US20180043507A1 - Abrasive disc with lateral cover layer - Google Patents
Abrasive disc with lateral cover layer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20180043507A1 US20180043507A1 US15/557,601 US201615557601A US2018043507A1 US 20180043507 A1 US20180043507 A1 US 20180043507A1 US 201615557601 A US201615557601 A US 201615557601A US 2018043507 A1 US2018043507 A1 US 2018043507A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- nonwoven
- nonwoven fabric
- abrasive
- inner layer
- disc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 229920005596 polymer binder Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002491 polymer binding agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006061 abrasive grain Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 10
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- LJBWJFWNFUKAGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[bis(2-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)O)C1=CC=CC=C1O LJBWJFWNFUKAGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B19/00—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
- B24B19/02—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group for grinding grooves, e.g. on shafts, in casings, in tubes, homokinetic joint elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D7/00—Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting otherwise than only by their periphery, e.g. by the front face; Bushings or mountings therefor
- B24D7/02—Wheels in one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D11/00—Constructional features of flexible abrasive materials; Special features in the manufacture of such materials
- B24D11/04—Zonally-graded surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D13/00—Wheels having flexibly-acting working parts, e.g. buffing wheels; Mountings therefor
- B24D13/02—Wheels having flexibly-acting working parts, e.g. buffing wheels; Mountings therefor acting by their periphery
- B24D13/08—Wheels having flexibly-acting working parts, e.g. buffing wheels; Mountings therefor acting by their periphery comprising annular or circular sheets packed side by side
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D13/00—Wheels having flexibly-acting working parts, e.g. buffing wheels; Mountings therefor
- B24D13/02—Wheels having flexibly-acting working parts, e.g. buffing wheels; Mountings therefor acting by their periphery
- B24D13/12—Wheels having flexibly-acting working parts, e.g. buffing wheels; Mountings therefor acting by their periphery comprising assemblies of felted or spongy material, e.g. felt, steel wool, foamed latex
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D18/00—Manufacture of grinding tools or other grinding devices, e.g. wheels, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D18/00—Manufacture of grinding tools or other grinding devices, e.g. wheels, not otherwise provided for
- B24D18/0045—Manufacture of grinding tools or other grinding devices, e.g. wheels, not otherwise provided for by stacking sheets of abrasive material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/02—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent
- B24D3/20—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially organic
- B24D3/28—Resins or natural or synthetic macromolecular compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D5/00—Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting only by their periphery; Bushings or mountings therefor
- B24D5/02—Wheels in one piece
- B24D5/04—Wheels in one piece with reinforcing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D5/00—Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting only by their periphery; Bushings or mountings therefor
- B24D5/14—Zonally-graded wheels; Composite wheels comprising different abrasives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D7/00—Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting otherwise than only by their periphery, e.g. by the front face; Bushings or mountings therefor
- B24D7/14—Zonally-graded wheels; Composite wheels comprising different abrasives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D7/00—Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting otherwise than only by their periphery, e.g. by the front face; Bushings or mountings therefor
- B24D7/16—Bushings; Mountings
Definitions
- the construction of the invented grind disc consists of at least an inner layer 50 which is made of grindable material and an outer layer 20 which covers at least the part of the surface of the inner layer 50 and which is made of non-grindable material.
- FIGS. 1A-C present the out-looking views (oblique drawing) of the types of invented Grind-Discs.
- FIG. 1A (Type 1) shows a disc having the outer layer 20 on each side of the inner layer 50 and full-cover the surface of the inner layer 50 .
- FIG. 1B (Type 2) shows a disc having the outer layer 20 on only one side of the inner layer 50 and full-cover the surface of the inner layer 50 .
- FIG. 1C (Type 3) shows a disc having the outer layer in only one side of the inner layer 50 and part-cover the surface of the inner layer 50 .
- FIGS. 2A-C present the cross-sectional views of each type of invented grind-discs.
- FIG. 3 shows a circular nonwoven fabric 5 that is adapted for use with the nonwoven fabric grind disc according to an inner layer 50 of the present invention.
