The heat-insulating and heat-preserving wall structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of brick wall body structure, and characteristics are by improving wall structure, add insulating, improving the heat-insulation and heat-preservation function of body of wall.
Background technology
At present, to be that horizontal sign indicating number is perpendicular cut known wall body structure, and brickwork joint is staggered, and body of wall is inside and outside directly to be connected by the brick material, builds by laying bricks or stones with lime mortar, and heat preservation and insulation is relatively poor, rainy weather particularly, and it is poorer that its coefficient of thermal conductivity of brick material suction back increases heat preservation and insulation.Current building all requires to improve heat preservation and insulation, and the employing method generally is to paste heat insulating material or brushing thermal insulation coatings at exterior wall.Though certain effect is also arranged, and cost is higher, and durability not insufficient, through long-term expose to wind and rain, crack and its heat insulation function is reduced even forfeiture.
Summary of the invention
For improve common body of wall heat preservation and insulation effectively and can make it keep permanent, just the least possible increase building costs helps popularizing, the utility model designs a kind of heat-insulating and heat-preserving wall structure.
The technical solution of the utility model is: comprise the body of wall of the standard brick formation of flat block and laid on end, it is characterized in that: be provided with air blanketing in described body of wall.
In the air blanketing of described body of wall, be provided with insulating, form the composite, insulating wall.
Described insulating comprises the employing foam plastic heat-insulating board.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: heat insulation, the high insulating effect of body of wall, can meet or exceed at present requirement to the heat preservation energy-saving of building, and also have moisture-proof function simultaneously.Good endurance, heat insulation and preservation effect do not reduce with the growth of service life, and the building costs of body of wall is relatively low, is beneficial to penetration and promotion, and economic results in society are remarkable.
Accompanying drawing and explanation
Fig. 1 is an axonometric drawing A layer of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is an axonometric drawing B layer of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is general structure of the present utility model part (alternately built by laying bricks or stones and formed by described A, a B layer) axonometric drawing.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 3, constitute A layer combined wall (as Fig. 1) by the flat standard brick 1 inner foam plastic heat-insulating board 2 that increases of building, the inner plastic foamboard 2 that increases of body of wall that is made of the standard brick 3 of laid on end constitutes B layer combined wall (as Fig. 2).Alternately build by laying bricks or stones by described A, B layer combined wall and to constitute overall combined wall of the present utility model (as Fig. 3).The direct connection brick of external and internal wall is removed in the conduction of overall combined wall blocking-up heat energy of the present utility model, makes body of wall self have higher heat preservation and insulation, and is not subjected to the influence of external environment and effectively lasting.Skin need not to paste, be coated with heat insulating material, as long as suitably decorate just passable.Can reach the requirement and the energy saving purposes of heat-insulation and heat-preservation fully.
Also can not add foam plastic heat-insulating board 2 in the interlayer of body of wall, as insulating, also can make body of wall have certain heat-insulation and heat-preservation function with air, its effect is better than present common body of wall.
The utility model changes the masonry construction of traditional wall body brick according to the feature and the modern building fabric characteristics of heat transmission, increases insulating, and the gross thickness of body of wall increases 1.5cm.
Thermal insulation layer of the present utility model (foam plastic heat-insulating board 2) also can replace with other heat insulating material, and its thickness can suitably be regulated according to the size of brick material, under the prerequisite that does not influence wall body structure intensity, can get bigger size.