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TWI771245B - Electronic component back film method and equipment - Google Patents

Electronic component back film method and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI771245B
TWI771245B TW110146346A TW110146346A TWI771245B TW I771245 B TWI771245 B TW I771245B TW 110146346 A TW110146346 A TW 110146346A TW 110146346 A TW110146346 A TW 110146346A TW I771245 B TWI771245 B TW I771245B
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Taiwan
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carrier
unloading
coil
film
conveying
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TW110146346A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202324460A (en
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陳焴甡
謝政家
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萬潤科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW110146346A priority Critical patent/TWI771245B/en
Priority to CN202210608000.4A priority patent/CN116261275A/en
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Publication of TWI771245B publication Critical patent/TWI771245B/en
Publication of TW202324460A publication Critical patent/TW202324460A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • H05K3/34Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
    • H05K3/341Surface mounted components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F41/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
    • H01F41/02Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
    • H01F41/04Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets for manufacturing coils
    • H01F41/06Coil winding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Wire Bonding (AREA)
  • Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
  • Non-Metallic Protective Coatings For Printed Circuits (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Encapsulation Of And Coatings For Semiconductor Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本發明提供一種電子元件背膜方法及設備,包括:使下側黏附有複數個線圈之一載板受一搬送裝置搬送至一沾膠裝置,使所述線圈之下側浸漬至該沾膠裝置之一膠盤內沾附樹脂;使該搬送裝置搬送該載板離開該沾膠裝置至一硬化裝置,使沾附於所述線圈之下側的樹脂受一硬化光源照射而硬化;使該搬送裝置搬送該載板離開該硬化裝置至一卸料裝置,使所述線圈被該卸料裝置收集;使該搬送裝置搬送該載板離開該卸料裝置至一收集裝置,使該載板被該收集裝置收集;藉此可自動化地進行電子元件背膜。The invention provides a method and equipment for the back film of an electronic component, comprising: making a carrier plate with a plurality of coils adhered on the lower side conveyed by a conveying device to a gluing device, so that the lower side of the coil is dipped into the gluing device A glue tray is attached with resin; the carrier is transported away from the glue-dipping device to a curing device by the conveying device, so that the resin attached to the underside of the coil is irradiated by a curing light source to be cured; The device transports the carrier plate away from the hardening device to an unloading device, so that the coils are collected by the unloading device; the transport device transports the carrier plate away from the unloading device to a collecting device, so that the carrier plate is collected by the unloading device. The collection device collects; whereby the electronic component back film can be automated.

Description

電子元件背膜方法及設備Electronic component back film method and equipment

本發明係有關於一種背膜方法及設備,尤指一種在線圈之一側形成背膜之電子元件背膜方法及設備。The present invention relates to a back film method and equipment, in particular to a back film method and equipment for electronic components for forming a back film on one side of a coil.

按,一般例如電感器之電子元件,通常需要在一鐵芯兩凸緣部之間的捲芯部捲繞線材以形成線圈;由於該電子元件需以表面貼銲技術(SMT;Surface Mount Technology)貼附於電路板表面,為了使貼附裝置容易吸取該電子元件並將其貼附於電路板表面,通常會在該電子元件不具電極之一側形成平整狀的背膜。Generally speaking, electronic components such as inductors usually need to wind a wire between the two flanges of an iron core to form a coil; because the electronic components need to use surface mount technology (SMT; Surface Mount Technology) Attached to the surface of the circuit board, in order to make the attachment device easily absorb the electronic component and attach it to the surface of the circuit board, a flat back film is usually formed on the side of the electronic component without electrodes.

該電子元件可如公告號第567509號「繞線型片狀線圈及其特性調整方法」所揭露,捲繞線材後之線圈以不具電極之一側朝下之方式保持在支架上,並在定盤上設置照射UV光可硬化之樹脂,接著將線圈以預設深度浸漬至該樹脂內後再提升,並藉由UV光照射沾附於該線圈之樹脂使其硬化形成背膜。For the electronic component, as disclosed in Announcement No. 567509 "Wound Type Chip Coil and Its Characteristics Adjustment Method", the coil after winding the wire is held on the bracket with the side without electrodes facing down, and is placed on the fixing plate. A resin that can be cured by irradiation with UV light is arranged on the top, and then the coil is dipped into the resin at a preset depth and then lifted, and the resin adhered to the coil is irradiated by UV light to harden to form a back film.

先前技術之電子元件背膜方法,多以人工進行相關作業,不但需耗費時間與人力,在面對規格0201、0402、0603、0805等微型化的電感器時,人工作業的困難度也會增加,故如何自動化地進行電子元件背膜已成為業界發展的趨勢。The back film method of electronic components in the prior art mostly requires manual operations, which not only consumes time and manpower, but also increases the difficulty of manual operations when dealing with miniaturized inductors such as 0201, 0402, 0603, and 0805. , so how to automatically carry out the back film of electronic components has become a trend in the development of the industry.

爰是,本發明的目的,在於提供一種可自動化地進行電子元件背膜的電子元件背膜方法。In other words, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an electronic component back film method that can automatically perform the electronic component back film.

本發明的另一目的,在於提供一種用以執行如所述電子元件背膜方法之設備。Another object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for performing the method for the back film of an electronic component.

依據本發明目的之電子元件背膜方法,包括:使下側黏附有複數個線圈之一載板受一搬送裝置搬送至一沾膠裝置,使所述線圈之下側浸漬至該沾膠裝置之一膠盤內沾附樹脂;使該搬送裝置搬送該載板離開該沾膠裝置至一硬化裝置,使沾附於所述線圈之下側的樹脂受一硬化光源照射而硬化;使該搬送裝置搬送該載板離開該硬化裝置至一卸料裝置,使所述線圈被該卸料裝置收集;使該搬送裝置搬送該載板離開該卸料裝置至一收集裝置,使該載板被該收集裝置收集。The method for the back film of electronic components according to the object of the present invention includes: making a carrier plate with a plurality of coils adhered on the lower side conveyed by a conveying device to a glue-dipping device, so that the lower side of the coil is dipped into the glue-dipping device. A glue tray is attached with resin; the carrier is transported from the glue-dipping device to a curing device, and the resin attached to the underside of the coil is irradiated by a curing light source to be cured; make the transport device transporting the carrier plate away from the hardening device to an unloading device, so that the coils are collected by the unloading device; causing the transport device to transport the carrier plate from the unloading device to a collecting device, so that the carrier plate is collected by the unloading device device collection.

依據本發明又一目的之電子元件背膜設備,用以執行如所述電子元件背膜方法。According to another object of the present invention, an electronic component back film apparatus is used to perform the electronic component back film method as described above.

本發明實施例之電子元件背膜方法及設備,該搬送裝置依序搬送黏附有所述線圈的該載板至該沾膠裝置、該硬化裝置與該卸料裝置,不但使電子元件背膜作業可自動化地進行,又可自動將背膜後的所述線圈自該載板分離,可省去後續藉由人工分離的時間與人力。In the method and apparatus for the back film of electronic components according to the embodiment of the present invention, the conveying device sequentially transports the carrier board with the coils adhered to the gluing device, the hardening device and the unloading device, which not only makes the back film of electronic components work It can be carried out automatically, and the coil behind the back film can be automatically separated from the carrier plate, which can save time and manpower for subsequent manual separation.