- FIGS. 4A and 5B illustrate examples of circular nonwoven fabric (plate) that are adapted for use with the nonwoven fabric grind disc according to an outer layer 20 of the present invention.
- the circular nonwoven fabric (plate) shown in FIG. 4A is used for type 1-disc and type 2-disc (shown in FIGS. 1A , B).
- the circular nonwoven fabric (plate) shown in FIG. 4B is used for type 3-disc (shown in FIG. 1C ).
- FIGS. 5A and 5B illustrate an example of a manufacturing method for the nonwoven fabric grind disc 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIGS. 6A-6D illustrate another example of a manufacturing method for the nonwoven fabric grind disc according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 illustrates the shape of the work ground by the grinder.
- FIG. 8 illustrates the grinding direction of the grinder and show the out-looking view of the work ground by the grinder.
- the grind disc relating to this invention is effective for solving the current problem.
- the construction of the invented grind disc consists of the inner layer 20 which is made of grindable material (containing abrasive particles) and the outer layer 20 which covers at least the part of the surface of the inner layer 50 and which is made of non-grindable material (i.e. not-containing abrasive grain).
- the inner layer (plate) 50 consists of at least one sheet of the circular nonwoven fabric 5 and usually multiple sheets of the circular nonwoven fabric.
- the circular nonwoven fabric 5 includes, for example, a nonwoven fabric 5 base material and abrasive particles retained on the nonwoven fabric base material.
- the nonwoven fabric base material may be a nonwoven fabric constituted by organic fibers formed from a resin such as polyamide (for example, nylon (registered trademark) 6 , nylon (registered trademark) 6 , 6 , and the like), polyolefin (for example, polypropylene, polyethylene, and the like), polyester (for example, polyethylene terephthalate, and the like), polycarbonate, and the like.
- the thickness (fiber diameter) of the organic fibers may be in a range from 19 to 250 ⁇ , for example.
- the abrasive particles may be changed as appropriate in accordance with the object to be polished, and, for example, may be a ceramic abrasive particle such as SiC, Al 2 O 3 , Cr 2 O 5 , or the like.
- the diameter of the abrasive particles may be changed as appropriate in accordance with the object to be ground, and, for example, may be from 0.1 to 1000 ⁇ .
- the circular nonwoven fabric 5 can be produced by, for example, impregnating a nonwoven fabric base material with a grind compound containing the abrasive particles, and drying and/or hardening.
- grind compound examples include the abrasive particles and a binder polymer such as epoxy resin, phenol resin, or the like, and a solvent such as xylene, carbitol, or the like, for dissolving the binder polymer, and, if necessary, a hardening agent may be included in the polishing compound. After impregnating this polishing compound in the nonwoven fabric base material, the solvent is removed and the binder polymer is hardened in, for example, a heating furnace, so that the polishing abrasive particles are retained on the nonwoven fabric base material.
- a binder polymer such as epoxy resin, phenol resin, or the like
- a solvent such as xylene, carbitol, or the like
- the circular nonwoven fabric 5 can be obtained by, for example, carrying out a punching process on the nonwoven fabric base material in a sheet form to obtain individual members with the shape illustrated in FIG. 3 . Also, the circular nonwoven fabric 5 can be obtained by causing the grind abrasive particles to be retained on the nonwoven fabric base material that has been processed to the shape illustrated in FIG. 3 or the like.
- the external diameter of the circular nonwoven fabric 5 can be for example, from 50 to 500 mm, or from 100 to 200 mm.
- the thickness of the circular nonwoven fabric 5 preferably, each of the plurality of circular nonwoven fabrics 5 have the same thickness, but they may have different thicknesses.
- the thickness of the circular nonwoven fabric 5 before stacking may be, for example, from 2 to 30 mm, or it may be from 5 to 20 mm.
- the outer layer (plate) 20 includes nonwoven fabric 2 that is hardened in the compressed state, and may be the same nonwoven fabric described above for the nonwoven fabric base material.
