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LT5653B - Water hammer driven air compressor - Google Patents

Water hammer driven air compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
LT5653B
LT5653B LT2008066A LT2008066A LT5653B LT 5653 B LT5653 B LT 5653B LT 2008066 A LT2008066 A LT 2008066A LT 2008066 A LT2008066 A LT 2008066A LT 5653 B LT5653 B LT 5653B
Authority
LT
Lithuania
Prior art keywords
air
water
valve
valves
compressor
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Application number
LT2008066A
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Lithuanian (lt)
Other versions
LT2008066A (en
Inventor
Leontijus �I�I�KINAS
Vladas BLO��
Original Assignee
Uab "Alnora"
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Uab "Alnora" filed Critical Uab "Alnora"
Priority to LT2008066A priority Critical patent/LT5653B/en
Priority to AT09478002T priority patent/ATE529636T1/en
Priority to EP09478002A priority patent/EP2161450B1/en
Publication of LT2008066A publication Critical patent/LT2008066A/en
Publication of LT5653B publication Critical patent/LT5653B/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04F—PUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F7/00—Pumps displacing fluids by using inertia thereof, e.g. by generating vibrations therein
    • F04F7/02—Hydraulic rams
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B23/00—Pumping installations or systems
    • F04B23/04—Combinations of two or more pumps
    • F04B23/08—Combinations of two or more pumps the pumps being of different types
    • F04B23/10—Combinations of two or more pumps the pumps being of different types at least one pump being of the reciprocating positive-displacement type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B47/00—Pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for raising fluids from great depths, e.g. well pumps
    • F04B47/02—Pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for raising fluids from great depths, e.g. well pumps the driving mechanisms being situated at ground level
    • F04B47/04—Pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for raising fluids from great depths, e.g. well pumps the driving mechanisms being situated at ground level the driving means incorporating fluid means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is designed for air compressors driven by a periodically induced water hammer. With the aim to expand the range of application of said water hammer driven air compressor and maximize utilization of kinetic water energy by converting it into pressurized air energy, said compressor has two water intake pipes (1) and (2) with impact valves (3) connected to water reservoir (5) and two air reservoirs (6) and (7) with water intake (8) and outlet (9) valves and air intake valves (10) connected to an air intake pipe (12). The water outlet valves (9) are controlled by the air pressure in the reservoirs (6) and (7).

Description

Išradimas skirtas oro kompresoriams, kuriuose naudojama periodiškai sukeliamo hidraulinio smūgio jėga.The invention relates to air compressors which use periodic hydraulic shock force.

Hidraulinis smūgis technikoje dažnai naudojamas hidrauliniame tarane - vandens kėlimo įrenginyje, kuris naudojamas vandeniui tiekti, kai vandens atsargos yra didesnes už vandens poreikį, ir kai įrenginį galima įtaisyti žemiau vandens šaltinio. Nors hidraulinio tarano naudingumo koeficientas tėra tik 0,2-0,4, tačiau didžiausias jo privalumas yra tai, kad jis naudoja nemokamą vandens energiją.Hydraulic stroke is a technique commonly used in hydraulic jacks, a water lifting device that is used to deliver water when the water supply is greater than the water requirement and where the device can be installed below the water source. Although the hydraulic taran is only 0.2-0.4 in efficiency, its biggest advantage is that it uses free water power.

Žinomas hidraulinio smūgio oro kompresorius (SU 1652674), turintis vandens maitinimo vamzdį su jame įmontuotu smūgio vožtuvu ir gaubtą, perskirtą stangria diafragma į oro ir vandens ertmes. Gaubto oro ertmė turi atbulinį oro įsiurbimo vožtuvą ir yra sujungta per atbulinį vožtuvą su suslėgto oro tiekimo vamzdžiu. Gaubto vandens ertmė sujungta su maitinimo vamzdžiu.A known hydraulic stroke air compressor (SU 1652674) has a water supply pipe with a built-in impact valve and a hood, which divides the air and water cavities into a rigid diaphragm. The enclosure air cavity has a non-return air intake valve and is connected via a non-return valve to a compressed air supply pipe. The enclosed water cavity is connected to the feed pipe.