請參閱圖1,本發明實施例之電子元件背膜方法及設備係在線圈W1之一側形成背膜W2; 該線圈W1設有一Y軸向之捲芯部W11與兩分別設於於該捲芯部W11兩端的凸緣W12;該捲芯部W11供一例如漆包線之線材W13捲繞其上;該凸緣W12之上側設有一電極部W121,該線材W13之兩端可分別銲接於兩該凸緣W12之該電極部W121上; 該背膜W2係成形於該線圈W1不具有該電極部W121之下側,使該線圈W1之下側具有平整之表面,以利後續貼銲作業之進行;該背膜W2係由例如照射UV光後可硬化之樹脂所構成。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , the method and apparatus for the back film of an electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention forms a back film W2 on one side of the coil W1; The coil W1 is provided with a winding core portion W11 in the Y-axis direction and two flanges W12 respectively provided at both ends of the winding core portion W11; the winding core portion W11 is provided with a wire W13 such as enameled wire wound thereon; the flanges An electrode portion W121 is provided on the upper side of the W12, and both ends of the wire W13 can be welded to the electrode portions W121 of the two flanges W12 respectively; The back film W2 is formed on the underside of the coil W1 without the electrode portion W121, so that the underside of the coil W1 has a flat surface to facilitate subsequent bonding operations; the back film W2 is formed by, for example, irradiating UV It is made of resin that can be hardened after light.

請參閱圖2、3,本發明實施例以一載板M同時保持複數個線圈W1,使該線圈W1可被搬送至不同之裝置,以令該線圈W1之一側形成該背膜W2(圖1); 該載板M與該線圈W1之間設有一雙面具黏性之膠膜N,其一側貼附於該載板M,另一側黏附並保持該線圈W1;複數個線圈W1可以矩陣方式排列於該膠膜N上;該膠膜N係例如加熱後可消除黏性之熱解膠膜(Thermal release film); 該載板M以貼附有該膠膜N之一側朝下,使該膠膜N黏附該線圈W1具有該電極部W121之上側,以令所述線圈W1不具有該電極部W12之下側懸空地被搬送。 Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 , in the embodiment of the present invention, a carrier M is used to hold a plurality of coils W1 at the same time, so that the coils W1 can be transported to different devices, so that the back film W2 is formed on one side of the coils W1 (Fig. 1); A double-faced adhesive film N is arranged between the carrier M and the coil W1, one side of which is attached to the carrier M, and the other side is attached to and holds the coil W1; a plurality of coils W1 can be in a matrix form Arranged on the adhesive film N; the adhesive film N is, for example, a thermal release film that can eliminate viscosity after heating; The side of the carrier M with the adhesive film N is facing downward, so that the adhesive film N is attached to the coil W1 having the upper side of the electrode portion W121, so that the coil W1 does not have the lower side of the electrode portion W12 It was transported in the air.

請參閱圖3、4,本發明實施例之電子元件背膜方法可以如圖4所示之設備為例進行說明,該設備設有: 一搬送裝置A,設於一機台台面T上;該搬送裝置A可以X軸向之搬送流路搬送該載板M至不同之裝置,以對保持於該載板M上之複數個線圈W1進行不同之作業; 一校正裝置B,設於該機台台面T上,可對保持於該載板M上之複數個線圈W1同時進行校正; 一沾膠裝置C,設於該機台台面T上並位於該搬送流路中該校正裝置C之下游側,可儲放待硬化之樹脂W2'供保持於該載板M上之複數個線圈W1沾附; 一硬化裝置D,設於該機台台面T上並位於該搬送流路中該沾膠裝置C之下游側,可對沾附於所述線圈W1之樹脂W2'進行硬化以形成該背膜W2(圖1); 一卸料裝置E,設於該機台台面T上並位於該搬送流路中該硬化裝置D之下游側,可將複數個線圈W1自該載板M分離並收集所述線圈W1; 一供給裝置F與一收集裝置G,分別設於該機台台面T之兩側,該供給裝置F供給保持有複數個線圈W1之載板M,經搬送裝置A依序搬送至該校正裝置B、該沾膠裝置C、該硬化裝置D與該卸料裝置E後,無保持有複數個線圈W1之載板M被搬送至該收集裝置G進行收集;其中,該載板M被搬送時,所述線圈W1係以長軸線(同時穿過兩個凸緣W12的軸線)約略垂直該搬送流路的方向被保持。 Please refer to FIGS. 3 and 4 . The method for the back film of electronic components according to the embodiment of the present invention can be described by taking the device shown in FIG. 4 as an example. The device is provided with: A conveying device A is installed on a machine table T; the conveying device A can convey the carrier M to different devices in the X-axis conveying flow path, so as to adjust the plurality of coils W1 held on the carrier M perform different tasks; a calibration device B, arranged on the table top T of the machine, capable of calibrating the plurality of coils W1 held on the carrier M at the same time; A gluing device C, located on the machine table T and located on the downstream side of the calibration device C in the conveying flow path, can store the resin W2' to be hardened for a plurality of coils held on the carrier M W1 attached; A curing device D, located on the machine table T and located on the downstream side of the gluing device C in the conveying flow path, can cure the resin W2' adhered to the coil W1 to form the back film W2 (figure 1); an unloading device E, disposed on the machine table T and located on the downstream side of the hardening device D in the conveying flow path, capable of separating a plurality of coils W1 from the carrier M and collecting the coils W1; A supply device F and a collection device G are respectively disposed on both sides of the machine table T. The supply device F supplies a carrier M holding a plurality of coils W1, and is sequentially transported to the calibration device B by the transport device A. , After the gluing device C, the hardening device D and the unloading device E, the carrier M without holding a plurality of coils W1 is transported to the collecting device G for collection; wherein, when the carrier M is transported, The coil W1 is held with its long axis (an axis passing through both flanges W12) substantially perpendicular to the conveying flow path.

