UA57814C2 - Моноволокно, способ производства щетинок и межзубных чистящих элементов и щеточные изделия и межзубные чистящие элементы, изготовленные из подобных моноволокон - Google Patents
Моноволокно, способ производства щетинок и межзубных чистящих элементов и щеточные изделия и межзубные чистящие элементы, изготовленные из подобных моноволокон Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- UA57814C2 UA57814C2 UA2000063237A UA00063237A UA57814C2 UA 57814 C2 UA57814 C2 UA 57814C2 UA 2000063237 A UA2000063237 A UA 2000063237A UA 00063237 A UA00063237 A UA 00063237A UA 57814 C2 UA57814 C2 UA 57814C2
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- monofiber
- bristles
- fact
- matrix
- thin layers
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011257 shell material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000870659 Crassula perfoliata var. minor Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010044625 Trichorrhexis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940034610 toothpaste Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012438 extruded product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003495 flagella Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
- A46D1/02—Bristles details
- A46D1/023—Bristles with at least a core and at least a partial sheath
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
- D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
- D01F8/14—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyester as constituent
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
- A46D1/02—Bristles details
- A46D1/0238—Bristles with non-round cross-section
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
- A46D1/02—Bristles details
- A46D1/0261—Roughness structure on the bristle surface
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
- A46D1/02—Bristles details
- A46D1/0292—Bristles having split ends
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
- D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
- D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
- D01F8/06—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyolefin as constituent
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
- D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
- D01F8/12—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyamide as constituent
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1066—Toothbrush for cleaning the teeth or dentures
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
- Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Изобретение касается моноволокна с уменьшенными вторичными силами сцепления из по крайней мере двух полимеров, совместно экструдированных в правильном геометрическом соотношении свытянутыми в по сути осевом направлении краевыми поверхностями, с целью получения щетинок или межзубных чистящих элементов, способных расщепляться по сути вдоль оси под действием механических сил. Изобретение также касается способа получения щетинок или межзубных чистящих элементов из таких моноволокон, щетинных изделий из таких щетинок и межзубных чистящих элементов. Целью изобретения является получение четко определенных прорезей или флажков. С этой целью два полимера, которые имеет моноволокно, расположены в геометрически правильном порядке с граничными слоями, которые проходят в по сути осевом направлении, в которых присутствуют сниженные вторичные силы сцепления.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19748733A DE19748733A1 (de) | 1997-11-05 | 1997-11-05 | Monofil zur Herstellung von Borsten und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Borsten aus solchen Monofilen |
| PCT/EP1998/006954 WO1999024649A1 (de) | 1997-11-05 | 1998-11-03 | Monofil für und zur herstellung von borsten oder interdentalreiniger, sowie borstenware mit solchen borsten und interdentalreiniger |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| UA57814C2 true UA57814C2 (ru) | 2003-07-15 |
Family
ID=7847605
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| UA2000063237A UA57814C2 (ru) | 1997-11-05 | 1998-03-11 | Моноволокно, способ производства щетинок и межзубных чистящих элементов и щеточные изделия и межзубные чистящие элементы, изготовленные из подобных моноволокон |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1030937B1 (ru) |
| JP (1) | JP2001522948A (ru) |
| KR (1) | KR100568958B1 (ru) |
| CN (1) | CN1105198C (ru) |
| AR (1) | AR010957A1 (ru) |
| AU (1) | AU749645B2 (ru) |
| BR (1) | BR9813195A (ru) |
| CA (1) | CA2308848A1 (ru) |
| DE (2) | DE19748733A1 (ru) |
| EG (1) | EG21972A (ru) |
| ES (1) | ES2219925T3 (ru) |
| PL (1) | PL194178B1 (ru) |
| RU (1) | RU2197572C2 (ru) |
| TR (1) | TR200001242T2 (ru) |
| TW (1) | TW440615B (ru) |
| UA (1) | UA57814C2 (ru) |
| WO (1) | WO1999024649A1 (ru) |
| ZA (1) | ZA9810077B (ru) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19841974A1 (de) | 1998-09-14 | 2000-03-23 | Braun Gmbh | Borste für eine Zahnbürste, insbesondere für eine elektrische Zahnbürste, sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| DE19918959A1 (de) | 1999-04-27 | 2000-11-02 | Pedex & Co Gmbh | Verfahren zur Bearbeitung von Borsten und Borstenwaren mit solchen Borsten |
| DE19932376A1 (de) | 1999-07-13 | 2001-01-18 | Coronet Werke Gmbh | Borste für Zahnbürsten und Zahnbürste mit solchen Borsten |
| DE10010572A1 (de) * | 2000-03-03 | 2001-09-06 | Coronet Werke Gmbh | Borste mit antimikrobieller Ausrüstung, Borstenware mit solchen Borsten sowie Verpackung für solche Borsten oder Borstenwaren |
