WO1999026263A1 - Interrupteur de fin de course - Google Patents
Interrupteur de fin de course Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999026263A1 WO1999026263A1 PCT/DE1998/003258 DE9803258W WO9926263A1 WO 1999026263 A1 WO1999026263 A1 WO 1999026263A1 DE 9803258 W DE9803258 W DE 9803258W WO 9926263 A1 WO9926263 A1 WO 9926263A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- switching
- lever
- limit switch
- actuating
- disks
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
- E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
- E06B9/32—Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
- E06B9/322—Details of operating devices, e.g. pulleys, brakes, spring drums, drives
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H19/00—Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
- H01H19/02—Details
- H01H19/10—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
- H01H19/14—Operating parts, e.g. turn knob
- H01H19/18—Operating parts, e.g. turn knob adapted for actuation at a limit or other predetermined position in the path of a body, the relative movement of switch and body being primarily for a purpose other than the actuation of the switch, e.g. door switch, limit switch, floor-levelling switch of a lift
- H01H19/183—Operating parts, e.g. turn knob adapted for actuation at a limit or other predetermined position in the path of a body, the relative movement of switch and body being primarily for a purpose other than the actuation of the switch, e.g. door switch, limit switch, floor-levelling switch of a lift adapted for operation by the simultaneous action of two cam plates, rotating at different speeds
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/68—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
- E06B2009/6809—Control
- E06B2009/689—Control using end switches
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a limit switch device for a drive device for blinds or the like, with a switching device which has electrical limit switches for switching off an electric drive motor in an end position of the blind, and with means for actuating the switching device which can be driven via two mutually concentric, mutually movable switching disks are.
- a limit switch device of the type mentioned at the outset has become known, for example, from DE 27 39 151 C2.
- Blinds have sheets of material made of metal, plastic or wood, which are held vertically one above the other by pulling cables, belts or cords.
- the material sheets can be determined in different positions and aligned with one another in different positions.
- a drive device In order to be able to move the material sheets of the blind, a drive device has an electric drive motor.
- a limit switch device is provided within the drive device, which enables the drive motor to be specifically switched off.
- the material sheets can be brought into the desired position by operating and switching off the drive motor.
- the limit switch device serves to bring the material sheets of the blind into fixed predetermined positions.
- the first position can relate to an inclined position of the material sheets, while the material sheets can be placed vertically in the second position. Due to the two positions of the material sheets, different lighting conditions can be created in a room.
- the electrical limit switches of the known limit switch device can be activated via actuating means which can be controlled via switching disks. Separate actuators are required for each limit switch.
- the actuating means do not work together, so therefore none Coordination of the actuating means is formed with each other.
- the limit switches cannot be arranged in a space-saving manner in the area of the actuating means.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object of further optimizing the interaction of switching disks, actuating means and limit switches.
- the drive motor can preferably be switched off in a first position, which corresponds to a partial darkening. If the drive motor is still operated, the blind is positioned in a second position, which corresponds to a complete darkening by the material sheets.
- the actuating disks primarily control the first actuating means. Only when the first actuating means respond and actuate their limit switch can the second actuating means be deflected by the switching disks. The second limit switch can only be operated if the first limit switch is already activated. This ensures that the first limit switch position of the drive motor cannot be skipped or ignored. By driving the switching disks in the opposite direction, the positions of the actuating means are canceled again, so that the limit switch device is again in the idle state or in the assembled state. When the blind moves again, the same end positions are always approached one after the other.
- the means for actuating the switching device comprise a first and a second pivotally mounted shift lever, which can be supported on the upper sides of the shift disks via shift lever shoulders.
- the shift discs have guide aids for the shift lever shoulders on their upper sides in order to deflect the shift levers for activating the limit switches, whereby, due to a rotary movement of the outer shift disc, the shift lever paragraphs of the first shift lever first engage with the guide aids of the inner shift disc, the first shift lever subsequently as a result of a rotary movement the second switching disc can activate its limit switch and at the same time can pivot the second switching lever in such a way that switching lever shoulders of the second switching lever also come into engagement with the guide aids of the second, inner switching disc.
