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RO115167B1 - Procedeu pentru polimerizarea continuă, în fază gazoasă, a olefinei(lor) - Google Patents

Procedeu pentru polimerizarea continuă, în fază gazoasă, a olefinei(lor)

Info

Publication number
RO115167B1
RO115167B1 RO96-00392A RO9600392A RO115167B1 RO 115167 B1 RO115167 B1 RO 115167B1 RO 9600392 A RO9600392 A RO 9600392A RO 115167 B1 RO115167 B1 RO 115167B1
Authority
RO
Romania
Prior art keywords
reactor
bed
pressure
gas phase
polymer
Prior art date
Application number
RO96-00392A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jean-Claude Chinh
Original Assignee
Bp Chemicals Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bp Chemicals Limited filed Critical Bp Chemicals Limited
Publication of RO115167B1 publication Critical patent/RO115167B1/ro

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1809Controlling processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/02Feed or outlet devices therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/0015Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
    • B01J8/003Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor in a downward flow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/0015Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
    • B01J8/0035Periodical feeding or evacuation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F10/00Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/34Polymerisation in gaseous state
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00256Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles in a heat exchanger for the heat exchange medium separate from the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00265Part of all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
    • B01J2208/00274Part of all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00265Part of all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
    • B01J2208/00292Part of all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant solids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00743Feeding or discharging of solids
    • B01J2208/00761Discharging
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S526/00Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
    • Y10S526/901Monomer polymerized in vapor state in presence of transition metal containing catalyst

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Abstract

Invenţia se referă la un procedeu pentru polimerizarea continuă, în fază gazoasă, a olefinelor într-un reactor în pat fluidizat şi/sau agitat mecanic, care include un polimer solid, un catalizator şi un amestec gazos de reacţie cuprinzând olefina(ele) pentru polimerizare şi trecând prin reactor la o presiune mai mare decât presiunea atmosferică. Procedeul pentru polimerizarea continuă în fază gazoasă a olefinei(lor), conform invenţiei, constă în transferarea unei părţi din patul fluidizat şi/sau agitat mecanic, din reactor, într-un rezervor de captare, la o presiune egală cu presiunea absolută a patului fluidizat şi/sau agitat mecanic din reactor, izolarea apoi din reactor a părţii din pat prin intermediul unui ventil la presiunea Pîn rezervorul de captare, pentru o perioadă de 5...120 s, timp în care polimerizează cel puţin o parte a olefinei(lor) prezentă în partea de pat transferată şi scade presiunea absolută Pdin rezervorul de captare, evacuarea polimerului din rezervorul de captare, la sfârşitul izolării, când temperatura polimerului format în partea de pat transferată atinge o valoare mai mare decât temperatura patului Tîn reactor şi mai mică decât temperatura minimă de sinterizare Ta polimerului.
RO96-00392A 1995-02-24 1996-02-23 Procedeu pentru polimerizarea continuă, în fază gazoasă, a olefinei(lor) RO115167B1 (ro)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9502447A FR2731000B1 (fr) 1995-02-24 1995-02-24 Procede de polymerisation d'olefine en phase gazeuse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
RO115167B1 true RO115167B1 (ro) 1999-11-30

Family

ID=9476672

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RO96-00392A RO115167B1 (ro) 1995-02-24 1996-02-23 Procedeu pentru polimerizarea continuă, în fază gazoasă, a olefinei(lor)

Country Status (29)

Country Link
US (1) US5633333A (ro)
EP (1) EP0728772B1 (ro)
JP (1) JP3749750B2 (ro)
KR (1) KR100388326B1 (ro)
CN (1) CN1097599C (ro)
AR (1) AR001029A1 (ro)
AT (1) ATE175683T1 (ro)
AU (1) AU690002B2 (ro)
BG (1) BG62444B1 (ro)
BR (1) BR9600799A (ro)
CA (1) CA2170101A1 (ro)
CZ (1) CZ53596A3 (ro)
DE (1) DE69601313T2 (ro)
DZ (1) DZ1992A1 (ro)
EA (1) EA000026B1 (ro)
EG (1) EG20742A (ro)
ES (1) ES2126980T3 (ro)
FI (1) FI119936B (ro)
FR (1) FR2731000B1 (ro)
GR (1) GR3029452T3 (ro)
HU (1) HU216912B (ro)
NO (1) NO309147B1 (ro)
NZ (1) NZ286042A (ro)
PL (1) PL312898A1 (ro)
RO (1) RO115167B1 (ro)
SK (1) SK281758B6 (ro)
TR (1) TR199600122A2 (ro)
TW (1) TW360664B (ro)
ZA (1) ZA961299B (ro)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2730999B1 (fr) * 1995-02-24 1997-04-18 Bp Chemicals Snc Appareillage et procede de polymerisation d'olefine en phase gazeuse
FR2752533B1 (fr) * 1996-08-23 1998-09-18 Bp Chemicals Snc Appareillage et procede de polymerisation d'olefine en phase gazeuse
US6635715B1 (en) 1997-08-12 2003-10-21 Sudhin Datta Thermoplastic polymer blends of isotactic polypropylene and alpha-olefin/propylene copolymers
US7232871B2 (en) 1997-08-12 2007-06-19 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Propylene ethylene polymers and production process
US6921794B2 (en) 1997-08-12 2005-07-26 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Blends made from propylene ethylene polymers
DE69935815T2 (de) 1998-07-01 2007-12-27 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc., Baytown Elastische Mischung mit Kristallpolymeren und kristallisierbaren Polymeren des Propens
DE19922677C1 (de) 1999-05-18 2001-04-19 Elenac Gmbh Verfahren zum Trocknen und Entgasen von Polyolefinen und nach diesem Verfahren hergestelltes Polyethylen
DE19948280A1 (de) 1999-10-06 2001-04-12 Elenac Gmbh Gasphasenpolymerisationsverfahren
JP5156167B2 (ja) 2001-04-12 2013-03-06 エクソンモービル・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク プロピレン−エチレンポリマー及び製造法
JP2005508415A (ja) 2001-11-06 2005-03-31 ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ インコーポレイティド アイソタクチックプロピレンコポリマー類、その製法および用途
US6927256B2 (en) 2001-11-06 2005-08-09 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Crystallization of polypropylene using a semi-crystalline, branched or coupled nucleating agent
US6914104B2 (en) * 2002-04-19 2005-07-05 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Process for polymerization of α-olefin
JP2003313205A (ja) * 2002-04-19 2003-11-06 Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd ポリオレフィン重合方法
US7579407B2 (en) 2002-11-05 2009-08-25 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Thermoplastic elastomer compositions
CN101107066B (zh) * 2005-01-26 2010-06-09 英尼奥斯欧洲有限公司 从气相聚合反应器中取出聚合物的装置和方法
EP2743278A1 (en) * 2012-12-11 2014-06-18 Basell Polyolefine GmbH Process for degassing and buffering polyolefin particles obtained by olefin polymerization
JP2024079210A (ja) 2022-11-30 2024-06-11 住友化学株式会社 オレフィン重合反応装置