Sis oro kompresorius paversdamas vandens srauto kinetinę energiją į suslėgto oro energiją išplečia vandens potencinės ir kinetinės energijos panaudojimo galimybes, kadangi jo veikimas grindžiamas dar nepakankamai išnaudojama vandens kinetinė energija, gaunama vandens lygio kritimo vietose. Tokio kompresoriaus trūkumas nepakankamas vandens kinetinės energijos išnaudojimas, kadangi tiekimo vamzdžiu visą laiką teka vanduo ir tik dalis vandens srauto išnaudojama suslėgto oro energijai gauti. Kita vandens srauto dalis tiesiog nuleidžiama žemyn.By converting the kinetic energy of the water stream into compressed air energy, this air compressor expands the potential for water potential and kinetic energy as its operation is based on the still underutilized kinetic energy of the water at the drop points of the water table. The disadvantage of such a compressor is the insufficient utilization of the kinetic energy of the water, since the supply pipe is constantly flowing water and only a part of the water flow is utilized to obtain compressed air power. The other part of the water flow is simply flushed down.

Artimiausias analogas yra hidraulinio smūgio oro kompresorius, naudojamas hidrauliniame tarane (RU 2239102). Sis kompresorius turi du vandens tiekimo vamzdžius su smūgio vožtuvais, sujungtais pasukama svirtimi, ir du oro gaubtus su vandens Įleidimo vožtuvais, kuriame vienas oro gaubtas per vandens išleidimo vožtuvą ir slėgimo vamzdį sujungtas su vandens perpylimo kamera, o kitas oro gaubtas turi vandens išleidimo vožtuvą svirties mechanizmu sujungtą su smūgio vožtuvu, ir oro tiekimo vamzdžiu yra sujungtas su vandens perpylimo kamera. Pirmajame oro gaubte suslėgtas oras vandenį varo į vandens perpylimo kamerą, o antrajame oro gaubte - iš perpylimo kameros į vandens slėgimo talpą.The closest analogue is the hydraulic impact air compressor used in the hydraulic ram (RU 2239102). This compressor has two water supply pipes with impact valves connected by a pivoting lever and two air valves with water intake valves, one air valve through a drain valve and a pressure pipe connected to a water overflow chamber, and the other air valve is equipped with a drain valve a mechanism connected to a blow-off valve and an air supply pipe connected to a water overflow chamber. In the first air hood, pressurized air drives water to the water transfer chamber and in the second air hood, from the transfer chamber to the water pressure vessel.

Šio kompresoriaus pagrindinis trūkumas yra tai, kad jis gali būti naudojamas tik vienam tikslui - vandens kėlimui ir negali būti naudojamas kaip nepriklausomas suslėgto oro energijos šaltinis, kuris gali būti naudojamas įvairiais tikslais. Be to, sunku parinkti optimalų jo darbo režimą, kadangi slėgimo gaubte negalima reguliuoti oro suspaudimo lygio ir trukmės. Neracionaliai išnaudojamas tiekiamas vanduo, kadangi jis tiesiog išleidžiamas į aplinką.The main disadvantage of this compressor is that it can only be used for one purpose - water lifting and cannot be used as an independent source of compressed air power, which can be used for various purposes. In addition, it is difficult to select the optimum operating mode since the pressure compression level and duration of the air diffuser cannot be adjusted. The supply water is irrationally used because it is simply discharged into the environment.

Išradimo tikslas - išplėsti hidraulinio smūgio oro kompresoriaus panaudojimo galimybes ir maksimaliai išnaudoti vandens kinetinę energiją, paverčiant ją suslėgto oro energija, su mažiausiais vandens nutekėjimo nuostoliais.The object of the present invention is to extend the application of a hydraulic impact air compressor and to maximize the kinetic energy of water by converting it into compressed air energy with the lowest water loss.