請參閱圖5、6,該搬送裝置A設有一龍門機構A1、一升降機構A2與一搬送機構A3; 該龍門機構A1以立設於該機台台面T(圖4)上之兩支架A11支撐一X軸向之軌架A12;該軌架A12之前側設有設有上、下間隔設置之兩個X軸向的滑軌A121供一滑座A122於上滑移;兩滑軌A121間設有一螺桿A123,其受一例如馬達之驅動器A124所帶動之一皮帶A125連動,使該螺桿A123帶動該滑座A122在該軌架A12上作X軸向之水平往復位移; 該升降機構A2設於該滑座A122上,該升降機構A2以一例如氣壓缸之驅動器A21驅動一移動座A22作Z軸向之垂直往復位移; 該搬送機構A3設於該移動座A22上,可受帶動進行X軸向之水平位移與Z軸向之垂直位移;該搬送機構A3設有一吸嘴座A31與一萬向接頭A32,該萬向接頭A32接設於該吸嘴座A31與該移動座A22之間;該吸嘴座A31設有一平整之吸附面A311,其上設有複數個吸嘴A312,所述吸嘴A312經複數個通氣管A313與外部負壓單元(圖未示)相通;該吸嘴座A31位於X軸向上之兩側分別設有一第一定位件A314與一第二定位件A315,該吸附面A311設於兩者之間,該第一定位件A314上凹設有一圓形之第一定位孔A316,該第二定位件A315凹設有長橢狀之一第二定位孔A317。 Please refer to FIGS. 5 and 6 , the conveying device A is provided with a gantry mechanism A1, a lifting mechanism A2 and a conveying mechanism A3; The gantry mechanism A1 supports an X-axis rail A12 with two brackets A11 erected on the machine table T (FIG. 4); the front side of the rail A12 is provided with two upper and lower spaced apart The X-axis slide rail A121 is used for a slide seat A122 to slide upward; a screw A123 is arranged between the two slide rails A121, which is linked by a belt A125 driven by a driver A124 such as a motor, so that the screw A123 drives the slide The seat A122 is moved back and forth horizontally in the X-axis on the rail frame A12; The elevating mechanism A2 is arranged on the sliding seat A122, and the elevating mechanism A2 drives a moving seat A22 to move vertically in the Z-axis by a driver A21 such as a pneumatic cylinder; The conveying mechanism A3 is set on the moving base A22 and can be driven to perform horizontal displacement in the X-axis and vertical displacement in the Z-axis; the conveying mechanism A3 is provided with a suction nozzle seat A31 and a universal joint A32. The joint A32 is connected between the suction nozzle base A31 and the movable base A22; the suction nozzle base A31 is provided with a flat suction surface A311 on which a plurality of suction nozzles A312 are arranged. The trachea A313 communicates with the external negative pressure unit (not shown); the suction nozzle seat A31 is provided with a first positioning member A314 and a second positioning member A315 on both sides of the suction nozzle seat A31 on the X-axis, respectively, and the suction surface A311 is provided on both sides In between, a circular first positioning hole A316 is recessed on the first positioning member A314, and an oblong second positioning hole A317 is recessed on the second positioning member A315.

請參閱圖7、8,該校正裝置B設有一校正平台B1與一清潔機構B2; 該校正平台B1以立設之兩支架B11支撐一校正座B12;該校正座B12設有一水平之校正面B121,該校正座B12位於X軸向上之兩側各設有一限位件B122,該限位件B122上凸設有一限位銷B123,該校正面B121設於兩側之該限位件B122間; 該清潔機構B2設於該校正座B12位於Y軸向上之一側,該清潔機構B2在靠近該校正面B121處設有一水平且呈長條狀之氣口B21,該氣口B21與一氣道B22相通,該氣道B22經複數個通氣管B23與外部正壓單元(圖未示)相通。 Please refer to FIGS. 7 and 8 , the calibration device B is provided with a calibration platform B1 and a cleaning mechanism B2; The calibration platform B1 supports a calibration base B12 with two upright brackets B11; the calibration base B12 is provided with a horizontal calibration surface B121, and a limiter B122 is provided on both sides of the calibration base B12 on the X-axis. A limit pin B123 is protruded on the positioning member B122, and the correction surface B121 is arranged between the positioning members B122 on both sides; The cleaning mechanism B2 is arranged on the upper side of the Y-axis of the calibration base B12. The cleaning mechanism B2 is provided with a horizontal and elongated air port B21 near the calibration surface B121. The air port B21 communicates with an air passage B22. The airway B22 communicates with an external positive pressure unit (not shown) through a plurality of ventilation pipes B23.

請參閱圖9、10、11,該沾膠裝置C設有一膠盤載台C1、一膠盤驅動機構C2、一膠盤C3與一刮膠機構C4; 該膠盤載台C1以立設之兩支架C11支撐一載座C12,該載座C12位於X軸向上之兩側各設有一限位件C121,該限位件C121上凸設有一限位銷C122; 該膠盤驅動機構C2設於該膠盤載台C1上,該膠盤驅動機構C2在兩該限位件C121之間設有一Y軸向的滑軌C21供一滑座C22於上滑移;該載座C12下方設有一例如氣壓缸之驅動器C23,其可帶動穿經該載座C12之鏤槽的一連結件C231以連動該滑座C22在該膠盤載台C1上作Y軸向之水平往復位移; 該膠盤C3設於該膠盤驅動機構C2之該滑座C22上,可受帶動而相對該膠盤載台C1作Y軸向之水平往復位移;該膠盤C3由一X軸向截面呈U字形之膠座C31、兩長條狀之安裝件C32與兩長條狀之擋件C33所組成;所述安裝件C32設於該膠座C31位於Y軸向上之兩側,所述擋件C33對應設於所述安裝件C32上;該膠座C31與所述安裝件C32、所述擋件C33圍設成一沾膠區C34,並設有兩長條狀之磁性件C35於該沾膠區C34兩側之所述安裝件C32上; 該刮膠機構C4設於該膠盤載台C1上,其設有兩刮刀C41與一儲膠區C42;所述刮刀C41伸入該沾膠區C34內並與該膠座C31之上表面保持一預設的出膠間隙d(圖12);該儲膠區C42設於兩刮刀C41之間供待硬化之樹脂W2'儲放,當該膠盤C3相對該刮膠機構C4作水平往復位移時,該樹脂W2'可經該間隙d流出至該沾膠區C31並受所述刮刀C41抹平成預設高度。 Please refer to FIGS. 9 , 10 and 11 , the gluing device C is provided with a gluing tray carrier C1 , a gluing tray driving mechanism C2 , a gluing tray C3 and a gluing mechanism C4 ; The plastic tray carrier C1 supports a carrier C12 with two upright brackets C11. A limiter C121 is provided on each of the two sides of the carrier C12 in the X-axis direction. A limiter pin is protruded from the limiter C121. C122; The rubber tray driving mechanism C2 is arranged on the rubber tray carrier C1, and the rubber tray driving mechanism C2 is provided with a Y-axis sliding rail C21 between the two limiting members C121 for a sliding seat C22 to slide on; Below the carrier C12 is a driver C23 such as a pneumatic cylinder, which can drive a link C231 passing through the slot of the carrier C12 to link the slider C22 on the plastic disc carrier C1 for Y-axis movement Horizontal reciprocating shift; The rubber tray C3 is set on the sliding seat C22 of the rubber tray driving mechanism C2, and can be driven to move back and forth horizontally in the Y-axis direction relative to the rubber tray carrier C1; A U-shaped plastic seat C31, two long strip-shaped mounting pieces C32 and two long strip-shaped blocking pieces C33 are composed; the mounting pieces C32 are arranged on both sides of the plastic socket C31 on the Y-axis, and the blocking pieces C33 is correspondingly disposed on the mounting member C32; the glue seat C31, the mounting member C32 and the blocking member C33 are surrounded by a glue-dipping area C34, and two long strip-shaped magnetic members C35 are arranged on the glue-dipping area C34. on the mounting pieces C32 on both sides of the glue area C34; The squeegee mechanism C4 is set on the glue tray carrier C1, and is provided with two scrapers C41 and a glue storage area C42; the scraper C41 extends into the glue dipping area C34 and is held with the upper surface of the glue seat C31 A preset glue discharge gap d (Fig. 12); the glue storage area C42 is set between the two scrapers C41 for storing the resin W2' to be hardened. When the glue tray C3 moves horizontally and vertically relative to the glue scraping mechanism C4 At this time, the resin W2' can flow out to the glue-dipping area C31 through the gap d and be smoothed to a predetermined height by the scraper C41.

