JP2012082014A - 水溶性液体収容パウチ - Google Patents
水溶性液体収容パウチ Download PDFInfo
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- JP2012082014A JP2012082014A JP2011264842A JP2011264842A JP2012082014A JP 2012082014 A JP2012082014 A JP 2012082014A JP 2011264842 A JP2011264842 A JP 2011264842A JP 2011264842 A JP2011264842 A JP 2011264842A JP 2012082014 A JP2012082014 A JP 2012082014A
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- water
- liquid composition
- pouch
- soluble
- soluble pouch
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/04—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
- C11D17/041—Compositions releasably affixed on a substrate or incorporated into a dispensing means
- C11D17/042—Water soluble or water disintegrable containers or substrates containing cleaning compositions or additives for cleaning compositions
- C11D17/043—Liquid or thixotropic (gel) compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
- C11D3/2089—Ether acids-salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/36—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
- C11D3/361—Phosphonates, phosphinates or phosphonites
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】液体組成物を収容する水溶性パウチであって、前記水溶性パウチが、ビニルアルコール及びカルボン酸のコポリマーを含むフィルムから作製されており、前記パウチ中に含まれる該液体組成物が、カルボキシレート類、ホスホネート類、及びこれらの混合物から成る群から選択される少なくとも1つの溶解したイオン性成分、前記液体組成物の5重量%〜15重量%の水を含み、且つ前記パウチが、真空成形・水平型・製袋−充填−密封プロセスを使用して加工される。
【選択図】なし
Description
本発明によれば、前記水溶性フィルムは、ビニルアルコール及びカルボン酸のコポリマーを含む。
用語「液体」は、例えば、混合物、溶液、分散液及び乳濁液を幅広く含むように本明細書において使用されるが、均質液体が最も好ましい。液体は、低粘度から非常に高粘度を有してもよく、ジェル及びペーストを含む。好ましい粘度は、20sec−1及び21℃で測定して、10,000mPa・s以下であってよいが、より好ましくは100〜3,000mPa・s、最も好ましくは300〜1,500mPa・sである。前記液体は、各種用途に適した活性成分を含有してよい。このような用途の例は、家庭及び消費者製品、例えば、洗濯物洗浄及び処置、食器及び硬い表面の洗浄、シャンプー、風呂添加剤;農業用化学物質、例えば農薬、除草剤、殺真菌剤、殺虫剤;工業薬品、例えば建設工業で使用される材料、写真、印刷及び織物工業で使用される材料;水処理用薬品、例えば、水泳プール、水加熱システム、汚水及び排水システム用;健康及び美容製品、例えば、薬剤及び化粧品用途である。特に好ましい液体は、衣類、食器及び他の家財表面の洗浄において、液体洗剤として使用に適している。
本発明の液体組成物は、カルボキシレート類、ホスホネート類及びこれらの混合物から成る群から選択される少なくとも1つの溶解したイオン性成分を含む。このようなイオン性成分は、水溶液中の金属イオンを結合するために使用するビルダー/キレート剤活性物質として好適であり得る。
本発明の液体組成物は、濃縮組成物ではあるが、それらは依然として若干の水を含有する。
第2必須要件として、本発明の水溶性液体収容パウチは、真空成形・水平型・製袋−充填−密封プロセス(HFFS)を使用して加工しなければならない。
前記液体組成物の極めて好ましい任意成分は、金属塩である。いかなる理論にも束縛されるものではないが、このような金属塩は更に、本発明の水溶性パウチ中に含まれる前記液体組成物中への前記イオン性成分の安定した溶解を得ることに寄与すると考えられている。好ましくは、金属塩は、マグネシウム塩及びカルシウム塩から成る群から選択される。特に好ましい塩類は、塩化マグネシウム、硫酸マグネシウム、亜硫酸マグネシウム及び亜硫酸水素マグネシウムである。本発明との関係においては、塩化マグネシウムが、極めて好ましい塩である。しかし、本出願人は、塩化物イオンが特に高温において、製造装置に対して長期にわたる有害な影響を持ち得ることを見出している。この場合、最も好ましい金属塩は、亜硫酸水素マグネシウムである。亜硫酸水素マグネシウムの使用は、更なる利点も提供する。亜硫酸カリウムは、経時変化における組成物の審美性向上という既知の利益を提供する。亜硫酸水素マグネシウムの使用は、洗剤製造業者が1つの成分から2つの利益を得ることを可能にする。マグネシウムは、前記溶解したイオン性成分を安定化させ、亜硫酸水素塩は、前述した美観上の利点を提供する。