Išradimo tikslas įgyvendinamas tuo, kad hidraulinio smūgio oro kompresoriuje, turinčiame prijungtus prie vandens rezervuaro du vandens tiekimo vamzdžius su smūgio vožtuvais ir du oro gaubtus su vandens įleidimo ir išleidimo vožtuvais, kuriame vienas oro gaubtas sujungtas su oro tiekimo vamzdžiu, oro gaubtai turi oro įsiurbimo vožtuvus, oro gaubtų vandens išleidimo vožtuvai yra valdomi priklausomai nuo oro slėgio gaubtuose ir antrasis oro gaubtas yra sujungtas su oro tiekimo vamzdžiu, kuris gali būti sujungtas su oro resiveriu.The object of the invention is achieved by the fact that in the hydraulic blow air compressor having two water supply pipes with impact valves and two air valves with water inlet and outlet valves, in which one air cover is connected to the air supply pipe, the air hoods have air intake valves. , the drain valves for the air hoods are controlled by the air pressure in the hoods and the second air hood is connected to an air supply pipe which can be connected to an air receiver.

Oro gaubtų vandens išleidimo vožtuvai per svirčių mechanizmą, pneumatinį cilindrą ir pneumatinį droselį yra sujungti su oro slėgio vožtuvu.The air outlet valves for the air hoods are connected to the air pressure valve via a lever mechanism, a pneumatic cylinder and a pneumatic throttle.

Oro gaubtai per vandens išleidimo vožtuvus yra sujungti su išpylimo vamzdžiu, prie kurio gali būti prijungtas hidraulinis taranas, grąžinantis panaudotą vandeni į vandens rezervuarą. Hidraulinis taranas turi tiekimo vamzdį su smūgio vožtuvu, oro gaubtą su vandens įleidimo vožtuvu ir vandens išleidimo vožtuvu, sujungtu per svirčių mechanizmą, pneumatinį cilindrą ir pneumatinį droselį su oro slėgio vožtuvu ir su slėgimo vamzdžiu, sujungtu su vandens rezervuaru.The air hoods are connected via a drain valve to a drain pipe to which a hydraulic ram can be connected to return the used water to the water tank. The hydraulic ram has a delivery pipe with a blow-off valve, an air cap with a water inlet valve and a drain valve connected via a lever mechanism, a pneumatic cylinder and a pneumatic throttle with an air pressure valve and a pressure pipe connected to a water tank.

Aukščiau aprašytas hidraulinio smūgio kompresorius, turintis ar neturintis hidraulinį taraną gali sudaryti tik pirmąją kompresoriaus agregato pakopą. Prie pirmosios ir kiekvienos sekančios kompresoriaus agregato pakopos vieno vandens tiekimo vamzdžio yra prijungiama sekanti kompresoriaus agregato pakopa.The hydraulic impact compressor described above, with or without a hydraulic ram, can only constitute the first stage of the compressor assembly. A single water supply pipe is connected to the first and each subsequent stage of the compressor unit to the next stage of the compressor unit.

Išradimo principinė schema pateikiama pridedamame brėžinyje.The schematic diagram of the invention is shown in the accompanying drawing.

Hidraulinio smūgio oro kompresorių sudaro vandens tiekimo vamzdžiai 1 ir 2 su pasukamu smūgio vožtuvu 3, prijungti prie maitinimo vamzdžio 4, sujungto su vandens rezervuaru 5, ir oro gaubtai 6 ir 7 su vandens įleidimo 8 ir išleidimo 9 vožtuvais ir oro įsiurbimo vožtuvais 10. Gaubtai 6 ir 7 per oro slėgio vožtuvus 11 ir oro tiekimo vamzdį 12 sujungti su oro resiveriu 13. Vandens išleidimo vožtuvai 9 per svirčių mechanizmą 14, pneumatinį cilindrą 15 ir pneumatinį droselį 16 sujungti su oro slėgio vožtuvu 17. Smūgio vožtuvas 3 per pneumatinį cilindrą 18 yra sujungtas su oro slėgio vožtuvu 19. Po vandens išleidimo vožtuvais 9 yra išpylimo vamzdis 20. Gaubtai 6 ir 7 išdėstyti nuosekliai vienas kito atžvilgiu atstumu L, kuris parenkamas priklausomai nuo vandens srauto tiekimo vamzdžiuose 1 ir 2 greičio.The hydraulic stroke air compressor consists of water supply pipes 1 and 2 with a rotary impact valve 3 connected to a supply pipe 4 connected to a water tank 5, and air hoods 6 and 7 with water inlet 8 and outlet 9 and air inlet valves 10. 6 and 7 are connected to the air receiver 13 via the air pressure valves 11 and the air supply pipe 12. The drain valves 9 are connected via the lever mechanism 14, the pneumatic cylinder 15 and the pneumatic throttle 16 to the air pressure valve 17. The impact valve 3 via the pneumatic cylinder 18 is connected to the air pressure valve 19. Underneath the drain valves 9 is an outlet pipe 20. The shrouds 6 and 7 are arranged sequentially relative to each other at a distance L which is selected depending on the speed of the water flow in the supply pipes 1 and 2.