- the outer layer (plate) 20 can be obtained by, for example, stacking a plurality of sheets of nonwoven fabric 2 in a sheet form, hardening them while they are compressed in the stacking direction, and next a punching process is performed on the hardened nonwoven fabric to obtain individual members with the shape illustrated in FIGS. 4A , B. Also, the outer layer (plate) 20 can be obtained by stacking and compressing in the stacking direction a plurality of nonwoven fabric 2 that has been processed into the shape as illustrated in FIGS. 4A , B or the like.
- the outer layer (plate) 20 may be obtained by stacking a plurality of nonwoven fabric base material of the circular nonwoven fabric 2 , compressing it in the stacking direction, and hardening it, or the outer layer (plate) 20 may be obtained by stacking a plurality of the circular nonwoven fabrics 2 , compressing them in the stacking direction, and hardening it.
- the outer layer (plate) 20 includes a laminate that has been hardened while compressed in the stacking direction, and the laminate includes a plurality of stacked circular nonwoven fabrics.
- the number of the stacked circular nonwoven fabrics 2 in the laminate for example, it can be selected as appropriate in order to satisfy the preferred thickness as described later and the preferred deformation rate as described above.
- the nonwoven fabric in the outer layer plate 20 can be hardened using an adhesive.
- the adhesive may be, for example, an adhesive that includes a hardenable resin and a hardening agent.
- the hardenable resin may be, for example, epoxy resin, urea resin, urethane resin, phenol resin, or the like.
- the epoxy resin may be a cresol novolac type epoxy resin, a bisphenol A type epoxy resin, a bisphenol F type epoxy resin, a phenol novolac type epoxy resin, a tris(hydroxyphenyl) methane type epoxy resin, a naphthalene type epoxy resin, a fluorene epoxy resin, a glycidylamine compound, and the like.
- the hardening agent may be, for example, dicyandiamide (DICY), acid hydrazide, boron trifluoride complex, imidazole compound, amine imide, and lead salts, and, of these, dicyandiamide is particularly preferred.
- DICY dicyandiamide
- acid hydrazide boron trifluoride complex
- imidazole compound amine imide
- lead salts and, of these, dicyandiamide is particularly preferred.
- the nonwoven fabric included in the outer layer (plate) 20 is hardened by an adhesive, and a content of the adhesive is in a range from 5 to 30 mass % of the total mass of the nonwoven fabric.
- the outer layer (plate) 20 that includes such nonwoven fabric can easily satisfy the deformation rate as described above. Also, such the outer layer (plate) 20 can have a sufficiently large amount of wear in the polishing process, so it is possible to perform the polishing process more efficiently.
- FIGS. 5A and 5B are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating examples of a manufacturing process of the nonwoven fabric grind disc 100 .
- the plurality of circular nonwoven fabrics 2 (for the two outer layer (plates) 20 ) and the plurality of circular nonwoven fabrics 5 are stacked with each member in the same positional relationship in the nonwoven fabric grind-disc 100 at first.
- the circular nonwoven fabrics 2 and the circular nonwoven fabric 5 are stacked so that their respective apertures form the through hole that engages with the shaft 500 .
- the circular nonwoven fabrics 2 and the circular nonwoven fabric 5 are stacked by inserting the shaft 500 there through.
- the circular nonwoven fabrics 2 and the circular nonwoven fabrics 5 that are stacked using the shaft 500 are retained at both ends in the stacking direction by a retaining fixture 600 .
- the retaining fixture 600 is provided with a through hole in the center into which the shaft 500 is inserted so that the retaining fixture 600 can move freely in the stacking direction.
- the circular nonwoven fabrics 2 and the circular nonwoven fabrics 5 are compressed in the stacking direction via the retaining fixture 600 using compression means 650 installed at one of the retaining fixtures 600 , to form the compressed laminate as illustrated in FIG. 5B .
- the process of the invented grind-disc 100 is not limited as described above.
- the process shown in FIG. 6 is possible to use.
- the multiple sheets of nonwoven fabric which have abrasive particles and multiple sheets of nonwoven fabric which don't have abrasive particle are piled up shown in FIG. 6A .
- the piled multiple sheets of nonwoven fabric are pressed into the plate by the heat-press with high pressure load shown in FIG. 6B .
