[go: up one dir, main page]

WO1997019253A3 - Apparatus, systems, compositions, and methods for bioremediation of explosives - Google Patents

Apparatus, systems, compositions, and methods for bioremediation of explosives Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1997019253A3
WO1997019253A3 PCT/US1996/018842 US9618842W WO9719253A3 WO 1997019253 A3 WO1997019253 A3 WO 1997019253A3 US 9618842 W US9618842 W US 9618842W WO 9719253 A3 WO9719253 A3 WO 9719253A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
microorganisms
explosive material
spp
explosives
explosive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US1996/018842
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1997019253B1 (en
WO1997019253A2 (en
Inventor
Farrell G Badger
Brendan M Welch
Ronald D Thomas
Lyman G Bahr
Dean F Richards
Walter B Dunning
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ensign Bickford Co
Original Assignee
Ensign Bickford Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/658,142 external-priority patent/US5736669A/en
Priority claimed from US08/658,995 external-priority patent/US5763815A/en
Application filed by Ensign Bickford Co filed Critical Ensign Bickford Co
Priority to CA002237982A priority Critical patent/CA2237982C/en
Publication of WO1997019253A2 publication Critical patent/WO1997019253A2/en
Publication of WO1997019253A3 publication Critical patent/WO1997019253A3/en
Publication of WO1997019253B1 publication Critical patent/WO1997019253B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B33/00—Manufacture of ammunition; Dismantling of ammunition; Apparatus therefor
    • F42B33/06—Dismantling fuzes, cartridges, projectiles, missiles, rockets or bombs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B09C1/10—Reclamation of contaminated soil microbiologically, biologically or by using enzymes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B21/00—Apparatus or methods for working-up explosives, e.g. forming, cutting, drying
    • C06B21/0091—Elimination of undesirable or temporary components of an intermediate or finished product, e.g. making porous or low density products, purifying, stabilising, drying; Deactivating; Reclaiming
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P1/00—Preparation of compounds or compositions, not provided for in groups C12P3/00 - C12P39/00, by using microorganisms or enzymes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H11/00—Defence installations; Defence devices
    • F41H11/12—Means for clearing land minefields; Systems specially adapted for detection of landmines
    • F41H11/13—Systems specially adapted for detection of landmines
    • F41H11/132—Biological systems, e.g. with detection by animals or plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
    • C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Technology for in situ remediation of undetonated explosive material. Methods for forming bioremediable explosives, methods for bioremediating explosives, bioremediable explosive mixtures, bioremediation apparatus and systems are utilized to reduce the danger of explosives that fail to detonate. Microorganisms (30) capable of metabolizing explosive material are in close proximity to explosive material in the form of mixtures or configurations designed to release microorganisms (30) to explosive material by mechanical, electrical or chemical mechanisms. Microorganisms (30) are either mobile or temporarily deactivated by freeze drying until rehydrated and remobilized. Examples of such microorganisms include Pseudomonas spp., Escherichia spp., Morganella spp., Rhodococcus spp., Comamonas spp., and denitrifying microorganisms. If the explosive material fails to detonate, the explosive is remediated by the action of microorganisms (30). The remediating activity at least disables the explosive material.
PCT/US1996/018842 1995-11-17 1996-11-14 Apparatus, systems, compositions, and methods for bioremediation of explosives Ceased WO1997019253A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002237982A CA2237982C (en) 1995-11-17 1996-11-14 Apparatus, systems, compositions, and methods for bioremediation of explosives

Applications Claiming Priority (15)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US56010295A 1995-11-17 1995-11-17
US56007495A 1995-11-17 1995-11-17
US56052795A 1995-11-17 1995-11-17
US560,102 1995-11-17
US560,527 1995-11-17
US560,074 1995-11-17
US65810496A 1996-06-04 1996-06-04
US68709296A 1996-06-04 1996-06-04
US687,092 1996-06-04
US08/658,142 US5736669A (en) 1995-11-17 1996-06-04 Systems for bioremediating explosives
US08/658,995 US5763815A (en) 1995-11-17 1996-06-04 Apparatus for bioemediating explosives
US658,142 1996-06-04
US658,995 1996-06-04
US658,104 1996-06-04
US08/743,460 1996-10-18

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1997019253A2 WO1997019253A2 (en) 1997-05-29
WO1997019253A3 true WO1997019253A3 (en) 1997-08-14
WO1997019253B1 WO1997019253B1 (en) 1997-10-09

Family

ID=27569841

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1996/018842 Ceased WO1997019253A2 (en) 1995-11-17 1996-11-14 Apparatus, systems, compositions, and methods for bioremediation of explosives

Country Status (3)

Country Link
ID (1) ID17994A (en)
PE (1) PE36097A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1997019253A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10208317A1 (en) * 2001-02-27 2002-09-05 Dynaenergetics Gmbh & Co Kg Biodegradable emulsion explosive contains aqueous phase of organic oxidant and external phase of organic fuel, particularly plant oil
CA2714013C (en) 2008-02-01 2017-08-08 Orica Explosives Technology Pty Ltd Deactivating an explosive composition using a chemical
BR112014018672A8 (en) * 2012-02-02 2017-07-11 Orica Int Pte Ltd METHOD FOR PICKING, AND, EXPLOSIVE CARTRIDGE