Hidraulinio smūgio kompresorius gali būti papildytas hidrauliniu taranu, kuris prijungtas prie išpylimo vamzdžio 20. Hidraulinis taranas turi tiekimo vamzdį 21 su pasukamu smūgio vožtuvu 22, prijungtu prie išpylimo vamzdžio 20, oro gaubtą 23 su vandens įleidimo vožtuvu 24 ir išleidimo vožtuvu 25, kuris per svirčių mechanizmą 26, pneumatinį cilindrą 27 ir pneumatinį droselį 28 sujungtas su oro slėgio vožtuvu 29. Oro gaubtas 23 per vandens išleidimo vožtuvą 25 ir slėgimo vamzdį 30 yra sujungtas su vandens rezervuaru 5.The hydraulic impact compressor may be supplemented by a hydraulic ram connected to a spout 20. The hydraulic ram comprises a delivery tube 21 with a rotary impact valve 22 connected to a spout 20, an air hood 23 with a water inlet valve 24 and an outlet valve 25 which a mechanism 26, a pneumatic cylinder 27, and a pneumatic throttle 28 connected to the air pressure valve 29. The air shroud 23 is connected to the water reservoir 5 via the drain valve 25 and the pressure pipe 30.

Aukščiau aprašytas hidraulinio smūgio oro kompresorius gali būti kompresoriaus agregato pirmoji pakopa. Tuomet vamzdis 31 yra kitos hidraulinio smūgio oro kompresoriaus pakopos (brėžinyje neparodyta) maitinimo vamzdis.The hydraulic impact air compressor described above may be the first stage of the compressor assembly. The tube 31 is then a feed tube for the next step of the hydraulic impact air compressor (not shown).

Hidraulinio smūgio oro kompresorius veikia tokiu būdu.The hydraulic stroke air compressor works this way.