- the plate is punched into the shape of the grind disc 100 shown in FIGS. 6C and 6D .
- Grind-disc type 2 (shown in FIG. 1A )
- FIG. 8 The grinded situation of the work is shown FIG. 8 compared with the current disc one. Only in the invented disc, bottom in a ditch is ground over the full length of the welding.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US15/557,601 US20180043507A1 (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2016-03-25 | Abrasive disc with lateral cover layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201562141477P | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | |
| US15/557,601 US20180043507A1 (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2016-03-25 | Abrasive disc with lateral cover layer |
| PCT/US2016/024191 WO2016160561A1 (fr) | 2015-04-01 | 2016-03-25 | Disque abrasif avec couche de revêtement latérale |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20180043507A1 true US20180043507A1 (en) | 2018-02-15 |
Family
ID=57004584
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US15/557,601 Abandoned US20180043507A1 (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2016-03-25 | Abrasive disc with lateral cover layer |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20180043507A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP3277462A4 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2018510787A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN107530866B (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2016160561A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20200198095A1 (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2020-06-25 | Cibo N.V. | Sanding element and method for manufacturing a sanding element |
| US20210031332A1 (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2021-02-04 | Tyrolit-Schleifmittelwerke Swarovski K.G. | Supporting body for a grinding tool and method of producing a supporting body |
| EP4132748A4 (fr) * | 2020-04-07 | 2024-04-24 | Saint-gobain Abrasives, Inc | Dispositif de polissage abrasif fixe |
| USD1106288S1 (en) * | 2024-05-31 | 2025-12-16 | Bingtao Fan | Grinding wheel |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1954655A (en) * | 1931-10-15 | 1934-04-10 | Stratmore Company | Built-up abrasive element |
| US2121751A (en) * | 1937-03-30 | 1938-06-21 | Norton Co | Cutting-off wheel |
| US3951619A (en) * | 1973-05-11 | 1976-04-20 | Frangipane Joseph G | Method of making a grinding wheel |
| JPS58109262A (ja) * | 1981-12-21 | 1983-06-29 | Maruichi Koki Kk | 研磨機 |
| US4437271A (en) * | 1979-03-14 | 1984-03-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Surface treating pad having a renewable surface |
| WO1997027029A1 (fr) * | 1996-01-26 | 1997-07-31 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Procede de fabrication de brosse abrasive et brosse fabriquee selon ce procede |
| US5858140A (en) * | 1994-07-22 | 1999-01-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Nonwoven surface finishing articles reinforced with a polymer backing layer and method of making same |
| US6302930B1 (en) * | 1999-01-15 | 2001-10-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Durable nonwoven abrasive product |
| AU2007222236A1 (en) * | 2006-03-06 | 2007-09-13 | Saint-Gobain Abrasifs | Grinding wheel for fine trimming, use of this grinding wheel, and process and device for manufacturing it |
| US20080229672A1 (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2008-09-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article and method of making and using the same |
| US20140038502A1 (en) * | 2011-02-01 | 2014-02-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Nonwoven fabric polishing roll and method of manufacturing same |
| US9902046B2 (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2018-02-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Nonwoven abrasive article with wax antiloading compound and method of using the same |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6288572A (ja) * | 1985-10-14 | 1987-04-23 | Mitsubishi Metal Corp | 研削砥石 |