- the shift levers are located in the middle of the two shift discs and can influence each other.
- the shift levers can rotate in the space delimited by the inner switching disk in order to activate the electrical limit switches, which are located in one plane above the shift levers.
- the actuating mechanism of the limit switch device therefore requires only a small amount of space.
- the first shift lever has a lever arm, which at one end merges into an upstanding actuating arm for the limit switch and at the other end continues in an angled connecting arm which, when the first shift lever is deflected, rests with its free end on the second shift lever, the Shift lever is pivotally mounted in the transition area between lever arm and connecting arm, the connecting arm is connected in the center to a T-shaped guide arm, and the guide arm has the shift lever shoulders.
- the second shift lever with shift lever shoulders at one end can be designed as a contact surface for a counter surface of the first shift lever at its other end and an actuating arm rising up between its ends.
- Such a construction and arrangement of the shift lever has the advantage that the switching disks, the actuating means and the limit switches can be accommodated in a space-saving manner.
- these components can be arranged one above the other or one behind the other in a sandwich construction.
- the shift levers rest on the shift discs and are covered by the limit switches arranged above the shift levers.
- the revolving inner shift disk can be used to achieve a chronological sequence of the actuation of the shift levers when the first shift lever has come into engagement with the guide aids of the inner shift disk through the outer shift disk.
- the material sheets of the blind can therefore be fixed in two positions. Therefore, the shift lever shoulders of the first and second shift levers which can be brought into engagement with the guide aids of the inner shift disk are preferably arranged on the shift disks offset from one another by 180 °.
- the limit switch device can be built very small, the means for actuating the switching device and the switching disks can be made of plastic.
- Figure 1 is an exploded view of a limit switch device according to the invention.
- FIG. 2 shows a three-dimensional representation of an assembled unit comprising switching disks, actuating means and limit switches;
- FIG. 3 shows a section through the unit according to FIG. 2 along the line III-III according to FIG. 2;
- FIGS. 1 to 3 are top views of the concentric switching disks according to FIGS. 1 to 3.
- a limit switch device 10 can be clearly seen in the exploded view according to FIG. 1.
- parts of a drive device are not shown.
- device for blinds which also include an input shaft and output shaft.
- the drive shaft drives the output shaft to be coupled to the blind via a planetary gear.
- an outer switching disc 11 coaxial with the output shaft is also driven.
- Another inner switching disk 12 is concentric with the outer switching disk 11 and can be arranged on the output shaft so as to be movable coaxially with this switching disk 11.
- the inner switching disk 12 can be coupled in a rotationally fixed manner to the output shaft.
- the outer switching disk 11 consequently rotates slowly, while a rapid circulation of the inner switching disk 12 is provided.
- the outer switching disk 11 has on its rear side 13 facing away from the switching disk 12 an internal toothing in which a planet gear of the planetary gear can engage.
- the switching disks 11 and 12 On their upper sides 14 and 15, the switching disks 11 and 12 have guide aids in order to be able to selectively deflect switching levers 16 and 17.
- the guide aids 14 and 15 will be described in more detail in FIG. 4.
- An earth connection 19 is provided between the switching disks 11 and 12 and a cover plate 18 of the limit switch device 10.
- the first shift lever has a lever arm 20 which merges into an actuating arm 21 at one end and continues in a connecting arm 22 at the other end. At the intersection between lever arm 20 and connecting arm 22, the shift lever 16 is rotatably supported by means of a lever pivot axis 23.
- the actuating arm 21 extends out of the plane of the first switching lever 16 in order to be able to activate an electrical limit switch.
- the electrical limit switch is not shown in FIG. 1, but is shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 explained in more detail.
- a guide arm 24 extends from the connecting arm 22 and has shift lever shoulders 25 on its underside.
