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TWI707081B - Expansion joint strip - Google Patents

Expansion joint strip Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI707081B
TWI707081B TW107135293A TW107135293A TWI707081B TW I707081 B TWI707081 B TW I707081B TW 107135293 A TW107135293 A TW 107135293A TW 107135293 A TW107135293 A TW 107135293A TW I707081 B TWI707081 B TW I707081B
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Prior art keywords
wall
base wall
surrounding
expansion joint
base
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TW107135293A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202014585A (en
Inventor
石仕霖
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山石地磚工業有限公司
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Priority to TW107135293A priority Critical patent/TWI707081B/en
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Abstract

一種伸縮縫條適用於填補在複數隔熱磚之間,並與該等隔熱磚共同形成平整的表面。該伸縮縫條包含一沿一第一方向延伸的基壁、一繞該基壁的環繞壁、至少一分隔壁,及複數排氣孔。該環繞壁具有二分別沿該第一方向設置在該基壁兩端的端壁部,及二連接於該等端壁部之間的側壁部。該至少一分隔壁、該基壁與該環繞壁共同界定出複數腔室。該等排氣孔設置於該基壁,使得該等腔室與外部連通。下雨時能藉由該等排氣孔將該等腔室內的空氣排出,使得本發明不會被空氣帶動而浮起,進而能與所配合的隔熱磚共同維持平整的表面。 An expansion joint strip is suitable for filling between a plurality of insulating bricks and forming a flat surface together with the insulating bricks. The expansion joint strip includes a base wall extending along a first direction, a surrounding wall surrounding the base wall, at least one partition wall, and a plurality of exhaust holes. The surrounding wall has two end wall portions respectively arranged at both ends of the base wall along the first direction, and two side wall portions connected between the end wall portions. The at least one partition wall, the base wall and the surrounding wall jointly define a plurality of chambers. The exhaust holes are arranged on the base wall, so that the chambers communicate with the outside. When it rains, the air in the cavity can be discharged through the vent holes, so that the present invention will not be driven by the air to float, and thus can maintain a flat surface together with the matched insulating bricks.

Description

伸縮縫條 Expansion joint strip

本發明是有關於一種屋頂覆蓋層,特別是指一種伸縮縫條。 The invention relates to a roof covering layer, in particular to an expansion joint strip.

炎炎夏日中,會因為日光直接照射於建築物的屋頂,而使得屋內的室溫上升。為了提升居住的舒適度,通常會使用冷氣來降低室溫。但是冷氣消耗的電能相當巨大,既不利於環境也需要支付相當多的電費。若是透過良好的建築工法,避免熱能進入室內,則能由源頭解決前述問題並減少所需要的花費。而常見的建築工法,包括以隔熱磚覆蓋於屋頂,使得屋頂產生隔熱效果,有效杜絕日照所帶來的熱能進入屋內,使得屋內較為涼爽,進而減少冷氣所消耗的電能,甚至不需使用冷氣。 In the hot summer, the room temperature inside the house rises because of the direct sunlight on the roof of the building. In order to improve living comfort, air-conditioning is usually used to lower the room temperature. However, air-conditioning consumes a huge amount of electricity, which is not good for the environment and requires a considerable amount of electricity bills. If good construction methods are used to prevent heat energy from entering the room, the aforementioned problems can be solved from the source and the required costs can be reduced. Common construction methods include covering the roof with thermal insulation bricks, so that the roof has an insulation effect, effectively preventing the heat energy brought by sunlight from entering the house, making the house cooler and reducing the electrical energy consumed by the air-conditioning Air-conditioning is required.