ポリマー残留物等級試験
液体洗剤パウチの洗浄時溶解性を評価するために、いわゆる「黒パウチ溶解度法(Black Pouch Solubility Method)」が開発されている。前記方法は、消費者の対応する特定の条件下での液体洗剤パウチの溶解度について対応した評価を提供する。データは、定義された等級スケールを対照して、PVA残留物の目視による等級化によって得られる。
目視による等級化:洗浄サイクルが終了した時点で、前記黒パウチを開けて、予め定義された等級スケールに従い、布地上のポリマー残留物の目視による等級化が少なくとも2人によって直ちに実施される。等級全体は、異なった複製の統計的平均である。前記等級スケールは、0(顕著なPVA残留物が、洗浄後の布地上に無いことを意味する)〜7(明らかに溶解したPVAパウチが実質的に存在しないことを意味する)の範囲で変化する。本試験との関係では、良好なパウチ溶解は、スコアが3未満にて得られる。スコア3は、2cmを超える最大平均直径を持つ不透明なPVA残留物を、洗浄後の布地上に見ることができないことを意味する。理想的には、スコアは最小限にすべきである。
以下の実施例で更に本発明を説明する。列記した成分を列記した割合(別段の指定がない限り重量%)で混合することにより組成物を作製する。実施例組成物5〜6は、本発明の組成物を例示することを意図したものであって、必ずしも本発明の範囲を制限しあるいは画定するために使用されるものではない。実施例組成物A、B、及びCは、比較例である。
Claims (11)
- 液体組成物を収容する水溶性パウチであって、前記水溶性パウチが、ビニルアルコール及びカルボン酸のコポリマーを含むフィルムから作製されており、前記パウチ中に収容される該液体組成物が、カルボキシレート類、ホスホネート類及びこれらの混合物から成る群から選択される少なくとも1つの溶解したイオン性成分を含み、前記液体組成物が、前記液体組成物の5重量%〜15重量%の水を含み、且つ前記パウチが真空成形・水平型・製袋−充填−密封プロセスを使用して加工されることを特徴とする、水溶性パウチ。
- 前記少なくとも1つのイオン性成分が、ホスホネートである、請求項1に記載の水溶性パウチ。
- 前記少なくとも1つのイオン性成分が、ヒドロキシ−エチレン−1,1−ジホスホネートである、請求項2に記載の水溶性パウチ。
- 前記液体組成物が、該液体組成物の6重量%〜12重量%、好ましくは7重量%〜10重量%、より好ましくは8重量%〜10重量%の水を含む、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の水溶性パウチ。
- 前記液体組成物が、該液体組成物の0.2重量%〜4.0重量%、好ましくは0.5重量%〜3.0重量%、より好ましくは0.5重量%〜2.0重量%の前記少なくとも1つのイオン性成分を含む、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の水溶性パウチ。
- 前記液体組成物が、マグネシウム塩及びカルシウム塩、好ましくはマグネシウム塩から選択される金属塩を更に含む、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の水溶性パウチ。
- 前記金属塩が、塩化マグネシウム、亜硫酸水素マグネシウム又はこれらの混合物から選択される、請求項6に記載の水溶性パウチ。
- 前記液体組成物が、該液体組成物の1重量%未満、好ましくは0.5重量%未満、より好ましくは0.3重量%未満の前記金属塩を含む、請求項6に記載の水溶性パウチ。
- 前記液体組成物が、ポリカルボン酸、ポリカルボキシレート塩、ポリリン酸、ポリホスホネート塩、カチオン性エトキシル化アミン、双性イオン性ポリマー、酵素、及びこれらの混合物から成る群から選択される、1以上の成分を更に含む、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の水溶性パウチ。
- 8週間、35℃にて保存後に、前記パウチが、洗浄後の布地上にて最大でも2cmより大きい平均直径のフィルム残留物が目視できないような、「黒パウチ溶解度法」による水溶性を示す、請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の水溶性パウチ。
- 保存時における改良された水溶性を有する、水溶性パウチの製造方法であって、
(a)カルボキシレート類、ホスホネート類、及びこれらの混合物から成る群から選択される溶解したイオン性成分の少なくとも1つ、並びに当該液体組成物の5重量%〜15重量%の水を含む液体組成物を配合する工程と、
(b)真空成形・水平型・製袋−充填−密封プロセスを使用して、ビニルアルコール及びカルボン酸のコポリマーを含むフィルムを処理して、前記液体組成物を収容する水溶性パウチに加工する工程と、
を含む、方法。
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| EP06113694.1A EP1854869B2 (en) | 2006-05-09 | 2006-05-09 | Water-soluble, liquid-containing pouch |
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| JP2008513839A Division JP2008545590A (ja) | 2005-06-01 | 2006-05-31 | 水溶性液体収容パウチ |
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| JP2008513839A Pending JP2008545590A (ja) | 2005-06-01 | 2006-05-31 | 水溶性液体収容パウチ |
| JP2011264842A Active JP5694132B2 (ja) | 2005-06-01 | 2011-12-02 | 水溶性液体収容パウチ |
