulse widths during programming of the first bit (C0, C2, C4, C6) and second bit (C1, C3, C5, C7) that assures a controlled first bit VT and slows down programming of the second bit (C1,C3, C5, C7). Furthermore, the selected programming parameters keep the programming times short without degrading charge loss.
PCT/US2002/040775 2002-01-16 2002-12-17 System and method for programming ono dual bit memory cells Ceased WO2003063167A2 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2004-7011031A KR20040071322A (en) 2002-01-16 2002-12-17 Charge injection
GB0417770A GB2400709B (en) 2002-01-16 2002-12-17 System and method for programming ONO dual bit memory cells
DE10297641T DE10297641T5 (en) 2002-01-16 2002-12-17 charge injection
AU2002367512A AU2002367512A1 (en) 2002-01-16 2002-12-17 System and method for programming ono dual bit memory cells
JP2003562936A JP2005516330A (en) 2002-01-16 2002-12-17 Charge injection

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/050,483 US6567303B1 (en) 2001-01-31 2002-01-16 Charge injection
US10/050,483 2002-01-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003063167A2 WO2003063167A2 (en) 2003-07-31
WO2003063167A3 true WO2003063167A3 (en) 2003-12-04

Family

ID=27609070

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2002/040775 Ceased WO2003063167A2 (en) 2002-01-16 2002-12-17 System and method for programming ono dual bit memory cells

Country Status (8)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2005516330A (en)
KR (1) KR20040071322A (en)
CN (1) CN100433193C (en)
AU (1) AU2002367512A1 (en)
DE (1) DE10297641T5 (en)
GB (1) GB2400709B (en)
TW (1) TWI260639B (en)
WO (1) WO2003063167A2 (en)

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6917544B2 (en) 2002-07-10 2005-07-12 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Multiple use memory chip
US6928001B2 (en) 2000-12-07 2005-08-09 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Programming and erasing methods for a non-volatile memory cell
US7064983B2 (en) 2001-04-05 2006-06-20 Saifum Semiconductors Ltd. Method for programming a reference cell
US7079420B2 (en) 2002-01-31 2006-07-18 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Method for operating a memory device
US7184313B2 (en) 2005-06-17 2007-02-27 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Method circuit and system for compensating for temperature induced margin loss in non-volatile memory cells
US7190620B2 (en) 2002-01-31 2007-03-13 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Method for operating a memory device
US7221138B2 (en) 2005-09-27 2007-05-22 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd Method and apparatus for measuring charge pump output current
US7317633B2 (en) 2004-07-06 2008-01-08 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd Protection of NROM devices from charge damage
US7352627B2 (en) 2006-01-03 2008-04-01 Saifon Semiconductors Ltd. Method, system, and circuit for operating a non-volatile memory array
US7369440B2 (en) 2005-01-19 2008-05-06 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Method, circuit and systems for erasing one or more non-volatile memory cells
US7405969B2 (en) 1997-08-01 2008-07-29 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Non-volatile memory cell and non-volatile memory devices
US7457183B2 (en) 2003-09-16 2008-11-25 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Operating array cells with matched reference cells
US7466594B2 (en) 2004-08-12 2008-12-16 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Dynamic matching of signal path and reference path for sensing
US7532529B2 (en) 2004-03-29 2009-05-12 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Apparatus and methods for multi-level sensing in a memory array
US7535765B2 (en) 2004-12-09 2009-05-19 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Non-volatile memory device and method for reading cells
US7638850B2 (en) 2004-10-14 2009-12-29 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Non-volatile memory structure and method of fabrication

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7136304B2 (en) 2002-10-29 2006-11-14 Saifun Semiconductor Ltd Method, system and circuit for programming a non-volatile memory array
US6967873B2 (en) * 2003-10-02 2005-11-22 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Memory device and method using positive gate stress to recover overerased cell
US7366025B2 (en) 2004-06-10 2008-04-29 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Reduced power programming of non-volatile cells
US7307878B1 (en) 2005-08-29 2007-12-11 Spansion Llc Flash memory device having improved program rate
US7433228B2 (en) 2005-09-20 2008-10-07 Spansion Llc Multi-bit flash memory device having improved program rate
US7957204B1 (en) 2005-09-20 2011-06-07 Spansion Llc Flash memory programming power reduction
US8358543B1 (en) 2005-09-20 2013-01-22 Spansion Llc Flash memory programming with data dependent control of source lines
KR100666223B1 (en) * 2006-02-22 2007-01-09 삼성전자주식회사 3-level nonvolatile semiconductor memory device for reducing coupling noise between memory cells and driving method thereof
US7638835B2 (en) 2006-02-28 2009-12-29 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Double density NROM with nitride strips (DDNS)
US7605579B2 (en) 2006-09-18 2009-10-20 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Measuring and controlling current consumption and output current of charge pumps
US7969788B2 (en) * 2007-08-21 2011-06-28 Micron Technology, Inc. Charge loss compensation methods and apparatus
CN111863086B (en) * 2019-04-29 2022-07-05 北京兆易创新科技股份有限公司 Method and device for controlling programming performance