- the shift lever shoulders 25 can be tion aids 14, 15 of the disks 11 and 12 cooperate. Through the interaction of the guide aids 14, 15 with the shift lever shoulders 25, the shift lever 16 can be deflected about its lever pivot axis 23, so that the actuating arm 21 activates the limit switch. Due to the deflection of the first shift lever 16, an end face 26 of the connecting arm 22 comes into contact with the second shift lever 17.
- the second shift lever 17 also has shift lever shoulders 27 which can engage in the guide aid 15 of the switching disk 12.
- the shift lever 17 can be rotated about a lever pivot axis 28.
- the second shift lever 17 is pivoted by a few degrees in the direction of arrow 30.
- an actuating arm 31 can activate an electrical limit switch of a circuit board 32.
- the board 32 can be attached, on the fastening pins 33, the electrical limit switches can be attached.
- Capacitors 34 and 35 can be plugged onto the circuit board 32.
- Spring contacts 36 enable the circuit board 32 to be electrically connected to other parts of the drive device 10.
- the aforementioned components of the limit switch device 10 can be accommodated within a cover 37.
- the shift levers 16 and 17 are used for a lower limit switch of the electric output motor, while a switch bracket 38 is responsible for an upper limit switch.
- Material sheets of the blind can actuate a longitudinally adjustable switching sensor 40, which is guided in a switching sleeve 39, so that the switching bracket 38 is deflected and activates an electrical limit switch mounted on the circuit board 32.
- the switching sensor 40 is also considered to be inventive in isolation.
- Fig. 2 shows that electrical limit switches 41 and 42 comprise through holes 43 to 46, with the aid of which the limit switches 41 and 42 are applied to the fastening pins 33 (see Fig. 1).
- the limit switches 41 and 42 are equipped with contact elements 47 and 48 so that the limit switches 41 and 42 can be supplied with current on the one hand and signals can be passed on to the drive unit of the electric drive motor on the other hand.
- the two limit switches 41 and 42 can be activated via operating buttons 49 and 50, on which the operating arms 21 and 31 can come to rest.
- the first switching lever 16 is first pivoted, so that the actuating arm 21 strikes the actuating button 50 and activates the limit switch 41.
- the second shift lever 17 is deflected by approximately 6 °, since the connecting arm 22 of the first shift lever 16 abuts the contact surface 29 of the second shift lever 17. This causes the second shift lever 17 to be pivoted in such a way that its shift lever shoulders 26 (see FIG. 1) can come into engagement with the guide aids 15 of the inner shift disk 12.
- FIG. 2 shows a section through the unit according to FIG. 2.
- a housing ring 51 carries the outer 11 and inner shift disk 12.
- the first shift lever 16 has the shift lever shoulder 25, which has a guide groove 52.
- the shift lever shoulder 27 of the second shift lever 17 also has a guide groove 53. If the outer shift disk 11 is now rotated from the initial state shown in the figure, the first shift lever 16 can pivot and a locking shoulder 54 can cross a guideway 55.
- the guide track 56 can then move into the guide groove 52 when the inner switching disc 12 rotates and pull the switching lever 16 radially inwards such that the switching lever 16 triggers a limit switch (not shown).
- the second shift lever 17 also pivots because it is deflected by the shift lever 16. Then the guide track 56 can also move into the guide groove 53 when the inner switching disk 12 continues to rotate. The second shift lever 17 is now also pulled radially inward and triggers another limit switch.
- the switching disks 11 and 12 are shown in a plan view.
- the outer switching disc 11 is surrounded by the housing ring 51, on which the switching disc 11 is held by a snap connection.
- the switching disk 11 is provided on its upper side 57 with the guide track 55, which is circular in shape and ends at one end on a track shoulder 58.
- the end face 26 deflects the second shift lever 17 in such a way that the guideway 56 which is moved further can also penetrate into a guiding groove 53 formed on the underside thereof in the edge region 59.
- the switching lever 17 is now also rotated radially inwards, so that its actuating arm 31 rests on a further limit switch.