| DE10017306A1 (de) | 2000-04-09 | 2001-10-11 | Pedex & Co Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Borsten zum Applizieren von Medien |
| DE10033256A1 (de) * | 2000-07-10 | 2002-01-24 | Coronet Werke Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Borstenwaren sowie Borstenware |
| DE10212701B4 (de) * | 2002-03-21 | 2015-05-13 | Geka Gmbh | Borste, Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu ihrer Herstellung sowie Borstenware |
| JP2007050497A (ja) * | 2005-08-19 | 2007-03-01 | Kowa Co Ltd | ブラシ用毛材 |
| JP5236864B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-15 | 2013-07-17 | Kbセーレン株式会社 | デンタルフロス用糸、デンタルフロスおよびその製造方法 |
| JP2007215703A (ja) * | 2006-02-15 | 2007-08-30 | Kb Seiren Ltd | デンタルフロス用糸およびデンタルフロス |
| EP2198744B1 (de) * | 2008-12-19 | 2011-11-09 | Braun GmbH | Borstenbüschel und Zahnbürste mit Borstenbüschel |
| KR101331936B1 (ko) * | 2012-01-17 | 2013-11-26 | 장준호 | 문 고정 장치 |
| US20150329991A1 (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2015-11-19 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Composite spinneret, multicomponent fiber, and method of producing multicomponent fiber |
| GB201600846D0 (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-03-02 | Glaxosmithkline Consumer Healt | Novel device |
| EP3516988A1 (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-07-31 | GEKA GmbH | An improved bristle for brushes |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3117362A (en) * | 1961-06-20 | 1964-01-14 | Du Pont | Composite filament |
| US3173163A (en) * | 1963-03-29 | 1965-03-16 | E B & A C Whiting Company | Flagged brush bristles |
| JPS4887119A (ru) * | 1972-02-24 | 1973-11-16 | ||
| US4279053A (en) * | 1979-09-24 | 1981-07-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Tri- or tetra-locular paint brush bristles |
| FR2499602A1 (fr) * | 1981-02-10 | 1982-08-13 | Ouest Vendee Balais Sa | Fibre pour balais ou brosses notamment de voierie |
| US4802255A (en) * | 1987-08-10 | 1989-02-07 | Gillette Canada Inc. | Novel brush filaments |
| US5032456A (en) * | 1987-09-11 | 1991-07-16 | Newell Operating Company | Microcellular synthetic paintbrush bristles |
| US5128208A (en) * | 1990-12-14 | 1992-07-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Flaggable synthetic tapered paintbrush bristles |
| JPH11506672A (ja) * | 1995-06-06 | 1999-06-15 | ジレット、カナダ、インコーポレーテッド | 歯科用フロス |
| WO1996041041A1 (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-12-19 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Fine denier fibers and fabrics made therefrom |
| DE19533815A1 (de) * | 1995-09-13 | 1997-03-20 | Coronet Werke Gmbh | Zahnbürste und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| US5770307A (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 1998-06-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Coextruded monofilaments |
| DE29700611U1 (de) * | 1997-01-15 | 1997-03-13 | Klaus Sindel RUSI-Kosmetik-Pinsel-Brushes GmbH, 91572 Bechhofen | Fasern für Kosmetikbürsten |
| DE69731666T2 (de) * | 1997-04-24 | 2006-02-16 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Co., Wilmington | Monofilamente mit gespaltenen enden |
-
1997
- 1997-11-05 DE DE19748733A patent/DE19748733A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-03-11 UA UA2000063237A patent/UA57814C2/ru unknown
- 1998-11-03 WO PCT/EP1998/006954 patent/WO1999024649A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1998-11-03 CN CN98810857A patent/CN1105198C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-03 TR TR2000/01242T patent/TR200001242T2/xx unknown
- 1998-11-03 BR BR9813195-8A patent/BR9813195A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-11-03 TW TW087118289A patent/TW440615B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-11-03 EP EP98962315A patent/EP1030937B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-03 ES ES98962315T patent/ES2219925T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-03 RU RU2000114248/12A patent/RU2197572C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-11-03 AU AU17533/99A patent/AU749645B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-11-03 PL PL98340384A patent/PL194178B1/pl unknown
- 1998-11-03 KR KR1020007004754A patent/KR100568958B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-11-03 DE DE59811434T patent/DE59811434D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-03 JP JP2000519637A patent/JP2001522948A/ja active Pending
- 1998-11-03 CA CA002308848A patent/CA2308848A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-11-04 ZA ZA9810077A patent/ZA9810077B/xx unknown
- 1998-11-04 EG EG136798A patent/EG21972A/xx active
- 1998-11-05 AR ARP980105574A patent/AR010957A1/es active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1030937A1 (de) | 2000-08-30 |
| PL340384A1 (en) | 2001-01-29 |
| ZA9810077B (en) | 1999-05-07 |
| TR200001242T2 (tr) | 2000-09-21 |
| DE19748733A1 (de) | 1999-05-06 |
| RU2197572C2 (ru) | 2003-01-27 |
| ES2219925T3 (es) | 2004-12-01 |
| DE59811434D1 (de) | 2004-06-24 |
| TW440615B (en) | 2001-06-16 |
| BR9813195A (pt) | 2000-08-29 |
| EP1030937B1 (de) | 2004-05-19 |
| AU749645B2 (en) | 2002-06-27 |
| WO1999024649A1 (de) | 1999-05-20 |
| PL194178B1 (pl) | 2007-05-31 |
| KR20010031691A (ko) | 2001-04-16 |
| CA2308848A1 (en) | 1999-05-20 |
| EG21972A (en) | 2002-05-31 |
| KR100568958B1 (ko) | 2006-04-07 |
| JP2001522948A (ja) | 2001-11-20 |
| AR010957A1 (es) | 2000-07-12 |
| CN1105198C (zh) | 2003-04-09 |
| CN1278309A (zh) | 2000-12-27 |
| AU1753399A (en) | 1999-05-31 |
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