而為了避免前述隔熱磚因為熱脹冷縮的原理損壞,鋪設時會在隔熱磚之間預留伸縮縫,使得前述隔熱磚得以膨脹或收縮而不會導致龜裂。而這些伸縮縫,會再以伸縮縫條填補,以保持舖設完成的表面平整。一種如中華民國專利號第M331015號所公開的伸縮縫條,為彈性體並界定出複數彈性空間。嵌入前述隔熱磚之間 的伸縮縫時,前述現有的伸縮縫條可與該等隔熱磚共同形成平整的表面,並產生緩衝效果以防止該等隔熱磚損壞。 In order to prevent the aforementioned thermal insulation bricks from being damaged due to thermal expansion and contraction, expansion joints will be reserved between the thermal insulation bricks during laying, so that the aforementioned thermal insulation bricks can expand or contract without causing cracks. These expansion joints will be filled with expansion joint strips to keep the laid surface smooth. An expansion joint strip as disclosed in the Republic of China Patent No. M331015 is an elastic body and defines a plurality of elastic spaces. Embedded between the aforementioned insulation tiles In the case of expansion joints, the aforementioned existing expansion joint strips can form a flat surface with the insulation bricks, and produce a buffer effect to prevent the insulation bricks from being damaged.

但是下雨時,若是雨水滲入該等彈性空間內,會使得原本在該等彈性空間內的空氣受到擠壓而由嵌合較不緊密處排出(通常為兩個現有的伸縮縫條彼此相鄰的接合處),導致現有的伸縮縫條被空氣帶動而浮起,進而不能維持平整的表面。 But when it rains, if rainwater penetrates into these elastic spaces, the air originally in the elastic spaces will be squeezed and discharged from the place where the fitting is less tight (usually two existing expansion joints are adjacent to each other) The joints), resulting in the existing expansion joint strips being driven by air and floating, and thus unable to maintain a flat surface.

因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種具有排氣效果的伸縮縫條。 Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an expansion joint strip with a venting effect.

於是,本發明伸縮縫條,適用於填補在複數隔熱磚之間,並與該等隔熱磚共同形成平整的表面。該伸縮縫條包含一基壁、一環繞壁、至少一分隔壁,及複數排氣孔。 Therefore, the expansion joint strip of the present invention is suitable for filling between a plurality of insulating bricks and forming a flat surface together with the insulating bricks. The expansion joint strip includes a base wall, a surrounding wall, at least one partition wall, and a plurality of exhaust holes.

該基壁由軟性材料製成並沿一第一方向延伸而呈長條狀。該環繞壁由軟性材料製成並環繞該基壁且由該基壁朝一垂直於該第一方向的第二方向延伸,該環繞壁具有二分別沿該第一方向設置在該基壁兩端的端壁部,及二連接於該等端壁部之間且彼此相間隔的側壁部。該至少一分隔壁由軟性材料製成並連接於該等側壁部之間且連接於該基壁。該至少一分隔壁、該基壁與該環繞壁共同界定出複數腔室。該等排氣孔設置於該基壁,使得該等腔室與外部連通。每一腔室對應於一或兩個排氣孔。 The base wall is made of soft material and extends along a first direction to be a long strip. The surrounding wall is made of a soft material and surrounds the base wall and extends from the base wall in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The surrounding wall has two ends respectively disposed at both ends of the base wall along the first direction The wall portion and two side wall portions connected between the end wall portions and spaced apart from each other. The at least one partition wall is made of soft material and connected between the side wall parts and connected to the base wall. The at least one partition wall, the base wall and the surrounding wall jointly define a plurality of chambers. The exhaust holes are arranged on the base wall so that the chambers communicate with the outside. Each chamber corresponds to one or two vent holes.

本發明之功效在於:下雨時能藉由該等排氣孔將該等腔室內的空氣排出,使得本發明不會被空氣帶動而浮起,進而能與所配合的隔熱磚共同維持平整的表面。 The effect of the present invention is: when it rains, the air in the cavity can be discharged through the vent holes, so that the present invention will not be driven by the air to float, and then can maintain the flatness together with the matched heat insulation bricks s surface.