| JPH01121177A (ja) * | 1987-11-05 | 1989-05-12 | Canon Inc | 切断ブレード |
| JPH02237756A (ja) * | 1989-03-09 | 1990-09-20 | Toshiba Corp | バリ取り工具 |
| JPH05220669A (ja) * | 1992-02-07 | 1993-08-31 | O S G Kk | 複合研削砥石 |
| JPH0691544A (ja) * | 1992-09-09 | 1994-04-05 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 鋼管高速切断砥石 |
| JPH1110549A (ja) * | 1997-06-25 | 1999-01-19 | Sony Corp | 切削ブレード |
| US6358133B1 (en) * | 1998-02-06 | 2002-03-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Grinding wheel |
| JP2003191170A (ja) * | 2001-12-26 | 2003-07-08 | Fuji Grinding Wheel Co Ltd | 切断砥石とその製造方法 |
| US6783562B2 (en) * | 2002-05-22 | 2004-08-31 | Reemay, Inc. | Nonwoven abrasive composite |
| JP5348966B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-21 | 2013-11-20 | Sumco Techxiv株式会社 | 研磨パッド |
| CN201346747Y (zh) * | 2009-01-15 | 2009-11-18 | 武汉法山磨料磨具有限公司 | 一种防潮树脂砂轮 |
| JP2010234597A (ja) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-21 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 切断ブレード、切断ブレードの製造方法及び切断加工装置 |
| WO2011139562A2 (fr) * | 2010-04-27 | 2011-11-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Particules céramiques abrasives conformées, procédés de fabrication associés et articles abrasifs contenant ces particules |
| CN103372817A (zh) * | 2012-04-26 | 2013-10-30 | 圣戈班磨料磨具(上海)有限公司 | 一种改良工具 |
| JP6300441B2 (ja) * | 2012-12-27 | 2018-03-28 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 円形支持板、不織布研磨ロール、ロール組立体及び研磨方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-03-25 EP EP16773832.7A patent/EP3277462A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-03-25 WO PCT/US2016/024191 patent/WO2016160561A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2016-03-25 JP JP2017551322A patent/JP2018510787A/ja active Pending
- 2016-03-25 CN CN201680020919.4A patent/CN107530866B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2016-03-25 US US15/557,601 patent/US20180043507A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1954655A (en) * | 1931-10-15 | 1934-04-10 | Stratmore Company | Built-up abrasive element |
| US2121751A (en) * | 1937-03-30 | 1938-06-21 | Norton Co | Cutting-off wheel |
| US3951619A (en) * | 1973-05-11 | 1976-04-20 | Frangipane Joseph G | Method of making a grinding wheel |
| US4437271A (en) * | 1979-03-14 | 1984-03-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Surface treating pad having a renewable surface |
| JPS58109262A (ja) * | 1981-12-21 | 1983-06-29 | Maruichi Koki Kk | 研磨機 |
| US5858140A (en) * | 1994-07-22 | 1999-01-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Nonwoven surface finishing articles reinforced with a polymer backing layer and method of making same |
| WO1997027029A1 (fr) * | 1996-01-26 | 1997-07-31 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Procede de fabrication de brosse abrasive et brosse fabriquee selon ce procede |
| US6302930B1 (en) * | 1999-01-15 | 2001-10-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Durable nonwoven abrasive product |
| AU2007222236A1 (en) * | 2006-03-06 | 2007-09-13 | Saint-Gobain Abrasifs | Grinding wheel for fine trimming, use of this grinding wheel, and process and device for manufacturing it |
| WO2007101957A2 (fr) * | 2006-03-06 | 2007-09-13 | Saint-Gobain Abrasifs Technologie Et Service | Meule d'ebarbage fine, utilisation de cette meule, procede et dispositif pour la fabriquer. |
| US20080229672A1 (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2008-09-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article and method of making and using the same |
| US20140038502A1 (en) * | 2011-02-01 | 2014-02-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Nonwoven fabric polishing roll and method of manufacturing same |
| US9902046B2 (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2018-02-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Nonwoven abrasive article with wax antiloading compound and method of using the same |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20200198095A1 (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2020-06-25 | Cibo N.V. | Sanding element and method for manufacturing a sanding element |