請參閱圖13、14,該硬化裝置D設有一硬化機構D1與一膜帶輸送機構D2; 該硬化機構D1以立設之兩支架D11支撐一固定座D12,並有一可發出例如UV光之硬化光源D13設於該固定座D12之下方;該固定座D12上設有一第一鏤空區間D121對應該硬化光源D13,該固定座D12之四個角落分別設有一軸套D122,該固定座D12位於Y軸向上之兩側各設有一例如滾筒之導引件D123; 該固定座D12上方設有一安裝座D14,其設有一第二鏤空區間D141對應該第一鏤空區間D121;該安裝座D14位於X軸向上之兩側各設有一限位件D142,該限位件D142上凸設有一限位銷D143;該安裝座D14位於Y軸向上之兩側各設有一安裝部D144,並有一例如玻璃之水平的透光板D15裝設於兩側之該安裝部D144之間且蓋設於該第二鏤空區間D141上; 該透光板D15上方設有一活動式之壓板D16,其設有一第三鏤空區間D161對應該透光板D15;該壓板D16位於X軸向上之兩側各設有一長槽孔D162對應該限位件D142; 該壓板D16受一升降機構D17所驅動;該升降機構D17設有四支升降桿D171,其上端穿經該軸套D122連接該壓板D16,其下端穿經該機台台面T連接一升降板D172,該升降板D172受一例如氣壓缸之驅動器D173驅動作Z軸向之垂直往復位移,以帶動所述升降桿D171連動該壓板D16選擇性地向該透光板D15靠近或遠離。 Please refer to Figures 13 and 14, the hardening device D is provided with a hardening mechanism D1 and a film belt conveying mechanism D2; The hardening mechanism D1 supports a fixed seat D12 with two upright supports D11, and a hardening light source D13 capable of emitting UV light, for example, is disposed below the fixed seat D12; the fixed seat D12 is provided with a pair of first hollow sections D121 The light source D13 should be hardened, the four corners of the fixed seat D12 are respectively provided with a bushing D122, and the two sides of the fixed seat D12 located on the Y-axis are provided with a guide member D123 such as a roller; A mounting seat D14 is arranged above the fixing seat D12, and a second hollowed-out area D141 is formed corresponding to the first hollowed-out area D121; a limiting member D142 is provided on each of the two sides of the mounting seat D14 on the X-axis, and the limiting member D142 is protruded with a limit pin D143; two sides of the mounting seat D14 located in the upper Y-axis are provided with a mounting portion D144, and a horizontal light-transmitting plate D15 such as glass is mounted on both sides of the mounting portion D144 and cover the second hollow section D141; A movable pressing plate D16 is arranged above the light-transmitting plate D15, which has a third hollow section D161 corresponding to the light-transmitting plate D15; the pressing plate D16 is provided with a long slot hole D162 on both sides of the upper X-axis corresponding to the limiting position Piece D142; The pressing plate D16 is driven by a lifting mechanism D17; the lifting mechanism D17 is provided with four lifting rods D171, the upper end of which is connected to the pressing plate D16 through the shaft sleeve D122, and the lower end of which is connected to a lifting plate D172 through the machine table T , the lift plate D172 is driven by a driver D173 such as a pneumatic cylinder to vertically reciprocate in the Z-axis, so as to drive the lift rod D171 to link the pressure plate D16 to selectively approach or move away from the light-transmitting plate D15.

請參閱圖14、15,該膜帶輸送機構D2設有一透光膜P、一放帶機構D21、一收帶機構D22與一張力調整機構D23;該放帶機構D21設於該硬化機構D1位於Y軸向上之一側,該收帶機構D22與該張力調整機構D23設於該硬化機構D1位於Y軸向上之另一側; 該透光膜P以例如PFT材料所構成,該透光膜P自該放帶機構D21送出,途經該硬化機構D1後由該收帶機構D22捲收;該透光膜P途經該硬化機構D1時,藉由該壓板D16選擇性地向該透光板D15靠近或遠離,以選擇性地壓夾位於該透光板D15與該壓板D16之間的該透光膜P; 該放帶機構D21設有一例如滾筒之放帶捲軸D211,該透光膜P之一端捲繞於該放帶捲軸D211上; 該收帶機構D22設有一例如滾筒之收帶捲軸D221,該透光膜P之另一端收捲於該收帶捲軸D221上;該收帶捲軸D221可受一例如馬達之驅動器D222驅動選擇性地作順時針之轉動,以拉動位於該放帶機構D21之該透光膜P離開該放帶機構D21至該收帶機構D22; 該張力調整機構D23設於該硬化機構D1與該收帶機構D22之間;該張力調整機構D23設有一從動組件D231可相對一支架D232作Z軸向的位移;該支架D232上設有一傳感器D233可感測該從動組件D231之位置,並發送控制訊號控制該驅動器D222之作動;其中,該透光膜P繞經並提托該從動組件D231,當該透光膜P之張力較大時,該從動組件D231受該透光膜P之提托而向上位移,該傳感器D233在感測該從動組件D231向上位移後,該傳感器D233發送控制訊號控制該驅動器D222暫停作動;當該透光膜P之張力較小時,該從動組件D231向下位移,該傳感器D233發送控制訊號控制該驅動器D222開始作動。 Please refer to FIGS. 14 and 15 , the film belt conveying mechanism D2 is provided with a light-transmitting film P, a tape unwinding mechanism D21, a tape take-up mechanism D22 and a tension adjusting mechanism D23; the tape unwinding mechanism D21 is provided on the hardening mechanism D1 at the On the upper side of the Y-axis, the take-up mechanism D22 and the tension adjustment mechanism D23 are arranged on the other side of the hardening mechanism D1 on the Y-axis; The light-transmitting film P is made of, for example, a PFT material. The light-transmitting film P is sent out from the unwinding mechanism D21, passed through the hardening mechanism D1, and then wound up by the tape-receiving mechanism D22; the light-transmitting film P passes through the hardening mechanism D1 When the pressing plate D16 is selectively approached or moved away from the light-transmitting plate D15, the light-transmitting film P between the light-transmitting plate D15 and the pressing plate D16 can be selectively pressed and clamped; The unwinding mechanism D21 is provided with a unwinding reel D211 such as a roller, and one end of the transparent film P is wound on the unwinding reel D211; The take-up mechanism D22 is provided with a take-up reel D221 such as a roller, and the other end of the transparent film P is wound on the take-up reel D221; the take-up reel D221 can be selectively driven by a driver D222 such as a motor Rotate clockwise to pull the light-transmitting film P located at the tape unwinding mechanism D21 away from the tape unwinding mechanism D21 to the tape take-up mechanism D22; The tension adjustment mechanism D23 is arranged between the hardening mechanism D1 and the take-up mechanism D22; the tension adjustment mechanism D23 is provided with a driven component D231 that can move relative to a bracket D232 in the Z-axis; the bracket D232 is provided with a sensor D233 can sense the position of the driven component D231, and send a control signal to control the actuation of the driver D222; wherein, the transparent film P is wound around and lifts the driven component D231, when the tension of the transparent film P is higher than that of the driven component D231 When it is large, the driven component D231 is lifted upward by the light-transmitting film P, and after the sensor D233 senses the upward displacement of the driven component D231, the sensor D233 sends a control signal to control the driver D222 to suspend operation; when When the tension of the transparent film P is small, the driven component D231 is displaced downward, and the sensor D233 sends a control signal to control the driver D222 to start to act.