- the limit switches 40 and 41 are in a switching state only when the actuation key is held down. Therefore, a reversal of the direction of rotation of the switching disc 12 can lead to the actuating arms returning to their starting position under a resilient spring action of the actuating buttons of the limit switches.
- a limit switch device 10 of a drive device for blinds or the like has a switching device which has electrical limit switches 41, 42 for switching off an electric drive motor in an end position of the blind.
- means for actuating the switching device are provided which can be driven via two mutually concentric, mutually movable switching disks 11, 12.
- Individual means for actuating the switching device can be coupled to one another with the aid of the switching disks 11, 12 such that a first and a second electrical limit switch 41, 42 of the switching device can be activated one after the other by the means.
- the interaction of switching disks 11 and 12, actuating means and limit switches 41 and 42 was thereby optimized.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Blinds (AREA)
- Tumbler Switches (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98962220A EP0951726B1 (fr) | 1997-11-13 | 1998-11-07 | Interrupteur de fin de course |
| DE59813032T DE59813032D1 (de) | 1997-11-13 | 1998-11-07 | Endschaltervorrichtung |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19750211.3 | 1997-11-13 | ||
| DE1997150211 DE19750211C2 (de) | 1997-11-13 | 1997-11-13 | Endschaltervorrichtung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1999026263A1 true WO1999026263A1 (fr) | 1999-05-27 |
Family
ID=7848552
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/DE1998/003258 Ceased WO1999026263A1 (fr) | 1997-11-13 | 1998-11-07 | Interrupteur de fin de course |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0951726B1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE19750211C2 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK0951726T3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2248925T3 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1999026263A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10226766B4 (de) * | 2002-06-14 | 2007-01-18 | Gerhard Geiger Gmbh & Co | Antriebsvorrichtung |
| DE20217165U1 (de) * | 2002-11-05 | 2003-02-27 | Lock Antriebstechnik GmbH, 88521 Ertingen | Schattierungs- und/oder Lüftungsantrieb sowie Schattierungs- und/oder Lüftungsanlage |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2739151A1 (de) * | 1977-08-31 | 1979-03-08 | Gross Hans | Endschaltervorrichtung, insbesondere fuer rolladen und jalousien |
| FR2468986A1 (fr) * | 1979-06-20 | 1981-05-08 | Marche Roche Ets | Perfectionnements aux systemes d'arret automatique de fin de course pour dispositifs a commande electrique |
| US4411348A (en) * | 1979-05-02 | 1983-10-25 | Somfy | Control device for electric motor-reducing unit |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3901560A1 (de) * | 1989-01-17 | 1990-08-02 | Schleicher Relais | Linearspannungsregler mit geringen verlustleistungen und grossem eingangsspannungsbereich |
-
1997
- 1997-11-13 DE DE1997150211 patent/DE19750211C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-11-07 DK DK98962220T patent/DK0951726T3/da active
- 1998-11-07 ES ES98962220T patent/ES2248925T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-07 WO PCT/DE1998/003258 patent/WO1999026263A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1998-11-07 DE DE59813032T patent/DE59813032D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-07 EP EP98962220A patent/EP0951726B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2739151A1 (de) * | 1977-08-31 | 1979-03-08 | Gross Hans | Endschaltervorrichtung, insbesondere fuer rolladen und jalousien |
| US4411348A (en) * | 1979-05-02 | 1983-10-25 | Somfy | Control device for electric motor-reducing unit |
| FR2468986A1 (fr) * | 1979-06-20 | 1981-05-08 | Marche Roche Ets | Perfectionnements aux systemes d'arret automatique de fin de course pour dispositifs a commande electrique |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19750211C2 (de) | 2000-03-09 |
| DE19750211A1 (de) | 1999-06-02 |
| EP0951726B1 (fr) | 2005-08-31 |
| ES2248925T3 (es) | 2006-03-16 |
| DK0951726T3 (da) | 2005-11-21 |
| EP0951726A1 (fr) | 1999-10-27 |
| DE59813032D1 (de) | 2005-10-06 |
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