1:基壁 1: Basal wall

2:環繞壁 2: Surround the wall

21:端壁部 21: End wall

22:側壁部 22: side wall

3:分隔壁 3: Partition wall

4:排氣孔 4: Vent

5:腔室 5: Chamber

D1:第一方向 D1: First direction

D2:第二方向 D2: second direction

本發明之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是本發明伸縮縫條的多個實施例與多個隔熱磚的一組裝示意圖; 圖2是該實施例的一立體圖;圖3是該實施例在另一方向的一立體圖;及圖4是沿圖3中之線Ⅳ-Ⅳ的一剖視圖。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: Figure 1 is an assembly diagram of multiple embodiments of the expansion joint strip of the present invention and multiple thermal insulation bricks; 2 is a perspective view of the embodiment; FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the embodiment in another direction; and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view along the line IV-IV in FIG. 3.

參閱圖1,本發明伸縮縫條之一實施例,適用於填補在複數隔熱磚9之間,並與該等隔熱磚9共同形成平整的表面。參閱圖2、圖3與圖4,該實施例包含一基壁1、一環繞壁2、三分隔壁3,及複數排氣孔4。 Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the expansion joint strip of the present invention is suitable for filling between a plurality of insulating bricks 9 and forming a flat surface together with the insulating bricks 9. Referring to FIGS. 2, 3 and 4, this embodiment includes a base wall 1, a surrounding wall 2, three partition walls 3, and a plurality of exhaust holes 4.

該基壁1沿一第一方向D1延伸而呈長條狀。 The base wall 1 extends along a first direction D1 and is elongated.

該環繞壁2環繞該基壁1且由該基壁1朝一垂直於該第一方向D1的第二方向D2延伸,該環繞壁2具有二分別沿該第一方向 D1設置在該基壁1兩端的端壁部21,及二連接於該等端壁部21之間且彼此相間隔的側壁部22。 The surrounding wall 2 surrounds the base wall 1 and extends from the base wall 1 in a second direction D2 perpendicular to the first direction D1. The surrounding wall 2 has two sections along the first direction. D1 is provided at the end wall portions 21 at both ends of the base wall 1, and two side wall portions 22 connected between the end wall portions 21 and spaced apart from each other.

該等分隔壁3連接於該等側壁部22之間且連接於該基壁1,該等分隔壁3、該基壁1與該環繞壁2共同界定出四腔室5。 The partition walls 3 are connected between the side wall portions 22 and connected to the base wall 1, and the partition walls 3, the base wall 1 and the surrounding wall 2 jointly define four chambers 5.

該等排氣孔4設置於該基壁1,使得每一腔室5皆直接與外部連通。在本實施例中,每一腔室5對應於兩個排氣孔,但在其他的例子中每一腔室5也可以是對應於一個排氣孔,並不以此為限。 The exhaust holes 4 are arranged on the base wall 1 so that each cavity 5 is directly connected to the outside. In this embodiment, each chamber 5 corresponds to two exhaust holes, but in other examples, each chamber 5 may also correspond to one exhaust hole, and it is not limited thereto.

該基壁1、該環繞壁2與該等分隔壁3皆是由軟性材料製成。在本實施例中,該基壁1、該環繞壁2與該等分隔壁3的材質是橡膠且使用一體成型的方式製成。但此處只為舉例而言,所使用的材質與製成方式並不限於此。 The base wall 1, the surrounding wall 2 and the partition walls 3 are all made of soft materials. In this embodiment, the base wall 1, the surrounding wall 2 and the partition walls 3 are made of rubber and are made by integral molding. However, this is just an example, and the materials and manufacturing methods used are not limited to this.

下雨時,雨水會滲入該等腔室5內,但是由於該等腔室5與外部連通,空氣由該等排氣孔4排出時並不會帶動本實施例浮起,進而能與所配合的隔熱磚9共同維持平整的表面。 When it rains, rainwater will infiltrate the chambers 5, but because the chambers 5 are connected to the outside, when the air is discharged from the exhaust holes 4, it will not drive the present embodiment to float, so that it can cooperate with the The insulating bricks 9 together maintain a flat surface.