Staiga pasukus smūgio vožtuvą 3, kurį atidaro pneumatinio cilindro 18 spyruoklė, vanduo iš vandens rezervuaro 5 maitinimo vamzdžiu 4 ir tiekimo vamzdžiu 1 teka oro gaubto 6 kryptimi. Tekančio tiekimo vamzdžiu 1 vandens sukeliamas slėgis atidaro vandens įleidimo vožtuvą 8, užpildo dalį gaubto 6 ertmės ir pakelia jame esančio oro slėgį, kuris per slėgio vožtuvą 17, pneumatinį droselį 16, pneumatinį cilindrą 15 ir pasvirnių mechanizmą 14 staiga pasuka smūginį vožtuvą 3, uždarydamas vandens srauto tekėjimą į tiekimo vamzdį 1, tuo sukeldamas jame hidraulinį smūgį. Iš gaubto 6 vandens slegiamas oras per slėgio vožtuvą 11 oro tiekimo vamzdžiu 12 patenka į oro resiverį 13, prie kurio prisijungia vartotojai. Tuo pat metu suslėgtas oras per slėgio vožtuvą 17, pneumatinį droselį 16 su reguliuojamu pavėlavimu patenką į pneumatinį cilindrą 15, kuris per svirčių mechanizmą 14 atidaro vandens išleidimo vožtuvą 9, ir vanduo iš gaubto 6 patenka į išpylimo vamzdį 20. Oras per įsiurbimo vožtuvą 10 patenka į gaubtą 6, paruošdamas jį sekančiam darbo ciklui.When the blow valve 3, which is opened by the spring of the pneumatic cylinder 18, is turned suddenly, water flows from the water reservoir 5 in the direction of the supply pipe 4 and the supply pipe 1 in the direction of the air cover 6. The pressure exerted by the flowing feed pipe 1 opens the water inlet valve 8, fills a portion of the cavity 6 and raises the air pressure therein, which through the pressure valve 17, the pneumatic throttle 16, the pneumatic cylinder 15 and the tilt mechanism 14 flow into the supply pipe 1, thereby causing a hydraulic shock to it. The water pressurized from the enclosure 6 through the pressure valve 11 passes through the air supply pipe 12 to the air receiver 13 to which the users connect. At the same time, the pressurized air through the pressure valve 17, the pneumatic throttle 16 enters the pneumatic cylinder 15 with adjustable delay, which opens the drain valve 9 through the lever mechanism 14, and the water from the hood 6 enters the discharge pipe 20. into enclosure 6, preparing it for the next duty cycle.

Tuo metu, kol smūgio vožtuvas 3 yra uždaręs tiekimo vamzdį 1, vanduo iš maitinimo vamzdžio 4 tiekimo vamzdžiu 2 teka oro gaubto 7 kryptimi tol, kol vandens srautas pasiekia tokį greitį, kad smūgio vožtuvas 3 staigiai pasisuka ir uždaro vamzdį 2, sukeldamas jame hidraulinį smūgį. Didėjant slėgiui, vanduo atidaro gaubto 7 vandens įleidimo vožtuvą 8 ir užpildo gaubto 7 ertmės dalį. Iš gaubto 7 vandens slegiamas oras per slėgio vožtuvą 11 vamzdžiu 12 patenka į oro resiverį 13. Tuo pat metu suslėgtas oras iš gaubto 7 per slėgio vožtuvą 17, droselį 16 su reguliuojamu pavėlavimu patenką į pneumatinį cilindrą 15, kuris per svirčių mechanizmą 14 atidaro vandens išleidimo vožtuvą 9 ir vanduo iš gaubto 7 patenka į išpylimo vamzdį 20.While the impact valve 3 is closing the supply pipe 1, water from the supply pipe 4 flows through the supply pipe 2 in the direction of the air hood 7 until the water flow reaches such a speed that the impact valve 3 turns sharply and closes the pipe 2 causing hydraulic shock to it. . As pressure increases, the water opens the water inlet valve 8 of the enclosure 7 and fills the cavity portion of the enclosure 7. At the same time, pressurized air from the hood 7 passes through the pressure valve 11 to the air reservoir 13. At the same time, the compressed air from the hood 7 through the pressure valve 17, the choke 16, enters the pneumatic cylinder 15, which opens the drain via lever mechanism 14. valve 9 and water from the shroud 7 enters the discharge pipe 20.