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6011725A (en) * 1997-08-01 2000-01-04 Saifun Semiconductors, Ltd. Two bit non-volatile electrically erasable and programmable semiconductor memory cell utilizing asymmetrical charge trapping
US6044022A (en) * 1999-02-26 2000-03-28 Tower Semiconductor Ltd. Programmable configuration for EEPROMS including 2-bit non-volatile memory cell arrays
US6307784B1 (en) * 2001-02-28 2001-10-23 Advanced Micro Devices Negative gate erase
WO2001084552A2 (en) * 2000-05-04 2001-11-08 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Programming of nonvolatile memory cells
WO2002071410A2 (en) * 2001-02-28 2002-09-12 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Higher program threshold voltage and faster programming rates based on improved erase methods

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5675537A (en) * 1996-08-22 1997-10-07 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Erase method for page mode multiple bits-per-cell flash EEPROM
US5870335A (en) * 1997-03-06 1999-02-09 Agate Semiconductor, Inc. Precision programming of nonvolatile memory cells
US6512701B1 (en) * 2001-06-21 2003-01-28 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Erase method for dual bit virtual ground flash

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6011725A (en) * 1997-08-01 2000-01-04 Saifun Semiconductors, Ltd. Two bit non-volatile electrically erasable and programmable semiconductor memory cell utilizing asymmetrical charge trapping
US6044022A (en) * 1999-02-26 2000-03-28 Tower Semiconductor Ltd. Programmable configuration for EEPROMS including 2-bit non-volatile memory cell arrays
WO2001084552A2 (en) * 2000-05-04 2001-11-08 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Programming of nonvolatile memory cells
US6307784B1 (en) * 2001-02-28 2001-10-23 Advanced Micro Devices Negative gate erase
WO2002071410A2 (en) * 2001-02-28 2002-09-12 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Higher program threshold voltage and faster programming rates based on improved erase methods

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7405969B2 (en) 1997-08-01 2008-07-29 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Non-volatile memory cell and non-volatile memory devices
US6928001B2 (en) 2000-12-07 2005-08-09 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Programming and erasing methods for a non-volatile memory cell
US7064983B2 (en) 2001-04-05 2006-06-20 Saifum Semiconductors Ltd. Method for programming a reference cell
US7420848B2 (en) 2002-01-31 2008-09-02 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Method, system, and circuit for operating a non-volatile memory array
US7079420B2 (en) 2002-01-31 2006-07-18 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Method for operating a memory device
US7190620B2 (en) 2002-01-31 2007-03-13 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Method for operating a memory device
US6917544B2 (en) 2002-07-10 2005-07-12 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Multiple use memory chip
US7457183B2 (en) 2003-09-16 2008-11-25 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Operating array cells with matched reference cells
US7532529B2 (en) 2004-03-29 2009-05-12 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Apparatus and methods for multi-level sensing in a memory array
US7317633B2 (en) 2004-07-06 2008-01-08 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd Protection of NROM devices from charge damage
US7466594B2 (en) 2004-08-12 2008-12-16 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Dynamic matching of signal path and reference path for sensing
US7638850B2 (en) 2004-10-14 2009-12-29 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Non-volatile memory structure and method of fabrication
US7535765B2 (en) 2004-12-09 2009-05-19 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Non-volatile memory device and method for reading cells
US7369440B2 (en) 2005-01-19 2008-05-06 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Method, circuit and systems for erasing one or more non-volatile memory cells
US7468926B2 (en) 2005-01-19 2008-12-23 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Partial erase verify
US7184313B2 (en) 2005-06-17 2007-02-27 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd. Method circuit and system for compensating for temperature induced margin loss in non-volatile memory cells
US7221138B2 (en) 2005-09-27 2007-05-22 Saifun Semiconductors Ltd Method and apparatus for measuring charge pump output current
US7352627B2 (en) 2006-01-03 2008-04-01 Saifon Semiconductors Ltd. Method, system, and circuit for operating a non-volatile memory array

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10297641T5 (en) 2005-01-05
CN1628358A (en) 2005-06-15
GB2400709A (en) 2004-10-20
TW200302486A (en) 2003-08-01
KR20040071322A (en) 2004-08-11
WO2003063167A2 (en) 2003-07-31
GB2400709B (en) 2005-12-28
AU2002367512A1 (en) 2003-09-02
GB0417770D0 (en) 2004-09-15
TWI260639B (en) 2006-08-21
CN100433193C (en) 2008-11-12
JP2005516330A (en) 2005-06-02

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