綜上所述,本發明伸縮縫條在下雨時能藉由該等排氣孔4將該等腔室5內的空氣排出,使得本發明不會被空氣帶動而浮起,進而能與所配合的隔熱磚9共同維持平整的表面,故確實能達成本發明之目的。 In summary, the expansion joint of the present invention can exhaust the air in the chamber 5 through the vents 4 when it rains, so that the present invention will not be driven by the air to float, and thus can be matched with The heat-insulating bricks 9 jointly maintain a flat surface, so it can indeed achieve the purpose of the invention.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書 內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above are only examples of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Any application for patent scope and patent specification according to the present invention Simple equivalent changes and modifications made to the content are still within the scope of the patent for the present invention.

1:基壁 1: Basal wall

2:環繞壁 2: Surround the wall

21:端壁部 21: End wall

22:側壁部 22: side wall

3:分隔壁 3: Partition wall

4:排氣孔 4: Vent

5:腔室 5: Chamber

D1:第一方向 D1: First direction

D2:第二方向 D2: second direction

Claims (1)

一種伸縮縫條,包含:一基壁,由軟性材料製成並沿一第一方向延伸而呈長條狀;一環繞壁,由軟性材料製成並環繞該基壁且由該基壁朝一垂直於該第一方向的第二方向延伸,該環繞壁具有二分別沿該第一方向設置在該基壁兩端的端壁部,及二連接於該等端壁部之間且彼此相間隔的側壁部;至少一分隔壁,由軟性材料製成並連接於該等側壁部之間且連接於該基壁,該至少一分隔壁、該基壁與該環繞壁共同界定出複數腔室;複數排氣孔,設置於該基壁,使得該等腔室與外部連通,每一腔室對應於一或兩個排氣孔。 An expansion joint strip, comprising: a base wall made of soft material and extending along a first direction to form a long strip; a surrounding wall made of soft material and surrounding the base wall and facing a vertical direction from the base wall Extending in a second direction of the first direction, the surrounding wall has two end wall portions respectively disposed at both ends of the base wall along the first direction, and two side walls connected between the end wall portions and spaced apart from each other Section; at least one partition wall made of soft material and connected between the side wall portions and connected to the base wall, the at least one partition wall, the base wall and the surrounding wall jointly define a plurality of chambers; plural rows The air holes are arranged on the base wall so that the chambers communicate with the outside, and each chamber corresponds to one or two exhaust holes.
TW107135293A 2018-10-05 2018-10-05 Expansion joint strip TWI707081B (en)

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TWI707081B true TWI707081B (en) 2020-10-11

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4366950A (en) * 1980-02-26 1983-01-04 Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology Method and apparatus for cutting stainless steel
TWM331015U (en) * 2007-11-01 2008-04-21 Yao Yuh Tools Co Ltd Expansion joint strip
CN201687181U (en) * 2010-05-28 2010-12-29 刘伯通 Ceramic tile joint strip and floorboard structure or building structure used in fitting-out works of buildings
CN205711611U (en) * 2016-04-24 2016-11-23 成都建工工业化建筑有限公司 The outdoor permeable caulking strip of floor tile
CN206070285U (en) * 2016-06-10 2017-04-05 成都建工工业化建筑有限公司 The permeable caulking strip of outdoor floor tile

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4366950A (en) * 1980-02-26 1983-01-04 Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology Method and apparatus for cutting stainless steel
TWM331015U (en) * 2007-11-01 2008-04-21 Yao Yuh Tools Co Ltd Expansion joint strip
CN201687181U (en) * 2010-05-28 2010-12-29 刘伯通 Ceramic tile joint strip and floorboard structure or building structure used in fitting-out works of buildings
CN205711611U (en) * 2016-04-24 2016-11-23 成都建工工业化建筑有限公司 The outdoor permeable caulking strip of floor tile
CN206070285U (en) * 2016-06-10 2017-04-05 成都建工工业化建筑有限公司 The permeable caulking strip of outdoor floor tile

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