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR381364A (fr) * 1907-06-07 1908-01-10 George Ellison Dispositifs destinés à la protection des moteurs d'induction à courant alternatif
US3785966A (en) * 1971-04-08 1974-01-15 Agency Ind Science Techn Method for discharging particulate solid from high pressure vessel
AU576409B2 (en) * 1984-12-31 1988-08-25 Mobil Oil Corporation Fluidized bed olefin polymerization process
FR2642429B1 (fr) * 1989-01-31 1991-04-19 Bp Chimie Sa Procede et appareil de polymerisation d'olefines en phase gazeuse dans un reacteur a lit fluidise
US5200477A (en) * 1991-02-22 1993-04-06 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Process for producing sticky polymers
FR2693730B1 (fr) * 1992-07-16 1994-09-30 Bp Chemicals Snc Réacteur à lit fluidisé et procédé de soutirage.
DE69320163T2 (de) * 1992-12-29 1999-04-22 Nippon Petrochemicals Co., Ltd., Tokio/Tokyo Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Olefinpolymerisationreaktors
KR100190268B1 (ko) * 1993-04-26 1999-06-01 에인혼 해롤드 유동상에서 단량체를 중합시키는 방법
FR2730999B1 (fr) * 1995-02-24 1997-04-18 Bp Chemicals Snc Appareillage et procede de polymerisation d'olefine en phase gazeuse

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5633333A (en) 1997-05-27
AU690002B2 (en) 1998-04-09
KR100388326B1 (ko) 2003-09-13
SK281758B6 (sk) 2001-07-10
CN1097599C (zh) 2003-01-01
NZ286042A (en) 1997-07-27
EP0728772B1 (en) 1999-01-13
DE69601313D1 (de) 1999-02-25
FR2731000B1 (fr) 1997-04-18
CA2170101A1 (en) 1996-08-25
FI960854A0 (fi) 1996-02-23
CZ53596A3 (en) 1996-09-11
NO309147B1 (no) 2000-12-18
CN1138049A (zh) 1996-12-18
EP0728772A1 (en) 1996-08-28
AU4448596A (en) 1996-09-05
TR199600122A2 (tr) 1996-10-21
HU216912B (hu) 1999-10-28
BR9600799A (pt) 1997-12-23
GR3029452T3 (en) 1999-05-28
NO960738D0 (no) 1996-02-23
AR001029A1 (es) 1997-08-27
NO960738L (no) 1996-08-26
PL312898A1 (en) 1996-09-02
JP3749750B2 (ja) 2006-03-01
HUP9600435A2 (en) 1997-04-28
TW360664B (en) 1999-06-11
ATE175683T1 (de) 1999-01-15
DE69601313T2 (de) 1999-05-27
DZ1992A1 (fr) 2002-10-15
ZA961299B (en) 1997-08-19
JPH08253517A (ja) 1996-10-01
EA199600005A2 (ru) 1996-07-01
SK23196A3 (en) 1997-03-05
ES2126980T3 (es) 1999-04-01
HU9600435D0 (en) 1996-04-29
BG100383A (bg) 1996-11-29
BG62444B1 (bg) 1999-11-30
FI960854L (fi) 1996-08-25
HUP9600435A3 (en) 1997-11-28
FR2731000A1 (fr) 1996-08-30
EA000026B1 (ru) 1998-02-26
FI119936B (fi) 2009-05-15
EA199600005A3 (ru) 1996-12-30
KR960031492A (ko) 1996-09-17
EG20742A (en) 1999-12-29

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