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PE36097A1 - DEVICES, SYSTEMS, COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR THE BIODEGRADATION OF EXPLOSIVES - Google Patents

DEVICES, SYSTEMS, COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR THE BIODEGRADATION OF EXPLOSIVES

Info

Publication number
PE36097A1
PE36097A1 PE1996000778A PE00077896A PE36097A1 PE 36097 A1 PE36097 A1 PE 36097A1 PE 1996000778 A PE1996000778 A PE 1996000778A PE 00077896 A PE00077896 A PE 00077896A PE 36097 A1 PE36097 A1 PE 36097A1
Authority
PE
Peru
Prior art keywords
explosive
biodegradation
detonate
situ
release
Prior art date
Application number
PE1996000778A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Farrell G Badger
Brendan M Welch
Dean F Richards
Walter B Dunning
Ronald D Thomas
Lyman G Bahr
Original Assignee
Ensign Bickford Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/658,995 external-priority patent/US5763815A/en
Priority claimed from US08/658,142 external-priority patent/US5736669A/en
Application filed by Ensign Bickford Co filed Critical Ensign Bickford Co
Publication of PE36097A1 publication Critical patent/PE36097A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B33/00—Manufacture of ammunition; Dismantling of ammunition; Apparatus therefor
    • F42B33/06—Dismantling fuzes, cartridges, projectiles, missiles, rockets or bombs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B09C1/10—Reclamation of contaminated soil microbiologically, biologically or by using enzymes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B21/00—Apparatus or methods for working-up explosives, e.g. forming, cutting, drying
    • C06B21/0091—Elimination of undesirable or temporary components of an intermediate or finished product, e.g. making porous or low density products, purifying, stabilising, drying; Deactivating; Reclaiming
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P1/00—Preparation of compounds or compositions, not provided for in groups C12P3/00 - C12P39/00, by using microorganisms or enzymes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H11/00—Defence installations; Defence devices
    • F41H11/12—Means for clearing land minefields; Systems specially adapted for detection of landmines
    • F41H11/13—Systems specially adapted for detection of landmines
    • F41H11/132—Biological systems, e.g. with detection by animals or plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
    • C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)

Abstract

SE REFIERE A UN METODO PARA FORMAR UN EXPLOSIVO QUE PUEDA SER BIODEGRADADO IN SITU SI EL EXPLOSIVO FALLA EN DETONAR, QUE CONSISTE EN MEZCLAR UNA CANTIDAD DE MICROORGANISMOS (MO) SELECCIONADO DE AL MENOS UN TIPO DE MICROORGANISMOS QUE CONSISTEN EN PSEUDOMONAS SPP., ESCHERICHIA SPP., Y OTROS, CON UNA CANTIDAD DE MATERIAL EXPLOSIVO (ME) SELECCIONADO DEL GRUPO DE EXPLOSIVOS ORGANICOS: NITROAROMATICOS, DE NITRAMINA Y DE ESTERES NITRICOS, PARA QUE DIHOS (MO) PUEDAN INICIAR LA BIODEGRADACION DE DICHO EXPLOSIVO, CUANDO DICHOS (MO) ESTEN EN CONDICIONES DE MOVERSE; A UN APARATO DE BIODEGRADACION PARA ACOPLARSE CON UN APARATO EXPLOSIVO QUE CONTIENE UN (ME) PARA DEGRADAR EN SITU EL (ME) SI DICHO EXPLOSIVO FALLA EN DETONAR, QUE CONSISTE EN: A) UN MEDIO DE ALMACENAJE (MA) PARA CONTENER Y DEJAR ESCAPAR LOS (MO) CAPACES DE BIODEGRADAR EL (ME); B) UN MEDIO DE DEPOSITO PARA CONTENER Y LIBERAR UN LIQUIDO PARA MEZCLARSE CON DICHOS (MO) EN DICHO (MA); LOS (MO) PUEDEN ESTAR MOVILIZADOS O TEMPORALMENTE DESACTIVADOS POR CONGELACION EN SECO Y LUEGO ACTIVADOS REHIDRATANDO CON DICHO LIQUIDO; Y C) UNA BARRERA DIVISORIA ACCIONADO POR UN MEDIO MECANICO, ELECTRICO O QUIMICO, PARA LIBERAR EL MICROORGANISMO DE DICHO (MA) HACIA UN EXPLOSIVO EN UN APARATO EXPLOSIVO DONDE TAL (ME) SERA DEGRADADO POR LOS (MO)IT REFERS TO A METHOD FOR FORMING AN EXPLOSIVE THAT CAN BE BIODEGRADED IN SITU IF THE EXPLOSIVE FAILS TO DETONATE, WHICH CONSISTS OF MIXING A QUANTITY OF MICROORGANISMS (MO) SELECTED, ARE SUCH A SPORTS MICROORGANISMS CONSISTING OF PSE. ., AND OTHERS, WITH A QUANTITY OF EXPLOSIVE MATERIAL (ME) SELECTED FROM THE GROUP OF ORGANIC EXPLOSIVES: NITROAROMATIC, NITRAMINE AND NITRIC ESTERS, SO THAT DIHOS (MO) CAN INITIATE THE BIODEGRADATION OF SUCH EXPLOSES UNDER CONDITIONS OF MOVING; TO A BIODEGRADATION DEVICE TO COUPLING WITH AN EXPLOSIVE DEVICE CONTAINING AN (ME) TO DEGRADE IN SITU THE (ME) IF SAID EXPLOSIVE FAILURE TO DETONATE, WHICH CONSISTS OF: A) A STORAGE MEDIA (MA) TO CONTAIN AND LEAVE THE (MO) ABLE TO BIODEGRATE THE (ME); B) A DEPOSIT MEANS TO CONTAIN AND RELEASE A LIQUID TO MIX WITH SUCH (MO) IN SAID (MA); THE (MO) MAY BE MOBILIZED OR TEMPORARILY DEACTIVATED BY DRY FREEZING AND THEN ACTIVATED REHYDRATING WITH SUCH LIQUID; AND C) A DIVIDING BARRIER OPERATED BY A MECHANICAL, ELECTRICAL OR CHEMICAL MEANS, TO RELEASE THE MICROORGANISM OF SAID (MA) TOWARD AN EXPLOSIVE IN AN EXPLOSIVE DEVICE WHERE SUCH (I) WILL BE DEGRADED BY THE (MO)