請參閱圖16、17,該卸料裝置E設有一架體E1、一卸料機構E2與一卸料盒E3; 該架體E1設有一限位座E11於一支架E12上,該限位座E11呈缺口朝向該卸料機構E2的U字形並設有鏤空的一卸料口E111,該卸料口E111位於該搬送流路上,該限位座E11於該卸料口E111的兩側設有水平等高的兩個靠面E112,所述靠面E112的高度略低於該限位座E11水平的一上表面E113;該卸料口E111呈矩形並對應該載板M(圖2); 該卸料機構E2設於該搬送流路一側的該架體E1上並位於該卸料口E111的一側;該卸料機構E2設有具尖劈的一卸料件E21與例如氣壓缸之一驅動器E22,該驅動器E22設於該架體E1的一安裝架E13上,該卸料件E21可受該驅動器E22驅動而在該卸料口E111內作Y軸向之水平往復位移;該卸料件E21設有水平的一上表面E211與傾斜的一側表面E212; 該卸料盒E3可選擇性地收納於該限位座E11的下方,該卸料盒E3設有對應該卸料口E111的一開口E31與供操作人員握持移動該卸料盒E3的一握把E32。 Please refer to Figures 16 and 17, the unloading device E is provided with a frame E1, an unloading mechanism E2 and an unloading box E3; The frame body E1 is provided with a limit seat E11 on a bracket E12. The limit seat E11 has a U-shape with a notch facing the discharge mechanism E2 and is provided with a hollow discharge port E111. The discharge port E111 is located in the discharge mechanism E2. On the conveying flow path, the limit seat E11 is provided with two horizontal and equal heights E112 on both sides of the discharge port E111, and the height of the seat E112 is slightly lower than a horizontal upper surface of the limit seat E11 E113; The discharge opening E111 is rectangular and corresponds to the carrier M (Fig. 2); The unloading mechanism E2 is provided on the frame body E1 on one side of the conveying flow path and is located on one side of the unloading port E111; the unloading mechanism E2 is provided with an unloading part E21 with a wedge and, for example, a pneumatic cylinder A driver E22, the driver E22 is arranged on a mounting frame E13 of the frame body E1, the discharge element E21 can be driven by the driver E22 to make a horizontal reciprocating movement of the Y-axis in the discharge port E111; the The discharge member E21 is provided with a horizontal upper surface E211 and an inclined side surface E212; The unloading box E3 can be selectively stored under the limiting seat E11. The unloading box E3 is provided with an opening E31 corresponding to the unloading port E111 and an opening E31 for the operator to hold and move the unloading box E3. Grip E32.

請參閱圖18,該供給裝置F設有一供給盒F1、一供料升降機構F2、一供料流道F3與一第一推料機構F4;該供給盒F1內設有複數個置槽F11供複數個載板M(圖3)相隔固定間距疊放其中,該供給盒F1之兩側設有X軸向之開口;該供料升降機構F2可驅動該供給盒F1作Z軸向位移以對應該供料流道F3;該第一推料機構F4可將疊放於該供給盒F1內之載板M推入該供料流道F3內。Please refer to FIG. 18 , the feeding device F is provided with a feeding box F1, a feeding lifting mechanism F2, a feeding flow channel F3 and a first pushing mechanism F4; the feeding box F1 is provided with a plurality of slots F11 for feeding A plurality of carrier plates M (Fig. 3) are stacked at a fixed distance, and there are X-axis openings on both sides of the supply box F1; The supply channel F3 should be used; the first pushing mechanism F4 can push the carrier M stacked in the supply box F1 into the supply channel F3.

請參閱圖19,該收集裝置G設有一收集盒G1、一收料升降機構G2、一收料流道G3與一第二推料機構G4;該收集盒G1內設有複數個置槽G11供複數個載板M(圖3)相隔固定間距疊放其中,該收集盒G1之兩側設有X軸向之開口;該收料升降機構G2可驅動該收集盒G1作Z軸向位移以對應該收料流道G3;該第二推料機構G4可將該收料流道G3上之載板M推入該收集盒G1內。Please refer to FIG. 19, the collection device G is provided with a collection box G1, a material receiving and lifting mechanism G2, a material receiving flow channel G3 and a second material pushing mechanism G4; the collection box G1 is provided with a plurality of slots G11 for A plurality of carrier plates M (FIG. 3) are stacked at a fixed distance, and the two sides of the collection box G1 are provided with openings in the X axis; the collecting and lifting mechanism G2 can drive the collection box G1 to make Z axis displacement to The material receiving channel G3 should be received; the second pushing mechanism G4 can push the carrier M on the receiving channel G3 into the collecting box G1.

