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WO1997019253A3 - Appareils, systemes, compositions et procedes de biorestauration d'explosifs - Google Patents

Appareils, systemes, compositions et procedes de biorestauration d'explosifs Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1997019253A3
WO1997019253A3 PCT/US1996/018842 US9618842W WO9719253A3 WO 1997019253 A3 WO1997019253 A3 WO 1997019253A3 US 9618842 W US9618842 W US 9618842W WO 9719253 A3 WO9719253 A3 WO 9719253A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
microorganisms
explosive material
spp
explosives
explosive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US1996/018842
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO1997019253A2 (fr
WO1997019253B1 (fr
Inventor
Farrell G Badger
Brendan M Welch
Ronald D Thomas
Lyman G Bahr
Dean F Richards
Walter B Dunning
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ensign Bickford Co
Original Assignee
Ensign Bickford Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/658,995 external-priority patent/US5763815A/en
Priority claimed from US08/658,142 external-priority patent/US5736669A/en
Application filed by Ensign Bickford Co filed Critical Ensign Bickford Co
Priority to CA002237982A priority Critical patent/CA2237982C/fr
Publication of WO1997019253A2 publication Critical patent/WO1997019253A2/fr
Publication of WO1997019253A3 publication Critical patent/WO1997019253A3/fr
Publication of WO1997019253B1 publication Critical patent/WO1997019253B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B33/00—Manufacture of ammunition; Dismantling of ammunition; Apparatus therefor
    • F42B33/06—Dismantling fuzes, cartridges, projectiles, missiles, rockets or bombs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B09C1/10—Reclamation of contaminated soil microbiologically, biologically or by using enzymes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B21/00—Apparatus or methods for working-up explosives, e.g. forming, cutting, drying
    • C06B21/0091—Elimination of undesirable or temporary components of an intermediate or finished product, e.g. making porous or low density products, purifying, stabilising, drying; Deactivating; Reclaiming
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P1/00—Preparation of compounds or compositions, not provided for in groups C12P3/00 - C12P39/00, by using microorganisms or enzymes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H11/00—Defence installations; Defence devices
    • F41H11/12—Means for clearing land minefields; Systems specially adapted for detection of landmines
    • F41H11/13—Systems specially adapted for detection of landmines
    • F41H11/132—Biological systems, e.g. with detection by animals or plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
    • C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une technique de biorestauration in situ de matière explosive non détonée. Elle porte aussi sur des procédés de fabrication d'explosifs biorestaurables, des procédés de biorestauration d'explosifs, des mélanges explosifs biorestaurables, un appareil et des systèmes de biorestauration utilisés pour réduire le risque que représentent les explosifs non détonés. Des micro-organismes (30) capables de métaboliser une matière explosive sont prévus à proximité immédiate de la matière explosive qui se présente sous la forme de mélanges ou de configurations dans lesquelles les micro-organismes (30) sont libérés dans la matière explosive par des mécanismes mécaniques, électriques ou chimiques. Les micro-organismes (30) sont soit mobiles, soit désactivés temporairement par lyophilisation jusqu'à ce qu'ils soient réhydratés et remobilisés. Ces micro-organismes peuvent être, entre autres, pseudomonas spp., escherichia spp., morganella spp., rhodococcus spp., comamonas spp. et des micro-organismes de dénitrification. Si la matière explosive est non détonée, l'explosif est traité sous l'effet desdits micro-organismes (30). L'activité de restauration désactive au moins la matière explosive.
PCT/US1996/018842 1995-11-17 1996-11-14 Appareils, systemes, compositions et procedes de biorestauration d'explosifs Ceased WO1997019253A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002237982A CA2237982C (fr) 1995-11-17 1996-11-14 Appareils, systemes, compositions et procedes de biorestauration d'explosifs

