KR101800036B1 - 액정 매질용 화합물, 및 고주파 부품을 위한 그의 용도 - Google Patents
액정 매질용 화합물, 및 고주파 부품을 위한 그의 용도 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101800036B1 KR101800036B1 KR1020127014236A KR20127014236A KR101800036B1 KR 101800036 B1 KR101800036 B1 KR 101800036B1 KR 1020127014236 A KR1020127014236 A KR 1020127014236A KR 20127014236 A KR20127014236 A KR 20127014236A KR 101800036 B1 KR101800036 B1 KR 101800036B1
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- 0 *c(cc1)ccc1C#CC(C=C1)=C2C=CC=CC2[C@@]1C(F)=CF Chemical compound *c(cc1)ccc1C#CC(C=C1)=C2C=CC=CC2[C@@]1C(F)=CF 0.000 description 2
- KKPQBJAMMALXSN-FCQUAONHSA-N CCCc(cc1)ccc1C#Cc1ccc(/C(/F)=C(\F)/I)c2c1cccc2 Chemical compound CCCc(cc1)ccc1C#Cc1ccc(/C(/F)=C(\F)/I)c2c1cccc2 KKPQBJAMMALXSN-FCQUAONHSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/32—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing condensed ring systems, i.e. fused, bridged or spiro ring systems
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- C07C13/28—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof
- C07C13/32—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof with condensed rings
- C07C13/47—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof with condensed rings with a bicyclo ring system containing ten carbon atoms
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- C07C13/00—Cyclic hydrocarbons containing rings other than, or in addition to, six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C13/28—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof
- C07C13/32—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof with condensed rings
- C07C13/54—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof with condensed rings with three condensed rings
- C07C13/573—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof with condensed rings with three condensed rings with three six-membered rings
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- C07C15/28—Anthracenes
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- C07C21/00—Acyclic unsaturated compounds containing halogen atoms
- C07C21/02—Acyclic unsaturated compounds containing halogen atoms containing carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C07C21/18—Acyclic unsaturated compounds containing halogen atoms containing carbon-to-carbon double bonds containing fluorine
- C07C21/185—Acyclic unsaturated compounds containing halogen atoms containing carbon-to-carbon double bonds containing fluorine tetrafluorethene
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- C07C22/02—Cyclic compounds containing halogen atoms bound to an acyclic carbon atom having unsaturation in the rings
- C07C22/04—Cyclic compounds containing halogen atoms bound to an acyclic carbon atom having unsaturation in the rings containing six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C22/08—Cyclic compounds containing halogen atoms bound to an acyclic carbon atom having unsaturation in the rings containing six-membered aromatic rings containing fluorine
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- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/32—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing condensed ring systems, i.e. fused, bridged or spiro ring systems
- C09K19/322—Compounds containing a naphthalene ring or a completely or partially hydrogenated naphthalene ring
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- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/42—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40
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- C09K2219/00—Aspects relating to the form of the liquid crystal [LC] material, or by the technical area in which LC material are used
- C09K2219/11—Aspects relating to the form of the liquid crystal [LC] material, or by the technical area in which LC material are used used in the High Frequency technical field
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- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Waveguide Switches, Polarizers, And Phase Shifters (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 하기 화학식 I의 화합물:
상기 식에서,
A1 내지 A5는 서로 독립적으로,
(a) 하기 구조식의 라디칼:
(b) 하나 이상의 CH 기가 N으로 대체될 수 있는 1,4-페닐렌; 또는
(c) 1개 또는 2개의 비인접 CH2 기가 -O- 및/또는 -S-로 추가로 대체될 수 있고 H가 F로 대체될 수 있는, 트랜스-1,4-사이클로헥실렌 또는 사이클로헥센일렌
을 나타내고,
상기 (a), (b) 및 (c)에서, 하나 이상의 H 원자는 또한, Br, Cl, F, CN, -NCS, -SCN, SF5, C1-C1O 알킬, C1-C1O 알콕시, 또는 단일- 또는 다중불소화된 C1-C1O 알킬 또는 알콕시 기로 대체될 수 있고,
A1 내지 A5 중 적어도 하나의 라디칼은 상기 (a)에 따른 라디칼을 나타내고,
R1 및 R2는 각각 서로 독립적으로, 탄소수 2 내지 10의 할로겐화되거나 비치환된 알킬 라디칼, F 또는 CF3를 나타내고,
Z2는 -C≡C- 또는 를 나타내고,
Y1 및 Y2는 서로 독립적으로, H, F 또는 C1-C10 알킬을 나타내고,
Z1 및 Z5는 단일 결합을 나타내고,
m 및 n은 서로 독립적으로 0, 1 또는 2를 나타낸다. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
A2, A3 및 A4 중 적어도 하나의 기가 1,4-나프틸렌 라디칼 또는 1,4-안트라센일렌 라디칼을 나타내되, 이때 하나 이상의 H 원자는 또한, Br, Cl, F, CN, -NCS, -SCN, SF5, C1-C1O 알킬, C1-C1O 알콕시, 또는 단일- 또는 다중불소화된 C1-C1O 알킬 또는 알콕시 기로 대체될 수 있는, 화합물. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
화학식 I의 화합물이 1,4-나프틸렌 라디칼 또는 1,4-안트라센일렌 라디칼을 1개 또는 2개 함유하되, 이때 하나 이상의 H 원자는 또한, Br, Cl, F, CN, -NCS, -SCN, SF5, C1-C1O 알킬, C1-C1O 알콕시, 또는 단일- 또는 다중불소화된 C1-C1O 알킬 또는 알콕시 기로 대체될 수 있는, 화합물. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
m 및 n이 0인 것을 특징으로 하는, 화합물. - 제 1 항에 따른 화학식 I의 화합물을 1종 이상 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 액정 매질.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,
하기 화학식 II의 화합물로부터 선택되는 화합물을 1종 이상 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 액정 매질:
상기 식에서,
L11은 R11 또는 X11을 나타내고,
L12는 R12 또는 X12를 나타내고,
R11 및 R12는 서로 독립적으로, 탄소수 1 내지 17의 비불소화된 알킬 또는 비불소화된 알콕시, 또는 탄소수 2 내지 15의 비불소화된 알켄일, 비불소화된 알켄일옥시, 또는 비불소화된 알콕시알킬을 나타내고,
X11 및 X12는 서로 독립적으로, F, Cl, Br, -CN, -NCS, -SCN, -SF5, 탄소수 1 내지 7의 불소화된 알킬 또는 불소화된 알콕시, 또는 탄소수 2 내지 7의 불소화된 알켄일, 불소화된 알켄일옥시 또는 불소화된 알콕시알킬을 나타내고,
p는 0 또는 1을 나타내고,
Z11 내지 Z13은 서로 독립적으로, 트랜스-CH=CH-, 트랜스-CF=CF-, -C≡C- 또는 단일 결합을 나타내고,
는 서로 독립적으로,
(a) 하나 이상의 CH 기가 N으로 대체될 수 있는 1,4-페닐렌, 또는
(b) 1개 또는 2개의 비인접 CH2 기가 -O- 및/또는 -S-로 추가로 대체될 수 있고 H가 F로 대체될 수 있는, 트랜스-1,4-사이클로헥실렌 또는 사이클로헥센일렌
을 나타내고,
상기 (a) 및 (b)에서,
하나 이상의 H 원자는 또한, Br, Cl, F, CN, -NCS, -SCN, SF5, C1-C10 알킬, C1-C10 알콕시 또는 단일- 또는 다중불소화된 C1-C10 알킬 또는 알콕시 기로 대체될 수 있다. - 제 5 항에 있어서,
상기 매질 중의 화학식 I의 화합물의 농도가 총 5 중량% 내지 95 중량% 범위인 것을 특징으로 하는, 액정 매질. - 삭제
- 삭제
- 제 5 항 내지 제 7 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 액정 매질의 제조 방법으로서,
1종 이상의 화학식 I의 화합물을 1종 이상의 추가의 화합물 및 임의적으로 하나 이상의 첨가제와 혼합함을 특징으로 하는, 제조 방법. - 제 5 항 내지 제 7 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 액정 매질을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 고주파 기술용 부품(component).
- 제 11 항에 있어서,
상기 부품이, 하나 이상의 기능적으로 연결된 위상 변조기(phase shifter)인 것을 특징으로 하는, 부품. - 삭제
- 제 11 항에 따른 부품을 하나 이상 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 위상-제어된(phase-controlled) 그룹 안테나.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
Y1 및 Y2가 모두 F인 것을 특징으로 하는, 화합물.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009051906 | 2009-11-04 | ||
| DE102009051906.8 | 2009-11-04 | ||
| PCT/EP2010/006091 WO2011054425A1 (de) | 2009-11-04 | 2010-10-06 | Verbindungen für ein flüssigkristallines medium und deren verwendung für hochfrequenzbauteile |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20120114248A KR20120114248A (ko) | 2012-10-16 |
| KR101800036B1 true KR101800036B1 (ko) | 2017-11-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020127014236A Expired - Fee Related KR101800036B1 (ko) | 2009-11-04 | 2010-10-06 | 액정 매질용 화합물, 및 고주파 부품을 위한 그의 용도 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9752076B2 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP2496664B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP5763084B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR101800036B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN102597168B (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE102010047702A1 (ko) |
| TW (1) | TWI512085B (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2011054425A1 (ko) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011117048A1 (de) * | 2010-11-23 | 2012-05-24 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Verbindungen für ein flüssigkristallines Medium und deren Verwendung für Hochfrequenzbauteile |
| DE102012003876A1 (de) * | 2011-03-24 | 2012-09-27 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Verbindung mit einer C-C-Dreifachbindung |
| KR101990164B1 (ko) * | 2011-09-05 | 2019-06-17 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 액정 매질 및 이를 포함하는 고주파 컴포넌트 |
| US9868905B2 (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2018-01-16 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Compounds having a C—C triple bond and use thereof in liquid-crystal mixtures |
| CN104409855A (zh) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-03-11 | 天津中兴智联科技有限公司 | 新型相控阵天线 |
| KR102810583B1 (ko) * | 2016-02-08 | 2025-05-22 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 액정 매질 및 이를 포함하는 고-주파수 부품 |
| KR20190075994A (ko) * | 2016-10-24 | 2019-07-01 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 액정 매질 |
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2010
- 2010-10-06 EP EP10773838.7A patent/EP2496664B1/de active Active
- 2010-10-06 DE DE102010047702A patent/DE102010047702A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-10-06 US US13/505,761 patent/US9752076B2/en active Active
- 2010-10-06 KR KR1020127014236A patent/KR101800036B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-10-06 WO PCT/EP2010/006091 patent/WO2011054425A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2010-10-06 JP JP2012537308A patent/JP5763084B2/ja active Active
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- 2010-11-03 TW TW099137831A patent/TWI512085B/zh active
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| JP2002212114A (ja) * | 2001-01-24 | 2002-07-31 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 芳香族メチリデン化合物、それを製造するための芳香族アルデヒド化合物及びメチルスチリル化合物、並びにそれらの製造方法 |
| CN110127988A (zh) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-08-16 | 浙江大学宁波理工学院 | 一种电渗固化联合处理污染淤泥的方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201134924A (en) | 2011-10-16 |
| CN102597168A (zh) | 2012-07-18 |
| US9752076B2 (en) | 2017-09-05 |
| TWI512085B (zh) | 2015-12-11 |
| CN102597168B (zh) | 2014-09-03 |
| JP2013510101A (ja) | 2013-03-21 |
| EP2496664A1 (de) | 2012-09-12 |
| EP2496664B1 (de) | 2014-10-01 |
| KR20120114248A (ko) | 2012-10-16 |
| DE102010047702A1 (de) | 2011-05-05 |
| WO2011054425A1 (de) | 2011-05-12 |
| JP5763084B2 (ja) | 2015-08-12 |
| US20120267571A1 (en) | 2012-10-25 |
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