Kai prie išpylimo vamzdžio 20 prijungiamas hidraulinis taranas, staiga pasukus smūgio vožtuvą 22, kurį atidaro oro gaubto 23 pneumatinio cilindro 18 spyruokle, vanduo išpylimo vamzdžiu 20, kuris dabar atlieka maitinimo vamzdžio vaidmenį, ir tiekimo vamzdžiu 21 teka oro gaubto 23 kryptimi. Tekančio tiekimo vamzdžiu 21 vandens sukeliamas slėgis atidaro įleidimo vožtuvą 24, užpildo dalį gaubto 23 ertmės ir pakelia jame esančio oro slėgį, kuris per slėgio vožtuvą 29, pneumatinį droselį 28, pneumatinį cilindrą 27 ir svirčių mechanizmą 26 staiga pasuka smūgio vožtuvą 22, uždarydamas vandens srauto tekėjimą į tiekimo vamzdį 21, tuo sukeldamas jame hidraulinį smūgį. Suslėgtas oras per slėgio vožtuvą 29, pneumatinį droselį 28 patenką į pneumatinį cilindrą 27, kuris per svirčių mechanizmą 26 atidaro vandens išleidimo vožtuvą 26 ir vanduo iš gaubto 23 patenka į slėgimo vamzdį 30 ir grįžta į vandens rezervuarą 5.When a hydraulic ram is connected to the discharge pipe 20, water is flowing in the direction of the air housing 23 from the discharge pipe 20, which now plays the role of the feed pipe, by suddenly turning the blow valve 22 opened by the spring of the air cylinder 23 pneumatic cylinder 18. The pressure exerted by the water in the flowing supply pipe 21 opens the inlet valve 24, fills a portion of the cavity 23 of the enclosure and raises the air pressure therein, which suddenly turns the non-return valve 22 through the pressure valve 29, pneumatic throttle 28, pneumatic cylinder flow into the supply pipe 21 thereby causing a hydraulic shock to it. Compressed air through pressure valve 29, pneumatic throttle 28 enters pneumatic cylinder 27, which opens the drain valve 26 through lever assembly 26 and enters water from housing 23 into pressure pipe 30 and returns to water reservoir 5.

Claims (8)

1. Hidraulinio smūgio oro kompresorius, turintis prijungtus prie vandens rezervuaro (5) vandens tiekimo vamzdžius (1) ir (2) su smūgio vožtuvais (3) ir du oro gaubtus (6) ir (7) su vandens įleidimo (8) ir išleidimo (9) vožtuvais, kuriame vienas oro gaubtas (7) sujungtas su oro tiekimo vamzdžiu (12), b e s i s k i r i a n t i s tuo, kad oro gaubtai (6) ir (7) turi oro įsiurbimo vožtuvus (10), oro gaubtų (6) ir (7) vandens išleidimo vožtuvai (9) yra valdomi priklausomai nuo oro slėgio gaubtuose (6) ir (7) ir kad antrasis oro gaubtas (6) yra sujungtas su oro tiekimo vamzdžiu (12).1. Hydraulic impact air compressor having water supply pipes (1) and (2) connected to a water reservoir (5) with impact valves (3) and two air caps (6) and (7) with water inlet (8) and outlet. (9) valves in which one air hood (7) is connected to an air supply pipe (12), characterized in that the air hoods (6) and (7) have air intake valves (10), air hoods (6) and (7). ) the drain valves (9) are controlled depending on the air pressure in the hoods (6) and (7) and that the second air hood (6) is connected to the air supply pipe (12). 2. Kompresorius pagal 1 punktą, besiskiriantis tuo, kad oro tiekimo vamzdis (12) yra sujungtas su oro resiveriu (13).2. A compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that the air supply pipe (12) is connected to an air receiver (13). 3. Kompresorius pagal 1 ir/arba 2 punktą, besiskiriantis tuo, kad oro gaubtų (6) ir (7) vandens išleidimo vožtuvai (9) per svirčių mechanizmą (14), pneumatinį cilindrą (15) ir pneumatinį droselį (16) yra sujungti su oro slėgio vožtuvu (17).3. Compressor according to claim 1 and / or 2, characterized in that the drain valves (9) of the air hoods (6) and (7) are connected via a lever mechanism (14), a pneumatic cylinder (15) and a pneumatic throttle (16). with air pressure valve (17). 4. Kompresorius pagal 3 punktą, besiskiriantis tuo, kad oro gaubtai (6) ir (7) per vandens išleidimo vožtuvus (9) yra sujungti su išpylimo vamzdžiu (20).4. Compressor according to claim 3, characterized in that the air hoods (6) and (7) are connected to the outlet pipe (20) through the drain valves (9). 5. Kompresorius pagal 4 punktą, besiskiriantis tuo, kad prie išpylimo vamzdžio (20) yra prijungtas hidraulinis taranas, grąžinantis panaudotą vandenį į vandens rezervuarą (5).5. Compressor according to claim 4, characterized in that a hydraulic ram is connected to the outlet pipe (20) to return the used water to the water tank (5). 6. Kompresorius pagal 5 punktą besiskiriantis tuo, kad hidraulinis taranas turi tiekimo vamzdį (21) su smūgio vožtuvu (22), oro gaubtą (23) su vandens įleidimo vožtuvu (24) ir vandens išleidimo vožtuvu (25), sujungtu per svirčių mechanizmą (26), pneumatinį cilindrą (27) ir pneumatinį droselį (28) su oro slėgio vožtuvu (29) ir su slėgimo vamzdžiu (30), sujungtu su vandens rezervuaru (5).6. Compressor according to claim 5, characterized in that the hydraulic ram has a delivery pipe (21) with a blow valve (22), an air cap (23) with a water inlet valve (24) and a water outlet valve (25) connected via a lever mechanism (21). 26), a pneumatic cylinder (27) and a pneumatic throttle (28) with an air pressure valve (29) and a pressure pipe (30) connected to a water tank (5). 7. Kompresorius pagal 1-4 arba 1-5 punktus, besiskiriantis tuo, kad jis sudaro kompresoriaus agregato pirmąją pakopą.7. Compressor according to claims 1-4 or 1-5, characterized in that it constitutes the first stage of the compressor assembly. 8. Kompresorius pagal 7 punktą besiskiriantis tuo, kad prie pirmosios ir kiekvienos sekančios kompresoriaus agregato pakopos vieno vandens tiekimo vamzdžio yra prijungta sekanti kompresoriaus agregato pakopa.8. The compressor of claim 7, wherein a first water supply pipe is connected to the first and each successive stage of the compressor assembly.
LT2008066A 2008-09-03 2008-09-03 Water hammer driven air compressor LT5653B (en)

