KR101984053B1 - 신규한 벤조디아제핀 유도체 - Google Patents
신규한 벤조디아제핀 유도체 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101984053B1 KR101984053B1 KR1020187005826A KR20187005826A KR101984053B1 KR 101984053 B1 KR101984053 B1 KR 101984053B1 KR 1020187005826 A KR1020187005826 A KR 1020187005826A KR 20187005826 A KR20187005826 A KR 20187005826A KR 101984053 B1 KR101984053 B1 KR 101984053B1
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Abstract
Description
도 11은 대표적인 B-고리 변형 인돌리노벤조디아제핀 단량체의 합성을 위한 반응식을 나타낸다.
도 12는 대표적인 이소인돌리노벤조디아제핀 단량체의 합성을 위한 반응식을 나타낸다.
도 13은 본 발명에서 링커가 인돌리노벤조디아제핀 모이어티에 직접 부착된 대표적인 이합체의 합성을 위한 반응식을 나타낸다.
도 14 및 15는 링커에 (PEG)n 모이어티를 포함하는 대표적인 이합체의 합성을 위한 반응식을 나타낸다.
도 16은 대표적인 혼합된 이민-아민 및 이민-아미드 인돌리노벤조디아제핀 이합체의 합성을 위한 반응식을 나타낸다.
도 17은 대표적인 IBD-폴리(N-메틸피롤-이미다졸) 접합체의 합성을 위한 반응식을 나타낸다.
도 18-19는 단량체의 폴리피롤로 및 폴리피롤로-이미다졸로 유도체 제조를 위한 합성 반응식을 나타낸다.
도 20은 하이드라존 링커를 보유하는 피페리디닐벤조디아제핀의 합성을 위한 반응식을 나타낸다.
도 21-26은 항원 양성 및 항원 음성 암 세포주에 대한 muB38.1-IGN-03, huN901-IGN-03, huN901-IGN-07, 및 muB38.1-IGN-10접합체의 용량 의존성 시험관내 항증식 활성을 나타낸다.
도 27은 Molp-8 종양을 가지는 마우스에서 huN901-IGN-07 접합체의 생체내 효능을 나타낸다.
도 28-30은 IGN-01, IGN-02, 및 IGN-09이 반대편 가닥에 구아닌 잔기를 포함하는 이중 가닥 DNA에 결합하고 공유적으로 부가됨을 증명하는 데이터를 나타낸다.
도 31은 여러 암 세포주에 대한 인돌리노벤조디아제핀 이합체 및 옥사졸리디노벤조디아제핀 이합체의 시험관내 항증식 활성에 대한 IC50 값을 나타내는 표 1을 포함한다.
도 32는 링커 존재 및 부재 인돌리노벤조디아제핀 이합체의 시험관내 항증식 활성에 대한 IC50 값의 비교를 나타내는 표 2를 포함한다.
도 33-36, 39, 42, 43, 44, 48, 49 및 50은 본 발명의 화합물의 제조를 위한 합성 반응식을 나타낸다.
도 37, 38, 40 및 41, 45, 46, 및 47은 본 발명의 연결 가능 화합물의 제조를 위한 합성 반응식을 나타낸다.
도 51은 본 발명의 화합물의 시험관내 세포독성을 나타낸다.
도 52, 54, 56, 57 및 58은 chB38.1 접합체의 시험관내 세포독성 및 특이성을 나타낸다.
도 53 및 55는 huMy9-6 접합체의 시험관내 세포독성 및 특이성을 나타낸다.
도 59는 chB38.1 접합체의 생체내 항종양 활성을 나타낸다.