本發明實施例電子元件背膜方法及設備在實施上,使保持有複數個線圈W1之載板M以貼附有該膠膜N之一側朝下放置於該供給裝置F上;該搬送裝置A以該吸嘴座A31上之吸嘴A312吸附該載板M之上側,使下側黏附有複數個線圈W1之該載板M自該供給裝置F取出,並以X軸向之搬送流路搬送至該校正裝置B; 在該載板M到達該校正裝置B後,該吸嘴座A31下降使所述線圈W1之下側壓靠在該校正裝置B之該校正面B121上,以令所述線圈W1之下側貼齊在同一水平高度;當所述線圈W1之下側壓靠於該校正面B121時,該吸嘴座A31同時壓靠於該校正面B121兩側之兩限位件B122上且所述限位銷B123穿入對應之該第一定位孔A315與該第二定位孔A316,使該吸嘴座A31受限制在預設高度上,不至於過度下降而壓壞所述線圈W1;同時,該氣口B21提供正壓氣體向所述線圈W1吹送,以清潔位於所述線圈W1上之粉塵; 完成校正後,接著繼續使該載板M受該搬送裝置A搬送離開該校正裝置B至該沾膠裝置C;在該載板M到達該沾膠裝置C後,該吸嘴座A31下降使所述線圈W1之下側浸漬至該膠盤C3內沾附位於沾膠區C34之樹脂W2',因所述線圈W1之下側係先貼齊在同一水平高度上後再進行浸漬,可減少所述線圈W1在重力之作用下自該膠膜N下垂而造成的浸漬之預設深度與實際深度間的落差;當所述線圈W1之下側浸漬至該膠盤C3內時,該吸嘴座A31同時壓靠於該膠盤C3兩側之兩限位件C121上且所述限位銷C122穿入對應之該第一定位孔A315與該第二定位孔A316,使該吸嘴座A31受限制在預設高度上,以令所述線圈W1不至於碰觸該膠座C31之上表面 ; 完成沾膠後,接著繼續使該載板M受該搬送裝置A搬送離開該沾膠裝置C至該硬化裝置D,在該載板M到達該硬化裝置D後,該吸嘴座A31下降使沾附於所述線圈W1之下側的樹脂W2'先接觸該透光膜P,再壓靠在該透光板D15上使該透光板D15與所述樹脂W2'之間以該透光膜P隔開,以防止所述樹脂W2'沾黏而汙染該透光板D15;沾附於所述線圈W1之下側的樹脂W2相隔該透光膜P'壓靠在該透光板D15上形成平整面,再受該硬化光源D13照射,使沾附於所述線圈W1之下側的樹脂W2'受該硬化光源D13照射而硬化形成該背膜W2,可減少所述樹脂W2'因重力作用而下垂或積聚於所述線圈W1的特定部位所造成的不平整;且當沾附於所述線圈W1之下側的樹脂W2'壓靠在該透光板D15上時,該吸嘴座A31壓靠於該透光板D15兩側之兩限位件D142上且所述限位銷D143穿入對應之該第一定位孔A315與該第二定位孔A316,使該吸嘴座A31受限制在預設高度上,不至於過度下降而壓壞所述線圈W1; 完成硬化後,接著繼續使該載板M受該搬送裝置A搬送離開該硬化裝置D至該卸料裝置E,使所述線圈W1被該卸料裝置E收集;在該載板M到達該卸料裝置E後,該吸嘴座A31下降使該載板M2的兩側壓靠在該卸料口E111兩側的兩個靠面E112上,接著藉由該載板M與該卸料件E21間的相對位移使黏附於該載板M的所述線圈W1自該載板M分離;當所述線圈W1自該載板M分離時,該載板M係靜止不動在兩個靠面E112上,且該卸料件E21受該驅動器E22驅動由該卸料口E111的一側以垂直該搬送流路的方向朝該卸料口E111另一側位移剝落所述線圈W1,以令所述線圈W1落下至該卸料盒E3中被收集;該卸料件E21在位移的過程中,該卸料件E21與該載板M保持預設間距且該上表面E211與該載板M保持平行,該卸料件E21的尖端係僅接觸所述線圈W1的其中一個凸緣W12並施力將所述線圈W1剝落(如圖20); 完成卸料後,接著繼續使無黏附所述線圈W1的該載板M受該搬送裝置A搬送離開該卸料裝置E至該收集裝置G進行收集;在該載板M被該收集裝置G收集後,該吸嘴座A31可回到該供給裝置F上方,如此完成電子元件背膜的一次循環; 在每一次的循環中,該沾膠裝置C內之樹脂W2'被浸漬後,將藉由該膠盤C3相對該刮膠機構C4之位移,重新抹平一次樹脂W2',且當該膠盤C3內有線圈W1掉落時,該線圈W1亦可被該刮刀C41擋推至該膠盤C3之兩側受該磁性件C35吸附而不影響下一次的浸漬;該硬化裝置D上之該透光膜P在使用後,可受驅動而相對該透光板D15移動,使未使用之透光膜P移動至該透光板D15上,且當該透光膜P移動時,該透光板D15與該壓板D16不對該透光膜P進行壓夾。 In the implementation of the method and apparatus for the back film of electronic components in the embodiment of the present invention, the carrier M holding a plurality of coils W1 is placed on the supply device F with one side attached to the adhesive film N facing down; the conveying device A uses the suction nozzle A312 on the suction nozzle holder A31 to suck the upper side of the carrier M, so that the carrier M with a plurality of coils W1 adhered to the lower side is taken out from the supply device F, and is conveyed in the X-axis flow path transported to the calibration device B; After the carrier M reaches the calibration device B, the suction nozzle holder A31 descends so that the underside of the coil W1 is pressed against the calibration surface B121 of the calibration device B, so that the underside of the coil W1 is pressed against the calibration surface B121 of the calibration device B. are aligned at the same level; when the lower side of the coil W1 is pressed against the calibration surface B121, the suction nozzle holder A31 is simultaneously pressed against the two limiting members B122 on both sides of the calibration surface B121 and the limiting The pin B123 penetrates the corresponding first positioning hole A315 and the second positioning hole A316, so that the nozzle seat A31 is limited to a preset height, so as not to drop too much and crush the coil W1; at the same time, the air port B21 provides positive pressure gas to blow to the coil W1 to clean the dust on the coil W1; After the calibration is completed, the carrier M is then transported by the conveying device A away from the calibration device B to the gluing device C; after the carrier M reaches the gluing device C, the nozzle holder A31 is lowered to make the The underside of the coil W1 is dipped into the glue tray C3 to adhere the resin W2' located in the glue-dipping area C34. Because the underside of the coil W1 is first snapped to the same level and then impregnated, it is possible to reduce the amount of time required. The drop between the preset depth and the actual depth of the immersion caused by the coil W1 sagging from the rubber film N under the action of gravity; when the underside of the coil W1 is immersed into the rubber tray C3, the suction nozzle seat A31 is pressed against the two limiting members C121 on both sides of the rubber plate C3 at the same time, and the limiting pin C122 penetrates the corresponding first positioning hole A315 and the second positioning hole A316, so that the nozzle seat A31 is limited to a preset height, so that the coil W1 will not touch the upper surface of the rubber seat C31; After the adhesive dip is completed, the carrier M continues to be transported from the adhesive dip device C to the hardening device D by the conveying device A. After the carrier M reaches the hardening device D, the nozzle holder A31 descends to make the dip stick D. The resin W2' attached to the lower side of the coil W1 first contacts the light-transmitting film P, and then presses against the light-transmitting plate D15 so that the light-transmitting film is formed between the light-transmitting plate D15 and the resin W2'. P is separated to prevent the resin W2' from sticking and contaminating the light-transmitting plate D15; the resin W2 adhering to the lower side of the coil W1 is pressed against the light-transmitting plate D15 through the light-transmitting film P' A flat surface is formed, and then irradiated by the hardening light source D13, so that the resin W2' adhered to the lower side of the coil W1 is irradiated by the hardening light source D13 to harden to form the back film W2, which can reduce the resin W2' due to gravity When the resin W2' adhered to the lower side of the coil W1 is pressed against the light-transmitting plate D15, the suction nozzle seat A31 is pressed against the two limiting members D142 on both sides of the transparent plate D15, and the limiting pin D143 penetrates the corresponding first positioning hole A315 and the second positioning hole A316, so that the nozzle holder A31 is It is limited to a preset height, so as not to drop too much and crush the coil W1; After the hardening is completed, the carrier M continues to be transported from the hardening device D to the unloading device E by the conveying device A, so that the coil W1 is collected by the unloading device E; when the carrier M reaches the unloading device E After the feeding device E is installed, the suction nozzle seat A31 is lowered so that the two sides of the carrier M2 are pressed against the two resting surfaces E112 on both sides of the discharge opening E111, and then the carrier M and the discharge member E21 are used. The relative displacement between the two causes the coil W1 adhered to the carrier M to be separated from the carrier M; when the coil W1 is separated from the carrier M, the carrier M is stationary on the two resting surfaces E112 , and the discharger E21 is driven by the driver E22 to displace and peel off the coil W1 from one side of the discharge port E111 in a direction perpendicular to the conveying flow path toward the other side of the discharge port E111, so as to make the coil W1 falls into the unloading box E3 to be collected; during the displacement process of the unloading member E21, the unloading member E21 and the carrier M keep a preset distance and the upper surface E211 is kept parallel to the carrier M, The tip of the discharger E21 only contacts one of the flanges W12 of the coil W1 and exerts force to peel off the coil W1 (as shown in FIG. 20 ); After the unloading is completed, then continue to make the carrier M without the coil W1 to be transported by the conveying device A from the unloading device E to the collecting device G for collection; after the carrier M is collected by the collecting device G After that, the nozzle holder A31 can be returned to the top of the supply device F, thus completing one cycle of the back film of electronic components; In each cycle, after the resin W2' in the gluing device C is impregnated, the resin W2' will be re-smeared by the displacement of the glue disc C3 relative to the squeegee mechanism C4, and when the glue disc C3 is displaced relative to the squeegee mechanism C4 When the coil W1 in C3 falls, the coil W1 can also be blocked by the scraper C41 and pushed to both sides of the rubber plate C3 to be adsorbed by the magnetic piece C35 without affecting the next dipping; After the light-transmitting film P is used, it can be driven to move relative to the light-transmitting plate D15, so that the unused light-transmitting film P is moved to the light-transmitting plate D15, and when the light-transmitting film P moves, the light-transmitting plate D15 and the pressing plate D16 do not press and clamp the transparent film P.