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4929552A (en) * 1987-08-17 1990-05-29 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Chemical and enzymatic process for the denitration of diethyleneglycol dinitrate, nitroglycerin and other nitrate esters
US5011614A (en) * 1988-04-20 1991-04-30 Dynamit Nobel Ag Process for the decomposition of explosive nitric acid esters dissolved in wastewaters
US5139365A (en) * 1990-09-04 1992-08-18 Warren Chesner Process for waste injection into landfills for waste management, landfill reclamation, enhanced biodegradation and enhanced methane gas generation and recovery
US5414198A (en) * 1994-08-12 1995-05-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Degradation of nitrocellulose by combined cultures of Sclerotium rolfsii ATCC 24459 and fusarium solani IFO 31093
US5449618A (en) * 1991-04-26 1995-09-12 Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. Methods of degrading napalm B
US5455173A (en) * 1990-04-11 1995-10-03 Idaho Research Foundation, Inc. Biological isolates for degrading nitroaromatics and nitramines in water and soils
US5518919A (en) * 1991-04-26 1996-05-21 Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. Amoebae/bacteria consortia and uses for degrading wastes and contaminants
US5543324A (en) * 1993-01-15 1996-08-06 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Microbially mediated degradation of nitrogen-containing phenol compounds

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4929552A (en) * 1987-08-17 1990-05-29 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Chemical and enzymatic process for the denitration of diethyleneglycol dinitrate, nitroglycerin and other nitrate esters
US5011614A (en) * 1988-04-20 1991-04-30 Dynamit Nobel Ag Process for the decomposition of explosive nitric acid esters dissolved in wastewaters
US5455173A (en) * 1990-04-11 1995-10-03 Idaho Research Foundation, Inc. Biological isolates for degrading nitroaromatics and nitramines in water and soils
US5139365A (en) * 1990-09-04 1992-08-18 Warren Chesner Process for waste injection into landfills for waste management, landfill reclamation, enhanced biodegradation and enhanced methane gas generation and recovery
US5449618A (en) * 1991-04-26 1995-09-12 Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. Methods of degrading napalm B
US5518919A (en) * 1991-04-26 1996-05-21 Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. Amoebae/bacteria consortia and uses for degrading wastes and contaminants
US5543324A (en) * 1993-01-15 1996-08-06 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Microbially mediated degradation of nitrogen-containing phenol compounds
US5414198A (en) * 1994-08-12 1995-05-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Degradation of nitrocellulose by combined cultures of Sclerotium rolfsii ATCC 24459 and fusarium solani IFO 31093

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PE36097A1 (en) 1997-09-30
WO1997019253A2 (en) 1997-05-29
ID17994A (en) 1998-02-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO1989009664A3 (en) In situ heating to detoxify organic-contaminated soils
EP0402158A3 (en) Apparatus and method for bioremediation of sites contaminated with hazardous substances
EP0646642A3 (en) Microorganism-holding carrier and method for remediation of soil employing the carrier.
ZA972929B (en) Systems for the treatment of commingled wastes and methods for treating commingled wastes.
EP0822253A3 (en) Novel microbial strain, method for biodegrading organic compounds and method for environmental remediation
AU7678294A (en) Process for drying and solvent extraction of contaminated water-wet soils, sediments, and sludges
ATE170829T1 (en) METHOD FOR THE BIOLOGICAL DEGRADATION OF TRICHLOROETHYLENE AND DICHLOROETHYLENE AND FOR SOIL REMEDIATION BY MICROORGANISMS PSEUDOMONAS CEPACIA KKO1 (FERM BP-4235)
EP0822252A3 (en) Microbial strains, method for biodegrading organic compounds and method for environmental remediation
CA2237982A1 (en) Apparatus, systems, compositions, and methods for bioremediation of explosives
WO1997019253A3 (en) Apparatus, systems, compositions, and methods for bioremediation of explosives
WO1998055822A3 (en) Process and device for bioremediation of explosives
US5567324A (en) Method of biodegrading hydrophobic organic compounds
US6121040A (en) Process for remediation of contaminated soil
CA2233034A1 (en) Method for soil remediation
Dwyer et al. Fate and behaviour in an activated sludge microcosm of a genetically-engineered micro-organism designed to degrade substituted aromatic compounds.
ES2046140A1 (en) Process for the biological removal of nitrated derivatives.
US5736669A (en) Systems for bioremediating explosives
WO2003031087A3 (en) Method for land improvement and microorganisms therefor
Badger et al. Explosive with bioremediating capacity
WO1997019253B1 (en) Apparatus, systems, compositions, and methods for bioremediation of explosives
CA2225744A1 (en) Subsurface remediation method and apparatus
US6936456B1 (en) Bioremediation of nitrogenous contaminants
Guiot et al. Pilot-scale anaerobic bioslurry remediation of RDX-and HMX-contaminated soils
AU3806799A (en) Decontamination of soil contaminated with tnt, hmx, and rdx
Thomas et al. Apparatus for bioremediating explosives

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 96198376.0

Country of ref document: CN

AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): CA CN MX RU

AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): CA CN MX RU

DFPE Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101)
ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2237982

Country of ref document: CA

Ref document number: 2237982

Country of ref document: CA

Kind code of ref document: A

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: PA/A/1998/003905

Country of ref document: MX