Claims (27)
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 하기 화학식 중 하나에 의해 나타나는 화합물,
또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 염,
여기서:
N과 C 사이들의 이중선 은 단일 결합 또는 이중 결합을 나타내는데, 단 상기 이중선이 이중 결합일 경우 X는 부재하며 Y는 H이고, 상기 이중선이 단일 결합일 경우 X는 H, 또는 아세틸, 트리플루오로아세틸, t-부톡시카르보닐(BOC), 벤질옥시카르보닐(CBZ) 및 9-플루오레닐메틸렌옥시카르보닐(Fmoc)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 아민 보호 모이어티이고;
Y는 -OH, -OR, -SO3, 또는 -OSO3에서 선택되고, 여기서 R은 1 내지 10개의 탄소 원자를 가지는 선형 또는 분지형 알킬, 또는 3 내지 10개의 탄소 원자를 가지는 사이클릭 알킬이고;
W는 C=O이고;
R6는 OCH3이고;
Z' 및 X'은 각각 CH2이고;
Y'은 O이고;
A 및 A'은 O이고;
D 및 D'은 동일하거나 상이하고, 1 내지 10개의 탄소 원자를 가지는 선형 알킬에서 독립적으로 선택되고;
L은 공유 결합을 통하여 항체 또는 이의 단편에 대한 연결을 가능하게 하는 연결기로 선택적으로 치환된 페닐기이고; 또는 L은 그 자체가 연결기이고; 단, 상기 화합물은 공유 결합을 통하여 항체 또는 이의 단편에 대한 연결을 가능하게 하는 연결기를 1개 이하 가짐. - 제3항에 있어서,
연결기가 하기로부터 선택되는 것인 화합물:
-O(CR20R21)m(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q(CO)tX",
-O(CR20R21)m(CR26=CR27)m'(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q(CO)tX",
-O(CR20R21)m(알키닐)n'(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q(CO)tX",
-O(CR20R21)m(피페라지노)t'(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q(CO)tX",
-O(CR20R21)m(피롤로)t'(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q(CO)tX",
-O(CR20R21)mA"m"(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q(CO)tX",
-S(CR20R21)m(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q(CO)tX",
-S(CR20R21)m(CR26=CR27)m'(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q(CO)tX",
-S(CR20R21)m(알키닐)n'(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q(CO)tX",
-S(CR20R21)m(피페라지노)t'(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q(CO)tX",
-S(CR20R21)m(피롤로)t'(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q(CO)tX",
-S(CR20R21)mA"m"(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q(CO)tX",
-NR33(C=O)p"(CR20R21)m(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q(CO)tX",
-NR33(C=O)p"(CR20R21)m(CR26=CR27)m'(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q
(CO)tX",
-NR33(C=O)p"(CR20R21)m(알키닐)n'(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q(CO)tX",
-NR33(C=O)p"(CR20R21)m(피페라지노)t'(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q
(CO)tX",
-NR33(C=O)p"(CR20R21)m(피롤로)t'(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q(CO)tX",
-NR33(C=O)p"(CR20R21)mA"m"(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q(CO)tX",
-(CR20R21)m(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q(CO)tX",
-(CR20R21)m(CR26=CR27)m'(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q(CO)tX",
-(CR20R21)m(알키닐)n'(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q(CO)tX",
-(CR20R21)m(피페라지노)t'(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q(CO)tX",
-(CR20R21)mA"m"(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q(CO)tX",