PE1996000778A 1995-11-17 1996-11-07 DEVICES, SYSTEMS, COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR THE BIODEGRADATION OF EXPLOSIVES PE36097A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US56010295A 1995-11-17 1995-11-17
US56052795A 1995-11-17 1995-11-17
US56007495A 1995-11-17 1995-11-17
US68709296A 1996-06-04 1996-06-04
US65810496A 1996-06-04 1996-06-04
US08/658,995 US5763815A (en) 1995-11-17 1996-06-04 Apparatus for bioemediating explosives
US08/658,142 US5736669A (en) 1995-11-17 1996-06-04 Systems for bioremediating explosives

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PE36097A1 true PE36097A1 (en) 1997-09-30

Family

ID=27569841

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PE1996000778A PE36097A1 (en) 1995-11-17 1996-11-07 DEVICES, SYSTEMS, COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR THE BIODEGRADATION OF EXPLOSIVES

Country Status (3)

Country Link
ID (1) ID17994A (en)
PE (1) PE36097A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1997019253A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10208317A1 (en) * 2001-02-27 2002-09-05 Dynaenergetics Gmbh & Co Kg Biodegradable emulsion explosive contains aqueous phase of organic oxidant and external phase of organic fuel, particularly plant oil
PE20100039A1 (en) 2008-02-01 2010-02-05 Orica Explosives Tech Pty Ltd ADDITIONALLY IMPROVED BLASTING METHOD
PE20142111A1 (en) 2012-02-02 2014-12-13 Orica Int Pte Ltd MICROBIAL DEACTIVATION OF EXPLOSIVE COMPOSITIONS

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4929552A (en) * 1987-08-17 1990-05-29 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Chemical and enzymatic process for the denitration of diethyleneglycol dinitrate, nitroglycerin and other nitrate esters
DE3813184A1 (en) * 1988-04-20 1989-11-02 Dynamit Nobel Ag METHOD FOR THE DECOMPOSITION OF EXPLOSIVE HYDROCHLORIC ACID ESTERS
US5455173A (en) * 1990-04-11 1995-10-03 Idaho Research Foundation, Inc. Biological isolates for degrading nitroaromatics and nitramines in water and soils
US5139365A (en) * 1990-09-04 1992-08-18 Warren Chesner Process for waste injection into landfills for waste management, landfill reclamation, enhanced biodegradation and enhanced methane gas generation and recovery
US5449618A (en) * 1991-04-26 1995-09-12 Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. Methods of degrading napalm B
CA2107762C (en) * 1991-04-26 1997-04-08 Richard L. Tyndall Amoebae/bacteria consortia and uses for degrading wastes and contaminants
WO1994015879A1 (en) * 1993-01-15 1994-07-21 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Microbially mediated degradation of nitrogen-containing phenol compounds
US5414198A (en) * 1994-08-12 1995-05-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Degradation of nitrocellulose by combined cultures of Sclerotium rolfsii ATCC 24459 and fusarium solani IFO 31093

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ID17994A (en) 1998-02-19
WO1997019253A2 (en) 1997-05-29
WO1997019253A3 (en) 1997-08-14

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Legal Events

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FG Grant, registration
FD Application declared void or lapsed