RU2011118282A - METHOD FOR ENERGY ACCUMULATION - Google Patents
METHOD FOR ENERGY ACCUMULATION Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2011118282A RU2011118282A RU2011118282/07A RU2011118282A RU2011118282A RU 2011118282 A RU2011118282 A RU 2011118282A RU 2011118282/07 A RU2011118282/07 A RU 2011118282/07A RU 2011118282 A RU2011118282 A RU 2011118282A RU 2011118282 A RU2011118282 A RU 2011118282A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- oxygen
- electricity
- containing compounds
- consumption
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 7
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 title 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 12
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 12
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M16/00—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators
- H01M16/003—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators of fuel cells with other electrochemical devices, e.g. capacitors, electrolysers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/40—Fuel cell technologies in production processes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Способ аккумулирования энергии, включающий осуществление чисто химических и электрохимических процессов взаимодействия веществ с целью получения водорода и кислорода, отличающийся тем, что извлечение водорода из водородсодержащих соединений производят в периоды максимального потребления электроэнергии из снабжающей энергосистемы путем ввода в водородсодержащие соединения веществ, вытесняющих водород без затрат электроэнергии, а кислород получают в периоды спада в потреблении электроэнергии из энергосистемы в процессе электрохимического разложения кислородосодержащих соединений в изолированном от атмосферного воздуха объеме электролизера без газонаполнения электролизной массы, что исключает необходимость повышения напряжения на клеммах электродов в сравнении с минимально необходимым напряжением, так как сопротивление электрической цепи, проходящей через электролизную массу, не увеличивается в условиях отсутствия газонаполнения электролизной массы, а в результате затраты электроэнергии на производство кислорода удается снизить до оптимального уровня, создав тем самым условия для реализации экономически эффективного варианта использования накопленных запасов водорода и кислорода для выработки электроэнергии в батареях топливных элементов именно в те периоды суток, когда потребность в ней будет превышать возможности снабжающей энергосистемы. A method of energy storage, including the implementation of purely chemical and electrochemical processes of the interaction of substances to produce hydrogen and oxygen, characterized in that the extraction of hydrogen from hydrogen-containing compounds is carried out during periods of maximum energy consumption from the power supply system by introducing substances that displace hydrogen into hydrogen-containing compounds without the consumption of electricity , and oxygen is obtained during periods of decline in the consumption of electricity from the power system in the process of electroche decomposition of oxygen-containing compounds in the cell volume isolated from atmospheric air without gas filling of the electrolysis mass, which eliminates the need to increase the voltage at the terminals of the electrodes in comparison with the minimum required voltage, since the resistance of the electric circuit passing through the electrolysis mass does not increase in the absence of gas filling of the electrolysis mass and as a result, the cost of electricity for the production of oxygen can be reduced to the optimal level, thereby creating the conditions for the implementation of a cost-effective option to use the accumulated reserves of hydrogen and oxygen to generate electricity in fuel cell batteries precisely in those periods of the day when the need for it will exceed the capabilities of the supplying energy system.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/RU2009/000043 WO2010090544A1 (en) | 2009-02-03 | 2009-02-03 | Energy storage method |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2011118282A true RU2011118282A (en) | 2012-11-10 |
| RU2540410C2 RU2540410C2 (en) | 2015-02-10 |
| RU2540410C9 RU2540410C9 (en) | 2015-05-10 |
Family
ID=42542271
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2011118282/07A RU2540410C9 (en) | 2009-02-03 | 2009-02-03 | Energy storage method |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2540410C9 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2010090544A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2044151C1 (en) * | 1991-11-29 | 1995-09-20 | Рэм Ермолаевич Мардалейшвили | Method and apparatus for obtaining oxygen-hydrogen mixture |
| RU2029112C1 (en) * | 1992-07-14 | 1995-02-20 | Воробей Александр Григорьевич | Power plant operating process and composition for oxygen generation |
| RU2142066C1 (en) * | 1997-06-25 | 1999-11-27 | Кузнецов Геннадий Петрович | Electrical energy storage technique |
| US6773470B2 (en) * | 2001-01-03 | 2004-08-10 | More Energy Ltd. | Suspensions for use as fuel for electrochemical fuel cells |
| WO2004027901A2 (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2004-04-01 | Diffusion Science, Inc. | Electrochemical generation, storage and reaction of hydrogen and oxygen using gas permeable catalyst-coated hollow microspheres |
-
2009
- 2009-02-03 RU RU2011118282/07A patent/RU2540410C9/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-02-03 WO PCT/RU2009/000043 patent/WO2010090544A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2540410C2 (en) | 2015-02-10 |
| WO2010090544A1 (en) | 2010-08-12 |
| RU2540410C9 (en) | 2015-05-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FA92 | Acknowledgement of application withdrawn (lack of supplementary materials submitted) |
Effective date: 20130329 |
|
| TH4A | Reissue of patent specification | ||
| MM4A | The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees |
Effective date: 20160204 |