-(CR20R21)m(CR29=N-NR30)n"(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q(CO)tX",
-(CR20R21)m(CR29=N-NR30)n"(CR26=CR27)m'(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q(CO)tX",
-(CR20R21)m(CR29=N-NR30)n"(알키닐)n'(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q(CO)tX",
-(CR20R21)m(CR29=N-NR30)n"A"m"(CR22R23)n(OCH2CH2)p(CR40R41)p"Y"(CR24R25)q(CO)tX",
여기서:
m, n, p, q, m', n', t'은 0 내지 10의 정수이고;
t, m", n" 및 p"은 0 또는 1이고;
X"은 OR36, SR37, NR38R39, 또는, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 단위체 -(OCH2CH2)n에서 선택되고, 여기서 R36, R38, R39은 H, 또는 1 내지 20개의 탄소 원자를 가지는 선형 또는 분지형 알킬, 또는 3 내지 20개의 탄소 원자를 가지는 사이클릭 알킬이고, R37은, H, 또는 1 내지 20개의 탄소 원자를 가지는 선형 또는 분지형 알킬, 3 내지 20개의 탄소 원자를 가지는 사이클릭 알킬, 또는 아세틸, 벤조일, 트리플루오로아세틸, 벤질, t-부틸, 트리페닐메틸, 9-플루오레닐메틸, 메톡시메틸, 2-테트라하이드로피라닐, 실릴, -S-메틸, -S-벤질, -S-t-부틸, -S-피리딜, -S-니트로피리딜, -S-페닐, -S-니트로페닐, -S-디니트로페닐, t-부톡시카르보닐 및 N-에틸아미노카보닐로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 티올 보호기이고, 또는
t = 1일 경우, COX"은 N-하이드록시석신이미드 에스테르, N-하이드록시프탈이미드 에스테르, N-하이드록시 설포-석신이미드 에스테르, 파라-니트로페닐 에스테르, 디니트로페닐 에스테르, 펜타플루오로페닐 에스테르에서 선택된 반응성 에스테르를 형성하고;
Y"은 부재하거나 O, S, S-S 또는 NR32에서 선택되고, 여기서 R32는 R에 대하여 앞에서 주어진 것과 동일한 정의를 가지고,
Y"이 S-S이 아니고 t = 0일 경우, X"는 말레이미도기, 할로아세틸기 또는 SR37에서 선택되고;
A"은 글라이신, 알라닌, 류신, 발린, 라이신, 시트룰린 및 글루타메이트에서 선택되는 아미노산 또는 2 내지 20개의 아미노산 단위체를 포함하는 폴리펩타이드이고;
R20, R21, R22, R23, R24, R25, R26, 및 R27은 동일하거나 상이하고, H 또는 1 내지 5개의 탄소 원자를 가지는 선형 또는 가지형 알킬이고;
R29 및 R30은 동일하거나 상이하고, H 또는 1 내지 5개의 탄소 원자의 알킬이고;
R33는 H, 1 내지 12개의 탄소 원자를 가지는 선형 또는 분지형 알킬, 3 내지 12개의 탄소 원자를 가지는 사이클릭 알킬, 또는 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 단위체 -(OCH2CH2)n이거나, 또는 R33는 -COR34, -CSR34, -SOR34, 또는 -SO2R34이고, 여기서 R34는 H 또는 1 내지 20개의 탄소 원자를 가지는 선형 또는 분지형 알킬, 3 내지 20개의 탄소 원자를 가지는 사이클릭 알킬, 또는 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 단위체 -(OCH2CH2)n이고; 및
R40 및 R41 는 H 또는 1 내지 4개의 탄소원자를 가지는 알킬임. - 화학식 (III)의 화합물
(III)
또는 이들의 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 염,
여기서:
N과 C 사이들의 이중선 은 단일 결합 또는 이중 결합을 나타내는데, 단 상기 이중선이 이중 결합일 경우 X는 부재하며 Y는 H이고, 상기 이중선이 단일 결합일 경우 X는 H, 또는 아세틸, 트리플루오로아세틸, t-부톡시카르보닐(BOC), 벤질옥시카르보닐(CBZ) 및 9-플루오레닐메틸렌옥시카르보닐(Fmoc)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 아민 보호 모이어티이고;
Y는 -OH, -OR, -SO3, 또는 -OSO3에서 선택되고, 여기서 R은 1 내지 10개의 탄소 원자를 가지는 선형 또는 분지형 알킬 또는 3 내지 10개의 탄소 원자를 가지는 사이클릭 알킬이고;
W는 C=O이고;
R5는 OR15, CRR'OH, SH, CRR'SH, NHR15 및 CRR'NHR15에서 선택되고, 여기서 R15은 앞에서 주어진 R과 동일한 정의를 가지고;
R6는 OCH3이고;
Z' 및 X'은 각각 CH2이고; 및
Y'은 O임. - 항체 또는 이의 단편에 연결된 제3항의 화합물의 접합체로서, 화합물이 항체 또는 이의 단편에 공유 결합을 통해 연결되고, 항체 또는 이의 단편이 종양 세포; 골수 세포; 활성화 T-세포; B 세포; 멜라닌세포; CD4, CD6, CD19, CD20, CD22, CD30, CD33, CD37, CD38, CD40, CD44, CD56, EpCAM, CanAg, CALLA, Her-2 항원, 또는 Her-3 항원을 발현하는 세포; 및 인슐린 성장 인자 수용체, 상피세포 성장 인자 수용체, 및 폴레이트 수용체를 발현하는 세포에서 선택되는 표적 세포에 결합되는 접합체.