Applications Claiming Priority (15)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US56007495A 1995-11-17 1995-11-17
US56052795A 1995-11-17 1995-11-17
US56010295A 1995-11-17 1995-11-17
US560,074 1995-11-17
US560,102 1995-11-17
US560,527 1995-11-17
US65810496A 1996-06-04 1996-06-04
US68709296A 1996-06-04 1996-06-04
US658,995 1996-06-04
US08/658,995 US5763815A (en) 1995-11-17 1996-06-04 Apparatus for bioemediating explosives
US658,142 1996-06-04
US687,092 1996-06-04
US658,104 1996-06-04
US08/658,142 US5736669A (en) 1995-11-17 1996-06-04 Systems for bioremediating explosives
US08/743,460 1996-10-18

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1997019253A2 WO1997019253A2 (fr) 1997-05-29
WO1997019253A3 true WO1997019253A3 (fr) 1997-08-14
WO1997019253B1 WO1997019253B1 (fr) 1997-10-09

Family

ID=27569841

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1996/018842 Ceased WO1997019253A2 (fr) 1995-11-17 1996-11-14 Appareils, systemes, compositions et procedes de biorestauration d'explosifs

Country Status (3)

Country Link
ID (1) ID17994A (fr)
PE (1) PE36097A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1997019253A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002076912A2 (fr) * 2001-02-27 2002-10-03 Dynaenergetics Gmbh & Co Kg Explosif a emulsion biodegradable
CL2009000216A1 (es) 2008-02-01 2010-01-15 Orica Explosives Tech Pty Ltd Metodo de voladura adicionalmente mejorado
US9814918B2 (en) 2012-02-02 2017-11-14 Orica International Pte Ltd Microbial deactivation of explosive compositions

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4929552A (en) * 1987-08-17 1990-05-29 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Chemical and enzymatic process for the denitration of diethyleneglycol dinitrate, nitroglycerin and other nitrate esters
US5011614A (en) * 1988-04-20 1991-04-30 Dynamit Nobel Ag Process for the decomposition of explosive nitric acid esters dissolved in wastewaters
US5139365A (en) * 1990-09-04 1992-08-18 Warren Chesner Process for waste injection into landfills for waste management, landfill reclamation, enhanced biodegradation and enhanced methane gas generation and recovery
US5414198A (en) * 1994-08-12 1995-05-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Degradation of nitrocellulose by combined cultures of Sclerotium rolfsii ATCC 24459 and fusarium solani IFO 31093
US5449618A (en) * 1991-04-26 1995-09-12 Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. Methods of degrading napalm B
US5455173A (en) * 1990-04-11 1995-10-03 Idaho Research Foundation, Inc. Biological isolates for degrading nitroaromatics and nitramines in water and soils
US5518919A (en) * 1991-04-26 1996-05-21 Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. Amoebae/bacteria consortia and uses for degrading wastes and contaminants
US5543324A (en) * 1993-01-15 1996-08-06 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Microbially mediated degradation of nitrogen-containing phenol compounds

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4929552A (en) * 1987-08-17 1990-05-29 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Chemical and enzymatic process for the denitration of diethyleneglycol dinitrate, nitroglycerin and other nitrate esters
US5011614A (en) * 1988-04-20 1991-04-30 Dynamit Nobel Ag Process for the decomposition of explosive nitric acid esters dissolved in wastewaters
US5455173A (en) * 1990-04-11 1995-10-03 Idaho Research Foundation, Inc. Biological isolates for degrading nitroaromatics and nitramines in water and soils
US5139365A (en) * 1990-09-04 1992-08-18 Warren Chesner Process for waste injection into landfills for waste management, landfill reclamation, enhanced biodegradation and enhanced methane gas generation and recovery
US5449618A (en) * 1991-04-26 1995-09-12 Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. Methods of degrading napalm B
US5518919A (en) * 1991-04-26 1996-05-21 Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. Amoebae/bacteria consortia and uses for degrading wastes and contaminants
US5543324A (en) * 1993-01-15 1996-08-06 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Microbially mediated degradation of nitrogen-containing phenol compounds
US5414198A (en) * 1994-08-12 1995-05-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Degradation of nitrocellulose by combined cultures of Sclerotium rolfsii ATCC 24459 and fusarium solani IFO 31093

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1997019253A2 (fr) 1997-05-29
PE36097A1 (es) 1997-09-30
ID17994A (id) 1998-02-19

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