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| JP2016535111A (ja) * | 2013-09-27 | 2016-11-10 | エス.シー. ジョンソン アンド サン、インコーポレイテッド | 希釈可能なゲル洗浄濃縮物 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000043479A1 (en) * | 1999-01-20 | 2000-07-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Dishwashing compositions containing alkylbenzenesulfonate surfactants |
| DE60125847T3 (de) * | 2000-11-27 | 2015-12-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Verpackung für Waschmittel |
| US20030148914A1 (en) * | 2001-10-29 | 2003-08-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Detergent system |
| AU2002358498A1 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2003-06-30 | Unilever N.V. | Water-soluble package with layered liquid laundry detergent |
| ES2259362T3 (es) * | 2002-05-24 | 2006-10-01 | THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY | Sistema detergente. |
| EP1431381A1 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2004-06-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Single compartment unit dose fabric treatment product comprising pouched compositions with cationic fabric softener actives |
| US7022656B2 (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2006-04-04 | Monosol, Llc. | Water-soluble copolymer film packet |
-
2006
- 2006-05-31 JP JP2008513839A patent/JP2008545590A/ja active Pending
- 2006-05-31 WO PCT/US2006/021044 patent/WO2006130647A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-05-31 CA CA2608882A patent/CA2608882C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2011
- 2011-12-02 JP JP2011264842A patent/JP5694132B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002060758A1 (en) * | 2001-01-31 | 2002-08-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for making pouches |
| WO2002074893A1 (en) * | 2001-03-16 | 2002-09-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Detergent product |
| WO2004085586A2 (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2004-10-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Water-soluble, liquid-containing pouch |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015516494A (ja) * | 2012-05-11 | 2015-06-11 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブルカンパニー | 光沢を改善するための液体洗浄剤組成物 |
| JP2016535111A (ja) * | 2013-09-27 | 2016-11-10 | エス.シー. ジョンソン アンド サン、インコーポレイテッド | 希釈可能なゲル洗浄濃縮物 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2608882C (en) | 2011-05-10 |
| WO2006130647A1 (en) | 2006-12-07 |
| CA2608882A1 (en) | 2006-12-07 |
| JP2008545590A (ja) | 2008-12-18 |
| JP5694132B2 (ja) | 2015-04-01 |
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