- 삭제
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 항체 또는 이의 단편은 종양 세포; 골수 세포; B 세포; 멜라닌세포; 및 CD33 또는 EpCAM을 발현하는 세포에서 선택되는 표적 세포에 결합되는 접합체.
- 제10항에 있어서, 상기 항체 또는 이의 단편은 표적 세포에 특이적으로 결합하는 단일 사슬 항체 또는 단일 사슬 항체의 단편, 표적 세포에 특이적으로 결합하는 단일클론 항체 또는 단일클론 항체의 단편, 표적 세포에 특이적으로 결합하는 단일 사슬 단일클론 항체 또는 단일 사슬 단일클론 항체의 단편, 표적 세포에 특이적으로 결합하는 키메라 항체 또는 키메라 항체의 단편, 또는 표적 세포에 특이적으로 결합하는 도메인 항체 또는 도메인 항체의 단편인 접합체.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 항체 또는 이의 단편은 (i) 표면처리된(resurfaced) 항체, 표면처리된 단일 사슬 항체, 또는 표면처리된 항체 단편; (ii) 단일클론 항체, 단일 사슬 단일클론 항체, 또는 이들의 단일클론 항체 단편; (iii) 인간화 항체, 인간화 단일 사슬 항체, 또는 인간화 항체 단편; 또는 (iv) 키메라 항체, 키메라 항체 단편, 도메인 항체, 또는 도메인 항체 단편인 접합체.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 항체 또는 이의 단편은 MY9, 항-B4 또는 C242 또는 이들의 단편이거나, 상기 항체 또는 이의 단편은 인간화 또는 표면처리된 MY9 또는 이의 단편, 인간화 또는 표면처리된 항-B4 또는 이의 단편, 또는 인간화 또는 표면처리된 C242 또는 이의 단편인 접합체.
- 제3항, 제5항, 및 제6항 중 어느 한 항의 화합물 또는 제8항의 접합체 및 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 담체, 선택적으로 화학치료제인 제2 화합물을 포함하는, 포유류의 종양 치료를 위한 약제학적 조성물.
- 치료적 유효량의 제3항, 제5항, 및 제6항 중 어느 한 항의 화합물 또는 제8항의 접합체, 및 선택적으로 화학치료제를 포함하는, 포유류의 종양 치료를 위한 의약.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 종양은 림프종, 백혈병, 유방암, 및 흑색종에서 선택되는 의약.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 종양은 유방암, 전립선암, 난소암, 결장직장암, 위암, 편평세포 암, 소세포 폐암, 및 고환암에서 선택되는 의약.
- 다음 단계를 포함하는, 화학식 (III)의 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 염의 제조 방법:
a) 화학식 (1)의 화합물 및 화학식 (8)의 화합물을 결합시켜 화학식 (9)의 화합물을 제공하는 단계;
b) 화학식 (9)의 화합물을 화학식 (10)의 알데하이드로 전환하는 단계; 및
c) 화학식 (10)의 화합물을 화학식 (III)의 화합물로 전환하는 단계,
여기서:
N과 C 사이들의 이중선 은 단일 결합 또는 이중 결합을 나타내는데, 단 상기 이중선이 이중 결합일 경우 X는 부재하며 Y는 H이고, 상기 이중선이 단일 결합일 경우 X는 H, 또는 아세틸, 트리플루오로아세틸, t-부톡시카르보닐(BOC), 벤질옥시카르보닐(CBZ) 및 9-플루오레닐메틸렌옥시카르보닐(Fmoc)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 아민 보호 모이어티이고;
Y는 -OH, -OR, -SO3, 또는 -OSO3에서 선택되고, 여기서 R은 1 내지 10개의 탄소 원자를 가지는 선형 또는 분지형 알킬, 또는 3 내지 10개의 탄소 원자를 가지는 사이클릭 알킬이고;
W는 C=O이고;
R5는 OR15, CRR'OH, SH, CRR'SH, NHR15 및 CRR'NHR15에서 선택되고, 여기서 R15는 앞에서 주어진 R과 동일한 정의를 가지고;
R6는 OCH3이고;
Z' 및 X'은 각각 CH2이고;
Y'은 O고;
LG는 이탈기이고;
W'은 COOR 또는 CH2OW"이고, 여기서 R은 앞에서와 동일한 정의를 가지고,
W"은 보호기임. - 화학식 (14)의 화합물, 화학식 (14)'의 화합물 및 화학식 (12)의 화합물을 결합시켜 화학식 (VI)의 화합물을 제공하는 단계를 포함하는 화학식 (VI)의 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 염의 제조 방법,
여기서
N과 C 사이들의 이중선 은 단일 결합 또는 이중 결합을 나타내는데, 단 상기 이중선이 이중 결합일 경우 X는 부재하며 Y는 H이고, 상기 이중선이 단일 결합일 경우 X는 H, 또는 아세틸, 트리플루오로아세틸, t-부톡시카르보닐(BOC), 벤질옥시카르보닐(CBZ) 및 9-플루오레닐메틸렌옥시카르보닐(Fmoc)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 아민 보호 모이어티이고;
Y는 -OH, -OR, -SO3, 또는 -OSO3에서 선택되고, 여기서 R은 1 내지 10개의 탄소 원자를 가지는 선형 또는 분지형 알킬, 또는 3 내지 10개의 탄소 원자를 가지는 사이클릭 알킬이고;
W는 C=O이고;
R6는 OCH3이고;
Z' 및 X'은 각각 CH2이고;
Y'은 O이고;
A 및 A'은 O이고;
D 및 D'은 동일하거나 상이하고, 1 내지 10개의 탄소 원자를 가지는 선형 알킬에서 독립적으로 선택되고;
L은 공유 결합을 통하여 항체 또는 이의 단편에 대한 연결을 가능하게 하는 연결기로 선택적으로 치환된 페닐기이고; 또는, L은 그 자체가 공유 결합을 통하여 항체 또는 이의 단편에 대한 연결을 가능하게 하는 연결기이고; 단, 상기 화합물은 공유 결합을 통하여 항체 또는 이의 단편에 대한 연결을 가능하게 하는 연결기를 1개 이하 가지고;
LG는 이탈기임. - 다음 단계를 포함하는, 화학식 (VI)의 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 염의 제조 방법:
a) 화학식 (19)의 화합물을 화학식 (20)의 알데하이드로 전환하는 단계; 및
b) 화학식 (20)의 화합물을 화학식 (VI)의 화합물로 전환하는 단계,
여기서:
N과 C 사이들의 이중선 은 단일 결합 또는 이중 결합을 나타내는데, 단 상기 이중선이 이중 결합일 경우 X는 부재하며 Y는 H이고, 상기 이중선이 단일 결합일 경우 X는 H, 또는 아세틸, 트리플루오로아세틸, t-부톡시카르보닐(BOC), 벤질옥시카르보닐(CBZ) 및 9-플루오레닐메틸렌옥시카르보닐(Fmoc)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 아민 보호 모이어티이고;
Y는 -OH, -OR, -SO3, 또는 -OSO3에서 선택되고, 여기서 R은 1 내지 10개의 탄소 원자를 가지는 선형 또는 분지형 알킬, 또는 3 내지 10개의 탄소 원자를 가지는 사이클릭 알킬이고;
W는 C=O이고;
R6는 OCH3이고;
Z' 및 X'은 각각 CH2이고;
Y'은 O이고;
A 및 A'은 O이고;
D 및 D'은 동일하거나 상이하고, 1 내지 10개의 탄소 원자를 가지는 선형 알킬에서 독립적으로 선택되고;
L은 공유 결합을 통하여 항체 또는 이의 단편에 대한 연결을 가능하게 하는 연결기로 선택적으로 치환된 페닐기이고; 또는, L은 그 자체가 공유 결합을 통하여 항체 또는 이의 단편에 대한 연결을 가능하게 하는 연결기이고; 단, 상기 화합물은 공유 결합을 통하여 항체 또는 이의 단편에 대한 연결을 가능하게 하는 연결기를 1개 이하 가지고;
W'은 COOR 또는 CH2OW"이고, 여기서 R은 앞에서와 동일한 정의를 가지고;
W" 보호기임. - 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
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