KR900001726A - 유동상 반응기에서 올레핀을 기체-상 중합반응시키는 방법 및 이를위한 장치 - Google Patents
유동상 반응기에서 올레핀을 기체-상 중합반응시키는 방법 및 이를위한 장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR900001726A KR900001726A KR1019890010026A KR890010026A KR900001726A KR 900001726 A KR900001726 A KR 900001726A KR 1019890010026 A KR1019890010026 A KR 1019890010026A KR 890010026 A KR890010026 A KR 890010026A KR 900001726 A KR900001726 A KR 900001726A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- heat transfer
- transfer means
- reactor
- olefins
- reaction mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 6
- 238000012685 gas phase polymerization Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract 9
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 3
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/1818—Feeding of the fluidising gas
- B01J8/1827—Feeding of the fluidising gas the fluidising gas being a reactant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/901—Monomer polymerized in vapor state in presence of transition metal containing catalyst
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
- 중합체를 중합체의 융점이하인 온도 T1에서 유동상(fluidised-bed)에 제공하고 반응기로부터 연속적으로 또는 간헐적으로 인취시키며, 상의 고체입자는 중합시키려는 올레핀 또는 올레핀류를 함유하는 기체성 반응혼합물을 사용하여 유동상태로 유지시키고, 이것을 상향스트림으로 반응기를 통과 시키고, 반응기상부를 통해 이탈시키고 기체성 반응혼합물의 유동방향으로 연속하여 제 1 열전달수단, 압축기 및 제 2 열전달수단을 포함하는 재순환라인을 이용하여 반응기 하부로 복귀시키는, 하나 이상의 C2-10올레핀을 지글러-나타형 촉매계 또는 산화크롬계 축매의 존재하에서 유동상반응깃에서 반응기로 연속적으로 또는 간헐적으로 도입시키는 기체상 중합반응 방법에 있어서, 용이하게 휘발되는 액체탄화수소를 제 1 열전달수단의 상부 및 수단부근에서, 제 1 열전달 수단의 투입구로 도입시키거나 재순환라인으로 도입시켜, 제 1 열전달수단에 도입되는 혼합물이 액체상태로 용이하게 휘발되는 탄화수소를 함유하도록 하고; 기체성 반응혼합물은 제 1 열전달수단을 이용하여, T1이하이며, 상기 혼합물중 어떠한 기체성 성분이라도 축합되지 않으면서 용이하게 휘발되는 액체탄화수소가 제 1 열전달수단에서 휘발되는 온도 T2까지 냉각시키고;용이하게 휘발되는 액체탄화수소를 첨가한 기체성 반응혼합물은 제 2 열전달수단을 이용하여, T2 이하이며, 유도상이 목적하는 온도 T1에서 유지되는 온도인 온도 T3까지 냉각시킴을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 용이하게 휘발되는 액체탄화수소가 불활성 알칸 또는 올레핀, 또는 이들 생성물의 혼합물중 하나 이상으로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제2항에 있어서, 불활성 알칸을 C2-7알칸중에서 선택함을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제2항에 있어서, 올레핀을 C3-10올레핀류 또는 디올레핀류중에서 선택함을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 유동상반응기(1); 및 반응기(1)의 상부를 아탈하는, 중합시키려는 올레핀 또는 올레핀류를 함유하는 기체성 반응혼합물을 이 반응기의 하부로 복귀시키는 압축기(7)가 구비된 재순환라인을 함유하며, 이때 재순환라인에는 유동상반응기(1)의 상부와 압축기(7)의 흡인부 사이에 배치된 제1 열전달수단(6), 및 압축기(7)의 송출부와 반응기(1)의 하부 사이에 배치된 제2 열전달수단(8)이 구비된 하나 이상의 C2-10올레핀류의 기체상 중합반응용 장치에 있어서, 용이하게 휘발되는 액체탄화수소를 도입시키기 위한 라인(5)이 제1 열전달수단(60의 투입구(17) 상부 및 부근에서, 제1 열전달수단(6)의 투입구(17)로 또는 재순환라인(7)으로 개방됨을 특징으로 하는 장치.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8809778 | 1988-07-15 | ||
| FR8809778A FR2634212B1 (fr) | 1988-07-15 | 1988-07-15 | Appareillage et procede de polymerisation d'olefines en phase gazeuse dans un reacteur a lit fluidise |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR900001726A true KR900001726A (ko) | 1990-02-27 |
Family
ID=9368575
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019890010026A Abandoned KR900001726A (ko) | 1988-07-15 | 1989-07-14 | 유동상 반응기에서 올레핀을 기체-상 중합반응시키는 방법 및 이를위한 장치 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5028670A (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP0351068B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JPH0273805A (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR900001726A (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN1029978C (ko) |
| AT (1) | ATE113613T1 (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU611812B2 (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA1322625C (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE68919138T2 (ko) |
| ES (1) | ES2065384T3 (ko) |
| FR (1) | FR2634212B1 (ko) |
| MY (1) | MY129861A (ko) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2716692A1 (fr) * | 1994-02-28 | 1995-09-01 | Materiaux Innovants Ste Civile | Nouveau carrelage de mortier de ciment, produit et son procédé de fabrication. |
