SU33626A1 - The method of obtaining the product replacing the tar - Google Patents
The method of obtaining the product replacing the tarInfo
- Publication number
- SU33626A1 SU33626A1 SU113730A SU113730A SU33626A1 SU 33626 A1 SU33626 A1 SU 33626A1 SU 113730 A SU113730 A SU 113730A SU 113730 A SU113730 A SU 113730A SU 33626 A1 SU33626 A1 SU 33626A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- tar
- obtaining
- boiler
- oil
- product
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940036248 turpentine Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000248349 Citrus limon Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011296 birch-tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Description
Предлагаемый способ получени продукта , замен ющего штамповочный деготь, состоит в том, что к смеси обезвоженных полугудрона и веретенного масла прибавл ют скипидар, древесную смолу и олифу , после чего нагревают при 50-60° до получени однородной кассы.The proposed method for producing a product that replaces punching tar is that turpentine, wood resin and drying oil are added to the mixture of dehydrated semi-tar and spun oil, then heated at 50-60 ° until a homogeneous cash register is obtained.
Полученный согласно предлагаемому способу продукт целиком замен ет естественный березовый деготь и вместо последнего , как схватывающее вещество, примешиваетс в подлежащую штампованию массу на фарфоровых заводах.The product obtained according to the proposed method completely replaces the natural birch tar and instead of the latter, as a grasping substance, is mixed into the mass to be stamped in porcelain factories.
В открытый железный котел загружаетс 1200 кг нефт ного полугудрона и 1000 кг веретенного масла. Жидкость в котле подогреваетс глухим паром через змеевик, имеющийс в котле. При температуре около 80° она вспениваетс вследствие значительного содержани в ней влаги. Поэтому в дальнейшем, во избежание переливани через край котла, повышение температуры жидкости следует вести осторожно .1200 kg of oil semi-tar and 1000 kg of spun oil are loaded into an open iron boiler. The liquid in the boiler is heated by a dull vapor through the coil in the boiler. At about 80 ° C, it foams due to the high moisture content in it. Therefore, in the future, in order to avoid overflowing over the edge of the boiler, the temperature of the liquid should be increased carefully.
4747
Температуру довод т до 110-120°, после чего дальнейший подогрев прекращают. Затем жидкость подвергаетс отстою в течение 12 часов. Отсто вша с вода удал етс из котла через имеющуюс в нем спускную трубу.The temperature is brought to 110-120 °, after which further heating is stopped. The liquid is then allowed to settle for 12 hours. Separated water is removed from the boiler through the drain pipe it contains.
К охладившейс смеси обезвоженных нефт ного полугудрона и веретенного масла прибавл ют в котле скипидара пекового 350 кг, скипидара лимонного 350 кг, смолы древесной 450 кг, лака олифы 600 кг.To the cooled mixture of dehydrated petroleum half-tar and spun oil, add 350 kg of pitch turpentine, 350 kg of lemon turpentine, 450 kg of wood resin, 600 kg of varnish of drying oil in the boiler.
Жидкость в котле подогреваетс до 50-60. Указанную температуру поддерживают в течение одного часа и при этом содержимое котла хорошо перемешиваетс помощью мешалки.The liquid in the boiler is heated to 50-60. This temperature is maintained for one hour and, at the same time, the contents of the boiler are well mixed with an agitator.
Этой операцией заканчиваетс изготовление продукта, замен ющего деготь. Изготовленный согласно предлагаемому способу деготь имеет в своем составе полугудрона 30%, масла веретенного 25%, лака олифы 16%, скипидара лимонного 9%, скипидара пекового 9%, смолы древес ой 11%.This operation ends the production of a replacement tar product. Made in accordance with the proposed method, the tar contains in itself half-ground 30%, oil spun 25%, varnish of drying oil 16%, turpentine lemon 9%, turpentine pitch 9%, resin wood oh 11%.
Указанные соотношени могут быть изменены в небольших пределах.These ratios can be changed within a small range.
Предмет изобретени .The subject matter of the invention.
Способ получени продукта, замен юigero деготь, дл введени в подлежащуюThe method of obtaining the product, replacing igero tar, for introduction into the subject
штампованию фарфоровую массу, отличающейс тем, что к смеси обезвоженных йолугудрона и веретенного масла прибавл ют скипидар, древесную смолу и олифу, после чего нагревают при 50-60° до получени однородной массы.punching the porcelain mass, characterized in that turpentine, wood resin and drying oil are added to the mixture of dehydrated yolugudron and spun oil, then heated at 50-60 ° until a homogeneous mass is obtained.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU113730A SU33626A1 (en) | 1932-08-07 | 1932-08-07 | The method of obtaining the product replacing the tar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU113730A SU33626A1 (en) | 1932-08-07 | 1932-08-07 | The method of obtaining the product replacing the tar |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU33626A1 true SU33626A1 (en) | 1933-12-31 |
Family
ID=48350607
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU113730A SU33626A1 (en) | 1932-08-07 | 1932-08-07 | The method of obtaining the product replacing the tar |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU33626A1 (en) |
-
1932
- 1932-08-07 SU SU113730A patent/SU33626A1/en active
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