本發明實施例之電子元件背膜方法及設備,該搬送裝置A依序搬送黏附有所述線圈W1的該載板M至該沾膠裝置C、該硬化裝置D與該卸料裝置E,不但使電子元件背膜作業可自動化地進行,又可自動將背膜後的所述線圈W1自該載板M分離,可省去後續藉由人工分離的時間與人力。In the method and apparatus for the back film of electronic components according to the embodiment of the present invention, the conveying device A sequentially conveys the carrier M with the coils W1 attached to the gluing device C, the hardening device D and the unloading device E, not only The back film operation of the electronic components can be performed automatically, and the coil W1 behind the back film can be automatically separated from the carrier M, which can save time and manpower for subsequent manual separation.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of the present invention, that is, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the contents of the description of the invention, All still fall within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

A:搬送裝置 A1:龍門機構 A11:支架 A12:軌架 A121:滑軌 A122:滑座 A123:螺桿 A124:驅動器 A125:皮帶 A2:升降機構 A21:驅動器 A22:移動座 A3:搬送機構 A31:吸嘴座 A311:吸附面 A312:吸嘴 A313:通氣管 A314:第一定位件 A315:第二定位件 A316:第一定位孔 A317:第二定位孔 A32:萬向接頭 B:校正裝置 B1:校正平台 B11:支架 B12:校正座 B121:校正面 B122:限位件 B123:限位銷 B2:清潔機構 B21:氣口 B22:氣道 B23:通氣管 C:沾膠裝置 C1:膠盤載台 C11:支架 C12:載座 C121:限位件 C122:限位銷 C2:膠盤驅動機構 C21:滑軌 C22:滑座 C23:驅動器 C3:膠盤 C31:膠座 C32:安裝件 C33:擋件 C34:沾膠區 C35:磁性件 C4:刮膠機構 C41:刮刀 C42:儲膠區 D:硬化裝置 D1:硬化機構 D11:支架 D12:固定座 D121:第一鏤空區間 D122:軸套 D123:導引件 D13:硬化光源 D14:安裝座 D141:第二鏤空區間 D142:限位件 D143:限位銷 D144:安裝部 D15:透光板 D16:壓板 D161:第三鏤空區間 D162:長槽孔 D17:升降機構 D171:升降桿 D172:升降板 D173:驅動器 D2:膜帶輸送機構 D21:放帶機構 D211:放帶捲軸 D22:收帶機構 D221:收帶捲軸 D222:驅動器 D23:張力調整機構 D231:從動組件 D232:支架 D233:傳感器 E:卸料裝置 E1:架體 E11:支撐板 E12:限位座 E121:卸料口 E122:靠面 E123:上表面 E13:安裝架 E2:卸料機構 E21:卸料件 E211:上表面 E212:側表面 E22:驅動器 E3:卸料盒 E31:開口 E32:握把 F:供給裝置 F1:供給盒 F11:置槽 F2:供料升降機構 F3:供料流道 F4:第一推料機構 G:收集裝置 G1:收集盒 G11:置槽 G2:收料升降機構 G3:收料流道 G4:第二推料機構 M:載板 N:膠膜 P:透光膜 T:機台台面 W1:線圈 W11:捲芯部 W12:凸緣 W121:電極部 W13:線材 W2:背膜 W2':樹脂 d:出膠間隙A: Conveying device A1: Gantry mechanism A11: Bracket A12: Rail frame A121: Slide rail A122: Slider A123: Screw A124: Driver A125: Belt A2: Lifting mechanism A21: Drive A22: Mobile seat A3: Conveying mechanism A31: Nozzle holder A311: Adsorption surface A312: Nozzle A313: Snorkel A314: The first positioning piece A315: Second positioning piece A316: The first positioning hole A317: Second positioning hole A32: Universal joint B: Correction device B1: Calibration Platform B11: Bracket B12: Correction seat B121: Correction Surface B122: Stopper B123: Limit pin B2: Cleaning Agency B21: Air port B22: Airway B23: Snorkel C: Dipping device C1: plastic disc carrier C11: Bracket C12: Carrier C121: Stopper C122: Limit pin C2: plastic disc drive mechanism C21: Slide rail C22: Slider C23: Drive C3: plastic tray C31: plastic seat C32: Mounting C33: Stopper C34: Adhesive area C35: Magnetics C4: Squeegee mechanism C41: scraper C42: Glue storage area D: Hardening device D1: Hardening mechanism D11: Bracket D12: Fixed seat D121: The first hollow section D122: Bushing D123: Guide D13: Hardened light source D14: Mounting base D141: The second hollow section D142: Stopper D143: Limit pin D144: Installation Department D15: Translucent plate D16: Platen D161: The third hollow section D162: Long slotted hole D17: Lifting mechanism D171: Lifting rod D172: Lifting plate D173: Drive D2: Membrane belt conveying mechanism D21: Unwinding mechanism D211: Unwind reel D22: take-up mechanism D221: Take-up reel D222: Drive D23: Tension adjustment mechanism D231: driven components D232: Bracket D233: Sensor E: unloading device E1: Frame E11: Support plate E12: Limit seat E121: discharge port E122: Facing E123: Upper surface E13: Mounting bracket E2: unloading mechanism E21: Discharge parts E211: Upper surface E212: Side Surface E22: Drive E3: Unloading box E31: Opening E32: Grip F: Supply device F1: Supply Box F11: slot F2: Feeding lifting mechanism F3: Feed runner F4: The first pushing mechanism G: Collection device G1: Collection Box G11: slotting G2: Receiving and lifting mechanism G3: Receiving runner G4: The second pushing mechanism M: carrier board N: film P: light-transmitting film T: machine table W1: Coil W11: roll core W12: Flange W121: Electrode part W13: Wire W2: back film W2': Resin d: glue gap

圖1係本發明實施例中線圈之一側形成背膜的示意圖。 圖2係本發明實施例中載板與膠膜之立體示意圖。 圖3係本發明實施例中載板同時保持複數個線圈之示意圖。 圖4係本發明實施例中電子元件背膜設備之立體示意圖。 圖5係本發明實施例中搬送裝置之前視圖。 圖6係本發明實施例中吸嘴座倒置之示意圖。 圖7係本發明實施例中校正裝置之立體示意圖。 圖8係本發明實施例中氣道之示意圖。 圖9係本發明實施例中沾膠裝置之立體示意圖。 圖10係本發明實施例中樹脂儲放於沾膠裝置之示意圖。 圖11係本發明實施例中沾膠裝置之驅動器帶動連結件連動滑座之示意圖。 圖12係本發明實施例中出膠間隙之示意圖。 圖13係本發明實施例中硬化裝置之立體示意圖。 圖14係本發明實施例中透光膜壓夾於壓板與透光板間之示意圖。 圖15係本發明實施例中透光膜捲繞於硬化機構與膜帶輸送機構之示意圖。 圖16係本發明實施例中卸料裝置之立體示意圖。 圖17係本發明實施例中架體、卸料機構與卸料盒配置關係之示意圖。 圖18係本發明實施例中供給裝置之立體示意圖。 圖19係本發明實施例中收集裝置之立體示意圖。 圖20係本發明實施例中卸料件剝落線圈之示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of forming a back film on one side of a coil in an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a carrier plate and an adhesive film in an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a carrier board simultaneously holding a plurality of coils according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a back film device for electronic components in an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a front view of the conveying device in the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an upside-down suction nozzle seat in an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a calibration device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 8 is a schematic diagram of an airway in an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a glue-dipping device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of resin storage in the gluing device according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the driver of the gluing device driving the linking element to move the sliding seat according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a glue discharge gap in an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 13 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a hardening device in an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the light-transmitting film being pressed and clamped between the pressing plate and the light-transmitting plate according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the light-transmitting film being wound on the hardening mechanism and the film belt conveying mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 16 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the unloading device in the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement relationship among the frame body, the unloading mechanism and the unloading box in the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 18 is a schematic perspective view of a supply device in an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 19 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a collecting device in an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of the stripping coil of the unloading member according to the embodiment of the present invention.

A:搬送裝置 A: Conveying device

B:校正裝置 B: Correction device

C:沾膠裝置 C: Dipping device

D:硬化裝置 D: Hardening device

E:供給裝置 E: Supply device

F:收集裝置 F: Collection device

G:卸料裝置 G: unloading device

T:機台台面 T: machine table

W2':樹脂 W2': Resin

Claims (10)

一種電子元件背膜方法,包括: 使下側黏附有複數個線圈之一載板受一搬送裝置搬送至一沾膠裝置,使所述線圈之下側浸漬至該沾膠裝置之一膠盤內沾附樹脂; 使該搬送裝置搬送該載板離開該沾膠裝置至一硬化裝置,使沾附於所述線圈之下側的樹脂受一硬化光源照射而硬化; 使該搬送裝置搬送該載板離開該硬化裝置至一卸料裝置,使所述線圈被該卸料裝置收集; 使該搬送裝置搬送該載板離開該卸料裝置至一收集裝置,使該載板被該收集裝置收集。 An electronic component back film method, comprising: A carrier plate with a plurality of coils attached to the lower side is transported by a conveying device to a gluing device, so that the lower side of the coil is dipped into a glue tray of the gluing device to adhere resin; causing the conveying device to convey the carrier plate away from the gluing device to a curing device, so that the resin adhered to the underside of the coil is irradiated by a curing light source to be cured; causing the conveying device to convey the carrier plate away from the hardening device to an unloading device, so that the coils are collected by the unloading device; The conveying device is made to transport the carrier plate away from the unloading device to a collecting device, so that the carrier plate is collected by the collecting device. 如請求項1所述電子元件背膜方法,其中,黏附於該載板的所述線圈係藉由該載板與一卸料件間的相對位移,使所述線圈自該載板分離被該卸料裝置收集。The method for back filming of electronic components as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coils adhered to the carrier are separated from the carrier by the relative displacement between the carrier and a stripper. The discharge device collects. 如請求項2所述電子元件背膜方法,其中,當所述線圈自該載板分離時,該載板係靜止不動且該卸料件受驅動位移剝落所述線圈。The method for back filming of electronic components according to claim 2, wherein when the coil is separated from the carrier plate, the carrier plate is stationary and the stripper is driven and displaced to peel off the coil. 如請求項3所述電子元件背膜方法,其中,該卸料件在位移的過程中,該卸料件與該載板保持預設間距;該卸料件的一端係接觸所述線圈的其中一個凸緣。The method for back filming of electronic components according to claim 3, wherein during the displacement process of the unloading part, the unloading part maintains a preset distance from the carrier board; and one end of the unloading part contacts one of the coils. a flange. 如請求項2所述電子元件背膜方法,其中,該載板受該搬送裝置之一吸嘴座吸附並搬送;該載板至該卸料裝置後,該載板壓靠在一限位座的一卸料口兩側的兩個靠面上。The method for back filming of electronic components as claimed in claim 2, wherein the carrier is adsorbed and transported by a suction nozzle seat of the transporting device; after the carrier is sent to the unloading device, the carrier is pressed against a limit seat The two resting surfaces on both sides of a discharge opening. 如請求項5所述電子元件背膜方法,其中,該卸料件可受一驅動器驅動而在該卸料口內作水平往復位移;該限位座的下方收納一卸料盒,所述線圈自該載板分離後落下至該卸料盒中被收集。The method for back filming of electronic components according to claim 5, wherein the unloading member can be driven by a driver to move horizontally and vertically in the unloading opening; an unloading box is accommodated under the limit seat, and the coil After being separated from the carrier, it falls into the unloading box and is collected. 如請求項1所述電子元件背膜方法,其中,該卸料裝置設於該硬化裝置與該收集裝置之間,該卸料裝置位於該搬送裝置的搬送流路中該硬化裝置之下游側,該收集裝置位於該搬送裝置的搬送流路中該卸料裝置之下游側。The electronic component back film method according to claim 1, wherein the unloading device is provided between the curing device and the collecting device, and the unloading device is located on the downstream side of the curing device in the conveying flow path of the conveying device, The collecting device is located on the downstream side of the unloading device in the conveying flow path of the conveying device. 如請求項1所述電子元件背膜方法,其中,該載板與所述線圈之間設有一雙面具黏性之膠膜,其一側貼附於該載板,另一側黏附所述線圈。The method for the back film of electronic components according to claim 1, wherein a double-sided adhesive film is arranged between the carrier board and the coil, one side of which is attached to the carrier board, and the other side of which is adhered to the coil. 如請求項1所述電子元件背膜方法,其中,該硬化裝置設有一水平之透光板,使沾附於所述線圈之下側的樹脂壓靠在該透光板上形成平整面,再受該硬化光源照射;所述樹脂壓靠在該透光板上時,該透光板與所述樹脂之間以一透光膜隔開,該透光膜可受驅動而相對該透光板移動。The method for back filming of electronic components according to claim 1, wherein the hardening device is provided with a horizontal light-transmitting plate, so that the resin adhering to the lower side of the coil is pressed against the light-transmitting plate to form a flat surface, and then a flat surface is formed. irradiated by the hardening light source; when the resin is pressed against the transparent plate, the transparent plate and the resin are separated by a transparent film, and the transparent film can be driven to face the transparent plate move. 一種電子元件背膜設備,用以執行如請求項1至9項任一項所述電子元件背膜方法。An electronic component back film device for performing the electronic component back film method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
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