| EP1422206A1 (fr) * | 2002-11-25 | 2004-05-26 | Esportec- Espaces Sports Technologies | Liant hydraulique notamment destine a la fabrication de betons decoratifs |
Families Citing this family (365)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2666338B1 (fr) * | 1990-08-31 | 1994-04-08 | Bp Chemicals Snc | Procede regule de polymerisation d'olefine en phase gazeuse effectue a l'aide d'un catalyseur a base d'oxyde de chrome. |
| FR2666337B1 (fr) * | 1990-08-31 | 1994-04-08 | Bp Chemicals Snc | Procede regule de polymerisation d'olefine en phase gazeuse effectue a l'aide d'un catalyseur de type ziegler-natta. |
| US5126414A (en) * | 1991-10-11 | 1992-06-30 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Control of oligomer level in low pressure polyethylene reactor systems |
| IT1262933B (it) * | 1992-01-31 | 1996-07-22 | Montecatini Tecnologie Srl | Processo per la polimerizzazione in fase gas di alfa-olefine |
| US5436304A (en) * | 1992-03-19 | 1995-07-25 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for polymerizing monomers in fluidized beds |
| US6143854A (en) | 1993-08-06 | 2000-11-07 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Polymerization catalysts, their production and use |
| US5462999A (en) * | 1993-04-26 | 1995-10-31 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for polymerizing monomers in fluidized beds |
| ZA943399B (en) * | 1993-05-20 | 1995-11-17 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Polymerisation process |
| US5733988A (en) * | 1994-06-29 | 1998-03-31 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Process for reducing polymer build-up in recycle lines and heat exchangers during polymerizations employing butadiene, isoprene, and/or styrene |
| US5625012A (en) * | 1994-06-29 | 1997-04-29 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Process for reducing polymer build-up in recycle lines and heat exchangers during polymerization of alpha olefins |
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| DE1745114B2 (de) * | 1967-05-27 | 1980-10-02 | Chemische Werke Huels Ag, 4370 Marl | Verfahren zur Polymerisation von Äthylen, Propylen und/oder Butylen in der Gasphase |
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- 1989-06-15 EP EP89306107A patent/EP0351068B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-15 ES ES89306107T patent/ES2065384T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-15 DE DE68919138T patent/DE68919138T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 1989-06-21 US US07/369,259 patent/US5028670A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-21 MY MYPI89000833A patent/MY129861A/en unknown
- 1989-06-29 CA CA000604357A patent/CA1322625C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-07-13 JP JP1179213A patent/JPH0273805A/ja active Pending
- 1989-07-14 KR KR1019890010026A patent/KR900001726A/ko not_active Abandoned
- 1989-07-14 CN CN89104801A patent/CN1029978C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| FR2716692A1 (fr) * | 1994-02-28 | 1995-09-01 | Materiaux Innovants Ste Civile | Nouveau carrelage de mortier de ciment, produit et son procédé de fabrication. |
| EP1422206A1 (fr) * | 2002-11-25 | 2004-05-26 | Esportec- Espaces Sports Technologies | Liant hydraulique notamment destine a la fabrication de betons decoratifs |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE68919138T2 (de) | 1995-03-09 |
| CN1039427A (zh) | 1990-02-07 |
| AU3666689A (en) | 1990-01-18 |
| JPH0273805A (ja) | 1990-03-13 |
| FR2634212B1 (fr) | 1991-04-19 |
| EP0351068B1 (en) | 1994-11-02 |
| US5028670A (en) | 1991-07-02 |
| ATE113613T1 (de) | 1994-11-15 |
| CA1322625C (en) | 1993-09-28 |
| MY129861A (en) | 2007-05-31 |
| DE68919138D1 (de) | 1994-12-08 |
| ES2065384T3 (es) | 1995-02-16 |
| AU611812B2 (en) | 1991-06-20 |
| EP0351068A1 (en) | 1990-01-17 |
| CN1029978C (zh) | 1995-10-11 |
| FR2634212A1 (fr) | 1990-01-19 |
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