| US12122018B2 (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2024-10-22 | Cibo N.V. | Sanding element and method for manufacturing a sanding element |
| US20210031332A1 (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2021-02-04 | Tyrolit-Schleifmittelwerke Swarovski K.G. | Supporting body for a grinding tool and method of producing a supporting body |
| EP4132748A4 (fr) * | 2020-04-07 | 2024-04-24 | Saint-gobain Abrasives, Inc | Dispositif de polissage abrasif fixe |
| USD1106288S1 (en) * | 2024-05-31 | 2025-12-16 | Bingtao Fan | Grinding wheel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2018510787A (ja) | 2018-04-19 |
| EP3277462A4 (fr) | 2018-11-07 |
| WO2016160561A9 (fr) | 2016-11-24 |
| WO2016160561A1 (fr) | 2016-10-06 |
| EP3277462A1 (fr) | 2018-02-07 |
| CN107530866B (zh) | 2021-04-30 |
| CN107530866A (zh) | 2018-01-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20180043507A1 (en) | Abrasive disc with lateral cover layer | |
| US9248551B2 (en) | Nonwoven fabric polishing roll and method of manufacturing same | |
| US9700994B2 (en) | Circular support plate, nonwoven fabric polishing roll, roll assembly, and polishing method | |
| US9890483B2 (en) | Fiber-reinforced composite material and method for manufacturing the same | |
| US6390906B1 (en) | Flexible abrasive belts | |
| KR20160110177A (ko) | 연삭 휠 | |
| CN115668411A (zh) | 电磁钢板用涂布组合物、接合用表面被覆电磁钢板及层叠铁芯 | |
| KR20050118074A (ko) | 절삭팁, 절삭팁의 제조방법 및 절삭공구 | |
| WO2012048120A4 (fr) | Composite non-tissé abrasif comprenant des particules abrasives de diamant | |
| CN115702260B (zh) | 电磁钢板用涂布组合物、电磁钢板、层叠铁芯以及旋转电机 | |
| JP4926675B2 (ja) | 被加工物保持枠材および被加工物保持具 | |
| TW201806695A (zh) | 粗磨工具 | |
| JP2005193358A (ja) | 砥粒配列方法及び研削工具 | |
| US20210115953A1 (en) | Reinforcing fiber bundle containing composite material and bolt-fastened structure | |
| DE102011008044A1 (de) | Schleifscheibe | |
| JP2016036872A (ja) | 研磨物保持用基材 | |
| JP2018043344A (ja) | 円形支持板、不織布研磨ロール、ロール組立体及び研磨方法 | |
| JP2017035740A (ja) | 面取りホイール及びこれを使用した面取り加工方法 | |
| JP2013094880A (ja) | 被研磨物保持キャリア材用基材、および製造方法 | |
| JP2008155304A (ja) | 研磨用保持材 | |
| JP2013059851A (ja) | 被研磨物保持材、被研磨物保持材の製造方法、および研磨方法。 | |
| WO2021112967A1 (fr) | Article abrasif | |
| JP2007326156A (ja) | ウェハ研磨用ラッピングキャリア及びその製造方法 | |
| WO2015056664A1 (fr) | Support de polissage et méthode de production de celui-ci | |
| JP2011240429A (ja) | 回転砥石及び回転砥石用補強材 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY, MINNESOTA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:SATO, TSUKIO;NAGAFUCHI, NAOHIRO;MATSUMOTO, SHINJI;REEL/FRAME:045018/0040 Effective date: 20171117 |
|
| STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: RESPONSE TO NON-FINAL OFFICE ACTION ENTERED AND FORWARDED TO EXAMINER |
|
| STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: FINAL REJECTION MAILED |
|
| STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: DOCKETED NEW CASE - READY FOR EXAMINATION |
|
| STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: NON FINAL ACTION MAILED |
|
| STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: RESPONSE TO NON-FINAL OFFICE ACTION ENTERED AND FORWARDED TO EXAMINER |
|
| STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: NON FINAL ACTION MAILED |
|
| STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: RESPONSE TO NON-FINAL OFFICE ACTION ENTERED AND FORWARDED TO EXAMINER |
|
| STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: RESPONSE TO NON-FINAL OFFICE ACTION ENTERED AND FORWARDED TO EXAMINER |
|
| STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: FINAL REJECTION MAILED |
|
| STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: DOCKETED NEW CASE - READY FOR EXAMINATION |
|
| STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: NON FINAL ACTION MAILED |
|
| STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: RESPONSE TO NON-FINAL OFFICE ACTION ENTERED AND FORWARDED TO EXAMINER |
|
| STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: FINAL REJECTION MAILED |
|
| STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |