JP2016013209A - 吸収性物品及び該吸収性物品を備える着用物品 - Google Patents
吸収性物品及び該吸収性物品を備える着用物品 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2016013209A JP2016013209A JP2014135461A JP2014135461A JP2016013209A JP 2016013209 A JP2016013209 A JP 2016013209A JP 2014135461 A JP2014135461 A JP 2014135461A JP 2014135461 A JP2014135461 A JP 2014135461A JP 2016013209 A JP2016013209 A JP 2016013209A
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- absorbent
- absorbent article
- sheet
- top sheet
- liquid
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- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F2013/53445—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad from several sheets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
- A61F2013/53765—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer characterized by its geometry
- A61F2013/53782—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer characterized by its geometry with holes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】吸収性物品(100)において、トップシート(120)として、凸部(122)が形成された肌側表面(121)を有する不織布を使用し、吸収体(140)に、該吸収体を厚さ方向(Z)に貫通する貫通孔(141)を形成する。
【選択図】図3
Description
また、本発明は、吸収性物品が装着される装着面を有する透液性のトップシートと、不透液性のバックシートとを備え、腹側部、股間部及び背側部を有する外装体と、前記外装体の前記肌側表面に脱着可能に装着された本発明の吸収性物品とを備える、着用物品を提供する。
本発明の一態様(以下「態様1A」という)に係る吸収性物品は、透液性のトップシートと、不透液性のバックシートと、前記トップシート及び前記バックシートの間に配置された吸液性の吸収体とを備え、互いに直交する長さ方向、幅方向及び厚さ方向を有する吸収性物品であって、前記トップシートは、凸部が形成された肌側表面を有する不織布であり、前記吸収体は、前記吸収体を前記厚さ方向に貫通する貫通孔又は前記トップシート側に開口する凹部を有する、前記吸収性物品である。
本発明の一態様(以下「態様1B」という)に係る着用物品は、吸収性物品が装着される装着面を有する透液性のトップシートと、不透液性のバックシートとを備え、腹側部、股間部及び背側部を有する外装体と、前記装着面に脱着可能に装着された、態様1〜態様8のいずれかに係る吸収性物品とを備える、着用物品である。
(1)不織布を切断し、不織布サンプルを作製する。
(2)株式会社キーエンス製のデジタルマイクロスコープVHX−100を使用して、不織布サンプルの切断面に対して垂直の方向からの拡大画像を撮影する。拡大画像は、50本以上の繊維の測定が可能となるような倍率に拡大された画像であり、拡大倍率は、例えば20〜50倍である。拡大画像の撮影の際、不織布サンプルの切断面の最も手前の繊維(イレギュラーに手前に飛び出した繊維を除く)にピントを合わせ、撮影深度(奥行き)を設定する。拡大画像は、3D画像としてPC画面上に作成される。
(3)3D画像を2D画像に変換し、2D画像上に、不織布サンプルの厚さ方向に平行に延在する複数の線を引き、不織布サンプルの厚さ方向に対して+45度〜−45度の角度で配向する繊維の本数をカウントする。
(4)カウントした繊維の本数の、測定範囲内の全繊維の本数に対する割合を計算する。
(5)(1)〜(4)を数回(例えば3〜5回)繰り返し、その平均値を厚さ方向配向繊維の含有率とする。
尿取りパッド100の着用時に加えられる幅方向Yの内側に向かう力によって、トップシート120の肌側表面121は、畝部122以外の部分(例えば、溝部123)を折れ起点として着衣側(バックシート130側)に向けて凸状変形しやすい一方、吸収体140は貫通孔141、第1吸収層140aのうち第2吸収層140bと重ならない部分(低坪量部分)及び圧搾部141,142を折れ起点として肌側(トップシート120側)に凸状変形しやすい。したがって、尿取りパッド100の着用時、トップシート120は吸収体140の貫通孔141内に入り込みやすい。特に、貫通孔141は股間部112に位置するので、トップシート120のうち股間部112に位置する部分が吸収体140の貫通孔141内に入り込みやすい。このため、尿取りパッド100の着用時にトップシート120が押圧されても、トップシート120のうち吸収体140の貫通孔141内に入り込んだ部分は押圧されにくく、この部分における畝部122の形状が維持されやすい。
(1)ウェブの製造
第1層及び第2層の積層体であるウェブを製造した。
第1層を構成する繊維として、ポリエチレンテレフタレートを芯成分とし、ポリエチレンを鞘成分とする同芯芯鞘型複合繊維Aを、耐久親水性の親水油剤でコーティングしたものを使用した。繊維Aの平均繊度は2.2dtex、平均繊維長は45mmである。
上記(1)で製造されたウェブと、図12に示される不織布製造装置300とを使用して、畝溝構造が形成された肌側表面を有する不織布を製造した。
不織布製造装置300における各種設定は、次の通りである。
噴射口332の直径:1.0mm(真円)
噴射口322のピッチ:3.0mm
噴射気体温度:310℃
1つの噴射口あたりの噴射気体風量:5L/分
ウェブ搬送速度:速度100m/分
通気性支持部材310(網状支持部材):70メッシュ
ヒータ部340による加熱処理:加熱処理温度を140℃、通過風速1.2m/秒で6秒間処理
(1)ウェブの製造
第1層及び第2層の積層体であるウェブを製造した。
第1層を構成する繊維として、ポリエチレンテレフタレートを芯成分とし、ポリエチレンを鞘成分とする同芯芯鞘型複合繊維Dを耐久親水性の親水油剤でコーティングしたものと、ポリエチレンテレフタレートを芯成分とし、ポリエチレンを鞘成分とする偏芯芯鞘型複合繊維Eを耐久親水性の親水油剤でコーティングしたものとの混合物(質量比1:1)を使用した。繊維Dの平均繊度は2.2dtex、平均繊維長は45mmである。繊維Eの平均繊度は2.2dtex、平均繊維長は44mmである。
噴射部330による気体噴射処理を行わなかった点を除き、実施例1と同様にして、上記(1)で製造されたウェブを使用して不織布を製造した。
実施例1及び比較例1で製造した不織布の乾燥時厚み及び湿潤時厚みを測定した。
なお、不織布の乾燥時厚み及び湿潤時厚みの測定方法は、上記の通りである。
実施例1で製造した不織布の乾燥時厚みは0.86mm、湿潤時厚みは0.79mmであった。湿潤時厚みは、乾燥時厚みの91%に相当した。
比較例1で製造した不織布の乾燥時厚みは0.78mm、湿潤時厚みは0.62mmであった。湿潤時厚みは、乾燥時厚みの80%に相当した。
トップシートの肌側表面に畝溝構造が形成されていない市販の尿取りパッド(比較品)と、トップシートとして製造例1で製造された不織布を採用した点を除き、比較品と同じ構成を有する尿取りパッド(本発明品)とを使用して、尿吸収時間を測定した。尿サンプルとして、寝たきりの高齢者A、B及びCから採取した尿サンプルA、B及びCを使用した。
200 外装体
111,211 腹側部
112,212 股間部
113,213 背側部
120,220 透液性のトップシート
121,220 トップシートの肌側面
122 畝部(凸部の一例)
123 溝部(凹部の一例)
124 畝溝構造(凹凸構造の一例)
130,230 不透液性のバックシート
140,240 吸収体
140a 第1層
140b 第2層
141 貫通孔
141a 第1層の貫通孔
141b 第2層の貫通孔
142,143 圧搾部
160 吸液性シート
163 吸収性ポリマー層
250a,250b サイドシート
255a,255b 防漏部
Claims (10)
- 透液性のトップシートと、不透液性のバックシートと、前記トップシート及び前記バックシートの間に配置された吸液性の吸収体とを備え、互いに直交する長さ方向、幅方向及び厚さ方向を有する吸収性物品であって、
前記トップシートは、凸部が形成された肌側表面を有する不織布であり、
前記吸収体は、前記吸収体を前記厚さ方向に貫通する貫通孔又は前記トップシート側に開口する凹部を有する、前記吸収性物品。 - 前記凸部は、前記長さ方向に延在する畝部である、請求項1に記載の吸収性物品。
- 前記貫通孔又は前記凹部は、前記吸収体の前記幅方向の中心を通って前記長さ方向に延在する、請求項1又は2に記載の吸収性物品。
- 前記吸収体は、第1吸収層と、前記第1吸収層の最小幅よりも小さい最大幅を有する第2吸収層であって、前記第1吸収層よりも前記バックシート側に位置する前記第2吸収層とを有する、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品。
- 前記吸収体は、前記吸収体を厚さ方向に一体化する圧搾部であって、前記貫通孔又は前記凹部よりも前記幅方向の外側に形成された前記圧搾部を有する、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品。
- 前記不織布のうち前記凸部における厚さ方向配向繊維の含有率は、前記不織布のうち前記凸部以外の部分における厚さ方向配向繊維の含有率よりも大きい、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品。
- 前記吸収性物品は、透液性の第1シートと、透液性の第2シートと、前記第1シート及び前記第2シートの間に配置された吸収性ポリマー層とを有する吸液性シートであって、前記トップシート及び前記吸収体の間に配置された前記吸液性シートをさらに備え、
前記吸液性シートは、前記厚さ方向において前記貫通孔又は前記凹部と重ならないように配置されている、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品。 - 前記吸収性物品は、前記長さ方向に並ぶ腹側部、股間部及び背側部を有し、
前記貫通孔又は前記凹部は、前記股間部に位置し、
前記吸液性シートは、前記背側部に位置する、請求項7に記載の吸収性物品。 - 吸収性物品が装着される装着面を有する透液性のトップシートと、不透液性のバックシートとを備え、腹側部、股間部及び背側部を有する外装体と、
前記装着面に脱着可能に装着された、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品とを備える、着用物品。 - 前記外装体は、
前記装着面から起立可能な第1防漏部であって、前記装着面に固定された固定端部及び前記装着面から離間可能な自由端部を有する前記第1防漏部と、
前記第1防漏部の自由端部に伸張状態で取り付けられた第1弾性部材であって、伸張方向の両端部が前記装着面に固定された前記第1弾性部材と、
前記装着面から起立可能な第2防漏部であって、前記装着面に固定された固定端部及び前記装着面から離間可能な自由端部を有する前記第2防漏部と、
前記第2防漏部の自由端部に伸張状態で取り付けられた第2弾性部材であって、伸張方向の両端部が前記装着面に固定された前記第2弾性部材とを備え、
前記吸収性物品は、前記吸収性物品の前記幅方向の両側部分が、それぞれ、前記装着面と前記第1防漏部との間及び前記装着面と前記第2防漏部との間に位置するように、前記装着面に配置されており、
前記吸収性物品は、請求項7又は8に記載の吸収性物品であり、
前記吸収性ポリマー層の最大幅は、前記第1弾性部材と前記第2弾性部材との間隔よりも大きい、請求項9に記載の着用物品。
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| CN201580036129.0A CN106659607B (zh) | 2014-06-30 | 2015-06-11 | 吸收性物品和具有该吸收性物品的穿着物品 |
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| EP15815784.2A EP3162341B1 (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2015-06-11 | Urine absorbing pad and wearable article including said pad |
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| MYPI2016704837A MY185793A (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2015-06-11 | Absorbent article and wearable article including absorbent article |
| KR1020167036538A KR102478713B1 (ko) | 2014-06-30 | 2015-06-11 | 흡수성 물품 및 이 흡수성 물품을 구비하는 착용 물품 |
| US15/322,950 US10667961B2 (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2015-06-11 | Absorbent article and wearable article including absorbent article |
| TW104119996A TWI680750B (zh) | 2014-06-30 | 2015-06-22 | 吸收性物品及具備該吸收性物品的穿著用物品 |
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| DE4422956A1 (de) | 1994-06-30 | 1996-01-04 | Schickedanz Ver Papierwerk | Absorbierender Hygieneartikel zur Aufnahme von Körperflüssigkeiten |
| EP0768072B1 (en) * | 1995-10-16 | 2001-04-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compound disposable absorbent article with hump forming element |
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| US7468114B2 (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2008-12-23 | Kao Corporation | Composite sheet and process and apparatus for producing the same |
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| JP4514620B2 (ja) * | 2005-02-23 | 2010-07-28 | 花王株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| DE602005015143D1 (de) * | 2005-06-17 | 2009-08-06 | Agfa Graphics Nv | Verfahren zur herstellung eines negativ arbeitenden lithographischen druckplattenvorläufers |
| JP5014604B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-01 | 2012-08-29 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
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| WO2007148799A1 (ja) | 2006-06-23 | 2007-12-27 | Uni-Charm Corporation | 吸収性物品 |
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| JP4975089B2 (ja) | 2008-12-25 | 2012-07-11 | 花王株式会社 | 不織布及びその製造方法 |
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| JP5449056B2 (ja) | 2010-06-25 | 2014-03-19 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品の表面シート |
| JP5679777B2 (ja) * | 2010-11-19 | 2015-03-04 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5698513B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-14 | 2015-04-08 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| RU2606570C2 (ru) | 2011-07-07 | 2017-01-10 | Као Корпорейшн | Поглощающее изделие |
| JP6004803B2 (ja) * | 2012-07-13 | 2016-10-12 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP6004878B2 (ja) * | 2012-10-03 | 2016-10-12 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
-
2014
- 2014-06-30 JP JP2014135461A patent/JP5669976B1/ja active Active
-
2015
- 2015-06-11 KR KR1020167036538A patent/KR102478713B1/ko active Active
- 2015-06-11 AU AU2015285607A patent/AU2015285607B2/en active Active
- 2015-06-11 MY MYPI2016704837A patent/MY185793A/en unknown
- 2015-06-11 WO PCT/JP2015/066911 patent/WO2016002471A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2015-06-11 EP EP15815784.2A patent/EP3162341B1/en active Active
- 2015-06-11 CN CN201580036129.0A patent/CN106659607B/zh active Active
- 2015-06-11 US US15/322,950 patent/US10667961B2/en active Active
- 2015-06-22 TW TW104119996A patent/TWI680750B/zh active
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| US10912682B2 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2021-02-09 | Daio Paper Corporation | Absorbent article |
| US10987258B2 (en) | 2016-02-10 | 2021-04-27 | Daio Paper Corporation | Pad type disposable diaper |
| US11013643B2 (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2021-05-25 | Daio Paper Corporation | Disposable diaper |
| JP2020525197A (ja) * | 2017-07-06 | 2020-08-27 | エシティ・ハイジーン・アンド・ヘルス・アクチエボラグ | 多孔質ポリマーベース構造体を含む使い捨て吸収性物品 |
| US11197784B2 (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2021-12-14 | Essity Hygiene And Health Aktiebolag | Absorbent disposable article comprising a porous polymer-based structure |
| JP2021518238A (ja) * | 2018-03-26 | 2021-08-02 | エシティ・ハイジーン・アンド・ヘルス・アクチエボラグ | 吸収性アセンブリを含む使い捨て吸収性衛生製品 |
| JP7119111B2 (ja) | 2018-03-26 | 2022-08-16 | エシティ・ハイジーン・アンド・ヘルス・アクチエボラグ | 吸収性アセンブリを含む使い捨て吸収性衛生製品 |
| JPWO2024057967A1 (ja) * | 2022-09-12 | 2024-03-21 | ||
| WO2024057967A1 (ja) * | 2022-09-12 | 2024-03-21 | 株式会社瑞光 | 吸収性物品 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2015285607B2 (en) | 2019-09-19 |
| MY185793A (en) | 2021-06-08 |
| TW201611801A (en) | 2016-04-01 |
| KR20170023016A (ko) | 2017-03-02 |
| JP5669976B1 (ja) | 2015-02-18 |
| CN106659607B (zh) | 2020-04-03 |
| US20170135869A1 (en) | 2017-05-18 |
| EP3162341A1 (en) | 2017-05-03 |
| EP3162341B1 (en) | 2020-09-09 |
| KR102478713B1 (ko) | 2022-12-16 |
| TWI680750B (zh) | 2020-01-01 |
| WO2016002471A1 (ja) | 2016-01-07 |
| CN106659607A (zh) | 2017-05-10 |
| US10667961B2 (en) | 2020-06-02 |
| AU2015285607A1 (en) | 2017-02-16 |
| EP3162341A4 (en) | 2017-06-21 |
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