Priority Applications (3)

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LT2008066A LT5653B (en) 2008-09-03 2008-09-03 Water hammer driven air compressor
AT09478002T ATE529636T1 (en) 2008-09-03 2009-09-02 WATER HAMMER POWERED AIR COMPRESSOR
EP09478002A EP2161450B1 (en) 2008-09-03 2009-09-02 Water hammer driven air compressor

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LT2008066A LT5653B (en) 2008-09-03 2008-09-03 Water hammer driven air compressor

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LT2008066A LT2008066A (en) 2010-03-25
LT5653B true LT5653B (en) 2010-05-25

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LT5967B (en) 2011-12-21 2013-10-25 Vilniaus Gedimino technikos universitetas Hydraulic shock air compressor

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RU2489603C1 (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-08-10 Михаил Иванович Голубенко Hydraulic ram
CN103032387B (en) * 2013-01-05 2015-04-22 朱剑文 Coriolis vortex fluid pressure intensity conversion double-strike water hammer pump
CN104121139A (en) * 2013-04-26 2014-10-29 贺瑞华 Multi-stage hydraulic ram electricity-generating device
RU2527260C1 (en) * 2013-08-20 2014-08-27 Михаил Иванович Голубенко Hydraulic ram
RU2577680C1 (en) * 2014-11-17 2016-03-20 Михаил Иванович Голубенко Hydraulic ram
RU2606847C1 (en) * 2015-04-06 2017-01-10 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Тюменский индустриальный университет" Method for conversion of low-grade heat energy
RU2610356C1 (en) * 2016-01-25 2017-02-09 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Национальный исследовательский Мордовский государственный университет им. Н.П. Огарёва" Device for gas compression
CN107143536B (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-02-05 中国水利水电科学研究院 A hydraulic air compressor and method
LT6734B (en) 2018-10-24 2020-05-25 Kęstutis USEVIČIUS Circulating hydraulic impact air pressure system

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
LT5967B (en) 2011-12-21 2013-10-25 Vilniaus Gedimino technikos universitetas Hydraulic shock air compressor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2161450B1 (en) 2011-10-19
LT2008066A (en) 2010-03-25
ATE529636T1 (en) 2011-11-15
EP2161450A1 (en) 2010-03-10

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